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EP 3 074 564 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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06.09.2017 Bulletin 2017/36 |
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Date of filing: 29.11.2013 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC):
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International application number: |
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PCT/EP2013/075091 |
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International publication number: |
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WO 2015/078515 (04.06.2015 Gazette 2015/22) |
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STEAM LAUNDRY DRYER AND METHOD FOR OPERATING THE SAME
DAMPFWÄSCHETROCKNER UND VERFAHREN ZUM BETRIEB DAVON
SÈCHE-LINGE À VAPEUR ET SON PROCÉDÉ DE FONCTIONNEMENT
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Designated Contracting States: |
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AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL
NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
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Date of publication of application: |
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05.10.2016 Bulletin 2016/40 |
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Proprietor: Arçelik Anonim Sirketi |
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34950 Istanbul (TR) |
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Inventors: |
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- ERCAN, Onur
34950 Istanbul (TR)
- GOKTAS, Murat
34950 Istanbul (TR)
- OZDEMIR, Onur
34950 Istanbul (TR)
- SAR, Can
34950 Istanbul (TR)
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References cited: :
EP-A1- 1 862 581 WO-A1-2012/086345 DE-A1- 10 332 656
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EP-A1- 2 325 381 WO-A2-2008/013426
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
|
[0001] The present invention relates to a steam laundry dryer and a method for operating
the same. The present invention particularly relates to a water tank which feeds a
steam generator and a method of replenishing the water tank.
[0002] After termination of a washing course, the clothes are dried either by hanging them
on a clothesline or alternatively by placing them into a laundry dryer which dehumidifies
the clothes by treating them with heat. In both cases the clothes generally develop
wrinkles and creases as they are eventually dried. The formation of wrinkles depend
on several factors, including the material of the cloth and the physical conditions
governing the drying process, such as heat and water as well as any strain acting
on the clothes. It is common practice to utilize heat and steam to remove the wrinkles
and the creases from the clothes. Therefore, irons are generally provided with steam
injection facilities to smooth out the wrinkles and the creases. The customer will
usually need to do some ironing work to smooth out the wrinkles and creases developed
during the drying.
[0003] To reduce the workload on the customers, laundry dryers have been provided with steam
injection facilities to remove the wrinkles and the creases by applying steam to the
clothes. Nevertheless, the steam application is not particularly limited to removal
of wrinkles and creases. In general, steam has a sanitizing effect. For instance,
steam can effectively remove odors. Therefore, in a laundry dryer, steam can be reasonably
applied at any stage of the drying process to achieve the aforementioned effects.
[0004] The international patent application n.
WO 2008/013426 describes a laundry dryer having a steam generator selectively supplying steam to
the drum and a water supply source having an accommodating part for storing water
supplied to the steam generator and a water supply means for supplying the water within
the accommodating part to the steam generator.
[0005] A conventional steam laundry dryer (1') comprises a drum (2') for receiving clothes,
a motor (3') for rotating the drum (2'), a water/steam separator (4') having a steam
injection port (4a'), a water outlet port (4b') and a water/steam inlet port (4c'),
the steam injection port (4a') being arranged to open into the drum (2'), a steam
generator (5') having a discharge port (6') for supplying pressurized water/steam
to the water/steam inlet port (4c') and an intake port (7') for receiving water, the
discharge port (6') being fluidly connected to the water/steam inlet port (4c') via
a first conduit (8'), a water tank (9') having a feed port (10') for feeding water
into the steam generator (5') and a replenishment port (11') for filling the water
tank (9') with water, the feed port (10') being fluidly connected to said intake port
(7') via a second conduit (12') and the replenishment port (11') being fluidly connected
to the water tank (9') via a third conduit (13') and a controller (14') for operating
the motor (3') and the steam generator (5') (Fig. 1).
[0006] When the water tank (9') is replenished, the water column within the first conduit
(8') and the water column within third conduit (13') both rise up to a level H2' as
both the discharge port (6') and the intake port (7') are in fluid communication with
the atmosphere via the water tank (9'). The above conventional steam laundry dryer
(1') is controlled such that with the commencement of the first minute, the motor
(3') is activated so as to aerate and shuffle the clothes inside the drum (2'). During
the first minute the steam generator (5') is, however, not activated. With the commencement
of the second minute the steam generator (5') is also activated. When the steam generator
(5') is activated, the water column above the discharge port (6') is pushed into the
water/steam separator (4'). The water/steam separator (4') prevents the inflowing
water from being conveyed into the drum (2') and drains it into a reservoir (20')
via the water outlet port (4b') and a conduit (21'). Hence, the initially generated
steam is injected into the drum (2') not until before all of the water standing above
the steam generator (5'), i.e., the water above level H1' has been drained off by
means of the water/steam separator (4'). Thereby, the clothes in the drum (2') are
prevented from becoming excessively wet.
