[0001] This invention relates to a floor cleaning apparatus.
[0002] Conventional floor cleaning apparatus generally comprise a head portion, which is
pivotally mounted to a body portion, the cleaner further comprising an elongate handle
which extends from the body. In a vacuum cleaner, the body comprises a motor and fan
unit which draws dirt and dust into the body via the head and further comprises means
for separating and collecting the dirt and dust. In a steam cleaner, the body comprises
a steam generator which applies steam to a floor surface via the head.
[0003] Floor cleaning apparatus are known which contain a handle permanently fixed to the
body of the cleaner. In order to minimise user strain during operation, the handle
usually extends upwardly and rearwardly from the body, such that the user may operate
the cleaner from an ergonomic position. A disadvantage of such a device is that it
may be bulky and difficult to store.
[0004] Floor cleaning apparatus having a detachable handle are known. One such apparatus
is disclosed in
US2003019072 and comprises a handle which can be removed from the body for compact storage or
to allow the body part to be used for cleaning without the handle in-situ. A disadvantage
of this arrangement is that the handle can become lost or damaged when removed.
[0005] We have now devised an improved floor cleaning apparatus which alleviates the above-mentioned
problems.
[0006] In accordance with the present invention there is provided a floor cleaning apparatus
comprising a floor engaging head, an upstanding body pivotally attached to the head
and an elongate detachable handle extending from the body, wherein the head comprises
a formation adapted to engage a lower end of the handle when the latter is detached
from the body and to support the handle in a generally upright position alongside
the body when the cleaner is not in use.
[0007] When the cleaner is not in use, the body can be pivoted relative to the head into
an upright position where it is latched or otherwise retained for storage. If the
storage space for apparatus is limited, the handle can be optionally detached from
the body and engaged with the formation on the head, where it is conveniently stored
together with rest of the apparatus. In this manner, the risk of losing or damaging
the handle is avoided.
[0008] Preferably, the body and the head are arranged such that the apparatus is self-supporting
when the head is stood on the floor.
[0009] Preferably the formation comprises a socket or an upstanding projection which is
preferably disposed on an upper surface of the head.
[0010] Preferably the lower end of the handle slidingly engages with the formation.
[0011] Preferably the lower end of the handle frictionally engages with the formation.
[0012] Preferably the formation comprises a cross-sectional shape which is complementary
to the cross-sectional shape of the lower end of the handle.
[0013] Preferably, an upper portion of handle is adapted to engage the body when the lower
end of the handle is engaged with said formation. This helps to stabilise the position
of the handle when stored.
[0014] The head may comprise a first portion which is pivotally connected to the body and
a second portion detachably fitted to the first portion, each head portion providing
different cleaning functions respectively.
[0015] Preferably, the formation is provided on the second portion, although it may be provided
on the first portion.
[0016] The apparatus may be a steam cleaner, a vacuum cleaner or a combination of the two.
[0017] An embodiment of the present invention will now described by way of an example only
and with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 is a front view of a steam cleaner in accordance with the present invention,
showing the handle thereof in both its use and stored positions;
Figure 2 is a front perspective view of an upper end of the handle of the cleaner
of Figure 1;
Figure 3 is a perspective side view illustrating how the handle and body of the cleaner
of Figure 1 inter-engage; and
Figure 4 is an enlarged view of the area circled A in Figure 1 illustrating how the
handle is attached to the head of the cleaner of Figure 1.
[0018] Referring to the drawings, there is shown a steam cleaner 10 in accordance with the
present invention, the cleaner 10 comprising a transversely extending head 11 being
pivotally mounted to an upstanding elongate body 12. The body 12 comprises a water
tank 13 and a steam generator (not shown). In use, an elongate upstanding handle 14
is detachably coupled to a socket 24 formed in the upper end of the body 12.
[0019] The head 11 comprises a first portion 11a, which is generally triangular in shape
and is provided with bristles on its underside for cleaning the floor. The first portion
11 a is pivotally connected to the body 12 and a conduit extends therebetween for
conveying steam from the steam generator to the underside of the first head portion
11 a.
[0020] The head 11 further comprises a second portion 11 b which is detachably mounted to
the underside of the first portion and comprises an absorbent pad on the underside
thereof. In use, when the second head portion 11b is in-situ, floor cleaning is effected
by steam and contact of the pad with the floor surface. Conversely, when the second
head portion 11 b is removed, floor cleaning is effected by steam and contact of the
bristles of the first head portion 11 a with the floor surface.
[0021] A power cable (not shown) extends from the body 12. A pair of axially-spaced L-shaped
formations e.g. 19 are disposed on the handle 14. When not in use, the cable can be
wrapped around the formations for storage. The handle 14 comprises an ergonomic moulded
plastics handgrip 15 mounted at the upper end of an elongate tubular shaft 16. The
handgrip 15 may comprise a switch 17 for operating one or more functions of the cleaner.
