Cross-Reference to Related Applications
[0001] This application is a continuation-in-part of
U.S. Non-Provisional Patent Application Serial No. 14/722,691 filed May 27, 2015, which claims the benefit of
U.S. Provisional Patent Application Serial No. 62/004,266 filed May 29, 2014; this application also claims priority to
U.S. Provisional Patent Application Serial No. 62/152,845 filed April 25, 2015,
U.S. Provisional Patent Application Serial No. 62/215,793 filed September 9, 2015,
U.S. Provisional Patent Application Serial No. 62/215,824 filed September 9, 2015 and
U.S. Provisional Patent Application Serial No. 62/215,943 filed September 9, 2015; the entireties of which are hereby incorporated herein by reference for all purposes.
Technical Field
[0002] The present invention relates generally to the field of children's accessories and
sleeping apparatuses for children and infants, and more particularly to rocking, swaying
and gliding child support devices such as bassinets for infants and children.
Summary
[0003] In example embodiments, the present invention provides a child support device such
as a cradling bassinet, an inclined child sleeper, a child seat, or other child support
device that can impart a rocking, swaying or gliding motion to relax and soothe a
child occupant to encourage sleeping. In one aspect, the present invention relates
to a cradling bassinet including a collapsible frame having first and second frame
portions pivotally mounted together at first and second pivot couplings, and an infant
receiving receptacle pivotally mounted to the first and second pivot couplings for
moving in a side-to-side gliding motion relative to the collapsible frame. A pair
of swing arms are pivotally mounted to the first and second pivot couplings at first
ends thereof, and second ends of the swing arms are pivotally mounted at each end
of the infant receiving receptacle, and whereby the swing arms at each end thereof
remain substantially parallel to each other throughout the side-to-side motion.
[0004] In example forms, the infant receiving receptacle includes a mattress therein, and
wherein the mattress remains substantially horizontal throughout the side-to-side
gliding motion. The first and second frame portions are generally U-shaped and each
comprise a base portion and upright leg members extending from the base portion. In
one example form, a cross brace is provided for connecting together at least one of
the upright leg members of each of the first and second frame portions. The cross
brace includes a first arm, a second arm, and a pivot coupling for pivotally coupling
the first and second arms together. In some example forms, the pivot coupling includes
an actuatable lock for permitting or preventing pivotal motion of the first and second
arms relative thereto.
[0005] In another aspect, the invention relates to a cradling bassinet including a frame
and an infant receiving receptacle pivotally mounted to the frame for swaying in a
side-to-side motion along a generally arcuate path. The frame includes first and second
U-shaped frame members mounted to first and second hubs. The infant receiving receptacle
is pivotally mounted to the hubs, and at least one of the hubs includes a motor for
providing the side-to-side movement to the infant receiving receptacle. In some example
forms, the frame includes first and second U-shaped frame members pivotally mounted
together at first and second pivot couplings. Optionally, the infant receiving receptacle
includes a canopy mounted thereto for at least partially covering the infant receiving
receptacle and a skirt mounted to an outer periphery thereof.
[0006] In still another aspect, the invention relates to a bassinet including a collapsible
frame and an infant receiving receptacle. In example forms, when the infant receiving
receptacle is pivotally mounted to the frame, the infant receiving receptacle is movable
relative the collapsible frame in a swaying motion along an arcuate path, and wherein
when the infant receiving receptacle is removed from pivotal engagement with the collapsible
frame and the infant receiving receptacle is resting atop a support surface, the infant
receiving receptacle is movable in a rocking motion along an arcuate path relative
to the support surface. In example forms, the collapsible frame includes first and
second U-shaped frame portions pivotally mounted together at first and second pivot
couplings. The first and second U-shaped frame portions include base portions and
first and second leg members extending therefrom, respectively. Optionally, one or
more of the pivot couplings can include an actuatable member for permitting the collapsing
or expansion of the collapsible frame. The infant receiving receptacle includes an
infant receiving receptacle frame having pivot coupling receivers configured for pivotally
coupling to hub extensions of the first and second pivot couplings. Preferably, the
infant receiving receptacle frame includes lower arcuate supports configured for rocking
on the support surface.
[0007] In another aspect, the invention relates to a bassinet or other child support device
for supporting a child, including a base frame for supporting the child support device
on a support surface, a child support unit for receiving and supporting a child on
a child support surface of the child support unit, and a swing mechanism movably coupling
the child support unit to the base frame. The swing mechanism preferably provides
a gliding path of motion to the child support unit relative to the base frame, whereby
the angular orientation of the child support surface of the child support unit remains
generally constant or consistent throughout substantially the entire path of motion.
[0008] In another aspect, the invention relates to a bassinet or other child support device
including a base frame, a child support unit, and a swing mechanism coupling the child
support unit to the base frame. The swing mechanism preferably includes two pairs
of generally parallel swing arms, the swing arms having first portions pivotally connected
to the base frame and second portions pivotally connected to the child support unit.
In this manner, the child support unit can swing back and forth through a range of
swinging motion relative to the base frame with limited tilting of the child support
unit by no more than about 10º through the range of swinging motion.
[0009] In another aspect, the invention relates to a bassinet or other child support device
including a base frame for supporting the child support device on a support surface.
The base frame preferably includes first and second U-shaped sections pivotally coupled
to one another by frame-fold linkages at each end of the bassinet, to allow the base
frame to fold between an expanded configuration and a folded configuration. The bassinet
preferably also includes a child support unit having a structural frame and a soft-goods
covering supported by the structural frame. The structural frame of the child support
unit preferably includes first and second end brackets, at least one lower cross-rail
connected between lower ends of the end brackets, and first and second upper frame
members pivotally coupled between upper ends of the end brackets and reconfigurable
between an expanded configuration and a folded configuration. The bassinet preferably
also includes a swing mechanism movably coupling the child support unit to the base
frame. The swing mechanism preferably includes two pairs of first and second swing
arms, a first pair of swing arms at a first end of the bassinet and a second pair
of swing arms at a second end of the bassinet opposite the first end. The swing arms
preferably have upper portions pivotally coupled to the base frame and lower portions
pivotally connected to the child support unit.
[0010] These and other aspects, features and advantages of the invention will be understood
with reference to the drawing figures and detailed description herein, and will be
realized by means of the various elements and combinations particularly pointed out
in the appended claims. It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description
and the following brief description of the drawings and detailed description of the
invention are exemplary and explanatory of preferred embodiments of the invention,
and are not restrictive of the invention, as claimed.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0011]
FIGURE 1 is an end perspective view of a gliding bassinet according to an example embodiment
of the present invention.
FIGURE 2 is a top perspective view of the gliding bassinet of Figure 1.
FIGURE 3 is an end perspective view of the gliding bassinet of Figure 1, showing the collapsible frame of the bassinet in a folded, compact configuration.
FIGURE 4 is an end perspective view of the gliding bassinet of Figure 3, with the soft goods portion removed therefrom for better visibility of the frame
components.
FIGURE 5 is an end perspective view of the gliding bassinet of Figure 4, showing the collapsible frame and bassinet frame thereof in an unfolded, expanded
configuration.
FIGURES 6 and 7 show end perspective views of the gliding bassinet of Figure 1 with directional arrows
indicating gliding in a side-to-side motion.
