Filed of the invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a toilet, especially to a hinged flip cover mechanism
of toilet seat cover.
Background of the invention
[0002] Existing toilet seat covers mostly apply with gear case to drive it to flip. One
toilet seat cover is as figured in FIG.1, a toilet rear cover 2' is disposed at the
rear side of the toilet upper cover 1', the gear case 3' is assembled to the rear
cover 2', the output shaft is rotatably connected to the rear portion of the toilet
upper cover 1'. However, this kind of toilet seat cover has high height and it occupies
large gap. Another toilet seat cover is figured in FIG.2 and FIG.3, it differs from
the toilet seat cover in FIG.1 in that: the gear case 3' is assembled at the outer
side of the toilet rear cover 2', a rack 4' is disposed to couple to the gear case
3' to drive the toilet upper cover 1' to flip. This kind of toilet seat cover of FIG.2
although has low height, the gap A between the toilet upper cover 1' and the toilet
rear cover 2' is large before the toilet upper cover 1' is flipped up, the gap A is
used to prevent block between the toilet upper cover 1' and the toilet rear cover
2' during the lifting, the gap A not only influences the appearance of the toilet
seat cover, but also goes against the simple appearance and the clean work of the
toilet seat cover.
Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention is provided to overcome the disadvantages of the existing known
technology and to provide with a hinged flip cover mechanism of toilet seat cover,
which has low height and small gap between the toilet seat cover and the main body
before the toilet seat cover is flipped up.
[0004] The technical proposal of the present invention is that: A hinged flip cover mechanism
of toilet seat cover, comprising a main body and a toilet seat cover, wherein further
comprising a hinge module, the toilet seat cover is connected to the main body via
the hinge module, when the toilet seat cover is flipped up, the gap between the seat
cover and the main body is gradually increased during the lifting of the seat cover,
when the seat cover is closed, the gap between the seat cover and the main body is
gradually decreased during the closing of the seat cover.
[0005] In another preferred embodiment, the hinge module comprises a first hinge crank and
a second hinge crank, the first hinge crank is disposed with a first end and a second
end, the first end of the first hinge crank is slidably coupled to the rear portion
of the toilet seat cover, the second end of the first hinge crank is rotatably connected
to the main body; the second hinge crank is disposed with a first end and a second
end, the first end of the second hinge crank is slidably coupled to the main body,
the second end of the second hinge crank is rotatably connected to the rear portion
of the toilet seat cover; the central portions of the first hinge crank and the second
hinge crank are pivoted to each other.
[0006] In another preferred embodiment, the hinge module comprises a front support base,
a rear support base, a first hinge crank and a second hinge crank, the front support
base is assembled to the rear portion of the toilet seat cover, the rear support base
is assembled to the main body, the first hinge crank is disposed with a first end
and a second end, the first end of the first hinge crank is slidably coupled to the
front support base, the second end of the first hinge crank is rotatably connected
to the rear support base, the second hinge crank is disposed with a first end and
a second end, the first end of the second hinge crank is slidably coupled to the rear
support base, the second end of the second hinge crank is rotatably connected to the
front support base, the central portions of the first hinge crank and the second hinge
crank are pivoted to each other.
[0007] In another preferred embodiment, further comprising a driving mechanism, the driving
mechanism is connected to the first hinge crank or the second hinge crank in driving
way to drive the hinge module to flip up or close the toilet seat cover.
[0008] In another preferred embodiment, further comprising a driving mechanism, the driving
mechanism is connected between the toilet seat cover and the main body in driving
way to drive the hinge module to flip up or close the toilet seat cover.
[0009] In another preferred embodiment, the rear portion of the toilet seat cover is disposed
with two axial sliding grooves in left-right position at the portion assembling the
hinge module, the front portion of the main body is disposed with two axial sliding
grooves in left-right position at the portion assembly the hinge module, the first
end of the first hinge crank and the second hinge crank are respectively disposed
with a sliding shaft, two ends of the slide shaft of the first hinge crank are respectively
slidably disposed in the two axial sliding grooves of the toilet seat cover, two ends
of the sliding shaft of the second hinge crank are respectively slidably disposed
in the two axial sliding grooves of the main body.
