BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Field of the Invention
[0002] The present invention relates to a reradiation antenna capable of receiving a radio
signal and reradiating the radio signal and a wireless charger equipped with a wireless
charging performance, which is not deteriorated by the reradiation antenna.
Discussion of the Related Art
[0003] Recently, due to a high-rise building and a complex inside space, a radio shadow
area where propagation environment is poor in a wireless communication system is generated
inside of a building. In addition, when staying inside of a vehicle, since the vehicle
is made with metal frames, the transmission and reception rate of a radio wave is
degraded.
[0004] As one of technologies used for solving the aforementioned problems, a relay is used
to improve the poor propagation environment. The technology using the relay is designed
to improve the propagation environment using an active relay configured to use two
antennas and a bidirectional amplification circuit between the two antennas or a passive
relay configured to connect two antennas with each other using a coaxial cable or
a waveguide.
[0005] In particular, the propagation environment of a radio shade area can be improved
by installing an antenna in the outside of a building or a vehicle and connecting
the antenna to a reradiation antenna installed in the inside of the building or the
vehicle with each other using a waveguide or a coaxial cable. However, since the technology
using a relay radiates an electromagnetic wave, the technology may affect surrounding
electronic devices. In particular, for a vehicle on which electronic devices are internally
concentrated, it may affect a different electronic device as well. Moreover, it is
difficult to apply the technology using a relay to various communication standards
including a frequency of a different band.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0006] Accordingly, one aspect of the present invention is directed to an apparatus and
method thereof that substantially obviate one or more problems due to limitations
and disadvantages of the related art.
[0007] When a reradiation antenna arranged in the vicinity of a wireless charger, an object
of the present invention is to provide a reradiation antenna capable of improving
a communication environment while not degrading performance of the wireless charger
and the wireless charger equipped with the reradiation antenna.
[0008] To achieve these and other advantages and in accordance with the purpose of the present
invention, as embodied and broadly described herein, the present invention provides
in one aspect a reradiation antenna including an insulation panel; a ground contact
formed on one side of the insulation panel; a slot formed by eliminating a part of
the ground contact by exposing the insulation panel; a power feeding unit formed on
the insulation panel between the slot and separated from the ground contact and connected
with a power source using a first end of the power feeding unit; and a radiation unit
formed on one side of the insulation panel, and connected with a second end of the
power feeding unit positioned at an opened end of the slot.
[0009] In another aspect, the present invention provides a wireless charger including a
housing; a power transmission coil included in an inside of the housing and configured
to wirelessly transmit electric power to an external terminal; and a reradiation antenna
formed above the power transmission coil and configured to reradiate an antenna signal.
Further, the reradiation antenna includes an insulation panel; a ground contact formed
on one side of the insulation panel; a slot formed by eliminating a part of the ground
contact by exposing the insulation panel; a power feeding unit formed on the insulation
panel between the slot and separated from the ground contact and connected with a
power source using a first end of the power feeding unit; and a radiation unit formed
on one side of the insulation panel, and connected with a second end of the power
feeding unit positioned at an opened end of the slot.
[0010] According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, it is able to provide
a reradiation antenna capable of receiving and delivering a radio signal to a terminal
while performance of a wireless charger is not degraded.
[0011] And, since performance of a reradiation antenna according to the present invention
is not deteriorated by electromagnetic field shielding sheet of a wireless charger,
it is able to provide a reradiation antenna of an excellent efficiency.
[0012] And, since a reradiation antenna according to the present invention is equipped with
a conductive tape of various lengths, the reradiation antenna has versatility in case
of transmitting and receiving a signal of various frequencies.
[0013] Further scope of applicability of the present invention will become apparent from
the detailed description given hereinafter. However, it should be understood that
the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating preferred embodiments
of the invention, are given by illustration only, since various changes and modifications
within the spirit and scope of the invention will become apparent to those skilled
in the art from this detailed description.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding
of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application,
illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve
to explain the principle of the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a concept of a reradiation antenna according to an
embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a wireless charger mounted on a vehicle according
to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a disassembled perspective diagram illustrating one embodiment of a wireless
charger according to one side of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating one embodiment of a reradiation antenna according
to a different side of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a bottom side of a reradiation antenna according
to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a side of a reradiation antenna according to one
embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a connector part of a reradiation antenna according
to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a graph showing efficiency according to a slit direction of a reradiation
antenna and a direction of an electromagnetic field shielding sheet pattern of the
present invention;
FIG. 9 is a graph showing efficiency according to whether there exist resonance between
a reradiation antenna and an antenna of a terminal of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a disassembled perspective diagram illustrating a different embodiment
of a wireless charger according to one side of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating a different embodiment of a reradiation antenna
according to a different side of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating current distribution according to a frequency of
a reradiation antenna of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a graph for efficiency of a reradiation antenna of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating a legacy reradiation antenna;
FIG. 15 is a graph for efficiency of a legacy reradiation antenna;
FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating a further different embodiment of a reradiation
antenna of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a graph for efficiency of a reradiation antenna shown in FIG. 16;
FIG. 18 is a diagram illustrating a further different embodiment of a reradiation
antenna of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a diagram illustrating a rear side of a reradiation antenna shown in FIG.
18;
FIG. 20 is a diagram illustrating one embodiment of a coating structure of a reradiation
antenna of the present invention;
FIG. 21 is a diagram illustrating a rear side of a combined state of FIG. 20;
FIG. 22 is a graph for efficiency of a reradiation antenna of the present invention;
FIG. 23 is a diagram illustrating a state that a mobile terminal is mounted on a wireless
charger according to an embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0015] Description will now be given in detail according to embodiments disclosed herein,
with reference to the accompanying drawings. For the sake of brief description with
reference to the drawings, the same or equivalent components may be provided with
the same reference numbers, and description thereof will not be repeated. In general,
a suffix such as "module" and "unit" may be used to refer to elements or components.
Use of such a suffix herein is merely intended to facilitate description of the specification,
and the suffix itself is not intended to give any special meaning or function.
[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to help easily understand various technical features
and the embodiments presented herein are not limited by the accompanying drawings.
As such, the present invention should be construed to extend to any alterations, equivalents
and substitutes in addition to those which are particularly set out in the accompanying
drawings. Although the terms first, second, etc. may be used herein to describe various
elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are generally
only used to distinguish one element from another.
[0017] When an element is referred to as being "connected with" another element, the element
can be connected with the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly connected with" another
element, there are no intervening elements present. A singular representation may
include a plural representation unless it represents a definitely different meaning
from the context. Terms such as "include" or "has" are used herein and should be understood
that they are intended to indicate an existence of a characteristic, a number, an
operation, a component, a part and combination thereof disclosed in the specification,
and it should not be construed as existence or possibility of adding one or more different
characteristics, numbers, steps, operations components parts or combination thereof
is excluded in advance.
