FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of lifting equipment and cranes used for
lifting and loading within the transportation industry, energy industry, process industry
and manufacturing industry, and more particularly to a hose guard for an articulating
crane and to an articulating arm arrangement of an articulating crane.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] Lifting equipment and cranes are used in industry for different applications, such
as loading and unloading within the transportation industry and bulk material and
other material handling within the process and manufacturing industry as well as within
the energy industry. A crane is generally defined as a machine for lifting and moving
heavy objects by means of ropes or cables suspended from a movable arm. One of the
most common crane types is an articulating crane. Articulating cranes are special
type of jib cranes having an articulating arm jib or boom. Articulating cranes are
also often referred to as loader cranes or knuckle-boom cranes. An articulating crane
has typically a hydraulically-powered articulated arm arrangement having one or more
of the boom sections telescopic.
[0003] Articulating cranes are used in industry for different applications these including
handling of bulk material, such as coal, mineral, scrap metal and other material within
the process and manufacturing industry as well as within the energy industry. Articulating
cranes are also typically used within the transportation industry as loading and unloading
material these including loading and unloading of timber, bulk material, scrap metal
and other material. The articulating crane may also be a mobile crane or a truck-mounted
crane. A truck-mounted articulating crane is often a crane in which the numerous telescopic
boom sections may be folded into a small space when the crane is not in use. Within
forestry articulating cranes are used in e.g. forwarders and timber trucks for loading
and unloading of timber.
[0004] One typical example of an articulating crane according to the prior art may be seen
in US Patent document
US 7,311,489 B2, which presents an articulating crane having an extendable telescopic arm structure,
in which the hydraulic hoses are fitted outside the telescopic end-side inner boom
portion. Another typical example of an articulating crane according to the prior art
may be seen in US Patent document
US 3,893,480. In
US 3,893,480 the hydraulic hoses are fitted inside the articulated arm of the articulating crane
and a separate coaxial hydraulic conduit is fitted outside the telescopic end-side
inner boom portion when said boom is extended.
[0005] Some of the typical articulating cranes according to the prior art are designed to
have the hydraulic hoses and pipes fitted inside the articulated arm and the telescopic
end-side inner boom portion of the articulating crane. Two typical examples of this
type of articulating cranes according to the prior art may be seen in US Patent documents
US 5,924,837 and
US 6,530,742 B2. Although the hoses and pipes may be somewhat safe from external objects these types
of hoses are difficult to maintain or adjust.
[0006] European Patent document
EP 1889808 B1 shows an articulating crane according to the prior art where in the connections for
the hydraulic hoses are leading from a crane arm of the articulating crane to the
connections at the side of a fixing device, said hydraulic hoses leading between two
spaced rotary bearings of a rotary joint at the crane arm side.
[0007] In the prior art articulating cranes, where the hydraulic hoses are leading from
a crane arm of the articulating crane to the connections at the side of a fixing device,
the hydraulic hoses are vulnerable against hits or blows. Also in use and in transportation
the hydraulic hoses are vulnerable against any external contacts or any external objects.
Also in the extremely demanding working conditions and working temperatures the hydraulic
hoses of the prior art articulating cranes tend to bend in undesired manner and consequently
break. Also when extending and retracting the articulating crane, especially in extremely
demanding working conditions and working temperatures the hydraulic hoses of the prior
art articulating cranes tend to bend or bundle in undesired manner and consequently
break. There are some prior art guide elements designed for guiding hoses; however
these prior art guide elements typically do not withstand any hits or blows or any
external contacts or any external objects. The prior art guide elements are typically
quite simple in design and are not designed to stay in a correct position for guiding
hoses in all articulating boom positions. Furthermore, the prior art guide elements
can easily bend and wind up into an undesired position.
[0008] In today's demanding environment, the manufacturers of articulating cranes are constantly
looking for improvements and cost savings in crane manufacturing. Likewise, there
is also a demand in the market for a new type of a hose guard for an articulating
crane and an articulating arm arrangement of an articulating crane which would improve
the secure use of the crane when compared to the current prior art solutions.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0009] An object of the present invention is thus to provide a method and an apparatus for
implementing the method so as to overcome the above problems and to alleviate the
above disadvantages.
