[0001] The invention relates to a refrigerated sales furniture.
[0002] Refrigerated sales furnitures comprising at least one refrigerable storage and presentation
space for storing and presenting cooled goods are known in the prior art.
[0003] Frequently, such refrigerated sales furnitures are provided with moveable doors allowing
to selectively allow and prevent access to the goods storage and presentation space
in order to save energy by preventing cooled air from flowing out of the goods storage
and presentation space and/or for controlling the access to the goods storage and
presentation space. The handling of the doors, however, complicates the access to
the goods storage and presentation space and may prevent potential costumers from
accessing the goods easily.
[0004] It therefore would be beneficial to provide a refrigerated sales furniture comprising
doors which are associated with the goods storage and presentation space and provide
an improved and in particular more convenient access to the goods storage and presentation
space.
[0005] A refrigerated sales furniture according to an embodiment of the invention comprises
a refrigerable goods storage and presentation space having a front access portion,
which provides access to the goods storage and presentation space from the front,
and an upper access portion, which provides access to the goods storage and presentation
space from above. The refrigerated sales furniture further comprises a front door,
particularly an at least partially transparent front door, which is moveable between
a closed position, in which it closes the front access portion, and at least one open
or access position, in which it provides access to the goods storage and presentation
space from the front; an upper door, particularly an at least partially transparent
upper door, which is moveable between a closed position, in which it closes the upper
access portion, and at least one open or access position, in which it provides access
to the goods storage and presentation space from above; and a linking
Refrigerated Sales Furniture
[0006] The invention relates to a refrigerated sales furniture.
[0007] Refrigerated sales furnitures comprising at least one refrigerable storage and presentation
space for storing and presenting cooled goods are known in the prior art.
[0008] Frequently, such refrigerated sales furnitures are provided with moveable doors allowing
to selectively allow and prevent access to the goods storage and presentation space
in order to save energy by preventing cooled air from flowing out of the goods storage
and presentation space and/or for controlling the access to the goods storage and
presentation space.
[0009] According to
GB 1 137 068 A a lid stay comprises a plate mounted for rotation about a fixed pivot. The plate
is connectable to a lid of a box so that the raising of the lid will cause the plate
to be rotated about the pivot, such rotation causing a hinged side of the box, also
connectable to the plate, to be opened simultaneously. The fixed pivot comprises a
pin carried on a mounting plate fitted to the side of the box adjacent the hinged
side. Damping means, effective to reduce the speed of relative movement between the
plate and mounting plate, consists of a spring positioned between the plates and.
Lugs, on the plate and mounting plate, co-operate with the ends of the spring so that,
as the box lid is returned to a closed position, the movement of the lid will take
place against the force of the spring.
[0010] DE 9 301 627 discloses a locker with a housing made of metal or reinforced plastic, with a housing
body consisting of a backplane, two side walls and a front wall having a door opening,
with a roof, and with a door which is pivotable via a hinge attached to the housing
body. The door having a bottom and a door lock. The door is mounted to horizontal
hinge, which is arranged on the top of the housing body, so that is is vertically
swingable.
[0011] GB 1 257 999 A discloses a closure device, which may be a window, door or vehicle top, and which
comprises two rectangular panels hinged together along adjacent edges and guided for
movement between an operative, closing position in which they are coplanar and a stowed
away position in which they are disposed face to face and extend transversely of the
plane of the opening which the device normally closes. The panels are provided with
respective guide pins, one pair of which engaging side guides extending transversely
of the opening and the other pair engaging inverted-L shaped guides each having one
part extending parallel to the guide and another part extending along a side of the
opening. The device closes the front of a cabinet and is stowed beneath the cabinet
top. In the stowed position the upper panel rests on fingers extending inwardly from
the cabinet sides.
[0012] The handling of the doors, however, complicates the access to the goods storage and
presentation space and may prevent potential costumers from accessing the goods easily.
[0013] It therefore would be beneficial to provide a refrigerated sales furniture comprising
doors which are associated with the goods storage and presentation space and provide
an improved and in particular more convenient access to the goods storage and presentation
space.
[0014] A refrigerated sales furniture according to the invention is disclosed by the appended
claims. In a refrigerated sales furniture according to embodiments of the invention
the linking mechanism allows to open and close the upper and front access portions
simultaneously by a single action, in particular by opening and closing the front
door. This facilitates the handling of the refrigerated sales furniture considerably,
as it avoids the need of opening both doors consecutively in order to provide full
access the good storage and presentation space.
[0015] Exemplary embodiments of the invention will be described in further detail with respect
to the enclosed figures, wherein:
Fig. 1a shows a perspective view of a refrigerated sales furniture according to an
exemplary embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 1b shows an enlarged detail of the upper portion of the refrigerated sales furniture
shown in Fig. 1a.
Fig. 2 shows an enlarged schematic side view of a linking mechanism according to a
first exemplary embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 shows an enlarged schematic side view of a linking mechanism according to a
second exemplary embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4a shows an enlarged schematic side view of a linking mechanism according to
a third exemplary embodiment of the invention in a closed state.
Fig. 4b shows an enlarged schematic side view of a linking mechanism according to
a third exemplary embodiment of the invention in an open state.
[0016] Fig. 1a shows a perspective view of a refrigerated sales furniture according to an
exemplary embodiment of the invention. Fig. 1b shows a front view of the upper portion
of the refrigerated sales furniture shown in Figure 1a.
[0017] A refrigerated sales furniture 2 according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention
comprises a refrigerable goods storage and presentation space 4, which spans up between
a left side wall 6 and a right side wall (which is not visible in the figures) in
front of a rear wall (not visible), and above a bottom part. Left and right stanchions
8a, 8b are provided, forming the front and upper ends of the side walls 6.
[0018] Goods presentation shelves 7, which are configured for receiving the goods to be
presented, are arranged within the refrigerable goods storage and presentation space
4.
[0019] A front access portion, which opens to the front, and an upper access portion, which
opens to the top of the refrigerated sales furniture 2, provide access to the refrigerable
goods storage and presentation space 4.
