(19)
(11) EP 3 007 985 B1

(12) EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION

(45) Mention of the grant of the patent:
29.03.2017 Bulletin 2017/13

(21) Application number: 14723884.4

(22) Date of filing: 10.04.2014
(51) International Patent Classification (IPC): 
B65D 5/36(2006.01)
B65D 5/4805(2006.01)
(86) International application number:
PCT/IB2014/060611
(87) International publication number:
WO 2014/199245 (18.12.2014 Gazette 2014/51)

(54)

TRAY OR SIMILAR CONTAINER MADE OF SHEET MATERIAL

SCHALE ODER ÄHNLICHER BEHÄLTER AUS EINEM FOLIENMATERIAL

PLATEAU OU RÉCIPIENT SIMILAIRE FAIT DE MATÉRIAU EN FEUILLE


(84) Designated Contracting States:
AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

(30) Priority: 13.06.2013 IT TO20130486

(43) Date of publication of application:
20.04.2016 Bulletin 2016/16

(73) Proprietors:
  • SOREMARTEC S.A.
    2632 Findel (LU)
    Designated Contracting States:
    AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR 
  • FERRERO S.P.A.
    12051 Alba (CN) (IT)
    Designated Contracting States:
    IT 
  • Ferrero Offene Handelsgesellschaft m.b.H.
    35260 Stadtallendorf (DE)
    Designated Contracting States:
    DE 

(72) Inventor:
  • GIRAUDI, Marco
    12035 Racconigi (Cuneo) (IT)

(74) Representative: Frontoni, Stefano 
Buzzi, Notaro & Antonielli d'Oulx Via Maria Vittoria, 18
10123 Torino
10123 Torino (IT)


(56) References cited: : 
EP-A1- 0 302 563
GB-A- 971 272
DE-U1- 29 505 720
GB-A- 2 115 384
   
       
    Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to the European patent granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall not be deemed to have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent Convention).


    Description

    Field of the invention



    [0001] The present invention relates to a tray or similar container comprising a sheet or panel, folded and glued, which defines, in a configuration of use:
    • a base;
    • a plurality of walls around said base, connected to said base via a first set of folding lines; and
    • at least one partition that runs through said base starting from a first wall of said plurality of walls, or a region in the proximity of said first wall, up to a second wall of said plurality of walls opposite to said first wall, or a region in the proximity of said second wall,
    wherein said panel has a second set of folding lines arranged parallel to one another in a direction transverse to said first and second walls and configured for identifying at least one first strip and one second strip of said panel that are adjacent to one another, and at least one third strip and one fourth strip, which are connected to said first and second strips, respectively, and
    wherein, in said configuration of use, said first and second strips are raised with respect to said third and fourth strips so that said first and second strips form said partition and said third and fourth strips form said base or parts thereof, and which tray or similar container also has the remaining features of the preamble of claim 1.

    General technical problem



    [0002] A tray of the type referred to above is, for example, described in the U.S. patent No. US3876132. These trays are characterized in that they are provided with one or more dividers or partitions designed to identify a series of compartments via which it is possible to order a series of products, objects, on the tray. These trays may, for example, constitute proper packages on which the products are arranged according to an appropriate display mode.

    [0003] Usually, the trays of the type in question are delivered to the sites in which they will be filled with the products (for example, the production plant or else the centre for sale of the products), in the condition where they are already folded and glued to enable their immediate use. This circumstance poses, however, the problem of reducing as much as possible the encumbrance of the trays when they are stacked on top of one another in order to be able to store the largest number possible of them within a single box. The U.S. patent No. US3876132 referred to above attempts to solve this problem by making the walls of the trays inclined with respect to one another in a way converging towards their base so as to be able to nest them into one another, in a condition of reduced encumbrance. EP0302563A1 discloses a partitioned collapsible tray according to the preamble of Claim 1.

    Object and summary of the invention



    [0004] The object of the present invention is to solve the problem mentioned above in an even more effective way, via a tray having the characteristics recalled in Claim 1.

    [0005] As will be seen in detail in what follows, the tray described herein, already folded and glued, can, in fact, be set in a flattened condition of minimal encumbrance.

    [0006] The claims form an integral part of the technical teaching provided herein in relation to the invention.