[0010] In another preferred embodiment, the front support base and the rear support base
are respectively disposed with a chamber in the axial direction, two opposite side
walls of the chamber of the front support base are respectively disposed with an axial
sliding groove, two opposite side walls of the chamber of the rear support base are
respectively disposed with an axial sliding groove, the first end of the first hinge
crank and the second hinge crank are respectively disposed with a sliding shaft, two
ends of the sliding shaft of the first hinge crank are respectively slidably disposed
in the two axial sliding grooves of the chamber of the front support base, so that
the first hinge crank is able to insert to the chamber of the front support base and
extend out of the chamber of the front support base, two ends of the sliding shaft
of the second hinge crank are respectively slidably disposed in the two axial sliding
grooves of the rear support base, so that the second hinge crank is able to insert
to the chamber of the rear support base and extend out of the chamber of the rear
support base.
[0011] In another preferred embodiment, the driving mechanism comprises a driving gear and
a rack, the rear is slidably forward and backward assembled to the main body, the
first end of the rack is rotatably connected to the first end of the second hinge
crank, the driving gear is engaged to the rack.
[0012] In another preferred embodiment, the driving mechanism comprises a driving gear and
a rack, the rear is slidably forward and backward assembled to the toilet seat cover,
one end of the rack is rotatably connected to the first end of the first hinge crank;
the driving gear is engaged to the rack.
[0013] In another preferred embodiment, the driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft,
the driving shaft is linked to the second end of the first hinge rank coaxially; the
hinge flip mechanism further comprises a gear case, the output shaft of the gear case
is the driving shaft, or the output shaft of the gear case is fixedly connected to
the driving shaft.
[0014] In another preferred embodiment, the driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft,
the driving shaft is coaxially linked to the second end of the first hinge crank,
the hinge flip mechanism further comprises a slow-down mechanism, the output shaft
of the slow-down mechanism is the driving shaft, or the output shaft of the slow-down
mechanism is fixedly connected to the driving shaft.
[0015] In another preferred embodiment, the driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft,
the driving shaft is coaxially linked to the second end of the second hinge crank,
the hinge flip mechanism further comprises a gear case, the output shaft of the gear
case is the driving shaft, or the output shaft of the gear case is fixedly connected
to the driving shaft.
[0016] In another preferred embodiment, the driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft,
the driving shaft is coaxially linked to the second end of the second hinge crank,
the hinge flip mechanism further comprises a slow-down mechanism, the output shaft
of the slow-down mechanism is the driving shaft, or the output shaft of the slow-down
mechanism is fixedly connected to the driving shaft.
[0017] In another preferred embodiment, further comprising a gear case or a slow-down mechanism,
the driving gear is assembled to the output shaft of the gear case or the slow-down
mechanism.
[0018] In another preferred embodiment, further comprising a gear case or a slow-down mechanism,
the driving gear is assembled to the output shaft of the gear case or the slow-down
mechanism.
[0019] In another preferred embodiment, the driving mechanism comprises a chain wheel and
a chain, one end of the chain is connected to the rear portion of the toilet seat
cover, the rest portion of the chain is movably forward and backward placed in the
main body; the chain wheel is engaged to the chain.
[0020] In another preferred embodiment, further comprising a gear case or a slow-down mechanism,
the chain wheel is assembled to the output shaft of the gear case or the slow-down
mechanism.
[0021] In another preferred embodiment, the main body is a toilet rear cover, the toilet
seat cover comprises a toilet upper cover and/or toilet seat.
[0022] Compared to the existing known technology, the present invention has advantages as
follows:
- 1. With the hinge module to connect the toilet seat cover and the main body, when
the toilet seat cover is flipped up, the gap between the toilet seat cover and the
main body is gradually increased during the lifting, when closing the toilet seat
cover, the gap between the toilet seat cover and the main body is gradually decreased
during closing. So that small gap is formed between the toilet seat cover and the
main body before the toilet seat cover is flipped up, therefore, the present invention
has low height, it is flipped up in small gap and no block exists during the lifting,
so that the toilet cover has simple appearance, occupies small gap and is easy to
clean.