[0020] A front door 10 is pivotably attached by means of at least one hinge 16 to the left
side stanchion 8a allowing to swing the front door 10 between a closed position, in
which it abuts against a door stop 11 provided at the right side stanchion 8b and
closes the front access portion, and at least one open or access position, in which
it extends a in forward direction and allows access to the goods storage and presentation
space 4 from the front side of the refrigerated sales furniture 2.
[0021] An upper door 12 is attached to a rear axle, which is not visible in Figs. 1a and
1b, extending basically horizontally near a rear end of the upper access portion,
allowing the upper door 12 to move between a lowered closed position, in which it
covers and closes the upper access portion, and is situated between the upright portions
of said stanchions 8a, 8b and at least one access position, in which it extends in
an upper direction and provides access to the goods storage and presentation space
4 from above through said upper access portion.
[0022] Each of the front door 10 and the upper door 12 may be made of a transparent or a
non-transparent material or combinations thereof.
[0023] A linking mechanism 13 comprising a pivotable lever 14 and a wire or bowden cable
18, which is connected to the front door 10 at a connection point 15 next to the hinge
16 and which is guided over the hinge 16, links the front door 10 with the upper door
12. In Fig. 1b a front end 18a of the wire/bowden cable 18, which extends beyond the
connection point 15, is visible through the transparent door 10.
[0024] As a result of said linkage any movement of one of the doors 10, 12 causes a corresponding
movement of the other door 10, 12. In particular, the linking mechanism 13 causes
the upper door 12 to swing upwardly for providing free access to the refrigerable
goods storage and presentation space 4 via the upper access portion when the front
door 10 is opened in a swinging motion. Similarly closing the front door 10 causes
the upper door 12 to close and cover the upper access portion.
[0025] Thus, the upper and front access portions may be opened and closed simultaneously
by a single action, namely by opening and closing the front door 10. This considerably
facilitates the handling and improves the user-friendliness of the refrigerated sales
furniture 2.
[0026] The front access portion extends between the upright portions of the stanchions 8a,
8b, and likewise the upper access portion extends between the upper portions of the
stanchions 8a, 8b.
[0027] Fig. 2 shows an enlarged schematic side view of a linking mechanism 13 according
to a first exemplary embodiment of the invention.
[0028] The hinge 16 of the upwardly oriented front door 10 (not shown) is depicted in the
lower left of Fig. 2.
[0029] A first end of a bowden cable 18, which also may be a wire or an elastic spring,
is fixed to a first connection point 15 provided next to the hinge 16 at the front
door 10. An opposing second end of said bowden cable 18 is attached to a second connection
point 17 provided at a rear end portion 14b of the pivotable lever 14.
[0030] In Fig. 2 the bowden cable 18, the pivotable lever 14 and the upper door 12 are simultaneously
shown in two different states, namely in the closed position, in which the upper door
12 extends from the lower left to the upper right of Fig. 2 between the upper portions
of the stanchions 8a, 8b, as indicated by solid lines, and in an access position,
in which the upper door 12 extends in an upwards direction from the lower right to
the upper left of Fig. 2, as indicated by broken lines.
[0031] The pivotable lever 14 is pivotable with respect to an axle 14a which extends basically
horizontally and perpendicular to the plane of Figure 2 and which is attached to at
least one side wall 6 or stanchion 8a, 8b (not shown in Fig. 2) of the refrigerated
sales furniture 2. A front end portion 14c of the lever 14 contacts the lower side
of the upper door 12 facing the goods storage and presentation space 4. The upper
door 12 is rotatably supported by a rear axle 22 extending basically horizontally
and perpendicularly to the plane of Figure 2, i.e. parallel to the axis of rotation
of the pivotable lever 14, and is located at or adjacent to a rear end of the upper
access portion.
[0032] When the front door 10 is opened in a swinging motion, as it is shown in Figure 1a,
a drag force is applied by means of the bowden cable 18 to the rear end portion 14b
of the pivotable lever 14 causing the pivotable lever 14 to rotate in clockwise direction
as indicated by arrow R1.
[0033] As a result of said rotation the front end portion 14c of the pivotable lever 14
contacting the upper door 12 moves upwards and causes the upper door 12 to rotate
in clockwise direction with respect to its rear axle 22 into an upwards oriented position,
which is indicated by the broken lines, allowing access to the goods storage and presentation
space 4 via the upper access portion.
[0034] As the axle or hinge 14a of the pivotable lever 14 is spaced apart from the rear
axle 22 of the upper door 12, the front end portion 14c of the pivotable lever 14
will move along the lower side of the upper door 12 in the course of the rotating
motion. A roller 20, which in particular may comprise an elastic material, and/or
a corresponding guiding element (not shown) may be provided at the end of the front
end portion 14c of the pivotable lever 14 contacting the lower side of the upper door
12 in order to facilitate the movement of the front end 14c of the pivotable lever
14 with respect to the upper door 12. Such a roller 20 also allows to avoid damage
and/or wear of the upper door 12, in particular in case the upper door 12 comprises
a transparent material, as e.g. glass or plexiglass.
[0035] When the front door 10 is closed again, the tensional force implied on the bowden
cable 18 by the front door 10 decreases and the forces of gravity acting on the upper
door 12 cause the upper door 12 to move downwards, rotating the pivotable lever 14
in counter-clockwise direction, as indicated by arrow R2, closing the upper access
portion and returning the upper door 12 and the pivotable lever 14 back to their respective
starting positions, which are indicated by the solid lines.
[0036] An elastic element 23, e. g. a spiral spring, may be provided at the rear axle 22
of the upper door 12 for assisting the closing movement of the upper door 12, in particular
if the upper door 12 is made of a very light material which does not provide enough
weight for reliably closing the upper door 12 driven by its own weight.
[0037] Fig. 3 schematically illustrates a second embodiment of the invention, in which the
upper door 12 comprises two door panels 12a, 12b, namely a rear door panel 12a, which
is rotatably attached to the rear axle 22 provided at the rear end of the upper access
portion, and a front door panel 12b. A rear end of the front door panel 12b is rotatably
attached to a front axle 30 provided at a front end of the rear panel 12a. The front
end of the front door panel 12b is supported by a sliding element 24, which is slidably
supported by a guiding rail 26 extending basically parallel to the upper door 12.
