Object of the Invention
[0001] As expressed in the title of the present specification, the invention relates to
a device for the multiconnection of interchangeable light panels in vending machines
which provides its intended function with various advantages and novel features that
will be described in detail below, and entail an improvement with respect to systems
currently known in the state of the art for the same purpose.
[0002] More particularly, the object of the invention relates to a device the purpose of
which is to allow connecting a plurality of different light and/or luminescent panels,
of the type comprised in labels, information boards and/or indicator or selection
buttons of typical vending machines for selling products such as tobacco, electronic
cigarettes, beverages, foods, telephone cards, or any product that can be sold in
said machine type, with the particularity that said panels use OLED, graphene or similar
technology, and that said device, in addition to said multiconnection for the illumination
of such panels, allows interchanging said panels in a quick and easy manner, and powering
them by taking energy from the machine itself without requiring a voltage controller;
it comprises a microcontroller allowing animation, signaling, broadcasting of audiovisual
content, possibilities of browsing on the Internet or Intranet and/or tuning and broadcasting
of audiovisual content that can be modified in any of the panels, even remotely as
a result of being connected to the network, as well as controlling sensors and external
components of the machine such as a microphone, camera, speaker, motion sensor or
light sensor.
Field of Application of the Invention
[0003] The field of application of the present invention is in the sector of the industry
dedicated to the manufacture of vending machines, particularly focusing on the field
of devices for illuminating vending machines.
Background of the Invention
[0004] Various devices are used today in the vending machine sector to provide labels with
light for the purpose of differentiating articles from one another. In some cases,
they are used to allow differentiating one product from other products displayed in
the machine, and in other cases to view the array of products in environments with
low visibility or with deficient light. Devices of this type are not exclusive to
vending machines; they also apply to the advertising sector, safety signaling device
sector, decoration sector, games sector, or automotive sector, among others.
[0005] Normally, devices or labels of this type can be custom-manufactured in the machine
itself.
[0006] These possibilities can range simply from the illumination of one or more labels
that will act as a simple light emitter on which a transparency indicating the product
or brand to be selected will be superimposed, and that will be arranged in the selection
push buttons of the machine itself, or identifying each product, with the subsequent
discrimination of other brands or products that are not illuminated or are less brightly
illuminated.
[0007] In addition, the materials and technologies existing up until now for said type of
light elements have a series of limitations and drawbacks which are to be solved by
the present invention. In this sense, the lifespan of the existing devices as well
as their brightness is limited. Similarly, spaces with a certain thickness are necessary
for their incorporation, so they cannot be incorporated in very small spaces. However,
their main drawback is the need for a voltage controller adapting the current of the
machine so that the panels and labels can be illuminated, causing a large part of
the energy consumed by the machine to be used for said voltage and intensity conversion
for adapting same to the current required by the panels. Finally, the incorporation
of such voltage controllers also entails the need to provide space for that purpose,
which in turn leads to another drawback, as it is a considerably bulky element which
in turn entails a machine manufacturing cost.
[0008] To solve all these drawbacks, the applicant discloses, in utility model no. ES1087554U,
relating to a "Multiconnection device for interchangeable labels," and in utility
model no. ES1094562U, relating to an "Improved device for the multiconnection of interchangeable
LED lights for tobacco vending machines," both belonging to said applicant, respective
devices that partially achieve the mentioned objective of improving earlier known
systems for the illumination of labels in vending machines, focusing particularly
on vending machines intended for selling tobacco, which, however, have aspects susceptible
to improvement, specifically aspects relating to the illumination elements or light
source used, since they are limited to LED technology, and aspects relating to their
functionality which is restricted to the illumination of labels bearing the brands
of the different products, the objective of the present invention being to improve
and enhance said type of device so that it can also be implemented with panels using
OLED, graphene or similar technology and allow, in addition to illumination, the animation,
signaling, broadcasting of audiovisual content, possibilities of browsing on the Internet
or Intranet and/or tuning in the vending machine in labels, boards and buttons of
any type that can be incorporated in any part of the vending machine.