FIGURE 8 is an end perspective view of a swaying bassinet according to another example embodiment
of the present invention, showing the bassinet swaying in a first direction.
FIGURE 9 is an end perspective view of the swaying bassinet of Figure 8, showing the bassinet swaying in a second direction generally opposite the first
direction.
FIGURE 10 is a perspective view of a swaying bassinet according to another example embodiment
of the present invention.
FIGURE 11 is a perspective view of the swaying bassinet of Figure 10, showing an infant receiving receptacle and frame thereof disengaged from the support
frame thereof.
FIGURE 12 is a perspective view of the swaying bassinet of Figure 11, showing the infant receiving receptacle detached from the support frame, and with
the infant receiving receptacle frame rocking on a support surface, and showing the
support frame in a folded configuration.
FIGURE 13 is a perspective view of a swaying bassinet according to another example embodiment
of the present invention.
FIGURE 14 is a perspective view of the swaying bassinet of Figure 13, showing a skirt coupled to a bottom portion of the infant receiving receptacle according
to another example embodiment of the present invention.
FIGURES 15A and 15B are perspective views of a gliding bassinet according to another example embodiment
of the invention, with soft goods of the bassinet shown in FIG. 15A, and soft goods
removed to show structural frame elements in FIG. 15B.
FIGURES 16A, 16B and 16C are end views showing a range of gliding motion of the bassinet of FIGS. 15A and
15B, according to example form.
FIGURES 16D and 16E show further details of the gliding swing mechanism of the gliding bassinet of FIGS.
15A and 15B, in partial cross-sectional and cutaway view.
FIGURES 16F, 16G and 16H are detailed views showing a range of pivotal motion of a lower bearing portion of
the gliding bassinet of FIGS. 15A and 15B.
FIGURES 16I, 16J, 16K and 16L are detailed views of the upper swing arm bearing and drive assemblies of the gliding
bassinet of FIGS. 15A and 15B.
FIGURES 17A and 17B are perspective views showing the folding of the lower support base frame of the
bassinet of FIGS. 15A and 15B, according to example form.
FIGURES 17C, 17D, 17E, 17F and 17G show further details of the frame folding and locking mechanism of the gliding bassinet
of FIGS. 15A and 15B, in partial cross-sectional and cutaway view.
FIGURES 18A and 18B are perspective views showing the folding of the upper bassinet frame of the bassinet
of FIGS. 15A and 15B, according to example form.
FIGURES 19A and 19B are perspective views showing the folding of a bassinet mattress or pad of the bassinet
of FIGS. 15A and 15B, according to example form.
FIGURES 20A and 20B show a gliding bassinet according to another example embodiment of the invention.
FIGURE 21 shows a user carrying a folded gliding bassinet, according to an example mode of
use of the invention.
Detailed Description of Example Embodiments
[0012] The present invention may be understood more readily by reference to the following
detailed description of the invention taken in connection with the accompanying drawing
figures, which form a part of this disclosure. It is to be understood that this invention
is not limited to the specific devices, methods, conditions or parameters described
and/or shown herein, and that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing
particular embodiments by way of example only and is not intended to be limiting of
the claimed invention. Any and all patents and other publications identified in this
specification are incorporated by reference as though fully set forth herein.
[0013] Also, as used in the specification including the appended claims, the singular forms
"a," "an," and "the" include the plural, and reference to a particular numerical value
includes at least that particular value, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
Ranges may be expressed herein as from "about" or "approximately" one particular value
and/or to "about" or "approximately" another particular value. When such a range is
expressed, another embodiment includes from the one particular value and/or to the
other particular value. Similarly, when values are expressed as approximations, by
use of the antecedent "about," it will be understood that the particular value forms
another embodiment.
[0014] Generally described, the present invention relates to a cradling bassinet, child
sleeper, child seat, or other child support device, which may be in various forms
to impart a rocking, swaying or gliding motion to soothe a child occupant. According
to some example forms of the present invention, the child support device is a cradling
bassinet providing a first motion in a first configuration and a second motion in
a second configuration.
[0015] With reference now to the drawing figures, wherein like reference numbers represent
corresponding parts throughout the several views,
Figures 1-7 show a child support device in the form of a cradling bassinet 10 according to an
example embodiment of the present invention. In example forms, the cradling bassinet
10 generally comprises a collapsible frame 12 and an infant receiving receptacle 14
pivotally mounted to the collapsible frame 12. The infant receiving receptacle 14
is configured to glide in a side-to-side motion for soothing a child or infant therein.
In example forms, the side-to-side movement of the infant receiving receptacle 14
is provided by input from a caregiver, for example, by pushing or pulling the infant
receiving receptacle 14. In alternate example forms, the bassinet 10 is configured
to be powered by a motor and/or magnetic drive system, for example, which may be connected
to a 110V/220V wall outlet or other power source. Optionally, one or more batteries
may be provided for powering the motor and/or magnetic drive system.
[0016] In an example embodiment depicted in
Figure 1, the collapsible frame 12 comprises first and second U-shaped frame portions 16,
24 pivotally coupled together at first and second pivot couplings 34, 36. The first
U-shaped frame portion 16 generally comprises a base portion 20, which extends generally
horizontally along or near the support surface or floor, and a pair of upright leg
members 22. Similarly, the second U-shaped frame portion 24 generally comprises a
base portion 26 and upright leg members 30. One or more feet 32 may be mounted to
the first and second U-shaped portions 16, 24, for example, near the corners thereof
(intersections between base portions 20, 26 and upright leg members 22, 30), to provide
a stable footing for resting against a support surface or floor. Optionally, the feet
32 may be positioned as desired on the first and/or second U-shaped portions 16, 24.
According to one example form, the base portions of the first and second frame portions
16, 24 are generally arcuate in shape, for example, to provide a rocking base. According
to another example form, the collapsible frame 12 is convertible between rocking and
stationary, for example, wherein the rocking base or first and second frame portions
16, 24 are movably mounted to flip down and engage the support surface, which would
allow for rocking thereof. Preferably, the rocking back could be moved out of engagement
with the support surface to provide a stationary footing with the support surface.
According to yet another form, the rocking base could be a separate component configured
to removably receive a stationary bassinet. Optionally, the base portions 20, 26 and
the upright leg members 22, 30 extending therefrom may be shaped as desired.
[0017] In typical example embodiments, a cross brace 40 is provided between the first and
second U-shaped portions 16, 24 to limit the extent of the pivotal motion between
the first and second U-shaped portions, for example, between an unfolded, expanded
configuration (see
Figures 1-2, 5-7) and a folded, collapsed configuration (see
Figures 3-4). Generally, the cross brace 40 comprises a first arm 42, a second arm 44, and a
pivot coupling 46 therebetween. In example forms, the first arm 42 is mounted to the
upright leg member 22 and the pivot coupling 46, and the second arm 44 is mounted
to the upright leg member 30 and the pivot coupling 46. Generally, the arms 42, 44
are mounted near the midpoint of the upright leg members 22, 30; however, the arms
42, 44 may be mounted at any position along the upright leg members 22, 30. According
to one example form, the pivot coupling comprises a push button 47 to permit pivoting
of the arms 42, 44 relative to each other, thereby permitting the first and second
frame portions 16, 24 to pivot relative to each other, for example, when it is desired
to expand or collapse the collapsible frame 12. Optionally, a twist button or other
actuation mechanism may be provided for permitting and preventing movement of the
arms 42, 44 relative to each other. Depending on the preferred angle between the first
and second frame portions 16, 24, the length of the first and second arms 42, 44 can
be shaped and sized accordingly.
