BACKGROUND INFORMATION
[0001] The present invention relates to sealing structures for non-fixed type roofs including
detachable roofs and soft tops.
[0002] Fig. 5 is an external view of an open car (convertible car) of a targa top (targa
roof) with a roof 1 that is detachable as a non-fixed type roof. In vehicles of this
kind, a front pillar weather strip 10 is operatively coupled along a header 3 which
extends from upper ends of front pillars 4 on right and left. The header 3 fixes an
upper end of a front glass 2. Roof side weather strips 20 are operatively coupled
along side ends on right and left of the roof 1.
[0003] When the roof 1 is in a closed position, terminal parts 20A, 20B on right and left
of the roof side weather strips 20 cover and make elastic contact with corner parts
10A, 10B on right and left of the front pillar weather strip 10 from an outside.
[0004] When high pressure water hits a joint on which the terminal parts 20A, 20B of the
roof side weather strips 20 make elastic contact with the corner parts 10A, 10B of
the front pillar weather strip 10 during car washing, for example, the water 70 may
pass through the joint and enter an inner-cabin side.
[0005] In this connection, the front pillar weather strip 10 has been disclosed, having
a water receiving lip 15 as a dish for receiving water 70 provided on a side surface
thereof (see the
Japanese examined Patent Publication No. 5219695).
[0006] According to the structure, as shown in Fig. 6, when water 72 passes through the
positions of elastic contact between the corner parts 10A, 10B of the front pillar
weather strip 10 and the terminal parts 20A, 20B of the roof side weather strips 20,
the water receiving lip 15 on a lower part receives the water 72. The water 72 is
guided to an inside of a hollow part of the front pillar weather strip 10 via a drainage
hole 16 on a lower side. The water 72 from the water receiving lip 15 joins water
71 and is drained outside. The water 71 flows along the front pillar weather strip
10 on a side of the header 3 and is guided to the inside of the hollow part via a
drainage hole 17.
[0007] Unfortunately, however, when high pressure water hits the positions of elastic contact
between the corner parts 10A, 10B of the front pillar weather strip 10 and the terminal
parts 20A, 20B of the roof side weather strips 20 during the car washing, and a great
deal of the water 70 passes through the positions of elastic contact, the water receiving
lip 15 alone can not receive the whole of the water 70. As a result, the water 70
may overflow around the drainage hole 16 and enter the inner-cabin side.
[0008] In the open cars with soft tops as the non-fixed type roofs also, the water 70 may
enter the inner-cabin side from the positions of elastic contact between the corner
parts 10A, 10B of the front pillar weather strip 10 and the terminal parts 20A, 20B
of the roof side weather strips 20. Especially, when the roof 1 is detachable including
targa tops (targa roofs) and T-bar tops (T-bar roofs) which divide the roofs into
two equal halves, spaces which appear on the positions of elastic contact between
the corner parts 10A, 14B of the front pillar weather strip 10 and the terminal parts
20A, 20B of the roof side weather strips 20 are larger as compared with folding storage
type soft tops. As a result, the water receiving lip 15 alone can not receive the
whole of the water 70.
[0009] Also, the structure necessitates the water receiving lip 15 extra, which protrudes
on the side surface of the front pillar weather strip 10 and degrades an appearance.
[0010] Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide the sealing structures
for the non-fixed type roofs which are: capable of preventing the water from entering
the inner-cabin sides through the corner parts on which the front pillar weather strips
make elastic contact with the roof side weather strips; and excellent in external
appearance.
[0011] Expressions "front and rear" and "upper and lower" in the specification correspond
to "front and rear" sides and "upper and lower" sides of the vehicles, respectively.