[0007] However, a drawback of the above conventional steam laundry dryer (1') is that a
manufacturing and an assembly of the water/phase separator (4') and the conduit (21')
increase the overall costs. Another drawback of this conventional steam laundry dryer
(1') is that the steam supply into the drum (3') is delayed because of the water standing
above the level H1'. Therefore, a total duration of the operation cycle must be prolonged
to compensate for the delay and to supply the requisite amount of steam into the drum
(2').
[0008] An objective of the present invention is to provide a steam laundry dryer and a method
of operating a steam laundry dryer which overcomes the aforementioned drawbacks of
the prior art and which has a simplified construction that enables the clothes to
be effectively and reliably treated with steam.
[0009] This objective has been achieved by the steam laundry dryer according to the present
invention as defined in claim 1, and the method of operating a steam laundry dryer
according to the present invention as defined in claim 12. Further achievements have
been attained by the subject-matters respectively defined in the dependent claims.
[0010] In the steam laundry dryer according to the present invention, the water tank has
a discharge opening for draining excess water from the water tank. The discharge opening
of the water tank and the discharge port of the steam generator are arranged at a
same level H1. In the steam laundry dryer according to the present invention, the
controller is adapted to drain the excess water which stands above the level H1 via
the discharge opening by controlling an opening/closing means prior to activating
the steam generator.
[0011] In an embodiment, as the steam laundry dryer is put into operation and with the commencement
of the first minute, the motor is activated so as to aerate and shuffle the clothes
inside the drum. During the first minute the excess water which stands above the level
H1 is gradually drained via the discharge opening by opening the opening/closing means.
After elapse of a predetermined duration, the excess water is completely drained off,
subsequently the opening/closing means is closed and the steam generator is activated.
The steam delivered by the steam generator is supplied to the steam injection port
which directs the pressurized stream onto the clothes inside the drum.
[0012] In another embodiment, the steam laundry dryer has a water reservoir for collecting
excess water which is drained from the water tank via the discharge opening. In this
embodiment, the steam laundry dryer is provided with a pump for draining off the water
reservoir.
[0013] In another embodiment, the opening/closing means is configured by the pump or a solenoid
valve. In this embodiment, the solenoid valve is arranged along a conduit which fluidly
connects the discharge opening with the water reservoir. The pump or the solenoid
valve is activated at a predetermined point in time of the cycle for a predetermined
duration to drain off the excess water column standing above the steam generator.
[0014] By the present invention the necessity to use a water/phase separator has been obviated.
Instead a single steam injection port can be utilized. Thereby, the assembly of the
steam laundry dryer has been simplified. By virtue of the discharge opening provided
in the water tank any excess water can drained off. Thereby, the steam generator is
enabled to supply steam into the drum from a beginning of its activation. By the present
invention, the steam supply performance has been expedited and the duration of the
drying cycle has been further reduced.
[0015] Additional advantages of the steam laundry dryer according to the present invention
and the method of operating the steam laundry dryer according to the present invention
will become apparent with the detailed description of the embodiments with reference
to the accompanying drawings in which:
Figure 1 - is a schematic view of a conventional steam laundry dryer;
Figure 2 - is a schematic view of a laundry dryer according to an embodiment of the
present invention.
[0016] The reference signs appearing on the drawings relate to the following technical features.
1. Steam laundry dryer
2. Drum
3. Motor
4. Steam injection port
4'. Water/steam separator
4a'. Steam injection port
4b'. Water outlet port
4c'. Water/steam inlet port
5. Steam generator
6. Discharge port
7. Intake port
8. First conduit
9. Water tank
10. Feed port
11. Replenishment port
12. Second conduit
13. Third conduit
14. Controller
15. Discharge opening
16. Bottom
17. Lime container
18. Bottom
19. Discharge outlet
20. Water reservoir
21. Fourth conduit
22. Solenoid valve
[0017] The steam laundry dryer (1) comprises: a drum (2) for receiving clothes; a motor
(3) for rotating the drum (2), a steam injection port (4) which opens into the drum
(2), a steam generator (5) which has a discharge port (6) for supplying pressurized
steam to the steam injection port (4), and an intake port (7) for receiving water,
wherein the discharge port (6) is fluidly connected to the steam injection port (4)
via a first conduit (8), a water tank (9) which has a feed port (10) for feeding water
into the steam generator (5), and a replenishment port (11) for filling the water
tank (9) with water, wherein the feed port (10) is fluidly connected to said intake
port (7) via a second conduit (12), and wherein the replenishment port (11) is fluidly
connected to the water tank (9) via a third conduit (13) and a controller (14) for
operating the motor (3) and the steam generator (5) (Fig. 2).
