[0001] The present invention pertains to profile members such as cladding, corner and edging
frame members, which are used in the building sector, namely in the field of roof
edge finishing with closure linkage to house fronts and walls, over which more often
a plastering is applied, more frequently house fronts provided with ornamental plastering
or "crepi" and multilayer insulating crepi plastering.
[0002] More in particular the invention concerns a new type of profile member that is very
suitable for use as roof edge profile in the finishing of edging parts of roof constructions,
in particular of flat roofs, and which enables a perfect closure or connection of
said roof constructions with house fronts or wall elements from brick or other building
material, which may be provided with a plaster coating or with any other exterior
cladding.
[0003] The invention also encompasses assemblies consisting of plural profile members according
to the invention, which form a coherent integrated unit and allow the provision of
a smooth connective or edge closure construction of desired length between roof edge
and (plastered) façade walls.
[0004] In these profile assemblies of variable length it is preferable to employ special
profile coupling elements and furthermore corner profile members to achieve a seamless
finishing of the joining closure between roof edge and front wall.
[0005] The profile members known and used up to now in the finishing of roof edges and their
closure linkage with plastered exterior house walls present different drawbacks: they
cannot be mounted in a way to display a seamless appearance, their assembly seldom
enables the achievement of a perfectly waterproof roof edge finishing/closure, such
that water soaking-in and trickling down, especially with downpouring rain, cannot
be avoided and causes in the long term persistent local moisture spots or stains on
wall plaster and roof edge members, which impairs durability and appearance of roof
edge and façade. Moreover the aesthetic appearance of a conventional roof edge finishing/closure
construction with front wall linkage is not optimal due to the presence of seams or
joints and resulting differences in colour markings.
[0006] An object of the present invention is to overcome the above mentioned problems and
shortcomings of known roof edge profile members, and to provide for this purpose a
profile base member with innovative design features. Moreover it is a further object
of the invention to provide adapted coupling members suitable for seamless mounting
of the roof edge profile base members of this invention and to obtain a roof edge
closure finishing which is improved in quality and durability.
[0007] A profile member according to the invention comprises a vertically oriented platelike
flange element (front plate), which can form a closure connection at the height of
a roof edge and extends flush or parallel with a wall or façade, said front plate
having an upper panel forming an inverted L-shape therewith, and further comprises
a horizontally extending platelike flange member, possibly disposed in another angled
relationship towards the vertically oriented front plate, whereby said horizontal
flange plate is joined with said front plate by means of an integral flange element
extending in angled fashion upwardly and ending into the underside of the upper panel
of the vertical front plate, characterized in that the horizontally oriented flange
member comprises two plate elements extending in spaced, parallel relation to one
another in the form of a lay-down U, whereby the gap distance between the upper leg
and lower leg of the U-shape is sufficiently large for being adapted to receive roof
edge panels or boarding.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of a profile member according to the invention the vertical
flange element or front plate has a track-forming salient portion at the plate bottom,
which is suitable to function as a supporting slide-runner/guide for a coupling part
by means of which two adjacent roof edge profile members are connectable to one another
in a seamless manner.
[0009] For a fuller understanding of the nature of the present invention reference is made
to the following drawings and detailed examples, which should not be construed as
restricting the invention to said illustrated examples.
[0010] Figures 1a to 1d illustrate three-dimensional perspective views of respectively a
roof edge profile of the invention with matching coupling part belonging to it (fig.
1a), a roof edge profile with slidingly pushed in coupling part (fig. 1b), a corner
profile element for closure finishing an exterior corner of roof edges (fig. 1c),
and a corner profile element for finishing an inwardly oriented corner of roof edges
(fig. 1d).
[0011] Figure 2a shows a cross-sectional view of a roof edge profile element of the invention
together with indication of particular dimensions for a specific practice example.
Said dimensions, however, are not to be considered limitative for the profile element
of the present invention.
[0012] Figure 2b depicts a cross-sectional view of a profiled coupling member adapted for
the connective assembly of two rof edge profile elements as shown in figure 2a.
[0013] Figure 3 illustrates a photographic view of a roof edge closure of a flat roof with
associated crepi plastered façade wall, being finished with roof edge profile members
according to the invention.
[0014] From the figures 1 and 2 taken in combination with figure 3 it can be clearly gathered
how the application of roof edge profile elements with horizontally extending twin
parallel flange panels according to the present invention enables to closure finish
the roof edges of a flat roof in a manner that is aesthetically sound and waterproof,
whereby the wooden understructure of the flat roof is enclosed between the horizontal
flange planes of the roof edge profile members.