[0018] FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a concept of a reradiation antenna 200 according
to an embodiment of the present invention. A radio wave transmission and reception
rate of a terminal situating at the inside of a building or the inside of a vehicle
400 may be considerably degraded because a radio wave transmitted from a base station
500 collides with the building or is shielded by a metal forming an exterior of the
vehicle 400. A place to which a part of radio waves is not delivered is called a radio
shadow area. In order to increase a radio wave transmission and reception rate of
the radio shadow area, a reradiation antenna 200 can be installed.
[0019] Referring to FIG. 2, if an external antenna 450 is installed in the outside of the
vehicle 400 and a signal received by the external antenna 450 is transmitted to a
terminal 600 positioned at the inside of the vehicle 400 via a reradiation antenna
200 situating at the inside of the vehicle 400, a radio wave transmission and reception
rate of the terminal 600 can be increased.
[0020] Yet, since the reradiation antenna 200 transmits and receives a signal using an electromagnetic
wave, the reradiation antenna considerably affects surrounding devices and is severely
affected by the surrounding devices. Hence, the reradiation antenna 200 should be
located at a position where the reradiation antenna 200 has a less impact to a different
device in consideration of a relation with the different device. In addition, if a
distance between the reradiation antenna and the terminal 600 is far, the performance
of the reradiation antenna 200 is also degraded. Hence, a study on the reradiation
antenna 200 minimizing impact between the reradiation antenna 200 and surrounding
devices and reducing the distance from the terminal 600 is in progress.
[0021] FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a wireless charger mounted on a vehicle according
to an embodiment of the present invention. By using the wireless charging scheme,
the terminal can be charged by placing the terminal 600 on the wireless charger 100
only instead of connecting the terminal 600 and the wireless charger 100 with each
other using a cable. Moreover, it reduces the inconvenience of separating a charging
cable from the terminal whenever it is used.
[0022] In particular, when mounting the terminal 600 on a charger again after the terminal
600 is used, a user should repeatedly connect/disconnect a charging cable to/from
the terminal. This not only interferes the user's driving but also makes it difficult
to use the terminal while the charging cable is connected. Hence, the terminal 600
can be easily charged by installing the wireless charger 100 in the vehicle 400.
[0023] If the wireless charger 100 is installed in the vehicle 400, the terminal 600 is
mostly used when the terminal 600 is mounted on the wireless charger 100. In addition,
when making a call, a user can make a call by hands-free using a Bluetooth function
while the terminal is mounted on the wireless charger. Thus, a reception rate of an
antenna signal is very important when the terminal 600 is mounted on the wireless
charger 100. Hence, in order to maximally increase the efficiency of the reradiation
antenna 200 installed in the inside of the vehicle 400, it is preferable to place
the reradiation antenna 200 closer to the terminal 600. Hence, it is preferable to
install the reradiation antenna 200 in the wireless charger 100.
[0024] However, as mentioned in the foregoing description, since the reradiation antenna
200 and a power transmission coil of the wireless charger 100 effect each other, one
embodiment of the present invention provides the reradiation antenna 200 capable of
minimizing impact between the power transmission coil and the reradiation antenna
200 and the wireless charger 100 equipped with the reradiation antenna 200.
[0025] Next, FIG. 3 is a disassembled perspective diagram illustrating one embodiment of
a wireless charger 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention. A wireless
charger 100 includes a housing 110a/110b containing electronic apparatus in the housing,
a printed circuit board 120, a shield can 125, a ferrite sheet 130, a power transmission
coil 140, an electromagnetic field shielding sheet 150 and a reradiation antenna 200
as a control unit mounted on the inside of the housing.
[0026] The housing 110a/110b can be classified into an upper housing 110a and a bottom housing.
The power transmission coil 140 and the reradiation antenna 200 are included in the
housing and a terminal configured to supply power to the power transmission coil 140
and a terminal configured to supply an antenna signal, which is received via an external
antenna 450 positioned at the external of the vehicle 400, to the reradiation antenna
200 can be exposed from the housing.
[0027] In order for the terminal 600 to be safely mounted on the top of the housing 110a/110b,
a protrusion can be formed around the top of the housing 110a/110b. Or, a material
(e.g., non-woven fabric, silicon, rubber and the like) of which frictional force is
large can be added to the top of the housing to prevent the terminal 600 from moving
on the top of the housing 110a/110b.
[0028] The controller receives external power using the printed circuit board 120, provides
the external power to the power transmission coil 140 and transmits a signal delivered
from the external antenna 450 to the reradiation antenna 200. The shield can 125 can
be further equipped on the top of the printed circuit board 120 to radiate heat and
provide a space capable of being used for mounting a part on the shield can.
[0029] If electric current flows in the power transmission coil 140, which is positioned
at the top of the printed circuit board 120, an electromagnetic field is formed and
electric current flows in a power transmission coil of the external terminal 600 due
to the electromagnetic field. By doing so, the external terminal 600 can be charged.
According to the present embodiment, the power transmission coil 140 is positioned
at the top of the shield can 125.
[0030] A wireless charging scheme includes a magnetic resonance scheme and an electromagnetic
induction scheme. The electromagnetic induction scheme corresponds to a scheme charging
an electronic device using an induced current principle. Electric current flowing
in a power transmission coil 140 mounted on a portable charging device forms an electromagnetic
field and electric current may flow in a power reception coil positioned within the
electromagnetic field due to the electromagnetic field. The magnetic resonance scheme
corresponds to a scheme charging an electronic device using a resonance scheme, which
is a phenomenon of pulsating with broad amplitude in a specific frequency. The magnetic
resonance scheme uses a strong magnetic field combining phenomenon, which is formed
between a power transmission coil 140 and a power reception coil including an identical
resonant frequency.
[0031] Although the efficiency of the electromagnetic induction scheme is high, both a power
transmission coil 140 and a power reception coil are preferably positioned at an adjacent
location. If the power transmission coil is separated from the power reception coil
or the power transmission coil and the power reception coil are diagonally arranged,
the efficiency of the electromagnetic induction scheme is considerably decreased.
Hence, when charging an electronic device using the electromagnetic induction scheme,
arrangement between the power transmission coil and the power reception coil is very
important.
[0032] On the contrary, the efficiency of the magnetic resonance scheme is not high enough
compared to the electromagnetic induction scheme. However, since an electronic device
can be charged in a separated distance using the magnetic resonance scheme, there
is no restriction on using the magnetic resonance scheme. Moreover, there is a merit
in that unused energy is reabsorbed into a magnetic field when using the magnetic
resonance scheme.
