Field of the invention
[0001] The present invention relates in a first aspect to a chair having a vertically adjustable
seat and in a second aspect to the use of such a chair.
Background of the invention
[0002] In raising children, parents encounter great expenses in needing to replace clothing
and other equipment used by a child. These needs to replace clothing and other equipment
do not always originate from a situation in which a child in fact has worn out the
clothing or equipment. On the contrary, very often these needs originate from the
fact that due to the growth of a child, the child will rapidly be unable to fit such
closing or equipment.
[0003] Accordingly it is economically advantageous for parents to provide equipment that
can be fitted to a child irrespective of the age and thus size or height of the child.
[0004] This is not at least the case in respect of chairs intended for use when a child
is eating at a dining table together with its family.
[0005] In the literature a number of chairs has been disclosed which are intended to be
used by a child during dining. These chairs all share the common feature that the
seat of the chair can be adjusted in height, thereby making it possible for a child
to fit the chair when dining at a dining table, irrespective (within certain limits)
of the age of the child.
[0006] Such a chair is disclosed in
US 5.634.687 A.
US 5.634.687 A discloses a child's chair, comprising a pair of spaced, parallel, vertically extending
side panels having inner oppositely extending faces. The side panels comprise recesses
provided in opposite sides thereof. The recesses are intended for partly accommodating
opposite ends of tubes being interested into the recesses on one side of said panels.
A threaded fastener assembly can be inserted through the recesses on the other side
of said panels and into a plug, whereby the tubes are fastened to the side panels.
A transversely extending platform can subsequently be arranged on top of the tubes
thereby forming a seat for a child. By choosing various heights of the recesses accommodating
the tubes, the seat height of the chair may be adjusted. However, adjustment of the
seat height of this chair necessitates a more or less full disassembly and subsequently
reassembly of the chair.
[0007] WO 2006/090170 A1 discloses a device for supporting a person, such as a child. The device comprises
an enclosure separated into an upper part and a lower part by a moveable partition.
The moveable partition is accommodated into grooves provided in two inside and opposite
facing sides of the enclosure. By varying the height of the position of the moveable
partition, a varying seat height of a child's high stool may be provided.
[0008] Another type of chair allowing adjustment of seat height is disclosed in
DE 10 2006 040 449 A1. This document discloses a chair comprising two opposite side panel. The two side
panels comprises, at corresponding heights, a number of horizontally arranged holes
and cuts which allow a seat plate to be inserted into two opposing holes so as to
rest in two associated cuts. This document does not disclose arranging a support plate
into two opposing holes and arranging a seat plate on top of the support plate, where
the support plate and the seat plate are being locked to each other via locking means.
[0009] On the marked a child's high stool is available from the company Stokke®, Norway
under the trade name of Tripp Trapp®. This kind of stool comprises two opposite, vertically
backward extending side panels connected to a ground plate. The two oppositely vertically
backward extending side panels comprise at their inner sides a number of horizontally
arranged grooves. By arranging a seat in two oppositely faced grooves at various heights,
the seating height of a child may be varied.
[0010] Although the chair disclosed in
WO 2006/090170 A1 and the TrippTrapp® stool provides for a change of seat height without a more or
less full disassembly and subsequent reassembly of the chair, the system of change
of seat heights in these chairs nevertheless implies certain disadvantages.
[0011] One of these disadvantages relies in the fact that in order to provide a chair that
is safe for the child to sit in, it is of paramount importance that the seat, once
positioned in the desired height, does not slide out of its associated grooves provided
in the side panels. In order to achieve a safe mounting of the seat in the grooves,
it is necessary to ensure that the friction between the side end of the seat and the
groove is relatively high. However, such a high friction makes it necessary to exert
a not insignificant amount of force when sliding the seat out of or into its associated
grooves. Accordingly, changing of seat height in the chair of
WO 2006/090170 A1 and in the TrippTrapp® stool is not an easy task. This will be particularly important
in case the same chair is being used for different tables having different heights.
In such a case it will be necessary for the parents or other persons to change the
seat height every time the chair is to be used with a table, such as a dining table,
having a different height compared to the height of the table used previously. In
such a situation the cumbersome task of pressing the seat in and out of its associated
grooves must be performed regularly.
[0012] Accordingly, there is a persistent need for a chair having a vertically adjustable
seat which more easily allows for change of seat height.
[0013] It is the object of the present invention to provide a chair which fulfils this need.
Brief description of the invention
[0014] This object is fulfilled with a chair according to claim 1 and with the use according
to claim 13. Preferred embodiments are set out in the dependent claims 2 - 12 and
14.