Description of the Invention
[0009] The device for the multiconnection of interchangeable light panels in vending machines
proposed by the present invention is therefore configured as a novelty within its
field of application since the objective described above is fully achieved based on
its implementation, the characterizing details which make it possible and which distinguish
it from that which is already known being conveniently included in the final claims
accompanying the present specification of the device.
[0010] Specifically, the device for multiconnection proposed by the invention essentially
comprises, on one hand, a set of connection points arranged together in a multiconnector
block which allows connecting and disconnecting in a practical, quick and easy manner
each of the light elements of the machine through the corresponding male-female connection
system provided for that purpose, which are characterized in that they consist of
panels the light surface of which uses elements with OLED, graphene or similar technology
as the light source, such surfaces being able to be designed and sized in different
shapes and sizes for being incorporated in different labels, buttons and/or light
boards of the machine. In addition, the device for multiconnection also comprises
an electrical outlet connector element which is a connector taking electric current
from the machine itself, for which it has a cord that leads into various different,
independent connectors making it compatible with most vending machines existing on
the market.
[0011] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment the device has the particularity of having
an electronic microcontroller which, when inserted between the multiconnector block
and the electrical outlet connector element, allows performing, in the mentioned interchangeable
light panels with OLED, graphene or similar technology, a plurality of additional
functions other than the illumination of the panels alone, such as animation effects,
signaling, broadcasting of audiovisual content, browsing on the Internet or Intranet
and/or tuning and broadcasting of any type of audiovisual content, in addition to
controlling different sensors and external components of the machine such as a microphone,
a video camera, speakers, motion sensor or light sensor. To that end, said microcontroller
comprises the corresponding electronic components, sensors, emitters and receivers,
and is connected wirelessly or with a cord and is operated through the controls provided
for such purpose therein.
[0012] By means of incorporating said controller in the device, it has the possibility of
changing the message to be shown on the panels, the possibility of broadcasting audiovisual
content that can be modified in any of the panels, even remotely, as a result of being
connected to the network, as well as the possibility of showing interactive elements
on said panels, such as information of any type, advertisement, games, e-mail, etc.
It also allows the possibility of modifying the content remotely and other endless
possibilities offered by communication and computer technologies.
[0013] This being the case, and taking as a reference other devices which only allow the
possibility of providing the labels or other light elements in vending machines with
light, the proposed device has many significant advantages;
- Devices using OLED, graphene or similar technology have a much longer lifespan than
the materials and technologies existing up until now. Panels using this technology
have a service life that is more than 10 times longer compared with those existing
up until now.
- In turn, these panels are also much brighter.
- Similarly, the thickness is very little compared to the existing materials applied
for these purposes, so it can be applied in smaller spaces.
- However, the most significant advantage is that within the simple function of illuminating
the panels, the proposed device does not need a voltage controller. This is due to
the fact that, unlike other existing systems, the present device, as a result of the
incorporation of the electrical outlet connector, works with the same voltage as the
machine itself, so a controller adapting the current of the machine so that the panels
can be illuminated is not required. This therefore leads to greater energy savings,
since most of the energy used in other devices and supplied by the machine itself
is used by the driver for voltage and intensity conversion in order to adapt same
to the current required by the panels or devices.
[0014] The system is therefore more energy-efficient, the energy being able to be used for
incorporating more panels per machine. It also saves space because the bulkiest element,
i.e., the controller, is eliminated.
[0015] In addition, the proposed device provides broadcasting, animation or tuning possibility,
as if it were a TV set or a conventional computer, in the label itself which will
be arranged in the selection push buttons for selecting or showing the product or
in boards which can be placed in the front, on the sides or in the upper part of the
machine.
[0016] This possibility opens up a wide range of possibilities that do not exist in any
machine today in terms of selecting the message to be transmitted to the possible
buyer because what is being displayed can be the brand alone in a static or animated
manner or any type of audiovisual message.
