CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0003] The present invention relates in general to containers intended to manually dispense
powders and granular materials, especially food.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0004] An object of the present invention is to provide a container cover allowing manual
dispensing of powders and granular material from the container.
[0005] Another object of the present invention is to provide a container cover which includes
a manually openable pouring spout.
[0006] A further object of the present invention is to provide container cover in which
the pour spout is selectively closed by a cover which may be removed for use as a
dispensing spoon.
[0007] These and other objects are achieved by a container cover with pour spout and spoon.
[0008] According to the present invention, there is provided a container cover, comprising:
a peripheral rim sized and shaped to be selectively secured to a container base; a
top wall within said rim, with an aperture extending therethrough, said aperture having
parallel sides and spaced ends; and a slider having a main body with a locking wall
extending therefrom and received within said aperture, said locking wall having first
faces in close sliding engagement with said aperture sides, said faces having a length
less than that of said aperture sides such that said slider may be manually moved
with respect to said top wall between open and closed positions, with said main body
covering and closing said aperture in said closed position.
[0009] Preferably, said locking wall further includes second faces each extending between
said first faces at the longitudinal ends therof, and wherein said main body is depressed
within the periphery defined by said first and second faces, such depression in said
main body forming a bowl of a spoon, with said slider being selectively manually removed
from said sliding engagement with said top panel and inserted within said aperture
manually for scooping.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] The objects and features of the invention noted above are explained in more detail
with reference to the drawings, in which like reference numerals denote like elements,
and in which:
FIG. 1 is a top perspective view of the cover according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded top perspective view thereof;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a seal according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a bottom perspective view thereof;
FIG. 5 is a bottom perspective view of a slider according to the present invention;
and
FIG. 6 is a detailed cross-sectional view a long line 6 - 6 of a Fig. 1; and
FIG. 7 is a detailed cross-sectional view a long line 7 - 7 of a Fig. 1.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0011] With reference to FIG. 1, a container cover with pour spout and spoon according to
the present invention is generally designated by reference numeral 10. The cover 10
is mounted to a container base 12 having a generally concave form such that the container
12 and cover 10 together define an enclosed volume for storage. While cover 10 could
be permanently secured to container 12, it is preferred that the cover 10 be selectively
removable from and replaceable on the container base 12 to allow easy refilling for
repeated use.
[0012] The cover 10 includes a peripheral rim 14 which surrounds and supports a top wall
16 which includes a pour aperture 18 extending therethrough. The rim 14 and top wall
16 could be separate elements, but are preferably formed as a monolithic unit such
as by injection molding. Cover 10 further includes a slider 20 removably secured to
the top wall and capable of manual sliding between a closed position and an open position.
[0013] The rim 14 will secure to the container base 12. When the cover 10 is intended to
be removable and replaceable, the rim may be formed in a variety of ways known in
the art. Most typically, this would be an inverted U-shaped slot receiving an upper
edge of the container base as is well known in the art.
[0014] The slider 20 includes a planar main body 22 which is elongated in a direction of
movement between the open and closed positions (referred to herein as the longitudinal
direction, with the lateral direction being perpendicular thereto). Main body 22 is
sized to fit within the rim 14. The main body 22 may be relatively closely received
within the rim 14 in the lateral direction (as shown). However, the main body 22 must
be shorter than the distance between the rim 14 in the longitudinal direction, so
as to allow the main body 22 to move relative to, and within, the rim 14 as the main
body moves between the closed and open positions. The main body 22 will also slide
upon the top wall 16 (or at least a portion thereof) during this movement. The main
body 22 has a size and a shape sufficient to fully cover the pour aperture 18.
[0015] The pour aperture 18 is elongated and includes two parallel sides 26 spaced from
each other and extending in the longitudinal direction, as well as two spaced ends
28 each extending between the sides 26. The ends may be relatively straight (forming
a relatively rectangular aperture 18, but are preferably curved as shown. The slider
20 further includes a locking wall 24 extending from the main body 22 to be received
within the aperture 18. The locking wall preferably has a closed periphery, with parallel
first faces 30 spaced so as to be very closely received within the sides 26, and with
second faces 32 extending therebetween and shaped so as to closely mate with the ends
28. The second faces 32 are spaced from each other a distance less than the distance
between the ends 28. As such, the slider 20 may move longitudinally from a position
when one of second faces 32 abuts its adjoining end 28 (the closed position of Fig.
1) to a position when the other of the second faces 32 abuts against its adjoining
end 28 (the open position of Fig. 6). This movement may be manual and reciprocal,
with the first faces 30 sliding along their adjacent sides 26. The main body 22 is
sized and placed such that it extends beyond the second face 32 closest to the open
position a sufficient distance to at least cover the portion of aperture 18 which
is not within the locking wall 24 when the slider is in the closed position.