- 2. The hinge module is preferred disposed with a first hinge crank and a second hinge
crank, the front support base is assembled to the rear portion of the toilet seat
cover, the first end of the first hinge crank is slidably coupled to the front support
base, the second end of the first hinge crank is rotatably connected to the rear support
base, the first end of the second hinge crank is slidably coupled to the rear support
base, the second end of the second hinge crank is rotatably connected to the front
support base, the bending position of the first hinge crank and the second hinge crank
are facing down and pivoted to each other, so that the present invention has advantages:
the hinge module has compact structure, it rotates with stability, the hinge module
is modularized that it is benefit for mass manufacturing.
- 3. The driving mechanism is coupled to a gear case or a slow-down mechanism for driving
the toilet seat cover to flip, the present invention has electric-control function
or slow-down function.
Brief description of the drawings
[0023]
FIG.1 illustrates a sectional diagram of a toilet seat cover of the existing known
technology.
FIG.2 illustrates a schematic diagram of a second toilet seat cover of the existing
known technology.
FIG.3 illustrates a sectional diagram of the second toilet seat cover of the existing
known technology.
FIG.4 illustrates an exploded diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG.5 illustrates an exploded diagram of the hinge module of the first embodiment
of the present invention.
FIG.6 illustrates a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention
when the toilet seat cover is closed.
FIG.7 illustrates a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention
when the toile seat cover is flipped up.
FIG.8 illustrates a schematic diagram of the motion of the hinge module of the first
embodiment of the present invention when the toilet seat cover is closed.
FIG.9 illustrates a schematic diagram of the motion of the first embodiment of the
present invention when the toilet seat cover is being flipped.
FIG.10 illustrates a schematic diagram of the motion of the first embodiment of the
present invention when the toilet seat cover is flipped up to its plate.
FIG.11 illustrates a sectional diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG.12 illustrates a sectional diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention.
FIG.13 illustrates a sectional diagram of a forth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG.14 illustrates a sectional diagram of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG.15 illustrates a schematic diagram of a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG.16 illustrates a schematic diagram of a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the embodiments
The first embodiment
[0024] Please referring to FIGs 4∼10, the hinged flip cover mechanism of toilet seat cover
of the present invention comprises a main body and a toilet seat cover, it further
comprises two hinge modules 3 (the number of the hinge module 3 is not limited, one
or more than two are available). The main body is preferred the toilet rear cover
2 (it can be also the toilet seat), the toilet seat cover comprises a toilet upper
cover 1 (the toietl seat cover can further comprise a toilet seat, or in other case,
the toilet seat cover comprises the toilet upper cover and the toilet seat),the toilet
upper cover 1 is connected to the toilet rear cover 2 by the two hinge modules 3,
when the toilet upper cover is flipped up, the gap between the toilet upper cover
1 and the toilet rear cover 2 is gradually increased during the lifting of the seat
cover. When closing the toilet seat cover, the gap between the toilet seat cover and
the main body is gradually decreased during the closing of the toilet seat cover.
[0025] Preferred, each hinge module 3 comprises a front support base 31, a rear support
base 34, a first hinge crank 32 and a second hinge crank 33. The front support bases
31 of the two hinge module 3 are respectively assembled to the rear portion of the
toilet upper cover 1, in detailed, two front support bases 31 are respectively assembled
to the left and right ends of the internal side of the rear portion of the toilet
upper cover 1; two rear support bases 34 of the two hinge modules 3 are respectively
assembled to the toilet rear cover 2 corresponding to the two front support bases
31. in each hinge module 3, the first hinge crank 32 is disposed with a first end
and a second end, the first end of the first hinge crank 32 is slidably coupled to
the front support base 31, the second end of the first hinge crank 32 is rotatably
connected to the rear support base 34, the second hinge crank 33 is disposed with
a first end and a second end, the first end of the second hinge crank 33 is slidably
coupled to the rear support base 34, the second end of the second hinge crank 33 is
rotatably connected to the front support base 31, the bending position (that is the
central position) of the first hinge crank 32 and the second hinge crank 33 are facing
upward and pivoted to each other.