    Brief description of the drawings



    [0007] The invention will now be described purely by way of non-limiting example with reference to the annexed representations, wherein:
    • Figure 1 illustrates the sheet with which an embodiment of the tray described herein is obtained, in a completely splayed-out condition thereof;
    • Figure 2 illustrates an accessory element of the tray described herein;
    • Figure 3 illustrates an axonometric view from above of the tray obtained with the sheet of Figure 1, in the flattened configuration of minimal encumbrance;
    • Figures 4 to 8 illustrate the tray of Figure 3 in successive steps of its transformation from the configuration of minimal encumbrance of Figure 3 to the configuration of use;
    • Figures 9 and 10 illustrate the tray of Figure 3 in the configuration of use; and
    • Figures 11 and 12 illustrate a second embodiment of the tray described herein in its condition of use and in its flattened condition, respectively.

    Detailed description of the invention



    [0008] In the ensuing description various specific details are illustrated aimed at providing an in-depth understanding of the embodiments. The embodiments may be provided without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, or materials, etc. In other cases, known structures, materials, or operations are not illustrated or described in detail so that various aspects of the embodiment will not be obscured.

    [0009] The references used herein are only provided for convenience and hence do not define the sphere of protection or the scope of the embodiments.

    [0010] With reference to Figures 9 and 10, designated by the reference number 10 is a tray made of a sheet material, for example a sheet of dinked cardboard or paperboard.

    [0011] The tray 10 comprises a sheet or panel 1 as shown in figure 1, folded and glued so as to define, in the configuration of use of the tray, illustrated in Figure 9, a base 2, a series of walls or sides 4, 6, 8, 12, and two dividers or partitions 14, 16, which are carried by the base 2 and extend from a region in the proximity of the wall 12 up to a region in the proximity of the opposite wall 6.

    [0012] Figure 1 illustrates the sheet 1 in a condition of complete plane development thereof. In various embodiments, as in the one illustrated, the sheet 1 has a central region, preferably rectangular in shape, which, in the configuration of use of the tray, comes to define the base 2 and the partitions 14 and 16.

    [0013] The walls 4, 6, 8, 12 are rotatably connected to the central region via a first set of folding lines, in particular the folding lines 51, 53, 55, 57.

    [0014] The walls 12 and 6 have respective foldable tabs 12', 6', via which the walls 12 and 6 are glued to the walls 8 and 4. The points of gluing are designated by the letters A, B, C, D, which repeat for the pairs of points that are brought into contact with one another during assembly of the tray.

    [0015] Assembly of the tray 10 simply involves folding the walls 4, 6, 8, and 12 and gluing together the corresponding points A, B, C, D.

    [0016] In the aforesaid central region, the sheet 1 has a second set of folding lines, in particular the folding lines 61, 63, 65, 67, 69, 71, which are arranged parallel to one another in a direction transverse to the walls 12, 6, and identify the strips 18, 22, 24, 26, 28, 32, 34. As may be seen in Figure 10, in the configuration of use of the tray, the strips 22, 24 and the strips 28, 32 are raised with respect to the strips 18, 26, 34 according to a substantially vertical orientation, in which are in contact with one another two by two, defining the two partitions 16 and 14, respectively. In this condition, the strips 18, 26, 34 instead define, as a whole, the base 2; in this connection, it should be noted that the sum of the respective widths of the strips 18, 26 and 34 corresponds substantially to the extension of the base in the direction transverse to the partitions 14 and 16.

    [0017] In preferred embodiments, as in the one illustrated, one or more sheets 11 may be associated to the tray 10, one of which, illustrated in Figure 2, is to be mounted on the partitions 14 and 16, oriented in a direction transverse to these, to form a further partition of the tray, transverse to the partitions 14 and 16. In various embodiments, as in the one illustrated, the sheet 11 is folded on itself along a folding line 11', which divides it in a symmetrical way. Preferably, the partitions 14 and 16 and/or the sheet 11 have slits 13 designed to enable interpenetration between the partitions 14 and 16 and the sheet 11, so that these form as a whole a sort of grid that divides the base 2 into compartments.

    [0018] It should be noted that the sheet 11 constitutes in any case an altogether accessory and non-essential element.

    [0019] As mentioned above, the tray described herein, already folded and glued in the way referred to above, it may be set in a flattened configuration of minimal encumbrance. In preferred embodiments, this configuration envisages that the strips forming the partitions of the tray are splayed out in one and the same plane and, at the same time, that the walls of the tray are folded against the series of said strips.

