FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention concerns a covering member for hinges of the so-called concealed
type, that is, not visible from the outside when the mobile structure on which the
hinge is mounted, such as for example a door, or the panel of a piece of furniture,
is in a closed position with respect to a fixed structure, such as for example the
jamb of a door, or the frame of a piece of furniture. The covering member is suitable
to cover the mechanical parts that allow the hinge to be attached to the fixed structure
and the mobile structure, or to be adjusted with respect to them, to cover those parts
when the hinge is in the open position and thus to improve the esthetics of the door,
window or piece of furniture in its entirety.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] In the field of furniture, doors and windows, recessed or concealed hinges are known,
that is, the type which, in the closed position, all the elements of which it consists
are completely inserted inside the door or window or piece of furniture on which they
are mounted, so that they are not visible from outside.
[0003] Two examples of concealed hinges are described in the European patent applications
EP-A-2.719.851 and
EP-A-2.390.446, in the name of the present Applicant.
[0004] It is also known that, to improve the esthetics of doors or windows or furniture
on which concealed hinges are mounted, the mechanical parts that allow the hinge to
be attached to the fixed structure and the mobile structure, or to be adjusted, such
as for example the heads of the attachment and adjustment screws, are conveniently
covered by covering members, each consisting of a shaped platelet, which has the shape
of a part of the hinge. Each platelet is normally made by molding a very thin metal
sheet, for example 0.5 mm thick, and provided with two or more lateral tabs, with
a determinate constant thickness and configured to be inserted into corresponding
seatings that normally consist of recesses or hollows present on the sides of the
hinging bodies of the hinge.
[0005] Known covering members have the disadvantage, however, that they must have the lateral
tabs extremely precise so that they can be inserted without play into the corresponding
seatings. Any lack of precision in the sizes of the lateral tabs, in particular in
their thickness, in relation to those of the seatings, would cause an unstable and
insecure coupling, so that there would be a high probability that the covering member
itself could accidentally detach from the hinge, thus losing its function.
[0006] Furthermore, it often happens that the producers of doors, windows or furniture produce
the seatings, in which the two hinging bodies of a concealed hinge are disposed, in
a not very precise way, usually through milling, with the consequence that, once the
hinge is mounted, there are plays between the seating in the door or window or piece
of furniture and the corresponding hinging body of the hinge; plays make the assembly
of known covering members even more unstable and insecure.
[0007] A first purpose of the present invention is to obtain a covering member for concealed
hinges which is economical, simple to make and install, and which at the same time
is also very stable and reliable, so that once installed it does not exit undesirably
from its seatings, even when there are possible plays between the seatings in the
door, window or piece of furniture, and the corresponding hinging bodies of the concealed
hinge.
[0008] The Applicant has devised, tested and embodied the present invention to overcome
the shortcomings of the state of the art and to obtain these and other purposes and
advantages.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0009] The present invention is set forth and characterized in the independent claim.
[0010] The dependent claims describe other characteristics of the present invention.
[0011] In accordance with the above purpose, a covering member for concealed hinges according
to the present invention comprises a platelet with a central body with which at least
one tab is associated, bent with respect to a surface of the central body and configured
to be inserted in a corresponding seating associated with the concealed hinge.
[0012] According to a characteristic aspect of the present invention, the tab comprises
an elastically yielding mechanical mean, which is configured to couple with at least
one part of the seating to obtain a stable and reliable coupling between the tab and
the seating.
[0013] According to another characteristic aspect of the present invention, the elastically
yielding mechanical mean comprises a cambering or a bend.
[0014] Furthermore, according to other characteristics of the present invention, two tabs
are provided, disposed laterally and on opposite sides with respect to the central
body; or three tabs, at least two of which are disposed laterally and on opposite
sides with respect to the central body; or four tabs, disposed laterally and in pairs,
on opposite sides with respect to the central body; or five tabs, at least four of
which are disposed laterally and in pairs, on opposite sides with respect to the central
body.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] These and other characteristics of the present invention will become apparent from
the following description of some embodiments, given as a non-restrictive example
with reference to the attached drawings wherein:
- fig. 1 is a three-dimensional view of some covering members according to the present
invention in accordance with a first embodiment, ready to be mounted in a concealed
hinge of a known type;
- fig. 2 is a three-dimensional view of the covering members in fig. 1 mounted on the
concealed hinge;
- fig. 3 is a perspective view of a covering member in fig. 1;
- fig. 4 is an enlarged detail of fig. 3;
- fig. 5 is a cross section view, on an enlarged scale, of the detail in fig. 4;
- fig. 6 is a perspective and schematized view of a first variant of the detail in fig.
4;
- fig. 7 is a perspective and schematized view of a second variant of the detail in
fig. 4;
- fig. 8 is a perspective and schematized view of a second embodiment of a covering
member according to the present invention;
- fig. 9 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of a covering member according
to the present invention;
- fig. 10 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of a covering member according
to the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF SOME EMBODIMENTS OF THE PRESENT INVENTION
[0016] For a simpler explanation of the present invention, the same reference numbers refer
to identical or very similar parts in the different embodiments.
