BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a method for knitting a mesh-jacquard structure,
a pile-jacquard structure, and/or an inlay-looking-jacquard structure using a single-knit
circular knitting machine including an apparatus for electrically controlling cylinder
needles and sinkers, and a single-knit knitted fabric using the same, which is a composite
knitted fabric having the mesh-jacquard structure, the pile-jacquard structure, and
the mesh-looking-jacquard structure.
2. Description of Related Art
[0002] FIG. 1 shows a method for knitting a mesh-jacquard structure using an ordinary single-knit
circular knitting machine. At a first feeder F1, every cylinder needle is selected
for knitting, and receives a ground yarn 3 fed thereto, after which the cylinder needle
is lowered to a position immediately before a position where it knocks over the old
loop. At a second feeder F2, the cylinder needle is selected either for knitting 1k
or for welting 1w. The cylinder needle selected for knitting 1k receives a mesh yarn
4 fed thereto, after which the cylinder needle is lowered to a position where it knocks
over the old loop, thereby forming a double loop consisting of the ground yarn 3 and
the mesh yarn 4. The cylinder needle selected for welting 1w does not receive the
mesh yarn 4, and the cylinder needle is lowered to a position where it knocks over
the old loop, thereby forming a loop consisting only of the ground yarn 3. Accordingly,
a mesh-jacquard knitted fabric in the structural diagram shown in FIG. 3 is obtained.
[0003] FIG. 2 shows a method for knitting a pile-jacquard structure. At the first feeder
F1, every cylinder needle is selected for knitting 5k, and receives a ground yarn
7 fed thereto, and a sinker is selected either for a pile position 6p or for a non-pile
position 6n. The cylinder needle corresponding to the sinker selected for the pile
position 6p receives a pile yarn 8 that is fed in a state of being caught on the sinker
nose, and the cylinder needle is lowered to a position where it knocks over the old
loop. As shown in FIG. 4, a pile loop 8l and a ground loop 7l are formed. Meanwhile,
the cylinder needle corresponding to the sinker selected for the non-pile position
6n receives the pile yarn that is fed in a state of being caught on the sinker top,
and the cylinder needle is lowered to a position where it knocks over the old loop,
thereby forming a double loop consisting of the ground yarn 7 and the pile yarn 8.
[0004] Single-knit knitted fabrics of the mesh-jacquard structure or the pile-jacquard structure
knitted using single-knit circular knitting machines are obtained using a ground yarn
and a mesh yarn, or a ground yarn and a pile yarn, in individual mesh knitting machines
or pile machines.
Conventional Technique 1
[0005] "Method for knitting mesh knitted fabric with lining fabric and connected knitted
fabric obtained by the method" according to
JP 2001-355157A provides a method for knitting a mesh knitted fabric with a lining fabric, and a
connected knitted fabric using the same. This document describes a method for knitting
a new mesh knitted fabric with a lining fabric, in knitting a single mesh knitted
fabric produced by a double knit knitting machine, by also knitting a dial side and
connecting a dial knitted fabric to a single mesh knitted fabric using tucking.
Conventional Technique 2
[0006] Furthermore, "knitting tool controller in circular knitting machine" according to
JP H09-021042A describes a method for knitting a concave-convex jacquard pile knitted by selecting
sinkers either for piling or for non-piling.
[0007] However, to date, there has not been a knitted fabric on the market that has both
of two types of structures consisting of the mesh-jacquard structure and the pile-jacquard
structure described above.
[0008] Furthermore, there has not been a composite knitted fabric having both of a mesh
loop and a pile loop for one ground loop in one course. The reason for this is that
a knitted fabric using a mesh-jacquard structure focuses on air permeability and the
like, whereas a knitted fabric using a pile-jacquard structure focuses on heat-retention
and cushioning properties, that is, these fabrics are used for opposite purposes,
and thus selecting either one of them is sufficient as a product, and the idea of
combining them was not conceived as combining them was not necessary.