[0033] The ferrite sheet 130 can be further included on the top or the bottom of the power
transmission coil 140. The ferrite sheet 130 improves a circuit flow of a flux line
of a coil and reduces an amount of electromagnetic radiation radiated from the power
transmission coil 140.
[0034] In addition, a device using an electromagnetic field is regulated by EMI (Electro
Magnetic Interference). The EMI restricts an electronic device to radiate an electromagnetic
wave stronger than a prescribed strength to prevent the electronic device from affecting
an external device. In order to satisfy the regulation, an electromagnetic field shielding
sheet 150 is used. The electromagnetic field shielding sheet 150 includes a conductive
material. The conductive material can be arranged by forming a pattern (hereinafter
called 'electromagnetic field shielding sheet 150 pattern) in one direction to minimize
impact on an electromagnetic field, which directly affects charging of an electronic
device, among an electromagnetic field formed by the power transmission coil 140 and
shield unnecessary electromagnetic field causing noise.
[0035] Since the electromagnetic field shielding sheet 150 can reduce the strength of a
surrounding electromagnetic field, the electromagnetic field shielding sheet 150 can
reduce the strength of an electromagnetic field radiated by the power transmission
coil 140 to satisfy the regulation of the EMI. However, the electromagnetic field
shielding sheet can also reduce the performance of the reradiation antenna 200 at
the same time.
[0036] As shown in FIG. 3, if the reradiation antenna 200 is positioned at the top of the
power transmission coil 140, it is difficult to transmit power via the power transmission
coil 140 by penetrating the reradiation antenna 200. Hence, the efficiency of delivering
power to the terminal 600, which is mounted on the top of the housing 110a/110b, may
be degraded. On the contrary, if the reradiation antenna 200 is positioned at the
bottom of the power transmission coil 140, a signal radiated by the reradiation antenna
200 and a noise are mixed with each other due to the power transmission coil 140,
thereby deteriorating communication quality.
[0037] In order to solve the aforementioned problems, one embodiment of the present invention
provides the reradiation antenna 200, which is positioned at the top of the power
transmission coil 140, capable of minimizing the impact of the electromagnetic field
shielding sheet 150 while power delivery transmitted by the power transmission coil
140 to the terminal 600 is not interrupted. In the following, the reradiation antenna
200 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described with reference
to FIG. 4 to FIG. 7.
[0038] FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a reradiation antenna 200 , FIG. 5 is a diagram
illustrating a bottom side of the reradiation antenna 200 , FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating
a side of the reradiation antenna 200 and FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a connector
part of the reradiation antenna 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0039] The reradiation antenna 200 includes an insulation panel 210, a radiation unit 220,
an insulation unit and a connector 240. The insulation panel 210 corresponds to a
board-shape member including a nonconductive material. The insulation panel can be
made up of epoxy, fiberglass or the like such as FR-4. The radiation unit 220 and
the insulation unit are formed on the insulation panel 210.
[0040] Electric current corresponding to an antenna signal is supplied to the radiation
unit 220 from a power source and the radiation unit radiates the received antenna
signal. The radiation unit 220 includes a conductor having a conductive material.
The radiation unit includes a shape corresponding to a monopole antenna receiving
a signal input in one side of the radiation unit. Referring to FIG. 4, a signal is
input to one end of the left side of the radiation unit and the signal is delivered
to the right direction of the radiation unit to be radiated.
[0041] When the radiation unit 220 is formed by a single plane member, an electromagnetic
field formed by the power transmission coil 140, which is positioned at the bottom
of the radiation unit, generates a vortex due the radiation unit 220 of the reradiation
antenna 200. In this instance, the efficiency of charging is decreased and heat is
produced in a product. In order to solve the aforementioned problem, a plurality of
slits 222 extend in a first direction on the radiation unit 220 and the electromagnetic
field of the power transmission coil 140 can pass through between the slits 222. By
using the slits 222, the performance of the wireless charger is maintained, charging
of the terminal 600 is enabled and heat produced by the vortex can be prevented.
[0042] In order to prevent the performance of the reradiation antenna 200 from being degraded
by an impact of the electromagnetic field shielding sheet 150, it is preferable to
form a direction of the slit 222 to be orthogonal to a direction of an electromagnetic
field shielding sheet 150 pattern to isolate the slits from the electromagnetic field
shielding sheet 150.
[0043] FIG. 8 is a graph showing the efficiency according to a direction of a slit 222 of
a reradiation antenna 200 and a direction of an electromagnetic field shielding sheet
150 pattern of the present invention. A horizontal axis indicates a wavelength and
a vertical axis indicates a reflection coefficient. As a reflection coefficient value
is smaller, a radiation/reception performance for a radio wave is better. The solid
line indicates the efficiency of the reradiation antenna 200 when the direction of
the slit 222 of the reradiation antenna 200 and the direction of the electromagnetic
field shielding sheet 150 pattern are arranged in parallel. The dotted line indicates
the efficiency of the reradiation antenna 200 when the direction of the slit 222 of
the reradiation antenna 200 is arranged orthogonal to the direction of the electromagnetic
field shielding sheet 150 pattern.
[0044] As a reflection coefficient value is smaller, a radiation/reception performance is
better. As shown in the graph, there is no large difference in the low frequency,
and a performance difference appears in high frequencies higher than 2.5 GHz. In particular,
when the direction of the slit 222 of the reradiation antenna 200 is orthogonal to
the direction of the electromagnetic field shielding sheet 150 pattern, the performance
is better.
[0045] Due to the slits 222 formed in a first direction, the radiation unit 220 can be configured
by a monopole antenna including a plurality of conductive tapes 221 extended in the
first direction are arranged in a second direction in parallel. A length of the radiation
unit 220 is relevant to a wavelength of a transceived signal. Since the length of
the radiation unit should be longer than 1/4 wavelength of a transceived signal, as
shown in FIG. 4, if a length of the conductive tape 221 is variously configured, signals
of various frequency bands can be transceived.
[0046] FIG. 9 is a graph showing the efficiency according to whether there exist resonance
between a reradiation antenna 200 and an antenna of the terminal 600 of an embodiment
of the present invention. A horizontal axis indicates frequency and a vertical axis
indicates a loss rate of a signal. The dotted line indicates when a resonant frequency
of the reradiation antenna 200 is identical to a resonant frequency of the antenna
of the terminal 600. On the contrary, the solid line indicates when the resonant frequency
of the reradiation antenna 200 is different from the resonant frequency of the antenna
of the terminal 600. In the former case, since an amount of lost energy is smaller
than that of the latter case, the former case is more efficient than the latter case.
