BACKGROUND
[0001] Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a refrigerator including a condenser
with improved heat exchange efficiency.
[0002] Generally, a refrigerator is a home appliance for storing fresh food that includes
a storage room for storing food and a cool air generating unit for supplying cool
air to the storage room.
[0003] The cool air generating unit drives a freezing cycle and supplies the cool air to
the storage room. The cool air generating unit includes a compressor for compressing
a vapor phase refrigerant to a high temperature and high pressure, a condenser for
condensing the compressed refrigerant into a liquid phase, an expander for expanding
the condensed refrigerant, and an evaporator for generating cool air by evaporating
the liquid phase refrigerant.
[0004] The condenser dissipates heat outward while condensing the vapor phase refrigerant
compressed to the high temperature and high pressure into the liquid phase. Due to
heat dissipation of the condenser, a temperature of air around the condenser increases.
Accordingly, the cool air generating unit further includes a blower fan to discharge
the hot air around the condenser and to continuously allow outside air to flow into
the condenser.
[0005] Since a space for the condenser in the refrigerator is limited, condensers in various
positions and shapes have been developed. Generally, the condenser is installed in
a machine room separated and partitioned from the storage room. However, heat exchange
efficiency of the condenser may deteriorate due to a drop in air pressure and air
resistance, while air which flows into the machine room is passing through the condenser.
SUMMARY
[0006] Therefore, it is an aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure to provide
a refrigerator having an improved structure to increase the efficiency of a cool air
generating unit.
[0007] It is an aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure to provide a refrigerator
having an improved structure to increase the heat exchange efficiency of a condenser.
[0008] It is an aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure to provide a condenser having
an improved structure to prevent heat exchange fins from being damaged or deformed
and simultaneously to increase the heat exchange efficiency thereof.
[0009] It is an aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure to provide a refrigerator
having an improved structure to efficiently utilize a space of a machine room in which
a condenser is disposed.
[0010] Additional aspects of the invention will be set forth in part in the description
which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned
by practice of the invention.
[0011] In accordance with one aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, a refrigerator
includes a body comprising a storage room therein, a machine room formed in the body
and separated from the storage room, and a cool air generating unit comprising a compressor
and a condenser arranged inside the machine room and configured to provide cool air
to the storage room, in which the condenser includes a first condensing portion which
faces a rear surface of the machine room and a second condensing portion which is
bent from the first condensing portion and faces a first side of the machine room.
[0012] The machine room may include a first inlet into which air flows in the rear surface,
and the first inlet may be provided in an area at least partially overlapped by the
first condensing portion in a rear view. The condenser may further include a third
condensing portion which extends from the second condensing portion and is disposed
in parallel with a front surface of the machine room. The machine room may include
a second inlet into which air flows in a bottom front surface, and the second inlet
may be provided to partially face the third condensing portion.
[0013] The compressor may be disposed in a position which faces a second side of the machine
room, and the cool air generating unit may further include a blower fan which is installed
between the compressor and the condenser and sends air in a direction from the first
side to the second side. The compressor may be disposed between the first condensing
portion and the second condensing portion, and the cool air generating unit may further
include a blower fan which is installed on a lateral side of the condenser and sends
air around the condenser to the other side.
[0014] The machine room may include a fixing member which fixes the condenser to a bottom
surface, and the fixing member may include a fixing groove into which one side of
the condenser is fixedly inserted. The fixing member may include a fixing portion
which grips the condenser in the fixing groove.
[0015] The machine room may include a defrosted water pipe through which defrosted water
generated in the storage room is moved, and the fixing member may be provided to prevent
the condenser from coming in contact with the defrosted water moved through the defrosted
water pipe.
[0016] The fixing member may include a defrosted water flow channel provided to allow the
defrosted water to be moved to one side and the other side of the fixing member. The
condenser may be provided as a parallel flow condenser.
[0017] In accordance with another aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, a refrigerator
includes a body comprising a storage room formed therein, a machine room formed in
the body and separated from the storage room, and a cool air generating unit which
comprises a condenser disposed inside the machine room and provides cool air to the
storage room. Here, the condenser includes a header pipe comprising an inlet pipe
and an outlet pipe through which a refrigerant flows in and out, a plurality of tubes
which connect the inlet pipe with the outlet pipe to allow the refrigerant to be moved
and are provided in parallel in a longitudinal direction of the header pipe, and a
heat exchange fin installed between the plurality of tubes to come in contact therewith.
Here, at least one of a first tube and a second tube arranged on both ends of the
plurality of tubes has a width identical to or greater than a width of the heat exchange
fin. Here, at least one third tube disposed between the first tube and the second
tube has a width smaller than the width of the heat exchange fin.
[0018] The condenser may include a first heat exchange portion disposed to face an outside
air inlet portion formed in the rear of the machine room, a second heat exchange portion
disposed to face an outside air inlet portion in front of the machine room, and a
third heat exchange portion having a bent shape to connect the first heat exchange
portion with the second heat exchange portion. The outside air inlet portion may include
a first inlet formed in one side of a rear surface of the machine room.
[0019] The machine room may include a front cover dividing the machine room inside the body,
a rear cover which is coupled with the front cover and forms a rear surface of the
machine room, and a bottom plate which extends from one side of a bottom of the rear
cover to the front cover, and the outside air inlet portion may include a second inlet
portion provided in a space between the front cover and the bottom plate.
[0020] The outside air inlet portion may further include a third inlet portion which comprises
a plurality of holes formed in one side of a front of the bottom plate. The cool air
generating unit may further include a compressor which compresses the refrigerant
and a blower fan installed inside the machine room, the compressor and the condenser
may be disposed to be opposite to each other, and the blower fan may be disposed between
the compressor and the condenser.
[0021] The refrigerator may further include a supporting member which supports the condenser
to be spaced from a bottom surface of the machine room at a certain interval. The
supporting member may include at least one connecting portion which connects an inside
and an outside of the condenser.
