[0001] The present invention relates to a disinfecting device comprising a collecting device
configured to collect disinfectant liquid from a disinfecting device. The term "disinfectant
liquid" as used herein is understood to mean a liquid, often in the form of a gel,
with an alcohol percentage of more than 60%.
[0002] Collecting devices for disinfectant liquid from disinfecting devices are generally
known. Known collecting devices have a collecting surface on which disinfectant liquid
dispensed or leaking from the disinfecting device is collected. The collecting surface
may form part of a tray with upright edges, on which a cover plate provided with leak
holes is positioned. A problem of the known collecting devices is that disinfectant
liquid that falls on the collecting device from the disinfecting device remains present
on the cover plate and continues to be exposed to the environment. This is undesirable
in environments where use is made of disinfectant liquid in connection with contamination
of the cover plate.
[0003] Accordingly it is an object of the present invention to provide a disinfecting device
as described in the introduction, wherein disinfectant liquid collected by the collecting
device is hardly, if at all, directly accessible and/or visible from outside, in other
words, wherein any disinfectant liquid or residue thereof is masked. This object is
achieved by means of a disinfecting device comprising a housing provided with a receiving
space that is configured to accommodate a reservoir containing disinfectant liquid,
a dispensing nozzle which is communicatively connected to a reservoir accommodated
in the receiving space and which is configured to dispense disinfectant liquid, a
valve device which, in non-actuated condition, interrupts the communication between
the reservoir and the dispensing nozzle and which, in actuated condition, allows disinfectant
liquid to flow from the reservoir to the dispensing nozzle and be dispensed by the
dispensing nozzle, and a collecting device connected to the housing, which is disposed
under a dispensing nozzle, which collecting device is configured to collect disinfectant
liquid dispensed by the dispensing nozzle, the collecting device comprising a collecting
reservoir provided with an at least substantially closed collecting surface and with
a grid that is permeable to disinfectant liquid, which grid is located some distance
above the collecting surface and which has a projection perpendicular to a plane that
extends parallel to the grid, which projection covers at most 75% of the projection
area in question, wherein the grid mainly comprises textile and wherein the collecting
surface is lighter in colour than the grid, such that an advantageous combination
of initial absorption and permeability to disinfectant liquid and masking of the collecting
surface is provided.
[0004] The aspect of the grid having a projection perpendicular to a plane that extends
parallel to the grid, which projection covers at most 75% of the projection area in
question, wherein the grid mainly comprises textile and wherein the collecting surface
is lighter in colour than the grid, provides an advantageous combination of initial
absorption and permeability to disinfectant liquid and masking of the collecting surface.
[0005] An indication is furthermore given in this regard that the grid be at least 25% open,
or in other words, comprise meshes. Because of the relatively open nature of the grid
surface, disinfectant liquid that falls on the grid can easily pass through the grid
and fall on the collecting surface whilst relatively small meshes are used. As a result,
the visibility and/or accessibility of such remaining disinfectant liquid or residue
is/are minimised. As a result of the relatively small mesh size, disinfectant liquid
that has collected on the collecting surface is hidden from view, which makes the
environment look hygienic. Because the disinfectant liquid is hidden from view, it
is not necessary to remove leaked disinfectant liquid; the residue can be allowed
to accumulate in the collecting device insofar as it does not evaporate. At first
sight this may seem to be merely an optical improvement. However, it is known that
an environment that looks clean induces users to keep that environment cleaner in
comparison with an environment that looks less clean. Thus, a functionally advantageous
effect is indeed obtained. Furthermore, the relatively open nature of the grid contributes
toward improving the extent of evaporation of disinfectant liquid on the collecting
surface.
[0006] It is preferable if the grid is durably connected, for example fused together, with
the collecting reservoir. This has the advantageous effect that the grid cannot be
damaged to the extent that it needs to be replaced.
