Technical Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a vacuum cleaner, more particularly, a stick vacuum
cleaner which may be converted to a handheld vacuum cleaner without separating and
storing parts of said stick vacuum cleaner. The stick vacuum cleaner of the present
invention is also known or designated as an upright vacuum cleaner by some of its
users. The handheld mode of the invention is known or designated as car vacuum cleaner.
Background of the Invention
[0002] Stick vacuum cleaners are widely known for many years. These vacuum cleaners typically
have a body mounted on a rigid tube and standing on top of a floor nozzle. The body
typically accommodates a vacuum motor, a filter and other electric parts mounted on
the rigid tube on top of which a handle is attached. As the body comprises most essential
parts of a vacuum cleaner, the body may be converted to a handheld, or as some say,
car type vacuum cleaner firstly by removing the floor nozzle and the rigid tube away
from the body. While same handheld units have their own power source, i.e. rechargeable
batteries, some have cords and plugs for receiving energy from the mains supply.
[0003] A typical problem with the existing convertible stick type vacuum cleaners is the
need for removing parts, particularly the rigid tube and subsequent storage the same.
Many users complain that they face difficulty in removing the rigid tube and once
cleaning is completed, in re-fixing the rigid tube to the handheld unit. Furthermore,
as some parts have to be dismantled, the user would have the burden to properly store
dismantled parts. Some users further complain that they lose fixing elements which
were used to attach the handheld unit to the rigid tube. Once fixing elements are
lost by the user, the vacuum cleaner can no longer be used as a stick or upright vacuum
cleaner and the user would be obliged to limit the use of the cleaner only as a car
type cleaner.
Objects of the Invention
[0004] An object of the present invention is to provide an a stick vacuum cleaner which
may be converted to a handheld vacuum cleaner without separating or removing parts
from the stick vacuum cleaner.
[0005] Another object of the present invention is to provide a stick vacuum cleaner which
is able to stand upright in the absence of interference of a user.
[0006] Another object of the present invention is to eliminate use of fixing means for attaching
the rigid tube to the body of the vacuum cleaner.
Summary of the Invention
[0007] The present invention discloses a stick vacuum cleaner comprising a hand unit and
a tube for supporting said hand unit. The hand unit comprises a vacuum motor for sucking
soiled air from a suction slot located on the front end of said hand unit. The hand
unit further comprises a handle located at its rear end. The stick vacuum cleaner
according to the present invention further comprises a floor nozzle having a connection
pipe which is sized and shaped to fit to the inner volume of the suction slot of the
hand unit. The tube is telescopically movable in a tube seat formed in the handle
and in the body of the hand unit. The length (L) of the valve seat is sufficient to
accommodate the tube such that the stick vacuum cleaner converts to a car cleaner
once the floor nozzle is removed.
[0008] According to other aspects of the invention, the tube and said valve seat formed
in the handle and in the body of the hand unit are arc shaped. The valve seat formed
in the handle and in the body of the hand unit defines the outer periphery of the
arc and the vacuum motor is located on the inner side of the arc. The diameter (Φ)
of the arc of the tube is in the range of 5 to 10 times the length (L) of the tube.
[0009] According to further aspects of the invention a collapsible extension piece is attached
to said handle via a pivotal joint. The body of the hand unit has a protrusion which
corresponds to the rear end of said collapsible extension piece when said extension
piece is folded such that the vacancy under the handle becomes a closed geometry for
facilitating handling of the hand unit.
[0010] These objects are achieved by the features of Claim 1.
Brief Description of the Figures
[0011] Accompanying drawings are given solely for the purpose of exemplifying a vacuum cleaner
whose advantages over prior art were outlined above and will be explained in detail
hereinafter:
Fig. 1 demonstrates the cross sectional view of a stick vacuum cleaner according to
the present invention.
Fig. 2A demonstrates the side view of a stick vacuum cleaner according to the present
invention.
Fig. 2B demonstrates the frontal view of a stick vacuum cleaner according to the present
invention.
Fig. 3A demonstrates the cross sectional view of a stick vacuum cleaner in which the
arc shaped tube is inserted in the hand unit.
Fig. 3B demonstrates a side view of a stick vacuum cleaner in which the arc shaped
tube is inserted in the hand unit.
Fig. 4 demonstrates the stick vacuum cleaner of Fig. 3A where the collapsible extension
piece is in its closed mode.
Fig. 5 demonstrates perspective views of the hand unit and the floor nozzle of a stick
vacuum cleaner according to the present invention.
Fig. 6A demonstrates the side view of a stick vacuum cleaner of the present invention
in the use mode, i.e. tube is extracted and collapsible extension piece is open.
Fig. 6B demonstrates the side view of a stick vacuum cleaner of the present invention
in a transition mode, i.e. tube is inserted and collapsible extension piece is still
open.
Fig. 6C demonstrates the side view of a stick vacuum cleaner of the present invention
in a later transition mode, i.e. tube is inserted and collapsible extension piece
is closed for forming a handle.