[0010] The objects of the invention are achieved by a hose guard for an articulating crane,
said articulating crane comprising an articulating arm arrangement having at least
one boom and hydraulic hose conduits running from a boom of the said at least one
boom via a boom nose, which said hose guard comprises side parts, a guard element
for protecting said hydraulic hose conduits, and at least two hose guide elements
for guiding said hydraulic hose conduits, which said side parts of the said hose guard
comprise holes in said side parts of the said hose guard for joining the said hose
guard to the end-side of the said boom of the articulating crane, and which said at
least two hose guide elements include a rear guide pin element on the rear portion
of the hose guard and a front guide pin element/elements on the front portion of the
hose guard.
[0011] Preferably, the said at least two hose guide elements include a guide plate on the
rear portion of the hose guard. Preferably, the said at least two hose guide elements
are manufactured with a gliding surface material or with a gliding surface coating.
Preferably, the said guide pin element/elements include a sliding sleeve arranged
on the said guide pin element.
[0012] Furthermore, the objects of the invention are achieved by an articulating arm arrangement
of an articulating crane, said articulating arm arrangement having at least one boom
and hydraulic hose conduits running from a boom of the said at least one boom via
a boom nose, which articulating arm arrangement comprises a hose guard, said hose
guard having side parts, a guard element for protecting said hydraulic hose conduits,
and at least two hose guide elements for guiding said hydraulic hose conduits, which
said side parts of the said hose guard comprise holes in said side parts of the said
hose guard for joining the said hose guard to the end-side of the said boom of the
articulating crane, and which said at least two hose guide elements include a rear
guide pin element on the rear portion of the hose guard and a front guide pin element/elements
on the front portion of the hose guard.
[0013] Preferably, in the articulating arm arrangement, the said hydraulic hose conduits
are lead to an accessory device or to a working implement between the said at least
two hose guide elements. Preferably, in the articulating arm arrangement, the said
at least two hose guide elements include a guide plate on the rear portion of the
hose guard.
[0014] Preferably, in the articulating arm arrangement, the said at least two hose guide
elements are manufactured with a gliding surface material or with a gliding surface
coating. Preferably, in the articulating arm arrangement, the said guide pin element/elements
include a sliding sleeve arranged on the said guide pin element.
[0015] Preferably, in the articulating arm arrangement, the said hydraulic hose conduits
are lead to an accessory device or to a working implement in front of the said guide
plate and in front of the said rear guide pin element and behind the said two front
guide pin elements.
[0016] Furthermore, the objects of the invention are achieved by an articulating crane,
said articulating crane comprising an articulating arm arrangement having at least
one boom and hydraulic hose conduits running from a boom of the said at least one
boom via a boom nose, which articulating arm arrangement comprises a hose guard, said
hose guard having side parts, a guard element for protecting said hydraulic hose conduits,
and at least two hose guide elements for guiding said hydraulic hose conduits, which
said side parts of the said hose guard comprise holes in said side parts of the said
hose guard for joining the said hose guard to the end-side of the said boom of the
articulating crane.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017]
Figure 1 shows a front view of one embodiment of a hose guard for an articulating
crane according to the present invention;
Figure 2 shows a rear view of one embodiment of a hose guard for an articulating crane
according to the present invention;
Figure 3 shows a side view of one embodiment of a hose guard for an articulating crane
according to the present invention;
Figure 4 shows a top view of one embodiment of a hose guard for an articulating crane
according to the present invention;
Figure 5 shows a bottom view of one embodiment of a hose guard for an articulating
crane according to the present invention;
Figure 6 shows a first perspective view of one embodiment of a hose guard for an articulating
crane according to the present invention;
Figure 7 shows a second perspective view of one embodiment of a hose guard for an
articulating crane according to the present invention;
Figure 8 shows a partial perspective front view of one embodiment of an articulating
arm arrangement of an articulating crane according to the present invention;
Figure 9 shows a partial perspective side view of one embodiment of an articulating
arm arrangement of an articulating crane according to the present invention.
[0018] In the following, the invention will be described in greater detail by means of preferred
embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings of Figures 1 to 9.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0019] Figure 1 shows a front view of one embodiment of a hose guard for an articulating
crane according to the present invention. The hose guard for an articulating crane
according to the present invention comprises side parts 1, 2 and a guard element 3
combining said side parts 1, 2 in the front portion of the hose guard.
