BACKGROUND
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a cooking appliance.
[0002] Cooking appliances are devices for cooking foods by using heat of a heating source.
Cooking appliances, for example, an oven range or oven includes an oven chamber in
which foods are cooked and a burner that produces combustion of gas to cook the foods
within the oven chamber.
SUMMARY
[0003] Embodiments provide a cooking appliance.
[0004] In one embodiment, a cooking appliance includes: a cavity to provide a cooking chamber;
a burner disposed within the cooking chamber to generate flame for supplying heat
to the cooking chamber; a burner cover on which the burner is installed, the burner
cover having an opening through which air within the burner cover passes; a fan to
allow the air within cooking chamber to flow, the fan to discharge the air within
the burner cover through the opening of the burner cover; and a stabilizer including
a barrier to abut the flame of the burner from reaching the fan when the air passes
through an opening of the burner cover by operation of the fan.
[0005] In another embodiment, a cooking appliance includes: a cavity to provide a cooking
chamber; a burner to supply heat into the cooking chamber; a burner cover in which
the burner is disposed, the burner cover having an opening through which air within
the burner cover passes; a fan to allow the air within the cooking chamber to flow,
the fan to discharge the air within the burner cover through the opening of the burner
cover; and a stabilizer disposed around the opening, the stabilizer including a forming
part formed in a direction away from the fan.
[0006] The details of one or more embodiments are set forth in the accompanying drawings
and the description below. Other features will be apparent from the description and
drawings, and from the claims.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0007]
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a cooking appliance according to a first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a front view of a state in which a door is removed from the cooking appliance
according to the first embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a view of a state in which a burner assembly is removed in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the burner assembly according to the first
embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a burner device according to the first embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view illustrating a first cover of the burner device of Fig.
5.
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A' of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view illustrating a second cover of the burner device of Fig.
5.
Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B' of Fig. 8.
Figs. 10 and 11 are perspective views of a burner according to the first embodiment.
Fig. 12 is a perspective view of a state in which a stabilizer and the burner are
installed on the second cover according to the first embodiment.
Fig. 13 is a perspective view of the stabilizer according to the first embodiment.
Fig. 14 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a state in which the burner device is
installed in a cavity according to the first embodiment.
Fig. 15 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a state in which the burner assembly
is installed in the cavity according to the first embodiment.
Fig. 16 is a perspective view of a cooking appliance according to a second embodiment.
Fig. 17 is a front view of the cooking appliance in which a second door is removed
in Fig. 16.
Fig. 18 is a perspective view of a stabilizer according to a third embodiment.
Fig. 19 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a state in which a stabilizer is installed
on a burner cover according to a fourth embodiment.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0008] Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the present disclosure,
examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
[0009] In the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments, reference is
made to the accompanying drawings that form a part hereof, and in which is shown by
way of illustration specific preferred embodiments in which the invention may be practiced.
These embodiments are described in sufficient detail to enable those skilled in the
art to practice the invention, and it is understood that other embodiments may be
utilized and that logical structural, mechanical, electrical, and chemical changes
may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. To avoid
detail not necessary to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention,
the description may omit certain information known to those skilled in the art. The
following detailed description is, therefore, not to be taken in a limiting sense.
[0010] Also, in the description of embodiments, terms such as first, second, A, B, (a),
(b) or the like may be used herein when describing components of the present application.
Each of these terminologies is not used to define an essence, order or sequence of
a corresponding component but used merely to distinguish the corresponding component
from other component(s). It should be noted that if it is described in the specification
that one component is "connected," "coupled" or "joined" to another component, the
former may be directly "connected," "coupled," and "joined" to the latter or "connected",
"coupled", and "joined" to the latter via another component.
[0011] Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a cooking appliance according to a first embodiment,
and Fig. 2 is a front view of a state in which a door is removed from the cooking
appliance according to the first embodiment.
[0012] Referring to Figs. 1 and 2, a cooking appliance 1 according to a first embodiment
includes an oven unit 20, a cook-top unit 60, a drawer unit 40, and a control unit
50. Also, the cooking appliance 1 includes an outer case 11. The outer case 11 may
cover both side surfaces and rear surfaces of the oven unit 20 and the drawer unit
40.
[0013] However, according to a kind of cooking appliance 1, the cook-top unit 60 and the
drawer unit 40 may be omitted.
[0014] The cook-top unit 60, the oven unit 20, and the drawer unit 40 may be disposed on
an upper portion, a central portion, and a lower portion of the cooking appliance
1, respectively. Also, the control unit 50 is disposed on a rear end of a top surface
of the cooking appliance 1.
[0015] The cook-top unit 60 may include a plurality of cook-top burners 61. The cook-top
burner 61 may heat a container in which a food is contained or directly heat a food
by using flame that is generated by burning gas. A manipulation unit 62 for manipulating
the plurality of cook-top burners 61 is disposed on a front end of the cook-top unit
60.
[0016] In another example, the cook-top unit 60 may include at least one electric heater.
However, the at least one electric heater may not be exposed to the outside of the
cook-top unit 60. It should be noted that the current embodiment is not limited to
a kind of heating source constituting the cook-top unit 60.
[0017] The oven unit 20 includes a cavity 21 that provides a cooking chamber 22 in which
the food is cooked. The cavity 21 may have a rectangular parallelepiped shape having
an opened front surface, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[0018] The oven unit 20 may include an upper burner 24 for cooking the food accommodated
in the cooking chamber 22. Also, the oven unit 20 may include a partition plate 190
for partitioning the cooking chamber 22 into a first chamber (see reference numeral
22a of Fig. 15) and a second chamber (see reference numeral 22b of Fig. 15). The partition
plate 190 may be coupled to a rear wall 35 of the cavity 21 in the cooking chamber
22.
[0019] The oven unit 20 may further include a burner assembly (see reference numeral 23
of Fig. 4) disposed in the second chamber (see reference numeral 22b of Fig. 15).
