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(11) |
EP 3 007 985 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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29.03.2017 Bulletin 2017/13 |
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Date of filing: 10.04.2014 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC):
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International application number: |
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PCT/IB2014/060611 |
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International publication number: |
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WO 2014/199245 (18.12.2014 Gazette 2014/51) |
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TRAY OR SIMILAR CONTAINER MADE OF SHEET MATERIAL
SCHALE ODER ÄHNLICHER BEHÄLTER AUS EINEM FOLIENMATERIAL
PLATEAU OU RÉCIPIENT SIMILAIRE FAIT DE MATÉRIAU EN FEUILLE
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Designated Contracting States: |
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AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL
NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
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Priority: |
13.06.2013 IT TO20130486
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Date of publication of application: |
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20.04.2016 Bulletin 2016/16 |
| (73) |
Proprietors: |
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- SOREMARTEC S.A.
2632 Findel (LU) Designated Contracting States: AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR
- FERRERO S.P.A.
12051 Alba (CN) (IT) Designated Contracting States: IT
- Ferrero Offene Handelsgesellschaft m.b.H.
35260 Stadtallendorf (DE) Designated Contracting States: DE
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Inventor: |
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- GIRAUDI, Marco
12035 Racconigi (Cuneo) (IT)
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Representative: Frontoni, Stefano |
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Buzzi, Notaro & Antonielli d'Oulx
Via Maria Vittoria, 18 10123 Torino 10123 Torino (IT) |
| (56) |
References cited: :
EP-A1- 0 302 563 GB-A- 971 272
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DE-U1- 29 505 720 GB-A- 2 115 384
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
|
Field of the invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a tray or similar container comprising a sheet or
panel, folded and glued, which defines, in a configuration of use:
- a base;
- a plurality of walls around said base, connected to said base via a first set of folding
lines; and
- at least one partition that runs through said base starting from a first wall of said
plurality of walls, or a region in the proximity of said first wall, up to a second
wall of said plurality of walls opposite to said first wall, or a region in the proximity
of said second wall,
wherein said panel has a second set of folding lines arranged parallel to one another
in a direction transverse to said first and second walls and configured for identifying
at least one first strip and one second strip of said panel that are adjacent to one
another, and at least one third strip and one fourth strip, which are connected to
said first and second strips, respectively, and
wherein, in said configuration of use, said first and second strips are raised with
respect to said third and fourth strips so that said first and second strips form
said partition and said third and fourth strips form said base or parts thereof, and
which tray or similar container also has the remaining features of the preamble of
claim 1.
General technical problem
[0002] A tray of the type referred to above is, for example, described in the U.S. patent
No.
US3876132. These trays are characterized in that they are provided with one or more dividers
or partitions designed to identify a series of compartments via which it is possible
to order a series of products, objects, on the tray. These trays may, for example,
constitute proper packages on which the products are arranged according to an appropriate
display mode.
[0003] Usually, the trays of the type in question are delivered to the sites in which they
will be filled with the products (for example, the production plant or else the centre
for sale of the products), in the condition where they are already folded and glued
to enable their immediate use. This circumstance poses, however, the problem of reducing
as much as possible the encumbrance of the trays when they are stacked on top of one
another in order to be able to store the largest number possible of them within a
single box. The U.S. patent No.
US3876132 referred to above attempts to solve this problem by making the walls of the trays
inclined with respect to one another in a way converging towards their base so as
to be able to nest them into one another, in a condition of reduced encumbrance.
EP0302563A1 discloses a partitioned collapsible tray according to the preamble of Claim 1.
Object and summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to solve the problem mentioned above in an
even more effective way, via a tray having the characteristics recalled in Claim 1.
[0005] As will be seen in detail in what follows, the tray described herein, already folded
and glued, can, in fact, be set in a flattened condition of minimal encumbrance.
[0006] The claims form an integral part of the technical teaching provided herein in relation
to the invention.
Brief description of the drawings
[0007] The invention will now be described purely by way of non-limiting example with reference
to the annexed representations, wherein:
- Figure 1 illustrates the sheet with which an embodiment of the tray described herein
is obtained, in a completely splayed-out condition thereof;
- Figure 2 illustrates an accessory element of the tray described herein;
- Figure 3 illustrates an axonometric view from above of the tray obtained with the
sheet of Figure 1, in the flattened configuration of minimal encumbrance;
- Figures 4 to 8 illustrate the tray of Figure 3 in successive steps of its transformation
from the configuration of minimal encumbrance of Figure 3 to the configuration of
use;
- Figures 9 and 10 illustrate the tray of Figure 3 in the configuration of use; and
- Figures 11 and 12 illustrate a second embodiment of the tray described herein in its
condition of use and in its flattened condition, respectively.