[0022] The refrigerator may further include a header coupling portion installed in the supporting
member for the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe to be fixedly inserted, the header coupling
portion may include an internal space into which the header pipe is inserted, an opening
formed on one side to allow the third tube to be disposed, and a fixing slit formed
to allow the second tube disposed below the third tube to be inserted. The header
coupling portion may be formed of a material having a restoring force. The refrigerator
may further include a fixing member installed in the supporting member to grip and
fix a part of the condenser between the plurality of header coupling portions.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] These and/or other aspects of the invention will become apparent and more readily
appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction
with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective front view of a refrigerator in accordance with one embodiment
of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a rear exploded perspective view illustrating a configuration of a machine
room and a cool air generating unit of the refrigerator of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the configuration of the cool
air generating unit disposed inside the machine room of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which the cool air generating
unit is coupled inside the machine room of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the cool air generating unit coupled inside the machine room
of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a condenser in accordance with one embodiment of the
present disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a view of a fixing member which fixes the condenser in accordance with one
embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 8 is a view of a condenser supporting member which fixes the condenser in accordance
with a modified embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 9 is a view illustrating a state in which the condenser is coupled with the condenser
supporting member of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a rear exploded perspective view illustrating a configuration of a machine
room and a cool air generating unit of the refrigerator of FIG. 1 in accordance with
another embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 11 is a perspective view illustrating the configuration of the cool air generating
unit disposed inside the machine room of FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view of the machine room and the cool air generating
unit of FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is a top view of the machine room and the cool air generating unit of FIG.
11;
FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the machine room including a condenser, which
illustrates a part taken along line A-A' of FIG. 11;
FIG. 15 is a view of the condenser of the cool air generating unit of FIG. 11 in accordance
with another embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 16 is an enlarged view illustrating an X area of FIG. 14;
FIG. 17 is a view illustrating a modified example of the condenser of FIG. 15;
FIG. 18 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the condenser of FIG. 17;
FIG. 19 is a view of a header coupling portion and a fixing member which fix the condenser
of the cool air generating unit of FIG. 11;
FIG. 20 is an enlarged view illustrating a state in which the condenser supported
by a supporting member of FIG. 19 is coupled with the header coupling portion;
FIG. 21 is a perspective view illustrating a configuration of a machine room and a
cool air generating unit in accordance with a first modified embodiment of the present
disclosure;
FIG. 22 is a top view of the machine room and the cool air generating unit of FIG.
21;
FIG. 23 is a perspective view illustrating a configuration of a machine room and a
cool air generating unit in accordance with a second modified embodiment of the present
disclosure; and
FIG. 24 is a top view of the machine room and the cool air generating unit of FIG.
23.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present disclosure, examples
of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals
refer to like elements throughout.
[0025] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with
reference to the attached drawings.
[0026] FIG. 1 is a perspective front view of a refrigerator 1 in accordance with one embodiment
of the present disclosure. Referring to FIG. 1, the refrigerator 1 includes a body
10, a storage room 20, and a door 30.
[0027] The body 10 includes an outer side 11 and an inner side 13. The outer side 11 forms
an exterior of the body 10. The outer side 11 may be formed of a metallic material
having excellent durability and aesthetic.
[0028] The inner side 13 is located inside the outer side 11. The inner side 13 forms an
exterior of the storage room 20. The inner side 13 may be formed of a plastic material
and may be integrally injection-molded. An insulator is foamed between the outer side
11 and the inner side 13 to prevent cool air inside the storage room 20 from being
discharged.
[0029] A front of the storage room 20 is provided to open such that food can be taken out
or put in. For example, the storage room 20 may be divided into a plurality of storage
rooms 20 by a partition 17.
[0030] The storage room 20 divided into plural numbers by the partition 17 may include an
upper storage room 21 and a lower storage room 23. The upper storage room 21 and the
lower storage room 23 may be divided by a first partition 17a. The lower storage room
23 may be divided into a left storage room 23a and a right storage room 23b by a second
partition 17b.
[0031] The storage room 20 may include a refrigerating compartment and a freezing compartment.
Depending on a type of the refrigerator, the upper storage room 21 may be provided
as the refrigerating compartment and the lower storage room 23 may be provided as
the freezing compartment. Alternatively, the upper storage room 21 may be provided
as the freezing compartment and the lower storage room 23 may be provided as the refrigerating
compartment. The freezing compartment may be maintained at approximately -20 °C, and
the refrigerating compartment may be maintained at approximately 3 °C. The freezing
compartment and the refrigerating compartment may be insulated by the first partition
17a.
[0032] A shelf 25 and a storage container 27 may be installed inside the storage room 20.
[0033] The shelf 25 may be provided to support food stored in the storage room 20. A plurality
of such shelves 25 may be provided for each storage room 20. The shelves 25 may be
detachably provided in the storage room 20.
[0034] The storage container 27 may have a box shape. The storage container 27 may be provided
to store food in a sealed inner space.
[0035] The storage room 20 is closed and opened by the door 30. The door 30 is pivotably
coupled with the body 10 to close or open the open front of the storage room 20. The
upper storage room 21 and the lower storage room 23 are closed and opened by an upper
door 31 and a lower door 33, respectively, which are pivotably coupled with the body
10. The upper door 31 and the lower door 33 may each be provided as double doors.
[0036] A plurality of door guards 35 able to store food and the like may be provided in
rear surfaces of the upper door 31 and the lower door 33.
[0037] FIG. 2 is a rear exploded perspective view illustrating a configuration of a machine
room 40 and a cool air generating unit 50 of the refrigerator 1 of FIG. 1. FIG. 3
is an exploded perspective view illustrating the configuration of the cool air generating
unit 50 disposed inside the machine room 40 of FIG. 2. FIG. 4 is a perspective view
illustrating a state in which the cool air generating unit 50 is coupled inside the
machine room 40 of FIG. 2. FIG. 5 is a top view of the cool air generating unit 50
coupled inside the machine room 40 of FIG. 4. FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a condenser
60 in accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0038] Referring to FIGS. 2 to 6, the refrigerator 1 may include the machine room 40 provided
inside the body 10. The machine room 40 may be located at a rear bottom of the body
10. The machine room 40 may have a shape which extends along a rear surface of the
body 10 to both sides thereof. The machine room 40 may be separated and divided from
the storage room 20. A space in which a part of the cool air generating unit 50 that
will be described below may be located may be provided in the machine room 40.
[0039] The machine room 40 may include a rear cover 42. The rear cover 42 may be provided
to close and open a rear surface of the machine room 40. The rear cover 42 may include
a first inlet 42a through which air flows into the machine room 40 and a first outlet
42b through which air inside the machine room 40 flows outward. A plurality of such
first inlets 42a and a plurality of such first outlets 42b may be provided. The first
inlet 42a and the first outlet 42b may each be provided in the rear cover 42 at different
positions.
