FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] An aspect of the invention relates to an absorbent sheet product strip having property
against or limiting liquid strike-through. The absorbent sheet products strip may
be manufactured from a web of tissue paper (obtained by a Conventional Wet Press or
Through Air Drying manufacturing method or other manufacturing method) or a nonwoven
fabric (obtained by an air-laid manufacturing method or spun-laid manufacturing method
or other manufacturing method). Such absorbent sheet products strip finds a particular,
though non exclusive, use as sanitary or domestic purposes. As an example, such an
absorbent sheet products strip may be used as a toilet paper. Others uses as towels,
bath tissues, handkerchiefs, etc... may be possible.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] A tissue paper relates to an absorbent paper based on cellulose fibers which is also
called tissue paper base-sheet in this field of technology. A typical absorbent paper
has a low basis weight, in the range from 10 to 50 g/m
2.
[0003] A nonwoven fabric comprising cellulosic fibers relates to an absorbent paper which
is also called nonwoven or web made of fibers like air-laid web in this field of technology.
A typical absorbent paper has a basis weight, in the range from 30 to 250 g/m
2, preferably 40 to 200 g/m
2.
[0004] FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically illustrating a strip of absorbent sheet
products 1 according to the prior art. The strip of absorbent sheet products 1 is
a rolled strip packaged as a roll 2. Though not shown, a typical absorbent sheet product
comprises multiple plies superposed on each other in order to improve thickness and
bulk characteristic of the absorbent sheet product. These plies are coupled, more
precisely bonded to each other by gluing points or lines or curves 3 distributed on
the absorbent sheet product surface. This coupling aims at ensuring cohesion of the
sheet and preventing delamination between each ply during use of the absorbent sheet
product. This coupling by an adhesive (e.g. polyvinyl alcohol PVA diluted in water)
may be further combined with a purely mechanical joining technique consisting in locally
deforming the plies (embossing). Further, these gluing points or lines or curves 3
are typically distributed such as to form aesthetic pattern units repeated on the
surface of the product. For example FIG. 1 depicts aesthetic pattern units as lotus
flowers. Multiple absorbent sheet products 1A, 1 B, 1C are separated from each other
by tear lines 4. A tear line 4 is a line of weakness comprising alternating perforated
segments and unperforated segments, said line of weakness being positioned between
two adjacent absorbent sheet products 1A and 1B, 1B and 1C, etc... The tear lines
ease separation of an absorbent sheet product from the strip by the user. According
to a first kind of use (indicated by arrow I), a user seize with hand one absorbent
sheet product 1 and separates it from the roll by cutting 5 the tear line 4. According
to a second kind of use (indicated by arrow II), a user separates multiple absorbent
sheet products 1, for example a strip of three consecutive absorbent sheet products
1, from the roll by cutting 5 the appropriate tear line 4 at the end of the three
consecutive absorbent sheet products 1 A, 1B and 1C. According to a third kind of
use (indicated by arrow III) that is preponderant, the user further folds the strip
of three consecutive absorbent sheet products 1 according to a Z-folding. This enables
giving more thickness and bulk to the product in order to protect the hand of the
user before using the strip of three consecutive absorbent sheet products 1 to clean
liquid from a surface or from a body part.
[0005] FIG. 2 is a side cross-section view according to plane D-D of FIG. 1 schematically
illustrating a strip of three absorbent sheet products 1 A, 1B and 1 C of the prior
art folded according to a Z-folding. When gluing points or lines or curves 3 of each
absorbent sheet product 1A, 1B and 1C are superposed on two consecutive sheets (as
illustrated by pattern unit superposition zones 6A and 6B), liquids 7 above gluing
points or lines or curves 3 easily and rapidly strike-through 8 the superposed absorbent
sheet products.