[0009] Thus, there has not been a jacquard knitted fabric having features of both of a concave-convex
pile-jacquard knitted fabric of a jacquard pattern using a ground yarn and a pile
yarn and an openwork mesh-jacquard knitted fabric of a jacquard pattern using a ground
yarn and a mesh yarn as in the above-described knitted fabrics, and thus having excellent
functions such as cushioning properties, heat-retention, air permeability, and the
like, and excellent designs.
[0010] Furthermore, although mesh-jacquard knitting methods and pile-jacquard knitting methods
are generally known, to date it has not been considered to combine these methods and
thereby forming a significantly wide variety of loops in one course.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0012] The present invention provides a knitting method according to claim 1.
[0013] With this method, it is possible to obtain a single-knit knitted fabric including
a course having both of a mesh-jacquard structure and a pile-jacquard structure.
[0014] It is also possible that four steps (i) to (iv) obtained by adding a step (iv) below
to the three steps described above are selectively performed (Claim 2);
(iv) selecting the cylinder needle for welting and selecting the sinker for piling,
thereby forming an inlay-looking loop.
[0015] With this method, it is possible to obtain a single-knit knitted fabric including
a course having all of a mesh-jacquard structure, a pile-jacquard structure, and an
inlay-looking-jacquard structure (Claim 4).
[0016] Furthermore, it is also possible that the method for knitting a single-knit knitted
fabric further uses a third feeder, and further includes: at the third feeder, feeding
a third yarn and selectively performing two steps (v) and (vi) below in another course
(Claim 3),
(v) selecting a sinker for mesh, thereby forming a loop having a size that is larger
than an ordinary size, and
(vi) selecting a sinker for non-mesh, thereby forming a loop having the
ordinary size.
[0017] With this method, it is possible to obtain a single-knit knitted fabric including
a course having all of a mesh-jacquard structure, a pile-jacquard structure, and an
inlay-looking-jacquard structure in the course, and further including a sinker mesh-jacquard
structure with a loop having a size that is larger than the ordinary size (Claim 5).
[0018] Another aspect of the present invention is directed to a single-knit jacquard knitted
fabric having a course in which any one of knitting structures A or B below is formed
(Claim 6):
- A; (a) a pile loop, (b) a knit loop, (c) an inlay-looking loop, and (d) a mesh-looking
welt,
- B; (a) a pile loop, (c) an inlay-looking loop, and (d) a mesh-looking welt.
[0019] It is also possible that a loop having a size that is larger than an ordinary size
and a loop having the ordinary size are knitted in the same course so as to be positioned
adjacent to the course knitted in claim 6 (Claim 7).
[0020] As described above, with the knitting method of the present invention, it is possible
to obtain a jacquard knitted fabric of knitting structures having functions such as
cushioning properties, heat-retention, air permeability, and the like, in desired
portions of clothing, the knitted fabric having, on a surface thereof, features of
concave-convex pile-jacquard knitting and openwork mesh-jacquard knitting, and having
excellent functions and excellent designs.
[0021] With the knitting method of the present invention, a mesh/pile yarn can be used to
knit:
- a) a pile loop (indicated by 12p in FIG. 6), if needle selection for knitting (9k)
and selection for piling (10p) are performed at a second feeder;
- b) a double knit loop with a ground yarn (indicated by 12k in FIG. 6), if needle selection
for knitting (9k) and selection for non-piling (10n) are performed at a second feeder;
- c) an inlay-looking loop (indicated by 12i in FIG. 6), if needle selection for welting
(9w) and selection for piling (10p) are performed at a second feeder; and
- d) a mesh-looking welt (indicated by 12w in FIG. 6), if needle selection for welting
(9w) and selection for non-piling (10n) are performed at a second feeder.
[0022] Although conventional mesh-jacquard knitting can realize only d+b and conventional
pile-jacquard knitting can realize only a+b, the knitting method of the present invention
combining the mesh-jacquard knitting and the pile-jacquard knitting can realize a+b+c+d.