[0018] As depicted in
Figure 2, the infant receiving receptacle 14 generally comprises a soft goods liner that is
removably coupled to an infant receiving receptacle frame or bassinet frame 56 (as
will be described below, see
Figures 4-5). In example forms, the soft goods liner is generally formed from a fabric or other
textile-like material (with or without padding), which may comprise one or more portions
formed from a mesh lining, for example, to provide for allowing an infant or child
therein to see through one or more walls of the liner. Optionally, the liner may be
flexible (but not soft) like plastic or rubber with a living hinge or comprised of
multiple panels. Optionally, the infant receiving receptacle may be formed from a
rigid, bucket-style receiving receptacle. The floor of the infant receiving receptacle
14 preferably comprises a mattress 72 formed from one or more panels 74 that are foldable
relative to each other to allow the infant receiving receptacle 14 to become compacted
for storage (see
Figure 3).
[0019] Figures 4-5 show the infant receiving receptacle frame 56 in greater detail. As depicted, a pair
of swing arms 52, 54 positioned near each end of the infant receiving receptacle frame
56 movably mount the infant receiving receptacle frame 56 to the collapsible frame
12, for example, to permit the infant receiving receptacle frame 56 to glide in a
side-to-side motion. According to one example form, the swing arms 52, 54 are generally
L-shaped and pivotally mount to the pivot couplings 34, 36 of the collapsible frame
12 and to a lower or bottom portion of the ends of the infant receiving receptacle
frame 56. As depicted in
Figure 4, the swing arms 52, 54 are generally spaced a distance apart from each other and
are substantially parallel with each other. Preferably, first ends of the swing arms
52, 54 are pivotally mounted to an inside portion of the pivot couplings 34, 36 and
second ends of the swing arms 52, 54 are pivotally mounted to a portion of end frame
members 60 of the infant receiving receptacle frame 56. According to one example form,
a recess or pocket is formed on the interior side of the pivot couplings 34, 36 for
receiving the first ends of the swing arms 52, 54. As described above, it is preferred
that the swing arms 52, 54 are generally spaced apart in a similar manner at both
the pivotal connection at the pivot couplings 34, 36 and at the first and second end
frame members 60, which imparts the infant receiving receptacle frame 56 to glide
in a side-to-side motion along a substantially similar horizontal plane. Thus, the
mattress 72 within the infant receiving receptacle 14 remains substantially horizontal
when moving in a side-to-side motion.
[0020] In typical example embodiments, the infant receiving receptacle frame 56 comprises
the first and second end frame members 60, a lower support frame member 62 (connecting
the first and second end frame members 60 together), and first and second upper frame
members 64. Preferably, the ends of the upper frame members 64 are provided with pivot
fittings 66 for pivotally coupling the ends of the upper frame members 64 to an upper
portion of the first and second end frame members 60. Thus, the upper frame members
64 are capable of pivoting relative to the first and second end frame members 60 between
a compacted configuration (see
Figure 4) and an expanded configuration (see
Figure 5) so that the infant receiving receptacle frame 56 (and collapsible frame 14) can
be expanded and compacted, for example, when it is desired to use or store the cradling
bassinet 10 in a closet, for packing in a vehicle, etc. As depicted in
Figures 3-4, the upper frame members 64 are pivoted upward so that the infant receiving receptacle
14 is compact. The first and second pivot couplings 34, 36 may comprise an opening
or grasping handles such that the expanded or collapsed cradling bassinet 10 can be
easily lifted and carried. In example forms, the first and second end frame members
60 are generally L-shaped support members whereby lower portions thereof provide for
receiving the lower support frame member 62 and the upper portions thereof provide
for receiving the pivot fittings 66. Furthermore, the lower portions generally comprise
a recess or receptacle for receiving the second ends of the swing arms 52, 54 to provide
a pivotal connection therewith.
[0021] Figures 6-7 show the infant receiving receptacle 14 gliding in a side-to-side motion along a
substantially similar horizontal plane. As described above, since the upper and lower
portions of the swing arms 52, 54 are mounted at a substantially similar distance
relative to each other, and with the swing arms 52, 54 being parallel to each other,
the infant receiving receptacle 14 and the mattress 72 therein move in a side-to-side
motion along a substantially similar horizontal plane. Optionally, the mounting positions
of the pivotal connections of the ends of the swing arms 42, 44 with the pivotal couplings
34, 36 or with the first and second end frame members 60 may be adjustable such that
the swing arms are not parallel relative to each other, thereby imparting at least
a partial arcuate sway or swing motion. According to one form, the mounting positions
of the pivotal couplings of the swing arms 42, 44 with the pivotal couplings 34, 36
can be adjusted as desired. Thus, according to some example forms, the cradling bassinet
10 is adjustable between two different types of side-to-side movement, for example,
between a gliding, horizontal movement and a swaying or swinging movement along an
arcuate path.
[0022] As described above, the side-to-side motion may be provided by manually pushing or
pulling the infant receiving receptacle 14, or may be moved by an electric motor and/or
magnetic drive system. In example forms, an electric motor is housed within the pivot
coupling 34 and is linked to one or more of the swing arms 52, 54 that are pivotally
coupled thereto. Furthermore, a magnetic drive member receiver 70 can be mounted to
one of the end frame members 60 for providing interaction with another magnetic drive
member of the pivot coupling 46 of the cross brace 40 (see
Figure 3). Preferably, one or more controls or buttons 80 may be provided on one of the pivot
couplings 34, 36 (or provided elsewhere) for controlling the electric motor, magnetic
drive system, etc. Optionally, other features including but not limited to a vibration,
audible sounds, lights, etc. may be incorporated into the cradling bassinet 10. Optionally,
the location of the motive drive force (motor, drive system, or other drive means)
can vary, for example, wherein it can be located either wholly or partially in the
hubs, legs, below the bassinet, etc.
[0023] Figures 8-9 show a cradling bassinet 100 according to another example embodiment of the present
invention. As depicted, the cradling bassinet 100 generally comprises a frame 112
and an infant receiving receptacle 114 pivotally mounted to the frame. In example
forms, the infant receiving receptacle 114 is capable of swinging in a side-to-side
motion along an arcuate or curved path, for example, to soothe a child occupant (see
directional arrows). The frame 112 generally comprises both a first U-shaped frame
portion 116 having a base portion 120, upright leg members 122, and connectors 124coupling
the base portion 120 and leg members 122 together, and a second U-shaped frame portion
126 having a base portion 130, upright leg members 132, and connectors 134 coupling
the base portion 130 and leg members 132 together. First and second hubs 136 are provided
for connecting the first and second U-shaped frame portions 116, 126 together. According
to one example form, the ends of the leg members 122, 132 that are coupled to the
first and second hubs 136 are generally fixedly mounted thereto, for example, wherein
the leg members 122, 132 (and ultimately the first and second U-shaped portions) are
incapable of pivoting relative to each other or the hubs 136. Preferably, the leg
members 122, 132 are capable of being removed from the hubs 136, but generally remain
fixed therein when attached thereto. Optionally, the upright leg members 122, 132
are pivotally mounted to the hubs 136 such that the first and second U-shaped frame
portions 116, 126 can pivot relative to each other. As similarly described above,
the infant receiving receptacle 114 comprises a soft goods portion removably mounted
atop an infant receiving receptacle frame 140. The infant receiving receptacle frame
140 generally comprises an upper frame portion (unshown) for defining the opening
of the receptacle, a bottom support portion 142, and upright portions 144 extending
from the ends of the bottom support portion 142. Preferably, the ends of the upright
portions 144 are pivotally connected to the hubs 136 and define pivots 146. Preferably,
an electric motor or magnetic drive system is incorporated within one or both of the
hubs 136 to impart the swinging, side-to-side motion of the infant receiving receptacle.