[0015] Accordingly, the present invention in its first aspect relates to a chair having
a vertically adjustably seat, said chair in the orientation intended for use comprises:
- a first side panel and a second side panel, said first side panel and said second
side panel being vertically arranged;
- a seat support having a top side and a bottom side; and
- a seat having a top side and a bottom side;
wherein said first side panel comprises two or more through-going holes, said through-going
holes being oblong in a horizontal direction; and wherein said two or more through-going
holes being vertically displaced;
wherein said second side panel comprises two or more through-going holes, said through-going
holes being oblong in a horizontal direction; and wherein said through-going holes
being vertically displaced;
wherein the height of location of each through-going holes of said first side panel
corresponds to the height of location of a through-going holes of said second side
panel;
wherein said seat support is having dimensions which allows said seat support to be
inserted and accommodated into one of the through-going holes in said first side panel
as well as into one of the through-going holes in said second side panel in such a
way that said seat support rests in said through-going holes.
[0016] The chair is characterized in that said seat support is comprising a first set of
locking means and wherein said seat is comprising a second set of locking means; said
first set of locking means and said second set of locking means being adapted to be
engaged into each other; thereby allowing locking of said seat between said first
side panel and said second side panel.
[0017] In a second aspect the present invention relates to the use of a chair according
the first aspect of the present invention for seating a child.
Brief description of the figures
[0018]
Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a chair having a vertically adjustable seat according
to the first aspect of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view illustrating the process of adjusting the seat height
of an adjustable chair according to the first aspect of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The first aspect of the present invention
[0019] As mentioned above, the present invention in its first aspect relates to a chair
having a vertically adjustably seat, said chair in the orientation intended for use
comprises:
- a first side panel and a second side panel, said first side panel and said second
side panel being vertically arranged;
- a seat support having a top side and a bottom side; and
- a seat having a top side and a bottom side;
wherein said first side panel comprises two or more through-going holes, said through-going
holes being oblong in a horizontal direction; and wherein said two or more through-going
holes being vertically displaced;
wherein said second side panel comprises two or more through-going holes, said through-going
holes being oblong in a horizontal direction; and wherein said through-going holes
being vertically displaced;
wherein the height of location of each through-going holes of said first side panel
corresponds to the height of location of a through-going holes of said second side
panel;
wherein said seat support is having dimensions which allows said seat support to be
inserted and accommodated into one of the through-going holes in said first side panel
as well as into one of the through-going holes in said second side panel in such a
way that said seat support rests in said through-going holes;
characterized in that said seat support is comprising a first set of locking means
and wherein said seat is comprising a second set of locking means; said first set
of locking means and said second set of locking means being adapted to be engaged
into each other; thereby allowing locking of said seat between said first side panel
and said second side panel.
[0020] The chair of the first aspect of the present invention accordingly provides an improved
mode of changing the seat height of the seat.
[0021] In the present description and in the appended claims, the term "in the orientation
intended for use" shall be understood as commonly understood for using a chair, i.e.
in an orientation in which the seat is arranged in an essentially horizontal plane
in such a way that the seat's top side is facing upward.
[0022] In one embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the number of through-going
holes in said first side panel and said second side panel, respectively, is 2 - 11,
such as 3 - 10, for example 4 - 9, such as 5 - 8 or 6 - 7.
[0023] A number in this range has proven to provide sufficient flexibility as to possible
variation of the height of the seat.
[0024] In one embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention the first set of locking
means in said seat support is comprising one or more recesses provided in the top
side of said seat support; and the second set of locking means is comprising one or
more protrusions provided in the bottom side of said seat.
[0025] Hereby is achieved in an easy manner the enabling of locking the seat to the seat
support.
[0026] Alternatively, the first set of locking means in said seat support may comprise one
or more protrusions in the top side of said seat support, and the second set of locking
means in the bottom side of said seat may comprise one or more recesses.
[0027] However, it is important that the first set of locking means in the seat support
is having dimensions small enough to allow that the seat support may be slid into
a through-going hole of first side panel and the second side panel, respectively.
[0028] Any other types of the first set of locking means in said seat support and of the
second set of locking means in said seat may be envisaged.
[0029] In one embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention the chair further
comprising a back support provided between the upper part of the first side panel
and a second side panel, respectively, for supporting the back of a child when sitting
in said chair.
[0030] In this way the back support may ensure that the child will not fall down in a backward
direction.