[0017] Likewise, different parts of the machine can be covered with light panels which use
OLED, graphene or similar technology, due to their reduced thickness, weight and consumption,
and they can be used with the same message properties as the push buttons but furthermore
adding the possibilities of interacting with and controlling the panel by touch, by
sounds with voice control, visually or by interconnection with mobile devices, in
addition to the logics as they are panels which can be larger than the panels of the
push buttons. This allows the machine to show useful information such as the weather,
traffic, news and sports by browsing on the web or Intranet etc., and to interact
by touch, sound or visually or by means of an electronic device having mobile Internet
connection with the vending machine as if it were a tablet-, smartphone-, television-
or computer-type device.
[0018] Likewise, machines today have the drawback of illuminating labels by selecting the
degree of brightness or the light intensity, particularly in tobacco vending machines,
where the environment in which the machine is placed can be well-lit, so a normal
fluorescence light is not sufficient in many cases. A very high degree of illumination
exceeding 100 cd/m
2 would be required. By incorporating panels which use OLED, graphene or similar technology
to the light elements of the vending machines, the light intensity can be selected
so that the machine changes its illumination automatically or manually and adapts
it to the ambient light based on previously selected parameters.
[0019] Said controller or control center of the device, which can allow from a simple flashing
illumination to the broadcasting of messages and audiovisual content on the panels,
remotely changing and controlling the message to be sent via Internet, Bluetooth or
similar wireless systems, or the Intranet, controls user's interaction by touch, sound
or visually with the panel both with respect to the push buttons dispensing the product
and to the outer panels. The appearance and/or final message of the label of the panel
or the label bearing the product brand as well as the outer panels can therefore be
regulated. This controller has a small size, allowing greater versatility to enable
arranging it in any space available inside the vending machine.
[0020] This improved device for the multiconnection of panels which use OLED, graphene or
similar technology for vending machines, provides various advantages and breakthroughs
with respect to the devices available today, some of the most significant ones being
the fact that it allows interchanging the actual panels or the message shown thereon
very quickly, the appeal it has for consumers in terms of the possibility of interacting
with the machine and finding additional information other than the information about
the product they are interested in or finding information that may be of interest
to possible consumers, thereby attracting more consumers, the possibility of displaying
dynamic, audiovisual information both in the push buttons supplying the product and
in the outer panels, the energy savings since the panels consume the same type of
energy as the machine itself and thereby optimizing panel consumption as a result
of not using external power sources, achieving a perfect and crystal clear brand image,
compatibility with both machines already present on the market and with newly designed
machines regardless of the sector in which the vending machine is used, as very small-sized
elements are incorporated both in the panels and in the connectors and controllers
of the device.
[0021] Another significant advantage is that, as it is provided with different, independent
current connection devices, the device for multiconnection can be used in any vending
machine that expends products.
[0022] Another advantage of the present invention is that it is manufactured in a simple
and cost-effective manner, in addition to having a simple and easy installation and
replacement of the panels which use OLED, graphene or similar technology. Furthermore,
these materials are highly resistant to blows, humidity, heat, etc., much more so
than those existing today.
[0023] The described device for the multiconnection of interchangeable light panels in vending
machines is therefore an innovative device having structural and constitutive features
that have been unknown up until now for its intended purpose, and these reasons combined
with its practical usefulness give the invention sufficient grounds for obtaining
the exclusive right that is sought.
Description of the Drawings
[0024] To complement the description that is being made and for the purpose of aiding to
better understand the features of the invention, a set of drawings is attached to
the present specification as an integral part thereof in which the following has been
depicted in an illustrative and non-limiting manner:
Figure 1 shows a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the device for the
multiconnection of interchangeable light panels in vending machines, object of the
invention, the main parts and elements it comprises being seen therein, the device
being depicted with various examples of the panels which can be incorporated in the
machine, showing one panel already connected to a connection point of the multiconnector
block and the rest not connected.