[0018] In the steam laundry dryer (1) according to the present invention, the water tank
(9) has a discharge opening (15) for draining excess water from the water tank (9)
(Fig. 2). The discharge opening (15) of the water tank (9) and the discharge port
(6) of the steam generator (5) are arranged at a same first level H1 (Fig. 2). The
controller (14) is adapted to drain the excess water which stands above the first
level H1 via the discharge opening (15) by controlling an opening/closing means prior
to activating the steam generator (5) (Fig. 2).
[0019] As the water tank (9) is replenished, the water columns within the first conduit
(8) and the third conduit (13) rise up since both the discharge port (6) and the intake
port (7) are in fluid communication with the atmosphere via the water tank (9). According
to the present invention the steam generator (5) is not immediately activated after
the steam laundry dryer (1) is put into operation. In particular, at a predetermined
point of time during the operation, the excess water standing above the first level
H1 is gradually drained via the discharge opening (15) by controlling the opening/closing
means. The opening/closing means is kept open for the predetermined time, and subsequently
closed. As the excess water has been drained off, the steam laundry dryer (1) is now
ready to generate and supply steam. The steam injection port (4) is supplied with
pressurized steam by the steam generator (5) from the beginning of its activation.
Thereby, the need for a water/steam separator (4') on a downstream side of the steam
generator (5) is obviated. In conjunction therewith, the conduit (21') and any other
components for fixing the same become completely superfluous. Thereby, the manufacturing
process and the assembly process of the steam laundry dryer (1) has been substantially
simplified.
[0020] According to the invention, the steam injection port (4) is arranged at a second
level H2 such that the clothes in the drum (2) can be subjected to steam from the
above. The replenishment port (11) is arranged at a third level H3. The third level
H3 is chosen so as not to exceed the second level H2. Thereby, the water column rising
in the first conduit (8) during the replenishment is prevented from spilling over
the steam injection port (4) which is open to the atmosphere. The third level H3 and
the second level H2 are set to be higher than the first level H1 (Fig. 2).
[0021] In another embodiment, the third level H3 equals the second level H2 (Fig. 2). Thereby,
the replenishment port (11) is arranged at a highest level which allows, for example,
a customer to easily replenish the water tank (9). However, the present invention
is not limited to this configuration. In an alternative embodiment (not shown), the
second level H2 is higher than third level H3.
[0022] In another embodiment, a bottom (16) of the water tank (9) is arranged at a fourth
level H4. In this embodiment, the intake port (7) of the steam generator (5) is arranged
at a fifth level H5. The fourth level H4 is higher than the fifth level H5 and lower
than the first level H1 (Fig. 2). Thereby, the water can be efficiently fed into the
steam generator (5).
[0023] In another embodiment, the steam laundry dryer (1) further comprises a lime container
(17) for collecting lime. In this embodiment, the second conduit (12) is configured
to fluidly connect the feed port (10) to the intake port (7) via the lime container
(17). A bottom (18) of the lime container (17) is arranged at a sixth level H6 which
is lower than a fifth level H5 where the the intake port (7) is positioned (Fig. 2).
Thereby, the lime which is formed in the steam generator (5) can accumulate in the
lime container (17).
[0024] In another embodiment, the lime container (17) has an openable/closable discharge
outlet (19) for draining the water inside the lime container (17).
[0025] In another embodiment, the openable/closable discharge outlet (19) is configured
as a cap (not shown). Thereby, the lime container (17) can be manually drained off
before maintenance so as to completely evacuate the water tank (9), the steam generator
(5), and the first to third conduits (8; 12; 13).
[0026] In another embodiment, the steam laundry dryer (1) has a water reservoir (20) for
collecting excess water drained from the water tank (9) via the discharge opening
(15). The discharge opening (15) is fluidly connected to the water reservoir (20)
via a fourth conduit (21). A pump (not shown) is provided to drain off the water reservoir
(20). The opening/closing means is configured by either the same pump or by a solenoid
valve (22) which is arranged along the fourth conduit (21) (Fig. 2).