[0031] In one embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention the chair further
comprising a cushion, such as a shape-molded cushion adapted to fit on top of said
seat between said first side panel and said second side panel.
[0032] In addition to providing a more ergonomically correct sitting position, a cushion
may provide more comfort to a child sitting in the chair.
[0033] In one embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention the chair further
comprising safety means, such as a T-shaped safety element, optionally being adapted
to be fastened to a front part of said seat support or said seat, thus preventing
a child's falling down.
[0034] Such a safety mean, will as mentioned, provide more safety to the child being seated
in the chair according to the present invention.
[0035] In one embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention the chair further
comprising a supporting base arranged at a lower part of said first side panel and
second side panel, respectively, for enhancing stability of said chair.
[0036] In one embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention the chair further
comprising one or more support elements, connecting said first side panel and second
side panel.
[0037] Such supporting base and support elements provide additional strength and stability
to the chair according to the present invention.
[0038] In one embodiment of the chair of the first aspect of the present invention the first
side panel and/or said second side panel and/or said seat support and/or said seat
is manufactured from wood, such as solid wood, plywood, such as veneered plywood,
MDF or is manufactured from a polymeric material, such as a composite material, or
is manufactured from metal, such as aluminum.
[0039] Such materials have proven to provide sufficient strength and ease of manufacture.
Additionally, such materials may ensure that the production costs are optimized.
[0040] In one embodiment of the chair of the first aspect of the present invention, the
vertical distance between any two adjacent through-going holes in the first side panel
and the second side panel, respectively, is 8 - 30 cm, such as 10 - 28 cm, for example,
12 - 26 cm, such as 14 - 24 cm, e.g. 16 - 22 cm, such as 18 - 20 cm.
[0041] Hereby is ensured that sufficient flexibility as to possible variation of the height
of seat is provided.
[0042] In one embodiment of the chair of the first aspect of the present invention the first
side panel and said second side panel are being parallel.
[0043] Hereby is ensured a simple design that allows ease of manufacture and low production
costs.
[0044] In one embodiment of the chair of the first aspect of the present invention the seat
independently is having a width of 30 - 105 cm, such as 35 - 100 cm, e.g. 40 - 95
cm, such as 45 - 90 cm or 50 - 85 cm, such as 55 - 80 cm, e.g. 60 - 75 cm or 65 -
70 cm and/or a depth of 15 - 40 cm, such as 20 - 35 cm, e.g. 25 - 35 cm.
[0045] These dimensions of the seat provide adequate space for a child when seated. Further,
these dimensions may in some instances even provide enough space to seat two children,
next to each other, in one chair.
The second aspect of the present invention
[0046] In a second aspect the present invention relates to the use of a chair according
the first aspect of the present invention for seating a child.
[0047] In one embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention, the use relates
to a use in a nursery institution, kindergarten or similar child day care center.
[0048] Referring now to the drawings in order to illustrate the present invention, fig.
1 discloses a chair according to the first aspect of the present invention.
[0049] Fig. 1 shows that the chair in the orientation intended for use comprises:
a first side panel 4 and a second side panel 6, wherein said first side panel and
said second side panel being vertically arranged.
[0050] The first side panel comprises six through-going holes 18a,18b,18c,18d,18e,18f, wherein
these through-going holes are being oblong in a horizontal direction; and wherein
these six through-going holes being vertically displaced.
[0051] In the same way, the second side panel comprises six through-going holes 18a',18b',18c',18d',18e',18f
, wherein these through-going holes are being oblong in a horizontal direction; and
wherein these six through-going holes are being vertically displaced.
[0052] The height of location of each through-going holes 18a,18b,18c,18d,18e,18f in the
first side panel 4 corresponds to the height of location of a through-going hole 18a',18b',18c',18d',18e',18f'
in the second side panel 6.
[0053] Although fig. 1 shows that each side panel of the chair comprises six oblong through-going
holes any number of holes of 2 or above is contemplated. In this way, each side panel
4,6 may comprise 2 - 11, such as 3 - 10, for example 4 - 9, such as 5 - 8 or 6 - 7
through going holes.
[0054] Fig. 1 shows that the two side panels 4, 6 are mounted on a supporting base 34. Furthermore,
two support elements 36 arranged at a lower front part and at a lower rear part of
the chair, respectively, provide stability to the chair.
[0055] A seat support 8 has been slit through the second highest through going hole18b in
the first side panel 4 and through the second highest through going hole18b' in the
second side panel 6 in such a way that said seat support 8 rests in said through-going
holes.