[0016] As may be seen, in the closed position main body 22 of the slider 20 will fully cover
and close the aperture 18. In the open position, the portion of the main body extending
beyond the locking wall 24 will extend over the top wall 16. In this manner the slider
20 may be used to selectivey seal and unseal the aperture 18. When in the open position,
the user may tilt the entire container to pour contents out of the aperture 18.
[0017] To ensure that the slider 20 remains in position to operatively seal the aperture
18, at least the first faces 30 (and preferably all faces) of the locking wall 24
include a groove 34. The groove 34 may engage with a mating ridge 36 within the aperture
18. The top wall 16 itself may be of a thickness to form the ridge 36, or it may be
formed on or by an enlarged periphery of the aperture 18. It is an important part
of the invention that the top wall 16 and/or slider 20 be sufficiently elastic to
allow manual engagement and removal of the slider 20.
[0018] When the slider 20 is manually removed from the top wall 16 as in Fig. 2, it may
be used as a spoon. To achieve this, the locking wall 24 could be a thin strip (not
shown) extending from the main body 22 such that the slide 20 could be turned over
and the volume within the locking wall 24 and main body 22 would form the bowl 37
of a spoon. Alternatively, and as shown in the figures, the main body 22 could be
depressed within the periphery of the locking wall 24, thus forming the bowl 37 of
the spoon. As may be envisioned from Fig. 2, the user could manually remove the slider
20, grasping the portion of the main body 22 extending beyond the locking wall 34
as a handle, and insert the bowl portion of slider 20 into the aperture 18 to scoop
contents from the container base.
[0019] While not required, it is preferred that the periphery of the aperture 18 is raised
with respect to the remainder of the top wall 16. This will help to ensure full contact
of the main body 22 against the aperture 18 to more fully seal the aperture with in
any position other than open.
[0020] To cause the manual sliding of the slider 20, the user could insert their finger
into the bowl formed by the depression in the main body 22 (if the spoon is so formed).
It is preferred, however, to elongate the main body 22 further in the longitudinal
direction, and to form a finger catch 38 formed as an aperture therethrough (or a
depression therein). The portion of the top wall 16 could be depressed beneath the
finger catch 38 to allow its free movement with the slider 20 between the open and
closed positions. Alternatively, an actual closed trench 40 could be formed in the
top wall 16.
[0021] In the most preferred form the finger catch 38 would extend into the trench 40, with
the trench 40 being undercut to form longitudinal slide ribs 42 which are closely
received within slide grooves 44 in the outer lateral sides of the finger catch 38.
Thus, the finger catch 38 would be guided in a manner similar to the locking wall
24 within the aperture 18. This would further serve to ensure the main body 22 remains
pressed against and properly seals the aperture 18. As before, it is preferred that
the connection here be sufficiently elastic to allow the user to manually engage and
disengage the ribs 42 and grooves 44. Alternatively or additionally, the ribs 42 may
end prior to one or both longitudinal ends of the trench 40 so as to form a widened
opening allowing free entry and exit of the finger catch 38 in the trench 40.
[0022] The sliding connections between the groove 34 and ridge 36 (as well as ribs 42 and
groves 44) may be sufficiently tight to hold the slider 20 in position against unintended
movement. It may be desirable, however, to form one or more protruding stops 46 on
the bottom face of main body 22 positioned to engage against the inner periphery (or
peripheral edge) of the aperture 18 to help secure the slider 20 in the open position,
closed position, an/or an intermediate position.
[0023] From the foregoing it will be seen that this invention is one well adapted to attain
all ends and objects set forth above together with the other advantages which are
inherent within its structure.
[0024] It will be understood that certain features and subcombinations are of utility and
may be employed without reference to other features and subcombinations. This is contemplated
by and is within the scope of the claims.
[0025] Since many possible embodiments may be made of the invention without departing from
the scope thereof, it is to be understood that all matter herein set forth of shown
in the accompanying drawings is to be interpreted as illustrative, and not in a limiting
sense.
[0026] When used in this specification and claims, the terms "comprises" and "comprising"
and variations thereof mean that the specified features, steps or integers are included.
The terms are not to be interpreted to exclude the presence of other features, steps
or components.
[0027] The features disclosed in the foregoing description, or the following claims, or
the accompanying drawings, expressed in their specific forms or in terms of a means
for performing the disclosed function, or a method or process for attaining the disclosed
result, as appropriate, may, separately, or in any combination of such features, be
utilised for realising the invention in diverse forms thereof.