[0040] The machine room 40 may further include a second inlet 44a. The second inlet 44a
may be provided at one side of a front of the machine room 40. The second inlet 44a
may be formed at a front bottom of the machine room 40 and may function as a path
through which outside air flows from a bottom surface of the body 10. The second inlet
44a may include a plurality of holes.
[0041] The machine room 40 may further include a second outlet 44b. The second outlet 44b
may be provided at the one side of the front of the machine room 40. The second outlet
44b may be formed at the front bottom of the machine room 40 and may function as a
path for discharging the air inside the machine room 40 to the bottom surface of the
body 10. The second outlet 44b may be formed in a different area from the second inlet
44a.
[0042] Although not shown in the drawings, the machine room 40 may include an inlet and
an outlet in both sides 43b and 43b. The inlet may be formed in a first side 43b in
which the first inlet 42a and the second inlet 44a are located, and the outlet may
be formed in a second side 43b in which the first outlet 42b and the second outlet
44b are located. Selectively, the inlet and the outlet may not be formed in both of
the sides 43a and 43b of the machine room 40.
[0043] The refrigerator 1 may further include the cool air generating unit 50 for supplying
cool air to the storage room 20. The cool air generating unit 50 may include a compressor
51, the condenser 60, an expansion valve (not shown), and an evaporator (not shown).
The cool air generating unit 50 may drive a freezing cycle using the compressor 51,
the condenser 60, the expansion valve, and the evaporator, thereby generating the
cool air.
[0044] The compressor 51 compresses a refrigerant to a high temperature and high pressure.
The compressor 51 may receive electric energy from the outside and may compress the
refrigerant in a vapor phase to a high temperature and high pressure using torque
of an electric motor (not shown). The compressor 51 may be provided to be connected
to the condenser 60 and to move the compressed refrigerant to the condenser 60. The
compressor 51 may be located inside the machine room 40.
[0045] The compressor 51 compresses and pushes the refrigerant to the condenser 60, and
operates a freezing cycle of compression, condensing, expansion, and evaporation.
Accordingly, when the compressor 51 is operated, cool air generated by the evaporator
is supplied to the storage room 20.
[0046] The condenser 60 condenses the refrigerant compressed by the compressor 51 to the
high temperature and high pressure. The condenser 60 dissipates heat generated while
condensing the refrigerant. The refrigerant condensed while passing through the condenser
60 is moved to the expansion valve.
[0047] The refrigerant condensed by the condenser 60 becomes a liquid with a low temperature
and low pressure while passing through the expansion valve. The refrigerant in the
liquid phase passes through the expansion valve and is moved to the evaporator.
[0048] The evaporator evaporates the liquid refrigerant with the low temperature and low
pressure which passes through the expansion valve. The evaporator performs heat exchange
with a peripheral gas when the liquid refrigerant is evaporated. The liquid refrigerant
absorbs peripheral latent heat while evaporating, thereby cooling the peripheral gas
surrounding the evaporator to generate the cool air. The completely evaporated refrigerant
is supplied to the compressor 51, thereby allowing the cooling cycle to circulate.
[0049] A part of the cool air generating unit 50 may be located inside the machine room
40. In accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure, the compressor 51,
the condenser 60, and a blower fan 53 may be located inside the machine room 40.
[0050] The condenser 60 in accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure may
be provided to extend and be bent along an edge area inside the machine room 40. The
condenser 60 may include a first condensing portion 60a, a second condensing portion
60b, and a third condensing portion 60c.
[0051] The first condensing portion 60a may be provided in a position which faces the rear
surface of the machine room 40. The first condensing portion 60a may be provided to
extend from an edge area of a first area A1 along the rear cover 42. The first condensing
portion 60a may be provided in parallel with the rear cover 42.
[0052] The first condensing portion 60a may be provided to face a part of the first inlet
42a provided in the rear cover 42. The first condensing portion 60a may be provided
to allow the entire surface to face the first inlet 42a. Through this, air which flows
into the machine room 40 through the first inlet 42a comes in contact with the first
condensing portion 60a, thereby performing heat exchange.
[0053] The second condensing portion 60b may be provided to be bent and extend from one
side of the first condensing portion 60a. The second condensing portion 60b may be
disposed to face the first side 43b of the machine room 40. The second condensing
portion 60b may be disposed a certain interval apart from the first side 43b of the
machine room 40. Alternatively, the second condensing portion 60b may be provided
in an edge area of the side of the machine room 40.
[0054] Although not shown in the drawings, the second condensing portion 60b may be disposed
to face the inlet formed on the first side 43b of the machine room 40. The second
condensing portion 60b may be provided to perform heat exchange with outside air which
flows from the inlet formed on the first side 43b of the machine room 40. Also, the
second condensing portion 60b may perform heat exchange with air which flows into
the machine room 40 through the first inlet 42a or the second inlet 44a.
[0055] The third condensing portion 60c may be provided to extend from one side of the second
condensing portion 60b. The third condensing portion 60c may be provided in a position
which faces a front surface of the machine room 40. The third condensing portion 60c
may be provided in parallel with the first condensing portion 60a. The third condensing
portion 60c may be provided a certain interval apart from the first condensing portion
60a.
[0056] The third condensing portion 60c may be provided in a position which faces a part
of the second inlet 44a. Through this, the third condensing portion 60c may come in
contact with air which flows into the machine room 40 through the second inlet 44a
and may perform heat exchange therewith.
[0057] For example, the condenser 60 may be provided as a parallel flow condenser. As shown
in FIG. 6, the parallel flow condenser 60 may include header pipes 65 provided at
both ends, a plurality of tubes 66 provided as a path along which the refrigerant
is moved, and a plurality of fins 67 which are in contact with the plurality of tubes
66 and perform heat exchange of the refrigerant and air. Hereinafter, it will be described
that the condenser 60 includes the parallel flow condenser described above.
[0058] In the parallel flow condenser 60, the plurality of tubes 66 may be arranged in a
vertical stack. The plurality of tubes 66 may be provided at regular intervals. The
plurality of tubes 66 perform heat exchange while the refrigerant transferred to the
header pipes 65 is circulating. A connecting pipe 55 connected to the compressor 51
may be provided to be connected to one side of a top of the header pipe 65 located
in the first condensing portion 60a.