[0006] US 8,383,223 describes a roll of fibrous cellulosic product that includes a rolled strip of sheets
of tissue separated by perforated or pre-cut lines, the individual plies of each sheet
being bonded over a peripheral surface area of between 4% and 60% of the total surface
area of each sheet. The bonding is carried out via bonding points in the form of large
protrusions distributed only over the peripheral zone of the sheet. Namely, the central
zone of the sheet is unbounded. This solution overcomes the drawbacks of the prior
art but does not authorize having aesthetic designs in the central zone.
[0007] Thus, there is a need to improve the protection of the user hand from liquid striking-through
a strip of multiple superposed absorbent sheet products, while at the same time proposing
absorbent sheet products having a pleasing appearance, namely aesthetic pattern units
substantially all over the product surface.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0008] It is an object of the invention to propose a strip of absorbent sheet products that
overcomes the drawbacks of the prior art. In particular, it is desirable to improve
protection of the hand of the user and at the same time to dispose aesthetic pattern
units substantially all over the absorbent sheet product surface.
[0009] The invention relates to an absorbent sheet products strip, the strip comprising
a continuous succession of individual absorbent sheets separated from each other by
tear lines, the absorbent sheets being made of at least two plies bonded together
by means of bonding points or lines or curves forming pattern units, multiple pattern
units being distributed all over a surface of the individual absorbent sheets, wherein
the pattern units are distributed all over the surface of the individual absorbent
sheets such that the pattern units of one individual absorbent sheet does not superpose
with other pattern units of a determined number of successive individual absorbent
sheets in the strip when said successive individual absorbent sheets are disposed
on each other.
[0010] The determined number of successive individual absorbent sheets may be at least two,
preferably three.
[0011] The determined number of successive individual absorbent sheets may be disposed on
each other by Z-folding.
[0012] The strip may comprise a single pattern unit distributed over the surface of the
individual absorbent sheets.
[0013] The strip may comprise multiple pattern units distributed over the surface of the
individual absorbent sheets.
[0014] Each individual absorbent sheet may be defined between two consecutive tear lines
extending according to a cross-machine direction, each individual absorbent sheet
being subdivided in a determined number of zones along a defined direction, and wherein
the pattern unit having a size that does not exceed a zone size, the pattern unit
being repeated every n zones, n being a pattern repeat, adjacent zones following the
zone comprising the pattern unit being free of pattern unit, said repetition continuing
over the determined number of successive individual absorbent sheets.
[0015] The zones may be columns extending according to the cross-machine direction and distributed
along a machine direction.
[0016] The strip may comprise a single pattern unit distributed all over the surface of
the individual absorbent sheets and the determined number of zones is odd.
[0017] The determined number of zones may be seven, the pattern repeat n may be four, and
the determined number of successive individual absorbent sheets may be three.
[0018] The pattern units in the zones may be stripes extending in an inclined manner relatively
to the cross-machine direction and distributed along a machine direction.
[0019] The pattern units may be of different sizes such that the pattern units are homothetic
and homocentric when superposed one over the other, wherein a size of the greatest
pattern units does not exceed a zone size, each zone comprising one pattern unit according
to the machine direction, and multiple pattern units according to the cross-machine
direction.
[0020] The pattern units may be arranged in such a manner to be imbricated in each other
without superposing one over the other.
[0021] The pattern units may be ellipsis, or circle, or square, or rectangle, or triangle.
All the zones may have the same zone size, or alternatively may have variable zone
size.
[0022] According to another aspect, there is provided a stack of absorbent sheet product
of the invention.
[0023] According to a further aspect, there is provided a roll of absorbent sheet product
of the invention.
[0024] According to still another aspect, there is provided a use of the absorbent sheet
product according to the invention as towels, kitchen towels, hand towels, toilet
papers, wipes and facial tissues.