[0007] It is furthermore preferable if the collecting reservoir comprises three hingedly,
i.e. pivotally, interconnected parts forming collecting surfaces.
[0008] The advantage of this is that the two outer parts can slope upward relative to the
centre part, so that the disinfectant liquid is led to the collecting surfaces. In
this way an improved collection of the disinfectant liquid is ensured.
[0009] It is advantageous in this regard if the grid is fused together with the collecting
reservoir at the location of its circumferential edges and at the location of two
hinge lines so as to form the three hinged-together collecting surfaces. The inventor
has realised that in order to prevent unevennesses, irregularities, in the grid, it
will be practical to fuse the grid fused together with the collecting reservoir in
any case at the location of the joints about which the collecting device can pivot.
This prevents, among other things, the grid from exhibiting a convexity or similar
irregularity at the location of the centre part. By fusing the grid fuse with the
collecting reservoir at the hinge lines and at the circumferential edges, it is thus
ensured that the collecting reservoir can pivot without the grid coming loose or exhibiting
unevennesses. Optically, the grid will thus consist of three parts, each part defining
a substantially straight plane.
[0010] It is preferable that at least one spacer is provided, which spacer provides the
spacing between the collecting surface and the grid. Such a spacing prevents capillary
action of disinfectant liquid that has collected on the collecting surface, which
would result in disinfectant liquid remaining in or on the grid yet. Moreover, a sufficient
distance apart, for example of at least 5 mm, furthermore preferably at least 8 mm,
will help to hide from view any disinfectant liquid that has collected on the collecting
surface.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the grid is made of a, preferably
flexible, wire material. Wire material, preferably in a thickness of at most 2.5 mm,
furthermore preferably at most 1.5 mm, provides a surface from which disinfectant
liquid will easily fall in the direction of the collecting surface. This adds to the
extent to which disinfectant material collected by the collecting device will be inaccessible.
[0012] The grid is preferably a mesh grid, or at any rate, at least 60%, furthermore preferably
at least 80% of the grid area is made up of mesh. According to another possibility,
the entire grid area consists of mesh. Mesh enhances the aforesaid advantageous properties
of the grid. The size of the meshes of the mesh is preferably at least 1.5 mm
2, furthermore preferably at least 2.5 mm
2. The size of the meshes of the mesh is preferably at most 10 mm
2, furthermore preferably at most 7 mm
2. With these preferred sizes a good equilibrium is obtained between permeability to
(residue of) disinfectant liquid on the one hand and masking capacity on other hand.
[0013] The grid preferably comprises a fabric. A fabric combines the properties of wire
material and/or mesh with a relatively regular pattern of meshes between the material
of the fabric.
[0014] According to the present invention, the grid mainly comprises textile. The inventor
has realised that textile provides an advantageous combination of initial absorption
and permeability to disinfectant liquid and masking of the collecting surface.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the material of the grid is relatively
matt in comparison with the material of the collecting surface. The relatively matt
material has a relatively impeding effect on the ingress of light between the grid
and the collecting surface. The relatively low degree of mattness of the material
(i.e. relatively glossy material) of the collecting surface corresponds to reflection
properties of disinfectant liquid, so that the aforesaid properties help to mask disinfectant
liquid that is present on the collecting surface.
[0016] According to the present invention, for the aforesaid reasons it is preferable for
the collecting surface to be lighter in colour than the grid.
[0017] If the grid is flexible, i.e. the grid can be bent so that it properly abuts the
collecting surface, or at least a possible upright edge thereof. The collecting surface
is preferably made of a shape-retaining material.