SUMMARY
[0012] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, according to one aspect of the invention,
a sealing structure for a non-fixed type roof is provided, the sealing structure including:
pillar weather strips (30, 30E) operatively coupled along headers (3, 3B) on front
or rear; and a roof side weather strip (50) operatively coupled along side edges on
right and left of a roof (1) of a non-fixed type, the headers (3, 3B) extending in
a vehicle width direction from upper ends of a front pillar (4) or a rear pillar (4B)
of the vehicle with the roof (1), terminal parts (50A, 50B, 50C, 50D) of the roof
side weather strip (50) covering and making elastic contact with corner parts (30A,
30B, 30C, 30D) of the pillar weather strips (30, 30E) from an outside when the roof
(1) is in a closed position,
said pillar weather strips (30, 30E) on sides of said headers (3, 3B) including: a
sub seal (32) which makes elastic contact with a front edge or a rear edge of said
roof (1) when the roof (1) is in the closed position; a main seal (33) which makes
elastic contact with the front edge or the rear edge of said roof (1) on a position
closer to an inside of the vehicle than said sub seal (32) when the roof (1) is in
the closed position; and a coupling part (34) substantially having a U-shaped cross
section, the coupling part (34) coupling a lower part of said sub seal (32) and a
lower part of said main seal (33), the coupling part (34) having a concave channel
(35) formed therein;
said pillar weather strips (30, 30E) on sides of said pillars (4, 4B) including: a
hollow seal part (37) which makes elastic contact with a top end of a door glass (5)
when a door (6) is in a closed position; a side wall (39) which extends downward from
the hollow seal part (37); and a seal lip (38) which extends diagonally upward toward
an outer-cabin side from an outer-cabin side of the side wall (39), a top end (38a)
of the seal lip (38) making elastic contact with an inner-cabin side surface of said
door glass (5), characterized in that:
said sub seal (32) connects with said hollow seal part (37), a bottom wall (34c) of
said coupling part (34) connects with said side wall (39), and said main seal (33)
connects with said seal lip (38), in a manner to couple with each other, respectively;
a wall (100) is vertically formed on said concave channel (35) on the corner parts
(30A, 30B, 30C, 30D) of said pillar weather strips (30, 30E), the wall (100) inclines
and extends from the bottom wall (34c) of said coupling part (34) to the sub seal
(32) on said headers (3, 3B), the wall (100) is unified with the sub seal (32), the
terminal parts (50A, 50B, 50C, 50D) of said roof side weather strip (50) make elastic
contact with a surface of the wall (100); and
a drainage hole (101) is formed on a back of said wall (100) for guiding water (70)
which collects in said concave channel (35) to an inside of said hollow seal part
(37) from said drainage hole (101), said drainage hole (101) communicates with the
inside of said hollow seal part (37) from said bottom wall (34c).
[0013] In addition, according to an aspect of the present invention, an edge (100a) of said
wall (100) on a center side in the vehicle width direction extends from a side of
said main seal (33) of said coupling part (34) to said sub seal (32).
[0014] In addition, according to an aspect of the present invention, an edge (100a) of said
wall (100) on a center side in the vehicle width direction extends from a position
lower than an upper part of said main seal (33) to said sub seal (32).
[0015] In addition, according to an aspect of the present invention, a bead part (60) is
formed on a position on the terminal parts (50A, 50B, 50C, 50D) of said roof side
weather strip (50), the position on the terminal parts (50A, 50B, 50C, 50D) making
elastic contact with said wall (100), the bead part (60) crossing the surface of said
wall (100).
[0016] In addition, according to an aspect of the present invention, when said roof side
weather strip (50) makes elastic contact with the pillar weather strips (30, 30E)
on the front or the rear, said bead part (60) runs up from a side of the side wall
(39) to a side of the bottom wall (34c) on the surface of said wall (100).
[0017] In addition, according to an aspect of the present invention, said roof (1) of the
non-fixed type is detachable.
[0018] Symbols in parentheses show constituents or items corresponding to the drawings.