    [0020] In order to enable the tray described herein to be set in the flattened condition referred to above, the sheet 1 has a third set of folding lines, in particular the folding lines 73, 75, 77, 79, which traverse the opposite walls 4, 8 in a respective inclined direction such that, by folding the walls 8 and 4 along said lines, there is obtained, at the same time, rotation of all the walls 12, 4, 6, 8 towards the base 2 about the first set of folding lines; moreover, the end edges of the strips 18, 22, 24, 28, 32, 34 are mobile with respect to the opposite walls 12 and 16 so as to enable a relative rotation between the strips in question and said walls. The strip 26 has instead its own end edges connected to the walls 6 and 12 via the folding lines 57 and 53. In various embodiments, as in the one illustrated, the folding lines 73, 75, 77, 79 extend on the respective walls 4 and 8 in directions transverse to the folding lines 55 and 51 and identify the portions A, B, C, D of the walls 4 and 8, which are rotatable with respect to the remaining parts of these walls about the aforesaid folding lines. It may be noted that the portions A, B, C, D correspond to the points of gluing of the walls 4 and 8 to the tabs 12', 6'. Figure 3 illustrates the tray 10 in the flattened configuration. As may be seen in Figure 3, the strips 22, 24, 28, 32 all lie in one and the same plane, the walls 4, 8 and the strips 18, 34 also lie in one and the same plane, in contact with the series of strips 22, 24, 28, 32, and, finally, the walls 6 and 12 are folded against the walls 4 and 8.

    [0021] Thanks to the characteristics referred to above, the tray 10 can hence be assembled starting from the sheet 1, by folding and gluing together the walls 4, 6, 8, 12, and can then be stored in the flattened configuration illustrated in Figure 3. At the moment of its use, it can instead be transformed into its configuration of use in a simple and fast way, as described hereinafter with reference to Figures 3 to 9.

    [0022] Transformation of the tray 10 from the flattened configuration of Figure 3 to that of use of Figures 9 and 10, envisages the following steps:
    • via rotation, raising the walls 12, 4, 6, 8 into a vertical position and at the same time folding the strips 18, 22 and 32, 34 downwards (Figure 4);
    • via rotation, raising the strips 18, 22 and 32, 34 towards the internal space delimited by the walls 12, 4, 6, 8 (Figure 5);
    • approaching the strips 22, 24 and 28, 32 to one another (Figure 6) and bringing the strips 18 and 34 to the level of the strip 26;
    • via rotation, raising the strips 22, 24 32, 34 into their vertical condition to form the partitions 14 and 16 (Figure 7); and
    • when envisaged, folding the sheet 11 and inserting it into the slits of the partitions 14 and 16 (Figure 8).


    [0023] In alternative embodiments, such as in the one illustrated in Figures 11 and 12 (the reference numbers used in these figures are the same as the ones used in Figures 1 to 10, indicating elements in common with the two solutions illustrated), the tray 10 comprises a single partition 14. In this case, the folding lines of the second set (the lines 61, 63, and 65) are in a number such as to identify four strips, a first one and a second one of which (in the figures just the first strip 22 may be seen) define, in the condition of use of the tray, the aforesaid partition, and the third and fourth strips (the strips 18 and 26) define, instead, the base of the tray. The main characteristics of this embodiment are in any case the same as the ones described above with reference to the embodiment illustrated in Figures 1 to 10. In particular, the sheet of the tray has a third set of folding lines (not visible) of the same type as that referred to above, and the end edges of the first and second strips and of the third strip or (not shown) of the fourth strip, are mobile with respect to the opposite walls 12, 6 of the tray, transverse to said strips, so as to enable a relative rotation of the strips about the folding lines of the second set and with respect to said walls. The remaining strip (the fourth strip or the third strip) has, instead, its own end edges connected to the aforesaid opposite walls, via the corresponding two opposed folding lines of the first set (of which just the line 57 may be seen). As in the other embodiment, in the flattened condition of the tray, the strips forming the partition 14 are splayed out in one and the same plane and, at the same time, the walls 12, 4, 8, 6 of the tray are folded against the series of the strips identified by the second set of folding lines. With reference to Figures 11 and 12, it may be noted that, in this case, to bring the tray from the flattened condition to the condition of use, only the left-hand part of the tray is subjected to the transformation described above for the embodiment of Figures 1-10. In the right-hand part, instead, simply the wall side 4 is turned upwards with respect to the strip 26, about the line 51 of the first set of folding lines.

