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EP 3 015 040 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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31.03.2021 Bulletin 2021/13 |
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Date of filing: 26.10.2015 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC):
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FLOOR CLEANING APPARATUS
BODENREINIGUNGSVORRICHTUNG
APPAREIL DE NETTOYAGE DE SOL
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Designated Contracting States: |
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AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO
PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
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Priority: |
03.11.2014 CN 201410609722
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Date of publication of application: |
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04.05.2016 Bulletin 2016/18 |
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Divisional application: |
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20217003.1 |
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Proprietor: Candy Hoover (Suzhou) Co. Ltd. |
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Suzhou City, Jiangsu 215123 (CN) |
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Inventors: |
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- BARLOTTI, Davide
Jiangsu Province 215000 (CN)
- XU, Bin
SuZhou City,
Jiangsu (CN)
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Representative: Murgitroyd & Company |
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Murgitroyd House
165-169 Scotland Street Glasgow G5 8PL Glasgow G5 8PL (GB) |
| (56) |
References cited: :
JP-A- S6 432 829 US-A- 4 766 638
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JP-A- 2001 087 187 US-A1- 2013 091 659
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
|
[0001] This invention relates to a floor cleaning apparatus.
[0002] Conventional floor cleaning apparatus generally comprise a head portion, which is
pivotally mounted to a body portion, the cleaner further comprising an elongate handle
which extends from the body. In a vacuum cleaner, the body comprises a motor and fan
unit which draws dirt and dust into the body via the head and further comprises means
for separating and collecting the dirt and dust. In a steam cleaner, the body comprises
a steam generator which applies steam to a floor surface via the head.
[0003] Floor cleaning apparatus are known which contain a handle permanently fixed to the
body of the cleaner. In order to minimise user strain during operation, the handle
usually extends upwardly and rearwardly from the body, such that the user may operate
the cleaner from an ergonomic position. A disadvantage of such a device is that it
may be bulky and difficult to store.
[0004] Floor cleaning apparatus having a detachable handle are known. One such apparatus
is disclosed in
US2003019072 and comprises a handle which can be removed from the body for compact storage or
to allow the body part to be used for cleaning without the handle in-situ. A disadvantage
of this arrangement is that the handle can become lost or damaged when removed.
[0005] JP2005192732A discloses a floor cleaning apparatus comprising a floor engaging head, an upstanding
body pivotally attached to the head and an elongate detachable handle extending from
the body, wherein the head comprises a formation adapted to engage a lower end of
the handle when the latter is detached from the body and to support the handle in
a generally upright position alongside the body when the cleaner is not in use.
[0006] When the cleaner is not in use, the body can be pivoted relative to the head into
an upright position where it is latched or otherwise retained for storage. If the
storage space for apparatus is limited, the handle can be optionally detached from
the body and engaged with the formation on the head, where it is conveniently stored
together with rest of the apparatus. In this manner, the risk of losing or damaging
the handle is avoided.
[0007] We have now devised an improved floor cleaning apparatus of the type disclosed in
JP2005192732A, which is characterised in that an upper portion of handle is adapted to engage the
body when the lower end of the handle is engaged with said formation.
[0008] This helps to stabilise the position of the handle when stored.
[0009] Preferably, the body and the head are arranged such that the apparatus is self-supporting
when the head is stood on the floor.
[0010] Preferably the formation comprises a socket or an upstanding projection which is
preferably disposed on an upper surface of the head.
[0011] Preferably the lower end of the handle slidingly engages with the formation.
[0012] Preferably the lower end of the handle frictionally engages with the formation.
[0013] Preferably the formation comprises a cross-sectional shape which is complementary
to the cross-sectional shape of the lower end of the handle.
[0014] Preferably, an upper portion of handle is adapted to engage the body when the lower
end of the handle is engaged with said formation. This helps to stabilise the position
of the handle when stored.
[0015] The head may comprise a first portion which is pivotally connected to the body and
a second portion detachably fitted to the first portion, each head portion providing
different cleaning functions respectively.
[0016] Preferably, the formation is provided on the second portion, although it may be provided
on the first portion.
[0017] The apparatus may be a steam cleaner, a vacuum cleaner or a combination of the two.
