FIELD OF THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a damping device for a trunk lid.
BACKGROUND OF THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE
[0002] Motor vehicles, specifically small size motor vehicles (for example, sedan cars)
are generally equipped with a trunk (also called as boot) for depositing the luggage
and/or the cargo. The trunk is opened or closed by pivoting a trunk lid about a trunk
lid shaft so as to deposit or take out the luggage and/or the cargo. As the trunk
lid contacts a trunk sill, a shock is generated, which has a bad effect on both the
whole structure of the motor vehicle and the riding experience of the passengers in
the motor vehicle. Thus, the trunk lid is generally equipped with a stopping member,
and the trunk sill is equipped with a corresponding stopping member support in order
to reduce the shock caused by the opening and closing of the trunk lid.
[0003] The Patent Application
DE 19953448A1 discloses a stop absorber to be mounted between a first automobile part and a second
automobile part. The stop absorber is provided with a fastening element having a head
for fastening it to the first automobile part, and the fastening element is movably
linked with a contact element to contact the second automobile part. The distance
between the contact element and the first automobile part can be adjusted. A spring
element exerts a restoring force between the fastening element and the contact element.
It should be noted that the spring element is a single member relative to base body
and the contact element, and the stop absorber can only reduce the shock in a special
direction.
[0004] The Patent Application
US 20050093342A1 discloses an overslam bumper for a vehicle tailgate. This bumper can absorb the shock
caused by closing the tailgate so as to avoid excessive insertion of the tailgate
into the body of the vehicle, and can effectively avoid the disalignment of the tailgate.
It should be noted that the tailgate is mainly used in the heavy vehicle such as a
truck, and additionally, the bumper cannot avoid the displacement of a projection
in an undesired direction.
[0005] It may be realized that in the prior art, the damping device for the trunk lid can
only reduce the shock when closing the trunk lid, but cannot maintain the trunk lid
stable after closing the trunk lid. That is to say, it cannot reduce the shock and
possible displacement at the contact surface between the trunk lid and the trunk sill.
SUMMARY OF THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE
[0006] The objective of the present disclosure is to overcome the above-mentioned defects
existing in the prior art. Specifically, the objective of the present disclosure is
to reduce the shock when closing the trunk lid and maintain the trunk lid stable after
closing the trunk lid.
[0007] In order to achieve the above objective, the present disclosure provides a damping
device for a trunk lid, the damping device comprising a stopping member fixed on the
trunk lid of a motor vehicle, a trunk sill for cooperating with the stopping member
and a stopping member support fixed on a body of the motor vehicle for supporting
the trunk sill, the stopping member being provided with a damping hole on a first
surface facing the trunk sill, and an elastic damping member for reducing the shock
when closing the trunk lid being fixed in the damping hole, wherein the stopping member
is provided with a positioning concave part shrinking towards the interior of the
stopping member on the first surface, and the trunk sill is provided with a positioning
convex part corresponding to the positioning concave part and shrinking towards the
exterior of the trunk sill on a second surface facing the stopping member, the positioning
concave part and the positioning convex part being sized in such a way that when the
trunk lid is completely closed, the lateral inclined surfaces of the positioning convex
part respectively abut against the lateral inclined surfaces of the positioning concave
part so as to prevent the stopping member and therefore the trunk lid from displacing
in any direction on the first surface or the second surface.
[0008] According to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, the positioning concave
part is of a trapezoid or a truncated cone shape.
[0009] According to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, the positioning convex
part is of a trapezoid or a truncated cone shape.
[0010] According to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, the stopping member
is made of plastic.
[0011] According to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, the elastic damping
member is cylindrical and made of a rubber material.
[0012] According to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, the trunk sill is
made of a metal material.
[0013] According to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, the stopping member
support is a metal-made plate having a plurality of positioning ends and a middle
part thereof being projected outwards to support the positioning convex part of the
trunk sill, and the plurality of positioning ends can be firmly fixed to the body
of the motor vehicle.