[0038] Again, the closed position of the upper door 12 is indicated by solid lines, while
the open access position is indicated by broken lines.
[0039] The linking mechanism 13 according to said second embodiment in principle corresponds
to the linking mechanism 13 according to the first embodiment, which is shown in Fig.
2. However, in the second embodiment the length of the pivotable lever 14 is such
that the roller 20 provided at the front end portion 14c of the pivotable lever 14
in the opened position as well as in the closed position contacts only the rear panel
12a of the upper door 12.
[0040] When the front door 10, which is not shown in Figure 3, is opened, the front end
portion 14c of the pivotable lever 14 provided with the roller 20 is raised, as it
has been described with respect to the first embodiment, also raising the rear panel
12a of the upper door 12. When said rear panel 12a, particularly its front portion,
raises, also the front panel 12b, particularly its rear portion, raises, and the upper
door 12 will fold at the front axle 30 reducing the angle X between the rear panel
12a and the front panel 12b from 180°, as indicated by the broken lines in Fig. 3.
Due to said folding motion, the front of the upper door 12 retracts, and the upper
door 12 will effectively allow access to the front access portion of the refrigerated
sales furniture 2. Compared to the first embodiment shown in Fig. 2, the vertical
space occupied by the door panels 12a, 12b in their open access position is considerably
reduced. In particular, only approximately half of the vertical space is needed for
accommodating the inclined door panels 12a, 12b as compared to the first embodiment
shown in Figure 2.
[0041] The skilled person will easily understand that additional door panels may be connected
in a similar manner by means of additional axes forming a folding type upper door
12 in order to reduce the space, occupied by the door panels 12a, 12b in the vertical
direction, even further.
[0042] Figs. 4a and 4b illustrate a third exemplary embodiment in which the upper door 12
of the first two embodiments, which opens in a rotating or swinging motion, has been
replaced by a sliding upper door 12. In Figure 4a the sliding upper door 12 is shown
in its closed position, and Figure 4b illustrates a situation, in which the sliding
upper door 12 is arranged in an open position providing access to the goods storage
and presentation space 4 via the upper access portion.
[0043] In the third embodiment a guide bar 26, which has a length L and may have a circular
or rectangular cross-section, is arranged parallel to a lower front portion 12b of
the upper door 12.
[0044] The third embodiment further comprises a pivotable lever 14, which is rotatable with
respect to an axle 14a which is positioned below the upper goods access portion and
can be provided at an end of an additional moving bar, the other end of which is attached
to the side wall of the refrigerated sales furniture. This pivotable lever 14 is connected
to the connection point 15 at the front door 10 by means of a bowden cable 18, wire
or spring, which is guided over the hinge 16, as it has been described with respect
to the first and second embodiments.
[0045] An oblong opening 28 is formed in the front end portion 14c of the pivotable lever
14 for receiving a sliding pin 25 of a sliding element 24 connecting the front of
portion 14c of the pivotable lever 14 to the guide bar 26.
[0046] In the third embodiment, opening of the front door 10 will again cause the lever
14 to rotate in clockwise direction, as indicated by arrow R1, similar to the first
and second embodiments, which have been described before.
[0047] Said rotating motion causes the sliding element 24 to simultaneously slide along
the guide bar 26 causing the upper door 12 to move upwards in a sliding motion parallel
to the length of the guide bar 26 as indicated by arrow M1 providing access to the
upper access portion of the refrigerated sales furniture 2, as it is shown in Fig.
4b.
[0048] When the front door 10 is closed again, the tensional force applied on the bowden
cable 18 will decrease and will drive, together with the force of gravity acting on
the upper door 12, the upper door 12 to slide downwards as indicated by arrow M2 closing
the upper access portion and rotating the pivotable lever 14 in counter-clockwise
direction, as indicated by arrow R2, back into its starting position, which is illustrated
in Figure 4a.
[0049] An additional weight or tensioning mechanism, which is not shown in the figures,
may be implemented in order to support the downward movement of the upper door 12.
Alternatively, instead of the flexible bowden cable 18 a rigid element may be used
for connecting the front door 10 to the pivotable lever 14 in order to transfer a
pushing force to the rear end portion 14b of the pivotable lever 14 when the front
door 10 is closed.
[0050] Contrary to the first and second embodiments there is no sliding contact between
the pivotable lever 14 and the upper door 12 in the third embodiment. As a result,
the upper door 12 is not subjected to wear which may be caused by said sliding contact.
Furthermore, in the third embodiment, the front panel 12b of the upper door 12 does
not need any additional vertical space to be present during its opening motion.
[0051] In all the embodiments of Figs. 1(a), 1(b), 2, 3, 4(a) and 4(b) the connection point
15 of the bowden wire 18 or, alternatively the cable or spring at the connection point
should be such that the distance between its positions in the opened and closed positions
of the front door 10 corresponds to the distance of the rear end portion 14b of the
pivotable lever 14 in the closed and open positions of the upper door 12. For this
purpose, the connection point 15 may be located either at the hinge 16 or at the rear
side of the front door 10. In the latter case a guiding element (not shown), which
is configured for guiding the bowden wire 18, cable or spring over the hinge 16, may
be provided.
[0052] In a refrigerated sales furniture according to embodiments of the invention, opening
and closing the front door causes a corresponding motion of the upper door simultaneously
opening and closing the upper access portion. As a result, the upper and front access
portions are opened and closed simultaneously by a single action, namely opening and
closing the front door. This considerably facilitates the handling of the refrigerated
sales furniture, as it is not necessary to open both doors consecutively for completely
accessing the good storage and presentation space. Furthermore, no handling mechanisms
need to be provided at the upper door, as the upper door is moved only by means of
the front door.
[0053] In an embodiment the linking mechanism is configured so that the upper door is moved
into its closed position when the front door is moved into its closed position and/or
the linking mechanism is configured so that the upper door is moved into its open
position when the front door is moved into its open position. As result both doors
may be opened and/or closed by a single action facilitating the handling of the doors.