[0059] The plurality of fins 67 may be located in a space between the plurality of tubes
66. Each of the fins 67 may be provided to have a shape bent a plurality of times
to come in contact with both the tube 66 located thereabove and the tube 66 located
therebelow in the space between the plurality of tubes 66. The fins 67 have small
bending intervals to increase an area of the fins 67 in contact with air. As the areas
of the fins 67 in contact with the air increase, heat exchange efficiency of the condenser
60 may be improved.
[0060] The fins 67 may be provided with parts thereof protruding outward from the tubes
66 in a top view. Due to this, the fins 67 may improve the heat exchange efficiency
of the condenser 60 by increasing the area in contact with the air.
[0061] FIG. 7 is a view of a fixing member 45 which fixes the condenser 60 in accordance
with one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0062] Referring to FIGS. 2 to 7, the machine room 40 may further include the fixing member
45 formed at one side of a bottom surface. The fixing member 45 may be configured
to fix the condenser 60. The fixing member 45 may have a shape corresponding to the
condenser 60.
[0063] The fixing member 45 may include a fixing groove 45a formed therein. The fixing groove
45a may be provided such that one side of a bottom of the condenser 60 can be fixedly
inserted. The fixing groove 45a may be provided in a shape corresponding to the fixing
member 45. The fixing groove 45a may fix a position of the condenser 60 inserted therein.
[0064] The fixing member 45 may be divided by separating the fixing groove 45a from the
bottom surface of the machine room 40. The fixing member 45 may separate the condenser
60 inserted into the fixing groove 45a from the bottom surface of the machine room
40. The fixing member 45 may shut off not to allow defrosted water provided on the
bottom surface of the machine room 40 to come in contact with the condenser 60 using
a barrier surrounding a bottom of the condenser 60. Due to this, the fixing member
45 may prevent damage to the condenser 60 which may occur when the condenser 60 comes
in contact with the defrosted water.
[0065] The fixing member 45 may further include a fixing portion 45b. The fixing portion
45b may be formed on a bottom surface of the fixing groove 45a. The fixing portion
45b may fix the condenser 60 by gripping a bottom surface of the condenser 60 inserted
into the fixing groove 45a. The condenser 60 may be fixed by the fixing member 45
by inserting the bottom of the condenser 60 into the fixing groove 45a and gripping
one side of the condenser 60 inserted into the fixing groove 45a using the fixing
portion 45b.
[0066] The fixing portion 45b may be provided to have an elastic material. The fixing portion
45b may be configured to buffer oscillation which is generated by the condenser 60.
Due to this, the fixing portion 45b may prevent damage to the condenser 60. A plurality
of such fixing portions 45b may be provided in the fixing groove 45a.
[0067] A defrosted water pipe 48 may be formed on one side of the machine room 40. The defrosted
water pipe 48 may guide the defrosted water generated in the storage room 20 to be
moved to the machine room 40. The defrosted water generated in the refrigerator 1
may be moved to the bottom surface of the machine room 40 through the defrosted water
pipe 48. The machine room 40 of the refrigerator 1 in accordance with one embodiment
of the present disclosure includes the fixing member 45, thereby preventing the defrosted
water moved to the bottom surface of the machine room 40 from coming in contact with
the condenser 60.
[0068] The fixing member 45 may be provided to form a defrosted water flow channel 49 on
one side. The defrosted water flow channel 49 may be provided to allow the defrosted
water to move inside and outside of the fixing member 45 having a partially bent shape.
Although not shown in the drawings, the defrosted water flow channel 49 may be formed
on a bottom surface of the fixing member 45 and may be divided and separated from
the condenser 60 to shut off contact therebetween. Also, a plurality of such defrosted
water flow channels 49 may be provided.
[0069] In accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure, the condenser 60 may
be located in the first area A1 of the machine room 40. The compressor 51 may be located
in a different area from the condenser 60 in the machine room 40. The compressor 51
may be located in a second area A2 in the machine room 40. The blower fan 53 may be
located on the border between the first area A1 and the second area A2. The blower
fan 53 may be provided to move air in the machine room 40 from the first area A1 to
the second area A2. Alternatively, the condenser 60 may be provided in the second
area A2 and the compressor 51 may be provided in the first area A1. In this case,
the blower fan 53 may be provided to move the air in the machine room 40 from the
second area A2 to the first area A1.
[0070] FIG. 8 is a view of a condenser supporting member 70 which fixes the condenser 60
in accordance with a modified embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 9 is a view
illustrating a state in which the condenser 60 is coupled with the condenser supporting
member 70 of FIG. 8.
[0071] Referring to FIGS. 8 and 9, in accordance with the modified embodiment of the present
disclosure, the condenser supporting member 70 which supports the condenser 60 may
be provided in the machine room 40.
[0072] The condenser supporting member 70 may be provided to support the condenser 60. The
condenser supporting member 70, unlike the fixing member 45 of FIG. 7, may be configured
to space the condenser 60 from the bottom surface of the machine room 40. The condenser
supporting member 70 may have a shape which protrudes upward from the bottom surface
of the machine room 40. The condenser supporting member 70 may be provided to support
the bottom surface of the condenser 60. The condenser supporting member 70 may be
disposed in a position overlapped by the condenser 60 in a top view to support the
bottom surface of the condenser 60.
[0073] The condenser supporting member 70 may include a flow channel groove 71 formed on
one side. The flow channel groove 71 may be provided as a path in which the defrosted
water moved to the bottom surface of the machine room 40 is moved. The flow channel
groove 71 may be provided to move the defrosted water on the bottom surface of the
machine room 40 from the one side to the other side of the condenser supporting member
70. The flow channel groove 71 may be formed to extend from one surface to the other
surface of the condenser supporting member 70. A plurality of such flow channel grooves
71 may be formed in the condenser supporting member 70.
[0074] The condenser supporting member 70 may include a condenser fixing portion 73 which
fixes the condenser 60, on a top surface. The condenser fixing portion 73 may be configured
to be coupled with a bottom of the header pipe 65 of the condenser 60. The condenser
fixing portion 73 may be provided in positions coupled with the header pipe 65 of
the condenser 60. Due to this, the condenser 60 may be fixedly installed on a top
of the condenser supporting member 70.