[0019] According to the present invention, the pillar weather strips are operatively coupled
along the headers, the headers extend in the vehicle width direction from the upper
ends of the front pillar or the rear pillar of the vehicle with the roof of the non-fixed
type. The pillar weather strips on the sides of the headers include the coupling part
which substantially has the U-shaped cross section, which couples the lower part of
the sub seal and the lower part of the main seal, and which has the concave channel
formed therein. The hollow seal part couples with the sub seal, and the drainage hole
is formed which communicates with the inside of the hollow seal part from the bottom
wall of the coupling part. Accordingly, the water which collects in the concave channel
while the roof is in the closed position is guided to a main drainage canal. In other
words, the water which collects in the concave channel is guided to the inside of
the hollow seal part from the drainage hole, and is drained outside through the inside
of the hollow seal part.
[0020] In addition, the pillar weather strips on the sides of the front pillar or the rear
pillar have a doubly-sealing structure that the hollow seal part and the seal lip
make elastic contact with the door glass from an upper side and a lower side. The
water which enters an inner-cabin side (vehicle interior) while lifting or lowering
the door glass is received by the seal lip, guided to a side of a base root of the
seal lip and drained downward along the side wall.
[0021] The bottom wall of the coupling part connects with the side wall, and the main seal
connects with the seal lip. Accordingly, in case normal amount of the water passes
through a joint while the roof is in the closed position, the water is guided to the
side of the base root of the seal lip and drained downward along the side wall. The
joint is a position of elastic contact on which the terminal parts of the roof side
weather strip make elastic contact with the corner parts of the pillar weather strips.
[0022] When high pressure water hits the joint as the position of elastic contact on which
the terminal parts of the roof side weather strip makes elastic contact with the corner
parts of the pillar weather strips on the front or the rear, during car washing, for
example, a great deal of the water may pass through the joint. On the position of
elastic contact on which the terminal parts of the roof side weather strip make elastic
contact with the corner parts, the wall is vertically formed. The wall inclines and
extends to the sub seal on the headers and is unified with the sub seal. Accordingly,
the great deal of the strong water is guided inside the concave channel along a surface
of the wall, is guided to the inside of the hollow seal part via the drainage hole
which has a shape of a tunnel on the back of the wall, and is drained outside through
the inside of the hollow seal part. In other words, the water guided into the concave
channel along the wall is guided to the main drainage canal, and is drained outside.
That is, the normal amount of the water which passes through the joint is drained
along the side wall. On the other hand, the great deal of the strong water is partly
drained through the main drainage canal via the concave channel for dividing a course
of drainage. The structure prevents water from overflowing and entering the inner-cabin
side.
[0023] Accordingly, the great deal of water which passes through the joint does not overflow
the connected part between the bottom wall of the coupling part and the side wall
or enter the inner-cabin side.
[0024] The structure does not necessitate a water receiving lip of a prior art (Fig. 6)
extra, which protrudes on a side surface of the front pillar weather strip, or degrade
an appearance.
[0025] In addition, the seal lip of the pillar weather strips on the front or the rear on
the sides of the pillars connects with the main seal which extends from the sides
of the headers and therefore an end of the seal lip is not an open end, which is excellent
in the external appearance. Also, while moving the vehicle with the door glass lowered,
the seal lip of the invention is subjected to less air resistance than the open end
and there arises less zip sound.
[0026] In addition, the edge of the wall extends from the side of the main seal of the coupling
part to the sub seal. Accordingly, the water guided along the concave channel on the
side of the header is dammed up by the wall and is inevitably guided to the drainage
hole. Especially, when the wall extends from the position lower than the upper part
of the main seal to the sub seal, for example, the main seal makes elastic contact
with the roof by higher surface pressure as compared with a wall which extends from
a position of the same height as the upper part of the main seal. The structure further
prevents entrance of the water from the outer-cabin side.
[0027] In addition, the bead part is formed on the position on the terminal parts of the
roof side weather strip, the position on the terminal parts making elastic contact
with the wall, the bead part crossing the surface of the wall. Accordingly, the great
deal of the strong water which passes through the joint easily goes up the wall along
the bead, goes beyond the wall, and is guided to the concave channel.
[0028] Especially, in case the bead part has length for protruding in a lip shape, the bead
part positively prevents entrance of the water from outside and is more preferable.