In addition the risk that one of the doors is left open by accident is considerably
reduced.
[0054] In a further embodiment, the linking mechanism is a mechanical linking mechanism.
A mechanical linking mechanism is very reliable, has a low weight and is easy to be
implemented at low costs.
[0055] In a further embodiment, the linking mechanism may comprise a bowden cable, a wire
and/or a spring, which allows to easily transfer moving forces between the two doors.
An elastic cable, wire or spring may be used in order to smoothen the force transfer
providing a more convenient feedback to the user handling the doors.
[0056] In a further embodiment, the linking mechanism comprises a pivotable lever. A pivotable
lever provides a convenient way of implementing a mechanical linking mechanism. In
particular a convenient transmission rate may be implemented by setting the lengths
of the legs of the lever appropriately.
[0057] In a further embodiment, the upper door is pivotable between its closed position
and its open access position around an axle which is located at or close the rearward
end thereof. Such a door is easy to implement and provides convenient access to the
goods storage and presentation space via the upper access portion when it has been
moved into its access position.
[0058] In a further embodiment, the pivotable lever is mounted by means of an axle or hinge
situated between its front end portion and its rear end portion to a lateral side
portion of the upper access portion, wherein the bowden cable or wire extends between
the rear end portion of the pivotable lever and a connection point provided at the
front door, and wherein the front end of the pivotable lever is contacts the upper
door at a contact point which is spaced apart from the axis of rotation of the upper
door. This structure provides a reliable linking mechanism which is easy to implement
at low costs.
[0059] In a further embodiment, one end of the lever is configured to move parallel to a
plane defined by the upper door allowing the lever to effectively move the upper doors
between its closed position and its access position.
[0060] In a further embodiment, the upper door comprises a rear upper panel which is pivotable
upwardly around a basically horizontally extending rear axis, and a front upper panel
attached to the rear upper panel, wherein the front upper panel is in particular pivotable
upwardly with respect to the rear upper panel. Such a door is easy to implement and
provides convenient access to the goods storage and presentation space via the upper
access portion when it has been moved into its access position. An upper door comprising
at least two panels, which are attached to each other in a pivotable manner, needs
less space in the vertical direction when moved into its open access position. The
front portion of the front upper panel can be guided in rails running laterally along
at least part of the upper goods access portion.
[0061] In a further embodiment, the pivotable lever is mounted by means of an axle or hinge
situated between its front end portion and its rear end portion to a lateral side
portion of the upper access portion, wherein a bowden cable or wire extends between
the rear end portion of the pivotable lever and a connection point provided at the
front door, and wherein the front end of the pivotable lever contacts the rear upper
panel at a contact point which is spaced apart from the axis of rotation of the rear
upper panel.
[0062] In a further embodiment, the end of the lever, which is configured to slide in parallel
to the plane of the upper door, is provided with a roller in order to facilitate the
movement of the lever with respect to the upper door and to avoid damage and/or wear
of the upper door and/or the lever.
[0063] In a further embodiment, the upper door is slidable between its closed position and
its access position which is shifted rearwardly, in a substantially linear motion.
Such upper door does not need any or little additional space when it is moved into
its open access position.
[0064] In a further embodiment, the pivotable lever is mounted by means of an axle or hinge
situated between its front end portion and its rear end portion to a lateral side
portion of the upper access portion or to an intermediate member which itself is mounted
in a pivotable manner to a lateral side portion of the refrigerated sales furniture,
wherein a bowden cable or wire extends between the rear end portion of the pivotable
lever and a connection point provided at the front door, and wherein the front end
of the pivotable lever is connected to the upper door particularly to a front portion
of the upper door.
[0065] In a further embodiment, the front end of the pivotable lever is connected to a sliding
element mounted to the upper door, particularly to a front portion of the upper door,
and wherein the sliding element is slidable along a guiding rail which extends substantially
in the direction corresponding to the sliding motion of the upper door.
[0066] In a further embodiment, at least one of the doors is transparent or comprises a
transparent portion in order to allow potential customers to view the goods presented
in the goods storage and presentation space without opening the doors. According to
the invention, the front door comprises a door panel which is pivotable with respect
to a basically vertically extending axis.
[0067] In a further embodiment, the front door extends basically vertically and the upper
door extends at an angle in the range of 75° to 105°, particularly in a range of 80°
to 100°, and more particularly of 85° to 95° with respect to the front door when the
doors are in their respective closed positions in order to provide a space saving
refrigerated furniture providing easy and convenient access to its goods storage and
presentation space from above and from its front side.
[0068] The refrigerated sales furniture may be a cooling sales furniture which is configured
to cool the goods presentation space to cooling temperatures above 0 °C, in particular
to temperatures between 0 °C and 12 °C.
[0069] Alternatively, the refrigerated sales furniture may be a freezing sales furniture,
which is configured to cool the goods presentation space to freezing temperatures
below 0 °C, in particular to temperatures below -15 °C in order to store and present
frozen goods to potential customers.
[0070] While the invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it
will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and
equivalence may be substitute for elements thereof without departing from the scope
of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Therefore, it is intended that
the invention is not limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the
invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the pendent claims.