[0075] Hereinafter, a process in which the condenser 60 performs heat exchange inside the
machine room 40 in which the condenser 60 is provided will be described.
[0076] As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, in the case of the refrigerator 1, outside air may flow
into the machine room 40 through the first inlet 42a and second inlet 44a. The outside
air may flow into the machine room 40 from the rear surface of the body 10 through
the first inlet 42a and may flow into the machine room 40 from the bottom surface
of the body 10 through the second inlet 44a.
[0077] The outside air which flows into the machine room 40 through the first inlet 42a
or the second inlet 44a comes in contact with the condenser 60, thereby performing
heat exchange. Since the condenser 60 is disposed in an edge area of the first area
A1 of the machine room 40, the heat exchange may be performed while the air which
flows through the first inlet 42a or the second inlet 44a is passing through one surface
of the condenser 60.
[0078] Since the condenser 60 includes the plurality of vertically stacked fins 67 which
perform heat exchange, it is possible to reduce resistance which occurs in the air
which passes through the condenser 60. Also, since the air which passes through the
fin 67 and increases in temperature comes in contact with the other fin 67, the heat
exchange does not occur, thereby improving heat exchange efficiency. Also, the parallel
flow condenser applied to one embodiment of the present disclosure may improve heat
exchange efficiency more than general condensers due to the configuration described
above. As described above, the heat exchange efficiency may be improved more using
the configuration of the condenser 60 described above and an arrangement of the cool
air generating unit 50 inside the machine room 40 including the condenser 60 than
when the same condenser 60 is used.
[0079] The air in which heat exchange is performed is moved to the second area A2 by the
blower fan 53. The air moved to the second area A2 may be moved outside the machine
room 40 through the first outlet 42b or the second outlet 44b.
[0080] FIG. 10 is a rear exploded perspective view illustrating configurations of a machine
room 140 and a cool air generating unit 150 of the refrigerator 1 of FIG. 1 in accordance
with another embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 11 is a perspective view illustrating
the configuration of the cool air generating unit 150 disposed inside the machine
room 140 of FIG. 10. FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view of the machine room 140
and the cool air generating unit 150 of FIG. 11. FIG. 13 is a top view of the machine
room 140 and the cool air generating unit 150 of FIG. 11. FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional
view of the machine room 140 including a condenser 160, which illustrates a part taken
along line A-A' of FIG. 11. FIG. 15 is a view of the condenser 160 in the cool air
generating unit 150 of FIG. 11 in accordance with another embodiment of the present
disclosure. FIG. 16 is an enlarged view illustrating an X area of FIG. 14.
[0081] Referring to FIGS. 10 to 16, the refrigerator 1 may include the machine room 140
provided inside the body 10. The machine room 140 may be located at a rear bottom
of the body 10. The machine room 140 may have a shape which extends along a rear surface
of the body 10 to both sides thereof. The machine room 140 may be separated and divided
from a storage room. A space in which a part of the cool air generating unit 150 that
will be described below may be located may be provided in the machine room 40.
[0082] The machine room 140 may include a front cover 141, a rear cover 142, a side cover
143, and a bottom plate 144. The machine room 140 may be formed of an internal space
formed by coupling the front cover 141, the rear cover 142, the side cover 143, and
the bottom plate 144 with one another.
[0083] The front cover 141 may be formed to divide the machine room 140 in the body 10.
The front cover 141 may be provided to be bent to form a front surface and a top surface
of the machine room 140.
[0084] The rear cover 142 may be coupled with the front cover 141 to form a rear surface
of the machine room 140. The rear cover 142 may include an outside air inlet portion
and an outside air outlet portion. The outside air inlet portion may include a first
inlet portion 142a formed of a plurality of holes on one side of the rear cover 142.
The first inlet portion 142a may be disposed to face a part of the condenser 160 that
will be described below. The outside air outlet portion may be formed in a position
opposite to the first inlet portion 142a. The outside air outlet portion may include
a first outlet portion 142b formed of a plurality of holes.
[0085] Between the front cover 141 and the rear cover 142, the side cover 143 and the bottom
plate 144 may be coupled with each other. Side covers 143a and 143b may be coupled
with both ends of the front cover 141 and the rear cover 142. Although not shown in
the drawings, the side covers 143a and 143b may each include an outside air inlet
portion and an outside air outlet portion.
[0086] The bottom plate 144 may form a bottom surface of the machine room 140. The bottom
plate 144 may extend from the rear cover 142 toward the front cover 141. As shown
in FIG. 14, a front end of the bottom plate 144 may be spaced a certain interval apart
from the front cover 141. A space 141 a formed between the bottom plate 144 and the
front cover 141 may be provided as an outside air inlet portion and an outside air
outlet portion through which air flows into or out of the machine room 140. The space
141a formed between the bottom plate 144 and the front cover 141 may be formed along
the front cover 141. The space 141 a formed between the bottom plate 144 and the front
cover 141 may be provided as a second inlet portion 144a through which outside air
flows into the machine room 140.
[0087] The bottom plate 144 may further include a third inlet portion 144c. As shown in
FIG. 13, the bottom plate 144 may include the third inlet portion 144c formed on one
side of a front thereof. The third inlet portion 144c may be provided as a plurality
of holes. The third inlet portion 144c may be formed in a position adjacent to the
condenser 160. The bottom plate 144 may further include a third outlet portion 144d
formed in a position opposite to the third inlet portion 144c.
[0088] One side of a defrosted water pipe 148 may be installed in the machine room 140.
The one side of the defrosted water pipe 148 may be located in the machine room 140
and the other side may be connected to the inside of the storage room 120. The defrosted
water pipe 148 may function as a path through which defrosted water generated by the
evaporator of the storage room is moved to the machine room 140.
[0089] A partition 149 may be provided on the bottom surface of the machine room 140 to
surround the condenser 160. The partition 149 may be configured to allow the condenser
160 and a blower fan 153 to be disposed therein.
[0090] The refrigerator 1 may further include the cool air generating unit 150 for supplying
cool air to the storage room. The cool air generating unit 150 may include a compressor
151, the condenser 160, an expansion valve (not shown), and an evaporator (not shown).
The cool air generating unit 150 may drive a freezing cycle using the compressor 151,
the condenser 160, the expansion valve, and the evaporator, thereby generating the
cool air.
[0091] The compressor 151 compresses a refrigerant to a high temperature and high pressure.