[0020] Figure 2 shows a rear view of one embodiment of a hose guard for an articulating
crane according to the present invention. The hose guard for an articulating crane
according to the present invention comprises side parts 1, 2 and a guard element 3
combining said side parts 1, 2 in the front portion of the hose guard. The hose guard
according to the present invention also comprises at least two hose guide elements
4, 5 for guiding the hoses of the articulating crane. In the hose guard according
to the present embodiment the said at least two hose guide elements 4, 5 include a
guide plate 4 on the rear top portion of the hose guard and a rear guide pin element
5 on the rear bottom portion of the hose guard.
[0021] Figure 3 shows a side view of one embodiment of a hose guard for an articulating
crane according to the present invention. The hose guard for an articulating crane
according to the present invention comprises side parts 1 and a guard element 3 combining
said side parts 1 in the front portion of the hose guard. The hose guard according
to the present invention also comprises at least two hose guide elements 4-7 for guiding
the hoses of the articulating crane. In the hose guard according to the present embodiment
the said at least two hose guide elements 4-7 include a guide plate 4 on the rear
top portion of the hose guard, a rear guide pin element 5 on the rear bottom portion
of the hose guard and a front guide pin elements 6, 7 on the front portion of the
hose guard.
[0022] The hose guard according to the present invention also comprises holes 8 in said
side parts 1 of the hose guard through which said holes 8 a joining axle joins the
said hose guard to the end-side of a boom of the articulating crane. An articulating
arm arrangement of an articulating crane according to the present invention may comprise
holes for the said joining axle in the side plates of a boom nose of the articulating
crane. Furthermore a link device linking the said articulating crane according to
the present invention to an accessory device, e.g. a rotator or to a working implement
may comprise holes for the said joining axle.
[0023] Figure 4 shows a top view of one embodiment of a hose guard for an articulating crane
according to the present invention. The hose guard for an articulating crane according
to the present invention comprises side parts 1, 2 and a guard element 3 combining
said side parts 1, 2 in the front portion of the hose guard. The hose guard according
to the present invention also comprises at least two hose guide elements 4-7 for guiding
the hoses of the articulating crane. In the hose guard according to the present embodiment
the said at least two hose guide elements 4-7 include a guide plate 4 on the rear
top portion of the hose guard, and a rear guide pin element 5 on the rear bottom portion,
a top front guide pin element 6 on the front top portion and a bottom front guide
pin element 7 on the bottom front portion of the hose guard. In Figure 4 the bottom
front guide pin element 7 is only partially shown behind the top front guide pin element
6.
[0024] Figure 5 shows a bottom view of one embodiment of a hose guard for an articulating
crane according to the present invention. The hose guard for an articulating crane
according to the present invention comprises side parts 1, 2 and a guard element 3
combining said side parts 1, 2 in the front portion of the hose guard. The hose guard
according to the present invention also comprises at least two hose guide elements
4-7 for guiding the hoses of the articulating crane. In the hose guard according to
the present embodiment the said at least two hose guide elements 4-7 include a guide
plate 4 on the rear top portion of the hose guard, and a rear guide pin element 5
on the rear bottom portion, a top front guide pin element on the front top portion
and a bottom front guide pin element 7 on the bottom front portion of the hose guard.
[0025] Figure 6 shows a first perspective view of one embodiment of a hose guard for an
articulating crane according to the present invention. The hose guard for an articulating
crane according to the present invention comprises side parts 1, 2 and a guard element
3 combining said side parts 1, 2 in the front portion of the hose guard. The hose
guard according to the present invention also comprises at least two hose guide elements
4-7 for guiding the hoses of the articulating crane. In the hose guard according to
the present embodiment the said at least two hose guide elements 4-7 include a guide
plate 4 on the rear top portion of the hose guard, and a rear guide pin element 5
on the rear bottom portion, a top front guide pin element 6 on the front top portion
and a bottom front guide pin element 7 on the bottom front portion of the hose guard.
[0026] The hose guard according to the present invention also comprises holes 8 in said
side parts 1 of the hose guard through which said holes 8 a joining axle joins the
said hose guard to the end-side of a boom of the articulating crane. An articulating
arm arrangement of an articulating crane according to the present invention may comprise
holes for the said joining axle in the side plates of a boom nose of the articulating
crane. Furthermore a link device linking the said articulating crane according to
the present invention to an accessory device, e.g. a rotator or to a working implement
may comprise holes for the said joining axle.