Also, the food may be accommodated in the first chamber (see reference numeral 22a
of Fig. 15).
[0020] The burner assembly (see reference numeral 23 of Fig. 4) and the upper burner 24
may operate at the same time. Alternatively, only one of the burner assembly (see
reference numeral 23 of Fig. 4) and the upper burner 24 may operate.
[0021] The upper burner 24 may provide heat to the food from an upper side of the food within
the cooking chamber 22, and the burner assembly (see reference numeral 23 of Fig.
4) may be disposed at a rear side of the food within the cooking chamber 22.
[0022] The oven unit 20 may further include a door 25 for opening/closing the cooking chamber
22. The door 25 may be rotatably connected to the cooking appliance 1. For example,
the door 25 may open/close the cooking chamber 22 in a pull-down method in which a
lower end of the door 25 rotates about an axis with respect to a lower end of the
cooking chamber 22. The current embodiment is not limited to the operation method
of the door 25.
[0023] A door handle 26 that can be grasped by a user so as to rotate the door 25 may be
disposed on an upper end of a front surface of the door 25.
[0024] The drawer unit 40 may keep the container, in which the food is contained, at a predetermined
temperature. A drawer 41 in which the container is accommodated may be provided in
the drawer unit 40. The drawer 41 may be inserted into or withdrawn from the cooking
appliance 1 in a sliding manner. A handle 42 to be grasped by the user may be disposed
on a front surface of the drawer 41.
[0025] The control unit 50 may receive a manipulation signal for operating the cooking appliance
1, particularly, a manipulation signal for operating at least one of the cook-top
unit 60, the oven unit 20, and the drawer unit 40. Also, the control unit 50 may display
various information with respect to the operation of the cooking appliance 1 to the
outside.
[0026] Fig. 3 is a view of a state in which a burner assembly is removed in Fig. 2, and
Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the burner assembly according to the first
embodiment.
[0027] Referring to Figs. 2 to 4, the cavity 21 may include both sidewalls 31, a bottom
wall 32, an upper wall 33, and a rear wall 35.
[0028] In the current embodiment, the "front side" may represent a direction that is directed
to a front surface of the cooking appliance 1, and the "rear side" may represent a
direction that is directed to a rear surface of the cooking appliance 1.
[0029] Also, the "front side" within the cooking chamber 22 may represent a direction that
is directed towards the door 25 of the oven unit 20, when closed, and the "rear side"
may represent a direction that is directed towards the rear wall 35 of the cavity
21.
[0030] The partition plate 190 may be coupled to the rear wall 35 of the cavity 21. That
is, in the current embodiment, the partition plate 190 may be disposed on the rear
wall 35 of the cavity 21, and the burner assembly (see reference numeral 23) may be
disposed in the second chamber (see reference numeral 22b of Fig. 15) between the
partition plate 190 and the rear wall 35 of the cavity 21. Thus, since a recessed
part 32a that is recessed downward from the bottom wall 32 of the cavity 21 is defined,
the cavity 21 may increase in volume by the amount of the recessed part 32a. Generally,
in a conventional cooking appliance, a conventional burner is disposed at the bottom
wall 32 in the recessed part 32a occupying the volume of the recessed part 32a. This
also causes difficulty in cleaning the recess parts 32a. Further, in the present embodiment,
because the burner assembly is not disposed in the recessed part 32a, there are no
coupling holes found at the recessed part 32a, which can potentially seep, food leftovers
unto the floor, for example, if the coupling members are not properly coupled.
[0031] The burner assembly 23 may include a burner device 100, a fan 210, and a fan motor
212.
[0032] The burner device 100 may include a burner 110 for burning gas to generate flame
and a burner cover 130 covering the burner 110.
[0033] A burner hole 36 through which the burner 110 passes may be defined on the rear wall
35 of the cavity 21. That is, the burner 110 may be disposed in the cooking chamber
22, and a portion of the burner 110 may pass through the burner hole 36 and be disposed
between the rear wall 35 of the cavity 21 and the outer case 11.
[0034] An exhaust hole 34 through which an exhaust gas is discharged may be defined on the
upper wall 33 of the cavity 21. Alternatively, the exhaust hole 34 may not be defined
on the upper wall 33, but be defined on the rear wall 35 of the cavity 21.
[0035] The burner cover 130 may include a first cover 140 and a second cover 160. For example,
the first cover 140 covers the burner 110 at a front side of the burner 110, and the
second cover 140 covers the burner 110 at a rear side of the burner 110.
[0036] The burner device 100 may further include an igniter 189 for igniting a mixture gas
supplied into the burner 110 and a stabilizer 180 for stabilizing flame.
[0037] For example, the igniter 189 may be disposed on the burner 110, and the stabilizer
180 may be disposed on the second cover 160. A portion of the igniter 189 may pass
through the second cover 160 and the upper wall 33 of the cavity 21. In another example,
the igniter 189 may be disposed on the first cover 140 or the second cover 160.
[0038] The burner device 100 will be described below with reference to the accompanying
drawings.
[0039] The fan 210 allows heated air to flow into the cooking chamber 22. The fan motor
212 is disposed between the rear wall 35 of the cavity 21 and the outer case 11, and
the fan 210 is disposed in the second chamber (see reference numeral 22b of Fig. 15)
within the cooking chamber 22. Thus, a shaft 213 of the fan motor 212 may pass through
the rear wall 35 of the cavity 21 and be coupled to the fan 210. The fan motor 212
may be fixed to the rear wall 35 of the cavity 21 or the outer case 11 by a motor
mount (not shown).
[0040] The partition plate 190 protects the burner device 100. Also, the partition plate
190 may prevent food leftovers from contaminating the burner device 100 when the food
is cooked.
[0041] The partition plate 190 may include a front plate 191, an extension part 193 extending
from the front plate 191 toward the rear wall 35 of the cavity 21, and a contact part
195 bent from the extension part 193.