[0027] In another embodiment, the controller (14) is further adapted to operate the pump
so as to drain the water reservoir (20).
[0028] In another embodiment, the replenishment port (11) is configured to allow manual
filling of the water tank (9) with water (Fig. 2).
[0029] The control method for operating the steam laundry dryer (1) according to the present
invention comprises: a step of draining excess water which stands above the first
level H1 via the discharge opening (15); and a step of generating and supplying pressurized
steam to the steam injection port (4) after termination of the draining step.
[0030] In another embodiment, the control method further comprises: a step of rotating the
drum (2) so as to aerate and shuffle the clothes. The rotation step and the draining
step are initiated concurrently. The clothes are not subjected to steam during the
initial aeration. Therefore, the draining step can be performed as the clothes are
initially aerated.
[0031] In another embodiment, the rotation step is initiated a predetermined duration before
initiating the steam generating/supplying step. This duration is chosen such that
the draining step can be completed prior to activation of the steam generator (5).
As the steam generating/supplying step is initiated, the steam injection port (4)
immediately receives a pure burst of steam. In the present invention, the steam application
is not delayed as in the conventional technique where the excess water above the level
H1' is initially drained via the water/steam separator (4') by the action of the steam
generator (5'). Moreover, an unnecessary prolongation of the drying cycle is prevented.
[0032] The program according to the present invention comprises computer-readable codes
for causing a steam laundry dryer (1) to execute the above-described method steps.
[0033] By the present invention, the overall configuration of the steam laundry dryer (1)
has been simplified as the use of a water/steam separator (4') is obviated. The steam
laundry dryer (1) of the present invention can be more easily manufactured and assembled.
By the present invention, the steam generation and steam supply performance has been
further improved.
1. A steam laundry dryer (1) comprising a drum (2) for receiving clothes, a motor (3)
for rotating the drum (2), a steam injection port (4) which opens into the drum (2),
a steam generator (5) which has a discharge port (6) for supplying pressurized steam
to the steam injection port (4) and an intake port (7) for receiving water, wherein
the discharge port (6) is fluidly connected to the steam injection port (4) via a
first conduit (8), a water tank (9) which has a feed port (10) for feeding water into
the steam generator (5), and a replenishment port (11) for filling the water tank
(9) with water, wherein the feed port (10) is fluidly connected to said intake port
(7) via a second conduit (12), and wherein the replenishment port (11) is fluidly
connected to the water tank (9) via a third conduit (13), a controller (14) for operating
the motor (3) and the steam generator (5),
characterized in that
- the water tank (9) has a discharge opening (15) for draining excess water from the
water tank (9), wherein the discharge opening (15) of the water tank (9) and the discharge
port (6) of the steam generator (5) are arranged at a same first level H1;
- the steam injection port (4) is arranged at a second level H2; and the replenishment
port (11) is arranged at a third level H3, wherein the third level H3 is not higher
than the second level H2, and wherein the third level H3 and the second level H2 are
higher than the first level H1 and
- the controller (14) is adapted to drain the excess water which stands above the
first level H1 via the discharge opening (15) by controlling an opening/closing means
prior to activating the steam generator (5).
2. The steam laundry dryer (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the third level H3 equals the second level H2.
3. The steam laundry dryer (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the second level H2 is higher than third level H3.
4. The steam laundry dryer (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that a bottom (16) of the water tank (9) is arranged at a fourth level H4; and the intake
port (7) of the steam generator (5) is arranged at a fifth level H5, wherein the fourth
level H4 is higher than fifth level H5 and lower than the first level H1.
5. The steam laundry dryer (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that a lime container (17) for collecting lime, wherein the second conduit (12) is configured
to fluidly connect the feed port (10) to the intake port (7) via the lime container
(17), wherein a bottom (18) of the lime container (17) is arranged at sixth level
H6 which is lower than the intake port (7) at a fourth level H5.
6. The steam laundry dryer (1) according to claim 5, characterized in that the lime container (17) has an openable/closable discharge outlet (19) for draining
the water inside the lime container (17).
7. The steam laundry dryer (1) according to claim 6, characterized in that the openable/closable discharge outlet (19) is configured as a cap.