Figure 2 shows a schematic perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the
device for multiconnection according to the invention, in this case provided with
a microcontroller for allowing additional options besides the simple illumination
of the panels, the device again being depicted with various examples of the panels
contemplated in a machine, one panel already connected to the multiconnector block
and the rest not connected, and an enlarged detail of the microcontroller also being
depicted to show the different controls and connectors it incorporates.
Figure 3 shows a schematic front perspective view of an example of a vending machine
incorporating the device of the invention, showing the different possibilities for
configuring and arranging the light panels controlled by the device as well as the
different external components that can also be controlled by the device.
Preferred Embodiment of the Invention
[0025] In view of the mentioned drawings, according to the numbering used, a preferred but
non-limiting example of the device for the multiconnection of interchangeable light
panels in vending machines can be seen therein, which device comprises the parts and
elements indicated and described in detail below.
[0026] As observed in Figure 1, the proposed device (1) for multiconnection is provided
with several connection points (2) arranged together in a multiconnector block (5)
with a plurality of male-female inlets for connecting and disconnecting different
panels (4) in a simple and easy manner, as well as an electrical outlet connector
element (3) for connecting an electrical outlet to the machine (24) itself for powering
the device (1).
[0027] This electrical outlet connector (3) is coupled to the multiconnector block (5) through
a connection inlet point (7) for powering the device, and has a power cord (8) which
in turn leads into various independent connectors (9a, 9b, 9c....), each of them being
compatible with most vending machines on the market, which allows supplying the light
panels (4) with electric energy from the machine itself for their operation.
[0028] Said panels (4) use OLED, graphene or similar technology as the light source on their
light surface (12) and are interchangeable at the different connection points (2),
for which purpose they are provided with a male-female connection system (10) allowing
said connection in a simple and easy manner. Likewise, for installation thereof they
have an extension wiring (11) that is long enough to reach from the connection points
(2) the location of the panel in the corresponding part of the machine (24), which
can either be in the product dispensing push buttons (14) or in compartments arranged
close to said push buttons, inside or close to the dispensing control (15), and in
any other part of the machine as well, as shown in Figure 3. The dimensions of the
light surface (12) of each of the panels (4) are very specific to allow the arrangement
thereof in each of their locations, for example, inside the product dispensers (14)
of most vending machines or in the compartments showing the products. Similarly, said
light surfaces (12) must be flexible, lightweight and very thin for covering the machine
with panels.
[0029] In this example of Figure 1, the panels (4) of the device (1) for multiconnection
are preferably labels that are introduced in or coupled to the product dispensing
push buttons (14) or in compartments arranged close to the product dispensing push
buttons, the light surfaces (12) acting as mere light producers. A transparency which
will identify each product would then be incorporated on these panels, the panels
acting as mere light emitters.
[0030] Figure 2 shows how, in the preferred embodiment of the invention, the device (1)
for multiconnection incorporates an electronic microcontroller (13) inserted between
the multiconnector block (5) and the electrical outlet connector element (3) for which
it has a connection inlet point (7). This microcontroller (13) is operated with several
controls (6) arranged therein, said controls (6) furthermore having various connectors
(6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, 6e) allowing them to be conventionally or wirelessly connected to
the Internet or Intranet and/or to electronic storage devices with audiovisual content,
as well as to different internal or external devices of the machine (24), such as
a video camera (19), light sensor (20), microphone (21), speakers (22) and/or motion
sensor (23) in order to perform, in the light panels (4), functions other than simple
illumination, such as animation effects, signaling, browsing on the Internet or Intranet
and/or tuning and broadcasting of any type of audiovisual content.
[0031] In the example of Figure 2, the panels (4) have light surfaces (12) consisting of
labels that are introduced in or coupled to the product dispensing push buttons or
compartments arranged close to the product dispensing push buttons, but by incorporating
a microcontroller (13), it allows the broadcasting of dynamic or non-dynamic messages
which can be moving or not and can be changed in a simple manner from said controller.