[0042] An air suction hole 192 through which air within the cooking chamber 22 is suctioned
is defined on the front plate 191, and an air discharge hole 194 through which air
heated by the burner device 100 is discharged into the cooking chamber 22 is defined
on the extension part 193. In another example, the air discharge hole 194 may be defined
on the front plate 191 or defined on each of the front plate 191 and the extension
part 193.
[0043] The contact part 195 may contact the rear wall 35 of the cavity 21 in a state where
the contact part 195 covers the burner device 100. A coupling hole 196 to which a
coupling member (not shown) is coupled is defined on the contact part 195.
[0044] A lower end of the partition plate 190 may contact the bottom wall 32 of the cavity
21 in a state where the partition plate 190 is coupled to the rear wall 35 of the
cavity 21 by the coupling member. That is, the front plate 191 and lower ends of the
extension part 193 and the contact part 195 may contact the bottom wall 32 of the
cavity 21. Alternatively, the front plate 191 and the extension part 193 may contact
the bottom wall 32 of the cavity 21.
[0045] Here, the partition plate 190 may contact the bottom wall 32 of the cavity 21 between
the recessed part 32a of the bottom wall 32 and the rear wall 35 of the cavity 21.
[0046] The burner assembly 23 may further include a nozzle holder 220 for spraying gas into
the burner 110.
[0047] The nozzle holder 220 may be disposed between the rear wall 35 of the cavity 21 and
the outer case 11. For example, the nozzle holder 220 may be fixed to the rear wall
35 of the cavity 21. In another example, if an insulator is disposed on the outside
of the cavity 21, the nozzle holder 220 may be disposed on the insulator.
[0048] The nozzle holder 220 may be aligned with the burner 110 passing through the rear
wall 35 of the cavity 21 to spray gas into the burner 110.
[0049] The burner assembly 23 may further include a burner reflector 200. The burner reflector
200 may have an opening 202 through which the fan 210 passes. The burner reflector
200 may be coupled to the rear wall 35 of the cavity 21 within the cooking chamber
22. Here, the burner reflector 200 may be disposed between the burner cover 130 and
the rear wall 35 of the cavity 21. The burner reflector 200 may be configured to reflect
heat of the burner 110 to the cooking chamber 22.
[0050] Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a burner device according to the first embodiment,
Fig. 6 is a perspective view illustrating a first cover of the burner device of Fig.
5, and Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A' of Fig. 6.
[0051] Referring to Figs. 4 to 7, the burner cover 130 includes a combustion chamber C in
which gas is burned within the second chamber (see reference numeral 22b of Fig. 15).
Also, the burner 110 is disposed in the combustion chamber C. That is, the burner
cover 130 partitions the second chamber (see reference numeral 22b of Fig. 15) into
the combustion chamber C and an exhaust passage (see reference symbol P1 of Fig. 15)
in which the fan 210 is disposed.
[0052] As shown in Fig. 5, the burner cover 130 includes a first cover 140 and a second
cover 160.
[0053] Referring to Fig. 6, the first cover 140 may include a first plate 141, a first extension
part 148 extending backward from the first plate 141, and a first coupling part 149
bent from the first extension part 148.
[0054] A first opening 142 through which air within the cooking chamber 22 passes, which
is suctioned through the air suction hole 192 of the partition plate 190, is defined
on the first plate 141.
[0055] The air suction hole 192 of the partition plate 190 may have a grill shape (see Fig.
4). That is, the air suction hole 192 may be defined as a plurality of holes. However,
the air suction hole 192 that is defined as the plurality of holes may have a circular
shape on the whole profile.
[0056] Here, the first opening 142 may have a diameter equal to or greater than that of
the profile of the air suction hole 192 so that the air passing through the air suction
hole 192 smoothly passes through the first opening 142 of the first cover 140.
[0057] At least one first reinforcing part 144 for reinforcing strength of the first plate
141 may be disposed under the first opening 142 on the first plate 141. The at least
one first reinforcing part 144 may be disposed lengthwise in a horizontal direction.
Although a plurality of first reinforcing parts 144 are vertically spaced apart from
each other in Fig. 6, the current embodiment is not limited to the number and position
of the first reinforcing part 144 shown. For example, the at least one first reinforcing
part 141 may extend vertically lengthwise, and a plurality of first reinforcing parts
144 may be horizontally spaced apart from each other.
[0058] The first reinforcing part 144 may protrude forward from the first plate 141. That
is, a portion of the first plate 141 may be formed so that the first reinforcing part
144 protrudes from the first plate 141 toward the door 25.
[0059] In the state where the partition plate 190 is disposed on the rear wall 35 of the
cavity 21, the first reinforcing part 144 may contact the partition plate 190. Alternatively,
in the state where the partition plate 190 is disposed on the rear wall 35 of the
cavity 21, the first reinforcing part 144 may be spaced apart from the partition plate
190. In addition, when an external force is applied to the partition plate 190, or
the first plate 141 is expanded by heat, the first reinforcing part 144 may contact
the partition plate 190.
[0060] According to the current embodiment, the thermal deformation of the first plate 141
may be minimized by the first reinforcing part 144. Also, even though the first plate
141 is deformed, the first reinforcing part 144 may contact the partition plate 190
to prevent the first plate 141 from being additionally deformed.
[0061] In another example, a portion of the plurality of first reinforcing part 144 may
protrude forward from the first plate 141 toward the door 25, and another portion
may protrude backward from the first plate 141. Alternatively, at least one first
reinforcing part 144 may protrude backward from the first plate 141 toward the rear
wall 35 of the cavity 21.
[0062] A second reinforcing part 153 for reinforcing strength may be disposed on a circumferential
part of the first opening 142 on the first plate 141. For example, the first opening
142 may have a circular shape, and the second reinforcing part 153 may have a circular
ring shape that surrounds the first opening 142. However, the current embodiment is
not limited to the shape and number of the first opening 142 and the shape and number
of the second reinforcing part 153.