[0018] The grid is preferably made of a material that absorbs disinfectant liquid. That
is, disinfectant liquid can to a small extent be absorbed by the material. Materials
that have such absorbing properties and that could be used for a grid, among which
polymers and textile types, are known to the skilled person. The absorbing properties
of the grid material ensure that also disinfectant liquid that has remained behind
on the grid becomes inaccessible from the environment and/or is at least hidden from
the users' view. Given the aim of realising a sufficient masking capacity of the grid,
the meshes of the grid may be relatively small, for example so small that disinfectant
liquid will remain "stuck" in a mesh, so that (residue of) disinfectant liquid cannot
easily fall onto a collecting surface. If the grid is made of a material that absorbs
disinfectant liquid, the material will absorb disinfectant liquid that has fallen
on the grid until the material is saturated. The force of gravity and communication
through the material of the grid will then ensure that the disinfectant liquid can
pass through the material of the grid and is transported to the collecting surface
in this way. If the material does not become saturated, the absorbed disinfectant
liquid will already be hidden from view, of course.
[0019] If the collecting surface and the grid are integrally connected, disinfectant liquid
that has fallen onto the collecting device will be permanently inaccessible from the
environment, at least insofar as said liquid has fallen onto the collecting surface
via the grid. After a certain, possibly predetermined, period of use, the collecting
device can be exchanged for an unused identical collecting device. Although disinfectant
material is relatively volatile, any residue that has remained behind in the collecting
device, for example in the form of a rehydrating substance, such as glycerol, can
be easily removed along with the collecting device. This prevents the risk of contamination
resulting from improper or inexpert use of the collecting device.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the material of the collecting
surface and the material of the grid are resistant against alcoholic disinfectant
liquid. The resistance of the materials prevents the exterior of the collecting device
being affected during use thereof in combination with a disinfecting device.
[0021] A very good permeability to disinfectant liquid is provided with a device in which
the horizontal cross-sectional area of the grid is at least 25%, furthermore preferably
at least 40%, open. A more open structure of the grid may of course affect its ability
to mask disinfectant material that is present on the collecting surface. Sufficient
alternative measures for reducing said visibility are known to the skilled person,
however. Think in this connection of two superposed grids or grid elements that extend
at an angle relative to the vertical, seen in vertical direction.
[0022] The collecting device is preferably freely positioned on a support in use. The support
functions to position the collecting device, for example. Because the collecting device
is freely positioned on the support, the collecting device can be easily exchanged
for a comparable collecting device. Periodically exchanging the collecting device
contributes to the hygiene of the environment in which the collecting device is present.
[0023] It is preferable in that regard that the support forms part of a disinfecting device
comprising a dispenser for disinfectant liquid. A dispensing nozzle and the collecting
device of the disinfecting device in question will thus be correctly oriented relative
to each other at all times.
[0024] To provide a sufficiently large collecting surface, it is preferable that a vertical
projection of the grid on a horizontal projection plane has a surface area of at least
100 cm
2, preferably at least 150 cm
2, even more preferably at least 200 cm
2.
[0025] If a vertical projection of the grid on a horizontal projection plane has a surface
area of at most 1000 cm
2, preferably at least 800 cm
2, furthermore preferably at least 750 cm
2, the collecting device will remain relatively compact.
[0026] According to a second aspect, the present invention relates to a disinfecting device
comprising a housing provided with a receiving space that is configured to accommodate
a reservoir containing disinfectant liquid, a dispensing nozzle which is communicatively
connected to a reservoir accommodated in the receiving space and which is configured
to dispense disinfectant liquid, a valve device which, in non-actuated condition,
interrupts the communication between the reservoir and the dispensing nozzle and which,
in actuated condition, allows disinfectant liquid to flow from the reservoir to the
dispensing nozzle and be dispensed by the dispensing nozzle, and a collecting device
connected to the housing according to the first aspect of the present invention. In
this way a disinfecting device is provided that exhibits the aforesaid advantageous
aspects of the collecting device according to the invention.
[0027] A hygienic solution is provided if contactless operation of the valve device is possible.
A user can simply place his hands under the dispensing nozzle and over the collecting
device, wherein the dispensing of disinfectant liquid is initiated by means of a motion
or presence sensor, for example.