[0056] On top of the seat support 8 is arranged a seat 2. The seat 2 simply rest on the
seat support.
[0057] Furthermore, a first set of locking means 20 (not visible in fig. 1) is arranged
in the seat support and a second set of locking means 22 (not visible in fig. 1) is
arranged in the seat. The first set of locking means 20 and the second set of locking
means 22 are engaged into each other; thereby locking of the seat 2 between said first
side panel 4 and said second side panel 6 so that the seat does not unintentionally
move.
[0058] The chair 100 of fig. 1 also comprises a back support (not visible in fig. 1) supporting
a cushion 30 which in turn will support the back of a child when seated in the chair.
[0059] In order to prevent a child from falling off the chair in a forward direction, the
chair 100 has been provided with a safety means 32, in the form of a T-shaped safety
element, which has been fastened to a front part of the seat support 8 and/or the
seat 2, thus preventing a child from falling down.
[0060] Although the chair depicted in fig. 1 comprises a first side panel 4 and said second
side panel 6 which are being parallel arranged, it is envisaged that these two side
panel may be angled in relation to each other.
[0061] Fig. 2 illustrates the process of adjusting the seat height of a seat of the chair
of fig. 1. Fig. 2 shows the two side panels 4 and 6. The first side panel comprises
from top to bottom the oblong through going holes 18a,18b,18c,18d,18e,18f, which are
vertically displaced in relation to each other. Likewise, the second side panel comprises
from top to bottom the oblong through-going holes 18a',18b',18c',18d',18e',18f , which
are vertically displaced in relation to each other.
[0062] In fig. 2 the seat support 8 has been slit through the oblong hole 18b in the first
side panel 4 and through the oblong hole 18b' in the second side panel 6. The seat
support 8 is having dimensions that allow the seat support to be inserted and accommodated
into these holes so as to rest in these holes 18b and 18b'.
[0063] The seat support 8 comprises a first set of locking means 20 which are provided in
the top side 10 of said seat support. The first set of locking means 20 comprises
two recesses 24.
[0064] Fig. 2 furthermore shows that the seat 2 is just about to be arranged on top of the
seat support 8. The seat 2 is having dimensions that allow the seat to fit in a horizontal
direction between the first side panel 4 and the second side panel 6.
[0065] The seat 2 comprises a second set of locking means 22 which are provided in the bottom
side 16 of said seat 2. The second set of locking means 22 comprises two protrusions
26.
[0066] In the situation depicted in fig. 2 it is clear that the seat 2 is not fixed and
therefore is able to move in the xy-plane in the horizontal x-direction.
[0067] However, as the first set of locking means 20,24 is adapted to be engaged with the
second set of locking means 22,26, which will happen when the seat 2 is arranged in
its configuration which is intended in use, i.e. horizontally arranged on top of the
seat support 8 so that the bottom side 16 of the seat abuts the top side 10 of the
seat support, the seat is locked into place.
[0068] In a locked position, brought about by the engaged first set of locking means 20
and second set of locking means 22, neither the seat 2 nor the seat support 8 is able
to move in the horizontal xy-plane. Accordingly, in a locked position, the chair is
safe to use for seating a child.
[0069] When it is desired to alter the seat height of the seat 2 of the chair 100, the seat
2 is simply lifted. Subsequently, the seat support 8 is pulled out of its oblong locking
holes 18b,18b'. Next, the seat support 8 is inserted in another pair of oblong through
going holes 18a,18c,18d,18e,18f and 18a',18c',18d',18e',18f, respectively.
[0070] Finally, the seat 2 is arranged on top of the seat support 8 in such a way that the
first set of locking means 20 of the seat support engages with the second set of locking
means 22 arranged in the seat. Hereafter the seat height has been altered in an extremely
easy way.