8. The steam laundry dryer (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that
a water reservoir (20) for collecting excess water drained from the water tank (9)
via the discharge opening (15), wherein the discharge opening (15) is fluidly connected
to the water reservoir (20) via a fourth conduit (21),
a pump for draining off the water reservoir (20), wherein the opening/closing means
is configured by said pump or a solenoid valve (22) arranged along the fourth conduit
(21).
9. The steam laundry dryer (1) according to claim 8, characterized in that the controller (14) is further adapted to operate the pump so as to drain the water
reservoir (20).
10. The steam laundry dryer (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the replenishment port (11) is configured to allow manual filling of the water tank
(9) with water.
11. A control method for operating a steam laundry dryer (1) comprising a drum (2) for
receiving clothes, a motor (3) for rotating the drum (2), a steam injection port (4)
which opens into the drum (2), a steam generator (5) which has a discharge port (6)
for supplying pressurized steam to the steam injection port (4), and an intake port
(7) for receiving water, the discharge port (6) being fluidly connected to the steam
injection port (4) via a first conduit (8), a water tank (9) which has a feed port
(10) for feeding water into the steam generator (5), a replenishment port (11) for
filling the water tank (9) with water, and an openable/closable discharge opening
(15) for draining water from the water tank (9), the feed port (10) being fluidly
connected to said intake port (7) via a second conduit (12), the replenishment port
(11) being fluidly connected to the water tank (9) via a third conduit (13), the discharge
opening (15) of the water tank (9) and the discharge port (6) of the steam generator
(5) being arranged at a same first level H1, the steam injection port (4) being arranged
at a second level H2 and the replenishment port (11) being arranged at a third level
H3 not higher than the second level H2, and the third level H3 and the second level
H2 being higher than the first level H1,
the control method being
characterized by comprising the steps of:
- draining excess water which stands above the first level H1 via the discharge opening
(15) and
- generating and supplying pressurized steam to the steam injection port (4) after
termination of the draining step.
12. The control method according to claim 11, characterized by further comprising a step of rotating the drum (2) so as to aerate the clothes, wherein
the rotation step and the draining step are initiated concurrently.
13. The control method according to claim 12, characterized in that the rotation step is initiated a predetermined duration before initiating the steam
generating/supplying step.
14. A program comprising computer-readable codes for causing a steam laundry dryer (1)
to execute the method steps defined in any one of claims 11 to 13.
1. Ein Dampfwäschetrockner (1) bestehend aus einer Trommel (2) für Aufnahme von Kleidungen,
einem Motor (3) für Rotationder Trommel (2), einem Dampfeinspritzanschluss (4), der
in die Trommel öffnet (2), einem Dampfgenerator (5), der einen Entladungsanschluss
(6) besitzt für Versorgung von unter Druck stehendem Dampf zum Dampfeinspritzblock
(4) und einem Einlasskanal (7) für Aufnahme von Wasser, wobei der Entladungsanschluss
(6) flüssig verbunden ist mit Dampfeinspritzanschluss (4) durch eine erste Rohrleitung
(8), einem Wassertank (9), der eine Nachlaufbohrung (10) besitzt für Wasserzufuhr
in den Dampfgenerator (5), und einem Nachfüllenanschluss (11) für das Füllen des Wassertanks
(9) mit Wasser, wo die Nachlaufbohrung (10) flüssig verbunden ist zum besagten Einlasskanal
(7) durch eine zweite Rohrleitung (12), und wobei der Nachfüllanschluss (11) flüssig
verbunden ist zum Wassertank (9) durch eine dritte Rohrleitung (13), einem Regler
(14) für Bearbeitung des Motors (3) und einem Dampfgenerator (5),
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
- der Wassertank (9) eine Entladungsöffnung (15) hat für den Abfluss von übermäßiges
Wasser vom Wassertank (9), wobei die Entladungsöffnung (15) des Wassertanks (9) und
der Entladungsanschluss (6) des Dampfgenerators (5) in einem demselben ersten Niveau
H1 eingeordnet sind;
- der Dampfeinspritzanschluss (4) ist an einem zweiten Niveau H2 eingeordnet; und
der Nachfüllanschluss (11) ist an einem dritten Niveau H3 eingeordnet, wobei das dritte
Niveau H3 nicht höher ist als das zweite Niveau H2, und wobei das dritte Niveau H3
und das zweite Niveau H2 höher als das erste Niveau H1 sind und
- der Regler (14) ist angepasst für den Abfluss des übermäßigen Wassers, das über
dem ersten Niveau H1 steht durch die Entladungsöffnung (15) bei Kontrolle einer Öffnung/Schließung
bedeutet vor der Aktivierung des Dampfgenerators (5).