    [0024] Of course, without prejudice to the principle of the invention, the details of construction and the embodiments may vary, even significantly, with respect to what has been illustrated herein purely by way of non-limiting example, without thereby departing from the scope of the invention, as defined by the annexed claims.


    Claims

    1. A tray or similar container (10) comprising a sheet or panel, folded and glued, which defines, in a configuration of use:

    - a base (2);

    - a plurality of walls (4, 6, 8, 12) around said base, which are connected to said base via a first set of folding lines (51, 53, 55, 57); and

    - at least one partition (14, 16) that runs through said base starting from a first wall (12) of said plurality of walls, or a region in the proximity of said first wall, up to a second wall (6) of said plurality of walls opposite to said first wall, or a region in the proximity of said second wall,

    wherein said sheet has a second set of folding lines (61, 63, 65, 67, 69, 71), which are arranged parallel to one another in a direction transverse to said first and second walls (12, 6) and are configured for identifying at least one first strip and one second strip (22, 24, 28, 32) of said sheet that are adjacent to one another, and at least one third strip and one fourth strip (18, 26, 34), which are connected to said first and second strips, respectively; and
    wherein in said configuration of use said first and second strips (22, 24, 28, 32) are raised with respect to said third and fourth strips (18, 26, 34), so that said first and second strips form said partition (14, 16) and said third and fourth strips (18, 26, 34) form said base (2) or parts thereof,
    wherein said folded and glued sheet has a third set of folding lines (73, 75, 77, 79) that traverse at least one pair of walls (4, 8) of said plurality of walls in an inclined direction such that, by folding said at least one pair of opposite walls (4, 8) along said third set of folding lines (73, 75, 77, 79), rotation of said plurality of walls (4, 6, 8, 12) around said first set of folding lines (51, 53, 55, 57) is obtained, and wherein the end edges of said first and second strips that face said first and second walls, respectively, of said plurality of walls, are mobile with respect to said first and second walls (6, 12) so as to enable said first and second strips (22, 24, 28, 32) to rotate about said second set of folding lines (61, 63, 65, 67, 69, 71)
    said tray being characterized in that also the end edges of said third strip or of said fourth strip (18, 34), which face said first and second walls, respectively, of said plurality of walls, are mobile with respect to said first and second walls (6, 12) so as to enable said third or said fourth strip to rotate about said second set of folding lines (61, 63, 65, 67, 69, 71).
     
    2. The tray according to Claim 1, wherein said sheet comprises a central region on which said second set of folding lines is provided and to which said plurality of walls is rotatably connected via said first set of folding lines, in the configuration of use of the tray said central region defining said base (2) and said at least one partition (14, 16).
     
    3. The tray according to Claim 2, wherein said second set of folding lines (61, 63, 65, 67, 69, 71) is configured for identifying a fifth strip and a sixth strip that are adjacent to one another, and a seventh strip connected to said sixth strip, where said fifth strip is connected to said fourth strip,
    wherein, in said configuration of use, said fifth and sixth strips (22, 24, 28, 32) are raised with respect to said third, fourth, and seventh strips so that said fifth and sixth strips form a further partition (14, 16), and said third, fourth and seventh strips (18, 26, 34) form said base (2) or parts thereof.
     
    4. The tray according to Claim 2, wherein said central region has a substantially rectangular profile and wherein said second set of folding lines extend parallel to a pair of parallel sides of said central region.
     
    5. The tray according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said folding lines of said third set (73, 75, 77, 79) traverse the respective wall of said at least one pair of walls (4, 6, 8, 12) in a direction transverse to the folding line (51, 55) that connects said respective wall to said base (2), and identify respective portions (A, B, C, D) of said at least one pair of walls, which are rotatable around said folding lines (73, 75, 77, 79) of said third set.
     
    6. The tray according to Claim 5, wherein two or more walls of said plurality of walls (4, 6, 8, 12) comprise one or more lateral tabs (6', 12') that are glued to said rotatable portions (A, B, C, D).
     
    7. The tray according to Claim 3, wherein the end edges of said fifth strip (28), said sixth strip (32), and said seventh strip (34), which face said first and second walls, respectively, of said plurality of walls, are mobile with respect to said first and second walls (6, 12) so as to enable said strips (28, 32, 34) to rotate about said second set of folding lines (61, 63, 65, 67, 69, 71).
     