In particular, if a conductive tape 221 of various lengths is equipped to make a mutual
coupling with antennas of various terminals 600 by matching a resonant frequency with
each other, the signal transmission efficiency of an antenna can be enhanced.
[0047] A length of the conductive tape 221 can be variously arranged. However, as shown
in FIG. 4, in order for a power feeding unit 223 to deliver electric current to each
conductive tape 221, a short conductive tape 221 is arranged at both ends and a long
conductive tape 221 is arranged at the center. In order for the power feeding unit
223 to deliver electric current to each conductive tape 221, a distribution unit of
a V shape can be included. A bigger distribution unit 225 is formed as the distribution
unit is closer to the power feeding unit 223 and a smaller distribution unit is formed
as the distribution unit is closer to the both ends. By doing so, the electric current
can be evenly delivered to each conductive tape 221.
[0048] A ground contact unit 230 is grounded by being connected to the ground. The radiation
unit 220 of the reradiation antenna 200 is grounded to block noise of the antenna
and reduce a length of the radiation unit 220 to 1/4 of a wavelength using a mirror
effect. In order to reduce the length of the radiation unit 220 and noise, the ground
contact unit 230 can be installed in a part of the insulation panel 210.
[0049] The ground contact unit 230 includes a conductive material and is formed by being
separated from the radiation unit in order not to be contacted with the radiation
unit 220. Although a legacy ground contact unit 230 used to be formed at a bottom
side of the insulation panel 210 as shown in FIG. 5, the reradiation antenna 200 according
to an embodiment of the present invention does not form the ground contact unit 230
on the bottom side of the insulation panel 210. Instead, the ground contact unit 230
and the radiation unit 220 can be formed together on one side of the insulation panel.
By doing so, a process of manufacturing the bottom side of the insulation panel 210
to form the ground contact unit 230 can be omitted.
[0050] Since the ground contact unit 230 should be grounded by being connected to the ground
and the radiation unit 220 should receive a signal, a connector 240 can be installed
in one side of the reradiation antenna to connect the ground contact unit 230 to the
ground and transmit a signal to the radiation unit 220 (refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7).
[0051] A plurality of pins are formed on the connector 240. A first pin 241 is connected
to the ground by being connected with the ground contact unit 230 and a second pin
242 is connected to a power source by being connected with the power feeding unit
223 of the radiation unit 220. As shown in FIG. 7, in order to connect with the connector
240 positioned at an end, a slot (232) 232 is formed on the ground contact unit 230,
the power feeding unit 223 is extended between the slot 232 formed on the ground contact
unit 230 by not being contacted with the ground contact unit 230 and an end of the
power feeding unit 223 can be connected with the pin 242 of the connector 240.
[0052] FIG. 10 is a disassembled perspective diagram illustrating a different embodiment
of a wireless charger according to one side of the present invention. A wireless charger
100 includes a housing 110a/110b containing an electronic apparatus in the housing,
a printed circuit board 120, a shield can 125, a ferrite sheet 130, a power transmission
coil 140 and a reradiation antenna 300 as a control unit mounted on the inside of
the housing.
[0053] The housing 110a/110b can be classified into an upper housing 110a and a bottom housing.
The power transmission coil 140 and the reradiation antenna 200 are included in the
housing and a terminal configured to supply power to the power transmission coil 140
and a terminal configured to supply an antenna signal, which is received via an external
antenna 450 positioned at the external of the vehicle 400, to the reradiation antenna
200 can be exposed from the housing.
[0054] In order for the terminal 600 to be safely mounted on the top of the housing 110a/110b,
a protrusion can be formed around the top of the housing 110a/110b. Or, a material
(e.g., non-woven fabric, silicon, rubber and the like) of which frictional force is
big can be added to the top of the housing to prevent the terminal 600 from being
dropped from the top of the housing 110a/110b.
[0055] The controller receives external power using the printed circuit board 120, provides
the external power to the power transmission coil 140 and transmits a signal delivered
from the external antenna 450 to the reradiation antenna 200. The shield can 125 can
be further equipped on the top of the printed circuit board 120 to radiate heat and
provide a space capable of being used for mounting a part on the shield can.
[0056] When electric current flows in the power transmission coil 140, which is positioned
at the top of the printed circuit board 120, an electromagnetic field is formed and
electric current flows in a power transmission coil of the external terminal 600 due
to the electromagnetic field. By doing so, the external terminal 600 can be charged.
According to the present embodiment, the power transmission coil 140 is positioned
at the top of the shield can 125.
[0057] In addition, a wireless charging scheme includes a magnetic resonance scheme and
an electromagnetic induction scheme. The electromagnetic induction scheme corresponds
to charging an electronic device using an induced current principle. Electric current
flowing in the power transmission coil 140 mounted on a portable charging device forms
an electromagnetic field and electric current may flow in a power reception coil positioned
within the electromagnetic field due to the electromagnetic field.
[0058] The magnetic resonance scheme corresponds to charging an electronic device using
resonance, which is a phenomenon of pulsating with broad amplitude in a specific frequency.
The magnetic resonance scheme uses a strong magnetic field combining phenomenon, which
is formed between a power transmission coil 140 and a power reception coil 130 including
an identical resonant frequency.
[0059] Although the efficiency of the electromagnetic induction scheme is high, both the
power transmission coil 140 and a power reception coil should be positioned at an
adjacent location. If the power transmission coil is separated from the power reception
coil or the power transmission coil and the power reception coil are diagonally arranged,
the efficiency of the electromagnetic induction scheme is considerably decreased.
Hence, when charging an electronic device using the electromagnetic induction scheme,
arrangement between the power transmission coil and the power reception coil is very
important.
[0060] On the contrary, the efficiency of the magnetic resonance scheme is not as high enough
compared to the electromagnetic induction scheme. However, since an electronic device
can be charged in a separated distance using the magnetic resonance scheme, there
is no restriction on using the magnetic resonance scheme. Moreover, unused energy
is reabsorbed into a magnetic field when using the magnetic resonance scheme.
[0061] The ferrite sheet 130 can be further included on the top or the bottom of the power
transmission coil 140. The ferrite sheet 130 improves a circuit flow of a flux line
of a coil and reduces amount of electromagnetic radiation radiated from the power
transmission coil 140. As shown in FIG. 10, when the reradiation antenna 300 is positioned
at the top of the power transmission coil 140, since the reradiation antenna 300 includes
a conductive material, if power delivered from the power transmission coil 140 is
not passing through the reradiation antenna 300, the performance of the wireless charger
100 is degraded.
[0062] It is difficult to transmit power via the power transmission coil 140 by passing
through the reradiation antenna 300. Hence, the efficiency of delivering power to
the terminal 600, which is mounted on the top of the housing 110a/110b, may be degraded.