[0023] When forming an apparel product using these knitted fabrics, for example, in the
case of a shirt, if knitting is performed so as to partially arrange mesh knitting
having good air permeability at portions corresponding to the armpits where heavy
sweating may occur and to arrange pile knitting patterns having good cushioning properties
at portions corresponding to the shoulders, it is not necessary to separately knit
and sew mesh knit portions, or to separately produce shoulder pads. Furthermore, a
person wearing this apparel product is free from the discomfort of coarse seams.
[0024] According to conventional techniques, it is also conceivable to knit either a mesh-jacquard
structure or a pile-jacquard structure in each course and form a knitted fabric having
both structures. However, since different structures in respective courses are arranged
in a mixed manner, the features of the structures hardly appear and the structures
look sparse in the knitted fabric. According to the present invention, since both
a mesh-jacquard structure and a pile-jacquard structure are arranged in the same course,
the same structure of the mesh-jacquard structure or the pile-jacquard structure can
be arranged in adjacent courses, and, thus, the structures look dense in the knitted
fabric, and the features of the structures are prominent.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025]
FIG. 1 shows a movement line diagram of cylinder needles and sinkers according to
a conventional mesh knitting method.
FIG. 2 shows a movement line diagram of cylinder needles and sinkers according to
a conventional pile knitting method.
FIG. 3 shows a structural diagram of conventional mesh-jacquard knitting.
FIG. 4 shows a structural diagram of conventional pile-jacquard knitting.
FIG. 5 shows a movement line diagram of cylinder needles and sinkers according to
Example 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 6 shows a structural diagram of pile-jacquard knitting and mesh-jacquard knitting
according to Example 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 7 shows a movement line diagram of cylinder needles and sinkers according to
Example 2 of the present invention.
FIG. 8 shows a structural diagram of pile-jacquard knitting, mesh-jacquard knitting,
and sinker mesh knitting according to Example 2 of the present invention.
FIG. 9 shows a pile loop 12p and an inlay-looking loop 12i in a state of being caught
on a sinker nose 22 of a sinker 20 selected for piling 10p.
FIG. 10 shows a knit loop 12k and a mesh-looking welt 12w in a state of being caught
on a sinker top 21 of the sinker 20 selected for non-piling 10n.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0026] Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with
reference to tables and drawings. Codes used in the tables are as described above.
[0027] The knitting methods and knitted fabrics in the following examples are realized by
implementing the settings of the present invention, using a circular knitting machine
including an apparatus for electrically controlling cylinder needles and sinkers.
Example 1
[0028] Hereinafter, the knitting method according to Example 1 of the present invention
will be described with reference to the movement line diagram of cylinder needles
and sinkers in FIG. 5 and the knitting structural diagram in FIG. 6.
[0029] At the first feeder F1, every cylinder needle is selected for knitting, and receives
a ground yarn 11 fed thereto, after which the cylinder needle is lowered by a cam
to a position immediately before a position where it performs knock-over, and moves
to the next second feeder F2. At this time, the sinker is pushed toward the center
of the circular knitting machine, and the ground yarn is positioned on the sinker
top and in the hook of the cylinder needle. Subsequently, before reaching the second
feeder, the sinker is pulled down from the center of the circular knitting machine
toward the outside, and the ground yarn is kept on the sinker top. Note that there
is no limitation to the configuration in which, at the first feeder, every cylinder
needle is selected for knitting, and the needle may be selected either for knitting
or for tucking, which makes it possible to perform pique knitting and the like.
[0030] At the second feeder F2, the cylinder needle is selected either for knitting 9k or
for welting 9w according to a desired pattern, and the sinker is selected either for
piling 10p or for non-piling 10n according to the desired pattern. At the second feeder
F2 in FIG. 5, the solid line of the cylinder movement lines indicates needle selection
for knitting 9k, and the dotted line indicates needle selection for welting 9w. Furthermore,
the dotted line of the sinker movement lines indicates selection for piling 10p, and
the solid line indicates selection for non-piling 10n.