    8. The tray according to Claim 1, wherein said tray (10) comprises a single partition (14) and wherein in said condition of use said first and second strips (22, 24) are raised with respect to said third and fourth strips (18, 26), so that said first and second strips form said single partition (14) and said third and fourth strips (18, 26) form said base (2).
     
    9. A sheet (1) having contour lines and folding lines for providing a tray according to any one of the preceding claims.
     


    Ansprüche

    1. Schale oder ähnlicher Behälter (10), umfassend einen Bogen oder ein Panel, gefaltet und verklebt, der in einer Konfiguration der Verwendung definiert:

    eine Basis (2);

    mehrere Wände (4, 6, 8, 12) um die Basis herum, die über eine erste Gruppe von Faltlinien (51, 53, 55, 57) mit der Basis verbunden sind; und

    wenigstens eine Trennung (14, 16), die durch die Basis verläuft, beginnend von einer ersten Wand (12) der mehreren Wände oder einem Bereich in der Umgebung der ersten Wand, bis zu einer zweiten Wand (6) der mehreren Wände gegenüber der ersten Wand oder einem Bereich in der Umgebung der zweiten Wand, wobei

    der Bogen eine zweite Gruppe von Faltlinien (61, 63, 65, 67, 69, 71) aufweist, die in einer Richtung quer zur ersten und zweiten Wand (12, 6) parallel zueinander angeordnet sind und eingerichtet sind, um wenigstens einen ersten Streifen und einen zweiten Streifen (22, 24, 28, 32) des Bogens, die benachbart zueinander liegen, und wenigstens einen dritten Streifen und einen vierten Streifen (18, 26, 34), die entsprechend mit dem ersten und zweiten Streifen verbunden sind, zu bestimmen; und wobei

    in der Konfiguration der Verwendung der erste und zweite Streifen (22, 24, 28, 32) relativ zum dritten und vierten Streifen (18, 26, 34) erhöht sind, so dass der erste und zweite Streifen die Trennung (14, 16) ausbilden und der dritte und vierte Streifen (18, 26, 34) die Basis (2) oder Teile derselben ausbilden, wobei

    der gefaltete und verklebte Bogen eine dritte Gruppe von Faltlinien (73, 75, 77, 79) aufweist, die wenigstens ein Paar von Wänden (4, 8) der mehreren Wände in einer schrägen Richtung queren, so dass durch Falten des wenigstens einen Paars gegenüberliegender Wände (4, 8) entlang der dritten Gruppe von Faltlinien (73, 75, 77, 79) eine Drehung der mehreren Wände (4, 6, 8, 12) um die erste Gruppe von Faltlinien (51, 53, 55, 57) herum erzielt wird, und wobei die Endkanten des ersten und zweiten Streifens, die entsprechend der ersten und zweiten Wand der mehreren Wände zugewandt sind, bezüglich der ersten und zweiten Wand (6, 12) beweglich sind, um dem ersten und zweiten Streifen (22, 24, 28, 32) eine Drehung um die zweite Gruppe von Faltlinien (61, 63, 65, 67, 69, 71) herum zu ermöglichen, wobei

    die Schale dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass auch die Endkanten des dritten Streifens oder des vierten Streifens (18, 34), die entsprechend der ersten und zweiten Wand der mehreren Wände zugewandt sind, bezüglich der ersten und zweiten Wand (6, 12) beweglich ist, um dem dritten oder vierten Streifen eine Drehung um die zweite Gruppe von Faltlinien (61, 63, 65, 67, 69, 71) herum zu ermöglichen.


     
    2. Schale nach Anspruch 1, bei welcher der Bogen einen mittleren Bereich aufweist, in dem die zweite Gruppe von Faltlinien vorgesehen ist und mit dem die mehreren Wände über die erste Gruppe von Faltlinien drehbar verbunden sind, wobei in der Konfiguration der Verwendung der Schale der mittlere Bereich die Basis (2) und die wenigstens eine Trennung (14, 16) definiert.
     
    3. Schale nach Anspruch 2, bei der die zweite Gruppe von Faltlinien (61, 63, 65, 67, 69, 71) eingerichtet ist, um einen fünften Streifen und einen sechsten Streifen, die benachbart zueinander liegen, und einen siebten Streifen, der mit dem sechsten Streifen verbunden ist, zu bestimmen, wobei der fünfte Streifen mit dem vierten Streifen verbunden ist, wobei
    in der Konfiguration der Verwendung der fünfte und sechste Streifen (22, 24, 28, 32) relativ zum dritten, vierten und siebenten Streifen erhöht sind, so dass der fünfte und sechste Streifen eine weitere Trennung (14, 16) ausbilden und der dritte, vierte und siebente Streifen (18, 26, 34) die Basis (2) oder Teile davon ausbilden.
     