On the contrary, if the reradiation antenna 300 is positioned at the bottom of the
power transmission coil 140, a signal radiated by the reradiation antenna 300 and
a noise are mixed with each other due to the power transmission coil 140, thereby
deteriorating communication quality.
[0063] In order to solve the aforementioned problem, one embodiment of the present invention
provides the reradiation antenna 300 capable of not interrupting a delivery of power
transmitted by the power transmission coil 140 to the terminal 600 although the reradiation
antenna 300 is put on the top of the power transmission coil 140. In the following,
the reradiation antenna 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention is
explained.
[0064] In particular, FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating a different embodiment of the reradiation
antenna 300 according to a different side. As shown, the reradiation antenna 300 includes
an insulation panel 310, a ground contact unit 350, a power feeding unit 340 formed
in slot 355, which are formed on the ground contact unit 350, and a radiation unit
320/330.
[0065] The insulation panel 310 corresponds to a board-shape member including a nonconductive
material. The insulation panel can be made up of epoxy, fiberglass or the like such
as FR-4. The radiation unit 320/330, the ground contact unit 350 and the power feeding
unit 340 are formed on the insulation panel 310.
[0066] The ground contact unit 350 is formed by applying a conductive material to one side
of the insulation panel 310. The ground contact unit is grounded by being connected
to the ground and plays a role of blocking noise of the reradiation antenna. Although
a length of the radiation unit 320/330 is reduced to 1/4 of a wavelength using a mirror
effect, to the antenna can transceive a signal of a preferred frequency. In particular,
the ground contact unit 350 is installed in one side of the insulation panel 310 to
reduce the length of the radiation unit 320/330 and the noise of the reradiation antenna.
[0067] As shown in FIG. 11, the ground contact unit 350 can be positioned at one end of
the insulation panel 310. When combining the ground contact unit 350 with a connector
360, which is used to connect with the ground, it is preferable to form the ground
contact unit 350 to be one-sided rather than to be positioned at the center. In order
to sufficiently secure a length of the radiation unit 320/330, the ground contact
unit 350 can be configured to be one-sided.
[0068] In addition, in order to deliver power transmitted by the power transmission coil
140 to a mobile terminal 600 positioned at the top of the housing 110 according to
an embodiment of the present invention, there should be no obstacle between the power
transmission coil 140 and the mobile terminal 600. In particular, as shown in FIG.
11, in order not to assign a conductive material to a center part of the insulation
panel 310 and empty the center part of the insulation panel, the ground contact unit
350 can be positioned at one side of the insulation panel 310.
[0069] The power feeding unit 340 is connected with a power source and permits electric
current to the radiation unit 320/330. In particular, one end of the power feeding
unit 340 is connected with the power source and another end of the power feeding unit
is connected with the radiation unit 320/330. By doing so, when electric current is
permitted to the radiation unit 320/330, a signal can be transceived.
[0070] The power feeding unit 340 is extended along the slot 355, which are formed on the
ground contact unit 350. The slot 355 is formed by eliminating a part of the ground
contact unit 350. One end of the slot 355 is opened and another end of the slot is
closed. Since the power feeding unit 340, which is extended along the slot 355, also
performs a function of the radiation unit configured to radiate a signal, the power
feeding unit is away from the ground contact unit 350 as much as a prescribed space.
A transmission and reception rate of the reradiation antenna 300 may vary according
to a shape of the power feeding unit 340.
[0071] The power feeding unit 340 supplies electric current corresponding to an antenna
signal to the radiation unit 320/330 and the radiation unit radiates the received
antenna signal. The radiation unit 320/330 includes a conductor including a conductive
material. The radiation unit corresponds to a monopole antenna including a shape of
receiving a signal input in one side of the radiation unit.
[0072] As shown in FIG. 11, the radiation unit 320/330 is positioned at a circumference
of outskirts of the insulation panel 310 and has a shape of a tape. A length of the
radiation unit 320/330 varies according to a wavelength of a signal to be transceived.
The radiation unit 320/330 is extended from another end of the power feeding unit
340 and includes a first radiation unit 320 extended in one direction and a second
radiation unit 330 extended in another direction. Referring to FIG. 11, the first
radiation unit 320 is extended to the left and the second radiation unit 330 is extended
to the right. The left and the right direction may change with each other.
[0073] The first radiation unit 320, which is extended to the left, includes a first tape
321 extended in a horizontal direction, a second tape 322 extended by being bent in
a vertical direction from the first tape 321 and a third tape 323 extended by being
bent again in the horizontal direction from the second tape 322. The first radiation
unit has a shape of '

'.
[0074] The second radiation unit, which is extended to the right, is extended in a shape
of '

'. The second radiation unit includes a fifth tape 331 extended in a direction opposite
to the direction of the first radiation unit 320 from another end of the power feeding
unit 340 and a sixth tape 332 extended by being bent in a vertical direction from
the fifth tape 331.
[0075] The first radiation unit 320 and the second radiation unit 330 are different from
each other in length and the number of being bent. A resonant frequency varies according
to a length of a radiation unit. Thus, various antennas can be mounted on a mobile
terminal 600. A main antenna used for making a call, an antenna used for receiving
GPS, an antenna used for such a short-range wireless communication as Wi-Fi or Bluetooth,
a DMB antenna used for receiving a broadcast signal from a satellite when watching
DMB and the like can be mounted on the mobile terminal.
[0076] Each of the antennas uses a signal of a different frequency band. Each antenna is
assigned to an end of the top/bottom or an edge of the mobile terminal to minimize
an impact between antennas. In order to increase efficiency of transmission and reception
of a signal used for making a call, which is a main function of the mobile terminal
600, resonance with an antenna for communication is importance.
[0077] A recently used representative communication standard may include GSM (GLOBAL SYSTEM
FOR MOBILE COMMUNICATION), UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunication System) and LTE
(Long Term Evolution). GSM is also called an international mobile telephone and is
established as a Pan-Europe standard by being transferred to ETSI (Europe Telecommunication
Standards Institute) in 1989 based on a digital cellular system configured by CEPT
(Conference of European Postal and Telecommunications administrations)-affiliated
GSM (global system for mobile communication).
[0078] The UMTS is one of third generation mobile communications and corresponds to a 3GPP
(3 generation partnership project) communication standard led by European companies
such as Nokia of Finland, Ericsson of Sweden, Siemens of Germany and the like. The
UMTS is a private communication service using an asynchronous technological scheme
based on a GSM scheme.
[0079] LTE means a technology that a third generation mobile communication is longitudinally
evolved. LTE is an evolved version of WCDMA (wideband code division multiple access).