List of reference numerals
[0071]
- 2
- Vertically adjustable seat
- 4
- First side panel of chair
- 6
- Second side panel of chair
- 8
- Seat support
- 10
- Top side of seat support
- 14
- Top side of seat
- 16
- Bottom side of seat
- 18a, 18b, 18c
- Through going hole in first side panel
- 18d, 18e, 18f
- Through going hole in first side panel
- 18a', 18b', 18c'
- Through going hole in second side panel
- 18d', 18e', 18f
- Through going hole in second side panel
- 20
- First set of locking means
- 22
- Second set of locking means
- 24
- Recess of first locking means
- 26
- Protrusion of second locking means
- 30
- Cushion
- 32
- Safety means
- 34
- Supporting base
- 36
- Support element
- 100
- Chair
1. A chair (100) having a vertically adjustably seat, said chair in the orientation intended
for use comprises:
- a first side panel (4) and a second side panel (6), said first side panel and said
second side panel being vertically arranged;
- a seat support (8) having a top side (10) and a bottom side ; and
- a seat (2) having a top side (14) and a bottom side (16);
wherein said first side panel comprises two or more through-going holes (18a,18b,18c,18d,18e,18f),
said through-going holes being oblong in a horizontal direction; and wherein said
two or more through-going holes being vertically displaced;
wherein said second side panel comprises two or more through-going holes (18a',18b',18c',18d',18e',18f),
said through-going holes being oblong in a horizontal direction; and wherein said
through-going holes being vertically displaced;
wherein the height of location of each through-going holes (18a,18b,18c,18d,18e,18f)
of said first side panel (4) corresponds to the height of location of a through-going
holes (18a',18b',18c',18d',18e',18f') of said second side panel (6);
wherein said seat support (8) is having dimensions which allows said seat support
to be inserted and accommodated into one of the through-going holes (18a,18b,18c,18d,18e,18f)
in said first side panel as well as into one of the through-going holes (18a',18b',18c',18d',18e',18f')
in said second side panel in such a way that said seat support rests in said through-going
holes;
characterized in that said seat support is comprising a first set of locking means (20) and wherein said
seat is comprising a second set of locking means (22); said first set of locking means
(20) and said second set of locking means (22) being adapted to be engaged into each
other; thereby allowing locking of said seat (2) between said first side panel (4)
and said second side panel (6).
2. A chair (100) according to claim 1, wherein the number of through-going holes in said
first side panel (4) and said second side panel (6), respectively, is 2 - 11, such
as 3 - 10, for example 4 - 9, such as 5 - 8 or 6 - 7.
3. A chair (100) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the a first set of locking means
(20) in said seat support (8) is comprising one or more recesses (24) provided in
the top side of said seat support; and wherein said second set of locking means in
said seat (2) is comprising one or more protrusions (26) provided in the bottom side
of said seat.
4. A chair (100) according to any of the claims 1 - 3 further comprising a back support
provided between the upper part of the first side panel (4) and a second side panel
(6), respectively for supporting the back of a child when sitting in said chair.
5. A chair (100) according to any of the claims 1 - 4 further comprising a cushion (30),
such as a shape-molded cushion adapted to fit on top of said seat (2) between said
first side panel (4) and said second side panel (6).
6. A chair (100) according to any of the claims 1 - 5 further comprising safety means
(32), such as a T-shaped safety element, optionally being adapted to be fastened to
a front part of said seat support (8) or said seat (2), thus preventing a child's
falling down.
7. A chair (100) according to any of the claims 1 - 6 further comprising a supporting
base (34) arranged at a lower part of said first side panel and second side panel,
respectively, for enhancing stability of said chair.
8. A chair (100) according to any of the claims 1 - 7 further comprising one or more
support elements (36) connecting said first side panel (4) and second side panel (6).
9. A chair (100) according to any of the claims 1 - 8, wherein said first side panel
and/or said second side panel and/or said seat support and/or said seat is manufactured
from wood, such as solid wood, plywood, such as veneered plywood, MDF or is manufactured
from a polymeric material, such as a composite material, or is manufactured from metal,
such as aluminum.
10. A chair (100) according to any of the claims 1 - 9, wherein the vertical distance
(in a Z direction) between any two adjacent through-going holes (18a,18b,18c,18d,18e,18f,18a',18b',18c',18d',18e',18f')
in the first side panel and the second side panel, respectively, is 8 - 30 cm, such
as 10 - 28 cm, for example, 12 - 26 cm, such as 14 - 24 cm, e.g. 16 - 22 cm, such
as 18 - 20 cm.
11. A chair (100) according to any of the claims 1 - 10, wherein said first side panel
(4) and said second side panel (6) being parallel.
12. A chair (100) according to any of the claims 1 - 11, wherein said seat independently
is having a width (in the Y direction) of 30 - 105 cm, such as 35 - 100 cm, e.g. 40
- 95 cm, such as 45 - 90 cm or 50 - 85 cm, such as 55 - 80 cm, e.g. 60 - 75 cm or
65 - 70 cm and/or a depth (in the X direction) of 15 - 40 cm, such as 20 - 35 cm,
e.g. 25 - 35 cm.
13. Use of a chair according to any of the claims 1 - 12 for seating a child.
14. Use according to claim 13 in a nursery institution, kindergarten or similar child
day care center.