FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a technical field of laundry machine, especially
to a washing-drying machine.
BACKGROUND
[0002] A drying-condensing system of the front-loading washing-drying machine in the art
is designed with an external condensation air channel, in which a condenser is fixed
to the outside of the rear tub by a bolt, the flowing air enters the condensation
air channel through air vents in the back of the rear tub, and then a ventilation
cycle is generated through other components, thus realizing the function of drying
clothes. But with this kind of design, the components are large in amount and a structure
of the external condensation air channel occupies a relatively large space, and when
designing the structure, the condenser occupies the position where a stiffener on
the back of the rear tub is located, thus making the stiffener on the back of the
rear tub complicated in design.
SUMMARY
[0003] The present disclosure aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related
art to at least some extent. Accordingly, the present disclosure provides a washing-drying
machine which has a simple and compact structure, a high utilization ratio of space,
a small amount of components and a low cost.
[0004] The washing-drying machine according to embodiments of the present disclosure includes:
a cabinet; an inner drum rotatably disposed in the cabinet and defines an accommodating
cavity therein, in which the inner drum has an air outlet communicated with the accommodating
cavity and a condensation air channel disposed in a bottom wall thereof, the condensation
air channel is communicated with the accommodating cavity and the air outlet respectively;
and a heat exchanger disposed in the cabinet and configured to exchange heat with
wet air in the condensation air channel.
[0005] In the washing-drying machine according to embodiments of the present disclosure,
by providing the condensation air channel in the bottom wall of the inner drum 10,
a space occupation of a partial assembling of the washing-drying machine is reduced,
a utilization ratio of space in the cabinet is improved considerably, the amount of
components of the drying system of the washing-drying machine is decreased and thus
a corresponding cost is reduced. Compared with a washing-drying machine in the related
art, the washing-drying machine according to embodiments of the present disclosure
does not need an external condensation air channel any more, and thus has a simple
and compact structure and a high production efficiency.
[0006] In addition, the washing-drying machine according to embodiments of the present disclosure
may have the following additional technical features.
[0007] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the washing-drying machine
further includes an air channel cover plate, and the air channel cover plate is connected
with the bottom wall of the inner drum to define the condensation air channel.
[0008] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the bottom wall of the inner
drum is provided with a relief groove protruding outwards along an axial direction
of the inner drum, the relief groove is communicated with the air outlet, and the
air channel cover plate is fitted with the relief groove to define the condensation
air channel.
[0009] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the condensation air channel
has an air channel inlet communicated with the accommodating cavity and the condensation
air channel respectively.
[0010] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the air channel inlet is formed
at an end of the condensation air channel.
[0011] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a projected area of the air
channel cover plate on a plane vertical to the axial direction of the inner drum is
smaller than a projected area of the relief groove on the plane, so as to define the
air channel inlet.
[0012] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the air channel cover plate
is connected with the inner drum by a bolt.
[0013] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the air channel cover plate
is connected with the inner drum adhesively.
[0014] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the air channel cover plate
is flush with the bottom wall of the inner drum.
[0015] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the relief groove is formed
integrally when the inner drum is molded.
[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will be given in part
in the following descriptions, become apparent in part from the following descriptions,
or be learned from the practice of the present disclosure.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017]
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an inner drum and an air channel cover plate of a
washing-drying machine according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, in which
the inner drum and the air channel cover plate are assembled;
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the structure shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a front view of the structure shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is a rear view of the structure shown in Fig. 1; and
Fig. 5 is a side view of the structure shown in Fig. 1;
[0018] Reference numerals:
inner drum 10; accommodating cavity 11; air outlet 12; relief groove 13; air channel
inlet 14; air channel cover plate 20.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail. Examples of the
embodiments are shown in the drawings. The embodiments described herein with reference
to drawings are explanatory, and used to generally understand the present disclosure,
and shall not be construed to limit the present disclosure.
[0020] In the following, a washing-drying machine according to embodiments of the present
disclosure will be described with reference to Figs. 1-5.
[0021] As shown in Fig. 1, the washing-drying machine according to embodiments of the present
disclosure includes a cabinet (not shown), an inner drum 10 and a heat exchanger (not
shown). Specifically, the inner drum 10 is rotatably disposed in the cabinet and has
an accommodating cavity 11 therein, in which the inner drum 10 has an air outlet 12
communicated with the accommodating cavity 11 and also has a condensation air channel
disposed in a bottom wall thereof. The condensation air channel is communicated with
the accommodating cavity 11 and the air outlet 12 respectively, and the heat exchanger
is disposed in the cabinet and configured to exchange heat with wet air in the condensation
air channel.