Detailed description of the invention
[0008] In the ensuing description various specific details are illustrated aimed at providing
an in-depth understanding of the embodiments. The embodiments may be provided without
one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, or materials,
etc. In other cases, known structures, materials, or operations are not illustrated
or described in detail so that various aspects of the embodiment will not be obscured.
[0009] The references used herein are only provided for convenience and hence do not define
the sphere of protection or the scope of the embodiments.
[0010] With reference to Figures 9 and 10, designated by the reference number 10 is a tray
made of a sheet material, for example a sheet of dinked cardboard or paperboard.
[0011] The tray 10 comprises a sheet or panel 1 as shown in figure 1, folded and glued so
as to define, in the configuration of use of the tray, illustrated in Figure 9, a
base 2, a series of walls or sides 4, 6, 8, 12, and two dividers or partitions 14,
16, which are carried by the base 2 and extend from a region in the proximity of the
wall 12 up to a region in the proximity of the opposite wall 6.
[0012] Figure 1 illustrates the sheet 1 in a condition of complete plane development thereof.
In various embodiments, as in the one illustrated, the sheet 1 has a central region,
preferably rectangular in shape, which, in the configuration of use of the tray, comes
to define the base 2 and the partitions 14 and 16.
[0013] The walls 4, 6, 8, 12 are rotatably connected to the central region via a first set
of folding lines, in particular the folding lines 51, 53, 55, 57.
[0014] The walls 12 and 6 have respective foldable tabs 12', 6', via which the walls 12
and 6 are glued to the walls 8 and 4. The points of gluing are designated by the letters
A, B, C, D, which repeat for the pairs of points that are brought into contact with
one another during assembly of the tray.
[0015] Assembly of the tray 10 simply involves folding the walls 4, 6, 8, and 12 and gluing
together the corresponding points A, B, C, D.
[0016] In the aforesaid central region, the sheet 1 has a second set of folding lines, in
particular the folding lines 61, 63, 65, 67, 69, 71, which are arranged parallel to
one another in a direction transverse to the walls 12, 6, and identify the strips
18, 22, 24, 26, 28, 32, 34. As may be seen in Figure 10, in the configuration of use
of the tray, the strips 22, 24 and the strips 28, 32 are raised with respect to the
strips 18, 26, 34 according to a substantially vertical orientation, in which are
in contact with one another two by two, defining the two partitions 16 and 14, respectively.
In this condition, the strips 18, 26, 34 instead define, as a whole, the base 2; in
this connection, it should be noted that the sum of the respective widths of the strips
18, 26 and 34 corresponds substantially to the extension of the base in the direction
transverse to the partitions 14 and 16.
[0017] In preferred embodiments, as in the one illustrated, one or more sheets 11 may be
associated to the tray 10, one of which, illustrated in Figure 2, is to be mounted
on the partitions 14 and 16, oriented in a direction transverse to these, to form
a further partition of the tray, transverse to the partitions 14 and 16. In various
embodiments, as in the one illustrated, the sheet 11 is folded on itself along a folding
line 11', which divides it in a symmetrical way. Preferably, the partitions 14 and
16 and/or the sheet 11 have slits 13 designed to enable interpenetration between the
partitions 14 and 16 and the sheet 11, so that these form as a whole a sort of grid
that divides the base 2 into compartments.
[0018] It should be noted that the sheet 11 constitutes in any case an altogether accessory
and non-essential element.
[0019] As mentioned above, the tray described herein, already folded and glued in the way
referred to above, it may be set in a flattened configuration of minimal encumbrance.
In preferred embodiments, this configuration envisages that the strips forming the
partitions of the tray are splayed out in one and the same plane and, at the same
time, that the walls of the tray are folded against the series of said strips.
