[0001] The present invention relates to a cradle provided with automatic rocking means that
is safe, effective and easily maintained.
Background of the invention
[0002] Cradles provided with automatic rocking means, in which said means comprise a mobile
mass and a motor for actuating said mass, are known.
[0004] However, few or none of the ones described in said documents have been placed on
the market.
[0005] There are several reasons why. First of all, many of these devices are mechanically
complex and not reliable. Moreover, they are dangerous, due to the fact that they
have accessible mobile parts and are not subject to authorization.
[0006] Lastly, in the case of malfunction, the repair of these devices implies disassembling
the cradle or sending it to a repair service.
Description of the invention
[0007] In order to overcome the shortfalls of the state of the art, the present invention
proposes a cradle provided with automatic rocking means, in which said means comprise
a mobile mass and a motor for actuating the mass, characterized in that the means
are disposed inside a box, the cradle being provided with a housing for said box and
with detachable means for securing the box to the housing, said box being removable
from said housing.
[0008] Given that the rocking means are housed in a removable box, the shortfalls of the
state of the art are resolved.
[0009] Firstly, it is safe, given that the inertial rocking means can be disposed inside
the box, and therefore it is not necessary to have accessible connections between
the motor and the cradle in the assembly thereof.
[0010] Second, in the case of a malfunction, the only thing that needs to be done is to
remove the box from the cradle and send it in for repair. The rest of the cradle continues
to be operative.
[0011] According to several optional characteristics of the invention, which may be combined
provided that it is technically possible:
- According to a first variant of the invention, the cradle comprises a section adjacent
to one of the ends, this section provided with the aforementioned housing.
- The housing is a transverse channel which is open at both ends, such that it is possible
to remove the box by pushing it.
- The channel is provided with an upper opening, and the box comprises on its upper
part a push button box with controls for actuating the automatic rocking means, programming
and control, said opening coinciding with the push button box when the box is in its
fitted position of use.
- The channel comprises a side opening which leads to the volume of the cradle that
is for receiving the baby, and in which the box comprises a speaker and a noise sensor
disposed to coincide with this side opening when the box is in its fitted position
of use.
- The channel comprises a side opening that allows for the viewfinder of a camera located
inside the box to capture image signals from inside the cradle, and in which the viewfinder
of the camera is disposed to coincide with this side opening when the box is in its
fitted position of use.
- The channel comprises an upper opening that allows for the projection of images by
means of a light carousel located inside the box, and in which the viewfinder of the
carousel is disposed to coincide with this upper opening when the box is in its fitted
position of use.
- The channel comprises an upper opening in order for the vapors of a humidifier located
inside the box to be emitted, and in which the nozzle is disposed to coincide with
this upper opening when the box is in its fitted position of use.
- The box comprises an opening disposed on one of its accessible faces when it is in
its fitted position of use for the insertion/removal of a rechargeable battery.
- The box comprises an opening disposed on one of its inner faces where the removable
tank of the humidifier system is housed and this humidifier is connected by means
of a connection plug for the insertion/removal of the humidifier tank.
- The side panel has an opening and an inspection cover for when the box is fitted in
its position of use, and so that the humidifier tank coincides with this cover for
the insertion/removal of the refillable humidifier tank.
- The detachable means for securing the box comprise at least one screw between the
outer wall of the housing and the side face of the box adjacent to said wall.
- According to another variant of the invention, the box is disposed in the cradle mattress
support, and on one end thereof, such that extraction is done at an edge of the mattress
support.
- The cradle comprises a control module for the automatic rocking means which may be
coupled to the panel at the end of the cradle, the control module and the box provided
with connections for the mutual connection thereof.
- The control module comprises connections at two different heights, such that the automatic
rocking means can be disposed and powered at two different heights of the mattress
support.
- The control module has a speaker in the inner part thereof with a coinciding hole
in the panel when this control module is attached to the side of the cradle.
- The control module has a video camera in the inner part thereof with a coinciding
hole in the panel when this control module is attached to the side of the cradle.
- The control module has a noise sensor on the inner face thereof with a coinciding
hole in the panel when this control module is attached to the side of the cradle.
- The carousel is incorporated into the control module.
- The control module has an incorporated humidifier and there is a coinciding hole in
the panel when this control module is attached to the side of the cradle.
- The control module has a control panel on the upper part thereof.
- The control module has means for being secured to the side panel of the cradle.
- The control module has a removable rechargeable battery on its upper part when this
control module is attached to the side of the cradle.