[0026] In detailed, in each hinge module 3, the front support base and the rear support
base 34 are respectively disposed with a chamber with two ends throughout along the
axial direction, two opposite side walls of the chamber are respectively disposed
with an axial sliding groove, in detailed, two axial sliding groove 35 of the chamber
of the front support base 31 are respectively disposed with an open front end and
a closing rear end, to prevent the sliding shaft 37 of the first hinge crank 32 from
escaping from the rear end of the axial sliding groove 35; in the same way, two axial
sliding grooves 36 of the chamber of the rear support base 34 are respectively disposed
with an opening rear end and a closing front end to prevent the sliding shaft 38 of
the second hinge crank 33 from escaping from the front end of the axial sliding groove
36. The first end of the first hinge crank 32 and the second hinge crank 33 are respectively
disposed with a sliding shaft 37, 38, two ends of the sliding shaft 37 of the first
hinge crnak 32 are respectively slidably coupled to the two axial sliding grooves
35 of the chamber of the front support base 31, so that the first hinge crank 32 can
insert to the chamber of the front support base 31 or extend out of the chamber of
the front support base 31; two ends of the second hinge crank 33 are respectively
slidably coupled to the two axial sliding grooves 36 of the chamber of the rear support
base 34, so that the second hinge crank 33 can insert to the chamber of the rear support
base 34 or extend out of the chamber of the rear support base 34.
[0027] As a preferred embodiment, there are two parallel second hinge cranks 33, the first
hinge crank 32 is disposed between the two second hinge cranks 33.
[0028] Preferred, the other end of the first hinge crank 32 and the second hinge crank 33
are respecitlvey disposed with a rotating shaft 39, 310 rotatably assembled to the
opposite internal top portion of the front support base 31 and the rear support base
34, therein, the second end of the two second hinge cranks 33 share a same rotating
shaft 310, the first end of the two second hinge cranks 33 share a same sliding shaft
38.
[0029] Preferred, the present invention further comprises a driving mechanism, which is
connected to one of the second hinge cranks 33 in driving way. In detailed, the driving
mechanism comprises a driving gear 41 and a rack 5, the rack is slidably forward and
backward assembled to the toilet rear cover 2 (in detailed, a rack lower cover 7 is
applied to assemble a rack support base 6 to the toilet rear cover 2, the internal
portion of the rack support base 6 is disposed with a sliding rail, the rack 5 is
slidably coupled to the sliding rail). The rack 5 is coupled to the rear portion of
the second hinge rack 33, one end (the front end of the rack 5) is rotatably connected
to the first end of the second hinge rack 33, the end of the rack 5 is disposed with
a shaft sleeve, the shaft sleeve is movably sleeved on the sliding shaft 38 of the
first end of the second hinge crank 33. the driving gear 41 is engaged to the rack
5.
[0030] Preferred, the present invention further comprises a gear case 4, which is assembled
to the toilet rear cover 2, the driving gear 41 is assembled to the output shaft of
the gear case 4. a motor is applied to drive the gear case 4, therefore the present
invention has electronic-control flip function.
[0031] The hinged flip cover mechanism of toilet seat cover of the present invention is
provided that, as figured in FIG.8, before the toilet upper cover 1 is flipped, the
first hinge crank 32 is embedded to the front support base 31, the second hinge crank
33 is embedded to the rear support base 34, a small gap is disposed between the toilet
upper cover 1 and the toilet rear cover 2. when driving the gear case 4, the driving
gear 41 drives the rack 5 to move forward, the sliding shaft 38 of the first end of
the second hinge crank 33 is pushed by the rack 5 to move forward along the two axial
sliding grooves 36 of the chamber of the rear support base 34, so that the front support
base 31 is pushed to move forward; during the front support base 31 moving forward,
the first hinge crank 32 rotates, the sliding shaft 37 at the first end moves backward
along the two axial sliding grooves 35 of the chamber of the front support base 31
to push the front support base 31 to flip up, as figured in FIG.9. As the front support
base 31 is assembled to the toilet upper cover 1, the toilet upper cover 1 also moves
forward and is flipped up. As figured in FIG.10, when the sliding shafts 37, 38 of
the first end of the first hinge crank 32 and the second hinge crank 33 slide to their
position, the first hinge crank 32 and the second hinge crank 33 respectively extend
out of the front support base 31 and the rear support base 34, a bigger gap is formed
between the front support base 31 and the rear support base 34, and the front support
base 31 offsets upward to a preset angle (the preset angle is 90°or larger than 90°).