[0063] The second reinforcing part 153 may protrude forward from the first plate 141. That
is, a portion of the first plate 141 may be formed so that the second reinforcing
part 153 protrudes from the first plate 141 toward the door 25.
[0064] In the state where the partition plate 190 is disposed on the rear wall 35 of the
cavity 21, the second reinforcing part 153 may contact the partition plate 190. In
another example, in the state where the partition plate 190 is disposed on the rear
wall 35 of the cavity 21, the second reinforcing part 153 may be spaced apart from
the partition plate 190. In addition, when an external force is applied to the partition
plate 190, or the first plate 141 is expanded by heat, the second reinforcing part
153 may contact the partition plate 190.
[0065] The first opening 142 of the first plate 141 may be disposed to face the air suction
hole 192 of the partition plate 190. Thus, since air passing through the air suction
hole 192 of the partition plate 190 flows into the first opening 142 of the first
plate 141 without being interfered in flow direction, the air may be smoothly circulated
within the cooking chamber 22.
[0066] The first plate 141 may include a first insertion part 151 having at least one first
inflow hole 143 through which air is introduced into the combustion chamber C. For
example, the at least one first inflow hole 143 may be defined under the first reinforcing
part 144 in the first plate 141.
[0067] Although a plurality of first inflow holes 143 are horizontally spaced apart from
each other in Fig. 6, the current embodiment is not limited to the number, position,
and shape of the first inflow hole 143.
[0068] The first insertion part 151 of the first cover 140 may pass through the bottom wall
23 of the cavity 21. Thus, the at least one first inflow hole 143 may be defined outside
the cavity 21.
[0069] Also, air outside the cavity 21 may be supplied into the combustion chamber C through
the at least one first inflow hole 143.
[0070] An air guide 146 for guiding the air supplied into the combustion chamber C to the
flame generated at the burner 110 and to increase a contact time between the air and
the flame may be disposed on the first plate 141.
[0071] The air guide 146 may protrude backward from the first plate 141. That is, a portion
of the first plate 141 may be formed so that the air guide 146 protrudes from the
first plate 141 toward the rear wall 35 of the cavity 21.
[0072] The air guide 146 may include linear parts 146b and 146c defined on one end or both
ends of a curved part 146a. Alternatively, the air guide 146 may include only the
curved part 146a.
[0073] For example, the curved part 146a of the air guide 14 6 may have an arc shape. The
curved part 146a may have a radius greater than that of the second reinforcing part
153.
[0074] Thus, a portion of the curved part 146a may be disposed between the second reinforcing
part 153 and the first reinforcing part 144. The curved part 146a may have curvature
radius that is equal to or less than that of an inner periphery surface of the burner
110. Thus, the air introduced into the combustion chamber C may be guided to the flame
of the burner 110 by the air guide 146.
[0075] The air guide 146 may be integrated with the first plate 141 or coupled to the first
plate 141.
[0076] Also, the air guide 146 may have a curved shape in at least a section to smoothly
guide the air flow.
[0077] At least one first coupling hole 150 that is coupled to the second cover 160 by a
coupling member may be defined on the first coupling part 149.
[0078] Fig. 8 is a perspective view illustrating a second cover of the burner device of
Fig. 5, and Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B' of Fig. 8.
[0079] Referring to Figs. 4, 5, 8, and 9, the second cover 160 may include a second plate
161, a second extension part 165 extending forward from the second plate 161, and
a second coupling part 166 bent from the second extension part 165.
[0080] A second opening 162 through which air heated in the combustion chamber C is discharged
may be defined on the second plate 161. The second opening 162 may have a circular
shape, but is not limited thereto. The second opening 162 may have a diameter less
than that of the first opening 142.
[0081] A burner coupling hole 170 to which the burner 110 is coupled may be defined on the
second plate 161. Also, at least one protrusion 164 for preventing the burner 110
from directly contacting the second plate 161 may be disposed on the second plate
161.
[0082] The at least one protrusion 164 may protrude to the burner 110 in the state where
the burner 110 is disposed on the second plate 161. That is, a portion of the second
plate 161 may be formed so that the at least one protrusion 164 protrudes toward the
burner 110.
[0083] For example, the at least one protrusion 164 may contact the burner 110. In another
example, the at least one protrusion 164 may be adjacent to the burner 110 in a state
where the protrusion 164 is spaced apart from the burner 110. Also, when an external
force is applied to the burner 110, or the second plate 161 is expanded by heat, the
at least one protrusion 164 may contact the burner 110. Thus, in either event, the
at least one protrusion may prevent the burner 110 from directly contacting the second
plate 161.
[0084] Also, in case of the current embodiment, the at least one protrusion 164 may be disposed
on the second plate 161 to minimize thermal deformation of the second plate 161.
[0085] In the state where the burner 110 is disposed on the second cover 160, and the first
cover 140 is coupled to the second cover 160, the burner 110 may be spaced apart from
the first plate 141 of the first cover 140 and the second plate 161 of the second
cover 160. Thus, air outside the cavity 21, which is introduced into the combustion
chamber C may flow between the first plate 141 and the burner 110, and between the
second plate 161 and the burner 110.
[0086] When the plurality of protrusions 164 are disposed on the second plate 161, the plurality
of protrusions 164 may disposed to overlap the burner 110 in forward and backward
directions when the burner 110 is disposed on the second cover 161.
[0087] At least one stabilizer coupling hole 163 to which the stabilizer 180 is coupled
may be further defined on the second plate 161.
[0088] At least one second coupling hole 169 to which the coupling member passing through
the first coupling hole 150 of the first coupling part 149 is coupled may be defined
on the second coupling part 169.
[0089] In another example, the first and second coupling parts may not be disposed on the
first and second covers, respectively. Also, the first extension part 148 of the first
cover 140 and the second extension part 165 of the second cover 160 may be coupled
to each other by a coupling member.