2. Der Dampfwäschetrockner (1) nach dem Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das dritte Niveau H3 gleich zum zweiten Niveau H2 ist.
3. Der Dampfwäschetrockner (1) nach dem Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das zweite Niveau H2 größer als das dritte Niveau H3 ist.
4. Der Dampfwäschetrockner (1) nach den vorhergehenden Ansprüchen 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Grund (16) des Wassertanks (9) an einem vierten Niveau H4 eingeordnet ist; und
der Einlasskanal (7) des Dampfgenerators (5) ist an einem fünften Niveau H5 eingeordnet,
wobei das vierte Niveau H4 höher als das fünfte Niveau H5 und niedriger als das erste
Niveau H1 ist.
5. Der Dampfwäschetrockner (1) nach den vorhergehenden Ansprüchen 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich ein Kalkbehälter (17) befindet für Versammlung von Kalk, wobei die zweite Rohrleitung
(12) konfiguriert ist für flüssige Verbindung der Nachlaufbohrung (10) zum Einlasskanal
(7) durch den Kalkbehälter (17), wobei ein Grund (18) des Kalkbehälters (17) eingeordnet
ist am sechsten Niveau H6, das niedriger ist als Einlasskanal (7) an einem vierten
Niveau H5.
6. Der Dampfwäschetrockner (1) nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Kalkbehälter (17) einen aufklappbaren/verschließbaren Entladungsauslaß (19) hat
für den Abfluß des Wassers im Kalkbehälter (17).
7. Der Dampfwäschetrockner (1) nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der aufklappbare/verschließbare Entladungsauslaß (19) konfiguriert ist als ein Deckel.
8. Der Dampfwäschetrockner (1) nach den vorhergehenden Ansprüchen 1 bis 7,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
ein Wasserspeicher (20) für Versammlung von übermäßiges Wasser abgeleitet vom Wassertank
(9) durch Entladungsöffnung (15), wobei die Entladungsöffnung (15) flüssig verbunden
ist zum Wasserspeicher (20)durch eine vierte Rohrleitung (21),
eine Pumpe für den Abfluß des Wasserspeichers (20), wobei die Öffnung/ Verschließung
bedeutet, daß sie konfiguriert ist von besagter Pumpe oder einem Magnetventil (22),
das entlang vierter Rohrleitung (21) eingeordnet ist.
9. Der Dampfwäschetrockner (1) nach dem Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Regler (14) weiter angepaßt ist, um die Pumpe zu betätigen, sodaß der Wasserspeicher
(20) abgeflossen wird.
10. Der Dampfwäschetrockner (1) nach den vorhergehenden Ansprüchen 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Nachfüllanschluss (11) konfiguriert ist, um manuelle Einfüllung des Wassertanks
(9) mit Wasser zu erlauben.
11. Eine Kontroll methode für die Bearbeitung eines Dampfwäschetrockners (1) bestehend
aus einer Trommel (2) für Aufnahme von Kleidungen, einem Motor (3) für Rotation der
Trommel (2),einem Dampfeinspritzanschluss (4), der in die Trommel öffnet (2), einem
Dampfgenerator (5), der einen Entladungsanschluss (6) besitzt für Versorgung von unter
Druck stehendem Dampf zum Dampfeinspritzblock (4) und einem Einlasskanal (7) für Aufnahme
von Wasser, wobei der Entladungsanschluss (6) flüssig verbunden ist mit Dampfeinspritzanschluss
(4) durch eine erste Rohrleitung (8), einem Wassertank (9), der eine Nachlaufbohrung
(10) besitzt für Wasserzufuhr in den Dampfgenerator (5), einem Nachfüllenanschluss
(11) für das Füllen des Wassertanks (9) mit Wasser, und eine aufklappbare/verschließbare
Entladungsöffnung (15) für den Abfluß des Wassers vom Wassertank (9), die Nachlaufbohrung
(10) ist flüssig verbunden zum besagten Einlasskanal (7) durch eine zweite Rohrleitung
(12), der Nachfüllenanschluss (11) ist flüssig verbunden um Wassertank (9) durch eine
dritte Rohrleitung (13), die Entladungsöffnung (15) des Wassertanks (9) und der Entladungsanschluss
(6) des Dampfgenerators (5) ist eingeordnet an einem demselben ersten Niveau H1, der
Dampfeinspritzanschluss (4) ist eingeordnet an einem zweiten Niveau H2 und der Nachfüllenanschluss
(11) ist eingeordnet an einem dritten Niveau H3 nicht höher als das zweite Niveau
H2, und das dritte Niveau H3 und das zweite Niveau H2 sind höher als das erste Niveau
H1, die Kontrollmethode ist
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß bestehend aus folgenden Schritten:
- Abfluß des übermäßigen Wassers, das über dem ersten Niveau H1 steht durch die Entladungsöffnung
(15) und
- Erzeugung und Versorgung von unter Druck stehendem Dampf zum Dampfeinspritzblock
(4) nach dem Beenden des Abflußschritts.
