TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a stain removing device and a stain removing unit,
which can remove stains, such as cosmetics or foodstuffs attached to a fabric during
consumption by means of knocking and cleaning, and make actions of knocking the stain
portion of the fabric and supplying water to the stain portion to be automatically
performed.
BACKGROUND
[0002] In the case where a part of a fabric is adhered to stains, it is preferable to perform
a cleaning treatment only on the stain portion of the fabric rather than the entire
fabric in view of decontamination effect or efficiency. A device capable of partially
washing a fabric is exemplified by a stain removing device disclosed in Patent Document
1. This stain removing device includes a solvent ejection unit for ejecting a solvent
for removing the stain and an absorption unit capable of absorbing the solvent. The
solvent is ejected from solvent ejection unit toward the stain portion of clothes
or the like, and the absorption unit absorbs the stain and the solvent from the stain
portion. However, although such stain removing device can remove the stain that is
dissolved immediately by the solvent, for the solid stain in block shape that is attached
to the fabric and is hard to be dissolved by the solvent, its removing ability is
low and the stain removing effect is not good.
[0003] Meanwhile, as a member for removing stains, there is also known a stain removing
system including a bottle containing the detergent and an absorption sheet (Non-Patent
Document 1). The stain removing system can knock the stain portion whose bottom abuts
against the absorption sheet at a front end of the bottle, and supply the detergent
to the stain portion via fine holes formed at the front end of the bottle by means
of the knocking action. The detergent penetrates into the clothing under the knocking
action, and is absorbed by the absorption sheet together with the dirt constituting
the stain portion.
[0004] In the stain removing system disclosed in Non-Patent Document 1, the solid stain
in block shape adhering to the fabric can be physically decomposed to be dissolved
easily in the detergent, since the detergent is supplied by such knocking action,
thereby improving a removing ability against solid stain.
The prior art literature
Patent Document
Non-Patent Document
[0006] Non-Patent Document 1: Internet <URL: http://product.rakuten.cojp/product/-/93dbf4a642737b4f28312cd6847ec47c/?sc2id=g
mc_100647_93dbf4a642737b4f28312cd6847ec47c&scid=s_kwa_pla>
SUMMARY
[0007] Problems to be solved by the present disclosure:
However, in the stain removing system of Non-Patent Document 1, when the solid stain
detached form the clothing by means of stain removing action is not immediately dissolved
in the detergent, there exists a problem that the detergent supply is reduced and
the stain removing efficiency is reduce, since the solid stain is jammed in the fine
holes of the front end of the bottle. In addition, since the action of removing the
stain is performed by quickly moving the hand holding the bottle up and down, there
is a problem that the knocking force and knocking speed are not constant, thereby
causing problems of variations in the degree of stain removing and hands fatigue.
[0008] It is an object of the present disclosure to effectively solve the problems, and
to provide a stain removing device and a stain removing system, which can always perform
a stain removing operation with a constant knocking force and knocking speed without
hands fatigue and stably supply a liquid for removing stain.
[0009] Solutions for solving the problems:
In view of the above problem, the present disclosure adopts the following technical
solution.
[0010] The stain removing device of the present disclosure includes a head part forming
a knocking surface; a vibration unit causing the head part to vibrate in a direction
substantially orthogonal to the knocking surface by supplying power; a liquid containing
part for containing liquid; and a water supply path of its one end being connected
to the liquid containing part and the other end being opened around the head part.
The liquid is supplied to a periphery of the head part via the other end of the water
supply path, along with the vibration of head part caused by the vibration of the
vibration unit.
[0011] In addition, in another embodiment, the stain removing device of the present disclosure
includes a head part forming a knocking surface; a vibration unit causing the head
part to vibrate in a direction substantially orthogonal to the knocking surface by
supplying power; a liquid containing part for containing liquid; and a water supply
path extending from the liquid containing part through the head part to the knocking
surface and having an expending opening end facing the knocking surface. The liquid
is supplied to the knocking surface from the liquid containing part via the water
supply path, along with the vibration of head part caused by the vibration of the
vibration unit.