[0031] FIGS. 9 and 10 show a relationship between a sinker and formed loops along the A-A
cross-section in FIG. 5. FIG. 9 shows a pile loop 12p and an inlay-looking loop 12i
in a state of being caught on a sinker nose 22 of a sinker 20 selected for piling
10p. FIG. 10 shows a knit loop 12k and a mesh-looking welt 12w in a state of being
caught on a sinker top 21 of the sinker 20 selected for non-piling 10n.
[0032] A cylinder needle selected for knitting 9k is lifted to a tuck position and catches
a mesh/pile yarn 12, after which a sinker selected for piling 10p moves without being
pulled down, and the mesh/pile yarn 12 is caught on the sinker nose in accordance
with the lowering of the cylinder needle. Meanwhile, since the ground yarn is kept
on the sinker top, it is caught on the sinker top in accordance with the lowering
of the cylinder needle. The cylinder needle is further lowered by a stitch cam to
the knock-over point, and pulls both the mesh/pile yarn 12 and the ground yarn 11.
At that time, the mesh/pile yarn 12 is caught on the sinker nose, and a sinker loop
SL constituted by the mesh/pile yarn 12 forms a pile loop 8l, and a needle loop NL
constituted by both the mesh/pile yarn 12 and the ground yarn 11 pulls both yarns,
thereby forming a double loop. Meanwhile, a sinker selected for non-piling 10n moves
while being pulled down, the mesh/pile yarn 12 is kept caught on the sinker top in
accordance with the lowering of the cylinder needle, and the cylinder needle is further
lowered by a stitch cam to the knock-over point, and pulls both the mesh/pile yarn
12 and the ground yarn 11, thereby forming a double loop consisting of both a sinker
loop SL and a needle loop NL.
[0033] Furthermore, the mesh/pile yarn 12 is not fed to a cylinder needle selected for welting
9w that is kept at a lower position immediately before a position where it performs
knock-over, a sinker selected for piling 10p moves without being pulled down, and
the mesh/pile yarn 12 is caught on the sinker nose in accordance with the lowering
of the cylinder needle. The cylinder needle is further lowered by a stitch cam to
the knock-over point, thereby forming an inlay-looking loop 12i of the mesh/pile yarn
12 as a sinker loop SL, and a loop 11l of the ground yarn 11 as a needle loop NL.
Meanwhile, a sinker selected for non-piling 10n moves while being pulled down, and
is kept in a welt state in which the mesh/pile yarn 12 is caught on the sinker top
in accordance with the lowering of the cylinder needle, and the cylinder needle is
further lowered by a stitch cam to the knock-over point, thereby forming a loop 11l
of the ground yarn 11 as a needle loop NL.
[0034] Subsequently, the processing at the first feeder F 1 and the second feeder F2 is
repeated to form a knitted fabric with a one-repeat pattern in one course. FIG. 6
shows a knitting structure constituted by four types of loops consisting of the mesh-looking
welt 12w, the knit loop 12k, the pile loop 12p, and the inlay-looking loop 12i formed
by the knitting method of Example 1.
[0035] Accordingly, it is possible to form an openwork mesh-jacquard knitted fabric by combining
the mesh-looking welt 12w and the knit loop 12k according to a desired jacquard pattern,
a concave-convex pile-jacquard knitted fabric by combining the pile loop 12p and the
knit loop 12k according to a desired jacquard pattern, and a thick inlay-looking-jacquard
knitted fabric by combining the inlay-looking loop 12i and the knit loop 12k according
to a desired jacquard pattern. Furthermore, it is possible to form a wide variety
of jacquard knitted fabrics by combining these knitted fabrics.
[0036] It is preferable to use a yarn thinner than the mesh/pile yarn 12, such as a monofilament
yarn, as the ground yarn 11, in order to make the openwork of a mesh-jacquard structure
conspicuous.
Example 2
[0037] The present invention is not limited to the knitting method in FIG. 5, and it is
also possible to perform knitting using an additional sinker mesh feeder at a third
feeder as in FIG. 7. Knitting methods and loops formed using the same according to
Example 2 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 and
8.
[0038] The knitting methods at the first feeder F1 and the second feeder F2 are similar
to those in Example 1, and, thus, a description thereof has been omitted.
