[0001] The present invention relates to a pressure relief valve, in particular a pressure
relief valve for use in a container or keg for a fluid under pressure, such as carbonated
beverages, particularly beer.
[0002] Existing pressure relief valves have the drawback of usually not being very compact
and comprising several components which are difficult to recycle.
[0003] The invention has for its object to provide a container with a pressure relief valve
which is compact and reliable.
[0004] The invention provides for this purpose a container for a fluid under pressure, preferably
for carbonated beverages, comprising a fitting with a suction tube for drawing the
fluid into the container, wherein a pressure relief valve is mounted in an upper end
of the suction tube or is mounted in a neck of the container. The pressure relief
valve comprises a closing body which is mounted resiliently and movable from a closing
position to an open position by a spring being compressed.
[0005] An embodiment mounted in the suction tube has the advantage that the pressure relief
valve can be mounted in a convenient manner in the fitting and that the container
itself need not be modified. An embodiment mounted in the neck can result in a very
compact embodiment, wherein the pressure relief valve can for instance be incorporated
or built into a fitting body provided in the container.
[0006] The closing body is preferably mounted resiliently via a spring means such that,
as a result of a pressure above a determined critical pressure, the spring means is
compressed in order to move the closing body from a closing position to an open position.
When mounted in the suction tube, the pressure relief valve is preferably mounted
vertically, i.e. the closing body is vertically movable between the closing position
and the open position.
[0007] In the case of the embodiment in the suction tube, the upper end of the suction tube
is preferably provided with a cap with a hole, which hole is sealed by the closing
body in the closing position of the closing body. Note that the cap can be formed
integrally with the suction tube but can also form part of a component which can be
attached or coupled on or in the suction tube. The cap can for instance also form
part of a housing arranged resiliently in or on the suction tube. The hole and the
closing body preferably have a shape such that the closing body can be pressed outward
out of the cap. When the pressure relief valve opens, the fluid can flow outward through
this hole. According to an alternative, the upper end of the suction tube is open
and the closing body is received in the closing position in sealing manner in this
open end.
[0008] The closing body preferably comprises a clamping part and a spring support for a
spring means, wherein the clamping part is connected to the spring support and the
spring means acts between the spring support and the suction tube or the neck of the
container such that, when the pressure in the container exceeds a critical value,
the spring support compresses the spring means due to this pressure and so presses
the clamping part outward. In the case a cap is provided on the upper end of the suction
tube, the spring means preferably acts between the spring support and the cap of the
suction tube.
[0009] The closing body preferably comprises a central part with a first end on which the
clamping part is provided and a second end on which the spring support is provided,
wherein the spring means is a spring arranged around the central part. The central
part is preferably substantially cylindrical. The clamping part is preferably formed
integrally on the central part, although it can also be connected via a clamping connection
to the central part. The spring support preferably extends annularly around the central
part and is preferably provided with an upright peripheral wall such that an outer
end of a spring can be received between the central part and the upright peripheral
wall.
[0010] According to an advantageous embodiment, the closing body comprises a clamping part
which can be received in sealing manner in an opening, wherein the opening and the
clamping part have a shape such that the clamping part can be pressed out of the opening
in a direction moving from inside the keg to the outside. The opening is for instance
provided in a cap on the upper end of the suction tube or in the neck of the container.
Seen in the press-out direction, the clamping part preferably has a diverging form
such that the clamping part is movable outward but not inward. The clamping part can
for instance substantially take the form of a truncated cone or pyramid.
[0011] The clamping part is preferably mounted rotatably between the closing position and
an open position, this such that the clamping part moves outward out of the opening
by being rotated. Here the clamping part and the opening are preferably non-rotation-symmetrical
such that a rotation of the clamping part brings about an outward movement of the
clamping part. If the clamping part is for instance provided with a recess for coupling
to the head of a screwdriver, or with another coupling option, the coupling part can
be rotated manually so as to release the pressure from the keg. In addition to the
automatic opening of the valve as a result of too high a pressure in the container,
the valve can also be opened manually in this way. This is particularly useful when
the keg is empty and the user can release the pressure for safety reasons where and
when this is required. Viewed perpendicularly of the opening, the clamping part can
for instance have a width dimension and a length dimension which differ from each
other, while the clamping part, as seen in the press-out direction, has a diverging
form. In this way the clamping part can be placed in an open position by rotating
the clamping part through 90 degrees.