[0025] With the invention, it is possible to precisely control the positioning of the aesthetic
pattern units that constitutes the label of the absorbent sheet products. Such a label
may be a trademark of the product. Further, it is possible to emboss the aesthetic
pattern units in a more marked way. These help in rendering the corresponding label
more visible to the users. Thus, this greatly improves the situation with respect
to the prior art products like the ones described in
US 8,383,223. This advantage is combined to the further one related to the limitation of the speed
of liquid strike-through. Furthermore, with the invention, the coupling / association
between the plies is improved, thus ensuring improving cohesion of the sheet and preventing
delamination between each ply during use of the absorbent sheet product. Furthermore,
with the invention, it is also possible to ensure ply bonding all over the surface
of the absorbent sheet product, in particular in the central portion of the sheets.
[0026] Other advantages will become apparent from the hereinafter description of the invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] The present invention is illustrated by way of examples and not limited to the accompanying
drawings, in which like references indicate similar elements:
- FIGS. 1 and 2 are a perspective view and a side cross-section view according to plane
D-D schematically illustrating an absorbent sheet products strip according to the
prior art, respectively;
- FIGS. 3 and 4 are a top plan view and a side cross-section view according to plane
D-D schematically illustrating an exemplary embodiment of an absorbent sheet products
strip according to the invention, respectively;
- FIG. 5 is side cross-section view schematically illustrating a test protocol for measuring
liquid strike-through;
- FIGS. 6 and 7 are a top plan pictures showing liquid strike-through through a recto
of an absorbent sheet products strip according to the prior art (left part of the
picture) compared to an exemplary embodiment of an absorbent sheet products strip
according to the invention (right part of the picture) and a verso of the same, respectively;
- FIGS. 8 and 9 are a top plan view and a side cross-section view according to plane
D-D schematically illustrating another exemplary embodiment of an absorbent sheet
products strip of the invention, respectively;
- FIGS. 10, 12 and 14 are top plan views schematically illustrating various exemplary
embodiments of an absorbent sheet products strip of the invention;
- FIGS. 11, 13 and 15 show transparent and superposed top plan views (top part) and
side cross-section views according to plane D-D of FIG. 10, 12 and 14 (bottom part)
schematically illustrating the various exemplary embodiment of the absorbent sheet
products strip of FIGS. 10, 12 and 14, respectively; and
- FIG. 16 is a perspective view schematically illustrating packaging the strip of absorbent
sheet products of the invention as a stack.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0028] In the drawings and in the hereinafter description, the multiple superposed plies
of an individual absorbent sheet or a strip of absorbent sheets have not been represented
or described in details for sake of clarity, and also because they are well known
in the art and not germane to the present invention.
[0029] FIG. 3 is a top plan view schematically illustrating an exemplary embodiment of an
absorbent sheet product strip 1 of the invention. FIG. 4 is a side cross-section view
according to plane D-D of FIG. 3 when the strip is Z-folded. In this exemplary embodiment,
a strip of three consecutive individual absorbent sheets 1A, 1B and 1C comprises pattern
units 3 made of glued points or lines or curves. The pattern units 3 are distributed
over the surface of each individual absorbent sheet such that they do not superpose
when the three consecutive individual absorbent sheets 1A, 1B and 1C are folded according
to a Z-folding. This embodiment gives the best results when three consecutive individual
absorbent sheets are Z-folded together. However, such results would not be impaired
by a user combining more individual absorbent sheets together in a Z-folded manner,
for example four, five, etc... Usually, the individual absorbent sheets are folded
on the tear lines 4 because the presence of tear lines 4 eases the performance of
this operation by a user. The FIGS only show a sub-strip of three absorbent sheets,
the complete strip that may be wound as roll being a continuous succession of such
sub-strips.
[0030] As an example, a single sheet or three consecutive individual absorbent sheets Z-folded
together forms a rectangle having a size around 11 cm x 14 cm.
[0031] In this exemplary embodiment, the absorbent sheets comprise a single pattern unit
3, for example a lotus flower. Each individual absorbent sheet 1A, 1B and 1C is defined
between two consecutive tear lines 4. Each tear line 4 substantially extends according
to the cross-machine direction CD. Each individual absorbent sheet 1 A, 1B and 1C
is subdivided in seven zones along the machine direction MD, for example seven columns
C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6 and C7 extending parallel to the cross-machine direction CD.