[0015] Seeping in of moisture and dripping off of rain water from roof and roof edge towards
the wall plastering is excluded such that appearance of moisture staining and discolorations
is prevented. Both the fact that the roof edge plate is protectively encapsulated
in a U-shaped gap of the newly designed profile element, and furthermore that the
application of profile coupling parts according to the invention excludes the presence
of open seams or visible joints, contribute to the lasting durability of the roof
edge construction as well as to its improved ornamental aspect which is preserved
in the long term.
[0016] The profile members in accordance with the present invention are suitable for the
closure finishing of roof edges in combination with several types of façade walls
(bricks, concrete, wainscotting etc.), in particular ornamentally plastered, and also
crepi plaster on top of wall insulation layers of variable thicknesses.
[0017] The profile members according to the invention are typically manufactured from extruded
aluminium. Obviously the invention is not restricted to aluminium as base material
therefor. Other possibly suitable materials are i.a. steel, stainless steel, zinc,
copper and several types of plastics as generally known in the building inustry (PVC,
etc.) for producing window-frames, wall claddings and roof-gutters. All the above-mentioned
materials may be applied in a desired colour (lacquered, in-coloured, colour coating
or plastics film).
[0018] The present invention also implicitly comprises an improved method for closure finishing
roof edges in association with plastered façade or house walls, including also an
improved method of mounting or assembling roof edge profile members. For this purpose
profile members as shown in figures 1 and 2, possibly incl. suitable corner profiles
for finishing roof edge corners, are joined to one another in a seamless manner by
slidably pushing in coupling members having a congruent slide-in shape and a horizontal
plate support leg, which slide-in shape fits into the space cavity at the underside
of novel profile velement of the invention.
1. Profile element for use in the building sector, typically for finishing of roof edges,
more in particular for forming an edge finishing/joining construction between roof
edges of preferably flat roofs and façades or walls, preferably cladded with ornamental
plaster (crepi), comprising
a one-piece integrally shaped, typically extruded oblong article of metal or plastics
material having lengthwise a constant cross-section and comprising interconnected
coherent flat platelike profile parts, said cross-section comprising a vertically
extending flange part or front plate provided with a L-shape forming upper flange
leg, further comprising a horizontally extending flange member which is connected,
by means of an upwardly extending and angularly disposed flange panel part, with the
underside of said L-shaped upper flange leg, "characterized in that" said horizontally
extending flange member comprises two parallel flange legs which are interconnected
with one another in the form of a laid-down U-shape, wherein the upper leg of the
horizontal U-shaped flange member is connected, at the height of the U-shape base,
with said angularly disposed upwardly oriented flange panel part.
2. Roof edge profile member as defined in claim 1, characterized in that the lower edge of the vertically oriented front plate flange member is provided with
a projecting or protuberant bottom portion forming a track or slide-way adapted for
slidably push-in receipt of a coupling piece having a cross-section essentially congruent
with the cross-section part of the roof edge profile member at the height of their
common slide-connection planes, by which two adjacent roof edge profile members are
joinable in an almost seamless fashion.
3. Roof edge construction assembly built up with profile members as defined in claim
2, which are interconnected by means of slidably receivable coupling members of congruent
shape.
4. Roof edge construction according to claim 4, wherein corner building profile members
consisting of two interconnected profile members as defined in claim 2, preferably
joined at right angles to one another, are utilized for closure finishing of roof
edge corners in association with meeting walls.
5. Roof edge profile characterized by having a shape and a cross section as depicted in figure 1 and / or figure 2.
6. Use of a profile member as defined in claims 1 or 2 for the finishing of roof edges,
in particular of flat roofs, and for achieving an aesthetically sound closure connection
between roof edge structure and façade and wall constructions.
7. Coupling part for the interconnecting of profile members according to claim 2, comprising
an extruded profile consisting of a vertical flange plate provided with upper panel
element that is angularly disposed towards said vertical flange plate and downwardly
extending into an integral connection with a vertically oriented leg of a L-shaped
horizontal flange plate, wherein the shape of the extruded coupling profile and the
dimensions of vertical flange plate, upper panel element and horizontal flange plate
are selected in such a matching way, that the coupling part may be slidably entered
into said roof edge profile member so as to form therewith a solid self-supporting
slide connection.