[0001] The present invention relates to a method for producing lever arms/U-clips for aluminium
fastening devices for sports footwear.
[0002] Lever arms for fastening devices for sports footwear are known. Said lever arms are
substantially of U-shape, with the ends of the prongs being provided with two pairs
of facing holes for engagement by a pivot pin of a fork rigid with the vamp and, respectively,
by the pivot pin of the puller engaged in the U-clip.
[0003] These known arms present however the drawback of a substantial production cost by
being generally obtained by pressing using automatic cropping machines.
[0004] An object of the invention is to eliminate these drawbacks by providing lever arms/U-clips
obtainable easily and quickly at controlled cost.
[0005] Another object of the invention is to provide a lever arm/U-clip by an extrusion
process with various operations aimed at obtaining a final product with no deformations
at the pivot holes.
[0006] The present invention is further clarified hereinafter in terms of a preferred embodiment
thereof, provided by way of non-limiting example with reference to the accompanying
drawings, in which:
Figures 1 and 2 are perspective views showing the aluminium profile during the processing
of the prongs,
- Figure 3
- is an enlarged detail thereof,
- Figure 4
- is a lateral view thereof, and
- Figure 5
- shows a lever obtained by the method according to the invention.
[0007] As can be seen from the figures, the method according to the invention comprises
an initial step of extruding an aluminium billet to obtain a longitudinal profile,
the cross-section of which is slightly arched to conform to the lever to be obtained,
and is provided at one end with two parallel longitudinal holes 4, 6.
[0008] The method according to the invention proposes to provide, in a first region of the
profile, two curved slotted holes 8 and a substantially diamond-shaped central hole
10 with appendix 12.
[0009] The profile is then subjected to a step of pressing along the edges of the slotted
holes 8 and of the diamond-shaped hole 10, by which they are widened, with the formation
of a sidepiece 14 of thickness less than that of the profile, to provide a substantial
material stiffening.
[0010] The profile is then subjected to a step of trimming the lesser-thickness sidepieces
14 and then to a step of blanking in the region of the holes 10 to form a substantially
rectangular seat 16 provided with a pair of end appendices 18 and a pair of intermediate
ribs 20 interposed between the two holes.
[0011] The profile arranged in this manner is then subjected to the action of two punches
(not represented in the drawings) which define the ends of the prongs 40 of the lever
under formation.
[0012] The profile obtained in this manner is then subjected to the action of a die indicated
overall by 24 and composed of three spaced-apart punches, of which two, 26, are symmetrical
about a central punch 28.
[0013] In particular, the central punch 28 has a substantially rectangular cross-section
with the major surfaces 30 perpendicular to the axis of the profile and provided with
two grooves 32 having dimensions suitable for mounting onto the ribs 20 provided on
the prongs 40. The lower surface 34 of the punch forms, with the lower end of the
major lateral surfaces 30, two blades 36 spaced apart by a distance greater than the
distance between the facing surfaces of the prongs 40.
[0014] The end punches 26 are also of substantially rectangular cross-section, their lower
surface forming a blade 38 with one of the major lateral surfaces.
[0015] During its descent, the punch 28 simultaneously cuts the portions of the two facing
surfaces of the prongs 40 with the two blades 36, while the two punches 26 cut with
their blade 38 the outer surface of the two prongs 40.
[0016] In this manner, any pinching defects of the holes 46 resulting from the preceding
operations are eliminated.
[0017] In a modified embodiment of a clip (not illustrated in the drawings) the procedure
starts from an aluminium profile of cross-section corresponding to the cross-section
of the clip and provided in its two longitudinal edges with a longitudinal hole.
[0018] After subjecting the profile to a series of operations to obtain the clip, this is
subjected to trimming by the three punches which cut the prongs formed at the end
of the clip in positions corresponding to their facing surfaces and to their outer
surfaces.
1. A method for producing lever arms/U-clips for aluminium fastening devices for sports
footwear, comprising:
- an initial step of extruding an aluminium billet to obtain a longitudinal profile
(2) of cross-section corresponding to the cross-section of the lever arm/U-clip to
be obtained, and provided at one end with two parallel longitudinal holes (4, 6),
- subjecting the aluminium profile to a plurality of operations such as to obtain
the clip or the lever arm in finished form.
characterised by:
- subjecting the prongs (40) of the lever arm/U-clip to pressing with at least one
punch (24, 26, 28) which simultaneously trims the facing surfaces of the prongs (40)
and the two outer surfaces of these in the region of the holes (4, 6).
2. A method as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the initial step in forming the lever arm/U-clip involves the formation, in a first
region of the profile, of two curved slotted holes (8) and a substantially diamond-shaped
central hole (10) with appendix (12).
3. A method as claimed in claim 2, characterised by subjecting the profile to a step of pressing along the edges of the slotted holes
(8) and of the diamond-shaped hole (10) to form a sidepiece of thickness less than
that of the profile.