[0001] The present invention relates to a retaining bracket for a shower hose to be mounted
on a holder and having a retaining section and a mounting section.
[0002] In both standards and certain national regulations of showers and their fittings
it is required that the possibility of backflow or back siphonage of eventually contaminated
water into the drinking water is avoided. Such a standard is for example EN 1717.
As far as mechanical hydraulic protection devices may malfunction, they do not fulfil
the requirements of such standards, which for example require a physical air gap.
A further possibility to avoid the backflow of the contaminated water is to prevent
that the shower hand spray of the shower can reach contaminated water which may be
stationary, for example in a bath tub, bidet or toilet. This can be achieved for example,
if the shower hose is guided through a retaining ring fixed in such a position that
the shower hand spray, which is connected to the shower hose by a hose coupling element,
cannot reach the contaminated water. The requirements for such retaining rings are
very high, if they are to be used in healthcare or nursing homes to avoid backflow
from so called category 5 fluid. For example, the retaining ring must be designed
such that the hose coupling element cannot be moved through the retaining ring. Furthermore,
the retaining ring may not be loosened from its fixed position simply by hand.
[0003] Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a retaining bracket
for a shower hose which can be easily fixed to a desired position and which fulfils
the standards to avoid backflow from possibly highly contaminated water.
[0004] This object is solved by a retaining bracket with the features of the independent
claim. Favorable embodiments of the retaining bracket are given in the dependent claims
and in the description, wherein features of the favorable embodiments can be combined
in a technically reasonable manner.
[0005] In particular, the object is solved by a retaining bracket for a shower hose to be
mounted on a holder and having a retaining section and a mounting section, the retaining
section forming an opening for guiding the hose so that the hose is movable in its
actual extension through the opening and a hose coupling element connected to the
hose is prevented from being moved through the opening, the opening having a lateral
aperture so that the hose is to be inserted through the lateral aperture into the
opening, wherein the holder can be assembled with the mounting section of the retaining
bracket so that the aperture is closed by the assembled holder.
[0006] In the disassembled state the hose can be easily inserted in the guiding opening
through the lateral aperture, while it is prevented in particular by the diameter
of the opening that the hose can be released from the retaining bracket in the assembled
state, because even if the shower hand spray is decoupled from the hose, the hose
coupling element cannot be moved through the opening. At the same time the retaining
bracket can easily be fixed with its mount-ing section to the holder, which holder
may be mounted in particular to a wall or shower rail in a desired position. By providing
the lateral aperture between the opening and the mounting section, only one element
is needed to close the lateral aperture and to mount the retaining bracket in a position
given by the holder.
[0007] In the assembled state the opening is delimited by the guiding section and the holder
which in particular fully enclose the hose. Principally, the opening may have any
desired cross section, wherein it must be provided that in the assembled state the
diameter or width of the opening at least at some section need to be chosen such that
the hose can move through the opening but that it is prevented that the coupling element
can be moved through the opening. The coupling elements connected to the ends of the
hose are used to couple the hose to the shower hand spray and to a sanitary fitting.
[0008] In particular, the retaining bracket is formed in one piece, so that the retaining
bracket can be produced easily, wherein the retaining section is arranged adjacent
to the mounting section and the lateral aperture is embodied between the retaining
section and the mounting section. Preferably, the mounting section and the lateral
aperture are formed such that the hose may be placed with its middle section in the
height of the lateral aperture and may be inserted through the lateral aperture into
the opening by lateral movement.
[0009] The mounting section and the holder are formed in particular in such a way that the
mounting section can be assembled on the holder without the aid of a tool.
[0010] Particularly, the holder is assembled to the mounting section by a positive-locking
and/or a non-positive-locking connection, which connection is only to be loosened
by a tool. By positive-locking connection it is implied that the two components are
connected to each other in the assembled state due to their respective shape, which
prevent a relative movement to each other.
[0011] A non-positive-locking connection is for example a frictional connection. Therefore,
the holder and the mounting section are directly connected to each other. By such
connections it is avoided that connection elements such as screws are needed to connect
the holder and the mounting section to each other.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the retaining bracket the holder is to be mounted to
a wall prior to assembling the retaining bracket to the holder, wherein the opening
delimited by the retaining section and the holder has a circular cross section after
the retaining bracket is assembled to the holder. The holder has in particular a ring-shaped
or cone-shaped cross section with such a smallest diameter that the hose can move
through the opening and the hose coupling element is prevented from being moved through
the opening. By mounting the holder to a wall, the retaining bracket can be placed
at any desirable position within a bathroom.
[0013] The connection between the mounting section and the holder may be provided by a hook
that is snapped into a recess, thereby providing a positive-locking connection between
the mounting section and the holder.
[0014] In particular, when the retaining bracket with the hose inserted in the opening is
mounted to the holder by moving the retaining bracket along the wall to which the
holder is mounted, so that the holder is received in the mounting section, a very
easy assembling of the retaining bracket is possible. In this regard, it is preferable
that the hook is initially deflected by the relative movement of the retaining bracket
to the holder and subsequently snaps into the recess, thereby providing a secure connection
between the mounting section and the holder.