[0032] As the front support base 31 is assembled to the toilet upper cover 1, the toilet
upper cover 1 is flipped up to the preset angle.
[0033] When rotating the gear case 4 reversely, the driving gear 41 drives the rack 5 to
move backward, the sliding shaft 38 of the first end of the second hinge crank 33
is pulled by the rack 5 to move backward along the two axial sliding grooves 36 of
the chamber of the rear support base 34 so as to drive the front support base 31 to
move backward; during the front support base 31 moving backward, the first hinge crank
32 rotates reversely, the sliding shaft 37 of the first end moves forward along the
two axial sliding grooves 35 of the chamber of the front support base, so that the
front support base 31 gradually drops down. Finally, the first hinge crank 32 and
the second hinge crank 33 are placed to the front support base 31 and the rear support
base 34, the front support base 31 and the rear support base 34 have a small gap therebetween,
as figured in FIG.8.
The second embodiment:
[0034] As figured in FIG.11, the hinged flip cover mechanism of toilet seat cover of this
embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that: the driving mechanism comprises
a driving shaft, the driving shaft is coaxially linked to the second end of the first
hinge crank 32; it further comprises a gear case 8, which is assembled to the toilet
rear cover 2, the output shaft of the gear case 8 forms the driving shaft. Or in other
case, a slow-down mechanism replaces the gear case, the output shaft of the slow-down
mechanism forms the driving shaft.
[0035] The hinged flip cover mechanism of toilet seat cover of this embodiment is provided
that when the gear case 8 drives the second end of the first hinge crank 32 to rotate
in the counter-clockwise direction, the first hinge crank 32 drives the front support
base 31 to move forward and flip upward, at the same time, the second hinge crank
33 gradually extends out of the rear support base. When the gear case 4 drives the
second end of the first hinge crank 32 to rotate in the clockwise direction, the first
hinge crank 32 drives the front support base 31 to move backward and flip down, at
the same time, the second hinge crank 33 is gradually placed to the rear support base
34, that is the flipping process of the toilet upper cover 1.
The third embodiment:
[0036] As figured in FIG.12, the hinged flip cover mechanism of toilet seat cover of this
embodiment differs from the second embodiment in that: the driving shaft is coaxially
linked to the second end of the second hinge crank 33. in the same way, the output
put of the gear case 8 (or the slow-down mechanism) is the driving shaft, or the gear
case 8 (or the slow-down mechanism) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft.
[0037] The hinged flip cover mechanism of toilet seat cover of this embodiment is provided
that: when the gear case 8 drives the second end of the second hinge crank 33 to rotate
in the counter-clockwise direction, the sliding shaft of the first end of the second
hinge crank 33 moves forward along the two axial sliding grooves of the chamber of
the rear support base 34 so as to push the front support base 31 to move forward;
during the front support base 31 moving forward, the first hinge crank 32 rotates,
the sliding shaft 37 at the first end moves backward along the two axial sliding grooves
of the chamber of the front support base 31 to push the front support base 31 to flip
up.
[0038] Conversely, when the gear case 8 drives the second end of the second hinge crank
33 to rotate in the clockwise direction, the sliding shaft of the first end of the
second hinge crank 33 moves backward along the two axial sliding grooves of the chamber
of the rear support base 34 so as to drive the front support base 31 to move backward;
during the front support base 21 moving forward, the first hinge crank 32 rotates
reversely, and the sliding shaft of the first end moves forward along the two axial
sliding grooves of the chamber of the front support base 31, so that the front support
base 31 gradually drops down, that is the flipping process of the toilet upper cover
1.