[0039] At a third feeder F3 in FIG. 7, the solid line of the cylinder movement lines indicates
needle selection for knitting. Furthermore, the solid line of the sinker movement
lines indicates selection for non-mesh 14s, and the dotted line indicates selection
for mesh 14b. At the third feeder F3, a sinker is selected either for mesh or for
non-mesh according to a desired pattern.
[0040] That is to say, at the third feeder, every cylinder needle is selected for knitting,
and catches a second ground yarn 17 in accordance with the lowering of the cylinder
needle, after which a sinker selected for mesh 14b moves without being pulled down,
and the second ground yarn 17 is caught on the sinker nose. The cylinder needle is
lowered by a stitch cam to the knock-over point, and the second ground yarn 17 is
caught on the sinker nose, thereby forming a large loop 17b. Meanwhile, a sinker selected
for non-mesh 14s moves while being pulled down, the second ground yarn 17 is kept
caught on the sinker top in accordance with the lowering of the cylinder needle, the
cylinder needle is further lowered by a stitch cam to the knock-over point, and the
second ground yarn 17 is caught on the sinker top, thereby forming a loop 17s having
the ordinary size.
[0041] Subsequently, the processing at the first feeder, the second feeder, and the third
feeder is repeated to form a one-repeat pattern in two courses.
[0042] FIG. 8 shows the loop 17b having a size that is larger than the ordinary size and
the loop 17s having the ordinary size, formed in the second course at the third feeder.
In the portion selected for mesh, the size of the sinker loop SL increases and a loop
17b having a size that is larger than the ordinary size is formed, whereas, in the
portion selected for non-mesh, the size of the sinker loop SL does not increase and
a loop 17s having the ordinary size is formed. These loops are formed adjacent to
the group of the loops formed in the first course at the first feeder and the second
feeder shown in FIG. 6.
[0043] Accordingly, it is possible to form a mesh-jacquard knitted fabric from one yarn
by combining large loops and loops having the ordinary size.
List of Reference Numerals
[0044]
1 Cylinder needle movement line according to conventional technique (mesh-jacquard
structure)
1k Needle selection for knitting
1w Needle selection for welting
2 Sinker movement line according to conventional technique (mesh-jacquard structure)
3 Ground yarn according to conventional technique (mesh-jacquard structure)
3l Ground loop
4 Mesh yarn according to conventional technique (mesh-jacquard structure)
4l Mesh loop
4w Mesh-looking welt
5 Cylinder needle movement line according to conventional technique (pile-jacquard
structure)
6 Sinker movement line according to conventional technique (pile-jacquard structure)
6p Selection for piling
6n Selection for non-piling
7 Ground yarn according to conventional technique (pile-jacquard structure)
7l Ground loop
8 Pile yarn according to conventional technique (pile-jacquard structure)
8l Pile loop
9 Cylinder needle movement line according to Example 1 of present invention
9k Needle selection for knitting according to Example 1 of present invention
9w Needle selection for welting according to Example 1 of present invention
10 Sinker needle movement line according to Example 1 of present invention
10p Selection for piling according to Example 1 of present invention
10n Selection for non-piling according to Example 1 of present invention
11 Ground yarn according to Example 1 of present invention
11l Ground loop
12 Mesh/pile yarn according to Example 1 of present invention
12i Inlay-looking loop
12k Knit loop
12p Pile loop
12w Mesh-looking welt
13 Cylinder needle movement line according to Example 2 of present invention
13k Needle selection for knitting
13w Needle selection for welting
14 Sinker needle movement line according to Example 2 of present invention
14p Selection for piling
14n Selection for non-piling
14b Selection for mesh (large loop)
14s Selection for non-mesh (loop having ordinary size)
15 Ground yarn according to Example 2 of present invention
16 Mesh/pile yarn according to Example 2 of present invention
17 Second ground yarn according to Example 2 of present invention
17b Large loop
17s Loop having ordinary size
20 Sinker
21 Sinker top
22 Sinker nose
F1 First feeder
F2 Second feeder
F3 Third feeder
NL Needle loop
SL Sinker loop
1. A method for knitting a single-knit knitted fabric using at least two feeders including
a first feeder (F1) and a second feeder (F2), in a circular knitting machine including
an apparatus for electrically controlling cylinder needles and sinkers, comprising:
- at the first feeder (F1), feeding a first yarn (11, 15) and selecting all cylinder
needles for knitting, thereafter lowering all cylinder needles to a position immediately
before a position where they perform knock-over; and
- at the second feeder (F2), feeding a second yarn (12, 16), the method being characterized by performing at the second feeder three steps (i) to (iii) below in the same course,
(i) selecting a cylinder needle for knitting (9k) and selecting a corresponding sinker
for piling (10p), thereby forming a pile loop (12p),
(ii) selecting a cylinder needle for knitting (9k) and selecting a corresponding sinker
for non-piling (10n), thereby forming a knit loop (12k), and
(iii) selecting a cylinder needle for welting (9w) and selecting a corresponding sinker
for non-piling (10n), thereby forming a mesh-looking welt (12w).
