[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a portable ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus and a
method of operating the same, and more particularly, a portable ultrasonic diagnostic
apparatus having a low power mode and a method of operating the same, capable of reducing
overall power consumption by periodically analyzing the brightness of a certain area
of a display portion on which an ultrasonic image is displayed and converting a mode
into a low power mode when ultrasonic diagnosis is not performed.
[Background Art]
[0002] With noninvasive and nondestructive properties, an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus
is generally used in the medical field to obtain information of the inside of a subject.
Since it is possible to provide a high-resolution image of internal organizations
of the subject to a doctor without surgical operations of directly incising and observing
the subject, an ultrasonic diagnostic system is very importantly used in the medical
field.
[0003] An ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus is a system which transmits an ultrasonic signal
from a body surface of a subject toward a target portion inside the subject, extracts
information from a reflected ultrasonic signal, and obtains an image of a section
of soft tissue or a blood flow in a noninvasive manner.
[0004] Compared with other imaging diagnostic apparatuses such as an X-ray inspection apparatus,
a computerized tomography (CT) scanner, a magnetic resonance image (MRI) scanner,
and a nuclear medicine inspection apparatus, since having a small size, being cheap,
being capable of displaying in real time, and having excellent safety without being
exposed to X-rays, an ultrasonic diagnostic system described above is generally used
to diagnose hearts, internal organs in an abdominal cavity, urinary systems, and genital
organs.
[0005] Since general ultrasonic diagnostic apparatuses use an alternating current (AC) power
source which always supplies power, lacking of power does not occur. However, recently,
as portable ultrasonic diagnostic apparatuses using a battery with limited power as
a power source have been used, due to higher power consumption than general portable
electronic devices, interest in a low power technology for maximally providing use
time with minimal power has been increased.
[Disclosure of Invention]
[Technical Problem]
[0006] The present invention provides a portable ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus having
a low power mode and a method for operating the same, capable of reducing overall
power consumption by periodically analyzing the brightness of a certain area of a
display portion on which an ultrasonic image is displayed and converting a mode into
a low power mode when ultrasonic diagnosis is not performed.
[Technical Solution]
[0007] One aspect of the present invention provides a portable ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus
having a low power mode, including an ultrasonic probe which transmits ultrasonic
signals to a subject and then receives echo signals reflected from the subject, a
beamformer which collects the echo signals from the ultrasonic probe and generates
frame data, a scan conversion portion which scans and converts the frame data generated
by the beamformer and forms ultrasonic images, a display portion which includes a
display screen on which the scanned and converted ultrasonic images are displayed,
a memory which stores image data on an image when ultrasonic diagnosis is not performed
on the image among the ultrasonic images of the display portion, an ultrasonic image
comparative analyzer which compares and analyzes the ultrasonic images of the display
portion and the image data stored in the memory, and a low power mode control portion
which enables the whole circuit to enter a low power mode when it is determined by
the ultrasonic image comparative analyzer that an ultrasonic image displayed on the
display portion is an ultrasonic image of a case in which ultrasonic diagnosis is
not performed.
[0008] The display screen of the display portion may include a main screen on which an ultrasonic
image is displayed and an interface screen which receives a user command.
[0009] The main screen may include a first area which has a relatively higher level of illumination
than other areas because light is concentrated when the ultrasonic diagnosis is not
performed and a second area formed as a dark screen which has a similar level of illumination
overall and is difficult to perform imagery interpretation when the ultrasonic probe
does not receive echo signals.
[0010] The portable ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus may include a timer for periodically
comparing and analyzing the ultrasonic image of the display portion with the image
data stored in the memory and returning to a normal power mode from the low power
mode after a certain time passes.
[0011] The low power mode may be a state in which power is not applied except a control
circuit portion controlling overall operations.
[0012] Another aspect of the present invention provides a method of operating a portable
ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus, including a first operation of collecting an ultrasonic
image of a subject, a second operation of comparing the ultrasonic image of the subject
with image data of a case in which the ultrasonic diagnosis is not performed, a third
operation of returning to the first operation when the ultrasonic diagnosis is performed
in the second operation and coming into a low power mode when the ultrasonic diagnosis
is not performed, a fourth operation of standing by for a certain time when it comes
into the low power mode in the third operation, and a fifth operation of releasing
the low power mode after a certain time passes in the fourth operation and returning
to the first operation.