[0028] If the housing defines a column that can be independently placed on a ground surface,
wherein the dispensing nozzle is positioned at a height of between 80 cm and 180 cm
from the ground, the disinfecting device can be flexibly installed at any desired
location. Such a disinfecting device may be configured for independent operation,
i.e. without the necessity to connect the column to the electric mains and/or other
supply or discharge channels. The location of the column can be freely selected in
that case.
[0029] The present invention will now be explained with reference to exemplary embodiments
of a device according to the present invention and with reference to the appended
figures, in which:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of the disinfecting device according to the present
invention;
Figure 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the disinfecting device of figure 1
a;
Figure 3 is a perspective view of a collecting element for use with a disinfecting
device; and
Figure 4 is a perspective view of an alternative collecting element for use with a
disinfecting device according to the present invention.
[0030] With reference now to the figures, figure 1 shows a perspective side view of a disinfection
column 1, being an example of a disinfecting device according to the present invention.
Figure 2 shows a vertical sectional view through the centre plane of the disinfection
column 1 of figure 1, which has a height of 150 cm. Located at the bottom side of
the disinfection column is an upright 2 of hexagonal cross-section, which is made
of sheet metal and which comprises a front wall 3, two sidewalls 4, a rear wall 5
made up of two converging parts and a connecting piece, which are only partially shown
in the figures, and a base 2a. On the upright 2 is a housing 6 of hexagonal cross-section,
which comprises a front wall 7, two sidewalls 8 and a three-part rear wall, which
are likewise made of sheet metal. The shape of the upright 2 and the housing 6 is
not particularly relevant for the use of the present invention.
[0031] Centrally located in the front wall 7 of the housing 6, at a height of 115 cm above
the base 2a of the upright 2, is an outlet 10 in the form of a horizontally extending
hollow tube of a plastic material such as PET which is resistant against alcoholic
disinfectant liquid, wherein a motion sensor (not shown) and a dispensing nozzle 11
are provided at the underside, near the distal end of the outlet 10. The dispensing
nozzle 11 is in contact with a reservoir 13 (not shown) via a conduit 12 extending
through the outlet 10, in which reservoir a disinfectant liquid (not shown) is present.
The reservoir 13 is an exchange reservoir, which is exchanged for a filled reservoir
when the disinfectant liquid is (practically) used up. Thus, a supply line for supplying
disinfectant liquid to the disinfection column from outside is not needed, and the
column can function independently, which adds to the freedom of placement of the disinfection
column 1. In an upper wall 15 of the housing 6, a lock 16 is provided for locking
the housing against unwanted access. Disposed at the bottom of the housing 6, under
the dispensing nozzle 11, is a collecting tray functioning as a collecting device
for disinfectant liquid. The collecting tray 17 has a substantially V-shaped cross-section,
comprising two sloping walls (not shown in the figures) which are interconnected at
the bottom side by means of a horizontal connecting piece 19. A collecting reservoir
18 made up of three hinged-together collecting surfaces 18a, 18b, 18c is loosely provided
on the sloping walls and the connecting piece. The sloping walls have a length of
17 cm (seen in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the upright
2) and a width of 12.5 cm (seen in the direction of slope). On one side, the collecting
tray 17 is bounded by the front wall 7 of the housing 6. Located at the distal end
is an end wall 20. The collecting tray 17, defined by the sloping walls, the connecting
piece 19, the front wall 7 and an end wall 20, forms a closed unit and is made of
the same material as the housing 6. The collecting reservoir comprising collecting
surfaces 18a, 18b, 18c is made of a material that is not affected by the disinfectant
liquid, for example plastic plate material and plastic edges.