- The control module has an inspection cover for the tank of the removable and refillable
humidifier located inside the control module when this control module is attached
to the side of the cradle.
- The ratio of the mobile mass to the total mass of the cradle is a maximum of 20 gr
of mobile mass per kg of cradle, the rocking speed comprised between 100 and 200 rpm.
- The mass is an eccentric mass with a vertical axis, said vertical axis actuated by
the motor with the interposition of a reduction stage.
- The cradle comprises four wheels on its lower corners, with the two that are distant
from the housing of the box being lockable with regard to direction as well as rotation,
and the two wheels that are close to the housing being lockable with regard to direction.
- The box comprises four legs at the corners, these legs being made up of:
- A supporting plate on the ground;
- An attachment to the cradle;
- An elastic element disposed between the supporting plate and the attachment;
[0012] Such that the legs allow for the movement of the cradle.
[0013] Lastly, the elastic element is a spiral spring or an elastomer block.
Brief description of the drawings
[0014] For the purpose of helping to make the foregoing description more readily understandable,
it is accompanied by a set of drawings that, schematically and by way of illustration
and not limitation, represent two practical embodiments.
Figures 1 to 6 show a first embodiment of the invention, in that the automatic rocking
means are disposed in a box at an end section of the cradle, the box incorporating
all of the other functions of the cradle.
Figures 7 to 11 schematically show a second embodiment of the invention, in which
the automatic rocking means are disposed in a box integrated in the mattress support,
but in which all of the other functions, including the control functions, are arranged
in a control module coupled to a vertical end panel of the cradle.
Figures 12 and 14 show a box related to the first preferred embodiment.
Figure 13 shows a leg which is especially designed for the cradle of the invention.
Description of a preferred embodiment
[0015] As can be observed in the figures, the invention relates in general to a cradle 1
provided with automatic rocking means, in which said means comprise a mobile mass
and a motor for actuating the mass, characterized in that the means are disposed inside
a box 2, the cradle being provided with a housing 3 for said box 2 and with detachable
means for securing the box 2 to the housing 3, said box 2 being removable from said
housing 3.
First preferred embodiment
[0016] As can be seen in figures 1 to 5, the cradle comprises a section 4 adjacent to one
of the ends, this section being provided with the aforementioned housing 3, which
is a transverse channel open at both ends, such that it is possible to remove the
box 2 by pushing it.
[0017] This channel is provided with an upper opening 5, and the box 2 comprises on its
upper part a push button box 6 with controls for actuating the automatic rocking means,
programming and control, said opening 5 coinciding with the push button box 6 when
the box 2 is in its fitted position of use. The channel 3 can optionally be provided
with a detachable safety cover 33 adapted to cover the upper opening 5, thereby hiding
the push button box 6.
[0018] The channel comprises:
- A side opening 8 that leads to the volume of the cradle that is for receiving the
baby, and the box 2 comprises a speaker 9 and a noise sensor 14 disposed to coincide
with this side opening 8 when the box 2 is in its fitted position of use.
- A side opening 28 that allows for the viewfinder of a camera 24 located inside the
box 2 to capture image signals from inside the cradle and in which the viewfinder
of the camera 24 is disposed to coincide with this side opening 28 when the box 2
is in its fitted position of use.
- An upper opening 29 that allows for the projection of images by means of a light carousel
21 located inside the box 2 and in which the viewfinder of the carousel is disposed
to coincide with this upper opening 29 when the box 2 is in its fitted position of
use.
- An upper opening 30 so that the vapors of a humidifier 23 located inside the box 2
can be emitted, and in which the nozzle is disposed to coincide with this upper opening
30 when the box 2 is in its fitted position of use.
[0019] The box comprises an opening 10 disposed on one of its accessible faces when it is
in its fitted position of use for the insertion/removal of a rechargeable battery.
[0020] The box 2 comprises an opening disposed on one of its inner faces where the removable
tank 22 of the humidifier system is housed, and this humidifier is connected by means
of a connection plug for the insertion/removal of the humidifier tank 22.
[0021] The side panel 31 has an opening and an inspection cover 32 for when the box 2 is
fitted in its position of use and in order for the humidifier tank 22 to coincide
with this inspection cover 32 for the insertion/removal of the refillable humidifier
tank.
[0022] As can be seen in figure 6, the detachable means for securing the box comprise at
least a screw 11 between the outer wall of the housing 3 and the side face of the
box 2 adjacent to said wall.