The fourth embodiment:
[0039] As figured in FIG.13, the hinged flip cover mechanism of toilet seat cover of this
embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that: the rack 5 is slidably forward
and backward assembled to the toilet upper cover 1, one end of the rack 5 is rotatably
connected to the first end of the first hinge crank 32; the driving gear 41 is engaged
to the rack 5. similar to the first embodiment, it can apply with the gear case (or
the slow-down mechanism) to drive the driving gear 41 to rotate.
when driving the gear case (or the slow-down mechanism), the driving gear 41 drives
the rack 5 to move toward the rear portion of the toilet upper cover 1, the sliding
shaft of the first end of the first hinge crank 32 is pushed by the rack 5 to move
backward along the two axial sliding grooves of the chamber of the front support base
31, at the same time, the second hinge crank 33 rotates, the sliding shaft at one
end moves forward along the two axial sliding grooves of the chamber of the rear support
base 34 to push the front support base 31 to move forward and flip up. When driving
the gear case (or the slow-down mechanism) reversely, the driving gear 41 drives the
rack 5 to move reversely, the sliding shaft of the first end of the first hinge crank
32 is pulled by the rack 5 to move forward along the two axial sliding grooves of
the chamber of the front support base 31, at the same time, the sliding shaft of the
first end of the second hinge crank 33 moves backward along the two axial sliding
grooves of the chamber of the rear support base 34 so as to drive the front support
base 31 to move backward and flip down, that is the flipping process of the toilet
upper cover 1.
The fifth embodiment:
[0040] As figured in FIG.14, the hinged flip cover mechanism of toilet seat cover of the
present invention differs from above mentioned embodiments in that: the driving mechanism
comprises a chain wheel 9 and a chain 10, one end of the chain 10 is connected to
the rear portion of the toilet upper cover 1, the rest part of the chain 10 is slidably
forward and backward placed in the toilet rear cover 2 (in detailed, it is placed
in the sliding rail of the toilet rear cover 2 disposing the chain 10); the chain
wheel 9 is engaged to the chain 10.
[0041] Similar to above mentioned embodiments, it can also apply with the gear case (or
the slow-down mechanism), the chain wheel 9 is assembled to the output shaft of the
gear case (or the slow-down mechanism).
[0042] The hinged flip cover mechanism of toilet seat cover of this embodiment is provided
that, when driving the gear case (or the slow-down mechanism), the chain wheel 9 drives
the chain 10 to move toward the front portion of the toilet upper cover 1, the sliding
shaft of the first end of the first hinge crank 32 moves backward along the two axial
sliding grooves of the chamber of the front support base 31, the sliding shaft of
one end of the second hinge crank 33 moves forward along the two axial sliding grooves
of the chamber of the rear support base 34 so as to push the front support base 31
to move forward and flip up. When driving the gear case (or the slow-down mechanism)
reversely, the chain wheel 9 drives the chain 10 to move reversely, the sliding shaft
of the first end of the first hinge crank 32 moves forward along the two axial sliding
grooves of the chamber of the front support base 31, the sliding shaft of the first
end of the second hinge crank 33 moves backward along the two axial sliding grooves
of the chamber of the rear support base 34 so as to drive the front support base 31
to move backward and flip down, that is the flipping process of the toilet upper cover
1.
The sixth embodiment:
[0043] As figured in FIG.15, the hinged flip cover mechanism of toilet seat cover of this
embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that: the hinge module comprises a
first hinge crank 32 and a second hinge crank 33, the first hinge crank 32 is disposed
with a first end and a second end, the first end of the first hinge crank 32 is slidably
coupled to the rear portion of the toilet upper cover, the second end of the first
hinge crank 32 is rotatably connected to the toilet rear cover 2; the second hinge
crank 33 is disposed with a first end and a second end, the first end of the second
hinge crank 33 is slidably coupled to the toilet rear cover 1, the second end of the
second hinge crank 33 is rotatably connected to the rear portion of the toilet upper
cover 1; the central portion of the first hinge crank 32 and the second hinge crank
33 are pivoted to each other.
[0044] In detailed, the left and right side of the rear portion of the toilet upper cover
1 are respectively disposed with two left and right axial sliding grooves 11 with
at least the rear end closed, the left and right side of the front portion of the
toilet rear cover 2 are disposed with two left and right axial sliding grooves 21
with at least the front end closed, the first end of the first hinge crank 32 and
the second hinge crank 33 are respectively disposed with a sliding shaft (not figured
out in FIG.15), two ends of the sliding shaft of the first hinge crnak 32 of each
hinge module are respectively slidably coupled to the two axial sliding grooves 11
at the same side of the toilet upper cover, two ends of the sliding shaft of the second
hinge crank 33 of each hinge module are respectively slidably coupled to the two axial
sliding grooves 21 at the same side of the toilet rear cover.