More specifically, when the roof side weather strip makes elastic contact with the
pillar weather strips on the front or the rear, the top end of the bead part with
the length for protruding in the lip shape bends in an outer-cabin direction or an
upper direction. The bead part may be made to run up from the side of the side wall
to the side of the bottom wall on the surface of the wall or to descend, with respect
to the surface of the wall. In case the bead part is made to run up from the side
of the side wall to the side of the bottom wall on the surface of the wall, the strong
water goes up the wall along the bead part and is guided inside the concave channel,
while water not strong can not go up the wall and is guided to the side of the base
root of the seal lip and drained downward along the side wall. Since the water not
strong tends to enter the inner-cabin side slowly, draining the water along the side
wall without fail fully hampers entrance of the water toward the inner-cabin side.
When the door is in the closed position, a tip of the door glass also makes elastic
contact with the position of elastic contact on which the terminal parts of the roof
side weather strip make elastic contact with the corner parts of the pillar weather
strips. Accordingly, it is preferable that the bead part is so close to the tip of
the door glass. When the bead part is made to run up, the bead part is much closer
to the tip of the door glass than when made to descend, and the bead part as a whole
further abuts to the wall and prevents appearance of the space.
[0029] The bead part may be formed on the surface of the wall on the side of the front pillar
weather strip. But when the roof is open, the bead part exposes, which degrades appearance.
Accordingly, the bead part is preferably formed on the side of the corner parts of
the roof side weather strip.
[0030] The roof of the non-fixed type is detachable including targa tops (targa roofs) and
T-bar tops (T-bar roofs). As compared with the soft tops, the detachable roofs have
caused problems that: the spaces are larger on the positions of elastic contact between
the corner parts of the pillar weather strips and the terminal parts of the roof side
weather strips; and larger amount of the water passes through the spaces. In this
connection, the wall vertically formed and the drainage hole prevent entrance of the
water toward the inner-cabin side. Accordingly, the present invention is especially
effective on the detachable roofs including targa tops (targa roofs) and T-bar tops
(T-bar roofs).
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031]
Fig. 1 illustrates a sealing structure for a non-fixed type roof according to an embodiment
of the present invention, which is an enlarged perspective view of part 90 in Fig.
5 showing a state that a roof 1 is in a closed position;
Fig. 2(a), Fig. 2(b) are enlarged perspective views of important parts on a side of
a front pillar weather strip shown in Fig. 1, of which Fig. 2(b) shows the important
part viewed in a direction 110 in Fig. 2(a);
Fig. 3 is an enlarged perspective views of an important part on a side of a roof side
weather strip shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is an I-I line cross section of Fig. 2(b);
Fig. 5 is an external perspective view of an open car of a targa top; and
Fig. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of an important part on a side of a front pillar
weather strip according to a prior art.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] Referring to the Drawings, a sealing structure for a non-fixed type roof according
to an embodiment of the present invention will be described. When constituents or
items correspond to those in prior arts, the same symbols are used.
[0033] As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, the sealing structure for the non-fixed type roof
according to the embodiment of the present invention is applied on a targa top vehicle
with a roof 1 that is detachable as the non-fixed type roof. When the roof 1 is in
a closed position, terminal parts 50A, 50B on front sides of a roof side weather strip
50 cover and make elastic contact with corner parts 30A, 30B on upper ends of a front
pillar weather strip 30 from an outside. The front pillar weather strip 30 is operatively
coupled from a lower end to an upper end of a front pillar 4 and along a header 3,
which fixes an upper end of a front glass 2, from the upper end of front pillar 4.