[0012] Further, the present disclosure further includes a non-flexible waterproof cover
part surrounding a side surface of the head part. The vibration unit has an elastic
member capable of extending and contracting in a direction substantially orthogonal
to the knocking surface, and the head part is protruded by an elastic force of the
elastic member. An action end of the head part is arranged at a position that is slightly
more protruding than a protruding end of the waterproof cover part.
[0013] The waterproof cover part of the present disclosure has a heater capable of generating
heat when being supplied power.
[0014] Further, the present disclosure includes a liquid amount adjustment part, which can
cause the liquid to drop from the other end of the water supply path by utilizing
the vibration caused by the vibration unit and adjust a dropping amount of the liquid.
[0015] Further, the present disclosure includes a detergent containing part for containing
a liquid detergent, and a detergent supply unit for supplying the detergent in the
detergent containing part to the periphery of the head part.
[0016] Further, the present disclosure includes a vapor ejection unit capable of injecting
vapor toward the head part.
[0017] Further, the present disclosure includes the stain removing device and a heating
apparatus. The heating apparatus at least includes a heater that can generate heat
when being supplied power and a heating plate formed with a knocked surface, on which
a force is exerted by the head part constituting the stain removing device and conveying
a heat generated by the heater.
Effect of the disclosure
[0018] According to the present disclosure described above, the vibration unit causes the
head part to vibrate at the time of being supplied power and makes the action of the
head part to knock a stain removing object automatic, therefore, the knocking force
becomes uniform and the hands does not need to move quickly, the hands are not tired
even if performing the stain removing operation for a long time. In addition, one
end of the water supply path is connected to the liquid containing part, the other
end of the water supply path has an opening rather than the knocking surface of the
head part around the head part, the liquid is supplied to the periphery of the head
part, so the water supply path will not be blocked even if the solid stain constituting
the stain portion of the stain removing object is attached to the knocking surface,
and the stain removing effect can be stably maintained. Particularly, for example,
by appropriately designing the cross section of the flow path of the water supply
path, an appropriate amount of liquid is continuously supplied toward the stain removing
object along with the vibration, so the stain removing effect can be enhanced. Here,
the liquid includes water, a mixture of water and detergent, detergent exclusive for
stain removing, and the like.
[0019] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the vibration unit causes
the head part to vibrate at the time of being supplied power and makes the action
of the head part to knock a stain removing object automatic, therefore, the knocking
force becomes uniform and the hands does not need to move quickly, the hands are not
tired even if performing the stain removing operation for a long time. In addition,
the solid stain of the stain portion decomposed by an impact from the vibration of
the head part cannot be immediately dissolved in the liquid supplied by the liquid
containing part, even if the knocking surface is immerged into the water supply path,
it is difficult for the water supply path to be blocked by the solid stain, since
the opening end of the water supply path is expansive. In addition, it is easy to
be cleaned even if the water supply path is blocked by the solid stain, thus the stain
removing effect can be stably maintained. In particularly, for example, by appropriately
designing the cross section of the flow path except the opening end of the water supply
path, an appropriate amount of liquid is continuously supplied toward the stain removing
object along with the vibration, so the stain removing effect can be enhanced.
[0020] Particularly, according to the present disclosure further including the waterproof
cover part, the stain removing operation is performed by means of pressing against
the stain removing object by a protruding end of the waterproof cover part, so that
the waterproof cover part can inhibit a scatter of the liquid caused by the vibration
of the head part, thereby further preventing the liquid from spreading over a wide
range, and thus the wetting area of the stain removing object is reduced, and the
stain removing object can be used immediately after the stain removing operation.
In addition, during the stain removing operation, a distance between the body of the
device and the stain removing object can be always kept constant, and the force (knocking
force) of the stain removing object applied by the head part can be made appropriate
and uniform. Further, an action end of the head part is arranged at a position that
is slightly more protruding than the protruding end of the waterproof cover part,
and an operation simulating an action of knocking (pressing) the stain portion with
hands can be automatically realized, since the head part can clamp the stain removing
object when protruding due to an elasticity of a coil spring.