[0020] In order to enable the tray described herein to be set in the flattened condition
referred to above, the sheet 1 has a third set of folding lines, in particular the
folding lines 73, 75, 77, 79, which traverse the opposite walls 4, 8 in a respective
inclined direction such that, by folding the walls 8 and 4 along said lines, there
is obtained, at the same time, rotation of all the walls 12, 4, 6, 8 towards the base
2 about the first set of folding lines; moreover, the end edges of the strips 18,
22, 24, 28, 32, 34 are mobile with respect to the opposite walls 12 and 16 so as to
enable a relative rotation between the strips in question and said walls. The strip
26 has instead its own end edges connected to the walls 6 and 12 via the folding lines
57 and 53. In various embodiments, as in the one illustrated, the folding lines 73,
75, 77, 79 extend on the respective walls 4 and 8 in directions transverse to the
folding lines 55 and 51 and identify the portions A, B, C, D of the walls 4 and 8,
which are rotatable with respect to the remaining parts of these walls about the aforesaid
folding lines. It may be noted that the portions A, B, C, D correspond to the points
of gluing of the walls 4 and 8 to the tabs 12', 6'. Figure 3 illustrates the tray
10 in the flattened configuration. As may be seen in Figure 3, the strips 22, 24,
28, 32 all lie in one and the same plane, the walls 4, 8 and the strips 18, 34 also
lie in one and the same plane, in contact with the series of strips 22, 24, 28, 32,
and, finally, the walls 6 and 12 are folded against the walls 4 and 8.
[0021] Thanks to the characteristics referred to above, the tray 10 can hence be assembled
starting from the sheet 1, by folding and gluing together the walls 4, 6, 8, 12, and
can then be stored in the flattened configuration illustrated in Figure 3. At the
moment of its use, it can instead be transformed into its configuration of use in
a simple and fast way, as described hereinafter with reference to Figures 3 to 9.
[0022] Transformation of the tray 10 from the flattened configuration of Figure 3 to that
of use of Figures 9 and 10, envisages the following steps:
- via rotation, raising the walls 12, 4, 6, 8 into a vertical position and at the same
time folding the strips 18, 22 and 32, 34 downwards (Figure 4);
- via rotation, raising the strips 18, 22 and 32, 34 towards the internal space delimited
by the walls 12, 4, 6, 8 (Figure 5);
- approaching the strips 22, 24 and 28, 32 to one another (Figure 6) and bringing the
strips 18 and 34 to the level of the strip 26;
- via rotation, raising the strips 22, 24 32, 34 into their vertical condition to form
the partitions 14 and 16 (Figure 7); and
- when envisaged, folding the sheet 11 and inserting it into the slits of the partitions
14 and 16 (Figure 8).
[0023] In alternative embodiments, such as in the one illustrated in Figures 11 and 12 (the
reference numbers used in these figures are the same as the ones used in Figures 1
to 10, indicating elements in common with the two solutions illustrated), the tray
10 comprises a single partition 14. In this case, the folding lines of the second
set (the lines 61, 63, and 65) are in a number such as to identify four strips, a
first one and a second one of which (in the figures just the first strip 22 may be
seen) define, in the condition of use of the tray, the aforesaid partition, and the
third and fourth strips (the strips 18 and 26) define, instead, the base of the tray.
The main characteristics of this embodiment are in any case the same as the ones described
above with reference to the embodiment illustrated in Figures 1 to 10. In particular,
the sheet of the tray has a third set of folding lines (not visible) of the same type
as that referred to above, and the end edges of the first and second strips and of
the third strip or (not shown) of the fourth strip, are mobile with respect to the
opposite walls 12, 6 of the tray, transverse to said strips, so as to enable a relative
rotation of the strips about the folding lines of the second set and with respect
to said walls. The remaining strip (the fourth strip or the third strip) has, instead,
its own end edges connected to the aforesaid opposite walls, via the corresponding
two opposed folding lines of the first set (of which just the line 57 may be seen).
As in the other embodiment, in the flattened condition of the tray, the strips forming
the partition 14 are splayed out in one and the same plane and, at the same time,
the walls 12, 4, 8, 6 of the tray are folded against the series of the strips identified
by the second set of folding lines. With reference to Figures 11 and 12, it may be
noted that, in this case, to bring the tray from the flattened condition to the condition
of use, only the left-hand part of the tray is subjected to the transformation described
above for the embodiment of Figures 1-10. In the right-hand part, instead, simply
the wall side 4 is turned upwards with respect to the strip 26, about the line 51
of the first set of folding lines.
[0024] Of course, without prejudice to the principle of the invention, the details of construction
and the embodiments may vary, even significantly, with respect to what has been illustrated
herein purely by way of non-limiting example, without thereby departing from the scope
of the invention, as defined by the annexed claims.
