BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0001] This invention relates to a bicycle stand.
[0002] A need exists for a capability to store a bicycle effectively without resting the
bicycle against a wall and possibly damaging the wall or taking up too much space.
Generally bicycle stands are bulky and are only suitable for outdoor use such as in
a school yard or in a parking lot.
[0003] In modern living conditions in confined spaces there is a requirement for a bicycle
stand which is light, compact and quick and easy to use and which can be manufactured
at a low cost.
[0004] An object of the present invention is to provide a bicycle stand which addresses,
at least to some extent, the aforementioned requirements.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0005] The invention provides a bicycle stand which includes a frame which includes a first
elongate member with an inner end and an outer end, a second elongate member with
a first end and a second end, and a structure, for stabilizing the elongate members
on a support surface when the frame is in an operative mode in which the first elongate
member is on the support surface and the second elongate member extends upwardly ,
and wherein the first elongate member and the second elongate member include respective
formations which are engageable with a wheel of a bicycle.
[0006] The first end of the second elongate member may be secured directly or indirectly
to at least one, but preferably both, of the stabilizing structure and the first elongate
member. A direct connection may be made between these components. Alternatively a
connection may be established through the intermediary of a suitable connecting member
or block which is used to couple the components to one another.
[0007] Preferably the first elongate member is movable relative to the second elongate member
to place the frame in a storage mode in which the first and second elongate members
are substantially parallel to each other. The first elongate member may be attached
to the second elongate member with a hinge mechanism which allows the aforementioned
action to take place. Alternatively the first elongate member is attached to the second
elongate member using fasteners which can be released so that, at least for storage
or transport purposes, the first elongate member may be adjacent the second elongate
member and, as appropriate, the elongate structure may also be positioned adjacent
the elongate member in a compact configuration.
[0008] The respective wheel-engaging formation on the first elongate member may include
a first channel which, with the frame in the operative mode, faces upwardly.
[0009] Similarly the respective wheel-engaging formation on the second elongate member may
include a second channel.
[0010] Preferably with the frame in the operative mode, an upper surface of the first elongate
member slopes downwardly from the outer end to the inner end, towards the second elongate
member.
[0011] The stand may include a pedestal which, with the frame in the operative mode, elevates
the outer end of the first elongate member relative to the second end.
[0012] In one form of the invention the wheel-engaging formation on the first elongate member
additionally or alternatively includes a nub which extends upwardly at the outer end
of the first elongate member.
[0013] The frame may include a retaining member at or near the second end of the second
elongate member which, with the frame in the operative mode, is configured to engage
with a part of a bicycle when a first wheel of the bicycle is engaged, at least, with
the wheel-engaging formation on the first elongate member, and a second wheel of the
bicycle is positioned above the first wheel.
[0014] Preferably the position of the retaining member relative to the first elongate member
is adjustable thereby to accommodate a variation in bicycle size.
[0015] The invention further extends to a bicycle stand which includes a frame with a first
elongate member with an inner end, an outer end and a first channel formation, a second
elongate member with a first end, a second end and a second channel formation, and
a stabilizing structure, and wherein, with the frame in an operative mode, the first
elongate member is on the ground, the first channel formation faces upwardly, the
second elongate member extends upwardly with the second end above the first end and
the second channel formation faces towards the direction of the outer end of the first
elongate member, the stabilizing structure comprising a cross piece which includes
a first arm which extends to one side of the first elongate member and a second arm
which extends to an opposing side of the first elongate member, and wherein the first
and second channel formations are configured to receive and engage with respective
sections of a bicycle wheel.
[0016] The first end of the second elongate member may be secured to the inner end of the
first elongate member. This may be done directly by means of suitable fasteners or
indirectly through the use of an appropriate coupling or connecting block. The first
end of the second elongate member may for example be secured to the stabilizing structure.
The stabilizing structure may then be attached to the first elongate member. The cross
piece may be of an integral nature. This means that the first arm is integral with
the second arm. In a variation of the invention the cross piece includes the first
and second arms which are separately fabricated but which are fixed or otherwise connected
to the first elongate member, the second elongate member or both members in any appropriate
way.
[0017] The positioning of the various components is such that an outer end of the first
arm, an outer end of the second arm and the outer end of the first elongate member
are respectively positioned at apices of a triangle and the center of gravity of a
bicycle, supported by the bicycle stand, then lies within the boundaries of the triangle
to achieve a stable configuration.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The invention is further described by way of example with reference to the accompanying
drawings in which :
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a bicycle stand according to the invention,
Figure 2 is a plan view of the bicycle stand in Figure 1,
Figure 3 is a side view of the bicycle stand of Figure 1,
Figure 4 is a side view of the stand illustrating one form of use thereof with a bicycle,
and
Figure 5 is similar to Figure 4 but illustrating a different way in which the stand
can be used with a bicycle.
DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0019] Figures 1, 2 and 3 of the accompanying drawings illustrate in perspective, from one
side, and in plan, respectively a bicycle stand 10 according to the invention.