Second preferred embodiment
[0023] In this second embodiment, the box 2 is disposed in the cradle mattress support 15,
and on one end thereof, such that removal is done at an edge of the mattress support.
The box is secured to the mattress support by means of T-screws, such that when they
are loosened, the box is detached from the mattress support by becoming unfastened.
Therefore, the box will remain inaccessible from the bottom of the mattress support,
and only the two holes for the fastening screws will be seen from above.
[0024] Also provided is a control module 16 for the automatic rocking means which may be
coupled to the panel P at the end of the cradle, the control module 16 and the box
2 provided with connections 17 for the mutual connection thereof.
[0025] This control module 16 comprises:
- Connections 17 at two different heights, as can be seen in figure 10, such that the
automatic rocking means can be disposed and powered at two different heights of the
mattress support 15. Figure 10 shows, through the corresponding holes in the panel
P, the elements 9, 14 and 24 that belong to the module 16, represented in figure 11.
- A speaker 9 in the inner part thereof with a coinciding hole in the panel P when this
control module is attached to the side of the cradle.
- A video camera 24 in the inner part thereof with a coinciding hole in the panel P
when this control module is attached to the side of the cradle.
- A noise sensor 14 on its inner face with a coinciding hole in the panel P when this
control module is attached to the side of the cradle.
- An incorporated carousel 21.
- An incorporated humidifier 23 with an upper hole in the panel P when this control
module is attached to the side of the cradle.
- A control panel 26 on the upper part thereof.
- Means for being secured 25 to the side panel P of the cradle.
- A removable rechargeable battery 27 on the upper part thereof when this control module
is attached to the side of the cradle.
- An inspection cover for the tank 34 of the removable and refillable humidifier located
inside the control module 16 when this control module is attached to the side of the
cradle.
[0026] In all of the embodiments, the ratio of the mobile mass to the total mass of the
cradle is a maximum of 20 gr of mobile mass per kg of cradle, the rocking speed comprised
between 100 and 200 rpm.
[0027] This mass is an eccentric mass with a vertical axis, said vertical axis actuated
by the motor with the interposition of a reduction stage.
[0028] As can be seen in figure 1, the cradle comprises four wheels 12, 13 on its lower
corners, with the two that are distant 12 from the housing of the box being lockable
with regard to direction as well as rotation, and the two wheels that are close 13
to the housing being lockable with regard to direction.
[0029] As can be seen in figure 13, the box comprises four legs on the corners, these legs
made up of:
- A supporting plate on the ground 18;
- An attachment to the cradle 19;
- A spiral spring or an elastomer block 20 disposed between the supporting plate 18
and the attachment 19;
[0030] Such that the legs allow for the movement of the cradle.
[0031] Despite the fact that reference has been made to a specific embodiment of the invention,
it is evident for a person skilled in the art that numerous variations and changes
may be made to the cradle described, and that all the aforementioned details may be
substituted by other technically equivalent ones, without detracting from the scope
of protection defined by the attached claims.
1. A cradle (1) provided with automatic rocking means, in which said means comprise a
mobile mass and a motor for actuating said mass, characterized in that said means are disposed inside a box (2), the cradle (1) being provided with a housing
(3) for said box (2) and with detachable means for securing the box (2) to the housing
(3), said box (2) being removable from said housing (3).
2. The cradle according to claim 1, which comprises a section (4) adjacent to one of
the ends, this section being provided with the aforementioned housing (3).
3. The cradle according to claim 2, in which the housing (3) is a transverse channel
open at both ends, such that it is possible to remove the box (2) by pushing it.
4. The cradle according to claim 3, in which the channel (3) is provided with an upper
opening (5), and the box (2) comprises on its upper part a push button box (6) with
controls for actuating (7) the automatic rocking means, programming and control, the
opening (5) coinciding with the push button box (6) when the box (2) is in its fitted
position of use.
5. The cradle according to either of claims 3 or 4, in which the channel comprises a
side opening (8) that leads to the volume of the cradle that is for receiving the
baby, and in which the box (2) comprises a speaker (9) and a noise sensor (14) disposed
to coincide with this side opening (8) when the box (2) is in its fitted position
of use.
6. The cradle according to any of claims 3 to 5, in which the channel comprises a side
opening (28) that allows for the viewfinder of a camera (24) located inside the box
(2) to capture image signals from inside the cradle and in which the viewfinder of
the camera (24) is disposed to coincide with this side opening (28) when the box (2)
is in its fitted position of use.