1. A tray or similar container (10) comprising a sheet or panel, folded and glued, which
defines, in a configuration of use:
- a base (2);
- a plurality of walls (4, 6, 8, 12) around said base, which are connected to said
base via a first set of folding lines (51, 53, 55, 57); and
- at least one partition (14, 16) that runs through said base starting from a first
wall (12) of said plurality of walls, or a region in the proximity of said first wall,
up to a second wall (6) of said plurality of walls opposite to said first wall, or
a region in the proximity of said second wall,
wherein said sheet has a second set of folding lines (61, 63, 65, 67, 69, 71), which
are arranged parallel to one another in a direction transverse to said first and second
walls (12, 6) and are configured for identifying at least one first strip and one
second strip (22, 24, 28, 32) of said sheet that are adjacent to one another, and
at least one third strip and one fourth strip (18, 26, 34), which are connected to
said first and second strips, respectively; and
wherein in said configuration of use said first and second strips (22, 24, 28, 32)
are raised with respect to said third and fourth strips (18, 26, 34), so that said
first and second strips form said partition (14, 16) and said third and fourth strips
(18, 26, 34) form said base (2) or parts thereof,
wherein said folded and glued sheet has a third set of folding lines (73, 75, 77,
79) that traverse at least one pair of walls (4, 8) of said plurality of walls in
an inclined direction such that, by folding said at least one pair of opposite walls
(4, 8) along said third set of folding lines (73, 75, 77, 79), rotation of said plurality
of walls (4, 6, 8, 12) around said first set of folding lines (51, 53, 55, 57) is
obtained, and wherein the end edges of said first and second strips that face said
first and second walls, respectively, of said plurality of walls, are mobile with
respect to said first and second walls (6, 12) so as to enable said first and second
strips (22, 24, 28, 32) to rotate about said second set of folding lines (61, 63,
65, 67, 69, 71)
said tray being
characterized in that also the end edges of said third strip or of said fourth strip (18, 34), which face
said first and second walls, respectively, of said plurality of walls, are mobile
with respect to said first and second walls (6, 12) so as to enable said third or
said fourth strip to rotate about said second set of folding lines (61, 63, 65, 67,
69, 71).
2. The tray according to Claim 1, wherein said sheet comprises a central region on which
said second set of folding lines is provided and to which said plurality of walls
is rotatably connected via said first set of folding lines, in the configuration of
use of the tray said central region defining said base (2) and said at least one partition
(14, 16).
3. The tray according to Claim 2, wherein said second set of folding lines (61, 63, 65,
67, 69, 71) is configured for identifying a fifth strip and a sixth strip that are
adjacent to one another, and a seventh strip connected to said sixth strip, where
said fifth strip is connected to said fourth strip,
wherein, in said configuration of use, said fifth and sixth strips (22, 24, 28, 32)
are raised with respect to said third, fourth, and seventh strips so that said fifth
and sixth strips form a further partition (14, 16), and said third, fourth and seventh
strips (18, 26, 34) form said base (2) or parts thereof.
4. The tray according to Claim 2, wherein said central region has a substantially rectangular
profile and wherein said second set of folding lines extend parallel to a pair of
parallel sides of said central region.
5. The tray according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said folding lines
of said third set (73, 75, 77, 79) traverse the respective wall of said at least one
pair of walls (4, 6, 8, 12) in a direction transverse to the folding line (51, 55)
that connects said respective wall to said base (2), and identify respective portions
(A, B, C, D) of said at least one pair of walls, which are rotatable around said folding
lines (73, 75, 77, 79) of said third set.
6. The tray according to Claim 5, wherein two or more walls of said plurality of walls
(4, 6, 8, 12) comprise one or more lateral tabs (6', 12') that are glued to said rotatable
portions (A, B, C, D).
7. The tray according to Claim 3, wherein the end edges of said fifth strip (28), said
sixth strip (32), and said seventh strip (34), which face said first and second walls,
respectively, of said plurality of walls, are mobile with respect to said first and
second walls (6, 12) so as to enable said strips (28, 32, 34) to rotate about said
second set of folding lines (61, 63, 65, 67, 69, 71).
8. The tray according to Claim 1, wherein said tray (10) comprises a single partition
(14) and wherein in said condition of use said first and second strips (22, 24) are
raised with respect to said third and fourth strips (18, 26), so that said first and
second strips form said single partition (14) and said third and fourth strips (18,
26) form said base (2).