Optionally, a caregiver may cause the infant receiving receptacle 114 to move by pushing
or pulling the same. Optionally, as described above, the location of the motive drive
force (motor, drive system, or other drive means) can vary, for example, wherein it
can be located either wholly or partially in the hubs, legs, below the bassinet, etc.
[0024] Figures 10-12 show a cradling bassinet 200 according to another example embodiment of the present
invention. As depicted in
Figure 10, the cradling bassinet 200 comprises a collapsible frame 212 and an infant receiving
receptacle 214 pivotally mounted to the collapsible frame 212. Preferably, the infant
receiving receptacle provides a first motion in a first configuration and a second
motion in a second configuration. For example, when the infant receiving receptacle
214 is pivotally mounted to the collapsible frame 212, the infant receiving receptacle
is movable in a side-to-side swinging or swaying motion along a generally arcuate
path (see
Figure 10). However, when the infant receiving receptacle 214 is disengaged from the collapsible
frame 212, the infant receiving receptacle 214 can be placed atop a support surface
and is movable in a front-to-back, rocking motion along a generally arcuate path (see
Figure 12). Thus, according to some example forms, the cradling bassinet 200 is convertible
between a swaying or swinging bassinet, moving along a generally arcuate or curved
path when pivotally mounted to the collapsible frame 212, and a rocking bassinet pivoting
along a generally arcuate or curved path in a front-to-back, rocking motion.
[0025] As depicted in
Figures 10-11, the collapsible frame 212 generally comprises first and second U-shaped frame portions
216, 224 that are pivotally mounted together at first and second pivot couplings 234.
The first and second U-shaped portions 216, 224 each comprise base portions 220, 226
and upright leg members 222, 230 extending therefrom, respectively. One or more feet
232 may be provided on each of the U-shaped portions as desired, for example, to provide
a stable footing for the collapsible frame 212 atop a support surface. Optionally,
a lock or actuatable member 236 may be provided on one or both of the pivot couplings
234 to permit the collapsing or expansion of the collapsible frame 212. The infant
receiving receptacle 214 comprises an infant receiving receptacle frame 240 comprising
pivot coupling receivers 242, lower arcuate supports 244, and upper frame supports
246. The pivot coupling receivers 242 are preferably provide for pivotal engagement
with the first and second pivot couplings 234 (or hub extensions thereof), thereby
permitting the infant receiving receptacle to swing or sway side-to-side along an
arcuate path relative to the collapsible frame. Optionally, the lock member 236 also
provides positive engagement between the pivot coupling receivers 242 and the hub
extensions of the pivot couplings 234 to prevent inadvertent detachment in use, and
for permitting selective disengagement by an adult caregiver. In example embodiments,
the upper frame support 246 and the lower arcuate supports 244 are generally coupled
together to form a substantially rigid frame structure and accommodates for receiving
a soft goods liner thereon. Optionally, a motive drive force (motor, drive system,
or other drive means) may be provided for swinging the infant receiving receptacle
in a side-to-side motion. Preferably, the motive drive force can be located either
wholly or partially in the hubs, legs, below the bassinet, etc.
[0026] As depicted in
Figure 12, the infant receiving receptacle 214 may be provided as a rocker, for example, wherein
the lower arcuate supports 244 thereof rest against a support surface to provide a
front-to-back, rocking motion. In example forms, the collapsible frame 212 may be
collapsed and put away while using the infant receiving receptacle 214 as a rocker.
Preferably, at least a portion of the infant receiving receptacle frame 240 comprises
grasping handles 250 positioned at either end of the receptacle 214 so that a caregiver
can lift the receptacle 214 from the support surface, or for lifting the receptacle
from the collapsible frame 212. According to some example forms, one or more straps
or a harness may be provided within the infant receiving receptacle 214 for safely
securing the child occupant within the infant receiving receptacle 214.
[0027] Figures 13-14 show a cradling bassinet 300 according to another example embodiment of the present
invention. As depicted, the cradling bassinet 300 generally comprises a collapsible
frame 312 and an infant receiving receptacle 314 pivotally mounted to the collapsible
frame 312. The infant receiving receptacle 314 can pivot with respect to the collapsible
frame 312 to impart a cradling, swinging or swaying motion to a child occupant. In
example forms, the motion can be manually driven or motor driven, for example, wherein
a motor is provided within a portion of one or more pivot couplings 334 of the collapsible
frame or otherwise located on or within the bassinet 300 or a portion thereof (including
the collapsible frame, hubs, etc.). The collapsible frame 312 generally comprises
both a first U-shaped frame portion 316 comprising a base portion 320 and upright
leg members 322 extending therefrom, and a second U-shaped frame portion 324 comprising
a base portion 326 and upright leg members 330 extending therefrom. One or more feet
332 may be provided on one or more of the U-shaped frame portions as desired, for
example, to provide a supportive footing for the collapsible frame 312 when resting
atop a support surface. In example forms, the infant receiving receptacle 314 comprises
an infant receiving receptacle frame for receiving a soft goods liner, which may comprise
a mattress therein, and which may have an adjustable angle of inclination. Furthermore,
according to some example forms, the infant receiving receptacle comprises a canopy
340 for covering at least a portion of the receptacle and a skirt 324 for hanging
around the outer periphery of the receptacle.
[0028] Figures 15A - 20 show a child support device in the form of a gliding bassinet 500
according to another example embodiment of the invention. The bassinet 500 generally
comprises a lower base frame 520, a child support unit 560, and a gliding swing mechanism
610 connecting the child support unit to the lower base frame. In alternate embodiments,
the child support device may comprise a bassinet, a child sleeper, a child seat, or
other form of support device for a child or infant.
[0029] In the depicted embodiment, the lower base frame 520 comprises a pair of generally
U-shaped sections 522, 524, each of which comprise first and second support leg portions
526, 528 and a lower cross-member 530 connected between lower ends of the first and
second support leg portions. The first and second U-shaped sections 522, 524 are pivotally
or hingedly coupled to one another at upper ends of the support legs 526, 528 by frame-fold
linkages 534, 536 at each end of the bassinet 500, as described in greater detail
below with reference to Figures 17A - 17G. Alternatively, the lower base frame may
include one fixed U-shaped section or a fixed first pair of legs attached in a fixed
or non-pivotal manner to upper frame members, and one pivotable U-shaped section or
a pivotable second pair of legs hingedly or pivotally attached to the upper frame
members. The lower base frame 520 optionally further includes ground contacting support
feet 540 at corner portions of the U-shaped sections 522, 524, proximal the interface
between the support legs 526, 528 and the lower cross member 530. Optionally, one
or more of the support feet 540 include rollers 542 such as wheels or casters, to
provide improved mobility and transportability to the bassinet 500. An A/C electrical
adaptor cord or connector 550 optionally extends from a support foot 540 or other
portion of the bassinet 500, to provide power to electronic components of the bassinet.