[0022] In other words, the washing-drying machine mainly includes the cabinet, an outer
tub (not shown), the inner drum 10 and the heat exchanger. The cabinet extends along
a vertical direction, the outer tub is disposed fixedly in the cabinet, and the inner
drum 10 is rotatably disposed in the outer tub, in which a gap is formed between an
external circumferential wall of the inner drum 10 and an internal circumferential
wall of the outer tub. The inner drum 10 has the accommodating cavity 11 configured
to accommodate clothes therein and also has an air inlet (not shown) and the air outlet
12 communicated with the accommodating cavity 11 respectively.
[0023] Optionally, the inner drum 10 and the outer tub extend along a front and rear direction
respectively and disposed coaxially. The bottom wall of the inner drum 10 is provided
with the condensation air channel, the condensation air channel is communicated with
the accommodating cavity 11 and the air outlet 12 respectively, and the heat exchanger
may be disposed adjacent to the condensation air channel. When a drying program of
the washing-drying machine starts running, a drying system guides high-temperature
air into the accommodating cavity 11 through the air inlet so as to dry the clothes
in the accommodating cavity 11. Then, wet air of the clothes is brought into the condensation
air channel, and the heat exchanger condenses the wet air in the condensation air
channel. Consequently, a condensed water is discharged out of the inner drum 10, and
relatively dry air is obtained, discharged out of the air outlet 12 and then enters
subsequent components, and so on.
[0024] Thus, in the washing-drying machine according to embodiments of the present disclosure,
by providing the condensation air channel in the bottom wall of the inner drum 10,
a space occupation of a partial assembling of the washing-drying machine is reduced,
a utilization ratio of space in the cabinet is improved considerably, the amount of
components of the drying system of the washing-drying machine is decreased and thus
a corresponding cost is reduced. Compared with a washing-drying machine in the related
art, the washing-drying machine according to embodiments of the present disclosure
does not need an external condensation air channel any more, and thus has a simple
and compact structure and a high production efficiency.
[0025] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the washing-drying machine
further includes an air channel cover plate 20, and the air channel cover plate 20
is connected with the bottom wall of the inner drum 10 to define the condensation
air channel. Optionally, the air channel cover plate 20 may be detachably connected
or fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the inner drum 10. The air channel cover
plate 20 and the inner drum 10 define the condensation air channel therebetween, and
the condensation air channel is communicated with the air outlet 12 and the accommodating
cavity 11 respectively. Accordingly, the condensation air channel is defined by the
bottom wall of the inner drum 10 and the air channel cover plate 20, which provides
a simple and compact structure, needs a small amount of components, and thus facilitates
assembling and disassembling.
[0026] As shown in Fig. 2, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the bottom
wall of the inner drum 10 is provided with an relief groove 13 protruding outwards
along an axial direction of the inner drum 10, the relief groove 13 is communicated
with the air outlet 12, and the air channel cover plate 20 is fitted with the relief
groove 13 to define the condensation air channel.
[0027] Specifically, at least a part of the bottom wall of the inner drum 10 extends backwards
along the axial direction of the inner drum 10 (i.e. the front and rear direction
shown in Fig. 2) so as to form the relief groove 13 in the bottom wall of the inner
drum 10. The relief groove 13 is recessed downwards relative to an inner surface of
the bottom wall of the inner drum 10 and is communicated with the accommodating cavity
11 and the air outlet 12 respectively. That is, a side (a front side shown in Fig.
2) of the relief groove 13 is open, an inner wall of the relief groove 13 is provided
with the air outlet 12, and the air channel cover plate 20 is mounted on the bottom
wall of the inner drum 10 and connected with the bottom wall of the inner drum 10
to enclose at least a part of an opening of the relief groove 13, thus defining the
condensation air channel. Optionally, a projected shape of the air channel cover plate
20 on a plane vertical to the axial direction of the inner drum 10 is substantially
the same with a projected shape of the relief groove 13 on the plane vertical to the
axial direction of the inner drum 10.
[0028] Accordingly, the relief groove 13 may be formed integrally in the bottom wall of
the inner drum 10 when the inner drum 10 is molded, which provides a simple manufacturing
procedure and a convenient molding, and then the air channel cover plate 20 may be
directly mounted to the bottom wall of the inner drum 10 to form the condensation
air channel, so that a small amount of components are needed, thus resulting in a
low cost, a simple operation and a high assembly efficiency.
[0029] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the condensation air channel
has an air channel inlet 14, and the air channel inlet 14 is communicated with the
accommodating cavity 11 and the condensation air channel respectively, i.e. the air
channel inlet 14 communicates the accommodating cavity 11 with the condensation air
channel. For example, an outer edge of the air channel cover plate 20 is connected
with the bottom wall of the inner drum 10, and the air channel cover plate 20 is provided
with the air channel inlet 14 communicated with the accommodating cavity 11, so as
to facilitate guiding the wet air in the accommodating cavity 11 of the inner drum
10 to the condensation air channel. Of course, the present disclosure is not limited
to this, i.e., the air channel inlet 14 may be provided in the air channel cover plate
20 or defined by the outer edge of the air channel cover plate 20 and the bottom wall
of the inner drum 10.