[0012] According to a possible embodiment, the suction tube is provided with one or more
openings for passage of fluid out of the keg and the pressure relief valve is arranged
substantially above the one or more openings.
[0013] According to an advantageous embodiment, the pressure relief valve comprises a clamping
part, a spring support and a spring means. The clamping part is connected to the spring
support and the spring means acts between the spring support and the suction tube
or neck such that, when the pressure in the container exceeds a critical value (for
instance a value between 5 and 7 bar), the spring support presses the clamping part
outward counter to the action of the spring means. The spring support is preferably
an integral piece, for instance manufactured by injection moulding, comprising a base
and a connecting shaft directed upward from the base, which connecting shaft is mounted
on or in the clamping part.
The clamping part can for instance be provided for this purpose with a recess into
which the outer end of the connecting shaft can be pressed, wherein the shape of the
recess and of the outer end are such that the connecting shaft is secured in the clamping
part. The connection between the clamping part and the connecting shaft can for instance
be a dovetail connection.
[0014] According to an advantageous embodiment, the clamping part is manufactured from a
plastic material which is more compressible than the plastic material from which the
spring support is manufactured. The clamping part can for instance be manufactured
from an EPDM (ethylene propylene diene monomer) material or an NBR (nitrile butadiene
rubber) material, preferably with good sealing properties, while the spring support
can for instance be manufactured from a harder plastic material such as PET.
[0015] According to an alternative embodiment, the clamping part and the spring support
are manufactured from the same material. A separate seal can in this case be arranged
around the clamping part, for instance a separate O-ring or an overmoulded elastic
rubber, this guaranteeing the seal. The clamping part and the spring support can then
be manufactured from for instance a PET material.
[0016] According to yet another possible embodiment, the pressure relief valve comprises
a housing mounted in sealed manner in an upper end of the suction tube or in the neck.
The housing is provided at the bottom with a lower opening and at the top with an
upper opening. A closing part is resiliently mounted in the housing via a spring means,
for instance in order to close the lower opening. The mounting is then such that this
closing part can be pressed out of the lower opening into the housing while the spring
means is compressed, when the pressure in the container exceeds a determined critical
value. Such a critical pressure lies for instance between 5 and 7 bar.
[0017] According to other exemplary embodiments, there is provided a container according
to any one of the following clauses.
- 1. Container for a fluid under pressure, preferably a beer keg, comprising a neck
and a fitting mounted thereon with a suction tube for drawing the fluid into the container,
wherein a pressure relief valve is mounted in an upper end of the suction tube or
in the neck of the container, which pressure relief valve comprises a closing body
which is mounted resiliently via a spring means and movable from a closing position
to an open position by the spring means being compressed.
- 2. Container according to clause 1, wherein the closing body is mounted such that,
as a result of a pressure above a determined critical pressure, it is moved from a
closing position to an open position.
- 3. Container according to clause 1 or 2, wherein the upper end of the suction tube
is provided with a cap with a hole, which hole is sealed by the closing body in the
closing position of the closing body.
- 4. Container according to clause any of the foregoing clauses, wherein the closing
body comprises a clamping part and a spring support for a spring means, wherein the
clamping part is connected to the spring support and the spring means acts between
the spring support and the suction tube or the neck of the keg such that, when the
pressure in the container exceeds a critical value, the spring support presses the
clamping part outward counter to the action of the spring means.
- 5. Container according to clause 4, wherein the spring means acts between the spring
support and the cap of the suction tube.
- 6. Container according to clause 4 or 5, wherein the closing body comprises a central
part with a first end on which the clamping part is provided and a second end on which
the spring support is provided, wherein the spring means is a spring arranged around
the central part.
- 7. Container according to clause 6, wherein the clamping part is formed integrally
on the central part.
- 8. Container according to clauses 4-7, wherein the spring support extends annularly
around the central part and is provided with an upright peripheral wall such that
an outer end of a spring can be received between the central part and the upright
peripheral wall.