12. Die Kontrollmethode nach dem Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß weiter aus einem Schritt der Rotation der Trommel (2) besteht, so die Kleidungen
belüftet werden, wobei der Rotationschritt und der Abflußschritt gleichzeitig begonnen
werden.
13. Die Kontrollmethode nach dem Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Rotationschritt eine vorbestimmte Dauer begonnen wird vor dem Anfang des dampferzeugenden/
versorgenden Schritts.
14. Ein Programmbestehend aus computerlesbare Kode für die Ursache eines Dampfwäschetrockners
(1), um die Methodenschritten, die in vorhergehenden Ansprüchen 11 bis 13 definiert
sind, durchzuführen.
1. Un sèche-linge à vapeur (1) comprenant un tambour (2) pour recevoir des vêtements,
un moteur (3) pour faire tourner le tambour (2), un orifice d'injection de vapeur
(4) qui débouche dans le tambour (2), un générateur de vapeur (5) qui présente un
orifice de décharge (6) pour fournir de la vapeur sous pression à l'orifice d'injection
de vapeur (4) et un orifice d'admission (7) pour recevoirl'eau, oùl'orifice de décharge
(6) estreliée de manièrefluidique à l'orificed'injection de vapeur (4) par l'intermédiaire
d'un premier conduit (8), un réservoird'eau (9) qui présente un orifice d'alimentation
(10) pour alimenter de l'eaudans le générateur de vapeur (5), et un orifice de remplissage
(11) pour remplir leréservoird'eau (9) avec del'eau, oùl'orificed'alimentation (10)
estreliée de manièrefluidiqueau dit orifice d'admission (7) par l'intermédiaire d'un
second conduit (12), et oùl'orifice de remplissage (11) estreliée de manièrefluidiqueauréservoird'eau
(9) par l'intermédiaire d'un troisième conduit (13), un contrôleur (14) pour actionner
le moteur (3) et le générateur de vapeur (5),
caractérisé en ceque
- le réservoird'eau (9) présenteuneouverture de décharge (15) pour évacuerl'excèsd'eau
du réservoird'eau (9), oùl'ouverture de décharge (15) du réservoird'eau (9) et l'orificed'évacuation
(6) du générateur de vapeur (5) sontdisposés à un même premier niveau H1;
- l'orificed'injection de vapeur (4) estdisposé à un second niveau H2; et l'orifice
de remplissage (11) estdisposée à un troisièmeniveau H3, où le troisièmeniveau H3
n'estpas supérieur au second niveau H2, et où le troisièmeniveau H3 et le second niveau
H2 sontsupérieurs au premier niveau H1 et
- lecontrôleur (14) estadapté pour drainer l'excèsd'eau qui se trouve au-dessus du
premier niveau H1 parl'intermédiaire de l'ouverture de décharge (15) en commandant
un moyend'ouverture / fermetureavantl'activation du générateur de vapeur (5).
2. Sèche-linge à vapeur (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ceque le troisièmeniveau H3 estégal au deuxièmeniveau H2.
3. Sèche-lingeà vapeur (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ceque le deuxièmeniveau H2 estsupérieur au troisièmeniveau H3.
4. Sèche-linge à vapeur (1) selonl'unequelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en cequ 'un fond (16) du réservoird'eau (9) estagencé à un quatrièmeniveau H4; et l'orificed'admission
(7) du générateur de vapeur (5) estagencé à un cinquièmeniveau H5, danslequel le quatrièmeniveau
H4 estsupérieur au cinquièmeniveau H5 et inférieur au premier niveau H1.
5. Sèche-linge à vapeur (1) selonl'unequelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en cequ 'un récipient de chaux (17) pour collecter de la chaux, danslequel le second conduit
(12) estconfiguré pour connecter de manière fluide l'orifice d'alimentation (10) àl'orificed'admission
(7) par l'intermédiaire du récipient de chaux (17), danslequel un fond (18) du récipient
de chaux (17) estdisposé au sixièmeniveau H6 qui estinférieur à l'orifice d'admission
(7) à un quatrièmeniveau H5.