[0017] According to a first embodiment of the present invention, a covering member 10 (figs.
1 to 7) comprises a platelet 11, for example made of metal or plastic material, with
a central body 12 with which two lateral tabs 13 are associated, disposed on opposite
sides and bent substantially at 90° with respect to a surface of the central body
12.
[0018] Both the central body 12 and the lateral tabs 13 are advantageously made in a single
piece, for example by molding, and have the same thickness, for example about 0.5
mm.
[0019] Fig. 1 shows four covering members 10 ready to be mounted on a concealed hinge 14
of a known type, for example of the type described in one of the European patent applications
EP-A-2.719.851 and
EP-A-2.390.446 cited above. In particular, each covering member 10 is configured to cover a part
of each of the two hinging bodies of the concealed hinge 14, specifically the one
in which the attachment screws 15 and adjustment screws 16 of the concealed hinge
14 are positioned.
[0020] In this specific case, each hinging body of the concealed hinge 14 is provided with
four seatings 17, made on the sides and each consisting of a recess or cavity. The
transverse size of each seating 17 is substantially the same as, or slightly more
than, that of the thickness of each lateral tab 13.
[0021] One lateral tab 13 of the covering member 10 is suitable to be inserted into each
seating 17.
[0022] According to a characteristic aspect of the present invention, each lateral tab 13
comprises an elastically yielding mechanical mean 18, for example made during the
molding step, which in the example given here consists of a cambering (figs. 4 and
5).
[0023] According to a first variant, shown in fig. 6, the elastically yielding mechanical
mean 18 consists of a bend disposed along an axis perpendicular to the surface of
the central body 12.
[0024] According to a second variant, shown in fig. 7, the elastically yielding mechanical
mean 18 consists of a bend disposed along an axis inclined with respect to the surface
of the central body 12.
[0025] The presence of the elastically yielding mechanical mean 18 guarantees that the covering
member 10 remains stably and reliably associated with the concealed hinge 14 when
the lateral tabs 13 are inserted into the corresponding seatings 17 (fig. 2).
[0026] According to a second embodiment, shown in fig. 8, a covering member 110 according
to the present invention comprises three lateral tabs 13, two of which are disposed
on opposite sides with respect to the central body 12, while the third is disposed
in a central position with respect to the other two.
[0027] According to a third embodiment, shown in fig. 9, a covering member 210 according
to the present invention comprises four lateral tabs 13, disposed in pairs on opposite
sides with respect to the central body 12.
[0028] According to a fourth embodiment, shown in fig. 10, a covering member 310 according
to the present invention comprises five lateral tabs 13, four of which are disposed
in pairs on opposite sides with respect to the central body 12, while the third is
disposed in a central position with respect to the other four.
[0029] It is clear that modifications and/or additions of parts may be made to the covering
members 10, 110, 210 and 310 as described heretofore, without departing from the field
and scope of the present invention.
[0030] It is also clear that, although the present invention has been described with reference
to some specific examples, a person of skill in the art shall certainly be able to
achieve many other equivalent forms of covering members for concealed hinges, having
the characteristics as set forth in the claims and hence all coming within the field
of protection defined thereby.
1. Covering member (10, 110, 210 and 310) for concealed hinges (14), comprising a platelet
(11) with a central body (12) with which at least one tab (13) is associated, configured
to be inserted in a corresponding seating (17) associated with said concealed hinge
(14), characterized in that said tab (13) comprises an elastically yielding mechanical mean (18), which is configured
to couple with at least one part of said seating (17) to obtain a stable and reliable
coupling between said tab (13) and said seating (17) and therefore between the covering
member (10) and the concealed hinge (14).
2. Covering member (10, 110, 210 and 310) as in claim 1, characterized in that said tab (13) is disposed on one side of said central body (12) and is bent substantially
at 90° with respect to a surface of said central body (12).
3. Covering member (10, 110, 210 and 310) as in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said elastically yielding mechanical mean (18) comprises a cambering.
4. Covering member (10, 110, 210 and 310) as in any claim hereinbefore, characterized in that said elastically yielding mechanical mean (18) comprises a bend disposed along an
axis perpendicular to a surface of said central body (12).
5. Covering member (10, 110, 210 and 310) as in any of the claims from 1 to 3, characterized in that said elastically yielding mechanical mean (18) comprises a bend disposed along an
axis inclined with respect to a surface of said central body (12).
6. Covering member (10) as in any claim hereinbefore, characterized in that it comprises two tabs (13) disposed laterally on opposite sides with respect to said
central body (12).
7. Covering member (110) as in any of the claims from 1 to 5, characterized in that it comprises three tabs (13), of which at least two are disposed laterally on opposite
sides with respect to said central body (12).
8. Covering member (210) as in any of the claims from 1 to 5, characterized in that it comprises four tabs (13), disposed laterally and in pairs, on opposite sides with
respect to said central body (12).
9. Covering member (310) as in any of the claims from 1 to 5, characterized in that it comprises five tabs (13), of which at least four are disposed laterally and in
pairs, on opposite sides with respect to said central body (12).