[0013] The second operation of comparing the ultrasonic image of the subject with the image
data of the case in which the ultrasonic diagnosis is not performed may be an operation
of obtaining and comparing the ultrasonic image of the subject with differential images
of the image data stored in the memory.
[Advantageous Effects]
[0014] As described above, according to embodiments of the present invention, there are
provided a portable ultrasonic diagnostic device having a low power mode and a method
of operating the same, capable of reducing overall power consumption by periodically
analyzing the brightness of a certain area of a display portion on which an ultrasonic
image is displayed and converting a mode into a low power mode when ultrasonic diagnosis
is not performed.
[Brief Description of Drawings]
[0015]
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a portable ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus having a low
power mode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a method of operating a portable ultrasonic diagnostic
apparatus having a low power mode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 illustrates a display screen which displays an ultrasonic image of a case of
diagnosing a subject using ultrasound according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 illustrates a display screen of a case in which a subject is not diagnosed
using ultrasound according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[Mode for Invention]
[0016] Embodiments of the present invention are provided to more completely explain the
present invention to one of ordinary skill in the art. The following embodiments may
be modified into various other forms and the scope of the present invention is not
limited thereto. The embodiments are provided to make the disclosure full and complete
and to completely convey the concept to those skilled in the art.
[0017] The terms used herein are to explain particular embodiments but do not intend to
limit the present invention. As used herein, singular expressions, unless contextually
defined otherwise, may include plural expressions. Also, the terms "comprise" and/or
"comprising" are used herein to specify the present of stated shapes, numbers, steps,
operations, members, elements, and/or groups thereof but don not preclude the presence
or addition of one or more other shapes, numbers, operations, members, elements and/or
groups thereof. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations
or one of a plurality of associated listed items.
[0018] It should be understood that although the terms "first", "second", etc. are used
herein to describe various members, areas, layers, and/or portions, these members,
areas, layers and/or portions are not limited by these terms. These terms do not mean
particular order, top and bottom, or ratings but are used only to distinguish one
member, area, or portion from another member, area, or portion. Accordingly, a first
member, area, or portion which will be described below may be referred to as a second
member, area, or portion without departing from the scope of the present invention.
[0019] Meanwhile, an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present
invention includes an ultrasonic probe, a beamformer, a scan conversion portion, and
a display portion.
[0020] The ultrasonic probe transmits an ultrasonic signal to a subject and forms a reception
signal by receiving an echo signal reflected from the subject. Also, the ultrasonic
probe includes at least one transducer element which operates to transduce an ultrasonic
signal and an electric signal into each other.
[0021] The beamformer analog/digital-converts and time-delays the reception signal provided
from the ultrasonic probe considering a position and a focused point of each of the
transducer elements and forms frame data by adding up time-delayed digital signals.
[0022] The scan converter performs scan conversion on frame data to be displayed on a display
screen of the display portion.
[0023] The display portion displays ultrasonic data which is scan-converted as an ultrasonic
image on the display screen.
[0024] Hereinafter, an exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described in
detail with reference to the attached drawings.
[0025] FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a portable ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus having a
low power mode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] As shown in the drawings, the portable ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus having a low
power mode according to the embodiment of the present invention may include an ultrasonic
probe 10, a beamformer 20, a scan conversion portion 30, a display portion 40, a memory
50, an ultrasonic image comparative analyzer 60, and a low power mode control portion
70 and the whole circuit operation may be controlled by a control circuit portion
1.
[0027] In more detail, the ultrasonic probe 10 may transmit an ultrasonic signal to a subject
and then may receive an echo signal reflected from the subject.
[0028] The beamformer 20 may collect the echo signal from the ultrasonic probe 10 and may
generate frame data.
[0029] The scan conversion portion 30 may perform scan conversion on the frame data generated
by the beamformer and may form an ultrasonic image.
[0030] The display portion 40 may include a display screen on which the scan-converted ultrasonic
image is displayed.
[0031] Here, the display portion 40 may be provided at an external device such as a personal
computer (PC), a smart phone, a tablet type device, a pad type device, personal digital
assistants (PDA), etc. connected through wired or wireless communication.
[0032] The memory 50 may store image data with respect to an image of a case ultrasonic
diagnosis is not performed, among the ultrasonic image of the display portion 40.
[0033] The ultrasonic image comparative analyzer 60 may compare and analyze the ultrasonic
image of the display portion 40 with the image data stored in the memory 50.