When applying a communication standard to a specific country only, the communication
standard may follow a communication standard of an individual country. However, in
terms of versatility, it is preferable for a communication standard to be applied
to all communication standard different from each other according to a country. The
GSM uses frequencies including 850 MHz, 900 MHz, 1800 MHz and 1900 MHz. The UMTS uses
frequencies including 850 MHz, 900 MHz and 2100 MHz. The LTE uses frequencies including
850 MHz, 900 MHz, 1800 MHz, 2100 MHz and 2600 MHz.
[0080] FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating current distribution of the radiation unit 320/330
and the power feeding unit 340 of the reradiation antenna 300 of an embodiment of
the present invention according to a frequency. Since electric current flows a lot
in the second radiation unit 330, which is short, in 900 MHz, a signal of 900 MHz
can be transceived via the second radiation unit 330. On the contrary, when it is
examined distribution of electric current in 1800 MHz, 2100 MHz and 2700 MHz, since
electric current flows more in the first radiation unit 320 as frequency is getting
higher, the first radiation unit 320 transceives a signal in a high frequency area.
[0081] FIG. 13 is a graph illustrating efficiency of a reradiation antenna 300 of one embodiment
of the present invention. A horizontal axis indicates frequency and a vertical axis
indicates an S-parameter (reflection coefficient). The S-parameter indicates a ratio
of strength of an incident signal to strength of a signal output by being reflected
in a decibel (dB) area. As the strength of the signal output by being reflected is
getting smaller, the reflection coefficient has a negative number. As a reflection
coefficient becomes smaller, the strength of a reflected signal becomes stronger.
Hence, it indicates high efficiency. In 900 MHz, 1800 MHz, 2100 MHz and 2700 MHz,
an S-parameter graph shows peaks in a down direction. Since the reradiation antenna
300 is resonant in the aforementioned frequencies, efficiency becomes high.
[0082] FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating a legacy reradiation antenna 20 and FIG. 15 is
a graph for efficiency of the legacy reradiation antenna 20. Unlike a radiation unit
of a tape shape of the present invention, a legacy radiation unit 22 has a shape of
a plate and is positioned at the center of an insulation layer 21.
[0083] For the radiation unit 22 of a plate-shape structure, since it is not resonant in
various frequency bands, unlike FIG. 15, there is less peaks of a reflection coefficient
projecting in down direction. Values in frequency bands (900 MHz, 1800 MHz, 2100 MHz
and 2700 MHz) used in third generation communication are also less than values of
the reradiation antenna 300 of the present invention.
[0084] Also, for the wireless charger 100 of the present invention, since the reradiation
antenna 300 is positioned at the top of the power transmission coil, if the reradiation
antenna 300 is positioned at the center as shown in FIG. 14, the amount of power delivered
to the mobile terminal 600 from the power transmission coil is reduced, thereby reducing
efficiency. In particular, embodiments of the present invention are applicable to
various frequency bands compared to the legacy reradiation antenna 300. Although the
reradiation antenna is arranged together with the power transmission coil 140, an
efficiency degrading problem between the reradiation antenna and the power transmission
coil can be minimized.
[0085] Next, FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating a further different embodiment of a reradiation
antenna 300 of the present invention. The reradiation antenna 300 shown in FIG. 16
(a) has a meandering shape such that the power feeding unit 340 is bent many times.
A reradiation antenna 300' shown in FIG. 16 (b) includes a power feeding unit 340'
extended in a straight line. FIG. 17 is a graph for efficiency of the reradiation
antenna 300 shown in FIG. 16. A thick line indicates the efficiency when the power
feeding unit 340 of the meander shape is applied and a thin line indicates the efficiency
when the power feeding unit 340' of the shape of a straight line is applied.
[0086] The power feeding unit 340 of the meander shape actually extends a length of the
radiation unit 320/330. Hence, there exist more peak points heading to a down direction
in a graph of an s-parameter. This indicates that transmission and reception efficiency
of a signal is high on various frequency bands.
[0087] FIG. 18 is a diagram illustrating another embodiment of a reradiation antenna 300
of the present invention, and FIG. 19 is a diagram illustrating a rear side of the
reradiation antenna 300 shown in FIG. 18. In order to increase the efficiency in a
high frequency band compared to the reradiation antenna 300 mentioned earlier, a radiation
unit 320/330 of the reradiation antenna 300 can be modified.
[0088] As shown in FIG. 18, a first radiation unit 320 can further include a fourth radiation
unit 324, which is bent in a horizontal direction from a third tape 323. As a length
of the first radiation unit 320 becomes longer, the transmission and reception efficiency
of a signal on 2600 MHz is improved. One end of a power feeding unit 340 is connected
with a power source and a connector 360 is used to connect a ground contact unit 350
with the ground.
[0089] The connector 360 includes pins 341/251. The power feeding unit 340 is connected
with the power source via a second pin 341 and the ground contact unit 350 is connected
with the ground via a first pin 351. The power feeding unit 340 and the ground contact
unit 350 are connected with the power source and the ground by inserting the power
source and a ground connection terminal to the connector 360. In order to connect
the power feeding unit 340 and the ground contact unit 350 with each other using the
connector 360 and the pins 341/251, holes 351 are formed in an end of the power feeding
unit 340 and the ground contact unit 350 adjacent to the power feeding unit 340. The
pins of the connector 360 are inserted into the holes 351.
[0090] A radiation unit 320/330 is not formed on one side of an insulation panel 310 and
a center part of another side of the insulation panel. One side of the insulation
panel and the center part of another side of the insulation panel are empty. A capacitive
proximity sensor 370 can be installed in the empty space. Further, the capacitive
proximity sensor 370 corresponds to a sensor configured to response when an object
of which a dielectric constant is greater than 1.2 exists. A material within the sensor
operates as a condenser. Also, if a total capacitive component of a sensor probe increases,
it becomes an actuation signal of an internal oscillator and drives a power transmission
coil 140.
[0091] If electric current always flows in the power transmission coil 140, power is wasted.
Hence, when a user puts the terminal 600 on the top of the wireless charger 100 to
charge the terminal, the capacitive proximity sensor 370 detects the terminal and
makes electric current flow in the power transmission coil 140.
[0092] Next, FIG. 19 is a diagram illustrating a rear side of a reradiation antenna shown
in FIG. 18. As shown, an electromagnetic field shielding pattern 380 is formed on
the rear side of the reradiation antenna. Since a device using an electromagnetic
field is regulated by EMI (Electro Magnetic Interference), radiating an electromagnetic
wave greater than a prescribed size is restricted.
[0093] The electromagnetic field shielding pattern 380 is formed by a thin film type of
a conductive material configured to reduce an electromagnetic field leaked to external
to prevent a device using the electromagnetic field from affecting an external device.