The left end of the first column and the right end of the seventh column should be
aligned with the two respective consecutive tear lines 4 defining the individual absorbent
sheet. The pattern unit size is such that it should not exceed the size of a column
in the machine direction MD. The pattern unit should be repeated every four columns,
meaning that the three columns following a column comprising a pattern unit should
be free of pattern unit. This repetition continues over three consecutive individual
absorbent sheets 1 A, 1 B, 1C.
[0032] As a result, when the three consecutive individual absorbent sheets 1 A, 1B and 1C
are folded according to a Z-folding, the gluing points or lines or curves 3 of each
absorbent sheet product 1 A, 1B and 1C are not superposed. As a consequence, liquids
7 above gluing points or lines or curves 3 only strike-through 9 the externally positioned
absorbent sheet product 1C and then liquids 7 are substantially blocked, meaning that
the liquids 7 do not further strike-through towards the internally positioned absorbent
sheet product 1A. The strike-through that is mentioned here is the one relative to
the pattern unit, not the one inherent to the absorption capacity of the material
(tissue paper or non-woven) forming the absorbent sheet product itself.
[0033] FIG. 5 is side cross-section view schematically illustrating a test protocol for
measuring liquid strike-through. The test protocol comprises the steps of:
- Z-folding a continuous succession of three absorbent sheet products 1;
- Depositing a drop of liquid 7 (defined quantity, e.g. 100 µl of distilled colored
water) on a supporting non-absorbing surface 10;
- Laying the Z-folded absorbent sheet products 1 on the drop of liquid 7 by substantially
centering the products respectively to the drop;
- Applying a weight 11 (e.g. around 2 kg) during a determined period of time (e.g. 10
s);
- Unfolding the Z-folded absorbent sheet products and visually controlling the liquid
strike-through on the recto face R and the verso face V; and
- Repeating the above steps for other absorbent sheet products embodiment and comparing
liquid strike-through.
[0034] FIG. 6 is a top plan picture showing liquid strike-through through a recto R of an
absorbent sheet products strip according to the prior art (left part of the picture
- PA) compared to an exemplary embodiment (e.g. first embodiment) of an absorbent
sheet products strip according to the invention (right part of the picture - INV).
[0035] FIG. 7 is a top plan picture showing liquid strike-through through a verso V of an
absorbent sheet products strip according to the prior art (left part of the picture
- PA) compared to an exemplary embodiment (e.g. first embodiment) of an absorbent
sheet products strip according to the invention (right part of the picture - INV).
[0036] In both FIGS. 6 and 7, all the strips are made of three plies. The strike-through
that is visualized here is the one relative to the pattern unit in addition to the
one inherent to the absorption capacity of the material (tissue paper or non-woven)
forming the absorbent sheet product itself.
[0037] One can visually see that the liquid drop strikes-through the absorbent sheet products
strip according to the prior art (the spot of liquid strike-through 8 is surrounded
by plain line circle), while there is not any visible sign of liquid strike-through
at the verso of the last absorbent sheet product 1C according to the invention (the
spot of liquid strike-through 9 is surrounded by dotted line circle).
[0038] FIG. 8 is a top plan view schematically illustrating another exemplary embodiment
of an absorbent sheet products strip 1. FIG. 9 is a side cross-section view according
to plane D-D of FIG. 8 when the strip is Z-folded. In this exemplary embodiment, a
strip of three consecutive individual absorbent sheets 1A, 1B and 1C comprises four
kinds of different pattern units 3A, 3B, 3C and 3D made of glued points or lines or
curves. In the present example, these four pattern units are ellipsis of different
size. The dimensions of the four pattern units 3A, 3B, 3C and 3D are such that the
ellipses are concentric when superposed one over the other. The FIGS only show a sub-strip
of three absorbent sheets, the complete strip that may be wound as roll being a continuous
succession of such sub-strips.