[0032] Figure 3 shows a perspective side view of a collecting reservoir 61, which can be
detachably placed in a collecting tray of a disinfection column according to the present
invention. The collecting reservoir 61 comprises three parts forming collecting surfaces,
which parts are hinged together by means of hinges 63 for movement in the directions
indicated by arrows P. The central collecting part 62 is hingedly connected to two
side parts 64 via hinges 63 (only one of which is partially shown in figure 3). The
central collecting part 62 is provided with cross - shaped support means 65. The side
parts 64 are provided with ribs 66. The collecting reservoir 61 is provided with a
lip 67 on one side, which lip functions to enable easy removal of the collecting reservoir
from a disinfecting device. Figure 3 shows a separate grid 68 in the form of a woven
textile with a mesh width of 0.3 mm, which is attached to the outer edges of the parts
of the collecting reservoir 61.
[0033] Figure 4 shows a schematic side view of a composite collecting reservoir 71 for use
with a disinfection column as shown in figure 1. The elements are indicated by the
same numerals as the comparable elements in figure 3, augmented by 10. The collecting
reservoir 71 is based on the lining element 61 in figure 3. The collecting reservoir
71 is different from the collecting reservoir 61 in figure 3 in that a textile fabric
78 is provided at the upper side of the central collecting part 72 and the side parts
74. The collecting reservoir 71 may or may not be provided with support elements or
ribs as shown in figure 3.
[0034] Figures 3 and 4 further show two hinge lines 81, 82. At the location of these two
hinge lines 81, 82, the grid (in this example) is fused together with the collecting
reservoir. Furthermore, the grid (in this example) is connected to the collecting
reservoir at the location of its circumferential edge.
[0035] In use of the disinfection column 1, 31, the dispensing of disinfectant liquid a
disinfection gel containing 70% of alcohol and glycerol in the application described
herein, from the dispensing nozzle 11, 41 is initiated in that a user who wishes to
disinfect his hands places his hands under the dispensing nozzle 11, 41. This causes
the motion sensor provided in the outlet 10, 40 to deliver a signal, in a manner that
is known per se, to a pump (not shown in the figures) to dispense disinfectant liquid
14 via a conduit 12 and the dispensing nozzle 11, 41. Thus, disinfectant liquid 14
is dispensed for a predetermined period of time. Said period of time has been determined
so that the amount of disinfectant liquid 14 that is dispensed will suffice to ensure
that a user will be able to properly disinfect his hands. A user will position his
hands so that the major part of the disinfectant liquid will fall on his hands, but
some the disinfectant liquid being sprayed may move further down past or between the
user's hands. Said excess disinfectant liquid will fall on the collecting tray 17,
47. As a result of the high concentration of alcohol in the liquid, the liquid will
disinfect the user's hands and evaporate. The glycerol is absorbed by the skin. The
risk of disinfectant liquid falling from the user's hands is thus reduced.
[0036] In the embodiment shown in figure 1, disinfectant liquid collected in the collecting
tray 17, 47 falls directly onto the grid of the collecting reservoir 18. The collecting
surface is not sensitive to attack by the cleansing liquid. Cleansing liquid that
has fallen on the grid 18 will evaporate after some time, partially as a consequence
of the high concentration of alcohol. As shown in figures 3 and 4, a grid 68, 78 functioning
as a lining element for the collecting tray 17, 47 can be embodied in various ways.
As figure 3 shows, support elements 65 and ribs 66 are provided. The support elements
65 and the ribs 66 help to prevent the accumulation at a central location of disinfectant
liquid that has collected in a collecting tray. If the disinfectant liquid is well-spread,
it will evaporate more quickly. A collecting reservoir can be removably placed in
a disinfection column according the present invention. This makes it easier to exchange
the collecting reservoir.