[0045] The flipping process of the toilet upper cover 1 of this embodiment is similar to
the first embodiment that it would not be further described hereafter.
The seventh embodiment:
[0046] As figured in FIG.16, the hinged flip cover mechanism of toilet seat cover of this
embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that: it comprises a slow-down mechanism
101 to replace the gear case 4 of the first embodiment, the driving gear 41 is assembled
to the output shaft of the slow-down mechanism 101. With the slow-down mechanism,
the toilet upper cover 1 of the present invention has slow-down function.
[0047] Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred
embodiments thereof for carrying out the patent for invention, it is apparent to those
skilled in the art that a variety of modifications and changes may be made without
departing from the scope of the patent for invention which is intended to be defined
by the appended claims.
Industrial applicability
[0048] The present invention is provided with a flip mechanism that a small gap is formed
between the toilet seat cover and the main body before the toilet seat cover is flipped
up, therefore, the present invention has low height, it is lifting in small gap and
no block exists during the lifting, so that the toilet cover has simple appearance,
occupies small gap and is easy to clean.
1. A hinged flip cover mechanism of toilet seat cover, comprising a main body and a toilet
seat cover, wherein further comprising a hinge module, the toilet seat cover is connected
to the main body via the hinge module, when the toilet seat cover is flipped up, the
gap between the seat cover and the main body is gradually increased during the lifting
of the seat cover, when the seat cover is closed, the gap between the seat cover and
the main body is gradually decreased during the closing of the seat cover.
2. The hinged flip cover mechanism of toilet seat cover according to claim 1, wherein
the hinge module comprises a first hinge crank and a second hinge crank, the first
hinge crank is disposed with a first end and a second end, the first end of the first
hinge crank is slidably coupled to the rear portion of the toilet seat cover, the
second end of the first hinge crank is rotatably connected to the main body; the second
hinge crank is disposed with a first end and a second end, the first end of the second
hinge crank is slidably coupled to the main body, the second end of the second hinge
crank is rotatably connected to the rear portion of the toilet seat cover; the central
portions of the first hinge crank and the second hinge crank are pivoted to each other.
3. The hinged flip cover mechanism of toilet seat cover according to claim 1, wherein
the hinge module comprises a front support base, a rear support base, a first hinge
crank and a second hinge crank, the front support base is assembled to the rear portion
of the toilet seat cover, the rear support base is assembled to the main body, the
first hinge crank is disposed with a first end and a second end, the first end of
the first hinge crank is slidably coupled to the front support base, the second end
of the first hinge crank is rotatably connected to the rear support base, the second
hinge crank is disposed with a first end and a second end, the first end of the second
hinge crank is slidably coupled to the rear support base, the second end of the second
hinge crank is rotatably connected to the front support base, the central portions
of the first hinge crank and the second hinge crank are pivoted to each other.
4. The hinged flip cover mechanism of toilet seat cover according to claim 2 or claim
3, wherein further comprising a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is connected
to the first hinge crank or the second hinge crank in driving way to drive the hinge
module to flip up or close the toilet seat cover.
5. The hinged flip cover mechanism of toilet seat cover according to claim 2 or claim
3, wherein further comprising a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is connected
between the toilet seat cover and the main body in driving way to drive the hinge
module to flip up or close the toilet seat cover.
6. The hinged flip cover mechanism of toilet seat cover according to claim 2, wherein
the rear portion of the toilet seat cover is disposed with two axial sliding grooves
in left-right position at the portion assembling the hinge module, the front portion
of the main body is disposed with two axial sliding grooves in left-right position
at the portion assembly the hinge module, the first end of the first hinge crank and
the second hinge crank are respectively disposed with a sliding shaft, two ends of
the slide shaft of the first hinge crank are respectively slidably disposed in the
two axial sliding grooves of the toilet seat cover, two ends of the sliding shaft
of the second hinge crank are respectively slidably disposed in the two axial sliding
grooves of the main body.