[0020] The bicycle stand 10 includes a frame 12 which is formed from a first elongate member
14, a second elongate member 16, an angle bracket 18 and a stabilizer in the form
of a cross piece 20.
[0021] The first elongate member 14 has a first longitudinally extending channel formation
24, an inner end 26 and an outer end 28. A small pedestal 30 is fixed to an underside
of the outer end 28.
[0022] The second elongate member 16 has a lower, first end 31 and an upper, second end
32 and includes a lower section 34 and an upper section 36 which is telescopically
mounted to the lower section 34. The sections 34 and 36 are adjustably connected to
each other by means of one or more fasteners 40. At least the lower section 34 has
a second longitudinally extending channel formation 42 which is oriented to face towards
the outer end of the first elongate member 14. A retaining member 44 is fixed to the
second end 32 of the second elongate member 16.
[0023] The cross piece 20 extends transversely to the two elongate members 14 and 16. The
cross piece has a first arm 46 which is positioned on one side of the first elongate
member 14 and a second arm 48 which is positioned on an opposing side of the elongate
member 14. In this example of the invention the cross piece has an integral construction
and the first arm 46 is integral with the second arm 48. In a variation of the invention
the two arms are separately formed and are assembled, in a similar configuration to
what is shown, using any suitable interconnecting or coupling member. The angle bracket
18 is configured to extend around a lower side of the inner end 26, across a lower
and a side surface of the cross piece 20, and then upwardly on an outer side of the
first end 31 of the second elongate member 16. The angle bracket 18 is fixed to the
elongate members 14 and 16 and to the cross piece 20 by means of various fasteners
50. Any other suitable arrangement for fixing the cross piece to one or both of the
elongate members could be employed.
[0024] Opposing ends of the cross piece 20 carry protective and non-sliding pads 52 and
54 respectively. Similarly an underside of the pedestal 30 also carries a non-slip
material 56.
[0025] The frame 12 can be provided to a user in a knock-down form wherein the first elongate
member 14, the second elongate member 16 and the cross piece 20 are disposed parallel
to and abutting one another. This feature facilitates transport of the frame 12 and
storage of the frame 12, when not in use. It is possible, although the resulting construction
then becomes more complex than what is illustrated, to interconnect the first elongate
member, the second elongate member and the cross piece to one another using hinge-type
joints which allow the various components to be moved to a storage position in which,
as stated, they are substantially parallel to one another or to an operative position
at which, as described, the first elongate member is on the ground, the second elongate
member extends upwardly and the cross piece extends transversely to the two elongate
members.
[0026] The frame 12 is readily assembled to take up an operative mode, which is the configuration
shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3, through the use of the various fasteners.
[0027] Figure 4 illustrates one way in which the bicycle stand 10 can be used to support
a bicycle 60. With the frame 10 in the operative mode the first elongate member 14
is on a support surface e.g. the ground or a floor, and the second elongate member
16 extends upwardly. A rear wheel 64 of the bicycle 60 is placed in the first and
second channel formations 24 and 42. The first channel formation 24 as noted, slopes
downwardly towards the second elongate member 16 and the rear wheel 64 thus, automatically,
is moved towards the second elongate member 16 due to gravity action. The frame 12
is stabilized by means of the cross piece 20 and a firm support is provided for the
bicycle as the first and second channel formations 24 and 42 engage with separate
and spaced apart sections of the rear wheel 64. The outer ends of the cross piece
and the outer end of the first elongate member are at apices of a triangle and the
centre of gravity of the bicycle is positioned above but inside the boundary of the
triangle. To prevent the front wheel 68 of the bicycle from moving in an unwanted
manner a stay 70 is used. The stay 70 is conveniently in the form of a flexible strap
which is looped around a frame component 72 of the bicycle and the front wheel 68
and is then pulled taut.
[0028] With the bicycle 60 in the Figure 4 position it is possible to move the bicycle to
take up a different storage position as is shown in Figure 5. All that is necessary
is that the rear wheel 64 is kept engaged with the elongate members 14 and 16 while
the front wheel 68 is elevated, moving through an arc of about 90°, so that the front
wheel 68 is thereby brought to a position at which it is more or less above the rear
wheel 64. At this stage the height of the upper section 36 of the second elongate
member 16 is adjusted, as necessary, by releasing the fastener 40 and moving the retaining
member 44 so that it is moved into firm engagement with a shaft or similar component
76 of the bicycle which supports a saddle 78 of the bicycle on a frame of the bicycle.
Conveniently the retention member has a fork-shape and, once engaged with the component
76, the retaining member 44 is urged downwardly and the fastener 40 is then tightened
so that the bicycle is kept firmly in the position shown in Figure 5.
[0029] In a variation of the invention a nub 82 (see Figure 1) is located in the first channel
formation 24 so that the wheel 64 of the bicycle must be moved over the nub 82 before
a section of the wheel can be moved towards, and possibly then enter, the second channel
formation 42. The nub helps to maintain the wheel engaged with the frame. If required,
the use of the nub allows the pedestal 30 to be eliminated and the first channel formation
24 would then, in use, be substantially level and would not be inclined.