[0030] The child support unit 560 generally comprises a structural frame (shown in Figure
15B), and a soft-goods covering (shown in Figure 15A) supported by the structural
frame, to form an enclosure 562 for receiving an infant or small child. In the depicted
example, the enclosure 562 takes the form of an oval bassinet enclosure having sidewalls
and a floor. Optionally at least a portion of the enclosure 562 is formed of a mesh
material providing airflow and visibility to and from the enclosure. The structural
frame of the child support unit 560 generally comprises first and second end brackets,
570, 572, first and second lower cross-rails 576, 578 connected between lower ends
of the end brackets, and first and second upper frame members 582, 584 connected between
upper ends of the end brackets. In example embodiments, the first and second upper
frame members 582, 584 are foldably or hingedly coupled to the first and second end
brackets, 570, 572, allowing the child support unit 560 to be folded, as described
in greater detail below with reference to Figures 18A and 18B. In alternate embodiments,
the enclosure can take the form of a seat, a chair, a sleeper, a rocker, or other
child support unit format. Optionally, the child support unit can be pivotally or
rotationally mounted, to allow the enclosure 562 to be turned from side to side, inclined
or reclined, or otherwise repositioned. In alternative example embodiments, the child
support unit can be detachably coupled for removal from the lower base frame 520,
optionally for independent use.
[0031] The gliding swing mechanism 610 is shown in greater detail in Figures 16A -16L. The
swing mechanism 610 preferably supports the child support unit 560 suspended from
the lower base frame 520, and allows the child support unit to swing or glide laterally
back and forth relative to the lower base frame, as shown in Figures 16A, 16B and
16C. The swing mechanism 610 preferably maintains the child-supporting floor of the
child support unit in a generally flat and horizontal orientation throughout the range
of gliding motion, limiting tilting of the child support unit 560, which could cause
a child occupant to slide to one side or the other, potentially causing discomfort
or distress to the child. In alternate embodiments, the child-supporting floor of
the child support unit is inclined or partially inclined, for example in embodiments
wherein the child support unit is an inclined sleeper or child seat having an inclined
backrest, and the swing mechanism maintains the child-supporting floor of the child
support unit in a generally constant angular orientation throughout the range of gliding
motion. For example, the swing mechanism 610 may maintain the child-supporting floor
of the child support unit in a generally flat and horizontal orientation, substantially
parallel to the ground or other support surface upon which the swing 610 is placed,
and limiting tilting to no more than about 10º from horizontal, and more preferably
no more than about 5º from horizontal through the range of swinging motion. Alternatively
described, the swing mechanism 610 may be configured to maintain the child-supporting
floor of the child support unit in generally the same orientation (i.e., horizontal
or non-horizontal) throughout the range of swinging motion, for example maintaining
a generally consistent angular orientation of the child-supporting floor of the child
support unit relative to the ground or other support surface, limiting variation in
tilting of the child support unit to no more than about 10º, and more preferably no
more than about 5º.
[0032] The swing mechanism 610, according to example embodiments, comprises a four-bar linkage
including a pair of swing arms 620, 622 at each end of the bassinet 500. The swing
arms 620, 622 are pivotally coupled at their upper ends to a top portion of the base
frame 520, and are pivotally coupled at their lower ends to a bottom portion of the
end brackets, 570, 572 of the child support unit 560. In the depicted embodiment,
four swing arms are provided, a first pair 620, 622 at one end of the child support
unit 560and a second pair at the other end of the child support unit. In example embodiments,
the swing arms 620, 622 are generally parallel to one another throughout their range
of swinging motion, spaced generally equidistant from one another at upper and lower
ends thereof. In alternate embodiments, the swing arms 620, 622 may be obliquely oriented
relative to one another, spaced a greater distance apart at upper ends and a lesser
distance apart at lower ends, or vice versa, to vary the path of the swinging movement,
and/or allow for more or less tilting of the child support unit. In example embodiments,
the swing arms 620, 622 are generally L-shaped, having an upper portion hanging generally
vertically (in an equilibrium position) from the base frame 520 and a lower portion
curved or angled at about 90º from the upper portion and extending generally horizontally
under the child support unit 560 into engagement with the end brackets, 570, 572 of
the child support unit.
[0033] The lower portions of the swing arms 620, 622 are pivotally coupled to the end brackets,
570, 572 of the child support unit 560, for example extending through sleeves or channels
formed in the end brackets, into engagement with rocker bearings 700 provided between
the ends of the first and second lower cross-rails 576, 578 and the first and second
end brackets, 570, 572 of the child support unit 560, as shown in greater detail in
Figures 16F, 16G and 16H. The rocker bearings 700 include an upwardly directed V-shaped
male bearing strut 702 at the top of each end of the lower cross-rails 576, 578, which
is received in a downwardly directed V-shaped female bearing recess 704 formed in
the inwardly facing sides of the end brackets, 570, 572. The V-shaped male bearing
strut 702 defines a smaller included angle, and the V-shaped female bearing recess
704 defines a greater included angle, thereby allowing the male bearing strut to rock
back and forth within the female bearing recess with the upper edge of the male bearing
strut contacting the apex of the female bearing recess.
[0034] Figures 16I, 16J and 16K show further details of a pivot tube and bearing arrangement
for pivotally connecting the upper portions of the swing arms 620, 622 to the base
frame 520. In the depicted embodiment, the upper ends of the support legs 526, 528
of the first and second U-shaped sections 522, 524 of the base frame 520 are connected
at each end of the bassinet 500 by bridging strut members 730. The bridging strut
members 730 include engagement features for receiving pivot shafts 740, such as a
rivet or bolt, about which the swing arms 620, 622 swing or pivot. A bearing 742 is
optionally provided for low-friction rotational motion about one or more of the pivot
shafts 740, and is held between a bearing holder 744 and a shaft coupling hub 746,
to which the swing arm 620, 622 and an actuation flange 748 are attached by a coupling
pin 750. Optionally one or more roller may be provide in place of the bearings 742
at the connections between one or more of the swing arms 620, 622 and the bridging
strut members 730 of the base frame 520. For example, a bearing may be utilized on
a motor-driven swing arm, as described below, and rollers utilized on the non-driven
follower swing arms. Outer housing shells or covers 760 are optionally provided over
the bridging strut members 730 to prevent pinch points and for improved aesthetics.
Optionally, electronic controls 762 are provided on the covers 760, such as for example
an on-off power switch, swing speed or amplitude controllers, a timer, sound and music
controls, electronic toys, video displays, projectors, vibration unit, and/or controllers
for sound, light, vibration or other features optionally provided in connection with
the bassinet 500.