[0090] The second cover 160 may further include a second insertion part 167 passing through
the bottom wall 32 of the cavity 21. At least one second inflow hole 167a may be defined
on the second insertion part 167. Thus, the at least one second inflow hole 167a may
be disposed outside the cavity 21.
[0091] Also, air outside the cavity 21 may be supplied into the combustion chamber C through
the at least one second inflow hole 167a.
[0092] In the state where the first cover 140 is coupled to the second cover 160, the first
insertion part 151 of the first cover 140 may be spaced apart from the second insertion
part 167 of the second cover 160.
[0093] Although a plurality of second inflow holes 167a are horizontally spaced apart from
each other in Fig. 8, the current embodiment is not limited to the number, position,
and shape of the second inflow hole 167a.
[0094] According to the current embodiment, the air outside the cavity 21 may smoothly flow
into the combustion chamber C by the at least one first inflow hole 143 defined on
the first cover 140 and the at least one second inflow hole 167a defined on the second
cover 160.
[0095] The second cover 160 may further include at least one installation part 168 for installing
the second cover 160 on the rear wall 35 of the cavity 21.
[0096] The installation part 168 may be disposed on the second plate 161, but is not limited
thereto. Thus, the second plate 161 may be spaced apart from the rear wall 35 of the
cavity 21 in the state where the second cover 160 is disposed on the rear wall 35
of the cavity 21 due to the installation of the installation part 168. Also, the fan
210 may be disposed in a space between the second plate 161 and the rear wall 35 of
the cavity 21. That is, the fan 210 may be disposed in a separate space outside the
combustion chamber C on which the burner cover 130 is disposed.
[0097] The second cover 160 may further include a burner through-part 171 through which
a portion of the burner 110 passes. The burner through-part 171 may protrude backward
from the second plate 161 toward the rear wall 35 of the cavity 21, but is not limited
thereto. That is, the second plate 161 may be deformed so that the burner through-part
171 protrudes backward from the second plate 161.
[0098] Also, a burner through-hole 172 may be defined on the burner through-part 171. The
burner through-hole 172 may be aligned with the burner hole 36 defined on the rear
wall 35 of the cavity 21.
[0099] In the state where the second cover 160 is disposed on the rear wall 35 of the cavity
21, the burner through-part 171 may contact the rear wall 35 of the cavity 21.
[0100] The heated air passing through the second opening 162 of the burner cover 130 may
flow into a space between the second cover 160 and the rear wall 35 of the cavity
21 and then be discharged into the cooking chamber 22 through the discharge hole 194
of the partition plate 190.
[0101] Here, in the state where the second cover 160 is disposed on the rear wall 35 of
the cavity 21, the burner through-part 171 may contact the rear wall 35 of the cavity
21 to prevent the heated air from being reintroduced into the combustion chamber C
through the burner through-hole 172.
[0102] In addition, it may prevent the heated air from being discharged to the outside of
the cavity 21 through the burner hole 36 of the rear wall 35 of the cavity 21.
[0103] Figs. 10 and 11 are perspective views of a burner according to the first embodiment.
[0104] Referring to Figs. 10 and 11, the burner 110 according to the first embodiment includes
a burner tube 111 having both ends spaced apart from each other. That is, in the current
embodiment, the burner tube 111 may have a non-annular shape.
[0105] The burner tube 111 may have a "U" shape, but is not limited thereto. A supply part
120 for receiving gas and air may be disposed on a first end 111a of the burner tube
111, and a second end 111b of the burner tube 111 may be blocked.
[0106] The supply part 120 may inclinedly extend from the first end 111a of the burner tube
111. The gas and air supplied through the supply part 120 changes in flow direction
from the first end 111a toward the second end 111b along the burner tube 111.
[0107] That is, in the current embodiment, the gas and air supplied through the supply part
120 may flow only in one direction within the burner tube 111.
[0108] The burner tube 111 may be formed in a curved shape on the whole, or at least one
of the first and second ends 111a and 111b may be formed a straight-line shape, and
the other section may be formed in a curved shape.
[0109] The burner tube 111 may include an inner periphery 111 and an outer periphery 113.
[0110] In the current embodiment, since the tube 111 has a "U" shape, the inner periphery
112 or the outer periphery 113 may have a plurality of curvatures different from each
other. That is, the curvature of the inner or outer peripheries 112 and 113 of the
burner tube 111 may vary in a longitudinal direction of the burner tube 111.
[0111] A plurality of gas outlet holes 114 and 115 are defined on the inner periphery 112
of the burner tube 111. The plurality of gas outlet holes 114 and 115 are disposed
in a plurality of rows. In the current embodiment, the "row" may represent a set of
gas outlet holes that are arranged in a direction corresponding to the extension direction
of the burner tube 111.
[0112] The gas outlet holes 114 and 115 arranged in the plurality of rows may include a
plurality of first gas outlet holes 114 and a plurality of second gas outlet holes
115.
[0113] Although the gas outlet holes 114 and 115 arranged in two rows are defined on the
inner periphery 112 of the burner tube 111 in Fig. 10, the current embodiment is not
limited to the number of rows of the gas outlet holes. That is, the gas outlet holes
arranged in a single row may be defined on the inner periphery 112 of the burner tube
111.
[0114] The gas outlet holes 114 and 115 arranged in one row may be spaced apart from each
other in the longitudinal direction of the burner tube 111. Also, the gas outlet holes
114 arranged in one row may be spaced apart from the gas outlet holes 115 arranged
in the other row.
[0115] Although not limited thereto, the gas outlet holes 114 and 115 adjacent to each other
may be disposed in a zigzag form so that flames generated in the gas outlet holes
114 and 115 that are adjacent to each other and arranged in two rows do not interfere
with each other.
[0116] That is, the gas outlet holes 115 arranged in the other row may be disposed in a
region corresponding to that between the gas outlet holes 114 adjacent to each other
and arranged in one row.