[0018] An embodiment of the present invention will now described by way of an example only
and with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 is a front view of a steam cleaner in accordance with the present invention,
showing the handle thereof in both its use and stored positions;
Figure 2 is a front perspective view of an upper end of the handle of the cleaner
of Figure 1;
Figure 3 is a perspective side view illustrating how the handle and body of the cleaner
of Figure 1 inter-engage; and
Figure 4 is an enlarged view of the area circled A in Figure 1 illustrating how the
handle is attached to the head of the cleaner of Figure 1.
[0019] Referring to the drawings, there is shown a steam cleaner 10 in accordance with the
present invention, the cleaner 10 comprising a transversely extending head 11 being
pivotally mounted to an upstanding elongate body 12. The body 12 comprises a water
tank 13 and a steam generator (not shown). In use, an elongate upstanding handle 14
is detachably coupled to a socket 24 formed in the upper end of the body 12.
[0020] The head 11 comprises a first portion 11a, which is generally triangular in shape
and is provided with bristles on its underside for cleaning the floor. The first portion
11a is pivotally connected to the body 12 and a conduit extends therebetween for conveying
steam from the steam generator to the underside of the first head portion 11a.
[0021] The head 11 further comprises a second portion 11b which is detachably mounted to
the underside of the first portion and comprises an absorbent pad on the underside
thereof. In use, when the second head portion 11b is in-situ, floor cleaning is effected
by steam and contact of the pad with the floor surface. Conversely, when the second
head portion 11b is removed, floor cleaning is effected by steam and contact of the
bristles of the first head portion 11a with the floor surface.
[0022] A power cable (not shown) extends from the body 12. A pair of axially-spaced L-shaped
formations e.g. 19 are disposed on the handle 14. When not in use, the cable can be
wrapped around the formations for storage. The handle 14 comprises an ergonomic moulded
plastics handgrip 15 mounted at the upper end of an elongate tubular shaft 16. The
handgrip 15 may comprise a switch 17 for operating one or more functions of the cleaner.
The switch 17 is electrically connected to a terminal (not shown) at the lower end
of the handle shaft 16 which electrically couples to a corresponding terminal (not
shown) disposed inside the socket 24 when the handle 14 is coupled thereto. The handgrip
15 further comprises a trigger 18 for actuating a water pump (not shown) in the body
12 which pumps water to the steam generator so that steam is generated and delivered
to the head 11. In one embodiment, the trigger 18 may operate an electrical switch
which is connected to the body 12 in the same manner as the switch 17. In a second
embodiment, the trigger 18 may actuate a mechanical linkage (not shown) such as an
internal rod which extends downwardly along the handle shaft 16 to the lower end thereof.
In use, when the trigger 18 is actuated the lower end of the rod extends out of the
shaft 16 and actuates an electrical switch (not shown) disposed inside the socket
24: this arrangement is advantageous in a low cost version of the cleaner which does
not have any electrical components in the handle 14.
[0023] The handgrip 15 comprises a formation 20 which projects radially outwardly from the
left hand side thereof and which comprises a stem and T-shaped head. The right hand
side of the body 12 comprises an aperture 21 which is dimensioned to receive the T-shaped
head of the formation 20. A slot 22 extends downwardly from the bottom end of the
aperture 21, the slot having a width which is slightly greater than the stem of the
formation 20.
[0024] When not in use, the handle 14 can be detached from the upper portion of the body
12. The bottom end of the handle 14 is then partly inserted into the aperture 23 on
the head 11 whilst simultaneously inserting the T-shaped head of the formation 20
into the aperture 21 on the body 12. Further insertion of the handle into the aperture
23 on the head 11 causes the formation 20 to move downwardly such that its T-shaped
head becomes constrained in the body 12 behind the slot 22.
[0025] The cleaner can then be stored in its upright position, the cleaner being self-supporting
when the head is stood on the floor. The handle 14 is conveniently stored alongside
the body 12 in an upright position and the formation 20 helps to stabilise the upper
end of the handle 14 against the body 12.
[0026] In order to assist with the removal of the handle 14 from the aperture 23, the user
may actuate the trigger 18 of the second embodiment, so as to displace the internal
rod downwardly against the bottom of the aperture 23 and thereby urge the handle 14
upwardly.
[0027] A catch (not shown) may be provided for locking the handle 14 in-situ in the aperture
when the cleaner is not in use. In the case of the second embodiment hereinbefore
described, the catch may be released by actuating the trigger 18 on the handle. A
catch may also lock the handle 14 to the body 12 when the cleaner is in use.