The compressor 151 may receive electric energy from the outside and may compress a
vapor phase refrigerant to a high temperature and high pressure using torque of an
electric motor. The compressor 151 may be provided to be connected to the condenser
160 and to move the compressed refrigerant to the condenser 160. The compressor 151
may be located inside the machine room 140.
[0092] The compressor 151 compresses and pushes the refrigerant to the condenser 60 and
operates a freezing cycle of compression, condensing, expansion, and evaporation.
Accordingly, when the compressor 151 is operated, the freezing cycle may be driven
and the cool air generated by the evaporator may be supplied to the storage room.
The compressor 151 and the condenser 160 are connected through a connecting pipe 155,
thereby allowing the refrigerant to move.
[0093] The condenser 160 condenses the refrigerant compressed by the compressor 151 to the
high temperature and high pressure. The condenser 160 dissipates heat generated while
condensing the refrigerant. The refrigerant condensed while passing through the condenser
160 is moved to the expansion valve.
[0094] The refrigerant condensed by the condenser 160 becomes a liquid with a low temperature
and low pressure while passing through the expansion valve. The refrigerant in the
liquid phase passes through the expansion valve and is moved to the evaporator.
[0095] The evaporator (not shown) evaporates the liquid refrigerant with the low temperature
and low pressure which passes through the expansion valve. The evaporator performs
heat exchange with a peripheral gas when the liquid refrigerant is evaporated. The
liquid refrigerant absorbs peripheral latent heat while evaporating, thereby cooling
the peripheral gas surrounding the evaporator to generate the cool air. The completely
evaporated refrigerant is supplied to the compressor 151, thereby allowing the cooling
cycle to circulate.
[0096] A part of the cool air generating unit 150 may be located inside the machine room
140. In accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure, the compressor 151,
the condenser 160, and the blower fan 153 may be located inside the machine room 140.
[0097] The condenser 160 in accordance with another embodiment of the present disclosure
may be provided to extend along a rear cover 142, a side cover 143b, and a front cover
141 inside the machine room 140. The condenser 160 may have a shape bent along the
side cover 143b inside the machine room 140. The condenser may be disposed in a position
to face the outside air inlet portions 142a, 144a, and 144c formed in the machine
room 140. As shown in FIGS. 13 and 15, the condenser 160 may include a first heat
exchange portion 160a, a second heat exchange portion 160c, and a third heat exchange
portion 160b.
[0098] The first heat exchange portion 160a may be provided in a position corresponding
to the rear surface of the machine room 140. The first heat exchange portion 160a
may be provided to extend from an edge area of a first area A1 of the machine room
140 along the rear cover 142. The first heat exchange portion 160a may be provided
in parallel with the rear cover 142.
[0099] The first heat exchange portion 160a may be provided to correspond to a part of the
first inlet portion 142a provided in the rear cover 142. The first heat exchange portion
160a may be provided to allow the entire area to face the first inlet portion 142a.
Through this, air which flows into the machine room 140 through the first inlet portion
142a comes in contact with the first heat exchange portion 160a, thereby performing
heat exchange.
[0100] The second heat exchange portion 160c may be provided in a position corresponding
to a front surface of the machine room 140. The second heat exchange portion 160c
may be provided in parallel with the first heat exchange portion 160a. The second
heat exchange portion 160c may be provided a certain interval apart from the first
heat exchange portion 160a. The second heat exchange portion 160c may be provided
in a position which faces a part of the second inlet portion 144a. Through this, the
second heat exchange portion 160c may come in contact with air which flows into the
machine room 140 through the second inlet portion 144a, thereby performing heat exchange
therewith. The second heat exchange portion 160c may be provided in a position which
faces the third inlet portion 144c.
[0101] The third heat exchange portion 160b may have a bent shape to allow the first heat
exchange portion 160a and the second heat exchange portion 160c to be connected with
each other. The third heat exchange portion 160b may have a U shape which connects
the first heat exchange portion 160a with the second heat exchange portion 160c disposed
in the rear and front of the machine room 140 respectively. The third heat exchange
portion 160b may be provided in a position which faces the side cover 143b in the
first area A1.
[0102] As shown in FIG. 15, the condenser 160 may include a header pipe 161, tubes 163,
and heat exchange fins 165. The condenser 160 may be provided as a parallel flow condenser
configured to allow a refrigerant to be moved in parallel in a plurality of tubes
163.
[0103] The header pipe 161 may include an inlet pipe 161 a through which the refrigerant
flows in and an outlet pipe 161b through which the refrigerant flows out. The header
pipe 161 may be formed to allow the refrigerant to be moved therein and may be configured
to allow the refrigerant to be moved to the tubes 163 coupled with one side. The inlet
pipe 161 a may be connected to the compressor 151 through the connecting pipe 155,
thereby allowing the refrigerant compressed by the compressor 151 to flow into the
inlet pipe 161 a.
[0104] The header pipe 161 may include one or more baffle inlet portions 161 c, 161 d, and
161 e into which a baffle 162 is inserted. For example, the header pipe 161 may include
a first baffle inlet portion 161c formed on one side of a top and a second baffle
inlet portion 161d formed on one side of a bottom. The first baffle inlet portion
161c and the second baffle inlet portion 161 d may each include the baffles 162 and
may form a border of the header pipe 161. Between the first baffle inlet portion 161c
and the second baffle inlet portion 161 d, a third baffle inlet portion 161 e for
controlling a flow direction of the refrigerant may be formed.
[0105] The tubes 163 may be provided to connect the inlet pipe 161 a with the outlet pipe
161 b. The tubes 163 may include a space to allow the refrigerant to be moved therein.
Through this, the refrigerant which flows into the inlet pipe 161 a may be moved to
the outlet pipe 161 b through the tubes 163. As shown in FIG. 16, the tubes 163 may
be provided as a multi-channel tube in which the space in which the refrigerant is
moved is plurally divided.
[0106] The plurality of tubes 163 may be provided. The plurality of tubes 163 may be arranged
in parallel with one another. The plurality of tubes 163 may be arranged in parallel
at certain intervals vertical to the bottom surface of the machine room 140. The plurality
of tubes 163 may be arranged to overlap in a top view.