[0021] Further, as long as the present disclosure includes the waterproof cover part and
a heater that can generate heat at the time of being supplied power, the waterproof
cover part can be heated by the heat generated by the heater, the stain portion and
the its vicinity of the stain removing object can be always warmed via the waterproof
cover part during the stain removing operation, thereby further improving the stain
removing effect.
[0022] Particularly, according to the present disclosure including a liquid amount adjustment
part that can cause the liquid to drop by means of vibration and can adjust the dropping
amount of the liquid, since it is a structure in which the liquid drops due to vibration,
the structure is simpler than an apparatus structure in which for example, the liquid
is sent by a liquid pump. In such a structure, when a detergent mixed solution composed
of mixture of water and detergent is liquid, a viscosity of the liquid is higher than
water, thus the liquid may be difficult to drop, however, the liquid does not drop
toward the stain removing object excessively or insufficiently by using the liquid
amount adjustment part. Therefore, the stain removing effect is prevented from being
reduced due to insufficient supply of the liquid, and the occurrence of permeation
caused by a large amount of liquid being supplied to the stain portion of the stain
removing object at a time can be prevented.
[0023] Further, according to the present disclosure including a detergent containing part
and a detergent supply unit, when only water is accommodated in the liquid containing
part, the water in the liquid containing part and the detergent in the detergent containing
part can be supplied to the stain removing object at different times, respectively.
Therefore, it is possible to remove the stain by using the detergent supplied by the
detergent supply unit, and to rinse the stain removing object by only using the water
supplied by the water supply path.
[0024] Particularly, according to the present disclosure including a vapor ejection unit,
since a vapor can be used to warm the stain portion of the stain removing object and
perform the stain removing operation simultaneously, the stain is easily dissolved
in the detergent and the stain removing effect can be improved.
[0025] On the other hand, according to the present disclosure having the stain removing
device and the heating apparatus as described above, it is possible to perform the
stain removing operation while heating the stain portion of the stain removing object
with the heat from the heater, so the stain is more easily dissolved in the detergent,
and the stain removing effect can be further improved.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026]
Fig. 1 is longitudinal sectional view showing a stain removing device according to
a first embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the stain removing device in Fig.
1 in a state in which the head is protruded.
Figs. 3(A) and 3(B) are a longitudinal sectional views showing the stain removing
device in Fig. 1 when being not in use.
Figs. 4(A) and 4(B) are a perspective views showing a part of a cylinder and a head
part constituting the stain removing device according to a second embodiment of the
present disclosure.
Figs. 5(A), 5(B) and 5(C) are a schematic diagram showing the head part and a supply
hole in Fig. 4(B).
Fig. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a stain removing device according
to a third embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a stain removing device according
to a fourth embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the stain removing device in Fig.
7 in a state in which the head is protruded.
Fig. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a stain removing device according
to a fifth embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a stain removing unit according to
a sixth embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 11 is an exploded view showing a heating apparatus of the stain removing unit
in Fig. 10.
Figs. 12(A) and 12(B) are various views showing a stain removing device according
to a seventh embodiment of the present disclosure.
Figs. 13(A), 13(B) and 13(C) are various schematic circuit diagrams showing a circuit
for supplying power to a motor and a heater of the stain removing device in Fig 12.
Fig. 14 is a partial sectional view showing a stain removing device according to an
eighth embodiment of the present disclosure.
Figs. 15(A), 15(B) and 15(C) are various views showing a variant of the head part
in Fig. 1.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
<First Embodiment>
[0027] Hereinafter, the first embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with
reference to accompanying drawings.
[0028] Figs. 1 and 2 are longitudinal sectional views showing a stain removing device 100
according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure. The stain removing device
100 of the present disclosure shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is a handheld apparatus capable
of partially cleaning clothing 10A that is served as a stain removing object, including
a head part 1, a vibration unit 2, a liquid containing part 3, a water supply path
4, a battery 5, a waterproof cover part 6 and a housing body 9 in which a half of
structures of these elements are arranged.