[0035] In example embodiments, the geometrical configuration of the gliding swing mechanism
610 and the points of connection of the swing mechanism with the base frame 520 and
the child support unit 560, result in a smooth, laterally gliding swing motion of
the child support unit relative to the base frame, with limited or no tilting or rocking
of the child support unit relative to the horizontal (i.e., the ground, floor, or
other support surface on which the base frame rests). The two swing arms 620, 622
at each end of the bassinet are generally equal in length, and their respective connection
points at their top ends to the bridging strut member 730 of the base frame 520 and
at their bottom ends to the end bracket 570 or 572 are generally equidistantly spaced,
resulting a parallelogram-shaped arrangement through the range of swinging or gliding
motion (as shown in example form in Figs. 16A - 16E). The swing arms 620, 622 are
pivotally coupled to and supported by the base frame at their upper ends, and the
end brackets, 570, 572 which form the base of the child support unit are pivotally
coupled to and supported by the lower ends of the swing arms. The relative spacing
between the swing arms 620, 622 is generally fixed at the upper and lower ends of
the swing arms. In this manner, the lower platform portion of the child support unit
(comprising the first and second lower cross-rails 576, 578 and lower ends of the
first and second end brackets, 570, 572 between which the lower cross rails are connected)
is maintained generally horizontal or parallel to the ground, floor or other support
surface upon which the base frame rests through the gliding or swinging range of motion
of the child support unit. In alternate embodiments, the configuration, orientation
and lengths of the components may be varied to provide different paths or ranges of
motion, or can be adjustable to allow a user to selectively vary the paths or ranges
of motion provided by the swing mechanism.
[0036] An electric motor or electro-magnetic drive system 780 is optionally provided to
drive one or more of the swing arms 620, 622 to swing the child support unit 560 relative
to the base frame 520. For example, a motor and gearbox with encoder wheel assembly
is optionally mounted to one of the bridging strut members 730 to drive one of the
swing arms (the driven arm), and the other three swing arms (the follower arms) follow
the motion of the driven arm due to the linkage therebetween. In alternate embodiments,
a drive system can be provide in each of the frame hubs or bridging strut members
730, to drive two or more of the swing arms 620, 622. Alternatively, the swing motion
can be manually actuated by a user. Figure 16L shows a motor drive system 780 according
to an example embodiment, and includes an electric drive motor 784, a gear box 786,
connection gears and clutch mechanism 788, linking the drive motor to the pivot shaft
740 of the driven swing arm. An encoder wheel 790 and sensor assembly 792 are optionally
provided for reading position and speed of the swinging motion. Wired or wireless
connections are optionally provided between the motor drive system 780, the sensors(s)
792 associated therewith, and the electronic controls 762, and wires or other electrical
power conduits connect between the AC adaptor 550, batteries or other power source,
and the motor drive system 780 and electronic controls 762, to allow user input to
control operation of the bassinet 500. Optionally, a remote controller is provided
for wireless communication of control signals to the electronic controls of the bassinet.
[0037] Figures 17A - 17G show further details of the frame-folding functionality of the
base frame 520, according to example forms of the invention. In the depicted embodiment,
the upper ends of the legs 526, 528 of each of the are pivotally coupled to the bridging
strut members 730 at each end of the bassinet 500, and movable between an expanded
or unfolded configuration for use (Figs. 17A and 17C) and a compact or folded configuration
for storage and transport (Figs. 17B and 17D). In the expanded or unfolded configuration,
the base frame 520 forms a stable and strong A-frame configuration, preferably having
a base width equal to or greater than the range of swinging of the child support unit
560. A connecting linkage 810 extends between the upper ends of the legs 526, 526'
and 528, 528', with a follower pin-and-slot connection between its links and the bridging
strut members 730, coupling the pivotal motion of the first and second U-shaped base
frame sections 522, 524 to move in tandem. A locking finger 820 projecting from the
connecting linkage 810 engages within a hooked locking collar 822 mounted to one of
the swing arms 620, 622 as the base frame 520 is folded into its compact or folded
configuration (Fig. 17D), thereby locking the position of the swing arms relative
to the base frame, and retaining the first and second U-shaped base frame sections
522, 524 in the compact or folded configuration until released, for ease of transport.
[0038] In example embodiments, a fold latch member 840 provides releasable engagement between
at least one of the legs 526, 528 and the bridging strut member 730 to which the leg
is pivotally attached, to retain the base frame 520 in its expanded or unfolded configuration
until released by a user to fold the frame. The fold latch member 840 comprises a
body portion 842 having pivot hubs 844 extending transversely from opposed sides at
a medial location on the body, a push-button 846 extending laterally in a first direction
proximal a first end of the body, a latch pin 848 extending laterally in an opposite
second direction proximal a second end of the body, and a spring arm 850 extending
laterally in the first direction from a medial location on the body toward the second
end of the body. In the locked state (Fig. 17E), the spring arm 850 biases the latch
pin 848 through the leg 526 into a latch opening 860 in the bridging strut member
730, to lock the base frame with the legs 526, 528 extended in the expanded or unfolded
configuration. When a user presses the push-button 846 inwardly (Fig. 17F), the body
842 toggles about a rotational axis defined by the pivot hubs 844, retracting the
latch pin 848 out of engagement with the latch opening 860 against the bias of the
spring arm 850, to release the base frame to be folded into its compact or folded
configuration.
[0039] In example embodiments, the child support unit 560 is also foldable between an expanded
or unfolded configuration for use (Fig. 18A) and a compact or folded configuration
for storage and transport (Fig. 18B). The first and second upper frame members 582,
584 of the child support unit 560 are outwardly curved, and are foldably or hingedly
coupled to top corners on either side of the first and second end brackets, 570, 572,
allowing the child support unit 560 to be folded, as shown in Figure 18B. The pivot
couplings between the first and second upper frame members 582, 584 and the first
and second end brackets, 570, 572 optionally include positional retainers to hold
the frame members in the folded configuration, and stop members to limit the range
of motion at the unfolded configuration. The outwardly curved profiles of the upper
frame members 582, 584 combine to form an oval, elliptical or rounded rectangular
opening at the top of the child support unit 560 in the expanded configuration, and
align generally parallel to one another in the compact configuration, substantially
closing the top of the child support unit. In example embodiments, the child support
unit 560 has a width in the expanded configuration of at least about two times its
width in the compact configuration. The soft goods covering 562 of the child support
unit 560 is preferably flexible to allow folding with the upper frame members 582,
584. Optionally, the soft goods covering 562 is configured such that the weight of
a child positioned in the child support unit 560 will resist or prevent folding of
the child support unit when a child is in the bassinet. Optionally, openings are provided
in the soft goods covering 562 at central portions of the upper frame members 582,
584, to allow exposed sections of the frame members to serve as handles for grasping
and moving the folded bassinet.
[0040] The child support unit 560 optionally also comprises a foldable mattress or sleeping
pad 900, an example embodiment of which is shown in Figures 19A and 19B. The mattress
900 includes two or more lengthwise extending padded sections, with fabric or other
material forming a living hinge or foldable segment between adjacent padded sections.
For example, in the depicted embodiment, first and second side padded sections 902,
904 extend from opposite sides of a center padded section 906, with hinged portions
908, 910 between adjacent padded sections. The mattress or sleeping pad 900 is foldable
in its widthwise dimension, between an unfolded configuration and a folded configuration,
as shown in Figure 19B.