9. A sheet (1) having contour lines and folding lines for providing a tray according
to any one of the preceding claims.
1. Schale oder ähnlicher Behälter (10), umfassend einen Bogen oder ein Panel, gefaltet
und verklebt, der in einer Konfiguration der Verwendung definiert:
eine Basis (2);
mehrere Wände (4, 6, 8, 12) um die Basis herum, die über eine erste Gruppe von Faltlinien
(51, 53, 55, 57) mit der Basis verbunden sind; und
wenigstens eine Trennung (14, 16), die durch die Basis verläuft, beginnend von einer
ersten Wand (12) der mehreren Wände oder einem Bereich in der Umgebung der ersten
Wand, bis zu einer zweiten Wand (6) der mehreren Wände gegenüber der ersten Wand oder
einem Bereich in der Umgebung der zweiten Wand, wobei
der Bogen eine zweite Gruppe von Faltlinien (61, 63, 65, 67, 69, 71) aufweist, die
in einer Richtung quer zur ersten und zweiten Wand (12, 6) parallel zueinander angeordnet
sind und eingerichtet sind, um wenigstens einen ersten Streifen und einen zweiten
Streifen (22, 24, 28, 32) des Bogens, die benachbart zueinander liegen, und wenigstens
einen dritten Streifen und einen vierten Streifen (18, 26, 34), die entsprechend mit
dem ersten und zweiten Streifen verbunden sind, zu bestimmen; und wobei
in der Konfiguration der Verwendung der erste und zweite Streifen (22, 24, 28, 32)
relativ zum dritten und vierten Streifen (18, 26, 34) erhöht sind, so dass der erste
und zweite Streifen die Trennung (14, 16) ausbilden und der dritte und vierte Streifen
(18, 26, 34) die Basis (2) oder Teile derselben ausbilden, wobei
der gefaltete und verklebte Bogen eine dritte Gruppe von Faltlinien (73, 75, 77, 79)
aufweist, die wenigstens ein Paar von Wänden (4, 8) der mehreren Wände in einer schrägen
Richtung queren, so dass durch Falten des wenigstens einen Paars gegenüberliegender
Wände (4, 8) entlang der dritten Gruppe von Faltlinien (73, 75, 77, 79) eine Drehung
der mehreren Wände (4, 6, 8, 12) um die erste Gruppe von Faltlinien (51, 53, 55, 57)
herum erzielt wird, und wobei die Endkanten des ersten und zweiten Streifens, die
entsprechend der ersten und zweiten Wand der mehreren Wände zugewandt sind, bezüglich
der ersten und zweiten Wand (6, 12) beweglich sind, um dem ersten und zweiten Streifen
(22, 24, 28, 32) eine Drehung um die zweite Gruppe von Faltlinien (61, 63, 65, 67,
69, 71) herum zu ermöglichen, wobei
die Schale dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass auch die Endkanten des dritten Streifens oder des vierten Streifens (18, 34), die
entsprechend der ersten und zweiten Wand der mehreren Wände zugewandt sind, bezüglich
der ersten und zweiten Wand (6, 12) beweglich ist, um dem dritten oder vierten Streifen
eine Drehung um die zweite Gruppe von Faltlinien (61, 63, 65, 67, 69, 71) herum zu
ermöglichen.
2. Schale nach Anspruch 1, bei welcher der Bogen einen mittleren Bereich aufweist, in
dem die zweite Gruppe von Faltlinien vorgesehen ist und mit dem die mehreren Wände
über die erste Gruppe von Faltlinien drehbar verbunden sind, wobei in der Konfiguration
der Verwendung der Schale der mittlere Bereich die Basis (2) und die wenigstens eine
Trennung (14, 16) definiert.
3. Schale nach Anspruch 2, bei der die zweite Gruppe von Faltlinien (61, 63, 65, 67,
69, 71) eingerichtet ist, um einen fünften Streifen und einen sechsten Streifen, die
benachbart zueinander liegen, und einen siebten Streifen, der mit dem sechsten Streifen
verbunden ist, zu bestimmen, wobei der fünfte Streifen mit dem vierten Streifen verbunden
ist, wobei
in der Konfiguration der Verwendung der fünfte und sechste Streifen (22, 24, 28, 32)
relativ zum dritten, vierten und siebenten Streifen erhöht sind, so dass der fünfte
und sechste Streifen eine weitere Trennung (14, 16) ausbilden und der dritte, vierte
und siebente Streifen (18, 26, 34) die Basis (2) oder Teile davon ausbilden.