[0014] According to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, the damping hole is
a threaded hole, and the elastic damping member is provided with threads for cooperating
with the threaded hole so as to be fixed in the threaded hole by screwing.
[0015] According to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, the damping device
comprises a plurality of stopping members parallel to each other and fixed on the
trunk lid of the motor vehicle, and the trunk sill is provided on the second surface
with a plurality of positioning convex parts corresponding to a plurality of positioning
concave parts of the plurality of stopping members.
[0016] The present disclosure further discloses a motor vehicle comprising the damping device
for the trunk lid according to the present disclosure.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The present disclosure will be explained by reference to the following description
of the illustrative embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a damping device for a trunk lid according to the
present disclosure when the trunk lid is in a closed condition;
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view showing the damping device of Fig.1;
Fig.3 is a schematic view showing a stopping member of the damping device of Fig.1;
Fig.4 is a schematic view showing the assembly of a trunk sill and a stopping member
support of the damping device of Fig.1;
Fig.5 is a sectional view of the damping device of Fig.1; and
Fig.6 is a side view of the damping device of Fig.1.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0018] Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a damping device for a trunk lid according to
the present disclosure when the trunk lid is in a closed condition. As shown in Fig.1,
the damping device 1 comprises a stopping member 3 fixed on a trunk lid 2 of a motor
vehicle and a trunk sill 4 for cooperating with the stopping member 3. It should be
noted that although two stopping members 3 are illustrated in the embodiment as shown
in Fig.1, one, three or more than three stopping members 3 are also involved in the
scope of the present disclosure.
[0019] Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the damping device of Fig.1. As shown in
Fig.2, the damping device 1 further comprises a stopping member support 5 fixed on
a body (not shown) of the motor vehicle to support the trunk sill 4. The stopping
member support 5 is a metal-made plate having a plurality of positioning ends (e.g.,
four positioning ends in this embodiment), and the plurality of positioning ends can
be firmly fixed to the body of the motor vehicle.
[0020] Fig.3 is a schematic view showing the stopping member of the damping device of Fig.1.
As shown in Fig.3, the stopping member 3 is provided with damping holes 8 and a positioning
concave part 9 on a first surface 7 facing the trunk sill 4, and an elastic damping
member 10 for reducing the shock caused by closing the trunk is fixed in the damping
hole 8. It should be noted that in this embodiment, although the positioning concave
part 9 is positioned between the two damping holes 8, the relative position of the
damping holes 8 and the positioning concave part 9 is not limited. For example, the
positioning concave part 9 may also be positioned on one side of the damping holes
8. In this embodiment, the positioning concave part 9 has a trapezoid shape, but the
shape of the positioning concave part 9 is not limited. For example, the positioning
concave part 9 may also has a truncated cone shape.
[0021] Fig.4 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the trunk sill and the stopping
member support of the damping device of Fig.1. As shown in Fig.4, the trunk sill 4
is provided with a positioning convex part 6 corresponding to the positioning concave
part 9 on a second surface 11 facing the stopping member 3. The projecting middle
portion of the stopping member support 5 can cooperate with the positioning convex
part 6 of the trunk sill 4 and support the positioning convex part 6. The plurality
of positioning ends (e.g., four positioning ends in this embodiment) can be firmly
fixed to the body of the motor vehicle so as to transmit part of shock caused by closing
the trunk to the body of the motor vehicle, and increase the strength of the trunk
sill 4. In this embodiment, the positioning convex part 6 has a trapezoid shape, but
the shape of the positioning convex part 6 is not limited. For example, the positioning
convex part 6 may also has a truncated cone shape.
[0022] Fig.5 is a sectional view of the damping device of Fig.1. As shown in Fig.5, the
damping hole 8 is a threaded hole, and the elastic damping member 10 is provided with
threads for cooperating with the threaded hole so as to be fixed into the damping
hole 8 by screwing. Compared with the single spring independent of the elastic damping
member in the prior art, the structure of the elastic damping member 10 of the present
disclosure is more compact and durable.