[0117] The inner periphery 112 of the burner tube 111 may have a minimum curvature radius
greater than a maximum curvature radius of the curved part 146a of the air guide 146
of the first cover 140.
[0118] Also, the inner periphery 112 of the burner tube 111 may have a minimum curvature
radius greater than a radius of the second opening 162 of the second cover 160. When
the second opening 162 has the non-annular shape, the inner periphery 112 of the burner
tube 111 may have a minimum curvature radius greater than a maximum radius of the
second opening 162.
[0119] A plurality of brackets 125 and 126 for installing the burner tube 111 on the second
cover 160 may be disposed on the burner tube 111. One bracket 126 of the plurality
of brackets 125 and 126 may be disposed on the second end 111b of the burner tube
110.
[0120] Although the plurality of brackets 125 and 126 are coupled to the second cover 160
by using a screw, the current embodiment is not limited to the coupling method between
the plurality of brackets 125 and 126 and the second cover 160.
[0121] In the state where the plurality of brackets 125 and 126 are coupled to the second
cover 160, the burner tube 111 may be spaced apart from the second plate 161 of the
second cover 160.
[0122] The burner tube 111 may further include an igniter support 127 for installing the
igniter 189. For example, the igniter support 127 may be disposed at a position adjacent
to the supply part 120 in the burner tube 110. The igniter support 127 may have a
coupling hole 128 to which the coupling member for coupling with the igniter 127 is
coupled.
[0123] The supply part 120 may include a plurality of first guides 121 and 122 for aligning
the supply part 120 with the nozzle holder 220. The plurality of first guides 121
and 122 may be spaced apart from each other, and air outside the cavity 21 may be
introduced into the supply part 120 together with the gas sprayed from the nozzle
holder 220 through the space between the plurality of first guides 121 and 122.
[0124] The supply part 120 may pass through the burner through-hole 172 of the second cover
160 and the burner hole 36 of the rear wall 35 of the cavity 21.
[0125] Fig. 12 is a perspective view of a state in which a stabilizer and the burner are
installed on the second cover according to the first embodiment, Fig. 13 is a perspective
view of the stabilizer according to the first embodiment, and Fig. 14 is a vertical
cross-sectional view of a state in which the burner device is installed in a cavity
according to the first embodiment.
[0126] Referring to Figs. 12 to 14, a stabilizer 180 according to the first embodiment may
be coupled to the second cover 160. That is, the stabilizer 180 may be coupled to
the second cover 160 in the combustion chamber C.
[0127] For example, the stabilizer 180 may be formed of a stainless material, but is not
limited thereto.
[0128] The stabilizer 180 may include a body 181 having a coupling hole 182. For example,
the body 181 has a circular ring shape, but is not limited thereto.
[0129] The body 181 may include a forming part 183 that is formed in a direction away from
the fan 210 to increase a distance between the body 181 and the fan 210. The forming
part 183 may have an opening 184 through which air passes.
[0130] The opening 184 has a diameter D1 less than an outer diameter D2 of the fan 210.
Also, the opening 184 has the diameter D1 less than that of the second opening 162
of the second cover 160. Thus, the forming part 183 may cover a portion of a front
surface of the fan 210 in a state where the forming part 183 is spaced apart from
the fan 210.
[0131] A barrier 185 for reducing an effect on the flame of the burner 110 by air flowing
into the combustion chamber C may be disposed on an outer end of the body 181. The
barrier 185 extends outwardly from the body 181 toward the first cover 140.
[0132] For example, in the state where the stabilizer 180 and the burner 110 are disposed
on the second cover 160, the barrier 185 may extend from the body 181 up to a position
that is adjacent to the second gas outlet hole 115 of the burner 110 (see Fig. 14).
[0133] The barrier 185 may have a radius less than a curvature radius of the inner periphery
112 of the burner tube 111. Thus, the barrier 185 may be spaced apart from the inner
periphery 112 of the burner tube 111.
[0134] The forming part 183 is disposed in a region that is defined by the barrier 185.
Thus, the air introduced into the combustion chamber C may pass through the opening
184 of the forming part 183 in the region defined by the barrier 185.
[0135] The flame generated in the second gas outlet hole 115 may abut against the barrier
185. That is, while the air within the combustion chamber C passes through the opening
184, the flame generated in the second gas outlet hole 115 has to climb over the barrier
185. Thus, the barrier 185 prevents the flame from climbing over and contacting the
fan 210 by passing through the opening 184 of the stabilizer 180.
[0136] If the barrier 185 is not provided, the flame generated in the second gas outlet
hole 115 may contact the fan 210 by a flow of the air passing through the combustion
chamber C to heat the fan 210. As a result, the rear wall 35 of the cavity 21 may
be heated by heat of the flame to blacken the fan 210 and the rear wall 35 of the
cavity 21.
[0137] When the fan 210 and the rear wall 35 are heated, the fan 210 or the rear wall 35
may be deformed. As a result, the air may not smoothly flow, or a rotation center
of the fan 210 and a center of the opening 184 of the stabilizer 180 may not be aligned
with each other. Therefore, the air may not uniformly pass through the opening 184,
and also only a portion of the air may pass through to cause an eccentric flow.
[0138] However, according to the current embodiment, the flame generated in the second gas
outlet hole 115 may abut against the barrier 185 to flow toward the forming part 183,
thereby preventing the fan 210 and the rear wall 35 of the cavity 21 from being heated
by the flame.
[0139] Also, since the flame generated in the second gas outlet hole 115 is primarily abuted
against the barrier 185, the flame may be stabilized to improve heating performance
of air.
[0140] Also, even though the flame generated in the burner 110 is affected by the air flow,
since an end of the flame is disposed on a side of the forming part 183 of the stabilizer
180, the air passing through the opening 184 of the stabilizer 180 may be effectively
heated.
[0141] Also, since the flame generated in the second gas outlet hole 115 heats the barrier
185, the barrier 185 may be heated to begin to glow red. Thus, the user may easily
recognize an operation state of the burner assembly 23.