The electromagnetic shielding pattern is formed by a prescribed pattern to prevent
performance of a product from being degraded and increase shielding efficiency.
[0094] The electromagnetic field shielding pattern 380 includes a conductive material. As
shown in FIG. 18, the electromagnetic shielding pattern is configured by a pattern
of a tape shape extended in a direction (horizontal direction) orthogonal to a direction
of extension of a radiation unit 320/330 to minimize reduction of an electromagnetic
field directly affecting charging among electromagnetic field formed by the power
transmission coil 140 and minimize an impact affecting an reradiation antenna 300.
[0095] Although the radiation unit 320/330 of the reradiation antenna according to an embodiment
of the present invention is also extended in a horizontal direction, most of the radiation
unit 320/330 is extended in a vertical direction (a second tape and a fifth tape).
Hence, in order to minimize an impact affecting the reradiation antenna 300, the electromagnetic
field shielding pattern 380 can be configured by a plurality of tapes extended in
the horizontal direction. If an electromagnetic field shielding pattern is directly
formed on the insulation panel 310, a separate electromagnetic field shielding pattern
can be omitted.
[0096] In addition, an additional radiation unit 320/330 can be further formed on a rear
side. The additional radiation unit is positioned at the rear side of a side on which
the ground contact unit 350 and the power feeding unit 340 are formed. Although the
additional radiation unit does not directly contact the ground contact unit 350 and
the power feeding unit 340 by the insulation panel 310, since electric current also
flows when the additional radiation unit is separated from the ground contact unit
350 and the power feeding unit 340, the additional radiation unit can perform a function
of a radiation unit. As shown in FIG. 19, if a third radiation unit 325 and a fourth
radiation unit 335 are further formed on a rear side of the insulation panel 310,
a transmission and reception rate of signals in 1800 MHz, 2100 MHz and 2600 MHz bands
is increased.
[0097] Next, FIG. 20 is a diagram illustrating one embodiment of a coating structure of
a reradiation antenna 300 of the present invention. A radiation unit 320/330 of an
antenna, a ground contact unit 350 and a power feeding unit 340 can be formed by printing
a conductive material on an insulation panel 310. In order to protect the printed
conductive material, a coating layer 390 can be further formed on a surface of the
printed conductive material.
[0098] FIG. 21 is a diagram illustrating a rear side of a combined state of FIG. 20. When
a coating layer is formed, a connector 360 configured to connect with an external
power source or a ground contact unit 350 is combined. An additional connection terminal
may be further included to measure a state of an antenna, temperature of a wireless
charger and the like. A dotted line shown in FIG. 21 is a position corresponding to
a power transmission coil 140.
[0099] FIG. 22 is a graph for efficiency of a reradiation antenna 300 of the present invention.
A horizontal axis indicates a wavelength and a vertical axis indicates a reflection
coefficient. As a reflection coefficient value is smaller, a radiation/reception performance
of a radio wave is better. In 800 MHz, 900 MHz, 1500 MHz, 1800 MHz, 2100 MHz and 2600
MHz corresponding to frequency bands mainly used in wireless communication, a value
of the reflection coefficient is small. In order to examine the efficiency in more
detail, reference to Table 1 will be made. Table 1 shows permitted electric power
to reflected electric power according to frequency.
(Table 1)
Band |
Level (Max) (dBm) |
Reference Position |
|
|
Signal Level(dBm) |
Loss(dBm |
GSM 850 |
33 |
23.3 |
9.7 |
GSM 900 |
33 |
23.1 |
9.9 |
GSM 1800 |
30 |
17.6 |
12.4 |
GSM 1900 |
30 |
16.8 |
13.2 |
UMTS 850(BAND 5) |
24 |
14.2 |
9.8 |
UMTS 900(BAND 8) |
24 |
14.4 |
9.6 |
UMTS 2100(BAND 1) |
24 |
10.9 |
13.1 |
LTE 700(BAND 17) |
23 |
15.1 |
7.9 |
LTE 800(BAND 20) |
23 |
15.0 |
8.0 |
LTE 900(BAND 8) |
23 |
14.1 |
8.9 |
LTE 1800(BAND 3) |
23 |
11.6 |
11.4 |
LTE 2100(BAND 1) |
23 |
10.0 |
13.0 |
LTE 2600(BAND 7) |
23 |
9.2 |
13.8 |
[0100] As a size of a reflected signal is larger, the efficiency becomes better. When a
size of a lost signal is less than 15 dBm, the signal can be used as a reradiation
antenna 300. As shown in Table 1, the strength of a lost signal is less than 15 dB
in all bands.
[0101] FIG. 23 is a diagram illustrating a mobile terminal 600 mounted on a wireless charger
100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. When mounting the mobile
terminal 600 on the wireless charger, as shown in FIG. 23 (a), a bottom part of the
mobile terminal 600 can be positioned at a side at which a ground contact unit 350
of a reradiation antenna 300 is positioned. Or, as shown in FIG. 23 (b), the bottom
part of the mobile terminal 600 can be positioned at a side opposite to a side at
which the ground contact unit 350 of a reradiation antenna 300 is positioned.
[0102] In general, since a main antenna of the mobile terminal 600 is positioned at the
bottom of the mobile terminal 600, the efficiency may vary according to a direction
on which the mobile terminal is mounted. No matter what a direction on which the mobile
terminal is mounted, the efficiency greater than a prescribed criteria is obtained
to make a function of the reradiation antenna 300 be performed. Hence, it is preferable
to check not only the performance of a forward direction (a) but also the performance
of a reverse direction. Table 2 shows a size of a permitted signal, a size of a reflected
signal and a size of a lost signal in a reversed direction.
(Table 2)
Band |
Level(Max) (dBm) |
Reverse Direction |
|
|
Signal Level(dBm) |
Loss(dBm) |
GSM 850 |
33 |
20.7 |
12.3 |
GSM 900 |
33 |
19.3 |
13.7 |
GSM 1800 |
30 |
16.1 |
13.9 |
GSM 1900 |
30 |
16.3 |
13.7 |
UMTS 850(BAND 5) |
24 |
11.1 |
12.9 |
UMTS 900(BAND 8) |
24 |
10.9 |
13.1 |
UMTS 2100(BAND 1) |
24 |
11.1 |
12.9 |
LTE 700(BAND 17) |
23 |
12.8 |
10.2 |
LTE 800(BAND 20) |
23 |
12.2 |
10.8 |
LTE 900(BAND 8) |
23 |
11.1 |
11.9 |
LTE 1800(BAND 3) |
23 |
10.4 |
12.6 |
LTE 2100(BAND 1) |
23 |
10.0 |
13.0 |
LTE 2600(BAND 7) |
23 |
9.0 |
14.0 |
[0103] Although the strength of a lost signal in a reverse direction is greater than the
strength of a lost signal in a forward direction, since the strength of the lost signal
is less than 15 dBm, it may be used as a reradiation antenna 300.
