FIELD OF INVENTION
[0001] This invention relates to electronic power tools, and in particular power tools used
to smooth surfaces by abrasion.
BACKGROUND OF INVENTION
[0002] Sanders are used commonly in various applications such as indoor decorations and
material processing to smooth surfaces by abrasion with sandpaper. Sanders have a
means to attach the sandpaper, for example a sanding pad to which the sandpaper can
be adhered or otherwise secured, and a mechanism to move the sandpaper rapidly contained
within a housing. There are many different types of electronically powered sanders
for different purposes. For example, an orbital sander is used where the sandpaper
delivers a random-orbit action for fine sanding or where little material needs to
be removed. On the other hands, drywall sanders are used on the drywall and are usually
designed with a particular emphasis on dust control to prevent generating a lot of
dusts which contaminate the environment.
[0003] However, conventionally sanders made for different purposes are designed and sold
separately. For example, existing orbital sanders and drywall sanders are two kinds
of products on the market where the user has to purchase both units. The orbital sanders
and drywall sanders cannot be used interchangeably. This is because conventional orbital
sanders are not suitable to be used on drywall sanding where the drywall dust will
damage the sander and the dust will spread around to the environment easily which
can cause harm to the user's health.
SUMMARY OF INVENTION
[0004] In the light of the foregoing background, it is an object of the present invention
to provide an alternate sander which eliminates or at least alleviates the above technical
problems.
[0005] The above object is met by the combination of features of the main claim; the subclaims
disclose further advantageous embodiments of the invention.
[0006] One skilled in the art will derive from the following description other objects of
the invention. Therefore, the foregoing statements of object are not exhaustive and
serve merely to illustrate some of the many objects of the present invention.
[0007] Accordingly, the present invention, in one aspect, is a multi-sander kit containing
a multi-sander and a sander attachment. The multi-sander contains a casing, an electric
motor located in the casing, and a driving shaft driven by the electric motor and
protruding out of the casing. An end of the driving shaft is adapted to allow a sanding
pad to connect thereto. The casing further contains an interface adjacent to the end
of the driving shaft. The sander attachment is adapted to be detachably installed
to the multi-sander by connecting the sander attachment to the interface. The sander
attachment covers at least partially the driving shaft or the sanding pad when the
sander attachment and the sanding pad are installed to the multi-sander.
[0008] Preferably, the casing further includes a cylindrical portion adjacent to the end
of the driving shaft; the interface configured on a circumferential face of the cylindrical
portion.
[0009] More preferably, the sander attachment is chosen from the group consisted of a random
orbital (RO) attachment and a drywall attachment.
[0010] In one variation, the RO attachment is formed to cover only a part of the sanding
pad when the sander attachment and the sanding pad are installed to the multi-sander.
[0011] Preferably, the RO attachment includes a first segment having a substantially arc
shape; and a second segment having a substantially arc shape. The first segment and
the second segment are adapted to be connected to each other in a head-to-tail manner,
so as to circumferentially enclosing at least a part of the sanding pad when the sander
attachment and the sanding pad are installed to the multi-sander.
[0012] More preferably, the first segment and the second segment each has a first end and
a second end; the first end of the first segment capable of connecting to the first
end of the second segment. The second end of the first segment is capable of connecting
to the second end of the second segment.
[0013] In one implementation, the first end of the first segment is capable of connecting
to the first end of the second segment via a pin-knuckle structure.
[0014] In another implementation, the second end of the first segment is capable of connecting
to the second end of the second segment via a latch.
[0015] In one implementation, the interface is first geometric patterns formed on the circumferential
face of the cylindrical portion. The first segment and the second segment contain
second geometric patterns complementing the first geometric patterns whereby the first
segment and the second segment are adapted to connect to the interface.
[0016] Preferably, the first and second geometric patterns contain grooves and protrusions
extending along a circumferential direction.
[0017] More preferably, the second geometric patterns comprise at least one protrusion extending
inwardly to the center of the sanding pad.