The roof side weather strip 50 is operatively coupled along side ends of the roof
1. The corner parts 30A, 30B and the terminal parts 50A, 50B are formed by die molding.
[0034] As shown in Fig. 2(b), the front pillar weather strip 30 on a side of a header 3
includes: an installation base member 31; a sub seal 32; a main seal 33; and a coupling
part 34. The installation base member 31 is operatively coupled along an upper edge
of the header 3 via tape (not shown) (alternatively, the installation base member
31 may be fit in holders including retainers). The sub seal 32 has a hollow shape,
is integrally molded with the installation base member 31, and makes elastic contact
with a front edge of the roof 1 when the roof 1 is in a closed position. The main
seal 33 also makes elastic contact with the front edge of the roof 1, when the roof
1 is in the closed position, on a position closer to an inside of the vehicle (vehicle
interior side) than the sub seal 32. The coupling part 34 substantially has a U-shaped
cross section, couples a lower part of the sub seal 32 and a lower part of the main
seal 33, and has a concave channel 35 formed therein. The main seal 33 also makes
elastic contact with lower parts of the terminal parts 50A, 50B of the roof side weather
strip 50 operatively coupled on the side edges of the roof 1.
[0035] The installation base member 31 has a part thereof split for inserting a core (not
shown) for die molding. The main seal 33 may have a lip shape but the main seal 33
of the embodiment has a hollow shape in the same manner as the sub seal 32. The sub
seal 32 may also have a lip shape.
[0036] The coupling part 34 includes: a first side wall 34a which supports the sub seal
32; a second side wall 34b which supports the main seal 33; a bottom wall 34c which
connects a lower end of the first side wall 34a and a lower end of the second side
wall 34b. The coupling part 34 is fixed on the header 3 of a vehicle body by a fixing
apparatus (clips or bolts, for example) not shown.
[0037] As shown in Fig. 2(a), the front pillar weather strip 30 on a side of the front pillar
4 includes: an installation base member 36; a hollow seal part 37; a side wall 39;
a seal lip 38; and a lip 40. The installation base member 36 is operatively coupled
along a side edge of the front pillar 4 via tape (not shown) (alternatively, the installation
base member 36 may be fit in holders including retainers). The hollow seal part 37
is integrally molded with the installation base member 36, and makes elastic contact
with a top end of a door glass 5 when the door glass 5 is in a closed position. The
side wall 39 extends downward from the hollow seal part 37. The seal lip 38 extends
diagonally upward toward an outer-cabin side from an outer-cabin side of the side
wall 39. A top end 38a of the seal lip 38 makes elastic contact with an inner-cabin
side surface of the door glass 5. The lip 40 extends diagonally upward toward an inner-cabin
side from an inner-cabin side of a lower part of the side wall 39. The lip 40 abuts
interior material (not shown) including garnish.
[0038] The installation base member 36 has a part thereof split for inserting a core (not
shown) for die molding. The top end 38a of the seal lip 38 curves upward and makes
elastic contact with the inner-cabin side surface of the door glass 5, thereby forming
a water receiving part 41 having an eaves-trough-shape on a side of a base root. The
water 70 runs off to a lower part of the front pillar 4 through the water receiving
part 41 in parallel with (separate from) a water course (main drainage canal) inside
the hollow seal part 37. In other words, the water 70 which flows on the water course
inside the hollow seal part 37 does not join the water 70 which flows along the water
receiving part 41 before reaching the lower part of the front pillar 4.
[0039] As shown in Fig. 2(a), Fig. 2(b) and Fig. 4, the sub seal 32 on the side of the header
3 connect with the hollow seal part 37 on the side of the front pillar 4 in a manner
that a hollow part of the sub seal 32 and a hollow part of the hollow seal part 37
couple with each other. The bottom wall 34c of the coupling part 34 on the side of
the header 3 connects with the side wall 39 on the side of the front pillar 4, and
the main seal 33 on the side of the header 3 connects with the seal lip 38 on the
side of the front pillar 4. The main seal 33 makes elastic contact with the lower
parts of the terminal parts 50A, 50B of the roof side weather strip 50 around positions
of coupling.