[0030] When the drying program of the washing-drying machine starts running, the drying
system guides the high-temperature air into the accommodating cavity 11 through the
air inlet so as to dry the clothes in the accommodating cavity 11, then the wet air
of the clothes is brought into the condensation air channel through the air channel
inlet 14, and the heat exchanger condenses the wet air in the condensation air channel.
The condensed water is discharged out of the inner drum 10, and the relatively dry
air is obtained and discharged out of the air outlet 12.
[0031] Preferably, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the air channel
inlet is formed at an end of the condensation air channel. Specifically, as shown
in Fig. 3, a length direction of the relief groove 13 extends along a circumferential
direction of the bottom wall of the inner drum 10, i.e. an outer contour line of the
relief groove 13 is configured to have an arc shape. Correspondingly, an outer contour
line of the air channel cover plate 20 is also configured to have an arc shape and
a length of the air channel cover plate 20 in the circumferential direction of the
bottom wall of the inner drum 10 is smaller than a length of the relief groove 13.
A first end of the air channel cover plate 20 is connected with the bottom wall of
the inner drum 10 to enclose a side of the opening of the relief groove 13, and a
second end of the air channel cover plate 20 and the bottom wall of the inner drum
10 define the air channel inlet 14. The air channel inlet 14 and the air outlet 12
are located at two ends of the condensation air channel respectively.
[0032] Accordingly, by providing the air channel inlet 14 at the end of the condensation
air channel, a flowing time of the wet air in the condensation air channel is increased,
and thus the heat-exchange time of the heat exchanger and the wet air is prolonged,
so that the wet air is condensed sufficiently, the heat exchange effect is improved,
and the drying efficiency of the washing-drying machine is further enhanced.
[0033] As shown in Fig. 3, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a projected
area of the air channel cover plate 20 on a plane vertical to the axial direction
of the inner drum 10 is smaller than a projected area of the relief groove 13 on the
plane so as to define the air channel inlet. Accordingly, the inner drum 10 and the
air channel cover plate 20 of the washing-drying machine define the condensation air
channel and the air channel inlet 14 through a structural fit therebetween, which
thus provides the simple and compact structure, the convenient assembling and disassembling,
the easy manufacturing and the low cost.
[0034] In some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, the air channel cover plate
20 is connected with the inner drum 10 by a bolt. Specifically, the air channel cover
plate 20 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes arranged in a circumferential
direction of the air channel cover plate 20 and spaced apart from one another, which
thus can guarantee the air channel cover plate 20 to be fixedly connected with the
bottom wall of the inner drum 10, and ensure the sealing property of the condensation
air channel as well. Correspondingly, multiple bolts are provided and fitted in the
plurality of threaded holes respectively. It is to be noted that, the sealing property
of the condensation air channel is a relative term, i.e. the condensation air channel
has the sealing property in other positions expect where the air channel inlet 14
and the air outlet 12 are. Accordingly, the air channel cover plate 20 is connected
with the inner drum 10 by the bolts, thus causing the convenient assembling and disassembling
and the easy repair thereof.
[0035] In some other specific embodiments of the present disclosure, the air channel cover
plate 20 is connected with the inner drum 10 adhesively. Thus, the outer edge of the
air channel cover plate 20 is closely fitted with the bottom wall of the inner drum
10, which can guarantee a great sealing property of the condensation air channel,
therefore improving the heat exchange effect on the wet air and further increasing
the drying efficiency of the washing-drying machine.
[0036] Preferably, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the air channel
cover plate 20 is flush with the bottom wall of the inner drum 10. In other words,
when the air channel cover plate 20 is assembled together with the inner drum 10,
a side of the air channel cover plate 20 facing towards an opening of the inner drum
10 is flush with the inner surface of the bottom wall of the inner drum 10, so that
the inner surface of the bottom wall of the inner drum 10 is beautiful and smooth,
and also the outer edge of the air channel cover plate 20 is prevented from lacerating
clothes, thus providing a good user experience.
[0037] In addition, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the relief groove
13 is formed integrally when the inner drum 10 is molded. For example, the relief
groove 13 may be formed in the bottom wall of the inner drum 10 when the inner drum
10 is molded by injection molding. Accordingly, the integrally formed structure guarantees
the structural stability and the performance stability of the washing-drying machine,
and also is convenient to mold and easy to manufacture, so that redundant assembling
components and connection procedures are omitted, thus improving the assembling efficiency
of the washing-drying machine considerably and ensuring the connection reliability
of the inner drum 10. Furthermore, the integrally formed structure has high overall
strength and stability along with a long service life, and is more convenient to assemble.