[0018] Most preferably, the second geometric patterns contain a plurality of protrusions,
which extend inwardly to different extents, or which have different spans along the
circumferential direction.
[0019] In one variation, one of the protrusions is placed between a lower part of the casing
and the sanding pad when the sander attachment and the sanding pad are installed to
the multi-sander.
[0020] According to another variation, the drywall attachment is formed to fully cover the
sanding pad on a circumferential direction when the sander attachment and the sanding
pad are installed to the multi-sander.
[0021] Preferably, the drywall attachment further contains a rim of brush which fully covers
the sanding pad on the circumferential direction.
[0022] More preferably, the rim of brush has a larger dimension compared to the sanding
pad along the axial direction of the driving shaft.
[0023] In one implementation, the rim of brush contains nylon strip brushes.
[0024] According to one variation, the drywall attachment further includes a first segment
having a substantially arc shape, a second segment having a substantially arc shape;
and a third segment having a substantially arc shape. The first segment, the second
segment and the third segment are adapted to be connected to each other in a head-to-tail
manner, so as to fully cover the sanding pad on a circumferential direction when the
sander attachment and the sanding pad are installed to the multi-sander.
[0025] Preferably, at least two of the first segment, the second segment and the third segment
are connected to each other via a pin-knuckle structure or a hook-tab structure.
[0026] According to another variation, the interface is first geometric patterns formed
on the circumferential face of the cylindrical portion. The first segment, the second
segment and the third segment contain second geometric patterns complementing the
first geometric patterns whereby the first segment, the second segment and the third
segment are adapted to connect to the interface.
[0027] Preferably, the first and second geometric patterns contain grooves and protrusions
extending along a circumferential direction.
[0028] More preferably, the second geometric patterns contain at least one protrusion extending
inwardly to the center of the sanding pad.
[0029] Most preferably, the second geometric patterns contain a plurality of protrusions,
which extend inwardly to different extents, or which have different spans along the
circumferential direction.
[0030] In one variation, the sanding pad has a substantial truncated cone shape.
[0031] In another variation, the sanding pad has a polygonal cross-sectional shape.
[0032] Preferably, the sanding pad has a rectangular cross-sectional shape.
[0033] There are many advantages to the present invention, as one of the most apparent advantages
is that the multi-sander provided in the present invention enables a single sander
unit to be used with more than one optional accessory. The interchangeable design
of the multi-sander allows the user to change their sander from an orbital sander
to a drywall sander or reverse by replacing / attaching / removing the bottom parts.
In "orbital sander mode", the sander can be used as a normal sander for sanding wood
surface, etc. In "drywall sander mode", there is strip brush surrounding the sanding
pad which can help to prevent dust from spreading out to the environment. Such a design
is particularly suitable for working on drywall with the sander connected to a suction
source, e.g. a vacuum source.
[0034] Another advantage of the present invention is that the user's expense involved in
obtaining the sander for multiple purposes can be reduced. A user does not have to
buy two separate sander units for different purposes such as drywall sanding and orbital
sanding. Rather, the user could according to his requirement purchase the random orbital
attachment, the drywall attachment, or both, for installing to the same multi-sander
unit. Other types of attachments beside the random orbital attachment and the drywall
attachment may also be designed to be used in the multi-sander. From the user's point
of view, they do not need to buy a dedicated drywall sander for drywall work. In addition,
by configuring a single sander unit with multiple, optional attachments, it is easier
for storing and transporting the sander as the weight and occupying space of the sander
kit in the present invention is apparently less than that of two separate sander units.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF FIGURES
[0035] The foregoing and further features of the present invention will be apparent from
the following description of preferred embodiments which are provided by way of example
only in connection with the accompanying figures, of which:
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a multi-sander according to one embodiment of the
present invention, without any attachment installed.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the multi-sander in Fig. 1 from another angle of
view.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the multi-sander in Fig. 1 from a further angle
of view, where the sanding pad is detached from the sander.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the multi-sander in Fig. 1 with a random orbital attachment
installed according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the multi-sander with the random orbital attachment
in Fig. 4 from another angle of view.