Figs. 7A, 7B and 7C demonstrates, respectively, cross sectional, side and frontal
views of a hand unit of a stick vacuum cleaner according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 demonstrates perspective view of a hand unit of a stick vacuum cleaner according
to the present invention.
Fig. 9 demonstrates perspective view of a floor nozzle of a stick vacuum cleaner according
to the present invention.
Fig. 10A,B,C, and D shows, respectively, side, top, side and bottom views of an arc
shaped tube of the stick vacuum cleaner according to the present invention.
Detailed Description of the Invention
[0012] Referring now to the figures outlined above, the present invention proposes a stick
vacuum cleaner which is referred to in accordance with the following numerals throughout
this description.
- 1
- stick vacuum cleaner
- 5
- hand unit
- 12
- collapsible extension piece
- 14
- pivotal joint
- 15
- suction slot
- 18
- floor nozzle
- 20
- connection pipe
- 22
- tube
- 24
- tube seat
- 25
- handle
- 27
- collection pipe
- 28
- accumulation volume
- 30
- vacuum motor
- 31
- filter
- 32
- protrusion
- 34
- tube seat lock button
- 36
- ON-OFF button
- 37
- groove
[0013] Cross sectional view of a stick vacuum cleaner (1) according to the present invention
is shown in Fig. 1. The side and frontal views of the same stick vacuum cleaner (1)
are depicted, respectively, in Figs 2A and 2B. The stick vacuum cleaner (1) generally
comprises a hand unit (5) as the main body of the stick vacuum cleaner (1) and a tube
(22) which may be telescopically inserted in the body of said hand unit (5). The vacuum
cleaner is further equipped with a floor nozzle (18) which is fixed to the front end
of the hand unit (5). The first end of the tube (22) is attached, via a pivotal joint
(14), to a collapsible extension piece (12).
[0014] The hand unit (5) forms the main body of the stick vacuum cleaner (1). It comprises
a vacuum motor (30) and a filter (31) for protecting the vacuum motor (30) from particles
found in the soiled air sucked into the body of the hand unit (5). While the hand
unit (5) illustrated in the accompanying drawings is energized via the mains supply
it may have its own power source, such as rechargeable batteries. The hand unit (5)
has a suction slot (15) located in the front end of the hand unit. The suction slot
(15) is shaped and dimensioned to accommodate the connection pipe (20) of the floor
nozzle (18). The connection pipe (20) of the floor nozzle (18) sealingly conveys the
soiled air sucked from the floor to the inside of the hand unit (5). Dust and particles
found in the soiled air are filtered by the filter (31) and are collected, by gravitational
forces, in the accumulation volume (28) formed around the cylindrical collection pipe
(27) as depicted in Fig. 7A.
[0015] The hand unit (5) comprises a handle (25) on its rear part for facilitating use of
the same. Both of the hand unit (5) and the handle (25) have a tube seat (24) for
accommodating the rigid tube (22). The tube may be made of metals or plastics for
carrying the stick vacuum cleaner (1). The tube seat (24) formed in the body of the
hand unit (5) and in the handle (25) is in the form of a tubular channel which is
sized and shaped to accommodate the tube (22). The tube (22) is telescopically movable
within the tube seat (24) by the user. While the tube (22) may be hollow, it may be
circular, oval or polygonal in cross section. The length (L) of tube seat (24) formed
in the body of the hand unit (5) and in the handle (25) is substantially equal to
the length of the tube (22). This latter means that the substantial amount of the
tube (22) may be inserted via a telescopic movement in the tube seat (24) formed in
the body of the hand unit (5) and also in the handle (25).
[0016] If a user wishes to use the stick vacuum cleaner (1) in the upright mode, the tube
(22) shall be in the extracted position as shown in Figs. 2A and 2B. If however the
use wishes to use the vacuum cleaner in the handheld mode, the user shall slidably
insert the tube (22) in the tube seat (24) formed on the body of the hand unit (5)
and the handle (25). In such cases, removal of the floor nozzle (18) is sufficient
for putting the cleaner (1) in the car cleaner mode. The car cleaner mode is depicted
in Figs. 7A-7B-7C and Fig. 8.
[0017] The tube (22) of the stick vacuum cleaner (1) is not straight and is arc shaped.
It has a length (L) and thickness (t) as shown in Figs. 10A to 10D. Based on the fact
that the tube (22) is arc shaped, the tube has a peak height (k) which is larger than
its thickness (t) as shown in Fig. 10A to 10D. The value of the peak height (k) is
normally at least 30% more than the value of the thickness (t) of the tube. The diameter
(Φ) of the arc of the tube (22) is in the range of 5 to 10 times the length (L) of
the tube (22). Likewise, the tube seat (24) formed on the body of the hand unit (5)
and the handle (25) essentially has the same geometry. The diameter (Φ) of the arc
of the tube (22) is equal to the diameter (Φ) of the arc of the tube seat (24) formed
on the body of the hand unit (5) and the handle (25). This enables that the tube (22)
can be smoothly moved telescopically within the tube seat (24).