[0037] In the appended drawings and the above description the present invention is shown
and described merely with reference to a few embodiments thereof. It will be understood
that the drawings and the description are not intended to limit the invention. Many
variants, which may or may not be obvious to the skilled person, are conceivable within
the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims. Thus, the invention
is not limited to the materials described herein. It is of course preferable that
the constructive elements used for the housing and the upright provide sufficient
strength to the disinfecting device. It would for example be possible to use a plastic
material instead of sheet metal. It is furthermore preferable that the collecting
device and/or the grids are resistant against disinfectant materials that are used
in combination with the disinfecting device. The shape and the dimensions of the collecting
tray are not limited to those of the V-shaped collecting tray described herein. Also
other shapes, for example a flat plane, can be used with the present invention. Furthermore,
several manners of dispensing disinfectant liquid by the disinfecting device are known.
Instead of a using a sensor, it will for example be possible to use a foot controller.
The disinfectant liquid need not be carried to the dispensing nozzle by means of a
pump device, but it can also be dispensed from the dispensing nozzle on the basis
of gravity.
1. A disinfecting device comprising a housing provided with a receiving space that is
configured to accommodate a reservoir containing disinfectant liquid, a dispensing
nozzle which is communicatively connected to a reservoir accommodated in the receiving
space and which is configured to dispense disinfectant liquid, a valve device which,
in non-actuated condition, interrupts the communication between the reservoir and
the dispensing nozzle and which, in actuated condition, allows disinfectant liquid
to flow from the reservoir to the dispensing nozzle and be dispensed by the dispensing
nozzle, and a collecting device connected to the housing, which is disposed under
a dispensing nozzle, which collecting device is configured to collect disinfectant
liquid dispensed by the dispensing nozzle, the collecting device comprising a collecting
reservoir provided with an at least substantially closed collecting surface and with
a grid that is permeable to disinfectant liquid, which grid is located some distance
above the collecting surface and which has a projection perpendicular to a plane that
extends parallel to the grid, which projection covers at most 75% of the projection
area in question, wherein the grid substantially comprises textile and wherein the
collecting surface is lighter in colour than the grid, such that an advantageous combination
of initial absorption and permeability to disinfectant liquid and masking of the collecting
surface is provided.
2. A disinfecting device according to claim 1, characterised in that the grid is durably connected with the collecting reservoir.
3. A disinfecting device according to claim 2, characterised in that the grid is fused together with the collecting reservoir.
4. A disinfecting device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the collecting reservoir comprises three pivotally interconnected parts forming collecting
surfaces.
5. A disinfecting device according to claim 4 and claim 3, characterised in that the grid is fused together with the collecting reservoir at the location of its circumferential
edges and at the location of two hinge lines so as to form the three hinged-together
collecting surfaces.
6. A disinfecting device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that at least one spacer is provided, which spacer provides the spacing between the collecting
surface and the grid.
7. A disinfecting device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the grid is a mesh grid.
8. A disinfecting device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the textile of the grid is relatively matt in comparison with the material of the
collecting surface.
9. A disinfecting device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the textile of the grid comprises a material that absorbs disinfectant liquid.
10. A disinfecting device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the material of the collecting surface and the material of the grid are resistant
against disinfectant liquid.
11. A disinfecting device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the horizontal cross-sectional area of the grid is at least 25%, preferably at least
40%, open.
12. A disinfecting device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that a vertical projection of the grid has a surface area of at least 100 cm2.
13. A disinfecting device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that a vertical projection of the grid has a surface area of at most 1000 cm2.
14. A disinfecting device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the housing defines a column that can be independently placed on a ground surface,
wherein the dispensing nozzle is positioned at a height of between 80 cm and 180 cm
from the ground.
15. A collecting device for use in a disinfecting device according to any one of the preceding
claims, the collecting device comprising a collecting reservoir provided with an at
least substantially closed collecting surface and with a grid that is permeable to
disinfectant liquid, which grid is located some distance above the collecting surface
and which has a projection perpendicular to a plane that extends parallel to the grid,
which projection covers at most 75% of the projection area in question, wherein the
grid mainly comprises textile and wherein the collecting surface is lighter in colour
than the grid, such that an advantageous combination of initial absorption and permeability
to disinfectant liquid and masking of the collecting surface is provided.