[0029] The head part (the head part of a cylinder) 1 includes a knocking part 11 I forming
a knocking surface 111 and a cylinder insertion portion 12 extending from the knocking
part 11. A longitudinal section of the knocking part 11 is substantially semicircular
shape and is more particularly slightly closer to the circle shape than the semicircular
shape. The head part 1 is made of a resin such as nylon, and vibrates in a direction
substantially orthogonal with the knocking surface 111 in a state in which the head
part 1 protrudes into a head accommodation part 92 recessed in the housing body 9
from the housing body 9 via an opening 91, and exerts a knocking force to the clothing
10A that is served as the stain removing object disposed opposed to the knocking surface
111. Hereinafter, the direction substantially orthogonal with the knocking surface
111 is referred to as a vibration direction. In addition, in the vibration direction,
a direction in which the head part 1 faces the clothing 10A is referred to as a protruding
direction Y1, and the opposite direction is referred to as a returning direction Y2.
In addition, the material of the head part 1 is not limited to resin, and may also
be metal (for example, Stainless Used steel, sus) and the like.
[0030] The vibration unit 2 includes a motor 23 rotating by using power supplied from a
battery 5 that is served as a power supply part; first to third gears 22A to 22C for
transmitting the rotation force of the motor 23; a cylinder 21 for supporting the
head part 1 by making the knocking surface 111 at a front end and moving in the vibration
direction; and a coil spring 24 served as an elastic member accommodated inside the
cylinder 21.
[0031] The first gear 22A has a large-diameter portion 122a engaged with a drive gear 123
of the motor 23 and being rotatable around a shaft 122ab and a small-diameter portion
122b integrally formed and coaxially arranged with the large-diameter portion 122a.
The second gear 22B is disposed between the first gear 22A and the third gear 22C,
and has a large-diameter portion 122c engaged with the small-diameter portion 122b
of the first gear 22A and being rotatable around a shaft 122cd, and a small-diameter
portion 122d integrally formed and coaxially arranged with the large-diameter portion
122c and engaged with the third gear 22C. The third gear 22C is configured to rotate
in a clockwise direction around a shaft 122ee (see Fig. 1), and have four protrusions
22c spaced equally in the circumferential direction and parallel to the shaft 122ee
at its edge. In addition, the number of the protrusions 22c is not limited to four,
and may be one to three, or five or more.
[0032] The cylinder 21 includes a coil spring accommodation portion 121a having a tubular
shape with a bottom and receiving therein the coil spring 24 which is in a extending/contracting
state in the vibration direction, an inserted portion 121c inserted into the cylinder
insertion portion 12 of the head part 1; and a liquid storage portion 121b disposed
between the inserted portion 121c and the coil spring accommodation portion 121a and
capable of storing liquid therein.
[0033] A fixing portion 93 of the coil spring accommodation portion 121a extending in a
boss shape from the housing body 9 toward the protruding direction Y1 is inserted
through an opening 1121a, and accommodates the other side of the coil spring 24 supported
at a base end of the fixing portion 93. In addition, the coil spring accommodation
portion 121a includes an engaging claw 1121b which can engage with the protrusion
22c of the third gear 22C at its side surface. When the protrusion 22c is not engaged
with the engaging claw 1121b (see Fig. 2), the cylinder 21 exerts an elastic force
via the coil spring 24 toward the protruding direction Y1 on a bottom surface 1121c
of the coil spring accommodation portion 121 a that abuts the other side of the coil
spring 24, thus the head part 1 is pushed out.
[0034] On the other hand, when the protrusion 22c is engaged with the engaging claw 1121b
(see Fig. 1), the cylinder 21 exerts a compressive force via the bottom surface 1121c
to the coil spring 24 along with the rotation of the third gear 22C, so that the head
part 1 moves toward the returning direction Y2. Thereafter, when the protrusion 22c
is disengaged from the engaging claw 1121b, the head part 1 moves toward the protruding
direction Y1 due to the elasticity of the compressed coil spring 24. By repeating
such operations, the head part 1 vibrates (amplitude movement). In the present embodiment,
as described above, the third gear 22C has four protrusions 22c, and the head part
1 reciprocates four times by means of making one rotation of the third gear 22C.