- 9. Container according to any of the foregoing clauses, wherein the closing body comprises
a clamping part which can be received in sealing manner in an opening, wherein the
opening and the clamping part have a shape such that the clamping part can be pressed
from inside out of the opening to the outside.
- 10. Container according to clause 9, wherein the clamping part has a diverging form
in the direction of the movement from closing position to the open position.
- 11. Container according to clause 9 or 10, wherein the clamping part substantially
takes the form of a truncated cone or pyramid, preferably with rounded ribs.
- 12. Container according to any of the clauses 9-11, wherein the clamping part is mounted
rotatably between the closing position and the open position, this such that the clamping
part moves outward out of the opening during the rotation.
- 13. Container according to any of the clauses 9-12, wherein the clamping part and
the opening are non-rotation-symmetrical such that a rotation of the clamping part
brings about an outward movement of the clamping part.
- 14. Container according to any of the clauses 9-13, wherein the clamping part, viewed
perpendicularly of the opening, has a width dimension and a length dimension which
differ from each other.
- 15. Container according to any of the clauses 9-14, wherein the clamping part is provided
with a recess or a protruding part intended for coupling to the head of a tool.
- 16. Container according to any of the foregoing clauses, wherein the suction tube
is provided with at least one opening for passage of fluid out of the keg; and that
the pressure relief valve is arranged above the at least one opening.
- 17. Container according to any of the foregoing clauses, wherein the closing body
comprises a clamping part and a spring support, and that the spring support is an
integral piece comprising a base and a connecting shaft directed upward from the base,
which connecting shaft is mounted on or in the clamping part.
- 18. Container according to clause 17, wherein the clamping part is provided with a
recess into which the outer end of the connecting shaft can be pressed, wherein the
shape of the recess and of the outer end are such that the connecting shaft is secured
in the clamping part.
- 19. Container according to clause 18, wherein the connection between the clamping
part and the connecting shaft is a dovetail connection.
- 20. Container according to any of the foregoing clauses, wherein the closing body
comprises a clamping part and a spring support, and that the clamping part is manufactured
from a plastic material which is more compressible than the plastic material from
which the spring support is manufactured.
- 21. Container according to clause 20, wherein the clamping part is manufactured from
an EPDM (ethylene propylene diene monomer) material or an NBR (nitrile butadiene rubber)
material, preferably with good sealing properties.
- 22. Container according to any of the clauses 1-19, wherein the closing body comprises
a clamping part and a spring support, and that the clamping part and the spring support
are manufactured from the same material and that a sealing means is arranged around
the clamping part.
- 23. Container according to any of the clauses 20-22, wherein the spring support is
manufactured from PET.
- 24. Container according to any of the foregoing clauses, wherein the pressure relief
valve comprises a housing mounted in sealed manner in an upper end of the suction
tube or in the neck.
- 25. Container according to clause 24, wherein the housing is provided at the bottom
with a lower opening and at the top with an upper opening, wherein the closing body
is resiliently mounted in the housing for the purpose of closing the lower opening,
this such that this valve part can be pressed into the housing when the pressure in
the container exceeds a determined critical value.
[0018] The present invention will be further elucidated on the basis of a number of by no
means limitative exemplary embodiments of the assembly according to the invention,
with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
figure 1A is a schematic cross-section of an embodiment of a fitting of the S-type
according to the invention;
figure 1B is an exploded perspective view of the embodiment of figure 1A;
figure 2A is a schematic cross-section of an embodiment of a fitting of the A-type
according to the invention;
figure 2B is a schematic perspective view of the fitting body of the embodiment of
figure 2A as seen from the top;
figure 2C is a schematic perspective view of the suction tube mounting piece of the
embodiment of figure 2A;
figure 2D is a schematic perspective view of a part of the suction tube of the embodiment
of figure 2A;
figure 3 illustrates a cross-section of an embodiment of a pressure relief valve according
to the invention mounted in a suction tube;
figure 4 illustrates a cross-section of an embodiment of a pressure relief valve according
to the invention mounted in a suction tube;
figures 5A and 5B show respectively a cross-section and a perspective view of an embodiment
of a pressure relief valve according to the invention mounted in a suction tube;
figures 6A, 6B and 6C show respectively a perspective top view of a pressure relief
valve, a perspective bottom view thereof and a perspective top view of the pressure
relief valve without the closing body;
figure 6D illustrates a perspective view of a part of the closing body of the embodiment
of figure 6A;
figure 6E illustrates a perspective view of the spring support of the embodiment of
figure 6A;
figure 7 shows a cross-section through the embodiment of figure 6A;
figures 8A-8C show the embodiment of figure 6A in three successive positions of the
closing body;
figures 9A, 9B and 9C illustrate a first alternative embodiment in which the pressure
relief valve is provided in the neck; and
figures 10A and 10B illustrate a second alternative embodiment in which the pressure
relief valve is provided in the neck.