[0038] Other configurations and operations of the washing-drying machine according to embodiments
of the present disclosure are known for those skilled in the art, and thus will not
be described in detail herein.
[0039] In the specification, it is to be understood that terms such as "central," "longitudinal,"
"lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left,"
"right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise,"
"counterclockwise," "an axial direction," "a radical direction," and "a circumferential
direction," should be construed to refer to the orientation as then described or as
shown in the drawings under discussion. These relative terms are for convenience of
description and do not require that the present disclosure be constructed or operated
in a particular orientation.
[0040] In addition, terms such as "first" and "second" are used herein for purposes of description
and are not intended to indicate or imply relative importance or significance or to
imply the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the feature defined with "first"
and "second" may comprise one or more of this feature. In the description of the present
disclosure, "a plurality of" means two or more than two, unless specified otherwise.
[0041] In the present disclosure, unless specified or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted,"
"connected," "coupled," "fixed" and the like are used broadly, and may be, for example,
fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; may also be mechanical
or electrical connections or be communicated with each other; may also be direct connections
or indirect connections via intervening structures; may also be inner communications
or interaction of two elements, which can be understood by those skilled in the art
according to specific situations.
[0042] In the present disclosure, unless specified or limited otherwise, a structure in
which a first feature is "on" or "below" a second feature may include an embodiment
in which the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, and may also
include an embodiment in which the first feature and the second feature are not in
direct contact with each other, but are contacted via an intervening structures. Furthermore,
a first feature "on," "above," or "on top of" a second feature may include an embodiment
in which the first feature is right or obliquely "on," "above," or "on top of" the
second feature, or just means that the first feature is at a height higher than that
of the second feature; while a first feature "below," "under," or "on bottom of" a
second feature may include an embodiment in which the first feature is right or obliquely
"below," "under," or "on bottom of" the second feature, or just means that the first
feature is at a height lower than that of the second feature.
[0043] Reference throughout this specification to "an embodiment," "some embodiments," "an
example," "a specific example," or "some examples," means that a particular feature,
structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment
or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure.
Thus, the appearances of the phrases in various places throughout this specification
are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment or example of the present disclosure.
Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may
be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore,
different embodiments or examples in thus specification can be jointed and combined
by those skilled in the art without mutual contradiction.
[0044] Although embodiments have been shown and described, it would be appreciated that
the embodiments above are explanatory and cannot be construed to limit the present
disclosure, and changes, alternatives, transformation and modifications to the embodiments
above can be made by those skilled in the art in the scope of the present disclosure.
1. A washing-drying machine, comprising:
a cabinet;
an inner drum (10) rotatably disposed in the cabinet and defines an accommodating
cavity (11) therein, wherein the inner drum (10) has an air outlet (12) communicated
with the accommodating cavity (11) and a condensation air channel disposed in a bottom
wall thereof, the condensation air channel is communicated with the accommodating
cavity (11) and the air outlet (12) respectively; and
a heat exchanger disposed in the cabinet and configured to exchange heat with wet
air in the condensation air channel.
2. The washing-drying machine according to claim 1, further comprising an air channel
cover plate (20), wherein the air channel cover plate (20) is connected with the bottom
wall of the inner drum (10) to define the condensation air channel.
3. The washing-drying machine according to claim 2, wherein the bottom wall of the inner
drum (10) is provided with a relief groove (13) protruding outwards along an axial
direction of the inner drum (10), the relief groove (13) is communicated with the
air outlet (12), and the air channel cover plate (20) is fitted with the relief groove
(13) to define the condensation air channel.
4. The washing-drying machine according to claim 3, wherein the condensation air channel
has an air channel inlet (14) communicated with the accommodating cavity (11) and
the condensation air channel respectively.
5. The washing-drying machine according to claim 4, wherein the air channel inlet (14)
is formed at an end of the condensation air channel.
6. The washing-drying machine according to claim 5, wherein a projected area of the air
channel cover plate (20) on a plane vertical to the axial direction of the inner drum
(10) is smaller than a projected area of the relief groove (13) on the plane, so as
to define the air channel inlet (14).
7. The washing-drying machine according to any one of claims 2-6, wherein the air channel
cover plate (20) is connected with the inner drum (10) by a bolt.
8. The washing-drying machine according to any one of claims 2-6, wherein the air channel
cover plate (20) is connected with the inner drum (10) adhesively.
9. The washing-drying machine according to any one of claims 2-6, wherein the air channel
cover plate (20) is flush with the bottom wall of the inner drum (10).
10. The washing-drying machine according to any one of claims 3-6, wherein the relief
groove (13) is formed integrally when the inner drum (10) is molded.