Fig. 6 shows the multi-sander in Fig. 4 where the random orbital attachment is dissembled
and detached from the sander.
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the multi-sander with the random orbital attachment
in Fig. 4.
Figs. 8a-8d illustrate the steps of installing the random orbital attachment shown
in Figs. 4-7 to the multi-sander.
Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the multi-sander in Fig. 1 with a drywall attachment
installed according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is the perspective view of the multi-sander with the drywall attachment in
Fig. 9 from another angle of view.
Fig. 11 shows the multi-sander in Fig. 9 where the drywall attachment is dissembled
and detached from the sander.
Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the multi-sander with the drywall attachment
in Fig. 9.
Figs. 13a-13f illustrate the steps of installing the drywall attachment shown in Figs.
9-12 to the multi-sander.
[0036] In the drawings, like numerals indicate like parts throughout the several embodiments
described herein.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0037] In the claims which follow and in the preceding description of the invention, except
where the context requires otherwise due to express language or necessary implication,
the word "comprise" or variations such as "comprises" or "comprising" is used in an
inclusive sense, i.e. to specify the presence of the stated features but not to preclude
the presence or addition of further features in various embodiments of the invention.
[0038] Terms such as "horizontal", "vertical", "upwards", "downwards", "above", "below"
and similar terms as used herein are for the purpose of describing the invention in
its normal in-use orientation and are not intended to limit the invention to any particular
orientation.
[0039] Referring now to Figs. 1-2, the first embodiment of the present invention is multi-sander
which is capable of installing various attachments (not shown) to achieve different
functions. The multi-sander
20 includes a casing which is consisted of an upper part
24, a middle part
32 and a lower part
26. The upper part
24 has a substantial water droplet shape, and is suitable for a user to hold it in order
to manipulate the multi-sander
20. The middle part
32 and lower part
26 both have round shape cross-sections in the horizontal planes, with the middle part
32 connecting the upper part
24 and the lower part
26 together. At the bottom end of the lower part
26, there is removably connected a sanding pad
34 which has a truncated cone shape. The sanding pad
34 is used to attach a sandpaper (not shown) for the sanding operation. There is an
electric motor (not shown) located in the casing, and in particular accommodated within
the interior space of the middle part
32 and the lower part
26. There is also a driving shaft (not shown) driven by the electric motor and protruding
out of the casing for connecting the sanding pad
34 to an end of the driving shaft. The lower part
26 of the casing is also configured with an exhaust port
38 which is adapted to be connected to an adapter
30. The other end of the adapter
30 away from the exhaust port
38 is adapted to be connected to an external suction source, for example a vacuum source,
so as to suction the dust generated during the sanding operation, as those skilled
in the art would understand.
[0040] In addition, the casing of the multi-sander
20 further contains an interface on the lower part
26 and adjacent to the end of the driving shaft to which the sanding pad
34 is connected. The interface is used for connecting various sanding attachments (which
will be described by examples in details below) to the multi-sander
20 to perform different task. As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the interface contains
at least a groove
42 configured on a rim portion
36 of the lower part
26 and extending along the circumferential direction, and a stop face
38 which forms an angle with the rim portion
36. There is also a generally circular protruding rim
48 formed on the lower part
26. The groove
42, the rim portion
36, the stop face
40 and the protruding rim
48 are part of the first geometric patterns which form the interface on the sander casing.