[0040] As shown in Fig. 2(a), Fig. 2(b), a wall 100 (shaded portion in Fig. 2(a), Fig. 2(b))
is vertically formed on the corner parts 30A, 30B of the front pillar weather strip
30. The terminal parts 50A, 50B of the roof side weather strip 50 make elastic contact
with the wall 100 when the roof 1 is in the closed position. The wall 100 inclines
and extends from the bottom wall 34c of the coupling part 34 to the sub seal 32 on
the header 3 for closing a concave channel 35 formed by the coupling part 34. An edge
of the wall 100 on the side of the sub seal 32 is smoothly unified with an outer-cabin
side surface of the sub seal 32 without difference in level. The outer-cabin side
surface of the sub seal 32 makes elastic contact with a front edge of the roof 1.
An edge of the wall 100 on the side of the main seal 33, as an opposite side to the
side of the sub seal 32, extends from a position lower than an upper part of the main
seal 33 to an upper part of the sub seal 32. That is, an edge 100a of the wall 100
on a center side in a vehicle width direction extends from the position lower than
the upper part of the main seal 33 to the upper part of the sub seal 32. In addition,
the edge 100a inclines toward the center side in the vehicle width direction, and
is unified with the sub seal 32.
[0041] As long as the edge 100a of the wall 100 extends from a position higher than the
bottom wall 34c to the side of the sub seal 32, any wall 100 can dam up water 71 which
flows along the concave channel 35 and guide the water 71 to a drainage hole 101 to
be specified later. Accordingly, the edge 100a of the wall 100 may extend from the
same position as the upper part of the main seal 33. But, when the edge 100a of the
wall 100 extends from a position lower than the main seal 33, the main seal 33 makes
elastic contact with the roof 1 by higher surface pressure and dams up entrance of
the water from the outer-cabin side.
[0042] The wall 100 of the present embodiment has a shape of a plate. But the wall 100 may
be thick in thickness for relieving impact caused by the elastic contact with the
terminal parts 50A, 50B of the roof side weather strips 50.
[0043] As shown in Fig. 2(b) and Fig. 4, a drainage hole 101 is formed on a back of the
wall 100 for guiding the water 71, 72, which collects in the concave channel 35, to
an inside of the hollow seal part 37 from the drainage hole 101. The drainage hole
101 communicates with the inside of the hollow seal part 37 from the bottom wall 34c
of the coupling part 34 (the hollow part of the hollow seal part 37 and the hollow
part of the sub seal 32 couple with each other).
[0044] The roof side weather strip 50 includes a hollow part 51 on a side edge of the roof
1. The hollow part 51 makes elastic contact with the door glass 5 which lifts or lowers
on a door 6. The roof side weather strip 50 is operatively coupled on a corner part
of the roof 1 by fixing apparatuses not shown (clip or bolt, for example) inserted
in installation holes 52. In addition, as shown in Fig. 3, a bead part 60 is formed
on a position on the terminal parts 50A, 50B of the roof side weather strip 50. The
position on the terminal parts 50A, 50B makes elastic contact with the surface of
the wall 100 formed on the corner parts 30A, 30B of the front pillar weather strip
30. The bead part 60 crosses the surface of the wall 100.
[0045] In the present embodiment, the bead part 60 is formed to run up the surface of the
wall 100, with respect to the surface of the wall 100. But the bead part 60 may be
made to descent the surface of the wall 100 from the side of the side wall 39 to the
side of the bottom wall 34c, with respect to the surface of the wall 100. The bead
part 60 may be level with respect to the surface of the wall 100.