[0039] This embodiment gives the best results when three consecutive individual absorbent
sheets are Z-folded together. However, such results would not be impaired by a user
combining more individual absorbent sheets together in a Z-folded manner, for example
four, five, etc...
[0040] Again, each individual absorbent sheet 1A, 1B and 1C is defined between two consecutive
tear lines 4 substantially extending according to the cross-machine direction CD.
Each individual absorbent sheet 1A, 1B and 1C is subdivided in seven zones along the
machine direction MD, for example seven columns C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6 and C7 extending
parallel to the cross-machine direction CD. The left end of the first column and the
right end of the seventh column should be aligned with the two respective consecutive
tear lines 4 defining the individual absorbent sheet. The pattern unit size of the
greatest ellipsis 3A is such that it should not exceed the size of a column in the
machine direction MD. Each column comprises a pattern unit. A succession of the four
different pattern units, for example 3A, 3C, 3B, 3D is repeated over four columns.
This succession continues over three consecutive individual absorbent sheets 1A, 1B,
1C. The repetition is resumed on the fourth consecutive individual absorbent sheet
(not shown).
[0041] As a result, when the three consecutive individual absorbent sheets 1 A, 1B and 1
C are folded according to a Z-folding, the gluing points or lines or curves 3 of each
absorbent sheet product 1A, 1B and 1C are not superposed, they are imbricated in each
other over the three superposed layer (see FIG. 9). As a consequence, a drop of liquid
7 above gluing points or lines or curves 3C only strike-through 9 the externally positioned
absorbent sheet product 1C and then liquids 7 are substantially blocked, meaning that
the liquids 7 do not further strike-through towards the internally positioned absorbent
sheet product 1 A.
[0042] This embodiment may also be implemented with other kind of pattern units representing
geometric figures, for example circles, or squares, or rectangles, or triangle (not
shown). Each kind of pattern unit is characterized by various scale factors (homothety)
and a substantially identical center (homocentric) in order to imbricate either circles,
or squares, or rectangles, or triangle in each other without superposition of their
perimeters. Other geometric figures may also be considered.
[0043] FIG. 10 is a top plan view schematically illustrating another exemplary embodiment
of an absorbent sheet products strip 1. FIG. 11 shows a transparent and superposed
top plan view (top part) and side cross-section views according to plane D-D of FIG.
10 (bottom part) when the strip is Z-folded. In this exemplary embodiment, a strip
of three consecutive individual absorbent sheets 1A, 1B and 1C comprises three kinds
of different pattern units 3A, 3B and 3C made of glued points or lines or curves.
In the present example, these three pattern units are circles 3A, triangles 3B and
hexagons 3C. The FIGS only show a sub-strip of three absorbent sheets, the complete
strip that may be wound as roll being a continuous succession of such sub-strips.
[0044] Each individual absorbent sheet 1A, 1B and 1C is subdivided in ten zones along the
machine direction MD, for example ten columns C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, C8, C9 and
C10 extending parallel to the cross-machine direction CD. The left end of the first
column and the right end of the seventh column should be aligned with the two respective
consecutive tear lines 4 defining the individual absorbent sheet.
[0045] As an example, the first absorbent sheet 1A comprises only circles, the second absorbent
sheet 1 B comprises only triangles, and the third absorbent sheet 1C comprises only
hexagons distributed over the sheet surface. Further, on the first absorbent sheet
1A, the circles 3A are distributed in the first column C1, fourth column C4, seventh
column C7 and tenth column C10. On the second absorbent sheet 1B, the triangles 3B
are distributed in the second column C2, fifth column C5 and eighth column C8. On
the third absorbent sheet 1C, the hexagons 3C are distributed in the third column
C3, sixth column C6 and ninth column C9.