[0019] Figure 1A illustrates an embodiment of a fitting of the S-type, while figure 2A shows
an embodiment of a fitting of the A-type mounted on a plastic keg 100, of which only
the upper part with a neck 101 is shown in figure 2A. Figure 1A shows only the fitting
and not the container. Neck 101 is provided with two thickened neck portions, here
in the form of neck rings 102, 103 formed integrally with neck 101 of keg 100, extending
along the periphery of the neck. Keg 100 is typically manufactured by blow moulding,
particularly by stretch blow moulding, preferably from one of the following materials:
a PET material, in particular bottle grade PET, a PP material, a PE material or a
PEN material. This latter is typically used for reusable kegs. The skilled person
will appreciate that the invention is equally applicable to so-called one-way kegs
as to reusable kegs. Keg 100 is typically configured to store a liquid under a pressure
lying between 0.25 bar and 10.00 bar, preferably between 0.50 bar and 3.50 bar.
[0020] The fitting of the S-type or of the A-type comprises respectively a fitting body
4; 104 (see also figures 1B and 2B). Fitting body 4; 104 can be attached with two
or more ring sections 106a, 106b which form a ring around neck 101. Fitting body 4;
104 is provided along its periphery with a profiling 24 (the ribs protruding to greater
or lesser extent); 124 (the flat surfaces), see figures 1B and 2B, and the two ring
sections 106a, 106b are provided with a complementary profiling for a non-rotatable
positioning. Fitting body 4; 104 is further provided with a support flange 5; 105
and intended for the purpose of receiving different fitting components which make
it possible for instance to supply a gas while liquid is being discharged from the
keg. The following fitting components can be distinguished in respectively figures
1A and 2A or 2B: a cap 31; 131, a sealing ring 32; 132 for the seal between fitting
body 4; 104 and neck 101, a suction tube 33, 34; 133, 134 for drawing the fluid into
keg 100, a suction tube mounting piece 35; 135, valve components 37 and 39; 137 and
139, a spring means 36, 36'; 136 for exerting a spring action against valve components
37 and 39; 137 and 139, a pressure relief valve 38, 138. These are only two embodiments,
and the skilled person will appreciate that the fitting can also be constructed in
other manner. Embodiments of the invention can be applied to a random type of fitting
for a keg.
[0021] The embodiment illustrated in figures 2A and 2B is intended for co-action with a
keg coupling of the A or G-type. The embodiment illustrated in figures 1A and 1B is
intended for co-action with a keg coupling of the S-type. The keg coupling is the
component which is mounted on the upper side of the fitting and will allow fluid,
typically beer, to flow out of the keg while gas flows in so as to keep the keg pressurized.
In addition to the A, G and S-keg couplings, there are also keg couplings of the D,
U and M type. The fitting will be embodied somewhat differently for these types, although
the skilled person will appreciate that the invention is equally applicable to such
fittings.