4. Schale nach Anspruch 2, bei welcher der mittlere Bereich ein im Wesentlichen rechteckiges
Profil aufweist und die zweite Gruppe von Faltlinien sich parallel zu einem Paar von
parallelen Seiten des mittleren Bereichs erstreckt.
5. Schale nach einem der vorigen Ansprüche, bei der die Faltlinien der dritten Gruppe
(73, 75, 77, 79) die entsprechende Wand des wenigstens einen Paars von Wänden (4,
6, 8, 12) in einer Richtung quer zur Faltlinie (51, 55), welche die entsprechende
Wand mit der Basis (2) verbindet, queren und entsprechende Abschnitte (A, B, C, D)
des wenigstens einen Paars von Wänden bestimmen, die um die Faltlinien (73, 75, 77,
79) der dritten Gruppe herum drehbar sind.
6. Schale nach Anspruch 5, bei der zwei oder mehr Wände der mehreren Wände (4, 6, 8,
12) einen oder mehrere seitliche Tabs (6', 12') aufweisen, die an die drehbaren Abschnitte
(A, B, C, D) geklebt sind.
7. Schale nach Anspruch 3, bei der die Endkanten des fünften Streifens (28), des sechsten
Streifens (32) und des siebenten Streifens (34), die entsprechend der ersten und zweiten
Wand der mehreren Wände zugewandt sind, bezüglich der ersten und zweiten Wand (6,
12) beweglich sind, um den Streifen (28, 32, 34) eine Drehung um die zweite Gruppe
von Faltlinien (61, 63, 65, 67, 69, 71) zu ermöglichen.
8. Schale nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Schale (10) eine einzige Trennung (14) aufweist,
und wobei im Zustand der Verwendung der erste und zweite Streifen (22, 24) relativ
zum dritten und vierten Streifen (18, 26) erhöht sind, so dass der erste und zweite
Streifen die einzige Trennung (14) ausbilden und der dritte und vierte Streifen (18,
26) die Basis (2) ausbilden.
9. Bogen (1), der Konturlinien und Faltlinien zum Bereitstellen einer Schale nach einem
der vorigen Ansprüche aufweist.
1. Plateau ou récipient similaire (10) comprenant une feuille ou un panneau, plié(e)
et collé(e), qui délimite, dans une configuration d'utilisation :
- une base (2) ;
- une pluralité de parois (4, 6, 8, 12) autour de ladite base, qui sont reliées à
ladite base par le biais d'un premier jeu de lignes de pliage (51, 53, 55, 57) ; et
- au moins une cloison (14, 16) qui s'étend en travers de ladite base à partir d'une
première paroi (12) de ladite pluralité de parois, ou d'une zone à proximité de ladite
première paroi, jusqu'à une deuxième paroi (6) de ladite pluralité de parois opposée
à ladite première paroi, ou une zone à proximité de ladite deuxième paroi,
ladite feuille comportant un deuxième jeu de lignes de pliage (61, 63, 65, 67, 69,
71), qui sont agencées parallèlement les unes aux autres dans une direction transversale
auxdites première et deuxième parois (12, 6) et sont configurées pour identifier au
moins une première bande et une deuxième bande (22, 24, 28, 32) de ladite feuille
qui sont adjacentes, et au moins une troisième bande et une quatrième bande (18, 26,
34), qui sont reliées auxdites première et deuxième bandes, respectivement ; et
où, dans ladite configuration d'utilisation, lesdites première et deuxième bandes
(22, 24, 28, 32) sont exhaussées par rapport auxdites troisième et quatrième bandes
(18, 26, 34), de manière que lesdites première et deuxième bandes forment ladite cloison
(14, 16) et lesdites troisième et quatrième bandes (18, 26, 34) forment ladite base
(2) ou des parties de celle-ci,
ladite feuille pliée et collée comportant un troisième jeu de lignes de pliage (73,
75, 77, 79) qui traversent au moins une paire de parois (4, 8) de ladite pluralité
de parois dans une direction inclinée de manière que, en pliant ladite au moins une
paire de parois opposées (4, 8) le long dudit troisième jeu de lignes de pliage (73,
75, 77, 79), la rotation de ladite pluralité de parois (4, 6, 8, 12) autour dudit
premier jeu de lignes de pliage (51, 53, 55, 57) soit obtenue, et les bords d'extrémité
desdites première et deuxième bandes qui sont tournés vers lesdites première et deuxième
parois, respectivement, de ladite pluralité de parois, étant mobiles par rapport auxdites
première et deuxième parois (6, 12) afin de permettre auxdites première et deuxième
bandes (22, 24, 28, 32) de tourner autour dudit deuxième jeu de lignes de pliage (61,
63, 65, 67, 69, 71)
ledit plateau étant
caractérisé en ce que, également les bords d'extrémité de ladite troisième bande ou de ladite quatrième
bande (18, 34), qui sont tournés vers lesdites première et deuxième parois, respectivement,
de ladite pluralité de parois, sont mobiles par rapport auxdites première et deuxième
parois (6, 12) afin de permettre à ladite troisième paroi ou à ladite quatrième paroi
de tourner autour dudit deuxième jeu de lignes de pliage (61, 63, 65, 67, 69, 71).