[0046] The above example is not limitative because other kind of distribution of the pattern
unit in a specific column or in the entire columns can be different. What is important
is that the various pattern units 3A, 3B, 3C are distributed over a defined number
of columns, e.g. ten columns of the three absorbent sheets 1A, 1B and 1C in such a
way that, when the three absorbent sheets 1A, 1B and 1C are superposed (see FIG. 11),
not any pattern unit 3A, 3B, 3C is superposed with another pattern unit. When three
consecutive individual absorbent sheets 1A, 1B and 1C are folded according to a Z-folding,
the pattern units 3A, 3B and 3C of each absorbent sheet product 1A, 1B and 1C are
not superposed (see FIG. 11). As a consequence, liquid strike-through from one side
of the first absorbent sheet product 1A towards another side of the third absorbent
sheet product 1C through the pattern units is stopped, at least very limited.
[0047] FIG. 12 is a top plan view schematically illustrating another exemplary embodiment
of an absorbent sheet products strip 1. FIG. 13 shows a transparent and superposed
top plan view (top part) and side cross-section views according to plane D-D of FIG.
12 (bottom part) when the strip is Z-folded. This exemplary embodiment differs from
the preceding embodiment (the embodiment of FIG. 10 and 11) in that the strip of four
consecutive individual absorbent sheets 1A, 1B, 1C and 1D comprises four kinds of
different pattern units 3A, 3B, 3C and 3D made of glued points or lines or curves.
In the present example, these four pattern units are circles 3A, triangles 3B, hexagons
3C and sun 3D. The FIGS only show a sub-strip of four absorbent sheets, the complete
strip that may be wound as roll being a continuous succession of such sub-strips.
[0048] Each individual absorbent sheet 1A, 1B ,1C and 1D is subdivided in twelve zones along
the machine direction MD, for example twelve columns C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, C8,
C9, C10, C11 and C12 extending parallel to the cross-machine direction CD. The left
end of the first column and the right end of the seventh column should be aligned
with the two respective consecutive tear lines 4 defining the individual absorbent
sheet.
[0049] As an example, the first absorbent sheet 1A comprises only circles, the second absorbent
sheet 1B comprises only triangles, the third absorbent sheet 1C comprises only hexagons,
and the fourth absorbent sheet 1D comprises only suns distributed over the sheet surface.
The distribution of the various pattern units 3A, 3B, 3C and 3D over the twelve columns
of the four absorbent sheets 1A, 1B, 1C and 1D is such that, when the four absorbent
sheets 1A, 1B, 1C and 1D are superposed (see FIG. 13), not any pattern unit 3A, 3B,
3C, 3D is superposed with another pattern unit. The anti liquid strike-through effect
is analogous to the one described in relation with the other embodiments.
[0050] FIG. 14 is a top plan view schematically illustrating another exemplary embodiment
of an absorbent sheet products strip 1. FIG. 15 shows a transparent and superposed
top plan view (top part) and side cross-section views according to plane D-D of FIG.
14 (bottom part) when the strip is Z-folded. This exemplary embodiment differs from
the embodiment of FIG. 10 and 11 in that the strip of three consecutive individual
absorbent sheets 1A, 1B and 1C comprises three kinds of different pattern units 3A,
3B and 3C made of bonding areas under the form of inclined stripes. The FIGS. 14 and
15 only show a sub-strip of three absorbent sheets, the complete strip that may be
wound as roll being a continuous succession of such sub-strips. Again, each individual
absorbent sheet 1 A, 1B and 1C is defined between two consecutive tear lines 4 substantially
extending according to the cross-machine direction CD. Each individual absorbent sheet
1A, 1B and 1C is subdivided in ten zones that are inclined relatively to the cross-machine
direction CD, for example ten inclined columns C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, C8, C9
and C10 of variable size (for sake of drawing clarity, the columns are only shown
with respect to third absorbent sheet 1C). It means that this embodiment differs from
the preceding embodiment in that there is no alignment between the columns and the
tear lines 4. In the present example, the inclined stripes pattern units 3A, 3B, 3C
are mingled with the inclined columns C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, C8, C9 and C10,
namely the pattern units fully covers the corresponding zones.