[0035] The liquid storage portion 121b is composed of a wide portion 1121d whose width is
wider than the width of opening 91 of the housing body 9 and a narrow portion 1121c
e whose width is narrower than the width of the opening 91 of the housing body 9 and
which is projecting from the opening 91. The wide portion 1121d is fixed at the edge
of the opening 91 so as to restrict the moving range of the cylinder 21 in the protruding
direction Y1. The wide portion 1121d of the liquid storage portion 121b is connected
with a liquid supply pipe 41 that will be described below, thus the liquid storage
portion 121b stores the liquid supplied from the accommodation part through the liquid
supply pipe 41, and supplies the liquid to the inserted portion 121c via the narrow
portion 1121 e.
[0036] The inserted portion 121c has a water supply hole 1121f extending from the narrow
portion 1121c and an inserted segment 1121g (see Fig. 2) which is inserted into the
hole of the cylinder insertion portion 12 of the head part 1 by slightly pressing.
A water supply groove (slit groove) 12a extending in an axial direction is formed
intermittently on the outer periphery of the cylinder insertion portion 12. The liquid
in the narrow portion 1121e is supplied to the inserted segment 1121 g via the water
supply hole 1121f, in a state where the head part 1 vibrates due to the vibration
of the vibration unit 2, as shown in Fig. 2, the liquid is discharged little by little
(1 to 1.5 cc/min) from a discharge port 1121h of the water supply groove 12a at a
predetermined depth (about 0.1 to 0.3 mm in this embodiment) located in the gap between
the cylinder insertion portion 12 and the inserted segment 1121g.
[0037] On the other hand, when the head part 1 does not vibrate, the liquid cannot be discharged
from the discharge port 1121h due to surface tension but remains between the cylinder
insertion portion 12 and the inserted portion 121c. In this manner, the size of the
water supply groove 12a is adjusted to such a degree that a small amount of liquid
is discharged by virtue of vibration of the head part 1, and the amount of the used
liquid is smaller than that of other cleaning methods such as spray cleaning and brush
cleaning, therefore, the liquid is difficult to scatter to any position other than
the stain portion 10a of the clothing 10A.
[0038] In addition, the cylinder inserting portion 12 is not limited to being inserted into
the inserted portion 121c by pressing, and may be inserted by screw fixing. Further,
the head part 1 can be removed from the inserted portion 121c, and another head part
can be mounted to the inserted portion 121c. Therefore, in the stain removing device
100, for example, when dirt is adhered to the knocking surface 111 which directly
abuts the stain portion of the clothing 10A, the head part 1 may be removed and cleaned,
or be replaced with a new one. Further, the water supply groove 12a may be formed
in the inserted segment 1121 g instead of the cylinder insertion portion 12. Furthermore,
the present disclosure is not limited to the configuration in which the surface tension
acts on the liquid at the discharge port 1121h, the present disclosure may adopt another
configuration, in which the liquid is prevented from dropping due to the surface tension
at the opening end of the water supply hole 1121f when the head part 1 does not vibrate,
by means of adjusting the water supply hole 1121f of the cylinder 21 to a predetermined
diameter (for example, 0.3 mm).
[0039] The liquid containing part 3 includes an accommodation part body 31 for containing
the liquid discharged from the inserted portion 121c and supplied to the periphery
of the head part 1 and a cover member 33 clogging the liquid supply hole 32 formed
in the accommodation part body 31. An air hole (not shown) is formed in the cover
member 33. Therefore, even if the liquid supply hole 32 is clogged by the cover member
33, the inside of the liquid containing part 3 does not become negative pressure,
the liquid can drop from the discharge port 1121h immediately after the start of vibration
since the liquid can successfully flow into the water supply path 4.
[0040] Herein, the liquid only can be water, a detergent mixed solution in which water and
a detergent are mixed at a constant ratio, or a detergent exclusive for stain removing
and the like. In the present embodiment, the detergent mixed liquid is used. When
the detergent mixture is used as the liquid, the detergent is continuously supplied
to the clothing 10A, so that the detergent does not disappear from the stain portion
10a due to vaporization, scattering or the like during the stain removing operation,
thereby maintaining a high stain removing effect. In addition, there is no need to
additionally provide a unit for supplying the detergent, so the structure of the apparatus
is simpler.