[0015] In this regard, it is particularly preferable that the connection comprises two oppositely
arranged hooks and two respective recesses, wherein the connection can only be released
by a special tool comprising two arms which two arms are inserted in the assembled
retaining bracket to deflect the two hooks out of the two recesses. If the hooks are
deflected out of the recesses, the retaining bracket can be disassembled from the
holder. With such a need for a special tool it can be avoided that the retaining bracket
can be loosened from the holder only by hand.
[0016] In another preferred embodiment of the retaining bracket, the mounting section forms
a rail hole adjacent to the lateral aperture, wherein the rail hole has a larger diameter
than an inner diameter of the opening, so that the hose is to be inserted with its
hose coupling element through the rail hole and is subsequently laterally to be inserted
into the opening, wherein the holder comprises a shower rail that fits frictionally
in the rail hole. In this embodiment the retaining bracket is preferably formed in
one piece providing in the mounting section a hole for receiving the shower rail and
forming the opening in an adjacent section, wherein the rail hole and the opening
are connected in the disassembled state by the lateral aperture. Preferably, the retaining
bracket is formed with a continuous border that provides the rail hole and the opening.
After the shower hose is inserted into the rail hole with its hose coupling element
and is subsequently displaced laterally into the opening through the lateral aperture,
the aperture is closed by the shower rail, which is inserted into the rail hole. Therefore,
the shower hose can be applied to the retaining bracket during installation in the
bathroom.
[0017] In order that the retaining bracket can be used with different shower rails, it is
suggested that the holder comprises a ring-shaped adapter piece fitting with its outer
diameter frictionally in the rail hole and receiving the shower rail in its inner
hole. With the adapter piece the retaining bracket can be mounted to shower rails
with different diameters.
[0018] The invention and the technical field are described with relation to the drawings,
which show preferred embodiments of the retaining bracket. The figures show schematically
- Fig. 1:
- a first embodiment of a retaining bracket,
- Fig. 2:
- a holder for the retaining bracket of the first embodiment,
- Fig. 3:
- an exploded view of a tool, the retaining bracket, the holder and a shower hose,
- Fig. 4:
- the elements of fig. 3 in an assembled state,
- Fig. 5
- a second embodiment of a retaining bracket with an adapter piece in exploded view,
- Fig. 6:
- the retaining bracket and the adapter piece in an assembled state,
- Fig. 7:
- a shower installation with the second embodiment of the retaining bracket and
- Fig. 8:
- a detail of the shower arrangement with the retaining bracket.
[0019] The retaining bracket 1 depicted in fig. 1 is formed in one piece and has a retaining
section 4 forming an opening 6 and a mounting section 5. Between the mounting section
5 and the opening 6 an aperture 8 is provided so that a shower hose 2 may be inserted
through the mounting section 5 and the aperture 8 into the opening 6. Furthermore,
recesses 10 are formed in the mounting section 5, which interact with hooks 9 of a
holder 3, which holder 3 is depicted in fig. 2. The holder 3 comprises a central section,
with which the holder 3 is mounted to a wall. At each lateral surfaces a projection
and a hook 9 are formed, which interact with the mounting section 5 of the retaining
bracket 1, when the retaining bracket 1 is assembled to the holder 3.
[0020] In fig. 3 the retaining bracket 1, the holder 3, a shower hose 2 with a hose coupling
element 7 connected to the shower hose 2 and a special tool 11 with two arms 12 are
depicted in a disassembled state. As the diameter of the hose coupling element 7 is
larger than the diameter of the hose 2 and larger than the diameters of the lateral
aperture 8 and the opening 6, the retaining bracket 1 can only be applied to the hose
2.
[0021] In a first step, the holder 3 is mounted to a wall. Subsequently, the hose 2 is inserted
into the opening 6 of the retaining bracket 1 passing the mounting section 5 and the
lateral aperture 8 of the retaining bracket 1. Afterwards, the retaining bracket 1
is assembled on the holder 3 by moving the retaining bracket 1 downwards onto the
holder 3. During the movement of the retaining bracket 1, the hooks 9 on the holder
3 are deflected by the mounting section 5 of the retaining bracket 1 and finally snap
into the recesses 10 formed in the mounting section 5 of the retaining bracket 1.
Thereby, the retaining bracket 1 is connected to the holder 3 in a positive-locking
manner. In this assembled state, the hose 2 is enclosed fully by the retaining section
5 and the assembled holder 3. The hose 2 can be moved through the opening 6 delimited
by the retaining section 4 and the holder 3 in its axial direction, whereas it is
prevented that the coupling elements 7 of the hose 2 can move through the opening
6, as the opening 6 has a smaller inner diameter than the outer diameter of the coupling
elements 7.
[0022] For disassembling the retaining bracket 1 from the holder 3, the special tool 11
with its arms 12 needs to be inserted into the retaining bracket 1 in order to deflect
hooks 9 out of the recesses 10. Subsequently, the retaining bracket 1 can be pulled
from the holder 3.