[0041] In further example embodiments, the bassinet 500 of the present invention is height
adjustable and/or depth adjustable, for example including telescopingly extending
sections of the legs 526, 528 of the base frame 520 and/or the frame of the child
support unit; and/or can include a recline adjustment mechanism. The bassinet 500
optionally includes an electronic entertainment or soothing device to calm a child,
such as for example an audio speaker, music player, audio unit, vibration unit, projector,
display or the like, an electronic mobile, a toy bar, or other entertainment features.
In alternative embodiments, the child support unit 560 is detachably coupled to the
base frame 520 or the swing mechanism 610, and can be used independently as a portable
sleep solution. Further example embodiments allow the child support unit 560 to be
rotated between two or more different seat facing orientations relative to the base
frame 520. The child support unit 560 optionally includes a harness or restraint system
for holding a child in place therein.
[0042] Figures 20A and 20B show a gliding bassinet 500' according to another example embodiment
of the invention. The bassinet 500' is similarly configured to that described above,
and includes a removable canopy 950. Resilient clips 952 are optionally provided at
each side of the canopy 950, configured to releasably engage upper frame members of
the bassinet in its expanded configuration. A toy, toy bar, audio unit, video player,
light display or other entertainment feature 954 is optionally attached to the canopy
950. Additionally, a first pair of wheels 970 having a first alignment orientation
are provided at one end of the bassinet 500', and a second pair of wheels 980 having
a second alignment orientation different from the first alignment orientation are
provided at the other end of the bassinet. For example, wheels 970 are aligned transversely
to allow the bassinet to roll in a side-to-side direction, whereas wheels 980 are
aligned axially to allow the bassinet to roll in a lengthwise direction. In use, a
user can alternatively lift one end or the other of the bassinet 500' to roll the
bassinet in the direction of the wheels remaining on the ground.
[0043] In example methods of use according to the present invention, the bassinet 500 is
positioned in it expanded configuration (Figure 15A) for use. An infant or small child
may be placed within the child support unit 560 for rest or play. The child support
unit 560 can be swung back and forth, either manually or by the motor drive system
780. The linkage configuration of the swing arms 620, 622 relative to the base frame
520 and the end brackets, 570, 572 of the child support unit 560 maintain the floor
of the child support unit generally horizontal, with limited or no tilting, throughout
the range of swinging motion, resulting in a gliding motion, rather than a rocking
motion. When use is complete, the child is removed, and the base frame 520 and the
child support unit 560 can be folded for more compact storage. If provided, the folding
mattress 900 folds along with the child support unit 560, contained by the soft-goods
covering 562 of the child support unit. The user may transport the bassinet 500 by
carrying or rolling, either in its expanded or its compact configuration, for example
as shown in Figure 21.
[0044] While the invention has been described with reference to preferred and example embodiments,
it will be understood by those skilled in the art that a variety of modifications,
additions and deletions are within the scope of the invention, as defined by the following
claims.
[0045] For the avoidance of doubt, the present application extends to the subject-matter
described in the following numbered paragraphs (referred to as "Para" or "Paras"):
- 1. A support device for supporting a child, comprising:
a base frame for supporting the device on a support surface;
a child support unit for receiving and supporting a child on a child support surface
of the child support unit; and
a swing mechanism movably coupling the child support unit to the base frame, the swing
mechanism providing a gliding path of motion to the child support unit relative to
the base frame, whereby the angular orientation of the child support surface of the
child support unit remains generally constant throughout substantially the entire
path of motion.
- 2. The support device of Para 1, wherein the base frame comprises a pair of U-shaped
sections, each of which comprise first and second support leg portions and a lower
cross-member connected between lower ends of the first and second support leg portions.
- 3. The support device of Para 2, wherein at least one of the first and second U-shaped
sections are pivotally coupled relative to the other of the first and second U-shaped
sections at upper ends of the support legs by frame-fold linkages at each end of the
bassinet, to allow the base frame to fold between an expanded configuration and a
folded configuration.
- 4. The support device of Para 3, wherein at least one of the frame-fold linkages comprises
a connecting linkage extending between the upper ends of the support legs, the connecting
linkage coupling the pivotal motion of the first and second U-shaped sections.
- 5. The support device of Para 4, wherein the connecting linkage comprises a locking
finger that engages with a hooked locking collar of the swing mechanism as the base
frame is folded into its folded configuration to lock the position of the swing mechanism
relative to the base frame and retain the first and second U-shaped sections in the
folded configuration.
- 6. The support device of Para 5, further comprising a fold latch member providing
releasable engagement of the base frame in its expanded configuration.
- 7. The support device of Para 6, wherein the fold latch member comprises a body portion,
pivot hubs extending transversely from opposed sides at a medial location on the body,
a push-button extending laterally in a first direction proximal a first end of the
body, a latch pin extending laterally in an opposite second direction proximal a second
end of the body, and a spring arm extending laterally in the first direction from
a medial location on the body toward the second end of the body.
- 8. The support device of any preceding Para, wherein the child support unit comprises
a structural frame and a soft-goods covering supported by the structural frame for
receiving and supporting the child.
- 9. The support device of Para 8, wherein the structural frame of the child support
unit comprises first and second end brackets, at least one lower cross-rail connected
between lower ends of the end brackets to support the child support surface of the
child support unit, and first and second upper frame members connected between upper
ends of the end brackets.
- 10. The support device of Para 9, wherein the first and second upper frame members
are pivotally coupled to the first and second end brackets, and selectively reconfigurable
between an expanded configuration and a folded configuration.
- 11. The support device of Para 10, wherein the child support unit further comprises
a foldable sleeping pad.
- 12. The support device of any of Paras 9-11, comprising first and second lower cross-rails
connected between lower ends of the end brackets, the first and second lower cross-rails
extending generally parallel to one another and spaced a distance apart from one another.
- 13. The support device of any preceding Para, wherein the swing mechanism comprises
two pairs of first and second swing arms, a first pair of swing arms at a first end
of the bassinet and a second pair of swing arms at a second end of the bassinet opposite
the first end, the swing arms having upper portions pivotally coupled to the base
frame and lower portions pivotally connected to the child support unit.
- 14. The support device of Para 13, wherein the first and second swing arms are maintained
generally parallel to one another as the child support unit moves through the path
of motion.
- 15. The support device of Para 13 or 14, wherein the lower portions of the swing arms
are pivotally connected to the child support unit by rocker bearings having a V-shaped
male bearing strut received in a V-shaped female bearing recess, whereby the male
bearing strut rocks back and forth within the female bearing recess as the child support
unit swings through its path of motion.
- 16. The support device of any of Paras 13-15, wherein the base frame comprises two
pairs of support legs and first and second bridging strut members coupled between
the two pairs of support legs, and wherein the upper portions of the swing arms are
pivotally coupled to the bridging strut members.
- 17. The support device of Para 16, wherein the pivotal coupling between the upper
portions of the swing arms and the bridging strut members comprises at least one bearing.
- 18. The support device of any of Paras 13-17, wherein the swing mechanism further
comprises a motor drive system for driving swinging motion of at least one of the
swing arms.