2. The method for knitting a single-knit knitted fabric according to claim 1, wherein
four steps (i) to (iv) obtained by adding a step (iv) below to the steps according
to claim 1 are performed;
(iv) selecting a cylinder needle for welting (9w) and selecting a corresponding sinker
for piling (10p), thereby forming an inlay-looking loop (12i).
3. The method for knitting a single-knit knitted fabric according to claim 1 or 2,
wherein after steps (i)-(iii) or (i)-(iv), respectively, the cylinder needles are
lowered to a knock-over point so that a first course is formed; the method further
comprising:
using a third feeder (F3), and feeding a third yarn at the third feeder (F3) and selectively
performing two steps (v) and (vi) below so that loops are formed in a second course,
(v) selecting a sinker for mesh (14b), thereby forming a loop (17b) having a size
that is larger than an ordinary size, and
(vi) selecting a sinker for non-mesh (14s), thereby forming a loop (17s) having the
ordinary size.
4. A single-knit knitted fabric knitted by the method according to claim 2, comprising
a course having all of a mesh-jacquard structure, a pile-jacquard structure, and an
inlay-looking-jacquard structure.
5. A single-knit knitted fabric knitted by the method according to claim 3, comprising
a course having all of a mesh-jacquard structure, a pile-jacquard structure, and an
inlay-looking-jacquard structure, and further comprising a sinker mesh-jacquard structure
with a loop having a size that is larger than the ordinary size.
6. A single-knit jacquard knitted fabric having a course in which any one of knitting
structures A or B below is formed:
A. (a) a pile loop (12p), (b) a knit loop (12k), (c) an inlay-looking loop (12i),
and (d) a mesh-looking welt (12w),
B. (a) a pile loop (12p), (c) an inlay-looking loop (12i), and (d) a mesh-looking
welt (12w).
7. The single-knit knitted fabric according to claim 6,
wherein a loop (17b) having a size that is larger than an ordinary size and a loop
(17s) having the ordinary size are knitted in the same course so as to be positioned
adjacent to the course knitted in claim 6.
1. Verfahren zum Stricken von Rechts/Links-Maschenware unter Verwendung von mindestens
zwei Zuführern, die einen ersten Zuführer (F1) und einen zweiten Zuführer (F2) einschließen,
in einer Rundstrickmaschine mit einer Vorrichtung zur elektrischen Steuerung von Zylindernadeln
und Platinen, umfassend:
- an dem ersten Zuführer (F1), Zuführen eines ersten Garns (11, 15) und Auswählen
aller Zylindernadeln zum Stricken, anschließendes Absenken aller Zylindernadeln in
eine Position unmittelbar vor einer Position, wo sie Abschlagen durchführen; und
- an dem zweiten Zuführer (F2), Zuführen eines zweiten Garns (12, 16), wobei das Verfahren
gekennzeichnet ist durch Ausführen an dem zweiten Zuführer von drei nachstehenden Schritten (i) bis (iii)
in der gleichen Maschenreihe,
(i) Auswählen einer Zylindernadel zum Stricken (9k) und Auswählen einer entsprechenden
Platine zum Auflaufen (10p), wodurch ein Schlaufenfaden (12p) gebildet wird,
(ii) Auswählen einer Zylindernadel zum Stricken (9k) und Auswählen einer entsprechenden
Platine zum Nicht-Auflaufen (10n), wodurch eine Strickschlaufe (12k) gebildet wird,
und
(iii) Auswählen einer Zylindernadel zum Kedern (9w) und Auswählen einer entsprechenden
Platine zum Nicht-Auflaufen (10n), wodurch ein wie eine Masche aussehender Keder (12w)
gebildet wird.
