[0001] The invention relates to a height adjustable bed base, comprising:
- a support frame for supporting a mattress or box-spring;
- a base frame;
- a first leg with one end rotatably driven around a first rotation axis arranged to
and near the head end of the support frame and arranged with the other end of the
first leg slidable to the base frame;
- a second leg with one end rotatably driven around a second rotation axis arranged
to and near the foot end of the support frame and arranged with the other end of the
second leg slidable to the base frame, wherein the first and second rotation axes
are parallel.
[0003] US 20010047547 discloses a bed base having an adjustable support frame for a mattress. Two legs
are hingedly arranged on either elongate side of the support frame. Actuators are
arranged between the support frame and the legs, such that the angle of the legs relative
to the support frame can be controlled. Furthermore, the free ends of the legs are
provided with wheels, such that the legs can freely roll over the underground, when
the angle of the legs is adjusted.
[0004] To prevent the bed base from rolling away, a break is provided at the foot end leg.
When the bed base is controlled to a high position, the head end of the support frame
will move away from for example a wall. According to this publication, this is of
advantage when medical staff needs to attend to the person lying on the bed.
[0005] Also, when the head end of the adjustable support frame is tilted up, the head end
will move away from the original position to a wall or the like.
[0006] Also
WO 2007058578 discloses a similar bed base having an adjustable support frame for a mattress or
the like, and a number of rotatable legs, which are rotated by actuators. Each leg
is provided with a wheel at the free end, such that the legs can slide freely over
the underground. As none of the wheels are blocked, the bed will move in an undetermined
way when the bed base is moved between the high and low position. It could even be
possible, that the bed base according to
WO 2007058578 will only advance in one direction when the bed is moved a few times up and down,
depending on the resistance the different wheels will have.
[0007] It is an object of the invention to provide a height adjustable bed base in which
the above mentioned disadvantages are reduced.
[0008] This object is achieved according to the invention with a bed base according to the
preamble, which is characterized by:
- a base actuator arranged between the base frame and the other end of the first leg
for positioning the other end relative to the base frame; and
- a controller for controlling the rotatably driven first and second legs and for controlling
the base actuator.
[0009] With the base actuator it is possible to move the first leg along the base frame.
So, when the support frame is controlled up or down by rotating the legs, the base
actuator is also controlled by the controller to ensure, that the other end of the
first leg is positioned relative to the base frame to a desired position. This could
for example be a position, in which the head end of the support frame moves away from
an adjacent wall, which effect is described by
US 20010047547, or it could be ensured that the support frame makes a clean vertical movement, without
any horizontal shifts.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the height adjustable bed base according to the invention,
the support frame has at least a middle section and a head end section, wherein the
head end section is tiltable around a tilting axis relative to the middle section
and wherein the tilting axis is parallel to the first and second rotation axes, further
comprising a head end actuator controlled by the controller, said head end actuator
being arranged between the head end section and the middle section.
[0011] When the head end of the support frame is tilted up, the head end will typically
move away from an adjacent wall. However, by controlling at the same time the base
actuator to pull the first leg back, the head end of the support frame can be maintained
in the same horizontal position relative to said adjacent wall.
[0012] This is in particular of advantage, when two separate beds are placed next to each
other and for example spouses lie in the beds. When one of the spouses controls the
head end section of the support frame to tilt up, the tilted head end section will
move forward, while the head end of the other bed remains in the same position. This
will hinder the communication between the spouses. Now with the bed base according
to the invention, the support frame is pulled back by the base actuator at the same
time as the head end section is tilted up. This will ensure that the head ends of
both beds and accordingly the heads of both persons, remain at the same level, such
that communication is not hindered.
[0013] In a further embodiment of the height adjustable bed base according to the invention
the first rotation axis is arranged to the middle section at least near the tilting
axis of the head end section.
[0014] This positioning of the first rotation axis, allows for the first leg to move outwardly,
when the bed base is lowered. This provides for a stable construction, especially
at the low height at which a person steps out of bed or into bed.
[0015] In yet a further embodiment of the height adjustable bed base according to the invention
the support frame further comprises a foot end section, wherein the foot end section
is tiltable around a tilting axis relative to the middle section and wherein the tilting
axis of the foot end section is parallel to the first and second rotation axes, and
wherein the second rotation axis is arranged to the middle section at least near the
tilting axis of the foot end section.
[0016] Also, the tilting of the foot end section is preferably controlled by the controller.
This allows for a synchronized movement of the separate actuator and parts of the
bed base. For example, one can command the controller by a single command to position
the bed base in a sitting position, in which the height of the bed base is adjusted,
the head end section and foot end section are tilted and wherein the the other end
of the first leg is pulled back by the base actuator to maintain the head end close
to the wall.
[0017] In another embodiment of the height adjustable bed base according to the invention
the tilting axis of the head end section is positioned in vertical direction above
the top surface of the support frame.
[0018] Preferably, a rod system connecting the middle section with the head end section
is provided.
[0019] The rod system allows for a virtual tilting axis positioned above the top surface
of the support frame. Typically a mattress or a box-spring is arranged on the support
frame. With the virtual tilting axis, it is possible to have the tilting axis near
the top of the mattress, such that it is less compressed when tilting the head end
section, then when the tilting axis is positioned below the mattress. This increases
the comfort for the user of the bed.
[0020] In a further preferred embodiment of the height adjustable bed base according to
the invention, the controller controls the base actuator to maintain the head end
edge of the support frame, seen in vertical direction, at a substantially fixed position
independent of the angles of the first leg, second leg and head end section.