[0041] In Fig. 3, the sanding pad
44 is shown to be removed from the multi-sander
20, as the sanding pad
44 is adapted to be mounted to the sander
20 via screw connections. There are four through holes
46 formed symmetrically around the center on the sanding pad
44. Correspondingly, at the bottom of the sander
20 there is a pad socket
50 which is drivably connected to the driving shaft of the sander
20. There are also four through holes
51 formed on the pad socket
50 so that when the through holes
51 and
46 are aligned, the sanding pad
34 can be secured to the pad socket
50 by using screws (not shown) passing through the through holes
51 and
46. Also, on the sanding pad
34 but radially outer than the through holes
46 are dust extraction holes
44 through which dusts generated during sanding operation can pass through with air
stream generated by the suction source.
[0042] Figs. 4-5 show the multi-sander described above with a random orbit (RO) attachment
installed to the sander. The sanding pad
34 is also installed in the illustrated sander. The RO attachment includes a first segment
52, and a second segment
54. The first segment
52 and the second segment
54 are in substantial arc shapes, and are configured in head-to-tail manner that is
every end of the first segment
52 is connected to an end of the second segment
54 so that the first segment
52 and the second segment
54 adjoin each other along the circumferential direction. The first segment
52 and the second segment
54 together form a complete loop. There is also a latch connecting one end of the first
segment
52 and one end of the second segment
54. As shown in the figures, the RO attachment fully covers the sanding pad
34 on a circumferential direction, but only partially covers the sanding pad
34 along the vertical direction. In particular, a skirt
58 consisted of two separate pieces extending respectively from the first segment
52 and the second segment
54 is arranged to cover only a part of the sanding pad
34 along the vertical direction (that is the axial direction of the driving shaft of
the sander).
[0043] Turning to Fig. 6, the RO attachment in its disassembled state and removed from the
sander
20 is shown to expose the sanding pad
34 installed on the sander
20. Each of the first segment
52 and the second segment
54 is in a half-circle shape, which together form a complete loop. On the first segment
52, there is a stop face
60 which complements the stop face
40 on the sander
20. On both the first segment
52 and the second segment
54, there are formed first protrusions
71, second protrusions
72, and third protrusions
66, all of which extend inwardly along the radial direction of the first segment
52 and the second segment
54. However, the spans of the first protrusions
71, the second protrusions
72, and the third protrusions
66 along the circumferential direction are not the same. The first protrusions
71 complement the groove
42 on the sander casing described previously, and have the smallest spans along the
circumferential direction. The second protrusions
72 are adapted to be inserted between the protruding rim
48 (not shown, but see Fig. 3) and another circular surface on the sander casing. The
second protrusions
72 have a larger span along the circumferential direction when compared to the first
protrusions
71.The third protrusions
66 are adapted to be inserted into the space between the lower part of the sander
20 and the sanding pad
34. The second protrusions
72 actually form a complete loop and so are the third protrusions
66. The first protrusions
71, the second protrusions
72, and the third protrusions
66 are part of the second geometric patterns which are designed to complement the first
geometric patterns described above to connect the RO attachment including the first
segment
52 and the second segment
54 to the interface of the sander casing.
[0044] The first segment
52 and the second segment
54 each have a first end and a second end as shown in Fig. 6. On a first end of the
first segment
52, there is formed a knuckle (not shown) which is configured to receive a pin
68 formed on a first end of the second segment
54 so as to pivotally connect the first ends of the segment
52 and the second segment
54. On the other end, the latch
56 described above contains a hook
62 pivotally connected to a second end of the first segment
52, and a recessed face
64 formed on a second end of the second segment
54 which is adapted to hold the hook
62 and thus close the latch
56.
[0045] Fig. 7 shows the internal structure of the sander described above with the sanding
pad
34 and the RO attachment installed. One can see that the motor
76 is connected to a driving shaft
74 where the end of the driving shaft
74 drivably connects to the sanding pad
34. The first segment and the second segment of the RO attachment on one end are connected
by the pin
68 and knuckle
70, and on another end are connected by the latch
56. On each of the first segment and the second segment there are formed the three parallel
first protrusions
71, second protrusions
72, and third protrusions
66. They match with the corresponding complementing shape of the interface on the sander
casing as described above to firmly but detachably secure the RO attachment to the
sander casing. The RO attachment also contains a skirt
58 which only partially covers the sanding pad
34 on the vertical direction.