[0022] Figure 2C illustrates in detail the suction tube mounting piece 135 for the embodiment
of the A-type fitting. This piece is provided with a central opening 500 in which
the suction tube part 133 illustrated in figure 2D can be fixed. The suction tube
mounting piece 135 is further provided at its periphery with receiving parts 502 for
tongues 127 of fitting body 104, see figure 2B. The downward directed tongues 127
are provided on the underside of fitting body 104 and are each provided with a hole
128 in which a protruding part 501 provided in receiving part 502 can engage in each
case. The suction tube mounting piece 135 can in this way be locked in fitting body
104 on the underside thereof. The suction tube component 133 is provided with openings
504 for passage of fluid from the keg. In the variant of figures 1A and 1B the suction
tube part 33 and mounting piece 35 are manufactured from one piece in which a resiliently
mounted upper piece 39 is arranged. This upper piece 39 is provided with openings
54 for passage of fluid from the keg. The attachment of mounting piece 35 to fitting
body 4 is similar to the variant of figures 2A and 2B and will therefore not be described
in detail.
[0023] Referring to figure 1A or 2A, it is noted that pressure relief valve 38, 138, which
is provided in the shown embodiment at the top of the suction tube, could also be
provided at one or more other locations. A number of pressure relief valves could
for instance be provided against a wall of fitting body 104, for instance at the lower
end thereof, wherein a suitable connection then has to be arranged in neck 101 of
keg 100. Such an embodiment is illustrated in figures 9A-9C and 10A-B.
[0024] Figures 9A-C illustrate a pressure relief valve 700 comprising a housing 703 and
a closing body 701 received resiliently therein. Closing body 701 is similar to closing
body 601 and will be further described in more detail with reference to figures 6A-6E
and figure 7. Housing 703 has a vertical tube part 730 which leads to an outlet pipe
731 which can be mounted in a wall of the keg, for instance in the neck of a keg as
illustrated in figure 9B. A seal, for instance a conical seal 732, can be provided
between the neck wall and outlet pipe 731. Referring to figures 9B and 9C, one or
more pressure relief valves 700 can then be arranged in the keg prior to placing of
fitting body 104, wherein outlet pipe 731 is for instance mounted in the neck wall
via conical seal 732. Fitting body 104 can then be placed. Fitting body 104 is advantageously
provided with vertical, downward protruding ribs 129, wherein tube part 730 can be
received between vertical ribs 129. These ribs 129 thus provide for a further retention
and positioning of pressure relief valve 700.
[0025] Figures 10A-B illustrate a further, second variant of a pressure relief valve 800
connected via the neck of the keg. The pressure relief valve is horizontally mounted
here in a housing 803 with an outlet pipe 831 which can be mounted in a wall of the
keg, for instance in the neck of a keg. A seal, for instance a conical seal 832, can
be provided between the neck wall and outlet pipe 831.
[0026] Figures 3 and 4 illustrate two respective embodiments of pressure relief valves 200,
300 according to the invention intended for mounting in a suction tube of a container
for a fluid under pressure, typically a beer keg. The container and fitting can for
instance be embodied as has been described above, but can also take a different form.
The pressure relief valve 200, 300 is mounted in an upper end of suction tube 133
for drawing the fluid into the container. Suction tube 133 is provided with openings
504 for passage of fluid from the keg, and pressure relief valve 200, 300 is arranged
above openings 504. The upper end of the suction tube is closed by a closing cap 505
with a hole 506 through which fluid can escape when pressure relief valve 200 opens.
[0027] In the variant of figures 3 and 4 the pressure relief valve 200, 300 comprises a
closing body 201, 301 and a spring 202, 302. Closing body 201, 301 comprises a clamping
part 210, 310 which is received in sealing manner in hole 506 of the closing cap.
Hole 506 and clamping part 210, 310 have a shape such that the clamping part can be
pressed from the inner side of the suction tube out of closing cap 505. Clamping part
210, 310 can for instance be conical or pyramid-shaped. Closing body 201, 301 further
comprises a spring support 212, 312 for spring 202, 302. Clamping part 210, 310 is
connected to spring support 212, 312, and spring 202, 302 acts between spring support
212, 312 and closing cap 505 such that, when the pressure in the container exceeds
a critical value, the spring support presses clamping part 210, 310 outward counter
to the action of the spring. In this variant the spring support 212, 312 is an integrally
manufactured piece with a base and a connecting shaft 211, 311 directed upward from
the base and attached to or in the clamping part. In the shown variant the clamping
part 210, 310 is provided with a recess 213, 313 into which the outer end 214, 314
of connecting shaft 211, 311 can be pressed. The shape of the recess and the outer
end are such that the connecting shaft is fixed in the clamping part. In the illustrated
embodiment the connection between the clamping part and the connecting shaft is a
dovetail connection, although the skilled person will appreciate that other connections
are also possible.