The switch 17 is electrically connected to a terminal (not shown) at the lower end
of the handle shaft 16 which electrically couples to a corresponding terminal (not
shown) disposed inside the socket 24 when the handle 14 is coupled thereto. The handgrip
15 further comprises a trigger 18 for actuating a water pump (not shown) in the body
12 which pumps water to the steam generator so that steam is generated and delivered
to the head 11. In one embodiment, the trigger 18 may operate an electrical switch
which is connected to the body 12 in the same manner as the switch 17. In a second
embodiment, the trigger 18 may actuate a mechanical linkage (not shown) such as an
internal rod which extends downwardly along the handle shaft 16 to the lower end thereof.
In use, when the trigger 18 is actuated the lower end of the rod extends out of the
shaft 16 and actuates an electrical switch (not shown) disposed inside the socket
24: this arrangement is advantageous in a low cost version of the cleaner which does
not have any electrical components in the handle 14.
[0022] The handgrip 15 comprises a formation 20 which projects radially outwardly from the
left hand side thereof and which comprises a stem and T-shaped head. The right hand
side of the body 12 comprises an aperture 21 which is dimensioned to receive the T-shaped
head of the formation 20. A slot 22 extends downwardly from the bottom end of the
aperture 21, the slot having a width which is slightly greater than the stem of the
formation 20.
[0023] When not in use, the handle 14 can be detached from the upper portion of the body
12. The bottom end of the handle 14 is then partly inserted into the aperture 23 on
the head 11 whilst simultaneously inserting the T-shaped head of the formation 20
into the aperture 21 on the body 12. Further insertion of the handle into the aperture
23 on the head 11 causes the formation 20 to move downwardly such that its T-shaped
head becomes constrained in the body 12 behind the slot 22.
[0024] The cleaner can then be stored in its upright position, the cleaner being self-supporting
when the head is stood on the floor. The handle 14 is conveniently stored alongside
the body 12 in an upright position and the formation 20 helps to stabilise the upper
end of the handle 14 against the body 12.
[0025] In order to assist with the removal of the handle 14 from the aperture 23, the user
may actuate the trigger 18 of the second embodiment, so as to displace the internal
rod downwardly against the bottom of the aperture 23 and thereby urge the handle 14
upwardly.
[0026] A catch (not shown) may be provided for locking the handle 14 in-situ in the aperture
when the cleaner is not in use. In the case of the second embodiment hereinbefore
described, the catch may be released by actuating the trigger 18 on the handle. A
catch may also lock the handle 14 to the body 12 when the cleaner is in use.
[0027] It will be appreciated that the invention provides a simple yet effective way of
storing a detachable handle on a steam or other type of floor cleaning apparatus.
1. A floor cleaning apparatus comprising a floor engaging head, an upstanding body pivotally
attached to the head and an elongate detachable handle extending from the body, wherein
the head comprises a formation adapted to engage a lower end of the handle when the
latter is detached from the body and to support the handle in a generally upright
position alongside the body when the cleaner is not in use.
2. A floor cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the body and the head are
arranged such that the apparatus is self-supporting when the head is stood on the
floor.
3. A floor cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the formation comprises
a socket.
4. A floor cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the formation comprises
an upstanding projection.
5. A floor cleaning apparatus as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the formation
is disposed on an upper surface of the head.
6. A floor cleaning apparatus as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the lower end
of the handle slidingly engages with the formation.
7. A floor cleaning apparatus as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the lower end
of the handle frictionally engages with the formation.
8. A floor cleaning apparatus as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the formation
comprises a cross-sectional shape which is complementary to the cross-sectional shape
of the lower end of the handle.
9. A floor cleaning apparatus as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein an upper portion
of handle is adapted to engage the body when the lower end of the handle is engaged
with said formation.
10. A floor cleaning apparatus as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the head comprises
a first portion, which is pivotally connected to the body, and a second portion detachably
fitted to the first portion, each head portion providing different cleaning functions
respectively.
11. A floor cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 10, wherein the formation is provided
on the second portion.
12. A floor cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 10, wherein the formation is provided
on the first portion.
13. A floor cleaning apparatus as claimed in any preceding claim, comprising a catch for
locking the handle to the formation when the handle is detached from the body.
14. A floor cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 13, wherein the handle comprises an
actuator for actuating a function of the cleaner, said actuator being arranged to
operate the catch.
15. A floor cleaning apparatus as claimed in any of claims 1 to 13, wherein the handle
comprises an actuator for actuating a function of the cleaner, said actuator being
arranged to abut said formation to displace the handle out of engagement with the
formation.