[0046] In case the bead part 60 is made to run up from the side of the side wall 39 to the
side of the bottom wall 34c on the surface of the wall 100, the strong water 70 goes
up the wall 100 along the bead part 60 and is guided inside the concave channel 35,
while the water 70 not strong can not go up the wall 100 and is guided to the side
of the base root of the seal lip 38 and drained downward along the side wall 39. Since
the water 70 not strong tends to enter the inner-cabin side slowly, draining the water
70 along the side wall 39 without fail fully hampers entrance of the water 70 toward
the inner-cabin side. When the door 6 is in the closed position, a tip of the door
glass 5 also makes elastic contact with the position of elastic contact on which the
terminal part 50A of the roof side weather strip 50 makes elastic contact with the
corner part 30A of the front pillar weather strip 30. Accordingly, it is preferable
that the bead part 60 is so close to the tip of the door glass 5. When the bead part
60 is made to run up, the bead part 60 is much closer to the tip of the door glass
5 than when made to descend, and the bead part 60 as a whole further abuts to the
wall 100 and prevents appearance of the space. When the bead part 60 is made to descent
the surface of the wall 100 from the side of the side wall 39 to the side of the bottom
wall 34c, even the water 70 not strong flows from the surface of the wall 100 to the
side of the concave channel 35 more smoothly.
[0047] In the present embodiment, the wall 100 is made of rubber-like elastic body and is
die molded simultaneously with the front pillar weather strip 30, and the bead part
60 is also made of the rubber-like elastic body and is die molded simultaneously with
the terminal parts 50A, 50B of the roof side weather strip 50. But the wall 100 and
the bead part 60 may be molded separately and adhered on the front pillar weather
strip 30 and the roof side weather strip 50 after the molding respectively. In this
case, the wall 100 and the bead part 60 are not necessarily made of the rubber-like
elastic body. Any rubber-like elastic body which has elasticity of rubber is usable,
examples of which include EPDM rubber and thermoplastic elastomer.
[0048] According to the sealing structure of the non-fixed type roof according to the embodiment,
the front pillar weather strip 30 on the side of the header 3 is operatively coupled
along the header 3 which fixes the upper end of the front glass 2 from the upper end
of front pillar 4. The front pillar weather strip 30 on the side of the header 3 includes
the coupling part 34 which substantially has the U-shaped cross section, which couples
the lower part of the sub seal 32 and the lower part of the main seal 33, and which
has the concave channel 35 formed therein. The hollow seal part 37 couples with the
sub seal 32, and the drainage hole 101 is formed which communicates with the inside
of the hollow seal part 37 from the bottom wall 34c of the coupling part 34. Accordingly,
the water 71, 72 which collects in the concave channel 35 while the roof 1 is in the
closed position is guided to the main drainage canal. In other words, the water 71,
72 which collects in the concave channel 35 is guided to the inside of the hollow
seal part 37 from the drainage hole 101, and is drained outside through the inside
of the hollow seal part 37.
[0049] In addition, the front pillar weather strip 30 on the side of the front pillar 4
has a doubly-sealing structure that the hollow seal part 37 and the seal lip 38 make
elastic contact with the door glass 5 from an upper side and a lower side. The water
73 which enters an inner-cabin side while lifting or lowering the door glass 5 is
received by the seal lip 38, guided to a side of a base root of the seal lip 38 and
drained downward along the side wall 39.
[0050] The bottom wall 34c of the coupling part 34 on the side of the header 3 directly
connects with the side wall 39 on the side of the front pillar 4, and the main seal
33 on the side of the header 3 directly connect with the seal lip 38 on the side of
the front pillar 4. Accordingly, in case normal amount of the water 72 passes through
a joint 80 while the roof 1 is in the closed position, the water 72 is guided to the
side of the base root of the seal lip 38 and drained downward along the side wall
39. The joint 80 is a position of elastic contact on which the terminal parts 50A,
SOB of the roof side weather strip 50 make elastic contact with the corner parts 30A,
30B of the front pillar weather strip 30.
[0051] When high pressure water 72 hits the joint 80 as the position of elastic contact,
during car washing for example, a great deal of the water 72 may pass through the
joint 80. In this connection, the wall 100 is vertically formed on the position of
elastic contact on which the terminal parts 50A, 50B of the roof side weather strip
50 make elastic contact with the corner parts 30A, 30B of the front pillar weather
strip 30. The wall 100 stretches over the sub seal 32 and the main seal 33, inclines
and extends from the position lower than the upper part of the main seal 33 to the
sub seal 32 on the header 3, and is unified with the sub seal 32. Accordingly, as
shown in Fig. 4, the great deal of water 72 is guided inside the concave channel 35
along a surface of the wall 100, is guided to the inside of the hollow seal part 37
via the drainage hole 101 on the back of the wall 100, and is drained outside through
the inside of the hollow seal part 37. In other words, the great deal of water 72
guided into the concave channel 35 along the wall 100 is guided to the main drainage
canal, and is drained outside.