[0051] Further, the directions D1 and D2 of the inclined columns of two consecutive individual
absorbent sheets are symmetrical relative to the machine direction MD. It means that
the direction D1 of the inclined columns of the first absorbent sheet 1A and of the
third absorbent sheet 1C is different from the direction D2 of the inclined columns
of the second absorbent sheet 1 B, both directions D1 and D2 being symmetrical relative
to the machine direction MD. As an example, the first absorbent sheet 1A comprises
two stripes inclined according to the first direction D1, the second absorbent sheet
1 B comprises three stripes inclined according to the second direction D2, and the
third absorbent sheet 1C comprises five stripes inclined according to the first direction
D1, all of these stripes being distributed over the various sheets surfaces. Further,
on the first absorbent sheet 1A, the stripes are completely mingled with the fourth
column C4 and eighth column C8. On the second absorbent sheet 1B, the stripes are
completely mingled with the second column C2, sixth column C6 and tenth column C10.
On the third absorbent sheet 1C, the stripes are completely mingled with the first
column C1, third column C3, fifth column C5, seventh column C7 and ninth column C9.
Therefore, the distribution of the various stripes 3A, 3B and 3C over the ten columns
of the three absorbent sheets 1A, 1B and 1C is such that, when the three absorbent
sheets 1A, 1B and 1C are superposed (see FIG. 15), not any stripe 3A, 3B, 3C is superposed
with another stripe. The anti liquid strike-through effect is analogous to the one
described in relation with the other embodiments.
[0052] As illustrated in FIG. 16, the absorbent sheet products 1 may be packaged as a stack
12. Similarly to the use depicted of the right side of FIG. 1, once a strip of absorbent
sheet products 1 is separated from the stack 12 by cutting 5 the tear line 4, it can
be folded according to a Z-folding and used to clean liquid from a surface or from
a body part. The invention is not limited to the two examples of packaging that have
been depicted (roll and stack), the absorbent sheet products 1 may also be packaged
as individual pieces in soft pack or box.
[0053] The drawings and their descriptions hereinbefore illustrate rather than limit the
invention.
[0054] Though the drawings show three or even four individual absorbent sheets, the effect
of the invention of limiting liquid strike-through applies to the whole roll or stack,
namely whatever the determined number of successive individual absorbent sheets taken
successively from either the whole roll, or the whole stack.
[0055] The invention has been described with respect to various embodiments of absorbent
sheet products made of sheets strips or sections comprising multiple plies. The skilled
person will readily recognize that the absorbent sheet product may be formed with
two, three, four, five, etc... plies while still being within the scope of the present
invention. Further, the shape of the individual sheets has always been depicted as
rectangular while other shapes, e.g. a square shape, may be appropriate for the intended
use.
[0056] The numbers, positions and shapes of the pattern units in the depicted embodiments
are non limitative examples. The skilled person will readily recognize that these
numbers, positions and shapes may be changed if desired or deemed necessary with respect
to for example the tridimensional structure effect, commercial, advertising and/or
aesthetic effect that is/are intended to be achieved by the absorbent sheet products.
[0057] The pattern units includes embossed/knurled areas or lines or curves in combination
with an adhesive used to associate/bond plies together, but are not intended to include
or to interfere with micro-embossed areas, namely areas comprising protrusions at
a density of at least 20 protrusions/cm
2 that may be typically employed to give softness to the sheet.
[0058] Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim. The
word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of other elements than those listed
in a claim. The word "a" or "an" or "at least one" preceding an element does not exclude
the presence of a plurality of such element.
1. An absorbent sheet products strip (1), the strip comprising a continuous succession
of individual absorbent sheets (1 A, 1 B, 1 C) separated from each other by tear lines
(4), the absorbent sheets being made of at least two plies bonded together by means
of bonding points or lines or curves forming pattern units (3), multiple pattern units
(3) being distributed all over a surface of the individual absorbent sheets (1A, 1
B, 1 C),
characterized in that the pattern units (3) are distributed all over the surface of the individual absorbent
sheets (1A, 1B, 1C) such that the pattern units (3) of one individual absorbent sheet
does not superpose with other pattern units (3) of a determined number of successive
individual absorbent sheets in the strip when said successive individual absorbent
sheets are disposed on each other.