7. The cradle according to any of claims 3 to 6, in which the channel comprises an upper
opening (29) that allows for projection of images by means of a light carousel (21)
located inside the box (2) and in which the viewfinder of the carousel (21) is disposed
to coincide with this upper opening (29) when the box (2) is in its fitted position
of use.
8. The cradle according to any of claims 3 to 7, in which the channel comprises an upper
opening (30) so that the vapors of a humidifier (23) located inside the box (2) can
be emitted, and in which the nozzle of the humidifier is disposed to coincide with
this upper opening (30) when the box (2) is in its fitted position of use.
9. The cradle according to any of claims 3 to 8, in which the box comprises an opening
(10) disposed on one of its accessible faces when it is in its fitted position of
use for the insertion/removal of a rechargeable battery.
10. The cradle according to claim 8, in which the box (2) comprises an opening disposed
in one of its inner faces where the extractable tank (22) of the humidifier system
is housed and this humidifier is connected by means of a connection plug for the insertion/removal
of the humidifier tank (22).
11. The cradle according to any of claims 3 to 5, in which the side panel (31) has an
opening and an inspection cover (32) for when the box (2) is fitted in its position
of use, and so that the humidifier tank (22) coincides with this inspection cover
(32) for the insertion/removal of the refillable humidifier tank.
12. The cradle according to claims 2 to 11, in which the detachable means for securing
the box comprise at least a screw (11) between the outer wall of the housing (3) and
the side face of the box (2) adjacent to said wall.
13. The cradle according to claim 1, in which the box (2) is disposed in the mattress
support (15), and on one end thereof, such that removal is done at one edge of the
mattress support.
14. The cradle according to claim 13, which comprises a control module (16) for the automatic
rocking means which may be coupled to the panel (P) at the end of the cradle, the
control module (16) and the box (2) provided with connections (17) for the mutual
connection thereof.
15. The cradle according to claim 9, in which the control module comprises connections
(17) at two different heights, such that the automatic rocking means can be disposed
and powered at two different heights of the mattress support (15).
16. The cradle according to claim 14, in which the control module (16) has a speaker (9)
in the inner part thereof with a coinciding hole in the panel (P) when this control
module is attached to the side of the cradle.
17. The cradle according to claim 14, in which the control module (16) has a video camera
(24) in the inner part thereof, with a coinciding hole in the panel (P) when this
control module is attached to the side of the cradle.
18. The cradle according to claim 14, in which the control module (16) has noise sensor
(14) on its inner face with a coinciding hole in the panel (P) when this control module
(16) is attached to the side of the cradle (P).
19. The cradle according to claim 14, in which the control module (16) has an incorporated
carousel (21).
20. The cradle according to claim 14, in which the control module (16) has an incorporated
humidifier (23), with an upper hole in the panel (P) when this control module is attached
to the side of the cradle.
21. The cradle according to claim 14, in which the control module (16) has a control panel
(26) on its upper part.
22. The cradle according to claim 14, in which the control module (16) has attachments
(25) to the side panel (P) of the cradle.
23. The cradle according to claim 14, in which the control module (16) has a removable
rechargeable battery (27) on its upper part when this control module is attached to
the side of the cradle.
24. The cradle according to claim 14, in which the control module (16) has an inspection
cover (34) for the tank of the removable and refillable humidifier located inside
the control module (16) when this control module is attached to the side of the cradle.
25. The cradle according to any of claims 2 to 24, in which the ratio of the mobile mass
to the total mass of the cradle is a maximum of 20 gr of mobile mass per kg of cradle,
the rocking speed comprised between 100 and 200 rpm.
26. The cradle according to any of the previous claims, in which said mass is an eccentric
mass with a vertical axis, said vertical axis actuated by the motor with the interposition
of a reduction stage.
27. The cradle according to claims 2 to 26, which comprises four wheels (12, 13) on its
lower corners, with the two that are distant (12) from the housing for the box being
lockable both with regard to direction as well as rotation, and the two wheels that
are close (13) to the housing being lockable with regard to direction.
28. The cradle according to any of claims 1 to 27, in which the box comprises four legs
on the corners, these legs being made up of:
- A supporting plate on the ground (18);
- An attachment to the cradle (19);
- An elastic element (20) disposed between the supporting plate (18) and the attachment
(19) such that the legs allow the cradle to move.
29. The cradle according to claim 28, in which the elastic element is a spiral spring
or an elastomer block.