[0027] Figure 7 shows a second perspective view of one embodiment of a hose guard for an
articulating crane according to the present invention. The hose guard for an articulating
crane according to the present invention comprises side parts 1, 2 and a guard element
3 combining said side parts 1, 2 in the front portion of the hose guard. The hose
guard according to the present invention also comprises at least two hose guide elements
4-7 for guiding the hoses of the articulating crane. In the hose guard according to
the present embodiment the said at least two hose guide elements 4-7 include a guide
plate 4 on the rear top portion of the hose guard, and a rear guide pin element 5
on the rear bottom portion, a top front guide pin element 6 on the front top portion
and a bottom front guide pin element 7 on the bottom front portion of the hose guard.
[0028] The hose guard according to the present invention also comprises holes 8, 9 in said
side parts 1 of the hose guard through which said holes 8, 9 a joining axle joins
the said hose guard to the end-side of a boom of the articulating crane. An articulating
arm arrangement of an articulating crane according to the present invention may comprise
holes for the said joining axle in the side plates of a boom nose of the articulating
crane. Furthermore a link device linking the said articulating crane according to
the present invention to an accessory device, e.g. a rotator or to a working implement
may comprise holes for the said joining axle.
[0029] Figure 8 shows a partial perspective front view of one embodiment of an articulating
arm arrangement of an articulating crane according to the present invention. An articulating
arm arrangement of an articulating crane according to the present invention comprises
a boom 10 of the articulating crane. The boom 10 comprises a boom nose 11 supporting
two nose side plates 12, 13. An articulating arm arrangement of an articulating crane
according to the present invention comprises hydraulic hose conduits 17-20 running
from the said boom 10 via said boom nose 11 and between said two nose side plates
12, 13.
[0030] An articulating arm arrangement of an articulating crane according to the present
embodiment comprises a hose guard 14, which hose guard 14 comprises side parts 1 and
a guard element 3 combining said side parts 1 in the front portion of the hose guard.
In the present embodiment the hose guard 14 also comprises at least two hose guide
elements 6, 7 for guiding the hydraulic hose conduits 17-20 of the articulating crane.
In the present embodiment the said at least two hose guide elements 6, 7 of the hose
guard 14 include a guide plate on the rear top portion of the hose guard, and a rear
guide pin element on the rear bottom portion, a top front guide pin element 6 on the
front top portion and a bottom front guide pin element 7 on the bottom front portion
of the hose guard.
[0031] In the present embodiment the two nose side plates 12, 13 of the boom nose 11 of
the boom 10 of the articulating crane comprise holes in the said two nose side plates
12, 13. The hose guard 14 according to the present invention also comprises holes
in said side parts 1 of the hose guard 14 through which said holes in the said two
nose side plates 12, 13 and in the said side parts 1 of the hose guard 14 a joining
axle 15 joins the said hose guard to the boom nose 11 of the boom of the articulating
crane. In the present embodiment there is also a link device 16 linking the said articulating
crane according to the present invention to an accessory device, e.g. a rotator or
to a working implement. In the present embodiment the said link device 16 comprises
holes for the said joining axle, which said joining axle 15 joins the said link device
16 to the boom nose 11 of the boom 10 of the articulating crane.
[0032] The articulating arm arrangement of an articulating crane according to the present
embodiment may comprise an articulated boom and at least one extendable boom, which
said at least one extendable boom may comprise an extendable crane-side outer boom
and a further extendable end-side inner boom 10. In the articulating arm arrangement
of an articulating crane according to the present embodiment the guard element 3 of
the said hose guard 14 protects the hydraulic hose conduits 17-20 of the articulating
crane during use against hits or blows or any external contacts or any external objects.
Furthermore the at least two hose guide elements 6, 7 of the said hose guard 14 guide
the hydraulic hose conduits 17-20 of the articulating crane, so that the hydraulic
hose conduits 17-20 bend appropriately when leading to an accessory device, e.g. a
rotator or to a working implement. In the present embodiment the said at least two
hose guide elements 6, 7 of the hose guard 14 include a guide plate, a rear guide
pin element and two front guide pin elements 6, 7. In the present embodiment the hydraulic
hose conduits 17-20 are lead in front of the said guide plate and in front of the
said rear guide pin element and behind the said two front guide pin elements 6, 7.