[0034] The low power mode control portion 70 may allow the whole circuit to come into a
low power mode when the ultrasonic image displayed on the display portion 40 is determined
by the ultrasonic image comparative analyzer 60 as an ultrasonic image of a case ultrasonic
diagnosis is not performed.
[0035] Meanwhile, the portable ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus having a low power mode according
to the embodiment of the present invention may further include a timer (not shown).
[0036] By the timer, it is possible to periodically compare and analyze the ultrasonic image
of the display portion 40 with the image data stored in the memory 50 and to return
from a low power mode to a normal power mode after a certain time.
[0037] Here, in the embodiment of the present invention, the low power mode means a state
in which power is not applied except a control circuit portion 1 but is not limited
thereto and power may be controlled using various other methods such as cutting off
only power for a display portion, etc.
[0038] FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a method of operating a portable ultrasonic diagnostic
apparatus having a low power mode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0039] As shown in the drawings, the method of operating the portable ultrasonic diagnostic
apparatus having a low power mode according to the embodiment of the present invention
may include a first operation (S10) of collecting ultrasonic images, a second operation
(S20) of comparing the ultrasonic images, a third operation (S30) of determining whether
ultrasonic diagnosis is performed, a fourth operation (S40) of coming into a low power
mode when ultrasonic diagnosis is not performed, and a fifth operation (S50) of releasing
the low power mode after a certain time passes.
[0040] Referring to FIG. 1 described above, the flowchart shown in FIG. 2 will be described
in detail as follows.
[0041] First, the first operation (S10) of collecting the ultrasonic image indicates an
operation of collecting ultrasonic images of a subject using the beamformer 20.
[0042] Next, the second operation (S20) of comparing the ultrasonic images indicates an
operation of comparing, by the ultrasonic image comparative analyzer 60, the ultrasonic
images of the subject collected by the beamformer 20 with image data of a case in
which ultrasonic diagnosis is not performed, which is stored in the memory 50.
[0043] Next, the third operation (S30) of determining whether the ultrasonic diagnosis is
performed indicates an operation of returning to the first operation (S10) of collecting
the ultrasonic images of the subject by the beamformer 20 when a result of comparison
of the second operation (S20) performed by the ultrasonic image comparative analyzer
60 and coming into the low power mode, by the low power mode control portion 70 when
it is determined that the ultrasonic diagnosis is not performed.
[0044] Next, the fourth operation (S40) of coming into the low power mode when the ultrasonic
diagnosis is not performed may be embodied as a standby operation for a certain time
preset in a timer (not shown) after coming into the low power mode by the low power
mode control portion 70 in the third operation (S30). Also, a user may change setting
of the time to change a standby time.
[0045] Next, the fifth operation (S50) of releasing the low power mode after the certain
time passes indicates an operation of releasing the low power mode when the certain
time preset in the time after coming into the low power mode in the fourth operation
(S40) and returning to the first operation (S10) of collecting the ultrasonic images
by the beamformer 20.
[0046] Meanwhile, the second operation (S20) of comparing the ultrasonic images of the subject
with the image data of the case in which the ultrasonic diagnosis is not performed
is an operation of obtaining and comparing the ultrasonic images of the subject formed
by the scan conversion portion 30 with differential images of the image data stored
in the memory 50.
[0047] That is, whether the ultrasonic diagnosis is performed is determined using an amount
of data included in differential images. Here, it is determined that the larger amount
of data forming the differential images, the larger difference between the two compared
images.
[0048] FIG. 3 illustrates a display screen which displays an ultrasonic image of a case
of diagnosing a subject using ultrasound according to an embodiment of the present
invention.
[0049] A screen shown in the drawing indicates an ultrasonic image displayed on a display
screen when a pregnant woman is diagnosed.
[0050] As shown in the drawing, the display screen on which the ultrasonic image is displayed
includes a main screen 41 on which the ultrasonic image is displayed and an interface
screen (not shown) for receiving a user command.
[0051] It is possible to observe diagnosis information for the subject seeing the displayed
ultrasonic image through the main screen 41 and to select or change the menu of the
ultrasonic image through the interface screen.
[0052] As described above, it may be known that when the subject is diagnosed using ultrasound,
bright and dark areas are evenly distributed over the ultrasonic image displayed on
the display screen and image patterns in various shapes are formed depending on a
diagnosed part.
[0053] FIG. 4 illustrates a display screen of a case in which a subject is not diagnosed
using ultrasound according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0054] As shown in the drawing, the main screen 41 on which the ultrasonic image is displayed
includes a first area 42 which shines brightly at the uppermost end portion of the
display screen and a second area 43 which is dark overall with similar brightness.