[0046] Now turning to the installation of the RO attachment of the device described above,
Figs. 8a-8d show how the sander according to the present invention may be installed
with a RO attachment by the user without using any external tools. Start with a multi-sander
20 with only a sanding pad
34 installed, as shown in Fig. 8a the user firstly connects the first segment
52 of the RO attachment by aligning it and pushing it along the direction of the arrow
78 toward the lower part of the sander casing. In this process the above mentioned grooves
and protrusions on the first segment
52 fit to their respective counterpart on the interface of the sander
20 so that the first segment
52 is installed precisely in the intended location. Next, as shown in Fig. 8b the user
connects first ends of the first segment
52 and the second segment
54 together by moving the second segment
54 along the direction shown by arrow
80 toward the sander casing, and inserting the pin
68 downwardly along the direction shown by arrow
69 into the first end of the first segment
52 into the knuckle
70 on the first end of the second segment
54. The second segment
54 is then connected to the first segment
52 at one point and able to pivot with respect to the pin
68. Next, the user as shown in Fig. 8c closes the second segment
54 by rotating around the pin-knuckle structure above so that the second segment
54 moves in a rotating direction indicated by arrow
82 and finally close fully fit on the lower part of the sander casing, where the first
segment
52 and the second segment
54 together form a complete loop. Note that like the case of first segment
52, the second geometric patterns on the second segment
54 also complement the first geometric patterns on the interface on the sander casing
as described above to firmly but detachably secure the RO attachment to the sander
casing. Lastly, as shown in Fig. 8d the user closes the latch
56 along the direction indicated by the arrow
84 to securely connect the second ends of the first segment
52 and the second segment
54 together, thus completing the installation of the RO attachment to the sander.
[0047] Figs. 9-10 show the multi-sander described above with a drywall attachment installed
to the sander. The sanding pad
34 is also installed in the illustrated sander. The drywall attachment includes a first
segment
152, a second segment
154, and a third segment
153. The first segment
152, the second segment
154 and the third segment
153 are configured in head-to-tail manner so that the first segment
152, the second segment
154 and the third segment
153 adjoin each other along the circumferential direction. The first segment
152, the second segment
154 and the third segment
153 together form a complete loop. Note that however first segment
152, the second segment
154 themselves would be able to close the loop since they are adapted to be connected
to each other on both ends, but the structure formed by only first segment
152 and second segment
154 contains a recess part which is to be complemented by the third segment
153 to form a complete circular shape.
[0048] There are two types of connections between the adjacent ends of every two of the
first segment
152, the second segment
154 and the third segment
153. The first type of connection is the pin-knuckle connection consisted of a pin
168 and a knuckle
170 similar to the pin-knuckle described previously. The second type of the connection
is a hook-tab structure
157, which will be described in more details later. As shown in the figures, the drywall
attachment not only fully covers the sanding pad
34 on a circumferential direction, but also fully covers the sanding pad
34 along the vertical direction by configuring a rim of brush
186. The rim of brush
186 extends at least the same distance along the vertical direction compared to the sanding
pad
34 and when the sander
20 is placed on a flat work surface the rim of brush
186 directly contacts the work surface.