[0107] The heat exchange fins 165 may be arranged in spaces among the plurality of tubes
163. The heat exchange fins 165 may extend along the spaces among the plurality of
tubes 163. The heat exchange fins 165 may have a plurally bent shape to come in contact
with the tubes 163 arranged above and below. Due the shape described above, the heat
exchange fins 165 may enlarge a contact area with the tubes 163 and may increase an
area in contact with the air moved into the machine room 140. Due to this, heat exchange
efficiency may be increased.
[0108] As shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the heat exchange fins 165 may have a greater width
D3 than one tube 163c of the plurality of tubes 163a, 163b, and 163c. Due to this,
the heat exchange fins 165 may have a shape which protrudes to one side of the plurality
of tubes 163 arranged in parallel in a direction vertical to the bottom surface of
the machine room 140. As shown in areas B and C in FIG. 15 and FIG. 16, the heat exchange
fins 165 may be configured to protrude outward from the condenser 160. Alternatively,
the heat exchange fins 165 may be configured to protrude inside the condenser 160.
[0109] For example, the plurality of tubes 163 may include a first tube 163a and a second
tube 163b disposed on both ends and a third tube 163c disposed between the first tube
163a and the second tube 163b.
[0110] The first tube 163a may be disposed on a top end of the condenser 160, and the second
tube 163b may be disposed on a bottom end of the condenser 160. At least one of the
first tube 163a and the second tube 163b may have a width identical to or greater
than a width D3 of the heat exchange fins 165. For example, the first tube 163a has
a width D1 which is identical to or greater than the width D3 of the heat exchange
fins 165 and the second tube 163b has a width D1 which is identical to or smaller
than the width D3 of the heat exchange fins 165. Alternatively, the second tube 163b
may have the width D1 which is identical to or greater than the width D3 of the heat
exchange fins 165 and the first tube 163a may have the width D1 which is identical
to or smaller than the width D3 of the heat exchange fins 165. Also, both the first
tube 163a and the second tube 163b may have the width D1 which is identical to or
greater than the width D3 of the heat exchange fins 165. The first tube 163a and the
second tube 163b may have the same width D1.
[0111] Due to this, the first tube 163a and the second tube 163b may be arranged in a position
overlapped by the heat exchange fins 165 in a top view. The first tube 163a and the
second tube 163b are disposed on the top end and the bottom end of the condenser 160,
respectively, thereby preventing the heat exchange fins 165 from being damaged or
deformed by an external shock.
[0112] Although not shown in the drawings, the condenser 160 may include protection plates
having a shape identical to the first tube 163a and the second tube 163b instead of
the first tube 163a and the second tube 163b. In the case of the protection plate,
unlike the tubes 163, a refrigerant does not flow therein but the tubes 163 and the
heat exchange fins 165 arranged between the protection plates may be protected. Here,
the protection plates may be formed of a material having excellent rigidity.
[0113] A width D2 of the third tube 163c may be smaller than the width D3 of the heat exchange
fins 165. In detail, the width D3 of the heat exchange fins 165 may be about 16 mm,
the widths D1 of the first tube 163a and the second tube 163b may be about 16 mm or
more, and the width D2 of the third tube 163c may be about 10 mm.
[0114] Through the configuration described above, the condenser 160 in accordance with one
embodiment of the present disclosure may improve heat exchange efficiency in a limited
space. While the heat exchange efficiency is improved by increasing an area of the
heat exchange fins 165, the first tube 163a and the second tube 163b prevent the heat
exchange fins 165 which protrude from being damaged or deformed, thereby increasing
durability of products.
[0115] FIG. 17 is a view illustrating a modified example of the condenser 160 of FIG. 15.
FIG. 18 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a condenser 160' of FIG. 17.
[0116] Referring to FIGS. 17 and 18, the condenser 160' in accordance with the modified
example may include header pipes 161, tubes 166, and heat exchange fins 167. In the
condenser 160', compared with the condenser 160 of FIG. 15, the tubes 166 and the
heat exchange fins 167 may differ therefrom and the header pipes 161 may be identical
thereto. Hereinafter, only configurations different from those of the condenser 160
of FIG. 15 will be described.
[0117] The heat exchange fins 167 may have a width D3 greater than a width D2 of one tube
166c of a plurality of tubes 166. The heat exchange fins 167 may have a shape which
protrudes from both sides of the third tube 166c of the plurality of tubes 166 arranged
in parallel in a direction vertical to the bottom surface of the machine room 140.
[0118] The plurality of tubes 166 may include a first tube 166a and a second tube 166b arranged
on both ends of the condenser 160' and at least one third tube 166c disposed between
the first tube 166a and the second tube 166b. At least one of the first tube 166a
and the second tube 166b may have a width D1 identical to or greater than the width
D3 of the heat exchange fins 167. For example, both the first tube 166a and the second
tube 166b may have the width D1 which is identical to or greater than the width D3
of the heat exchange fins 167. The first tube 166a and the second tube 166b may have
the same width D1.
[0119] The heat exchange fins 167 may have the width D3 identical to or smaller than the
widths D1 of the first tube 166a and the second tube 166b. Also, the heat exchange
fins 167 may have the width D3 greater than the width D2 of the third tube 166c. In
detail, the width D3 of the heat exchange fins 167 may be about 16 mm, the widths
D1 of the first tube 166a and the second tube 163b may be about 16 mm or more, and
the width D2 of the third tube 163c may be about 10 mm.
[0120] FIG. 19 is a view of a header coupling portion 146 and a fixing member 147 which
fix the condenser 160 of the cool air generating unit 150 of FIG. 11. FIG. 20 is an
enlarged view illustrating a state in which the condenser 160 supported by a supporting
member 145 of FIG. 19 is coupled with the header coupling portion 146.
[0121] Referring to FIGS. 11 to 20, the supporting member 145 may be formed on the bottom
surface of the machine room 140. The supporting member 145 may be provided to support
the condenser 160 with the condenser 160 spaced a certain interval apart from the
bottom surface of the machine room 140. Defrosted water may be moved from the defrosted
water pipe 148 on the bottom surface of the machine room 140, which may cause damage
such as corrosion to the condenser 160. The supporting member 145 may space the condenser
160 from the bottom surface of the machine room 140, thereby preventing damage, such
as corrosion, to the condenser 160.
[0122] As shown in FIG. 19, the supporting member 145 may include a connecting portion 145a
formed on one side. The connecting portion 145a may have a groove shape which connects
an inside with an outside of the condenser 160. The connecting portion 145a may be
formed to allow the defrosted water to move along the inside and the outside of the
condenser 160. A plurality of such connecting portions 145a may be provided.