[0055] Here, in the first area 42, since a front portion is exposed in the air when the
ultrasonic probe 10 of FIG. 1 does not perform ultrasonic diagnosis, light is concentrated
due to total reflection which occurs at the ultrasonic probe 10 and a level of illumination
may be formed relatively higher than other areas.
[0056] Also, since the ultrasonic probe 10 of FIG. 1 does not receive an echo signal when
the ultrasonic probe 10 does not perform ultrasonic diagnosis, the second area 43
may be formed as a dark screen which has a similar level of illumination overall and
is difficult to perform imagery interpretation.
[0057] Hereinafter, an operating method according to another embodiment of the present invention
will be described.
[0058] Whether a shade difference between preset areas for a time not in contact with a
human body and standing by exceeds a threshold is determined, and when there is a
difference of a certain time or more between the shade difference between the both
areas and the threshold, it is determined as a human non-contact state and comes into
a low power mode. Determining of the areas compared in the shade difference is changeable
according to a probe type.
[0059] In FIG. 4, whether a human body is not touched may be determined using whether the
shade difference between the both areas exceeds the preset threshold by comparing
a part or all of the first area 42 and a part or all of the second area 43.
[0060] When the human body is touched after coming into the low power mode, the low power
mode is released and it operates in a normal mode.
[0061] As described above, the present invention has an effect of providing a portable ultrasonic
diagnostic device having a low power mode and a method for operating the same, capable
of reducing overall power consumption by periodically analyzing the brightness of
a certain area of a display portion on which an ultrasonic image is displayed and
converting a mode into a low power mode when ultrasonic diagnosis is not performed.
[0062] While the present invention has been described in detail, it should be known that
the embodiments described above are only exemplary and not limitative and it will
be understood that various changes in form and details may be made therein without
departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the following
claims.
1. A portable ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus having a low power mode, comprising:
an ultrasonic probe which transmits ultrasonic signals to a subject and then receives
echo signals reflected from the subject;
a beamformer which collects the echo signals from the ultrasonic probe and generates
frame data;
a scan conversion portion which scans and converts the frame data generated by the
beamformer and forms ultrasonic images;
a display portion which comprises a display screen on which the scanned and converted
ultrasonic images are displayed;
a memory which stores image data on an image when ultrasonic diagnosis is not performed
on the image among the ultrasonic images of the display portion;
an ultrasonic image comparative analyzer which compares and analyzes the ultrasonic
images of the display portion and the image data stored in the memory; and
a low power mode control portion which enables the whole circuit to enter a low power
mode when it is determined by the ultrasonic image comparative analyzer that an ultrasonic
image displayed on the display portion is an ultrasonic image of a case in which ultrasonic
diagnosis is not performed.
2. The portable ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus of claim 1, wherein the display screen
of the display portion comprises a main screen on which an ultrasonic image is displayed
and an interface screen which receives a user command, and wherein the main screen
comprises:
a first area which has a relatively higher level of illumination than other areas
because light is concentrated when the ultrasonic diagnosis is not performed; and
a second area formed as a dark screen which has a similar level of illumination overall
and is difficult to perform imagery interpretation when the ultrasonic probe does
not receive echo signals.
3. The portable ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus of claim 1, comprising a timer for periodically
comparing and analyzing the ultrasonic image of the display portion with the image
data stored in the memory and returning to a normal power mode from the low power
mode after a certain time passes.
4. The portable ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus of claim 1, wherein the low power mode
is a state in which power is not applied except a control circuit portion controlling
overall operations.
5. A method of operating a portable ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus, comprising:
a first operation of collecting an ultrasonic image of a subject;
a second operation of comparing the ultrasonic image of the subject with image data
of a case in which the ultrasonic diagnosis is not performed;
a third operation of returning to the first operation when the ultrasonic diagnosis
is performed in the second operation and coming into a low power mode when the ultrasonic
diagnosis is not performed;
a fourth operation of standing by for a certain time when it comes into the low power
mode in the third operation; and
a fifth operation of releasing the low power mode after a certain time passes in the
fourth operation and returning to the first operation.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the second operation of comparing the ultrasonic image
of the subject with the image data of the case in which the ultrasonic diagnosis is
not performed is an operation of obtaining and comparing the ultrasonic image of the
subject with differential images of the image data stored in the memory.