The said rear guide pin element and the said two front guide pin elements 6, 7 keep
the hose guard 14 in a correct position for guiding hoses in an optimal manner. The
hose guard 14 protects the hydraulic hose conduits 17-20 and guides the said hydraulic
hose conduits 17-20 in all articulating boom positions.
[0033] Figure 9 shows a partial perspective side view of one embodiment of an articulating
arm arrangement of an articulating crane according to the present invention. An articulating
arm arrangement of an articulating crane according to the present invention comprises
a boom 10 of the articulating crane. The boom 10 comprises a boom nose 11 supporting
two nose side plates 12, 13. An articulating arm arrangement of an articulating crane
according to the present invention comprises hydraulic hose conduits running from
the said boom 10 via said boom nose 11 and between said two nose side plates 12, 13.
[0034] An articulating arm arrangement of an articulating crane according to the present
embodiment comprises a hose guard 14, which hose guard 14 comprises side parts 1 and
a guard element 3 combining said side parts 1 in the front portion of the hose guard.
In the present embodiment the hose guard 14 also comprises at least two hose guide
elements 6, 7 for guiding the hydraulic hose conduits of the articulating crane. In
the present embodiment the said at least two hose guide elements 6, 7 of the hose
guard 14 include a guide plate on the rear top portion of the hose guard, and a rear
guide pin element on the rear bottom portion, a top front guide pin element 6 on the
front top portion and a bottom front guide pin element 7 on the bottom front portion
of the hose guard.
[0035] In the present embodiment the two nose side plates 12, 13 of the boom nose 11 of
the boom 10 of the articulating crane comprise holes in the said two nose side plates
12, 13. Also the said hose guard 14 comprises holes in said side parts 1 of the hose
guard 14 through which said holes in the said two nose side plates 12, 13 and in the
said side parts 1 of the hose guard 14 a joining axle 15 joins the said hose guard
to the boom nose 11 of the boom of the articulating crane. In the present embodiment
there is also a link device 16 linking the said articulating crane according to the
present invention to an accessory device, e.g. a rotator or to a working implement.
In the present embodiment the said link device 16 comprises holes for the said joining
axle, which said joining axle 15 joins the said link device 16 to the boom nose 11
of the boom 10 of the articulating crane.
[0036] In the articulating arm arrangement of an articulating crane according to the present
embodiment the guard element 3 of the said hose guard 14 protects the hydraulic hose
conduits of the articulating crane during use against hits or blows and against any
external contacts or any external objects. Furthermore the at least two hose guide
elements 6, 7 of the said hose guard 14 guide the hydraulic hose conduits of the articulating
crane, so that the hydraulic hose conduits bend appropriately when leading to an accessory
device, e.g. a rotator or to a working implement. In the present embodiment the said
at least two hose guide elements 6, 7 of the hose guard 14 include a guide plate,
a rear guide pin element and two front guide pin elements 6, 7. In the present embodiment
the hydraulic hose conduits are lead in front of the said guide plate and in front
of the said rear guide pin element and behind the said two front guide pin elements
6, 7. The said rear guide pin element and the said two front guide pin elements 6,
7 keep the hose guard 14 in a correct position for guiding hoses in an optimal manner.
The hose guard 14 protects the hydraulic hose conduits 17-20 and guides the said hydraulic
hose conduits 17-20 in all articulating boom positions.
[0037] In the articulating arm arrangement of the articulating crane according to the present
invention the said guard element 3 of the said hose guard 14 is a strong and solid
guard element 14 that can withstand subjected hard hits or blows. The said guard element
3 of the said hose guard 14 according to the present invention may be manufactured
from aluminium, steel, cast iron, spheroidal graphite iron or from a composite material.
[0038] In the articulating arm arrangement of the articulating crane according to the present
invention the said at least two hose guide elements 4-7 of the said hose guard 14
are designed so that the movement of the hydraulic hose conduits is allowed. The said
at least two hose guide elements 4-7 of the hose guard 14 according to the present
invention may be manufactured with a gliding surface material or with a gliding surface
coating. The said guide pin elements 5-7 of the hose guard 14 according to the present
invention may also include a sliding sleeve arranged on the said guide pin element
5-7.
[0039] In the articulating arm arrangement of an articulating crane according to the present
invention the strong and solid guard element of the said hose guard according to the
present invention withstands hits or blows and protects the hydraulic hoses conduits
against any external contacts or any external objects. Furthermore, the hose guide
elements of the said hose guard according to the present invention guide the hydraulic
hose conduits so that the hydraulic hoses do not bend in undesired manner and therefore
do not break due to undesired bending.