- 19. The support device of Para 18, wherein the motor drive system comprises an electric
motor, a gearbox, an encoder wheel and a position and speed sensor.
- 20. The support device of any preceding Para, wherein the child support unit comprises
a detachable canopy.
- 21. The support device of any preceding Para, wherein the child support unit further
comprises at least one entertainment feature.
- 22. The support device of any preceding Para, wherein the base frame further comprises
at least one wheel for rolling contact with the support surface.
- 23. The support device of Para 22, wherein the base frame comprises a plurality of
wheels, at least one of the wheels having a first alignment orientation, and at least
another of the wheels having a second alignment orientation different from the first
alignment orientation.
- 24. The support device of any preceding Para, wherein the angular orientation of the
child support surface of the child support unit varies by no more than about 10º throughout
the path of motion of the swing mechanism.
- 25. The support device of any preceding Para, wherein the angular orientation of the
child support surface of the child support unit varies by no more than about 5º throughout
the path of motion of the swing mechanism.
- 26. The support device of any preceding Para, wherein the child support unit comprises
a bassinet.
- 27. A child support device comprising a base frame, a child support unit, and a swing
mechanism coupling the child support unit to the base frame, wherein the swing mechanism
comprises two pairs of generally parallel swing arms, the swing arms having first
portions pivotally connected to the base frame and second portions pivotally connected
to the child support unit, whereby the child support unit can swing back and forth
through a range of swinging motion relative to the base frame with limited tilting
of the child support unit by no more than about 10º through the range of swinging
motion.
- 28. The child support device of Para 27, wherein the child support unit swings back
and forth with limited tilting of no more than about 5º through the range of swinging
motion.
- 29. The support device of Para 27 or 28, wherein the child support unit comprises
a bassinet.
- 30. A child support device comprising:
a base frame for supporting the child support device on a support surface, the base
frame comprising first and second U-shaped sections pivotally coupled to one another
by frame-fold linkages at each end of the child support device, to allow the base
frame to fold between an expanded configuration and a folded configuration; a child
support unit comprising a structural frame and a soft-goods covering supported by
the structural frame, the structural frame of the child support unit comprising first
and second end brackets, at least one lower cross-rail connected between lower ends
of the end brackets, and first and second upper frame members pivotally coupled between
upper ends of the end brackets and reconfigurable between an expanded configuration
and a folded configuration; and a swing mechanism movably coupling the child support
unit to the base frame, the swing mechanism comprising two pairs of first and second
swing arms, a first pair of swing arms at a first end of the bassinet and a second
pair of swing arms at a second end of the bassinet opposite the first end, the swing
arms having upper portions pivotally coupled to the base frame and lower portions
pivotally connected to the child support unit.
1. A support device for supporting a child, comprising:
a base frame for supporting the device on a support surface;
a child support unit for receiving and supporting a child on a child support surface
of the child support unit; and
a swing mechanism movably coupling the child support unit to the base frame, the swing
mechanism providing a gliding path of motion to the child support unit relative to
the base frame, whereby the angular orientation of the child support surface of the
child support unit remains generally constant throughout substantially the entire
path of motion.
2. The support device of claim 1, wherein the base frame comprises a pair of U-shaped
sections, each of which comprise first and second support leg portions and a lower
cross-member connected between lower ends of the first and second support leg portions.
3. The support device of claim 2, wherein at least one of the first and second U-shaped
sections are pivotally coupled relative to the other of the first and second U-shaped
sections at upper ends of the support legs by frame-fold linkages at each end of the
bassinet, to allow the base frame to fold between an expanded configuration and a
folded configuration.
4. The support device of claim 3, wherein at least one of the frame-fold linkages comprises
a connecting linkage extending between the upper ends of the support legs, the connecting
linkage coupling the pivotal motion of the first and second U-shaped sections;
optionally, the connecting linkage comprises a locking finger that engages with a
hooked locking collar of the swing mechanism as the base frame is folded into its
folded configuration to lock the position of the swing mechanism relative to the base
frame and retain the first and second U-shaped sections in the folded configuration.
5. The support device of claim 3 or 4, further comprising a fold latch member providing
releasable engagement of the base frame in its expanded configuration;
optionally, the fold latch member comprises a body portion, pivot hubs extending transversely
from opposed sides at a medial location on the body, a push-button extending laterally
in a first direction proximal a first end of the body, a latch pin extending laterally
in an opposite second direction proximal a second end of the body, and a spring arm
extending laterally in the first direction from a medial location on the body toward
the second end of the body.
6. The support device of any preceding claim, wherein the child support unit comprises
a structural frame and a soft-goods covering supported by the structural frame for
receiving and supporting the child;
optionally, the structural frame of the child support unit comprises first and second
end brackets, at least one lower cross-rail connected between lower ends of the end
brackets to support the child support surface of the child support unit, and first
and second upper frame members connected between upper ends of the end brackets.
7. The support device of claim 6, wherein the first and second upper frame members are
pivotally coupled to the first and second end brackets, and selectively reconfigurable
between an expanded configuration and a folded configuration.
8. The support device of claim 6 or 7, comprising first and second lower cross-rails
connected between lower ends of the end brackets, the first and second lower cross-rails
extending generally parallel to one another and spaced a distance apart from one another.
9. The support device of any preceding claim, wherein the swing mechanism comprises two
pairs of first and second swing arms, a first pair of swing arms at a first end of
the bassinet and a second pair of swing arms at a second end of the bassinet opposite
the first end, the swing arms having upper portions pivotally coupled to the base
frame and lower portions pivotally connected to the child support unit;
optionally, the swing mechanism further comprises a motor drive system for driving
swinging motion of at least one of the swing arms, the motor drive system may comprise
an electric motor, a gearbox, an encoder wheel and a position and speed sensor.
10. The support device of claim 9, wherein:
the first and second swing arms are maintained generally parallel to one another as
the child support unit moves through the path of motion; and/or
the lower portions of the swing arms are pivotally connected to the child support
unit by rocker bearings having a V-shaped male bearing strut received in a V-shaped
female bearing recess, whereby the male bearing strut rocks back and forth within
the female bearing recess as the child support unit swings through its path of motion.
11. The support device of claim 9 or 10, wherein the base frame comprises two pairs of
support legs and first and second bridging strut members coupled between the two pairs
of support legs, and wherein the upper portions of the swing arms are pivotally coupled
to the bridging strut members, the pivotal coupling between the upper portions of
the swing arms and the bridging strut members may comprise at least one bearing.
12. The support device of any preceding claim, wherein the child support unit comprises
a detachable canopy and/or at least one entertainment feature.
13. The support device of any preceding claim, wherein the base frame further comprises
at least one wheel for rolling contact with the support surface;
optionally, the base frame comprises a plurality of wheels, at least one of the wheels
having a first alignment orientation, and at least another of the wheels having a
second alignment orientation different from the first alignment orientation.
14. The support device of any preceding claim, wherein the angular orientation of the
child support surface of the child support unit varies by no more than about 10º throughout
the path of motion of the swing mechanism and/or wherein the angular orientation of
the child support surface of the child support unit varies by no more than about 5º
throughout the path of motion of the swing mechanism.
15. The support device of any preceding claim, wherein the child support unit comprises
a bassinet and/or a foldable sleeping pad.