[0049] Turning to Fig. 11, the drywall attachment in its disassembled state and removed
from the sander
20 is shown to expose the sanding pad
34 installed on the sander
20. Each of the first segment
152 and the second segment
154 is in a half-circle shape. As mentioned above although the first segment
152 and the second segment
154 themselves could form a complete loop, there is a recess part on the structure formed
as such and the third segment
153 must be installed to form a complete structure. In particular, only installing the
first segment
152 and the second segment
154 results in a rim of brush present for a part of the circumferential direction, and
only with the third segment
153 the full circle of rim of brush would be made. On the third segment
153, there is a stop face
160 which complements the stop face
40 on the sander
20. On both the first segment
52 and the second segment
54, there are formed second protrusions
172. On the third segment
153, there is formed a first protrusion
171 as well as the second protrusion
172. Both the first protrusion
171 and the second protrusions
172 extend inwardly along the radial direction of the first segment
152, the third segment
153, and the second segment
154. However, the spans of the first protrusion
171 and the second protrusions
172 along the circumferential direction are not the same. The first protrusion
171 on the third segment
153 complements the groove
42 on the sander casing described previously, and has the smaller spans along the circumferential
direction. The second protrusions
172 are adapted to be inserted between the protruding rim
48 (not shown, but see Fig. 3) and another circular surface on the sander casing. The
second protrusions
172 have a larger span along the circumferential direction when compared to the first
protrusion
171. The second protrusions
172 actually form a complete loop. The first protrusion
171 and the second protrusions
172 are part of the second geometric patterns which are designed to complement the first
geometric patterns described above to connect the drywall attachment including the
first segment
152 and the second segment
154 to the interface of the sander casing.
[0050] The first segment
152, the second segment
154 and the third segment
153 each has a first end and a second end as shown in Fig. 11. They are also in substantial
arc shapes. On a first end of the first segment
152, there is formed a knuckle (not shown) which is configured to receive a pin
168 formed on a first end of the second segment
154 so as to pivotally connect the first ends of the segment
152 and the second segment
154. On the other end, the latch
156 described above contains a hook
162 pivotally connected to a second end of the first segment
152, and a recessed face
164 formed on a second end of the second segment
154 which is adapted to hold the hook
162 and thus close the latch
156. In this way, the first segment
152 and the second segment
154 can be connected in a head-and-tail manner. In addition, the third segment
153 features hook-tab structures for connecting to both the first segment
152 and the second segment
154. On the two ends of the third segment
153, there are formed tabs
161 which contain small perforations. On the first segment
152 and the second segment
154 there are also formed corresponding hooks
159 for engaging the tabs
161. Note that the hooks
159 are not located on the second ends of the first segment
152 and the second segment
154 as mentioned above, but rather they are placed at a predetermined distance away from
the second end of the first segment
152 or the second segment
154 so that the circumferential span between the hooks
159 is made to be able to accommodate the third segment
153.
[0051] Fig. 12 shows the internal structure of the sander described above with the sanding
pad
34 and the drywall attachment installed. One can see that the motor
76 is connected to a driving shaft
74 where the end of the driving shaft
74 drivably connects to the sanding pad
34. The first segment and the second segment of the drywall attachment on one end are
connected by the pin
168 and knuckle
170, and on another end are connected by the latch
156. On each of the first segment and the second segment there is formed the second protrusions
172. Additionally on the third segment
153 there is formed a first protrusion
171. The first protrusion
171 and the second protrusions
172 match with the corresponding complementing shape of the interface on the sander casing
as described above to firmly but detachably secure the drywall attachment to the sander
casing. Since on each one of the first segment
152, the second segment
154 and the third segment
153 there are connected a rim of brush, the three segments together provide a full circle
of rim of brush to prevent dust from going out of the sanding operation region. The
rim of brush is preferably nylon strip brushes.
[0052] Now turning to the installation of the drywall attachment of the device described
above, Figs. 13a-13d show how the sander according to the present invention may be
installed with a drywall attachment by the user without using any external tools.