Reference Numerals
[0071]
- 2
- refrigerated sales furniture
- 4
- goods storage and presentation space
- 6
- side wall
- 7
- goods presentation shelve
- 8a, 8b
- stanchion
- 10
- front door
- 11
- door stop
- 12
- upper door
- 12a
- rear panel
- 12b
- front panel
- 13
- linking mechanism
- 14
- pivotable lever
- 14a
- axle or hinge of the pivotable lever
- 14b
- rear end portion of the pivotable lever
- 14c
- front end portion of the pivotable lever
- 15
- first connection point
- 16
- hinge
- 17
- second connection point
- 18
- bowden cable
- 18a
- front end of the bowden cable
- 20
- roller
- 22
- rear axle
- 23
- elastic element
- 24
- sliding element
- 26
- guiding rail
- 28
- oblong opening
- 30
- front axle
1. Refrigerated sales furniture (2) comprising:
a refrigerable goods storage and presentation space (4) having
a front access portion providing access to the goods storage and presentation space
(4) from the front;
an upper access portion providing access to the goods storage and presentation space
(4) from above;
a front door (10), particularly an at least partially transparent front door (10),
comprising a door panel which is moveable in a pivotable motion around a basically
vertical axis between a closed position closing the front access portion and at least
one access position providing access to the goods storage and presentations space
(4) from the front;
an upper door (12), particularly an at least partially transparent upper door (12),
which is moveable around an axis (22) being situated at or close to the rearward end
thereof between a closed position closing the upper access portion and at least one
access position providing access to the goods storage and presentation space (4) from
above; and
a linking mechanism (13) linking the front door (10) and the upper door (12) with
each other so that a movement of one of the doors (10, 12) causes a corresponding
movement of the other door (10, 12).
2. Refrigerated sales furniture (2) of claim 1, wherein the pivotable lever (14) is mounted
by means of an axis or hinge (14a) situated between its front end (14c) and its rear
end (14b) to a lateral side portion of the upper access portion, wherein a bowden
cable (18) or wire extends between the rear end (14b) of the pivotable lever (14)
and a connection point provided at the front door (10), and wherein the front end
(14c) of the pivotable lever (14) contacts the upper door (12) at a contact point
which is spaced apart from the axis (22) of rotation of the upper door (12).
3. Refrigerated sales furniture (2) comprising:
a refrigerable goods storage and presentation space (4) having
a front access portion providing access to the goods storage and presentation space
(4) from the front;
an upper access portion providing access to the goods storage and presentation space
(4) from above;
a front door (10), particularly an at least partially transparent front door (10),
comprising a door panel which is moveable in a pivotable motion around a basically
vertical axis between a closed position closing the front access portion and at least
one access position providing access to the goods storage and presentations space
(4) from the front;
an upper door (12), particularly an at least partially transparent upper door (12),
which is moveable between a closed position closing the upper access portion and at
least one access position providing access to the goods storage and presentation space
(4) from above; and
a linking mechanism (13) linking the front door (10) and the upper door (12) with
each other so that a movement of one of the doors (10, 12) causes a corresponding
movement of the other door (10, 12);
wherein the upper door (12) comprises a rear upper panel (12a) which is pivotable
upwardly around a basically horizontally extending rear axis (22), and a front upper
panel (12b) attached to the rear upper panel (12a), wherein the front upper panel
(12b) is in particular pivotable upwardly with respect to the rear upper panel (12a).
4. Refrigerated sales furniture (2) of claim 3, wherein the pivotable lever (14) is mounted
by means of an axis or hinge (14a) situated between its front end (14c) and its rear
end (14b) to a lateral side portion of the upper access portion, wherein a bowden
cable (18) or wire extends between the rear end (14b) of the pivotable lever (14)
and a connection point provided at the front door (10), and wherein the front end
(14c) of the pivotable lever contacts the rear upper panel (12a) at a contact point
which is spaced apart from the axis of rotation of the rear upper panel (12a).
5. Refrigerated sales furniture (2) comprising:
a refrigerable goods storage and presentation space (4) having
a front access portion providing access to the goods storage and presentation space
(4) from the front;
an upper access portion providing access to the goods storage and presentation space
(4) from above;
a front door (10), particularly an at least partially transparent front door (10),
comprising a door panel which is moveable in a pivotable motion around a basically
vertical axis between a closed position closing the front access portion and at least
one access position providing access to the goods storage and presentations space
(4) from the front;
an upper door (12), particularly an at least partially transparent upper door (12),
which is moveable between a closed position closing the upper access portion and at
least one access position providing access to the goods storage and presentation space
(4) from above; and
a linking mechanism (13) linking the front door (10) and the upper door (12) with
each other so that a movement of one of the doors (10, 12) causes a corresponding
movement of the other door (10, 12);
wherein the upper door (12) is slidable between its closed position and its access
position which is shifted rearwardly, in a substantially linear motion.
6. Refrigerated sales furniture (2) of claim 5, wherein the pivotable lever (14) is mounted
by means of an axis or hinge (14a) situated between its front end (14c) and its rear
end (14b) to a lateral side portion of the upper access portion or to an intermediate
member which itself is mounted in a pivotable manner to a lateral side portion of
the refrigerated sales furniture, wherein a bowden cable (18) or wire extends between
the rear end (14b) of the pivotable lever (14) and a connection point provided at
the front door (10), and wherein the front end (14c) of the pivotable lever (14) is
connected to the upper door (12) particularly to a front portion of the upper door
(12).
7. Refrigerated sales furniture (2) of claim 6, wherein the front end (14c) of the pivotable
lever (14) is connected to a sliding element (24) mounted to the upper door (12),
particularly to a front portion of the upper door (12), and wherein the sliding element
(24) is slidable along a guiding rail (26) which extends substantially in the direction
corresponding to the sliding motion of the upper door (12).
8. Refrigerated sales furniture (2) of any of the preceding claims, wherein the linking
mechanism (13) is configured so that the upper door (12) is moved into its closed
position when the front door (10) is moved into its closed position and/or wherein
the linking mechanism (13) is configured so that the upper door (12) is moved into
its open position when the front door (10) is moved into its open position.
9. Refrigerated sales furniture (2) of any of the preceding claims, wherein the linking
mechanism (13) is a mechanical linking mechanism (13).
10. Refrigerated sales furniture (2) of any of the preceding claims, wherein the linking
mechanism (13) comprises a bowden cable (18), a wire and/or a spring.
11. Refrigerated sales furniture (2) of any of the preceding claims, wherein the linking
mechanism (13) comprises a pivotable lever (14).
12. Refrigerated sales furniture (2) of any of the preceding claims, wherein the front
door (10) extends basically vertically and the upper door (12) extends at an angle
in the range of 75° to 105°, particularly in a range of 80° to 100°, and more particularly
of 85° to 95° with respect to the front door (10) when the doors (10, 12) are in their
respective closed positions.