[0018] The tube (22) of the stick vacuum cleaner (1) is made arc shaped for the purpose
that parts which substantially add to the weight of the hand unit (5) are contained
on the inner side of the arc, such that the center of gravity of the stick vacuum
cleaner (1) substantially coincides with the central point of the floor nozzle (18).
This enables that the stick vacuum cleaner (1) can stand upright in the absence of
interference from a user. The inner side of the arc means parts which remain in between
the arc and the center of the arc. The center of gravity (C.G.) of the hand unit (5)
is illustrated with an arrow in broken lines in Figs. 2A and 2B. An example of these
parts that add much to the overall weight of the hand unit (5) is the vacuum motor
(30). The arc shaped geometry of the tube (22) helps to keep the center of gravity
(C.G.) of the stick vacuum cleaner (1) coincide with the central point of the floor
nozzle (18). In this case, the stick vacuum cleaner (1) itself stands upright and
does not have to lean on a furniture in the cleaning room.
[0019] The stick vacuum cleaner (1) is shown in use mode in Figs. 2A and 2B. In this position,
the tube (22) is in its extracted position and remains only partly in the handle (25)
of the hand unit (5). The stick vacuum cleaner (1) is shown in a transitional mode
in Figs. 3A and 3B. In this mode, the tube (22) is in its retracted position and remains
fully in the tube seat (24) formed in the handle (25) and the body of the hand unit
(5). Floor nozzle (18) is yet not dismantled.
[0020] Fig. 5 shows the hand unit (5) in a state where the floor nozzle (18) is dismantled.
The connection in between the floor nozzle and the hand unit (5) is established with
a connection pipe (20) which enters smoothly in the suction slot (15) found in the
front end of the hand unit (5). Fig. 6A to 6C show the process of conversion from
a stick vacuum cleaner (1) to a hand or car cleaner. Figs. 7A to 7C and Fig. 8 show
the hand unit (5) where the collapsible extension piece (12) is folded on top of a
corresponding protrusion (32) on the body of the hand unit (5). The collapsible extension
piece (12) is pivotably connected to the handle (25) via a pivotal joint (14). Once
the collapsible extension piece (12) is folded on top of the corresponding protrusion
(32), the vacancy under the handle (25) becomes a closed geometry for facilitating
handling of the hand unit (5).
[0021] The body of the hand unit (5) is further equipped with a tube seat lock button (34)
for allowing or blocking telescopic movement of the tube (22) within the tube seat
(24). The tube seat lock button (34) engages with a plurality of grooves (37) formed
on the tube (22). An ON-OFF button is located on the hand unit (5) for facilitating
use of the vacuum cleaner in both the stick vacuum cleaner (1) mode and also the hand
unit (5) mode.
1. A stick vacuum cleaner (1) comprising a hand unit (5) and a tube (22) for supporting
said hand unit, said hand unit (5) comprising a vacuum motor (30) for sucking soiled
air from a suction slot (15) located on the front end of said hand unit, said hand
unit further comprising a handle (25) located at its rear end, said stick vacuum cleaner
(1) further comprising a floor nozzle (18) having a connection pipe (20) sized and
shaped to fit to the inner volume of said suction slot (15) of the hand unit (5) characterized in that
said tube (22) is telescopically movable in a tube seat (24) formed in the handle
(25) and in the body of the hand unit (5), and
the length (L) of said valve seat (24) is sufficient to accommodate said tube (22)
such that the stick vacuum cleaner (1) converts to a car cleaner once the floor nozzle
(18) is removed.
2. A stick vacuum cleaner as set forth in Claim 1 wherein said tube (22) and said valve
seat (24) formed in the handle (25) and in the body of the hand unit (5) are arc shaped.
3. A stick vacuum cleaner as set forth in Claim 2 wherein said valve seat (24) formed
in the handle (25) and in the body of the hand unit (5) defines the outer periphery
of the arc and the vacuum motor (30) is located on the inner side of the arc.
4. A stick vacuum cleaner as set forth in Claim 2 wherein the diameter (Φ) of the arc
of the tube (22) is in the range of 5 to 10 times the length (L) of the tube (22).
5. A stick vacuum cleaner as set forth in Claim 1 wherein collapsible extension piece
(12) is attached to said handle (25) via a pivotal joint (14).
6. A stick vacuum cleaner as set forth in Claim 5 wherein the body of the hand unit (5)
has a protrusion (32) which corresponds to the rear end of said collapsible extension
piece (12) when said extension piece (12) is folded such that the vacancy under the
handle (25) becomes a closed geometry for facilitating handling of the hand unit (5).
7. A stick vacuum cleaner as set forth in Claim 1 wherein the floor nozzle (18) has a
connection pipe (20) for sealingly conveying soiled air into the body of the hand
unit (5).
8. A stick vacuum cleaner as set forth in Claim 1 wherein the tube (22) has a plurality
of grooves (37) configured to engage with a tube seat lock button (34) for preventing
telescopic movement of the tube (22) in the tube seat (24).
9. A stick vacuum cleaner as set forth in Claim 1 wherein the hand unit has a collection
pipe (27) located at its front end for forming an accumulation volume (28) around
said collection pipe for accumulation of dust and particles under gravitational effect.