[0052] Accordingly, the great deal of water 72 which passes through the joint 80 on the
position of elastic contact does not overflow the connected part between the bottom
wall 34c of the coupling part 34 and the side wall 39 or enter the inner-cabin side.
[0053] In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the bead part 60 is
formed to run up the surface of the wall 100. As shown in Fig. 1, the tip of the door
glass 5 not shown in Fig. 1 continuously makes elastic contact with the hollow seal
part 37 of the front pillar weather strip 30 over the hollow part 51 of the roof side
weather strip 50 for sealing. Accordingly, an outer-cabin side end 60a of the bead
part 60 is so close to the tip of the door glass 5, and close adherence is improved
between the joint 80 and the tip of the door glass 5. As a result, the bead part 60
as a whole further abuts to the wall 100 and prevents appearance of the space. Also,
as the close adherence is improved between the joint 80 and the tip of the door glass
5 on the position of the elastic contact on which the space tends to appear most,
the sealing performance (waterproof performance, for example) is improved. The "close
adherence" is a range that force acts on the bead part 60, which generates from the
elastic contact between the tip of the door glass 5 and the hollow seal part 37 of
the front pillar weather strip 10 over the hollow part 51 of the roof side weather
strip 50. In the present embodiment, the tip of the door glass 5 presses the bead
part 60 against the wall 100 via the terminal part 50A of the roof side weather strip
50.
[0054] The present embodiment mainly specifies the sealing structure that the terminal part
50A on the front side of the vehicle of the roof side weather strip 50 covers and
makes elastic contact with the corner part 30A of the front pillar weather strip 30
on the left side of the vehicle from the outside when the roof 1 is in the closed
position. The front pillar weather strip 30 is operatively coupled along the header
3 on the front. The header 3 extends in the vehicle width direction from the upper
end of the front pillar 4. The roof side weather strip 50 is operatively coupled along
the side edge on the left of the roof 1. In the same manner, the invention is also
applicable to the sealing structure that the terminal part 50B on the front side of
the vehicle of the roof side weather strip 50 operatively coupled along the side edge
on the right of the roof 1 makes elastic contact with the corner part 30B of the front
pillar weather strip 30 on the right of the vehicle. Further, the invention is applicable
to the following sealing structures that: a terminal part 50C on a rear side of the
vehicle of the roof side weather strip 50 operatively coupled along the side edge
on the left of the roof 1 makes elastic contact with a corner part 30C of a rear pillar
weather strip 30E on the left side of the vehicle, operatively coupled along the header
3B on the rear extending in the vehicle width direction from an upper end of a rear
pillar 4B; and a terminal part 50D on a rear side of the vehicle of the roof side
weather strip 50 operatively coupled along the side edge on the right of the roof
1 makes elastic contact with a corner part 30D of the rear pillar weather strip 30E
on the right side of the vehicle, operatively coupled along the header 3B on the rear
extending in the vehicle width direction from the upper end of the rear pillar 4B.
[0055] The sealing structure of the present embodiment is applied on the targa top vehicle.
But the present invention is also applicable to: T-bar roof vehicles; the retractable
roof vehicles of the soft top roofs; and roofs of roof panels and a back window panels
at the back of the roof panels, which are folded and put away in a trunk while the
roof panels as folded are piled on the back window panels. The present embodiment
specifies the front side of the vehicle. But, since the rear sides of the targa top
vehicles have the same structure as the front sides, the present invention is also
applicable to the position of the elastic contact between the rear pillar weather
strip and the roof side weather strip.