1. Gekühltes Verkaufsmöbel (2), umfassend:
einen kühlbaren Warenaufbewahrungs- und -Verkaufsraum (4) mit
einem vorderen Zugriffsbereich, der Zugriff auf den Warenaufbewahrungs- und -Verkaufsraum
(4) von der Vorderseite bereitstellt;
einem oberen Zugriffsbereich, der Zugriff auf den Warenaufbewahrungs- und -Verkaufsraum
(4) von oben bereitstellt;
eine vordere Tür (10), insbesondere eine mindestens teilweise transparente vordere
Tür (10), umfassend ein Türblatt, welches in einer Schwenkbewegung um eine im Wesentlichen
vertikale Achse zwischen einer geschlossenen Position, welche den vorderen Zugriffsbereich
verschließt, und mindestens einer Zugriffsposition, welche Zugriff auf den Warenaufbewahrungs-
und -Verkaufsraum (4) von der Vorderseite bereitstellt, bewegbar ist;
eine obere Tür (12), insbesondere einer mindestens teilweise transparente obere Tür
(12), welche um eine Achse (22), die bei oder in der Nähe des hinteren Endes davon
angeordnet ist, zwischen einer geschlossenen Position, welche den oberen Zugriffsbereich
verschließt, und mindestens einer Zugriffsposition, welche Zugriff auf den Warenaufbewahrungs-
und - Verkaufsraum (4) von oben bereitstellt, bewegbar ist; und
einen Verbindungsmechanismus (13), welcher die vordere Tür (10) und die obere Tür
(12) miteinander verbinder, sodass eine Bewegung einer der Türen (10, 12) eine entsprechende
Bewegung der anderen Tür (10, 12) bewirkt.
2. Gekühltes Verkaufsmöbel (2) nach Anspruch 1, wobei der schwenkbare Hebel (14) durch
eine Achse oder ein Scharnier (14a), die/das zwischen seinem vorderen Ende (14c) und
seinem hinteren Ende (14b) angeordnet ist, an einem lateralen Seitenbereich des oberen
Zugriffsbereichs montiert ist, wobei sich ein Bowdenzug (18) oder Draht zwischen dem
hinteren Ende (14b) des schwenkbaren Hebels (14) und einem Verbindungspunkt erstreckt,
der an der vorderen Tür (10) bereitgestellt ist, und wobei das vordere Ende (14c)
des schwenkbaren Hebels (14) die obere Tür (12) an einem Kontaktpunkt berührt, der
von der Drehachse (22) der oberen Tür (12) beabstandet ist.
3. Gekühltes Verkaufsmöbel (2), umfassend:
einen kühlbaren Warenaufbewahrungs- und -Verkaufsraum (4) mit
einem vorderen Zugriffsbereich, der Zugriff auf den Warenaufbewahrungs- und -Verkaufsraum
(4) von der Vorderseite bereitstellt;
einem oberen Zugriffsbereich, der Zugriff auf den Warenaufbewahrungs- und -Verkaufsraum
(4) von oben bereitstellt;
eine vordere Tür (10), insbesondere eine mindestens teilweise transparente vordere
Tür (10), umfassend ein Türblatt, welches in einer Schwenkbewegung um eine im Wesentlichen
vertikale Achse zwischen einer geschlossenen Position, welche den vorderen Zugriffsbereich
verschließt, und mindestens einer Zugriffsposition, welche Zugriff auf den Warenaufbewahrungs-
und -Verkaufsraum (4) von der Vorderseite bereitstellt, bewegbar ist;
eine obere Tür (12), insbesondere eine mindestens teilweise transparente obere Tür
(12), welche zwischen einer geschlossenen Position, welche den oberen Zugriffsbereich
verschließt, und mindestens einer Zugriffsposition, welche Zugriff auf den Warenaufbewahrungs-
und -Verkaufsraum (4) von oben bereitstellt, bewegbar ist; und
einen Verbindungsmechanismus (13), welcher die vordere Tür (10) und die obere Tür
(12) miteinander verbindet, sodass eine Bewegung einer der Türen (10, 12) eine entsprechende
Bewegung der anderen Tür (10, 12) bewirkt;
wobei die obere Tür (12) eine hintere obere Platte (12a), welche nach oben um eine
sich im Wesentlichen horizontal erstreckende hintere Achse (22) schwenkbar ist, und
eine vordere obere Platte (12b) umfasst, die an der hinteren oberen Platte (12a) angebracht
ist, wobei die vordere obere Platte (12b) insbesondere nach oben in Bezug auf die
hintere obere Platte (12a) schwenkbar ist.
4. Gekühltes Verkaufsmöbel (2) nach Anspruch 3, wobei der schwenkbare Hebel (14) durch
eine Achse oder ein Scharnier (14a), die/das zwischen seinem vorderen Ende (14c) und
seinem hinteren Ende (14b) angeordnet ist, an einem lateralen Seitenbereich des oberen
Zugriffsbereichs montiert ist, wobei sich ein Bowdenzug (18) oder Draht zwischen dem
hinteren Ende (14b) des schwenkbaren Hebels (14) und einem Verbindungspunkt erstreckt,
der an der vorderen Tür (10) bereitgestellt ist, und wobei das vordere Ende (14c)
des schwenkbaren Hebels die hintere obere Platte (12a) an einem Kontaktpunkt berührt,
der von der Drehachse der hinteren oberen Platte (12a) beabstandet ist.