    4. Schale nach Anspruch 2, bei welcher der mittlere Bereich ein im Wesentlichen rechteckiges Profil aufweist und die zweite Gruppe von Faltlinien sich parallel zu einem Paar von parallelen Seiten des mittleren Bereichs erstreckt.
     
    5. Schale nach einem der vorigen Ansprüche, bei der die Faltlinien der dritten Gruppe (73, 75, 77, 79) die entsprechende Wand des wenigstens einen Paars von Wänden (4, 6, 8, 12) in einer Richtung quer zur Faltlinie (51, 55), welche die entsprechende Wand mit der Basis (2) verbindet, queren und entsprechende Abschnitte (A, B, C, D) des wenigstens einen Paars von Wänden bestimmen, die um die Faltlinien (73, 75, 77, 79) der dritten Gruppe herum drehbar sind.
     
    6. Schale nach Anspruch 5, bei der zwei oder mehr Wände der mehreren Wände (4, 6, 8, 12) einen oder mehrere seitliche Tabs (6', 12') aufweisen, die an die drehbaren Abschnitte (A, B, C, D) geklebt sind.
     
    7. Schale nach Anspruch 3, bei der die Endkanten des fünften Streifens (28), des sechsten Streifens (32) und des siebenten Streifens (34), die entsprechend der ersten und zweiten Wand der mehreren Wände zugewandt sind, bezüglich der ersten und zweiten Wand (6, 12) beweglich sind, um den Streifen (28, 32, 34) eine Drehung um die zweite Gruppe von Faltlinien (61, 63, 65, 67, 69, 71) zu ermöglichen.
     
    8. Schale nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Schale (10) eine einzige Trennung (14) aufweist, und wobei im Zustand der Verwendung der erste und zweite Streifen (22, 24) relativ zum dritten und vierten Streifen (18, 26) erhöht sind, so dass der erste und zweite Streifen die einzige Trennung (14) ausbilden und der dritte und vierte Streifen (18, 26) die Basis (2) ausbilden.
     
    9. Bogen (1), der Konturlinien und Faltlinien zum Bereitstellen einer Schale nach einem der vorigen Ansprüche aufweist.
     


    Revendications

    1. Plateau ou récipient similaire (10) comprenant une feuille ou un panneau, plié(e) et collé(e), qui délimite, dans une configuration d'utilisation :

    - une base (2) ;

    - une pluralité de parois (4, 6, 8, 12) autour de ladite base, qui sont reliées à ladite base par le biais d'un premier jeu de lignes de pliage (51, 53, 55, 57) ; et

    - au moins une cloison (14, 16) qui s'étend en travers de ladite base à partir d'une première paroi (12) de ladite pluralité de parois, ou d'une zone à proximité de ladite première paroi, jusqu'à une deuxième paroi (6) de ladite pluralité de parois opposée à ladite première paroi, ou une zone à proximité de ladite deuxième paroi,

    ladite feuille comportant un deuxième jeu de lignes de pliage (61, 63, 65, 67, 69, 71), qui sont agencées parallèlement les unes aux autres dans une direction transversale auxdites première et deuxième parois (12, 6) et sont configurées pour identifier au moins une première bande et une deuxième bande (22, 24, 28, 32) de ladite feuille qui sont adjacentes, et au moins une troisième bande et une quatrième bande (18, 26, 34), qui sont reliées auxdites première et deuxième bandes, respectivement ; et
    où, dans ladite configuration d'utilisation, lesdites première et deuxième bandes (22, 24, 28, 32) sont exhaussées par rapport auxdites troisième et quatrième bandes (18, 26, 34), de manière que lesdites première et deuxième bandes forment ladite cloison (14, 16) et lesdites troisième et quatrième bandes (18, 26, 34) forment ladite base (2) ou des parties de celle-ci,
    ladite feuille pliée et collée comportant un troisième jeu de lignes de pliage (73, 75, 77, 79) qui traversent au moins une paire de parois (4, 8) de ladite pluralité de parois dans une direction inclinée de manière que, en pliant ladite au moins une paire de parois opposées (4, 8) le long dudit troisième jeu de lignes de pliage (73, 75, 77, 79), la rotation de ladite pluralité de parois (4, 6, 8, 12) autour dudit premier jeu de lignes de pliage (51, 53, 55, 57) soit obtenue, et les bords d'extrémité desdites première et deuxième bandes qui sont tournés vers lesdites première et deuxième parois, respectivement, de ladite pluralité de parois, étant mobiles par rapport auxdites première et deuxième parois (6, 12) afin de permettre auxdites première et deuxième bandes (22, 24, 28, 32) de tourner autour dudit deuxième jeu de lignes de pliage (61, 63, 65, 67, 69, 71)
    ledit plateau étant caractérisé en ce que, également les bords d'extrémité de ladite troisième bande ou de ladite quatrième bande (18, 34), qui sont tournés vers lesdites première et deuxième parois, respectivement, de ladite pluralité de parois, sont mobiles par rapport auxdites première et deuxième parois (6, 12) afin de permettre à ladite troisième paroi ou à ladite quatrième paroi de tourner autour dudit deuxième jeu de lignes de pliage (61, 63, 65, 67, 69, 71).
     