2. Plateau selon la revendication 1, dans lequel ladite feuille comprend une zone centrale
sur laquelle ledit deuxième jeu de lignes de pliage est situé et à laquelle ladite
pluralité de parois est reliée en rotation par le biais dudit premier jeu de lignes
de pliage, dans la configuration d'utilisation du plateau ladite zone centrale délimitant
ladite base (2) et ladite au moins une cloison (14, 16).
3. Plateau selon la revendication 2, dans lequel ledit deuxième jeu de lignes de pliage
(61, 63, 65, 67, 69, 71) est configuré pour identifier une cinquième bande et une
sixième bande qui sont adjacentes, et une septième bande reliée à ladite sixième bande,
ladite cinquième bande étant reliée à ladite quatrième bande,
où, dans ladite configuration d'utilisation, lesdites cinquième et sixième bandes
(22, 24, 28, 32) sont exhaussées par rapport auxdites troisième, quatrième, et septième
bandes de manière que lesdites cinquième et sixième bandes forment une cloison supplémentaire
(14, 16), et lesdites troisième, quatrième, et septième bandes (18, 26, 34) forment
ladite base (2) ou des parties de celle-ci.
4. Plateau selon la revendication 2, dans lequel ladite zone centrale a un profil sensiblement
rectangulaire et dans lequel ledit deuxième jeu de lignes de pliage s'étend parallèlement
à une paire de côtés parallèles de ladite zone centrale.
5. Plateau selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel lesdites
lignes de pliage dudit troisième jeu (73, 75, 77, 79) traversent la paroi respective
de ladite au moins une paire de parois (4, 6, 8, 12) dans une direction transversale
à la ligne de pliage (51, 55) qui relie ladite paroi respective à ladite base (2),
et identifient des parties respectives (A, B, C, D) de ladite au moins une paire de
parois, qui peuvent être tournées autour desdites lignes de pliage (73, 75, 77, 79)
dudit troisième jeu.
6. Plateau selon la revendication 5, dans lequel deux parois, ou davantage, de ladite
pluralité de parois (4, 6, 8, 12) comprennent une ou plusieurs pattes latérales (6',
12') qui sont collées auxdites parties (A, B, C, D) qui peuvent être tournées.
7. Plateau selon la revendication 3, dans lequel les bords d'extrémité de ladite cinquième
bande (28), ladite sixième bande (32), et ladite septième bande (34), qui sont tournés
vers lesdites première et deuxième parois, respectivement, de ladite pluralité de
parois, sont mobiles par rapport auxdites première et deuxième parois (6, 12) afin
de permettre auxdites bandes (28, 32, 34) de tourner autour dudit deuxième jeu de
lignes de pliage (61, 63, 65, 67, 69, 71).
8. Plateau selon la revendication 1, dans lequel ledit plateau (10) comprend une cloison
unique (14) et dans lequel, dans ladite condition d'utilisation, lesdites première
et deuxième bandes (22, 24) sont exhaussées par rapport auxdites troisième et quatrième
bandes (18, 26), de manière que lesdites première et deuxième bandes forment ladite
cloison unique (14) et lesdites troisième et quatrième bandes (18, 26) forment ladite
base (2).
9. Feuille (1) comportant des lignes de contour et des lignes de pliage pour former un
plateau selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes.
REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description