Start with a multi-sander
20 with only a sanding pad
34 installed, as shown in Fig. 13a the user firstly connects the first segment
152 of the RO attachment by aligning it and pushing it along the direction of the arrow
178 toward the lower part of the sander casing. In this process the above mentioned grooves
and protrusions on the first segment
152 fit to their respective counterpart on the interface of the sander
20 so that the first segment
152 is installed precisely in the intended location. Next, as shown in Fig. 13b the user
connects first ends of the first segment
152 and the second segment
154 together by moving the second segment
154 along the direction shown by arrow
180 toward the sander casing, and inserting the pin
168 downwardly along the direction shown by arrow
169 into the first end of the first segment
152 into the knuckle
170 on the first end of the second segment
154. The second segment
154 is then connected to the first segment
152 at one point and able to pivot with respect to the pin
168. Next, the user as shown in Fig. 13c closes the second segment
154 by rotating around the pin-knuckle structure above so that the second segment
154 moves in a rotating direction indicated by arrow
182 and finally close fully fit on the lower part of the sander casing. The user then
closes the latch
156 by moving it along the direction indicated by arrow
184 to securely connect the second ends of the first segment
152 and the second segment
154 together. Note that like the case of first segment
152, the second geometric patterns on the second segment
154 also complement the first geometric patterns on the interface on the sander casing
as described above to firmly but detachably secure the drywall attachment to the sander
casing. As shown in Fig. 13d, the user then installs the third segment
153 to the sander casing by fitting it to the lower part of the sander casing along the
direction indicated by the arrow
163. In this process, one end of the third segment
153 is secured to the first segment
152 by locking the tab
161 on this end to the hook
159 on the first segment
152. The user in the next step shown in Fig. 13e secures the other end of the third segment
153 in a similar manner by locking the tab
161 to the hook
159 on the second segment
154. Finally, the installation of the drywall attachment is complete as shown in Fig.
13f.
[0053] The exemplary embodiments of the present invention are thus fully described. Although
the description referred to particular embodiments, it will be clear to one skilled
in the art that the present invention may be practiced with variation of these specific
details. Hence this invention should not be construed as limited to the embodiments
set forth herein.
[0054] While the invention has been illustrated and described in detail in the drawings
and foregoing description, the same is to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive
in character, it being understood that only exemplary embodiments have been shown
and described and do not limit the scope of the invention in any manner. It can be
appreciated that any of the features described herein may be used with any embodiment.
The illustrative embodiments are not exclusive of each other or of other embodiments
not recited herein. Accordingly, the invention also provides embodiments that comprise
combinations of one or more of the illustrative embodiments described above. Modifications
and variations of the invention as herein set forth can be made without departing
from the spirit and scope thereof, and, therefore, only such limitations should be
imposed as are indicated by the appended claims.
[0055] For example, although the sanding pad shown above has a circular cross-sectional
shape, this should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. One
skilled art should realize that other shapes of sanding pad, for example a triangular
one or a rectangular one as commonly seen in the field, can also be used together
with the sander attachment provided by the present invention.
[0056] Also, although the specific geometric patterns are illustrated in preferred embodiments
for aligning and securing the sander attachments to the interface of the sander casing
lower part, one should understand that there can be other types of structures for
installing the sander attachments. The important idea about the present invention
is the detachable design of a sander attachment to perform different tasks on a same
sander unit, and the way of installing the attachment, including the number of segments
the attachment has, can be varied according to different requirement for different
applications.
1. A multi-sander kit, comprising:
a) a multi-sander comprising a casing, an electric motor located in said casing, and
a driving shaft driven by said electric motor and protruding out of said casing; an
end of said driving shaft adapted to allow a sanding pad to connect thereto; wherein
said casing further comprising an interface adjacent to said end of said driving shaft;
and
b) a sander attachment which is adapted to be detachably installed to said multisander
by connecting said sander attachment to said interface; said sander attachment covering
at least partially said driving shaft or said sanding pad when said sander attachment
and said sanding pad are installed to said multi-sander.
2. The multi-sander kit of claim 1, wherein said casing further comprises a cylindrical
portion adjacent to said end of said driving shaft; said interface configured on a
circumferential face of said cylindrical portion.
3. The multi-sander kit of claim 1 or claim 2, wherein said sander attachment is chosen
from the group consisted of a random orbital (RO) attachment and a drywall attachment.