Said controller also allows changing said messages wirelessly or with a normal connection,
remotely or on site. Therefore, in this case the panels (4) can be provided with surfaces
(12) which use touch technology. The controller furthermore incorporates a plurality
of connectors and wireless connections for quickly and easily changing the audiovisual
or static messages to be broadcast on the panels, as well as a plurality of elements
for connection to the Internet and Intranets, connectors for coupling storage devices
like flash cards, hard drives, etc., with information that can be broadcast on said
panels.
[0032] Figure 3 shows an example of the vending machine (24) provided with the proposed
device (1) for multiconnection, depicting panels (4) with different options for arranging
surfaces (12) which use OLED, graphene or similar technology, consisting both of labels
to be arranged in the product dispensing push buttons (14) or in the push buttons
indicating the product to be selected close to the product dispensing control (15),
and of boards intended for being arranged in the front part (18) of the machine, in
the upper part (16) and/or on the sides (17) of the machine.
[0033] The incorporation of a video camera (19), a light sensor (20) a microphone (21),
speakers (22) and a motion sensor (23), conventionally or wirelessly connected to
the electronic microcontroller (13), is also seen.
[0034] Having sufficiently described the nature of the invention as well as the manner of
putting it into practice, it is not considered necessary to further describe the invention
so that any person skilled in the art can comprehend the scope thereof and advantages
derived from it, stating that, it could be carried out to practice, staying within
its essential features, in other embodiments differing in detail from that indicated
by way of example and such embodiments would also be covered by the protection that
is sought provided that the fundamental principle thereof is neither altered, changed
nor modified.
1. Device for the multiconnection of interchangeable light panels in vending machines
of the type comprising connection points (2), arranged together in a multiconnector
block (5) with a plurality of male-female inlets for connecting and disconnecting
different light panels (4) allowing them to be interchanged, and an electrical outlet
connector element (3) for connecting an electrical outlet to the machine (24) itself,
characterized in that it comprises an electronic microcontroller (13), inserted between the multiconnector
block (5) and the electrical outlet connector element (3), which is provided with
various connectors (6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, 6e) that allow the connection thereof to the Internet
or Intranet and/or electronic storage devices in order to perform, in the light panels
(4), which use OLED, graphene or similar technology as the light source on the light
surface (12) thereof, functions other than illumination, such as animation effects,
signaling, browsing on the Internet or Intranet and/or tuning and broadcasting of
audiovisual content.
2. Device for the multiconnection of interchangeable light panels in vending machines
according to claim 1, characterized in that the microcontroller (13) has conventional cord connectors.
3. Device for the multiconnection of interchangeable light panels in vending machines
according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the microcontroller (13) has wireless connectors.
4. Device for the multiconnection of interchangeable light panels in vending machines
according to any of claims 1-3, characterized in that the microcontroller (13) controls devices of the machine (24) such as a video camera
(19), light sensor (20), microphone (21), speakers (22) and/or motion sensor (23).
5. Device for the multiconnection of interchangeable light panels in vending machines
according to any of claims 1-4, characterized in that the panels (4) connected to the device have light surfaces (12) which use OLED, graphene
or similar technology, consisting of labels to be arranged in the product dispensing
push buttons (14) or in the push buttons indicating the product to be selected close
to the product dispensing control (15).
6. Device for the multiconnection of interchangeable light panels in vending machines
according to any of claims 1-5, characterized in that the panels (4) connected to the device have light surfaces (12) which use OLED, graphene
or similar technology, consisting of boards intended for being arranged in the front
part (18) of the machine, in the upper part (16) and/or on the sides (17) of the machine
(24).
7. Device for the multiconnection of interchangeable light panels in vending machines
according to claim 6, characterized in that the panels (4) connected to the device have light surfaces (12), which use OLED,
graphene or similar technology, with touch technology.