[0030] In the storage mode shown in Figure 5 the saddle 78 of the bicycle is close to the
retaining member 44. This storage configuration is readily used if, say, the rear
wheel 64 does not include a mudguard. If a mudguard is placed over the rear wheel
then it may be necessary to alter the shapes of the first and second elongate members
so that they can comfortably accommodate the mudguard and not damage the mudguard.
[0031] In a variation of the bicycle stand the length of the second elongate member 16 is
increased to what is shown in the various drawings. It is then possible, with relative
ease, to engage the bicycle with the bicycle stand by guiding the front wheel into
the first elongate member and then up the channel in the second elongate member until
the rear wheel enters the channel formation in the first elongate member. The orientation
of the bicycle is then displaced by 180° from what is shown in Figure 5. The retaining
member 44 has a different configuration and is adapted in shape to engage with a portion
of the front wheel 68 of the bicycle in a stable arrangement.
1. A bicycle stand which includes a frame which includes a first elongate member with
an inner end and an outer end, a second elongate member with a first end and a second
end, and a structure, for stabilizing the elongate members on a support surface when
the frame is in an operative mode in which the first elongate member is on the support
surface and the second elongate member extends upwardly and wherein the first elongate
member and the second elongate member include respective formations which are engageable
with a wheel of a bicycle.
2. A bicycle stand according to claim 1 wherein the first end of the second elongate
member is secured to the first elongate member.
3. A bicycle stand according to claim 1 or 2 wherein the first elongate member is movable
relative to the second elongate member to place the frame in a storage mode in which
the first and second elongate members are substantially parallel to each other.
4. A bicycle stand according to claim 1,2 or 3 wherein the respective wheel-engaging
formation on the first elongate member includes a first channel which, with the frame
in the operative mode, faces upwardly.
5. A bicycle stand according to any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein the respective wheel-engaging
formation on the second elongate member includes a second channel.
6. A bicycle stand according to any one of claims 1 to 5 wherein, with the frame in the
operative mode, an upper surface of the first elongate member slopes downwardly from
the outer end to the inner end, towards the second elongate member.
7. A bicycle stand according to any one of claims 1 or 6 wherein the wheel-engaging formation
on the first elongate member includes a nub which extends upwardly at the outer end
of the first elongate member.
8. A bicycle stand according to any one of claims 1 to 7 which includes a pedestal which,
with the frame in the operative mode, elevates the outer end of the first elongate
member relative to the second end.
9. A bicycle stand according to any one of claims 1 to 8 wherein the frame includes a
retaining member at or near the second end of the second elongate member which, with
the frame in the operative mode, is configured to engage with a part of a bicycle
when a first wheel of the bicycle is engaged at least with the wheel-engaging formation
on the first elongate member and a second wheel of the bicycle is positioned above
the first wheel.
10. A bicycle stand according to claim 9 wherein the retaining member is configured to
engage with a saddle shaft of the bicycle.
11. A bicycle stand according to claim 9 or 10 wherein the position of the retaining member
relative to the first elongate member is adjustable thereby to accommodate a variation
in bicycle size.
12. A bicycle stand which includes a frame with a first elongate member with an inner
end, an outer end and a first channel formation, a second elongate member with a first
end, a second end and a second channel formation, and a stabilizing structure, and
wherein, with the frame in an operative mode, the first elongate member is on the
ground, the first channel formation faces upwardly the second elongate member extends
upwardly and the second channel formation faces towards the direction of the outer
end of the first elongate member, the stabilizing structure including a first arm
which extends to one side of the first elongate member and a second arm which extends
to an opposing side of the first elongate member, and wherein the first and second
channel formations are configured to receive and engage with respective sections of
a bicycle wheel.
13. A bicycle stand according to claim 12 wherein the first end of the second elongate
member is secured to the inner end of the first elongate member.
14. A bicycle stand according to claim 12 or 13 wherein the first channel formation is
downwardly inclined from the outer end towards the inner end.
15. A bicycle stand according to claim 12, 13 or 14 wherein the first arm is integrally
formed with the second arm.
16. A bicycle stand according to any one of claims 12 to 15 wherein the frame includes,
at or near the second end of the second elongate member, a retaining member which
is engageable with a component of the bicycle when a rear wheel of the bicycle is
engaged with the first and second channel formations and a front wheel of the bicycle
is elevated to be above the rear wheel.
17. A bicycle stand according to claim 16 wherein the retaining member is engageable with
a component which supports a seat of the bicycle on a frame of the bicycle.
18. A bicycle stand according to claim 16 wherein the retaining member is configured to
engage with a portion of the front wheel of the bicycle.
19. A bicycle stand according to any one of claims 1 to 18. in combination with a stay
which is used to restrain movement of the front wheel of the bicycle relative to a
frame of the bicycle.