7. The hinged flip cover mechanism of toilet seat cover according to claim 3, wherein
the front support base and the rear support base are respectively disposed with a
chamber in the axial direction, two opposite side walls of the chamber of the front
support base are respectively disposed with an axial sliding groove, two opposite
side walls of the chamber of the rear support base are respectively disposed with
an axial sliding groove, the first end of the first hinge crank and the second hinge
crank are respectively disposed with a sliding shaft, two ends of the sliding shaft
of the first hinge crank are respectively slidably disposed in the two axial sliding
grooves of the chamber of the front support base, so that the first hinge crank is
able to insert to the chamber of the front support base and extend out of the chamber
of the front support base, two ends of the sliding shaft of the second hinge crank
are respectively slidably disposed in the two axial sliding grooves of the rear support
base, so that the second hinge crank is able to insert to the chamber of the rear
support base and extend out of the chamber of the rear support base.
8. The hinged flip cover mechanism of toilet seat cover according to claim 4, wherein
the driving mechanism comprises a driving gear and a rack, the rear is slidably forward
and backward assembled to the main body, the first end of the rack is rotatably connected
to the first end of the second hinge crank, the driving gear is engaged to the rack.
9. The hinged flip cover mechanism of toilet seat cover according to claim 4, wherein
the driving mechanism comprises a driving gear and a rack, the rear is slidably forward
and backward assembled to the toilet seat cover, one end of the rack is rotatably
connected to the first end of the first hinge crank; the driving gear is engaged to
the rack.
10. The hinged flip cover mechanism of toilet seat cover according to claim 4, wherein
the driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft, the driving shaft is coaxially linked
to the second end of the first hinge rank; the hinge flip mechanism further comprises
a gear case, the output shaft of the gear case is the driving shaft, or the output
shaft of the gear case is fixedly connected to the driving shaft.
11. The hinged flip cover mechanism of toilet seat cover according to claim 4, wherein
the driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft, the driving shaft is coaxially linked
to the second end of the first hinge crank, the hinge flip mechanism further comprises
a slow-down mechanism, the output shaft of the slow-down mechanism is the driving
shaft, or the output shaft of the slow-down mechanism is fixedly connected to the
driving shaft.
12. The hinged flip cover mechanism of toilet seat cover according to claim 4, wherein
the driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft, the driving shaft is coaxially linked
to the second end of the second hinge crank, the hinge flip mechanism further comprises
a gear case, the output shaft of the gear case is the driving shaft, or the output
shaft of the gear case is fixedly connected to the driving shaft.
13. The hinged flip cover mechanism of toilet seat cover according to claim 4, wherein
the driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft, the driving shaft is coaxially linked
to the second end of the second hinge crank, the hinge flip mechanism further comprises
a slow-down mechanism, the output shaft of the slow-down mechanism is the driving
shaft, or the output shaft of the slow-down mechanism is fixedly connected to the
driving shaft.
14. The hinged flip cover mechanism of toilet seat cover according to claim 8, wherein
further comprising a gear case or a slow-down mechanism, the driving gear is assembled
to the output shaft of the gear case or the slow-down mechanism.
15. The hinged flip cover mechanism of toilet seat cover according to claim 9, wherein
further comprising a gear case or a slow-down mechanism, the driving gear is assembled
to the output shaft of the gear case or the slow-down mechanism.
16. The hinged flip cover mechanism of toilet seat cover according to claim 5, wherein
the driving mechanism comprises a chain wheel and a chain, one end of the chain is
connected to the rear portion of the toilet seat cover, the rest portion of the chain
is movably forward and backward placed in the main body; the chain wheel is engaged
to the chain.
17. The hinged flip cover mechanism of toilet seat cover according to claim 16, wherein
further comprising a gear case or a slow-down mechanism, the chain wheel is assembled
to the output shaft of the gear case or the slow-down mechanism.
18. The hinged flip cover mechanism of toilet seat cover according to claim 1, wherein
the main body is a toilet rear cover, the toilet seat cover comprises a toilet upper
cover and/or toilet seat.