[0023] Fig.6 is a side view of the damping device of Fig.1. As shown in Fig.6, the damping
device of the present disclosure can reduce the shock in a direction (e.g., direction
1) perpendicular to the first surface 7 or the second surface 11 when the trunk lid
is closed. As shown in Figs.5 and 6, the positioning concave part 9 and the positioning
convex part 6 are sized in such a way that when the trunk lid 2 is completely closed,
the lateral inclined surfaces of the positioning convex part 6 respectively abuts
against the lateral inclined surfaces of the positioning concave part 9 so as to prevent
the stopping member 3 and therefore the trunk lid 2 from displacing in any direction
(e.g., direction 2) on the first surface 7 or the second surface 11. Therefore, the
damping device of the present disclosure can maintain the trunk lid 2 stable after
closing the trunk lid 2, that is to say, the damping device can reduce the shock and
possible displacement of the trunk lid 2 in any direction (e.g., direction 2) at the
contact surface between the trunk lid 2 and the trunk sill 4.
[0024] The present disclosure is not limited to the above-described embodiments in any form,
and may be freely changed within the scope of the claims.
1. A damping device (1) for a trunk lid (2), the damping device (1) comprising a stopping
member (3) fixed on the trunk lid (2) of a motor vehicle, a trunk sill (4) for cooperating
with the stopping member (3), and a stopping member support (5) fixed on a body of
the motor vehicle for supporting the trunk sill (4), the stopping member (3) being
provided with a damping hole (8) on a first surface (7) facing the trunk sill (4),
and an elastic damping member (10) for reducing the shock caused by closing the trunk
lid (2) being fixed in the damping hole (8), wherein the stopping member (3) is provided
with a positioning concave part (9) shrinking towards the interior of the stopping
member (3) on the first surface (7), and the trunk sill (4) is provided with a positioning
convex part (6) corresponding to the positioning concave part (9) and shrinking towards
the exterior of the trunk sill (4) on a second surface (11) facing the stopping member
(3), the positioning concave part (9) and the positioning convex part (6) being sized
in such a way that when the trunk lid (2) is completely closed, the lateral inclined
surfaces of the positioning convex part (6) respectively abut against the lateral
inclined surfaces of the positioning concave part (9) so as to prevent the stopping
member (3) and therefore the trunk lid (2) from displacing in any direction on the
first surface (7) or the second surface (11).
2. The damping device according to claim 1, wherein the positioning concave part (9)
is of a trapezoid or a truncated cone shape.
3. The damping device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the positioning
convex part (6) is of a trapezoid or a truncated cone shape.
4. The damping device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the stopping
member (3) is made of plastic.
5. The damping device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the elastic
damping member (10) is cylindrical and made of a rubber material.
6. The damping device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the trunk
sill (4) is made of a metal material.
7. The damping device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the stopping
member support (5) is a metal-made plate having a plurality of positioning ends and
a middle part thereof being projected outwards to support the positioning convex part
(6) of the trunk sill (4), and wherein the plurality of positioning ends are capable
of being firmly fixed to the body of the motor vehicle.
8. The damping device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the damping
hole (8) is a threaded hole, and the elastic damping member (10) is provided with
threads for cooperating with the threaded hole so as to be fixed in the threaded hole
(8) by screwing.
9. The damping device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the damping
device (1) comprises a plurality of stopping members (3) parallel to each other and
fixed on the trunk lid (2) of the motor vehicle, and the trunk sill (4) is provided
on the second surface (11) with a plurality of positioning convex parts (6) corresponding
to a plurality of positioning concave parts (9) of the plurality of stopping members
(3).
10. A motor vehicle comprising the damping device (1) for the trunk lid according to any
one of the preceding claims.