2. Verfahren zum Stricken von Rechts/Links-Maschenware nach Anspruch 1, wobei vier Schritte
(i) bis (iv), die durch Hinzufügen eines nachstehenden Schritts (iv) zu den Schritten
gemäß Anspruch 1 erlangt werden, ausgeführt werden;
(iv) Auswählen einer Zylindernadel zum Kedern (9w) und Auswählen einer entsprechenden
Platine zum Auflaufen (10p), wodurch eine wie eine Einlage aussehende Schlaufe (12i)
gebildet wird.
3. Verfahren zum Stricken von Rechts/Links-Maschenware nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei
jeweils nach den Schritten (i) bis (iii) oder (i) bis (iv) die Zylindernadeln bis
zu einem Umschlagpunkt abgesenkt werden, so dass eine erste Maschenreihe gebildet
wird;
wobei das Verfahren des Weiteren umfasst:
Verwenden eines dritten Zuführers (F3) und Zuführen eines dritten Garns am dritten
Zuführer (F3) und selektives Ausführen zweier nachstehender Schritte (v) und (vi),
sodass Schlaufen in einer zweiten Maschenreihe gebildet werden,
(v) Auswählen einer Platine für maschig (14b), wodurch eine Schlaufe (17b) mit einer
Größe gebildet wird, die größer als eine übliche Größe ist,
(vi) Auswählen einer Platine für maschenlos (14s), wodurch eine Schlaufe (17s) mit
der üblichen Größe gebildet wird.
4. Rechts/Links-Maschenware, gestrickt durch das Verfahren nach Anspruch 2, die aus einer
Maschenreihe besteht, die insgesamt eine Maschen-Jacquard-Struktur, eine Flor-Jacquard-Struktur
und eine, wie eine Einlage aussehende, Jacquard-Struktur aufweist.
5. Rechts/Links-Maschenware, gestrickt durch das Verfahren nach Anspruch 3, die aus einer
Maschenreihe besteht, die insgesamt eine Maschen-Jacquard-Struktur, eine Flor-Jacquard-Struktur
und eine, wie eine Einlage aussehende, Jacquard-Struktur aufweist, und des Weiteren
aus einer Platinen-Maschen-Jacquard-Struktur mit einer Schlaufe besteht, die eine
Größe aufweist, die größer als die übliche Größe ist.
6. Rechts/Links-Jacquard-Maschenware mit einer Maschenreihe, bei der jede der nachstehenden
Strickstrukturen A oder B gebildet wird:
A. (a) ein Schlaufenfaden (12p), (b) eine Strickschlaufe (12k), (c) eine wie eine
Einlage aussehende Schlaufe (12i) und (d) ein wie eine Masche aussehender Keder (12w),
B. (a) ein Schlaufenfaden (12p), (c) eine wie eine Einlage aussehende Schlaufe (12i)
und (d) ein wie eine Masche aussehender Keder (12w).
7. Rechts/Links-Maschenware nach Anspruch 6, wobei eine Schlaufe (17b) mit einer Größe,
die größer als eine übliche Größe ist, und eine Schlaufe (17s), die die übliche Größe
aufweist, in der gleichen Maschenreihe gestrickt werden, um angrenzend an die im Anspruch
6 gestrickte Maschenreihe positioniert zu werden.