[0028] It will be appreciated that the invention provides a simple yet effective way of
storing a detachable handle on a steam or other type of floor cleaning apparatus.
1. A floor cleaning apparatus (10) comprising a floor engaging head, (11) an upstanding
body (12) pivotally attached to the head and an elongate detachable handle (14) extending
from the body, wherein the head comprises a formation (23) adapted to engage a lower
end of the handle when the latter is detached from the body and to support the handle
in a generally upright position alongside the body when the cleaner is not in use,
characterised in that an upper portion (20) of the handle is adapted to engage the body when the lower
end of the handle is engaged with said formation.
2. A floor cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the body and the head are
arranged such that the apparatus is self-supporting when the head is stood on the
floor.
3. A floor cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the formation comprises
a socket.
4. A floor cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the formation comprises
an upstanding projection.
5. A floor cleaning apparatus as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the formation
is disposed on an upper surface of the head.
6. A floor cleaning apparatus as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the lower end
of the handle slidingly engages with the formation.
7. A floor cleaning apparatus as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the lower end
of the handle frictionally engages with the formation.
8. A floor cleaning apparatus as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the formation
comprises a cross-sectional shape which is complementary to the cross-sectional shape
of the lower end of the handle.
9. A floor cleaning apparatus as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the head comprises
a first portion, which is pivotally connected to the body, and a second portion detachably
fitted to the first portion, each head portion providing different cleaning functions
respectively.
10. A floor cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein the formation is provided
on the second portion.
11. A floor cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein the formation is provided
on the first portion.
12. A floor cleaning apparatus as claimed in any preceding claim, comprising a catch for
locking the handle to the formation when the handle is detached from the body.
13. A floor cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 12, wherein the handle comprises an
actuator for actuating a function of the cleaner, said actuator being arranged to
operate the catch.
14. A floor cleaning apparatus as claimed in any of claims 1 to 12, wherein the handle
comprises an actuator for actuating a function of the cleaner, said actuator being
arranged to abut said formation to displace the handle out of engagement with the
formation.
1. Eine Bodenreinigungsvorrichtung (10), die einen Bodeneingriffskopf (11), einen aufrechten
Körper (12), der an dem Kopf schwenkbar angebracht ist, und einen länglichen entfernbaren
Griff (14), der sich von dem Körper erstreckt, beinhaltet, wobei der Kopf eine Formation
(23) beinhaltet, die angepasst ist, um in ein unteres Ende des Griffs einzugreifen,
wenn Letzterer von dem Körper entfernt ist, und um den Griff in einer im Allgemeinen
aufrechten Position seitlich neben dem Körper zu stützen, wenn der Reiniger nicht
in Gebrauch ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein oberer Abschnitt (20) des Griffs angepasst ist, um in den Körper einzugreifen,
wenn das untere Ende des Griffs mit der Formation in Eingriff steht.
2. Bodenreinigungsvorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1, wobei der Körper und der Kopf so eingerichtet
sind, dass die Vorrichtung selbststützend ist, wenn der Kopf auf dem Boden steht.
3. Bodenreinigungsvorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei die Formation einen Sockel
beinhaltet.
4. Bodenreinigungsvorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei die Formation einen aufrechten
Vorsprung beinhaltet.
5. Bodenreinigungsvorrichtung gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Formation
auf einer oberen Fläche des Kopfs angeordnet ist.
6. Bodenreinigungsvorrichtung gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das untere
Ende des Griffs gleitend in die Formation eingreift.
7. Bodenreinigungsvorrichtung gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das untere
Ende des Griffs reibschlüssig in die Formation eingreift.
8. Bodenreinigungsvorrichtung gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Formation
eine Querschnittsform beinhaltet, die zu der Querschnittsform des unteren Endes des
Griffs komplementär ist.
9. Bodenreinigungsvorrichtung gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Kopf
einen ersten Abschnitt, der mit dem Körper schwenkbar verbunden ist, und einen zweiten
Abschnitt, der an dem ersten Abschnitt entfernbar befestigt ist, beinhaltet, wobei
jeder Kopfabschnitt jeweils unterschiedliche Reinigungsfunktionen bereitstellt.
10. Bodenreinigungsvorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 9, wobei die Formation auf dem zweiten Abschnitt
bereitgestellt ist.
11. Bodenreinigungsvorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 9, wobei die Formation auf dem ersten Abschnitt
bereitgestellt ist.
12. Bodenreinigungsvorrichtung gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, die eine Arretierung
zum Verriegeln des Griffs an der Formation beinhaltet, wenn der Griff von dem Körper
entfernt ist.
13. Bodenreinigungsvorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 12, wobei der Griff ein Betätigungselement
zum Betätigen einer Funktion des Reinigers beinhaltet, wobei das Betätigungselement
eingerichtet ist, um die Arretierung zu betreiben.
14. Bodenreinigungsvorrichtung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, wobei der Griff ein
Betätigungselement zum Betätigen einer Funktion des Reinigers beinhaltet, wobei das
Betätigungselement eingerichtet ist, um an der Formation anzuliegen, um den Griff
aus dem Eingriff mit der Formation herauszulösen.
1. Un appareil de nettoyage de sol (10) comprenant une tête touchant le sol (11), un
corps dressé (12) attaché de façon pivotante à la tête et une poignée détachable allongée
(14) s'étendant à partir du corps, dans lequel la tête comprend une formation (23)
conçue pour se mettre en prise avec une extrémité inférieure de la poignée lorsque
cette dernière est détachée du corps et pour soutenir la poignée dans une position
généralement verticale le long du corps lorsque le nettoyeur n'est pas en utilisation,
caractérisé en ce qu'une portion supérieure (20) de la poignée est conçue pour se mettre en prise avec
le corps lorsque l'extrémité inférieure de la poignée est en prise avec ladite formation.
2. Un appareil de nettoyage de sol tel que revendiqué dans la revendication 1, dans lequel
le corps et la tête sont agencés de telle sorte que l'appareil est autoportant lorsque
la tête est posée sur le sol.
3. Un appareil de nettoyage de sol tel que revendiqué dans la revendication 1 ou la revendication
2, dans lequel la formation comprend une douille.
4. Un appareil de nettoyage de sol tel que revendiqué dans la revendication 1 ou la revendication
2, dans lequel la formation comprend une saillie dressée.
5. Un appareil de nettoyage de sol tel que revendiqué dans n'importe quelle revendication
précédente, dans lequel la formation est disposée sur une surface supérieure de la
tête.
6. Un appareil de nettoyage de sol tel que revendiqué dans n'importe quelle revendication
précédente, dans lequel l'extrémité inférieure de la poignée se met en prise par coulissement
avec la formation.
7. Un appareil de nettoyage de sol tel que revendiqué dans n'importe quelle revendication
précédente, dans lequel l'extrémité inférieure de la poignée se met en prise par friction
avec la formation.
8. Un appareil de nettoyage de sol tel que revendiqué dans n'importe quelle revendication
précédente, dans lequel la formation comprend une forme en coupe transversale qui
est complémentaire à la forme en coupe transversale de l'extrémité inférieure de la
poignée.
9. Un appareil de nettoyage de sol tel que revendiqué dans n'importe quelle revendication
précédente, dans lequel la tête comprend une première portion, qui est connectée de
façon pivotante au corps, et une deuxième portion installée de façon détachable sur
la première portion, chaque portion de tête fournissant différentes fonctions de nettoyage
respectivement.
10. Un appareil de nettoyage de sol tel que revendiqué dans la revendication 9, dans lequel
la formation est fournie sur la deuxième portion.
11. Un appareil de nettoyage de sol tel que revendiqué dans la revendication 9, dans lequel
la formation est fournie sur la première portion.
12. Un appareil de nettoyage de sol tel que revendiqué dans n'importe quelle revendication
précédente, comprenant un organe de blocage pour verrouiller la poignée sur la formation
lorsque la poignée est détachée du corps.
13. Un appareil de nettoyage de sol tel que revendiqué dans la revendication 12, dans
lequel la poignée comprend un actionneur pour actionner une fonction du nettoyeur,
ledit actionneur étant agencé pour faire fonctionner l'organe de blocage.
14. Un appareil de nettoyage de sol tel que revendiqué dans n'importe lesquelles des revendications
1 à 12, dans lequel la poignée comprend un actionneur pour actionner une fonction
du nettoyeur, ledit actionneur étant agencé pour buter contre ladite formation afin
de déplacer la poignée pour la mettre hors de prise avec la formation.
REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description