[0023] The second embodiment of a retaining bracket 1 as depicted in figs. 5 - 8 is also
formed in one piece comprising a continuous border, which forms a retaining section
4 with an opening 6 and a mounting section 5 with a rail hole 13. Between the opening
6 and the rail hole 13, a lateral aperture 8 is formed by the retaining bracket 1.
The lateral aperture 8 is closed, when a shower rail 14 or an adapter piece 15 is
assembled in the rail hole 13 as depicted in fig. 6.
[0024] For assembling a shower hose 2 in the retaining bracket 1 the shower hose 2 is inserted
in a first step with its coupling element 7 through the rail hole 13 and is subsequently
laterally displaced with the hose section through the lateral aperture 8 into the
opening 6. Subsequently, the adapter piece 15 is inserted into the rail hole 13 thereby
preventing that the hose 2 can be released from the retaining bracket 1. The retaining
bracket 1 is subsequently mounted on a shower rail 14 as depicted in figs. 7 and 8
by inserting the shower rail 14 into the inner hole of the adapter piece 15, where
the shower rail 14 is connected to the adapter piece 15 by friction.
[0025] As can be seen in fig. 8, the diameter of the opening 6 is chosen such that the hose
2 may be moved along the opening 6 while it is prevented that the coupling element
7 is moved through the opening 6 as the coupling element 7 has a greater diameter
than the diameter of the opening 6. The retaining bracket 1 can only be mounted on
the shower rail 14 if the shower rail 14 is not yet connected to the wall. This also
means that the retaining bracket 1 cannot be disassembled from the shower rail 14
only by hand.
[0026] In a not depicted embodiment, the shower rail 14 has a greater diameter and can be
directly mounted in the rail hole 13 of the mounting section 5 of the retaining bracket
1, wherein the mounting section 5 of the retaining bracket 1 and the shower rail 14
are connected due to friction.
[0027] The retaining bracket 1 can be mounted at such a location within the bathroom, that
the shower hand spray cannot reach bath tubs, WCs or bidets with possibly contaminated
water, wherein the retaining bracket 1 can be mounted easily but cannot be disassembled
only by hand.
Reference signs
[0028]
- 1
- retaining bracket
- 2
- shower hose
- 3
- holder
- 4
- retaining section
- 5
- mounting section
- 6
- opening
- 7
- hose coupling element
- 8
- aperture
- 9
- hook
- 10
- recess
- 11
- special tool
- 12
- arm
- 13
- rail hole
- 14
- shower rail
- 15
- adapter piece
1. Retaining bracket (1) for a shower hose (2) to be mounted on a holder (3) and having
a retaining section (4) and a mounting section (5), the retaining section (4) forming
an opening (6) for guiding the hose (2) so that the hose (2) is moveable in its axial
extension through the opening (6) and a hose coupling element (7) connected to the
hose (2) is prevented from being moved through the opening (6), the opening (6) having
a lateral aperture (8) so that the hose (2) is to be inserted through the lateral
aperture (8) into the opening (6), wherein the holder (3) can be assembled with the
mounting section (5) of the retaining bracket (1) so that the aperture (8) is closed
by the assembled holder (3).
2. Retaining bracket (1) according to claim 1, wherein the holder (3) is assembled to
the mounting section (5) by a positive-locking and/or a non-positive-locking connection,
which connection is only to be loosened by a tool.
3. Retaining bracket (1) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the holder (3) is to be mounted
to a wall prior to assembling the retaining bracket (1) to the holder (3), wherein
the opening (6) delimited by the retaining section (4) and the holder (3) has a circular
cross section after the retaining bracket (1) is assembled to the holder (3).
4. Retaining bracket (1) according to claim 2 and 3, wherein the connection between the
mounting section (5) and the holder (3) is provided by a hook (9) that is snapped
into a recess (10).
5. Retaining bracket (1) according to claim 4, wherein the retaining bracket (1) with
the hose (2) inserted in the opening (6) is mounted to the holder (3) by moving the
retaining bracket (1) along the wall to which the holder (3) is mounted, so that the
holder (3) is received in the mounting section (5), wherein the hook (9) is initially
deflected by the relative movement of the retaining bracket (1) to the holder (3)
and subsequently snaps into the recess.
6. Retaining bracket (1) according to claim 5, wherein the connection comprises two oppositely
arranged hooks (9) and two respective recesses (10), wherein the connection can only
be released by a special tool (11) comprising two arms (12) which two arms (12) are
inserted in the assembled retaining bracket (1) to deflect the two hooks (9) out of
the two recesses (10).
7. Retaining bracket (1) according to claim 1 or 2, the mounting section (5) forming
a rail hole (13) adjacent to the lateral aperture (8), wherein the rail hole (13)
has a larger diameter than an inner diameter of the opening (6), so that the hose
(2) is to be inserted with its hose coupling element (7) through the rail hole (13)
and is subsequently laterally to be inserted into the opening (6), wherein the holder
(3) comprises a shower rail (14) that fits frictionally in the rail hole (13).
8. Retaining bracket (1) according to claim 7, wherein the holder (3) comprises a ring-shaped
adapter piece (15) fitting with its outer diameter frictionally in the rail hole (13)
and receiving the shower rail (14) in its inner hole.