[0028] In the variant of figure 3 the clamping part is manufactured from a plastic material
which is more compressible than the plastic material from which the spring support
is manufactured, and the material of the clamping part itself provides the sealing.
The clamping part is then for instance manufactured from an EPDM (ethylene propylene
diene monomer) material or an NBR (nitrile butadiene rubber) material. In the variant
of figure 4 the clamping part and the spring support can be manufactured from the
same material and a sealing ring 304 is arranged around the clamping part. Both spring
support 312 and clamping part 310 can for instance be manufactured in this case from
a PET material.
[0029] Figures 5A and 5B illustrate another embodiment of a pressure relief valve 400 according
to the invention. In this embodiment the pressure relief valve comprises a closing
body 401 and spring 402 which are accommodated in a housing 403 mounted via a sealing
ring 404 in an upper end of the suction tube. Housing 403 is provided at the bottom
with a lower opening 430 and at the top with upper openings 431. Closing body 401
is mounted resiliently in the housing by means of a spring 402. Closing body 401 has
a base part 410 configured to close lower opening 430 and a shaft part 411 which is
directed upward from base part 410 and around which spring 402 is provided. Spring
402 acts between base part 410 and an upper wall 432 of housing 403 through which
shaft part 411 is guided. It will in this way be possible to press base part 410 into
housing 403 counter to the spring action of spring 402 when the pressure in the container
exceeds a determined critical value, whereby fluid can escape from the container through
lower opening 430 and via upper openings 431 and hole 506.
[0030] Figures 6A-E, 7 and 8A-C illustrate yet another embodiment of a pressure relief valve
according to the invention. In this embodiment the pressure relief valve is mounted
in a housing 603, this housing being intended for placing in an upper end of the suction
tube, see also figure 1A (the housing is designated in figure 1A with numeral 39).
The pressure relief valve comprises a closing body 601 which is mounted resiliently
in housing 603, as shown most clearly in figure 7. Closing body 601 comprises a clamping
part 610, a connecting piece 611 connecting thereto and a spring support 612. Connecting
piece 611 is provided at its outer end with a thickened portion 614, this such that
spring support 612 can be clamped fixedly onto connecting piece 611. Spring support
612 is provided for this purpose with a central passage 615. Spring support 612 is
shown most clearly in figure 6E and comprises a ring 616 connected by means of a number
of connecting arms 618 to the central passage 615. A first end of a spring 602 can
be received in spring support 612 between inner ring 615 and outer ring 616. The other
outer end of spring 602 supports against an upper wall 630 of housing 603. This upper
wall 630 is further provided with an opening 606 which in the closing position is
closed by clamping part 610. For a good sealing the clamping part 610 can be provided
with an O-ring 604. Spring 602 acts between spring support 612 and housing 603. Due
to compression of spring 602 closing body 601 will in this way be movable from a closing
position (see figure 6A) to an open position (see figure 8A) as a result of a high
pressure in the keg. Since housing 603 is mounted in the suction tube, spring 602
thus acts indirectly between spring support 612 and the suction tube such that, when
the pressure in the container exceeds a critical value, spring support 12 compresses
spring 602 and clamping part 610 is pressed outward.
[0031] As shown most clearly in figure 6D, clamping part 610 has a diverging form as viewed
from inside the keg to the outside. Clamping part 610 further has a width dimension
differing from the length dimension, and the clamping part is provided on its upper
side with a recess 616, here in the form of a groove, in which the head of a tool
can be received. A rotation of clamping part 610 will in this way bring about a simultaneous
upward movement of the clamping part. Clamping part 610 preferably further has rounded
corners and a rounded diverging peripheral part such that clamping part 610 can be
rotated smoothly from a closing position to an open position. It will also be possible
in this way to release the pressure manually, as best illustrated in figures 8B and
8C, in which two respective positions of clamping part 610 are shown. Clamping part
610 can for instance be rotated by means of a screwdriver, whereby an opening is created
through which the pressure can escape from the keg. Note that other shapes are also
possible instead of a slotted recess 616, wherein a tool with a head with a complementary
shape is then provided for manual opening of the pressure relief valve.