[0104] As mentioned in the foregoing description, an embodiment of the present invention
provides a reradiation antenna capable of receiving a radio signal and delivering
the signal to a terminal while performance of a wireless charger is not degraded.
In addition, because the performance of a reradiation antenna according to an embodiment
of the present invention is not degraded by an electromagnetic field shielding sheet
of a wireless charger, the reradiation antenna has excellent efficiency.
[0105] In addition, because a reradiation antenna according to an embodiment of the present
invention can transmit and receive signals of various frequencies by being equipped
with a conductive tape of various lengths, the reradiation antenna may have versatility.
[0106] That is, the reradiation antenna can receive and deliver a radio signal to a terminal
while performance of a wireless charger is not degraded. In addition, because the
performance of a reradiation antenna is not deteriorated by electromagnetic field
shielding sheet of a wireless charger, the reradiation antenna has an excellent efficiency.
Further, because the reradiation antenna is equipped with a conductive tape of various
lengths, the reradiation antenna has versatility when transmitting and receiving a
signal of various frequencies.
[0107] While the present invention has been described and illustrated herein with reference
to the preferred embodiments thereof, the present invention is not limited to the
aforementioned specific embodiment. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art
that various modifications and variations can be made therein without departing from
the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention
covers the modifications and variations of this invention that come within the scope
of the appended claims and their equivalents.
1. A reradiation antenna (200), comprising:
an insulation panel (210);
a ground contact (230) formed on one side of the insulation panel (210);
a slot (232) formed by eliminating a part of the ground contact (230) by exposing
the insulation panel (210);
a power feeding unit (223) formed on the insulation panel (210) between the slot and
separated from the ground contact (230) and connected with a power source using a
first end of the power feeding unit (223); and
a radiation unit (220) formed on one side of the insulation panel (210), and connected
with a second end of the power feeding unit (223) positioned at an opened end of the
slot (232).
2. The reradiation antenna (200) of claim 1, wherein the radiation unit (220) includes
a plurality of conductive tapes separated from each other, wherein the plurality of
conductive tapes extend in a first direction and are arranged in parallel in a second
direction perpendicular to the first direction, and
wherein a plurality of slits extend in the first direction between the plurality of
conductive tapes.
3. The reradiation antenna (200) of claim 2, wherein the plurality of conductive tapes
comprise two or more conductive tapes different from each other in length.
4. The reradiation antenna (200) of claim 3, wherein the plurality of conductive tapes
form a V shape pointing towards the power feeding unit (223) by including conductive
tapes positioned at a center of the radiation unit (220) having a longer length than
conductive tapes positioned toward sides of the radiation unit (220).
5. The reradiation antenna (200) of one of claims 2 to 4, wherein a maximum length among
the plurality of conductive tapes corresponds to 1/4 of a wavelength of a shortest
frequency of a signal transceived by the reradiation antenna (200), and
wherein a minimum length among the plurality of conductive tapes corresponds to 1/4
of a wavelength of a longest frequency of the signal transceived by the reradiation
antenna(200).
6. The reradiation antenna (200) of one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the radiation unit
(220) comprises:
a pair of distribution units separated from each other in two directions from the
second end of the power feeding unit (223),
wherein the plurality of conductive tapes extend from the distribution units and the
distribution units become thicker closer to the power feeding unit (223).
7. The reradiation antenna (200) of claim 1, wherein the radiation unit (220) corresponds
to a tape shape positioned at outskirts of the insulation panel (210).
8. The reradiation antenna (200) of claim 7, wherein the radiation unit (220) comprises:
a first radiation unit (220) extended in a first direction from the power feeding
unit (223) and a second radiation unit (220) extended in a direction opposite to the
first direction, and
wherein the second radiation unit (220) is different in length from the first radiation.
9. The reradiation antenna (200) of claim 8, wherein the first radiation unit (220) extends
in a shape of '

', and
wherein the first radiation unit (220) comprises a first tape extending to a left
or a right from the second end of the power feeding unit (223), a second tape extending
by being bent in a vertical direction from an end of the first tape, and a third tape
extending by being bent in a horizontal direction from the second tape.
10. The reradiation antenna (200) of claim 9; wherein the first radiation unit (220) further
comprises a fourth tape extending in a direction identical to a direction of the first
tape from an end of the third tape.
11. The reradiation antenna (200) of claim 10, wherein the second radiation unit (220)
extends in a shape of '

', and
wherein the second radiation unit (220) comprises a fifth tape extending in a direction
opposite to a direction of the first radiation unit (220) from the second end of the
power feeding unit (223) and a sixth tape extending by being bent in the vertical
direction from the first tape.
12. The reradiation antenna (200) of one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the power feeding
unit (223) has a meander shape.
13. A wireless charger, comprising:
a housing;
a power transmission coil (140) included in an inside of the housing and configured
to wirelessly transmit electric power to an external terminal; and
a reradiation antenna (200) formed above the power transmission coil (140) and configured
to reradiate an antenna signal,
wherein the reradiation antenna (200) comprises:
an insulation panel (210);
a ground contact (230) formed on one side of the insulation panel (210);
a slot (232) formed by eliminating a part of the ground contact (230) by exposing
the insulation panel (210);
a power feeding unit (223) formed on the insulation panel (210) between the slot (232)
and separated from the ground contact (230) and connected with a power source using
a first end of the power feeding unit (223); and
a radiation unit (220) formed on one side of the insulation panel (210), and connected
with a second end of the power feeding unit (223) positioned at an opened end of the
slot (232).
14. The wireless charger of claim 13, wherein a vertical direction of the insulation panel
(210) is longer than a horizontal direction of the insulation panel (210), and
wherein the wireless charger further comprises an electromagnetic field shielding
pattern formed on another side of the insulation panel (210) and including a plurality
of parallel conductive tapes extending in the second direction,
wherein the electromagnetic field shielding pattern is arranged between the power
transmission coil (140) and the reradiation antenna (200).
15. The wireless charger of one of claims 13 to 14, wherein the radiation unit (220) comprises
a first radiation unit (220), which is bent in a shape of '

' by being extended to a left or a right from the power feeding unit (223), a second
radiation unit (220), which is bent in a shape of '

' by being extended in a direction opposite to a direction of the first radiation
unit (220), and
wherein the wireless charger further comprises a capacitive proximity sensor including
a plurality of parallel conductive tapes formed between the first radiation unit (220)
and the second radiation unit (220), extending in a horizontal direction on the one
side of the insulation panel (210).