6. Sèche-linge à vapeur (1) selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ceque le récipientde chaux (17) présenteune sortie de décharge (19) ouvrable/fermablepour
drainerl'eau à l'intérieur du récipient de chaux (17).
7. Sèche-linge à vapeur (1) selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ceque la sortie de déchargeouvrable/fermable (19) estconfiguréecomme un capuchon.
8. Sèche-linge à vapeur (1) selonl'unequelconque des revendications 1 à 7,
caractérisé en ceque
unréservoird'eau (20) pour collecterl'eauexcédentairedrainéedepuis le réservoird'eau
(9) par l'ouverture de décharge (15), danslequell'ouverture de décharge (15) étantreliée
de manièrefluidique au réservoird'eau (20) par l'intermédiaire d'un quatrième conduit
(21),
unepompe pour drainer le réservoird'eau (20), danslequel le moyend'ouverture/fermetureestconfiguré
par laditepompeouuneélectrovanne (22) agencée le long du quatrième conduit (21).
9. Sèche-linge à vapeur (1) selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ceque le contrôleur (14) est en outreadapté pour faire fonctionner la pompe de manière
à drainer le réservoird'eau (20).
10. Sèche-linge à vapeur (1) selonl'unequelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ceque l'orifice de remplissage (11) estconfiguré pour permettre le remplissagemanuel du
réservoird'eau (9) avec de l'eau.
11. Procédé de commande pour faire fonctionner un sèche-linge à vapeur (1) comprenant
un tambour (2) pour recevoir des vêtements, un moteur (3) pour faire tourner le tambour
(2), un orifice d'injection de vapeur (4) qui débouchedans le tambour (2), un générateur
de vapeur (5) qui présente un orifice de décharge (6) pour fournir de la vapeur sous
pression à l'orificed'injection de vapeur (4) et un orifice d'admission (7) pour recevoir
de l'eau, l'orifice de décharge (6) étantrelié de manièrefluidique au orifice d'alimentation
en vapeur (4) par l'intermédiaire d'un premier conduit (8), un réservoird'eau (9)
qui présente un orifice d'alimentation (10) pour alimenterl'eaudans le générateur
de vapeur (5), un orifice de remplissage (11) pour remplir le réservoird'eau (9) avec
de l'eau, et uneouverture de déchargeouvrable /fermable (15) pour drainerl'eau du
réservoird'eau (9), l'orifice d'alimentation (10) étantrelié de manièrefluidiqe audit
orifice d'admission (7) par l'intermédiaire d'un second conduit (12), l'orifice de
remplissage (11) étantrelié de manièrefluidique au réservoird'eau (9) par l'intermédiaire
d'un troisième conduit (13), l'ouverture de décharge(15) du réservoird'eau (9) et
l'orifice de décharge (6) du générateur de vapeur (5) étantagencés au même premier
niveau H1, l'orificed'injection de vapeur (4) étantagencé à un deuxièmeniveau H2 et
l'ouverture de remplissage (11) étantagencéà un troisièmeniveau H3 non supérieur au
deuxièmeniveau H2, et le troisièmeniveau H3 et le deuxièmeniveau H2 étantsupérieur
au premier niveau H1,
leprocédé de commande
étantcaractérisé en ce qu'il comprend les étapesconsistant à:
- drainerl'excèsd'eau qui se situe au-dessus du premier niveau H1 parl'ouverture de
décharge (15) et
- générer et fournir de la vapeur sous pression à l'orificed'injection de vapeur (4)
après la fin de l'étape de drainage.
12. Procédé de commandeselon la revendication 11, caractérisé en cequ'ilcomprend en outreuneétape de rotation du tambour (2) de manière à aérer les vêtements,
danslequell'étape de rotation et l'étape de drainage sontdéclenchéessimultanément.
13. Procédé de commandeselon la revendication 12, caractérisé en cequel'étape de rotation estinitiéeuneduréeprédéterminéeavant de initierl'étape de génération/fourniture
de vapeur.
14. Un programme comprenant des codes lisibles par ordinateur pour amener un sèche-linge
à vapeur (1) à exécuter les étapes de procédé définies dans l'une quelconque des revendications
11 à 13.


REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
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It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description