[0032] The skilled person will appreciate that the invention is not limited to the above
illustrated exemplary embodiments and that many variants can be envisaged without
departing from the scope of the invention, which is defined solely by the following
claims.
1. Container (100) for a fluid under pressure, preferably a beer keg, comprising a neck
(10) and a fitting (4; 104) mounted thereon with a suction tube (33, 34, 39), (133,134)
for drawing the fluid into the container, characterized in that a pressure relief valve (700, 800) is mounted in the neck of the container, which
pressure relief valve comprises a closing body (701, 801) which is mounted resiliently
via a spring means (702, 802) and movable from a closing position to an open position
by the spring means being compressed.
2. Container (100) as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the closing body (701, 801) is mounted such that, as a result of a pressure above
a determined critical pressure, it is moved from a closing position to an open position.
3. Container (100) as claimed in any of the foregoing claims, characterized in that the closing body (701, 801) comprises a clamping part and a spring support for a
spring means (702, 802), wherein the clamping part is connected to the spring support
and the spring means (702, 802) acts between the spring support and the neck (10)
of the keg or a housing (703, 803) mounted in the neck of the keg, such that, when
the pressure in the container (100) exceeds a critical value, the spring support presses
the clamping part outward counter to the action of the spring means (702, 802).
4. Container (100) as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the closing body (701, 801) comprises a central part with a first end on which the
clamping part is provided and a second end on which the spring support is provided,
wherein the spring means (702, 802) is a spring arranged around the central part.
5. Container (100) as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the clamping part is formed integrally on the central part.
6. Container (100) as claimed in any of the claims 3-5, characterized in that the spring support extends annularly around the central part and is provided with
an upright peripheral wall such that an outer end of a spring can be received between
the central part and the upright peripheral wall.
7. Container (100) as claimed in any of the foregoing claims, characterized in that the closing body (701, 801) comprises a clamping part which can be received in sealing
manner in an opening, wherein the opening and the clamping part have a shape such
that the clamping part can be pressed from inside out of the opening to the outside.
8. Container (100) as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the clamping part has a diverging form in the direction of the movement from closing
position to the open position.
9. Container (100) as claimed in claim 7 or 8, characterized in that the clamping part is mounted rotatably between the closing position and the open
position, this such that the clamping part moves outward out of the opening during
the rotation.
10. Container (100) as claimed in any of the foregoing claims, characterized in that the closing body (701, 801) comprises a clamping part and a spring support, and that
the spring support is an integral piece comprising a base and a connecting shaft directed
upward from the base, which connecting shaft is mounted on or in the clamping part;
wherein preferably the clamping part is provided with a recess into which the outer
end of the connecting shaft can be pressed, wherein the shape of the recess and of
the outer end are such that the connecting shaft is secured in the clamping part.
11. Container (100) as claimed in any of the foregoing claims, characterized in that the closing body (701, 801) comprises a clamping part and a spring support, and that
the clamping part is manufactured from a plastic material which is more compressible
than the plastic material from which the spring support is manufactured; wherein preferably
the clamping part is manufactured from an EPDM (ethylene propylene diene monomer)
material or an NBR (nitrile butadiene rubber) material, preferably with good sealing
properties.
12. Container (100) as claimed in any of the claims 1-9, characterized in that the closing body (701, 801) comprises a clamping part and a spring support, and that
the clamping part and the spring support are manufactured from the same material and
that a sealing means is arranged around the clamping part.
13. Container (100) as claimed in claim 11 or 12, characterized in that the spring support is manufactured from PET.
14. Container (100) as claimed in any of the foregoing claims, characterized in that the pressure relief valve comprises a housing mounted in sealed manner in the neck
(101).
15. Container (100) as claimed in claim 14, characterized in that the housing is provided at the bottom with a lower opening and at the top with an
upper opening, wherein the closing body is resiliently mounted in the housing for
the purpose of closing the lower opening, this such that this valve part can be pressed
into the housing when the pressure in the container exceeds a determined critical
value.