[0001] This invention concerns a mounting unit, and particularly a mounting unit for mounting
a building component on a flat surface such as a roof, and particularly a membrane
roof.
[0002] Membrane roofing is being increasingly used on flat or nearly flat roofs, in commercial
applications, and also increasingly in residential applications. It is often required
to mount building components on such roofs such as for instance a light tube to permit
natural light to enter these buildings. Mounting such components extending through
a membrane roof can involve a not insignificant amount of work, and it is important
to ensure that such mounting is carried out properly such that no water leakage can
occur.
[0003] According to the present invention there is provided a mounting unit for mounting
a building component on a flat surface, the unit comprising an upper member with an
upstanding part defining an opening to receive a building component and a flange surrounding
the upstanding part, a lower member with an opening corresponding to the opening in
the upstanding part and a flange surrounding the opening, and a mid member in the
form of a piece of a membrane material with an opening therein corresponding to the
openings in the upper and lower members, the upper member being located on the lower
member with the mid member extending between the flanges of the upper and lower members,
and extending outwardly beyond the flanges of the upper and lower member, the mid
member being bonded to the flanges of the upper and lower members.
[0004] The lower member may include an upstanding part defining the opening therein, and
the upper member may be a sliding fit on the lower member.
[0005] The mid member may be bonded to the lower member by a contact adhesive.
[0006] The mid member may be bonded to the upper member by an adhesive tape, and a primer
may be applied to the mid member and/or upper member prior to application of the adhesive
tape.
[0007] The opening in the mid member may be such that the edge of the mid member around
the opening lies adjacent the upstanding part of the lower member.
[0008] The flange on the lower member may extend for a greater extent than the flange on
the upper member, such that the lower member flange extends beyond the flange on the
upper member.
[0009] An outer area of the lower member flange may not be bonded to the mid member, so
as to permit mechanical attachment of the lower member to the flat surface, and the
outer area may extend around the whole perimeter of the lower member. The outer area
may be provided beyond the perimeter of the upper member.
[0010] The mid member may be made of synthetic rubber and may be made of EPDM (ethylene
propylene diene monomer). Alternatively the mid member may be made of PVC.
[0011] The lower member and/or upper member may be made of plastics material or metal.
[0012] An embodiment of the present invention will now be described by way of example only
and with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:-
Fig. 1 is a diagrammatic side view of a mounting unit according to the invention mounting
a building component;
Fig. 2 is a cross sectional view along the line A-A of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a detailed view of the circled part in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is a diagrammatic perspective view of the mounting unit of Fig. 1; and
Fig. 5 is a similar view to Fig. 4 but diagrammatically illustrating further features.
[0013] The drawings show a mounting unit 10 mounting a building component such as a light
tube assembly 12, which assembly 12 includes a dome 14 and a mounting cap 16.
[0014] The unit 10 comprises an upper member 18, lower member 20 and mid member 22. The
upper member 18 comprises a square flange 24 with an upstanding part 26 defining a
central opening 28 to receive the light tube assembly 12. The upstanding part 26 has
an side wall 30 which tapers upwardly, and four hollow locating outwardly extending
projections 32 spaced around the side walls 30 and extending vertically.
[0015] The lower member 20 has a generally similar form to the upper member 18, with a square
flange 34, but which extends for a greater extent than the upper member flange 24.
Again an upstanding part 36 is provided with a side wall 38, a central opening 40,
and four locating projections 42. The upper and lower members 18, 20 are such that
the upper member can slidingly fit together with the lower member locating projections
42 locating within the upper member locating projections 32.
[0016] The mid member 22 comprises a square sheet of synthetic rubber, which in this instance
is EPDM. A central circular opening 44 is provided which corresponds to the openings
28, 40.
[0017] The mounting unit 10 may be formed by the following method. The mid member 22 is
located in position on the lower member 20 and then folded over on itself in half
such that half of it covers the lower member flange 34. Contact adhesive is applied
to the lower member flange 34 and respective part of the mid member 22, leaving an
outer area 46 around the perimeter of the lower member flange 34 with no adhesive
applied to. The parts of the lower member 20 and mid member 22 which have adhesive
applied thereto can be pressed together, and adhesive applied to the other halves
of the lower and mid members 20, 22 which previously did not have adhesive applied
thereto, again leaving the outer area 46 around the edge of the lower member 20 with
no adhesive thereof. This can be seen in Fig. 5 and in this instance extends for at
least 75mm from the edge of the lower member flange 34.