[0142] Also, since an air flow space between the fan 210 and the forming part 183 is increased
by the forming part 183, an amount of air that is discharged into the cooking chamber
22 after passing through the combustion chamber C increases. As a result, the air
heated within the cooking chamber 22 may be smoothly circulated to quickly heat the
food within the cooking chamber 22.
[0143] Also, since the air flow space between the fan 210 and the forming part 183 and the
space between the forming part 183 and the rear wall 35 of the cavity 21 increase
by the forming part 183, an amount of air passing through the combustion chamber C
may increase to increase an amount of air introduced into the combustion chamber C
from the outside of the cavity 21. Thus, the incomplete combustion of the gas in the
burner 110 may be reduced to minimize an amount of carbon dioxide existing in the
cooking chamber 22.
[0144] Fig. 15 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a state in which the burner assembly
is installed in the cavity according to the first embodiment.
[0145] Referring to Fig. 15, a through-hole 32c through which the insertion parts 151 and
167 of the burner cover 130 pass may be defined on the bottom wall 32 of the cavity
21. Thus, since the insertion parts 151 and 167 of the burner cover 130 pass through
the through hole 32c, the insertion parts 151 and 167 may be disposed outside the
cavity 21.
[0146] The first insertion part 151 of the first cover 140 and the second insertion part
167 of the second cover 160 may be spaced apart from each other to form a third inflow
hole 167b.
[0147] Also, the fan 210 is disposed in the exhaust passage P1 that is an external to the
combustion chamber C. The exhaust passage P1 (or that may be called "exhaust chamber")
may be defined by an outer surface of the burner cover 130, the rear wall 35 (or the
burner reflector) of the cavity 21, and the partition plate 190.
[0148] Thus, according to the current embodiment, the plurality of gas outlet holes 114
and 115 may be defined on the inner periphery of the burner 110, and the fan 210 may
be disposed in the combustion chamber C and the independent exhaust passage P1 to
prevent the fan 210 from being heated by the flame of the burner 110. Also, after
the flame of the burner 110 contacts the air to heat the air, the air may flow into
the fan 210. Thus, the air may be sufficiently heated by the heat of the flame.
[0149] Also, since the air is heated by the flame generated in the inner periphery of the
burner in the combustion chamber C to flow into the fan, even though the flame is
curved toward the fan by the air flow due to the rotation of the fan, the air may
be heated by the flame.
[0150] Hereinafter, an operation of the burner assembly will be described.
[0151] When an operation of the burner assembly 100 starts, a gas is sprayed from the nozzle
holder 220 into the supply part 120 of the burner 110. Then, air A1 (air outside the
cavity) around the supply part 120 together with the gas may be supplied into the
supply part 120. Here, the air A1 around the supply part 120 may be naturally supplied
into the supply part 120 by a pressure difference because a low pressure is formed
around the gas supplied into the supply part 120 (natural air-supply method). Thus,
when the air is supplied into the supply part 120 by using the natural air-supply
method, air that is required for burning a gas may not be sufficiently supplied into
the supply part 120. In this case, the mixture gas in which the gas and air are mixed
may be incompletely burned, and thus an amount of generated carbon dioxide may increase
by the incomplete combustion.
[0152] However, according to the current embodiment, the insertion parts 151 and 167 of
the burner cover 130 may pass through the bottom wall 32 of the cavity 21 and be disposed
outside the cavity 21. Also, since the plurality of inflow holes 143, 167a, and 167b
are defined outside the cavity 21, additional air for burning the mixture gas of the
burner 110 may be introduced into the combustion chamber C.
[0153] The additional air A2 introduced into the combustion chamber C may flow into the
burner 110. As described above, since the burner 110 is spaced apart from the first
plate 141 of the first cover 140 and the second plate 161 of the second cover 160,
the air within the combustion chamber C may flow into the space between the burner
110 and the first plate 141 and the space between the burner 110 and the second plate
161.
[0154] Thus, the air within the combustion chamber C may smoothly flow to the first and
second gas outlet holes 114 and 115, which are defined on the burner 110.
[0155] Also, since the air guide 146 is disposed on the first cover 140, the additional
air A2 may be guided to the first gas outlet hole 114 by the air guide 146. Thus,
the additional gas A2 may be sufficiently supplied to the first gas outlet hole 114.
[0156] In the state where the mixture gas is supplied into the burner 110, the mixture gas
may be ignited by the igniter 189 to generate flame in the burner 110. Also, the fan
motor 212 may be turned on to rotate the fan 210.
[0157] When the fan 210 rotates, the air within the first chamber 22a may be introduced
into the combustion chamber C within the second chamber 22b through the air suction
hole 192 of the partition plate 190. Here, the air introduced into the combustion
chamber C may pass through the region in which the inner periphery of the burner is
defined.
[0158] The air introduced into the combustion chamber C may be heated by the flame generated
in the burner 240, and then be discharged from the combustion chamber C through the
opening 184 of the stabilizer 180.
[0159] The air discharged from the combustion chamber C may flow into the exhaust passage
P1 defined between the second cover 160 and the rear wall 35 of the cavity 35 and
then be disposed into the first chamber 22a through the discharge hole 194 of the
partition plate 190. Referring to Fig. 4, the heated air discharged through the discharge
holes 194 located at the extension part 193 and/or the front plate 191 provides for
a better dispersement of heated air in the cooking chamber 22. In the conventional
cooking appliance, the conventional burner is located at the bottom of the cooking
chamber 22 and at the recessed part 32a. Thus, the heated air is hotter at the bottom
than at the top. In contrast, the burner assembly of the present embodiment located
at the rear wall 35 of the cavity 21 and discharging heated air through discharge
holes 194 provides for a better dispersement of heated air in the cooking chamber
22 to cook foods.
[0160] According to the current embodiment, the burner cover 130 may define the independent
combustion chamber C, and the combustion chamber C and the exhaust passage P1 may
be partitioned by the burner cover 130.