5. Gekühltes Verkaufsmöbel (2), umfassend:
einen kühlbaren Warenaufbewahrungs- und -Verkaufsraum (4) mit
einem vorderen Zugriffsbereich, der Zugriff auf den Warenaufbewahrungs- und -Verkaufsraum
(4) von der Vorderseite bereitstellt;
einem oberen Zugriffsbereich, der Zugriff auf den Warenaufbewahrungs- und -Verkaufsraum
(4) von oben bereitstellt;
eine vordere Tür (10), insbesondere eine mindestens teilweise transparente vordere
Tür (10), umfassend ein Türblatt, welches in einer Schwenkbewegung um eine im Wesentlichen
vertikale Achse zwischen einer geschlossenen Position, welche den vorderen Zugriffsbereich
verschließt, und mindestens einer Zugriffsposition, welche Zugriff auf den Warenaufbewahrungs-
und -Verkaufsraum (4) von vorne bereitstellt, bewegbar ist;
eine obere Tür (12), insbesondere eine mindestens teilweise transparente obere Tür
(12), welche zwischen einer geschlossenen Position, welche den oberen Zugriffsbereich
schließt, und mindestens einer Zugriffsposition, welche Zugriff auf den Warenaufbewahrungs-
und -Verkaufsraum (4) von oben bereitstellt, bewegbar ist; und
einen Verbindungsmechanismus (13), welcher die vordere Tür (10) und die obere Tür
(12) miteinander verbindet, sodass eine Bewegung einer der Türen (10, 12) eine entsprechende
Bewegung der anderen Tür (10, 12) bewirkt;
wobei die obere Tür (12) in einer im Wesentlichen linearen Bewegung zwischen ihrer
geschlossenen Position und ihrer Zugriffsposition, die nach hinten verlagert ist,
verschiebbar ist.
6. Gekühltes Verkaufsmöbel (2) nach Anspruch 5, wobei der schwenkbare Hebel (14) durch
eine Achse oder ein Scharnier (14a), die/das zwischen seinem vorderen Ende (14c) und
seinem hinteren Ende (14b) angeordnet ist, an einem lateralen Seitenbereich des oberen
Zugriffsbereichs oder an einem Zwischenelement montiert ist, das selbst auf eine schwenkbare
Weise an einem lateralen Seitenbereich des gekühlten Verkaufsmöbels montiert ist,
wobei sich ein Bowdenzug (18) oder Draht zwischen dem hinteren Ende (14b) des schwenkbaren
Hebels (14) und einem Verbindungspunkt erstreckt, der an der vorderen Tür (10) bereitgestellt
ist, und wobei das vordere Ende (14c) des schwenkbaren Hebels (14) mit der oberen
Tür (12), insbesondere mit einem vorderen Bereich der oberen Tür (12), verbunden ist.
7. Gekühltes Verkaufsmöbel (2) nach Anspruch 6, wobei das vordere Ende (14c) des schwenkbaren
Hebels (14) mit einem Schiebeelement (24) verbunden ist, das an der oberen Tür (12),
insbesondere an einem vorderen Bereich der oberen Tür (12), montiert ist und wobei
das Schiebeelement (24) entlang einer Führungsschiene (26) verschiebbar ist, die sich
im Wesentlichen in die Richtung erstreckt, die der Schiebebewegung der oberen Tür
(12) entspricht.
8. Gekühltes Verkaufsmöbel (2) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Verbindungsmechanismus
(13) so konfiguriert ist, dass die obere Tür (12) in ihre geschlossene Position bewegt
wird, wenn die vordere Tür (10) in ihre geschlossene Position bewegt wird, und/oder
wobei der Verbindungsmechanismus (13) so konfiguriert ist, dass die obere Tür (12)
in ihre offene Position bewegt wird, wenn die vordere Tür (10) in ihre offene Position
bewegt wird.
9. Gekühltes Verkaufsmöbel (2) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Verbindungsmechanismus
(13) ein mechanischer Verbindungsmechanismus (13) ist.
10. Gekühltes Verkaufsmöbel (2) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Verbindungsmechanismus
(13) einen Bowdenzug (18), einen Draht und/oder eine Feder umfasst.
11. Gekühltes Verkaufsmöbel (2) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Verbindungsmechanismus
(13) einen schwenkbaren Hebel (14) umfasst.
12. Gekühltes Verkaufsmöbel (2) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei sich die
vordere Tür (10) im Wesentlichen vertikal erstreckt und sich die obere Tür (12) in
einem Winkel in einem Bereich von 75° bis 105°, insbesondere in einem Bereich von
80° bis 100° und ganz besonders in einem Bereich von 85° bis 95° in Bezug auf die
vordere Tür (10) erstreckt, wenn sich die Türen (10, 12) in ihrer entsprechenden geschlossenen
Position befinden.
1. Meuble de vente réfrigéré (2) comprenant :
un espace de présentation et de stockage de produits pouvant être réfrigérés (4) ayant
une portion d'accès avant donnant accès à l'espace de présentation et de stockage
de produits (4) par au-dessus ;
une porte avant (10), en particulier une porte avant au moins partiellement transparente
(10), comprenant un panneau de porte qui est mobile dans un mouvement de pivotement
autour d'un axe essentiellement vertical entre une position fermée fermant la portion
d'accès avant et au moins une position d'accès donnant accès à l'espace de présentation
et de stockage de produits (4) par le devant ;
une porte supérieure (12), en particulier une porte supérieure au moins partiellement
transparente (12), qui est mobile autour d'un axe (22) situé au niveau ou près de
l'extrémité arrière de celle-ci entre une position fermée fermant la portion d'accès
supérieure et au moins une position d'accès donnant accès à l'espace de présentation
et de stockage de produits (4) par au-dessus ; et
un mécanisme de liaison (13) reliant la porte avant (10) et la porte supérieure (12)
l'une à l'autre de telle sorte qu'un déplacement de l'une des portes (10, 12) entraîne
un déplacement correspondant de l'autre porte (10, 12).
2. Meuble de vente réfrigéré (2) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le levier pivotant
(14) est monté à l'aide d'un axe ou d'une charnière (14a) situé entre son extrémité
avant (14c) et son extrémité arrière (14b) sur une portion latérale de la portion
d'accès supérieure, dans lequel un fil ou câble Bowden (18) s'étend entre l'extrémité
arrière (14b) du levier pivotant (14) et un point de liaison situé au niveau de la
porte avant (10), et dans lequel l'extrémité avant (14c) du levier pivotant (14) est
en contact avec la porte supérieure (12) au niveau d'un point de contact qui est espacé
de l'axe (22) de rotation de la porte supérieure (12).