[0018] The upper member 18 can be located in position on the lower member 20, with the lower
member locating projections 42 locating within the upper member locating projections
32. The location of the upper member 18 on the mid member 22 can be marked and the
upper member 18 removed. A priming material such as Firestone Quick Prime Plus® can
be applied around an outer part of the underside of the upper member flange 24, and
the corresponding location on the mid member 22. An appropriate adhesive tape for
use on membrane roofs can then be applied to the part of the upper member flange 24
provided with primer. The backing paper from the tape can be removed and the upper
member 18 can be located on the lower member 20 and pushed into position on the mid
member 22, adhering thereto.
[0019] This therefore provides a unit 10 which can readily be mounted in an appropriate
space in a membrane roof area. The mid member 22 can be peeled back to provide access
to the outer 46 of the lower member flange 34 which is not adhered to the mid member
22, thereby permitting ready mechanical mounting of the lower member 20 to a roof
or elsewhere. A building component such as the light tube assembly 12 can be mounted
on the unit 10 by any conventional manner.
[0020] The upper and lower members 18, 20 are made of an appropriate weather resistant plastics
material. As an alternative they could be formed of pressed metal.
[0021] There is thus described a mounting unit which readily permits building components
to be mounted on a membrane roof, whilst providing a good seal around the mounting
unit. This can avoid significant additional work being carried out on site which otherwise
would be required in mounting such building components directly onto a membrane roof
or similar.
[0022] It is to be realised that various modifications may be made without departing from
the scope of the invention. For instance the mid member may be made of a different
material, and could be made for instance of PVC. Whilst the above example has four
locating projections, a different number or configuration of projections could be
provided, and for instance with larger size units a greater number of projections
could be provided.
[0023] The above described example mounts a light tube assembly. Units according to the
invention could mount other assemblies such as for example roof lights. An insulating
layer or component could be included in the unit, for instance on the underside of
the lower member. The upper and lower members may be differently formed, and may mount
different building components. The different parts of the unit could be bonded together
by different materials or a different method.
[0024] Whilst endeavouring in the foregoing specification to draw attention to those features
of the invention believed to be of particular importance it should be understood that
the Applicant claims protection in respect of any patentable feature or combination
of features hereinbefore referred to and/or shown in the drawings whether or not particular
emphasis has been placed thereon.
1. A mounting unit (10) for mounting a building component (12) on a flat surface, the
unit (10) comprising an upper member (18) with an upstanding part (26) defining an
opening (28) to receive a building component (12) and a flange (24) surrounding the
upstanding part (26), a lower member (20) with an opening (40) corresponding to the
opening (28) in the upper member upstanding part (26) and a flange (34) surrounding
the opening (40), and a mid member (22) in the form of a piece of a membrane material
with an opening (44) therein corresponding to the openings (28, 40) in the upper and
lower members (18, 20), the upper member (18) being located on the lower member (20)
with the mid member (22) extending between the flanges (24, 34) of the upper and lower
members (18, 20), and extending outwardly beyond the flanges (24, 34) of the upper
and lower members (18, 20), the mid member (22) being bonded to the flanges (24, 34)
of the upper and lower members (18, 20).
2. A mounting unit according to claim 1, characterised in that the lower member (20) includes an upstanding part (36) defining the opening (40)
therein.
3. A mounting unit according to claim 2, characterised in that the upper member (20) is a sliding fit on the lower member (18).
4. A mounting unit according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the mid member (22) is bonded to the lower member (18) by a contact adhesive.
5. A mounting unit according to any of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the mid member (22) is bonded to the upper member (20) by an adhesive tape.
6. A mounting unit according to claim 5, characterised in that a primer is applied to the mid member (22) and/or upper member (20) prior to application
of the adhesive tape.
7. A mounting unit according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the opening (44) in the mid member is such that the edge of the mid member (22) around
the opening lies adjacent the upstanding part (36) of the lower member (20).
8. A mounting unit according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the flange (34) on the lower member (20) extends for a greater extent than the flange
(24) on the upper member (18), such that the lower member flange (34) extends beyond
the flange (24) on the upper member.
9. A mounting unit according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that an outer area of the lower member flange (34) is not bonded to the mid member (22),
so as to permit mechanical attachment of the lower member (20) to the flat surface.
10. A mounting unit according to claim 9, characterised in that the outer area extends around the whole perimeter of the lower member (20).
11. A mounting unit according to claim 10, characterised in that the outer area is provided beyond the perimeter of the upper member (18).
12. A mounting unit according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the mid member (22) is made of synthetic rubber.
13. A mounting unit according to claim 12, characterised in that the mid member (22) is EPDM (ethylene propylene diene monomer).
14. A mounting unit according to any of claims 1 to 11, characterised in that the mid member (22) is PVC.
15. A mounting unit according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the lower member (20) and/or upper member (18) are made of plastics material or metal.