[0040] Likewise, in the an articulating arm arrangement according to the present invention
the hydraulic hose conduits have more space and are not so easily subjected to wear
against the moving boom or booms of the said articulating arm arrangement. With the
help of the solution according to the present invention the manufacturers of articulating
cranes may produce articulating cranes that are more durable in use than the prior
art articulating crane solutions.
[0041] It will be obvious to a person skilled in the art that, as the technology advances,
the inventive concept can be implemented in various ways. The invention and its embodiments
are not limited to the examples described above but may vary within the scope of the
claims.
1. A hose guard (14) for an articulating crane, said articulating crane comprising an
articulating arm arrangement having at least one boom and hydraulic hose conduits
(17-20) running from a boom (10) of the said at least one boom via a boom nose (11),
characterized in that said hose guard (14) comprises side parts (1), (2), a guard element (3) for protecting
said hydraulic hose conduits (17-20), and at least two hose guide elements (4-7) for
guiding said hydraulic hose conduits (17-20),
- which said side parts (1), (2) of the said hose guard (14) comprise holes (8), (9)
in said side parts (1), (2) of the said hose guard (14) for joining the said hose
guard (14) to the end-side of the said boom (10) of the articulating crane, and
- which said at least two hose guide elements (4-7) include a rear guide pin element
(5) on the rear portion of the hose guard (14) and a front guide pin element/elements
(6), (7) on the front portion of the hose guard (14).
2. A hose guard (14) according to claim 1, characterized in that the said at least two hose guide elements (4-7) include a guide plate (4) on the
rear portion of the hose guard (14).
3. A hose guard (14) according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterized in that the said guard element (3) is manufactured from aluminium, steel, cast iron, spheroidal
graphite iron or from a composite material.
4. A hose guard (14) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the said at least two hose guide elements (4-7) are manufactured with a gliding surface
material or with a gliding surface coating.
5. A hose guard (14) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the said guide pin element/elements (5-7) include a sliding sleeve arranged on the
said guide pin element (5-7).
6. An articulating arm arrangement of an articulating crane, said articulating arm arrangement
having at least one boom and hydraulic hose conduits (17-20) running from a boom (10)
of the said at least one boom via a boom nose (11),
characterized in that said articulating arm arrangement comprises a hose guard (14), said hose guard (14)
having side parts (1), (2), a guard element (3) for protecting said hydraulic hose
conduits (17-20), and at least two hose guide elements (4-7) for guiding said hydraulic
hose conduits (17-20),
- which said side parts (1), (2) of the said hose guard (14) comprise holes (8), (9)
in said side parts (1), (2) of the said hose guard (14) for joining the said hose
guard (14) to the end-side of the said boom (10) of the articulating crane, and
- which said at least two hose guide elements (4-7) include a rear guide pin element
(5) on the rear portion of the hose guard (14) and a front guide pin element/elements
(6), (7) on the front portion of the hose guard (14).
7. An articulating arm arrangement according to claim 6, characterized in that the said hydraulic hose conduits (17-20) are lead to an accessory device or to a
working implement between the said at least two hose guide elements (4-7).
8. An articulating arm arrangement according to claim 6 or claim 7, characterized in that the said at least two hose guide elements (4-7) include a guide plate (4) on the
rear portion of the hose guard (14).
9. An articulating arm arrangement according to any one of claims 6 to 8, characterized in that the said guard element (3) is manufactured from aluminium, steel, cast iron, spheroidal
graphite iron or from a composite material.
10. An articulating arm arrangement according to any one of claims 6 to 9, characterized in that the said at least two hose guide elements (4-7) are manufactured with a gliding surface
material or with a gliding surface coating.
11. An articulating arm arrangement according to any one of claims 6 to 10, characterized in that the said guide pin element/elements (5-7) include a sliding sleeve arranged on the
said guide pin element (5-7).
12. An articulating arm arrangement according to any one of claims 6 to 11, characterized in that the said hydraulic hose conduits (17-20) are lead to an accessory device or to a
working implement in front of the said guide plate and in front of the said rear guide
pin element and behind the said two front guide pin elements (6), (7).
13. An articulating crane, characterized in that said articulating crane comprises an articulating arm arrangement according to any
one of claims 6 to 12.