1. Procédé de tricotage d'un tissu tricoté simple en utilisant au moins deux dispositifs
d'alimentation comprenant un premier dispositif d'alimentation (F1) et un second dispositif
d'alimentation (F2) dans une machine à tricoter circulaire comportant un appareil
pour commander électriquement des aiguilles de cylindres et des platines, comportant
:
- au premier dispositif d'alimentation (F1), alimentation d'un premier fil (11, 15)
et sélection de toutes les aiguilles de cylindres pour le tricotage, ensuite abaissement
de toutes les aiguilles de cylindres à une position immédiatement avant une position,
dans laquelle elles effectuent un abattage; et
- au second dispositif d'alimentation (F2), alimentation d'un second fil (12, 16),
le procédé étant caractérisé par la réalisation au second dispositif d'alimentation de trois étapes (i) à (iii) ci-dessous
dans la même rangée,
(i) choisir une aiguille de cylindre pour le tricotage (9k) et choisir une platine
correspondante pour le piling (10p), formant ainsi une boucle de poil (12p),
(ii) choisir une aiguille de cylindres pour le tricotage (9k) et choisir une platine
correspondante pour non-piling (10n), formant ainsi une boucle de tricot (12k), et
(iii) choisir une aiguille de cylindre pour ourler (9w) et choisir une platine correspondante
pour non piling (10n), formant ainsi un ourlet ressemblant à des mailles (12w).
2. Procédé de tricotage d'un tissu tricoté simple selon la revendication 1, dans lequel
quatre étapes (i) à (iv) obtenues en ajoutant une étape (iv) ci-dessous aux étapes
selon la revendication 1 sont effectuées;
(iv) choisir une aiguille de cylindre pour ourler (9w) et choisir une platine correspondante
pour le piling (10p), formant ainsi une boucle ressemblant à une incrustation (12i).
3. Procédé de tricotage d'un tissu tricoté simple selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
dans lequel, après les étapes (i) à (iii) ou (i) à (iv) respectivement, les aiguilles
de cylindres sont abaissées à un point d'abattage de sorte qu'une première rangée
est formé;
le procédé comportant en outre:
utilisation d'un troisième dispositif d'alimentation (F3) et alimentation d'un troisième
fil au troisième dispositif d'alimentation (F3) et réalisation sélective de deux étapes
(v) et (iv) ci-dessous de sorte que des boucles sont formées dans une seconde rangée,
(v) choisir une platine pour des mailles (14b), formant ainsi une boucle (17b) ayant
une taille supérieure à une taille ordinaire, et
(vi) choisir une platine pour non-mailles (14s), formant ainsi une boucle (17s) ayant
la taille ordinaire.
4. Tissu tricoté simple tricoté par le procédé selon la revendication 2, comportant une
rangée ayant tout d'une structure maillée-jacquard, une structure poil-jacquard, et
une structure jacquard ressemblant à une incrustation.
5. Tissu tricoté simple tricoté par le procédé selon la revendication 3, comportant une
rangée ayant tout d'une structure maillée-jacquard, une structure poil-jacquard, et
une structure jacquard ressemblant à une incrustation, et comportant en outre une
structure maillée-jacquard de platine avec une boucle ayant une taille supérieure
à la taille ordinaire.
6. Tissu tricoté simple jacquard ayant une rangée, dans lequel l'une quelconque des structures
de tricotage A ou B ci-dessous est formée:
A. (a) une boucle de poil (12p), (b) une boucle tricotée (12k), (c) une boucle ressemblant
à une incrustation (12i), et (d) un ourlet (9w) ressemblant à des mailles (12w),
B. (a) une boucle de poil (12p), (c) une boucle ressemblant à une incrustation (12i),
et (d) un ourlet (9w) ressemblant à des mailles (12w).
7. Tissu tricoté simple selon la revendication 6, dans lequel une boucle (17b) ayant
une taille supérieure à une taille ordinaire et une boucle (17s) ayant la taille ordinaire
sont tricotées dans la même rangée, afin d'être positionnée adjacente à la rangée
tricotée selon la revendication 6.