3. Meuble de vente réfrigéré (2) comprenant :
un espace de présentation et de stockage de produits pouvant être réfrigérés (4) ayant
une portion d'accès avant donnant accès à l'espace de présentation et de stockage
de produits (4) par au-dessus ;
une porte avant (10), en particulier une porte avant au moins partiellement transparente
(10), comprenant un panneau de porte qui est mobile dans un mouvement de pivotement
autour d'un axe essentiellement vertical entre une position fermée fermant la portion
d'accès avant et au moins une position d'accès donnant accès à l'espace de présentation
et de stockage de produits (4) par le devant ;
une porte supérieure (12), en particulier une porte supérieure au moins partiellement
transparente (12), qui est mobile entre une position fermée fermant la portion d'accès
supérieure et au moins une position d'accès donnant accès à l'espace de présentation
et de stockage de produits (4) par au-dessus ; et
un mécanisme de liaison (13) reliant la porte avant (10) et la porte supérieure (12)
l'une à l'autre de telle sorte qu'un déplacement de l'une des portes (10, 12) entraîne
un déplacement correspondant de l'autre porte (10, 12) ;
dans lequel la porte supérieure (12) comprend un panneau supérieur arrière (12a) qui
peut pivoter vers le haut autour d'un axe arrière s'étendant de manière essentiellement
horizontale (22), et un panneau supérieure avant (12b) attaché au panneau supérieur
arrière (12a), dans lequel le panneau supérieur avant (12b) peut en particulier pivoter
vers le haut par rapport au panneau supérieur arrière (12a).
4. Meuble de vente réfrigéré (2) selon la revendication 3, dans lequel le levier pivotant
(14) est monté à l'aide d'un axe ou d'une charnière (14a) situé entre son extrémité
avant (14c) et son extrémité arrière (14b) sur une portion latérale de la portion
d'accès supérieure, dans lequel un fil ou câble Bowden (18) s'étend entre l'extrémité
arrière (14b) du levier pivotant (14) et un point de liaison situé au niveau de la
porte avant (10), et dans lequel l'extrémité avant (14c) du levier pivotant est en
contact avec le panneau supérieur arrière (12a) au niveau d'un point de contact qui
est espacé de l'axe de rotation du panneau supérieur arrière (12a).
5. Meuble de vente réfrigéré (2) comprenant :
un espace de présentation et de stockage de produits pouvant être réfrigérés (4) ayant
une portion d'accès avant donnant accès à l'espace de présentation et de stockage
de produits (4) par au-dessus ;
une porte avant (10), en particulier une porte avant au moins partiellement transparente
(10), comprenant un panneau de porte qui est mobile dans un mouvement de pivotement
autour d'un axe essentiellement vertical entre une position fermée fermant la portion
d'accès avant et au moins une position d'accès donnant accès à l'espace de présentation
et de stockage de produits (4) par le devant ;
une porte supérieure (12), en particulier une porte supérieure au moins partiellement
transparente (12), qui est mobile entre une position fermée fermant la portion d'accès
supérieure et au moins une position d'accès donnant accès à l'espace de présentation
et de stockage de produits (4) par au-dessus ; et
un mécanisme de liaison (13) reliant la porte avant (10) et la porte supérieure (12)
l'une à l'autre de telle sorte qu'un déplacement de l'une des portes (10, 12) entraîne
un déplacement correspondant de l'autre porte (10, 12) ;
dans lequel la porte supérieure (12) peut coulisser entre sa position fermée et sa
position d'accès qui est décalée vers l'arrière, dans un mouvement sensiblement linéaire.
6. Meuble de vente réfrigéré (2) selon la revendication 5, dans lequel le levier pivotant
(14) est monté à l'aide d'un axe ou d'une charnière (14a) situé entre son extrémité
avant (14c) et son extrémité arrière (14b) sur une portion latérale de la portion
d'accès supérieure ou sur un élément intermédiaire qui est lui-même monté d'une manière
pivotante sur une portion latérale du meuble de vente réfrigéré, dans lequel un fil
ou câble Bowden (18) s'étend entre l'extrémité arrière (14b) du levier pivotant (14)
et un point de liaison situé au niveau de la porte avant (10), et dans lequel l'extrémité
avant (14c) du levier pivotant (14) est reliée à la porte supérieure (12) en particulier
à une portion avant de la porte supérieure (12).
7. Meuble de vente réfrigéré (2) selon la revendication 6, dans lequel l'extrémité avant
(14c) du levier pivotant (14) est reliée à un élément coulissant (24) monté sur la
porte supérieure (12), en particulier sur une portion avant de la porte supérieure
(12), et dans lequel l'élément coulissant (24) peut coulisser le long d'un rail de
guidage (26) qui s'étend sensiblement dans la direction correspondant au mouvement
de coulissement de la porte supérieure (12).
8. Meuble de vente réfrigéré (2) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
dans lequel le mécanisme de liaison (13) est configuré de telle sorte que la porte
supérieure (12) est déplacée dans sa position fermée quand la porte avant (10) est
déplacée dans sa position fermée et/ou dans lequel le mécanisme de liaison (13) est
configuré de telle sorte que la porte supérieure (12) est déplacée dans sa position
ouverte quand la porte avant (10) est déplacée dans sa position ouverte.
9. Meuble de vente réfrigéré (2) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
dans lequel le mécanisme de liaison (13) est une structure de liaison mécanique (13).
10. Meuble de vente réfrigéré (2) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
dans lequel le mécanisme de liaison (13) comprend un câble Bowden (18), un fil et/ou
un ressort.
11. Meuble de vente réfrigéré (2) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
dans lequel le mécanisme de liaison (13) comprend un levier pivotant (14).
12. Meuble de vente réfrigéré (2) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
dans lequel la porte avant (10) s'étend essentiellement verticalement et la porte
supérieure (12) s'étend selon un angle dans la plage de 75° à 105°, en particulier
dans une plage de 80° à 100°, et plus particulièrement de 85° à 95° par rapport à
la porte avant (10) quand les portes (10, 12) sont dans leur positions fermées respectives.