[0123] The supporting member 145 may include the header coupling portion 146 capable of
fixing the condenser 160. The header coupling portion 146 may have an internal space
corresponding to the header pipe 161 to allow the header pipe 161 to be fixedly inserted
thereinto. The header coupling portion 146 may include an opening in one side to allow
the tubes 163 to extend while coupled with the header pipe 161.
[0124] In accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure, as described above,
since the second tube 163b disposed at the bottom of the condenser 160 has a greater
width than the third tube 163c, the header coupling portion 146 may include a fixing
slit 146a into which the second tube 163b may be fixedly inserted. The fixing slit
146a may be formed at a bottom end of the header coupling portion 146 and may be a
slit-shaped groove into which the second tube 163b can be inserted. The header coupling
portion 146 may be formed of a material having a restoring force to allow the header
pipe 161 and the tubes 163 to be easily coupled.
[0125] The supporting member 145 may further include the fixing member 147 capable of fixing
the condenser 160. The fixing member 147 may fix the condenser 160 by gripping a part
of the condenser 160. The fixing member 147 may be configured to grip a part of the
second tube 163b. As shown in FIG. 19, the fixing member 147 may include an insertion
space 147a into which the second tube 163b may be inserted. As shown in FIG. 13, the
fixing member 147 may fix the condenser 160 while the second tube 163b is inserted
into the insertion space 147a. A plurality of such fixing members 147 may be provided
on a top surface of the supporting member 145.
[0126] As shown in FIG. 13, through the configuration described above, the air which flows
into the machine room 140 through the first inlet portion 142a, the second inlet portion
144a, and the third inlet portion 144c passes through the condenser 160, thereby performing
heat exchange. The condenser 160 performs heat exchange while the heat exchange fins
165 in contact with the tubes 163 come in contact with the air. Due to the configuration
described above, a contact area with the air increases, thereby improving heat exchange
efficiency. Also, the first tube 163a and the second tube 163b may prevent the protruding
heat exchange fins 165 from being damaged. Also, the condenser 160 including the first
tube 163a and the second tube 163b may be stably fixed to the supporting member 145.
[0127] Hereinafter, a modified example of the cool air generating unit provided in the machine
room of the refrigerator 1 will be described.
[0128] FIG. 21 is a perspective view illustrating a configuration of a machine room 40 and
a cool air generating unit 50 in accordance with a first modified embodiment of the
present disclosure. FIG. 22 is a top view of the machine room 40 and the cool air
generating unit 50 of FIG. 21.
[0129] Referring to FIGS. 21 and 22, the cool air generating unit 50 in accordance with
the first modified embodiment of the present disclosure may include a compressor 51,
the condenser 60, an expansion valve (not shown), and an evaporator (not shown). In
the cool air generating unit in accordance with the first modified embodiment of the
present disclosure, compared with the cool air generating unit 50 of FIG. 2, only
the compressor 51 may differ therefrom and other components may be identically provided.
Hereinafter, differences from the cool air generating unit 50 of FIG. 2 will be described.
[0130] The compressor 51 may be located together with the condenser 60 in the first area
A1 of the machine room 40. The compressor 51 may be disposed between the first condensing
portion 60a and the third condensing portion 60c. The compressor 51 may be provided
in a position surrounded by an inner surface of the condenser 60.
[0131] As described above, the compressor 51 may be located in an inner space of the condenser
60 so that the internal space of the machine room 40 is efficiently utilized. Since
both the compressor 51 and the condenser 60 are located in the first area A1, the
second area A2 may be available.
[0132] FIG. 23 is a perspective view illustrating a configuration of a machine room 40 and
a cool air generating unit 50 in accordance with a second modified embodiment of the
present disclosure. FIG. 24 is a top view of the machine room 40 and the cool air
generating unit 50 of FIG. 23.
[0133] Referring to FIGS. 23 and 24, the cool air generating unit 50 in accordance with
the second modified embodiment of the present disclosure may include a compressor
51, a condenser 60, an expansion valve (not shown), and an evaporator (not shown).
In the cool air generating unit in accordance with the second modified embodiment
of the present disclosure, compared with the cool air generating unit 50 of FIG. 2,
only the condenser 60 and the second inlet 44a may differ therefrom and other components
may be identically provided. Hereinafter, differences from the cool air generating
unit 50 of FIG. 2 will be described.
[0134] The condenser 60 may include a first condensing portion 60a and a second condensing
portion 60b.
[0135] The first condensing portion 60a may be provided to face a part of the first inlet
42a provided in the rear cover 42. The first condensing portion 60a may be provided
to allow the entire surface thereof to face the first inlet 42a. Through this, air
which flows into the machine room 40 through the first inlet 42a comes in contact
with the first condensing portion 60a, thereby performing heat exchange.
[0136] The second condensing portion 60b may be provided to be bent and extend from one
side of the first condensing portion 60a. The second condensing portion 60b may be
disposed to face the first side 43b of the machine room 40. The second condensing
portion 60b may be disposed a certain interval apart from the first side 43b of the
machine room 40. Alternatively, the second condensing portion 60b may be provided
in an edge area of the side of the machine room 40.
[0137] The condenser 60, compared with the condenser 60 of FIG. 2, may be provided without
a part corresponding to the third condensing portion 60c. Corresponding to this, as
shown in FIG. 23, the second inlet 44a may be installed from the first side 43b of
the machine room 40 to a position which faces the second condensing portion 60b. Also,
the fixing member 45 may have a shape corresponding to the condenser 60.
[0138] As is apparent from the above description, in a refrigerator 1 in accordance with
one embodiment of the present disclosure, the efficiency of a cool air generating
unit is increased. Also, the heat exchange efficiency of a condenser may be increased.
Heat exchange fins included in the condenser are formed to protrude from a tube, thereby
increasing heat exchange efficiency. Top ends and bottom ends of a plurality of tubes
are provided to have widths corresponding to the heat exchange fins, thereby preventing
the condenser from being damaged or deformed.
[0139] Also, an inner space of a machine room may be efficiently utilized, and an area of
the condenser in contact with outside air may be increased using a parallel flow condenser
whose one side is bent, thereby improving the efficiency of the condenser.
[0140] Although a few embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described,
it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these
embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the
scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.