[0021] These and other features of the invention will be elucidated in conjunction with
the accompanying drawings.
Figure 1 shows a perspective view of an embodiment of a height adjustable bed base
according to the invention.
Figure 2 shows a perspective view of the embodiment of figure 1 with some removed
parts.
Figure 3 shows a perspective detailed view of the embodiment of figure 1.
Figure 4 shows a side view of the embodiment of figure 1.
Figure 1 shows a height adjustable bed base 1 according to the invention. The bed
base 1 has a base frame 2 and a support frame 3.
[0022] A first leg 4 is rotatable arranged on the support frame 3. The free end of the first
leg 4 can shift in horizontal direction within the base frame 2. A second leg 5 is
also rotatable arranged on the support frame 3 and with its free end shiftable in
the base frame 2.
[0023] The support frame 3 has a middle section 6, a two part head section 7, 8 and a two
part foot section 9, 10. The head section 7, 8 is tiltable around a virtual tilting
axis 11 (see also figure 4) relative to the middle section 6. The virtual tilting
axis 11 is provided by the rod system 12 with which the middle section 6 is connected
to the head section 7, 8.
[0024] The two part foot section 9, 10 is tiltable around an axis 13 with which the foot
section 9, 10 is arranged to the middle section 6.
[0025] Figure 2 shows the embodiment 1 with the middle section 6, one part 7 of the head
section and one part 9 of the foot section removed. This provides a good view on the
actuators 14, 15, 16, 17 arranged in the support frame 3.
[0026] A first actuator 14 is provided between the support frame 3 and the first leg 4 to
position the leg 4 in a desired angular position.
[0027] A second actuator 15 is provided between the support frame 3 and the second leg 5
to position the leg 5 also in a desired angular position.
[0028] Furthermore, a third actuator 16 is arranged to tilt the head section 7,8 and a fourth
actuator 17 is arranged to tilt the foot section 9, 10.
[0029] Figure 3 shows a detailed view of the first leg 4. The free end 18, which can slide
in horizontal direction in the base frame 2, is provided with a motor 19. This motor
19 engages on a toothed rack 20 and allows for a controlled shift of the free end
18 relative to the base frame 2. And as a result the horizontal position of the support
frame 3 relative to the base frame 2 can be controlled.
[0030] The base frame 2 is furthermore provided with wheels 21, which can be lifted up by
operating the levers 22, such that the feet 23 of the base frame 2 are positioned
on the floor and a stable support of the bed base 1 is obtained.
[0031] Figure 4 shows the bed base 1 in its lowest position and with the head section 7,
8 and foot section 9, 10 tilted into a sitting position. The head section 7, 8, the
middle section 6 and the foot section 9, 10 is provided with a box-spring 24, on which
a mattress 25 is arranged.
[0032] Due to the rod system 12 between the middle section 6 and the head end section 7,
8, a virtual tilting axis 11 is provided, such that this tilting axis 11 is positioned
between the box-spring 24 and the mattress 25. This ensures that the top of the mattress
25 is less compressed together in this sitting position, which contributes to the
comfort of the user.
[0033] Furthermore, it is clear from this figure, that the free end 18 of the first leg
and the free end 26 have some clearance x
1, x
2 to the ends of the base frame 2. Accordingly, the support frame 3 can even in the
lowest position of the bed 1 be moved in horizontal position relative to the base
frame 2. This allows for positioning the head end 7, 8 closer to a wall W, when the
head end 7, 8 is tilted up.
[0034] The movement of the different parts of the bed base is controlled via the actuators
14, 15, 16, 17 and the motor 19 by a control unit. This allows for simultaneous actuation
of the different actuators 14, 15, 16, 17 and motor 19, such that the bed base is
brought in a fluid motion into a desirec position.
1. Height adjustable bed base, comprising:
- a support frame for supporting a mattress or box-spring;
- a base frame;
- a first leg with one end rotatably driven around a first rotation axis arranged
to and near the head end of the support frame and arranged with the other end of the
first leg slidable to the base frame;
- a second leg with one end rotatably driven around a second rotation axis arranged
to and near the foot end of the support frame and arranged with the other end of the
second leg slidable to the base frame, wherein the first and second rotation axes
are parallel;
characterized by
- a base actuator arranged between the base frame and the other end of the first leg
for positioning the other end relative to the base frame; and
- a controller for controlling the rotatably driven first and second legs and for
controlling the base actuator.
2. Height adjustable bed base according to claim 1, wherein the support frame has at
least a middle section and a head end section, wherein the head end section is tiltable
around a tilting axis relative to the middle section and wherein the tilting axis
is parallel to the first and second rotation axes, further comprising a head end actuator
controlled by the controller, said head end actuator being arranged between the head
end section and the middle section.
3. Height adjustable bed base according to claim 2, wherein the first rotation axis is
arranged to the middle section at least near the tilting axis of the head end section.
4. Height adjustable bed base according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the support frame further
comprises a foot end section, wherein the foot end section is tiltable around a tilting
axis relative to the middle section and wherein the tilting axis of the foot end section
is parallel to the first and second rotation axes, and wherein the second rotation
axis is arranged to the middle section at least near the tilting axis of the foot
end section.
5. Height adjustable bed base according to any of the claims 2 - 4, wherein the tilting
axis of the head end section is positioned in vertical direction above the top surface
of the support frame.
6. Height adjustable bed base according to claim 5, comprising a rod system connecting
the middle section with the head end section.
7. Height adjustable bed base according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the controller
controls the base actuator to maintain the head end edge of the support frame, seen
in vertical direction, at a substantially fixed position independent of the angles
of the first leg, second leg and head end section.