    2. Plateau selon la revendication 1, dans lequel ladite feuille comprend une zone centrale sur laquelle ledit deuxième jeu de lignes de pliage est situé et à laquelle ladite pluralité de parois est reliée en rotation par le biais dudit premier jeu de lignes de pliage, dans la configuration d'utilisation du plateau ladite zone centrale délimitant ladite base (2) et ladite au moins une cloison (14, 16).
     
    3. Plateau selon la revendication 2, dans lequel ledit deuxième jeu de lignes de pliage (61, 63, 65, 67, 69, 71) est configuré pour identifier une cinquième bande et une sixième bande qui sont adjacentes, et une septième bande reliée à ladite sixième bande, ladite cinquième bande étant reliée à ladite quatrième bande,
    où, dans ladite configuration d'utilisation, lesdites cinquième et sixième bandes (22, 24, 28, 32) sont exhaussées par rapport auxdites troisième, quatrième, et septième bandes de manière que lesdites cinquième et sixième bandes forment une cloison supplémentaire (14, 16), et lesdites troisième, quatrième, et septième bandes (18, 26, 34) forment ladite base (2) ou des parties de celle-ci.
     
    4. Plateau selon la revendication 2, dans lequel ladite zone centrale a un profil sensiblement rectangulaire et dans lequel ledit deuxième jeu de lignes de pliage s'étend parallèlement à une paire de côtés parallèles de ladite zone centrale.
     
    5. Plateau selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel lesdites lignes de pliage dudit troisième jeu (73, 75, 77, 79) traversent la paroi respective de ladite au moins une paire de parois (4, 6, 8, 12) dans une direction transversale à la ligne de pliage (51, 55) qui relie ladite paroi respective à ladite base (2), et identifient des parties respectives (A, B, C, D) de ladite au moins une paire de parois, qui peuvent être tournées autour desdites lignes de pliage (73, 75, 77, 79) dudit troisième jeu.
     
    6. Plateau selon la revendication 5, dans lequel deux parois, ou davantage, de ladite pluralité de parois (4, 6, 8, 12) comprennent une ou plusieurs pattes latérales (6', 12') qui sont collées auxdites parties (A, B, C, D) qui peuvent être tournées.
     
    7. Plateau selon la revendication 3, dans lequel les bords d'extrémité de ladite cinquième bande (28), ladite sixième bande (32), et ladite septième bande (34), qui sont tournés vers lesdites première et deuxième parois, respectivement, de ladite pluralité de parois, sont mobiles par rapport auxdites première et deuxième parois (6, 12) afin de permettre auxdites bandes (28, 32, 34) de tourner autour dudit deuxième jeu de lignes de pliage (61, 63, 65, 67, 69, 71).
     
    8. Plateau selon la revendication 1, dans lequel ledit plateau (10) comprend une cloison unique (14) et dans lequel, dans ladite condition d'utilisation, lesdites première et deuxième bandes (22, 24) sont exhaussées par rapport auxdites troisième et quatrième bandes (18, 26), de manière que lesdites première et deuxième bandes forment ladite cloison unique (14) et lesdites troisième et quatrième bandes (18, 26) forment ladite base (2).
     
    9. Feuille (1) comportant des lignes de contour et des lignes de pliage pour former un plateau selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes.
     




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    Cited references

    REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION



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    Patent documents cited in the description