4. The multi-sander kit of claim 3, wherein said RO attachment is formed to cover only
a part of said sanding pad when said sander attachment and said sanding pad are installed
to said multi-sander.
5. The multi-sander kit of claim 3 or claim 4, wherein said RO attachment further comprises:
a) a first segment having a substantially arc shape; and
b) a second segment having a substantially arc shape;
wherein said first segment and said second segment adapted to be connected to each
other in a head-to-tail manner, so as to circumferentially enclosing at least a part
of said sanding pad when said sander attachment and said sanding pad are installed
to said multi-sander.
6. The multi-sander kit of claim 5, wherein said first segment and said second segment
each has a first end and a second end; said first end of said first segment capable
of connecting to said first end of said second segment; said second end of said first
segment capable of connecting to said second end of said second segment; and, optionally,
wherein said first end of said first segment is capable of connecting to said first
end of said second segment via a pin-knuckle structure;
and, optionally, wherein said second end of said first segment is capable of connecting
to said second end of said second segment via a latch.
7. The multi-sander kit of either claim 5 or claim 6, wherein said interface is first
geometric patterns formed on said circumferential face of said cylindrical portion;
said first segment and said second segment comprising second geometric patterns complementing
said first geometric patterns whereby said first segment and said second segment are
adapted to connect to said interface;
and, optionally,
wherein said first and second geometric patterns comprise grooves and protrusions
extending along a circumferential direction.
8. The multi-sander kit of claim 7,
wherein said second geometric patterns comprise at least one protrusion extending
inwardly to the center of said sanding pad;
and/or
wherein said second geometric patterns comprise a plurality of protrusions, which
extend inwardly to different extents, or which have different spans along said circumferential
direction;
and/or
wherein one said protrusion is placed between a lower part of said casing and said
sanding pad when said sander attachment and said sanding pad are installed to said
multi-sander.
9. The multi-sander kit of claim 3, wherein said drywall attachment is formed to fully
cover said sanding pad on a circumferential direction when said sander attachment
and said sanding pad are installed to said multi-sander.
10. The multi-sander kit of claim 3 or claim 9, wherein said drywall attachment further
comprises a rim of brush which fully covers said sanding pad on said circumferential
direction; and, optionally,
wherein said rim of brush has a larger dimension compared to said sanding pad along
the axial direction of said driving shaft;
and/or
wherein said rim of brush comprises nylon strip brushes.
11. The multi-sander kit of claim 3 or claim 10, wherein said drywall attachment further
comprises:
a) a first segment having a substantially arc shape;
b) a second segment having a substantially arc shape; and
c) a third segment having a substantially arc shape;
wherein said first segment, said second segment and said third segment adapted to
be connected to each other in a head-to-tail manner, so as to fully cover said sanding
pad on a circumferential direction when said sander attachment and said sanding pad
are installed to said multi-sander;
and, optionally,
wherein at least two of said first segment, said second segment and said third segment
are connected to each other via a pin-knuckle structure or a hook-tab structure.
12. The multi-sander kit of claim 11, wherein said interface is first geometric patterns
formed on said circumferential face of said cylindrical portion;
said first segment, said second segment and said third segment comprising second geometric
patterns complementing said first geometric patterns whereby said first segment, said
second segment and said third segment are adapted to connect to said interface.
13. The multi-sander kit of claim 12, wherein
said first and second geometric patterns comprise grooves and protrusions extending
along a circumferential direction;
and/or
said second geometric patterns comprise at least one protrusion extending inwardly
to the center of said sanding pad;
and/or
said second geometric patterns comprise a plurality of protrusions, which extend inwardly
to different extents, or which have different spans along said circumferential direction.
14. The multi-sander kit of any one of the preceding claims,
wherein said sanding pad has a substantial truncated cone shape;
or
wherein said sanding pad has a polygonal cross-sectional shape; and optionally, wherein
said sanding pad has a rectangular cross-sectional shape.