2. The absorbent sheet products strip (1) of claim 1, wherein the determined number of
successive individual absorbent sheets is at least two.
3. The absorbent sheet products strip (1) of claim 1, wherein the determined number of
successive individual absorbent sheets is preferably three.
4. The absorbent sheet products strip (1) according to any one of the claims 1 to 3,
wherein the determined number of successive individual absorbent sheets are disposed
on each other by Z-folding.
5. The absorbent sheet products strip (1) according to any one of the claims 1 to 4,
wherein the strip comprises a single pattern unit (3) distributed over the surface
of the individual absorbent sheets.
6. The absorbent sheet products strip (1) according to any one of the claims 1 to 4,
wherein the strip comprises multiple pattern units (3) distributed over the surface
of the individual absorbent sheets.
7. The absorbent sheet products strip (1) according to any one of the claims 1 to 6,
wherein each individual absorbent sheet (1A, 1 B, 1 C) is defined between two consecutive
tear lines (4) extending according to a cross-machine direction (CD), each individual
absorbent sheet (1A, 1B, 1C) being subdivided in a determined number of zones (C1,
C2, C3, C4, C5, C6, C7) along a defined direction (MD, D1, D2), and wherein the pattern
unit (3) having a size that does not exceed a zone size, the pattern unit being repeated
every n zones, n being a pattern repeat, adjacent zones following the zone comprising
the pattern unit being free of pattern unit, said repetition continuing over the determined
number of successive individual absorbent sheets (1A, 1B, 1C).
8. The absorbent sheet products strip (1) of claim 7, wherein the zones are columns extending
according to the cross-machine direction (CD) and distributed along a machine direction
(MD).
9. The absorbent sheet products strip (1) of claims 7 and 8, wherein the strip comprises
a single pattern unit (3) distributed all over the surface of the individual absorbent
sheets and the determined number of zones is odd.
10. The absorbent sheet products strip (1) according to any one of the claims 7 to 9,
wherein the determined number of zones is seven, the pattern repeat n is four, and
the determined number of successive individual absorbent sheets is three.
11. The absorbent sheet products strip (1) of claim 7, wherein the pattern units in the
zones are stripes extending in an inclined manner relatively to the cross-machine
direction (CD) and distributed along a machine direction (MD).
12. The absorbent sheet products strip (1) according to claim 6 and 7, wherein the pattern
units are of different sizes such that the pattern units (3) are homothetic and homocentric
when superposed one over the other, wherein a size of the greatest pattern units (3A)
does not exceed a zone size, each zone comprising one pattern unit (3) according to
the machine direction (MD), and multiple pattern units (3) according to the cross-machine
direction (CD).
13. The absorbent sheet products strip (1) according to claim 6 and 7, wherein the pattern
units (3) are arranged in such a manner to be imbricated in each other without superposing
one over the other.
14. The absorbent sheet products strip (1) of claim 12 or 13, wherein the pattern units
(3) are ellipsis, or circle, or square, or rectangle, or triangle.
15. The absorbent sheet products strip (1) according to any one of the claims 7 to 14,
wherein all the zones (C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, C8, C9, C10, C11, C12) have the
same zone size.
16. The absorbent sheet products strip (1) according to any one of the claims 7 to 14,
wherein the zones (C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, C8, C9, C10) have variable zone size.
17. A roll (2) made of a wound absorbent sheet products strip (1) according to any one
of the claims 1 to 16.
18. A stack (12) made of a folded absorbent sheet products strip (1) according to any
one of the claims 1 to 16.
19. Use of the absorbent sheet products strip (1) according to any one of the claims 1
to 16 as towels, kitchen towels, hand towels, toilet papers, wipes and facial tissues.