[0161] Thus, it may prevent the air flowing into the exhaust passage P1 from being reintroduced
into the combustion chamber C.
[0162] Although the burner assembly is disposed on the rear wall of the cavity within the
cavity in the foregoing embodiment, the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
For example, the burner assembly may be disposed on the rear wall of the cavity that
is outside of the cavity.
[0163] Alternatively, the burner assembly may be disposed on one sidewall among the sidewalls
of the cavity.
[0164] Hereinafter, a method of assembling the burner assembly will be described.
[0165] First, the burner reflector 200 may be coupled to the rear wall 35 of the cavity
21 inside the cooking chamber 22.
[0166] Also, the nozzle holder 220 may be coupled to the rear wall 35 outside the cavity
20 regardless of whether the burner reflector 200 is coupled.
[0167] Then, in the state where the fan 210 is disposed at a front side of the rear wall
35 of the cavity 21, the fan 210 may be coupled to the fan motor 212.
[0168] Also, in the state where the stabilizer 180 is disposed on the second cover 160,
the second cover 160 may be coupled to the rear wall 35 of the cavity inside the cooking
chamber 22. Then, the burner 110 is disposed on the second cover 160. Also, the first
cover 140 is coupled to the second cover 160.
[0169] Finally, the partition plate 190 is coupled to the rear wall 35 of the cavity 21
within the cooking chamber 22.
[0170] Although the burner cover 130 is constituted by two parts to define the combustion
chamber C in the foregoing embodiment, the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
For example, one cover or at least three covers may define the combustion chamber
C. That is, if the combustion chamber C and the exhaust passage P1 are partitioned,
the present disclosure is not limited to the shape of the burner cover 130 and the
number of covers constituting the burner cover.
[0171] Also, although the fan is disposed at a rear side of the burner cover 130, and the
air heated by the burner flows into the fan in the foregoing embodiment, the present
disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, the fan may be disposed at a front
side of the burner cover, and the burner may heat the air passing through the fan.
However, in case of the former, the fan may be a fan by which air flowing in an axis
direction is directed into air flowing in a radius direction to radially discharge
the air. In case of the latter, the fan may be a fan for axially discharging air flowing
in an axis direction.
[0172] Although the burner cover 130 is constituted by two parts to define the combustion
chamber C in the foregoing embodiment, the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
For example, one cover or at least three covers may define the combustion chamber
C. That is, if the combustion chamber C and the exhaust passage P1 are partitioned,
the present disclosure is not limited to the shape of the burner cover 130 and the
number of covers constituting the burner cover.
[0173] Fig. 16 is a perspective view of a cooking appliance according to a second embodiment,
and Fig. 17 is a front view of the cooking appliance in which a second door is removed
in Fig. 16.
[0174] The current embodiment is the same as the first embodiment except for the number
of oven unit. Thus, a characterizing part according to the current embodiment will
be principally described.
[0175] Referring to Figs. 16 and 17, a cooking appliance 2 according to a second embodiment
may include a plurality of oven units 300 and 400.
[0176] The plurality of oven units 300 and 400 may include a first oven unit 300 and a second
oven unit 400 disposed under the first oven unit 300. The plurality of oven units
300 and 400 may include doors 310 and 410, respectively.
[0177] A burner assembly 430 may be disposed on at least one of the plurality of oven units
300 and 400. Since the burner assembly 430 has the same structure as that of the foregoing
embodiment, its detailed description will be omitted.
[0178] Although the burner assembly 430 is disposed on the second oven unit 400 in Fig.
17, the burner assembly 430 may be disposed on the first oven unit 300 or each of
the plurality of oven units 300 and 400.
[0179] Fig. 18 is a perspective view of a stabilizer according to a third embodiment.
[0180] The current embodiment is the same as the first embodiment except for a structure
of a stabilizer. Thus, only characterizing parts of the current embodiment will be
principally described below, and descriptions of the same part as that of the first
embodiment will be quoted from the first embodiment.
[0181] Referring to Fig. 18, a stabilizer 780 according to a third embodiment may include
a body 781 having a coupling hole 782 and a cover part 785 coupled to the body 781
to cover a portion of a front surface of a fan 210.
[0182] The cover part 785 may have at least one coupling hole 786 to be coupled to the body
781.
[0183] The cover part 785 may include a forming part 784 that is formed in a direction away
from the fan 210 to increase a distance between the cover part 785 and the fan 210.
The forming part 784 may have an opening 787 through which air passes.
[0184] The opening 787 has a diameter less than an outer diameter of the fan 210.
[0185] A barrier 783 for reducing an effect on the flame of the burner 110 by air flowing
into the combustion chamber C may be disposed on an outer end of the body 781.
[0186] That is, according to current embodiment, the body 781 and the cover part 785 including
the forming part 784 are separately manufactured and then coupled to each other, unlike
the first embodiment.
[0187] Fig. 19 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a state in which a stabilizer is installed
on a burner cover according to a fourth embodiment.
[0188] The current embodiment is the same as the first embodiment except for a structure
of a stabilizer. Thus, only characterizing parts of the current embodiment will be
principally described below, and descriptions of the same part as that of the first
embodiment will be quoted from the first embodiment.
[0189] Referring to Fig. 19, a stabilizer 690 according to a fourth embodiment may include
a coupling part 692 coupled to a burner cover 130 within a combustion chamber C and
a barrier extending from the coupling part 692 toward a first opening of the burner
cover 130.
[0190] Also, a second cover 160 may include a forming part 175 that is formed in a direction
away from a fan 210 to increase a distance between the second cover 160 and the fan
210. That is, according to current embodiment, the forming part 175 may be integrated
with the burner cover 130, unlike the first embodiment.
[0191] In another example, the barrier 690 may extend from the periphery of the second opening
of the second cover 160. That is, the barrier 690 may be integrated with the second
cover 160.