[0041] The water supply path 4 supplies the liquid in the liquid containing part 3 to the
periphery of the head part 1. The water supply path includes a flexible liquid supply
tube 41, the liquid storage portion 121b, the water supply hole 1121f and the inserted
segment 1121g of the inserted portion 121c, and the water supply groove 12a of the
head part 1, in which one end 41a of the flexible liquid supply tube 41 is connected
to the liquid containing part 3, the other end 41b is connected to the wide portion
1121d of the liquid storage portion 121b. Herein, one end of the water supply path
4 is constituted by one end 41a of the liquid supply tube 41, and the other end is
constituted by the discharge port 1121h located at the opening end of the water supply
groove 12a between the inserted segment 1121g and the cylinder insertion portion 12
[0042] In such a stain removing device 100, an absorption pad 10B abuts the bottom of the
stain portion 10a of the clothing 10A, and the absorption pad 10B is used when the
housing body 9 is grasped in such a manner that the knocking face 111 of the head
part 1 is configured to opposite to the stain portion 10a.
[0043] When a power switch S provided on the outside of the housing body 9 is operated,
the motor 23 is rotated when the power is supplied from the battery 5, and the rotation
is decelerated and transmitted simultaneously to the third gear 22C by the first gear
22A and the second gear 22B. When the protrusion 22c is engaged with the engaging
claw 1121b, the cylinder 21 and the head part 1 are lifted up by a predetermined dimension
δ (about 5 mm in the present embodiment) (see Fig. 1). When the protrusion 22c is
disengaged from the engaging claw 1121b, the cylinder 21 is pushed out due to the
elasticity of the coil spring 24, so that the head part 1 knocks the stain portion
10a (see Fig. 2). At this time, the liquid supply tube 41 absorbs the vibration of
the cylinder 21 by the flexible deformation of a central portion 41c, the liquid drops
gradually from the discharge port 1121h along with the vibration and is transmitted
to the side surface of the knocking part 11 and then is supplied to the stain portion
10a.
[0044] By making the housing body 9 move along the clothing 10A and repeating such operation
simultaneously, the liquid supplied to the stain portion 10a dissolves the stain constituting
the stain portion 10a, and is knocked out from the clothing 10A and absorbed by the
absorption pad 10B. That is, the stain removing device 100 of the present embodiment
removes the stain by transferring the stain of the clothing 10A and the liquid together
to the absorption pad 10B. There are no particular restrictions on the absorption
pad 10B, various components which has a high liquid absorption rate may be used as
the absorption pad 10B. For example, a kitchen paper can be used as the absorption
pad 10B after being folded. In addition, when the contact position of the head part
1 with respect to the absorption pad 10B is periodically changed in the stain removing
operation, the dropped liquid is stably absorbed by the absorption pad 10B, so the
high stain removing efficiency can be maintained. In the present embodiment, since
the detergent mixed solution in the liquid state is used, the detergent can be easily
and continually supplied to the stain portion 10a, even if the contact position of
the head part 1 is changed.
[0045] In the above structure, the vibration unit 2 causes the head part 1 to vibrate when
the power is supplied, since the operation of knocking the clothing 10A by the head
part 1 can be automated, the knocking force becomes uniform and the hands are not
needed to move quickly, thus the hand cannot fatigue even if the stain removing operation
is performed for a long time. Further, , when one end 41a of the water supply path
4 is connected to the liquid containing part 3, the discharge port 1121h of its other
end is opened at the periphery of the head part 1 rather than the knocking surface
111 of the head part 1, and the liquid is supplied to the periphery of the head part
1, so the water supply path 4 will not be clogged even if the solid stain constituting
the stain portion 10a is attached to the knocking surface 111, thereby stably maintaining
the stain removing effect. In particular, for example, by appropriately designing
the cross section of the flow path of the water supply path 4, an appropriate amount
of liquid is continuously supplied toward the stain removing object along with the
vibration, so the stain removing effect can be enhanced. Furthermore, since the structure
that the liquid drops by means of vibration is used, the structure is simpler than,
for example, other structures that the liquid is sent by a pump.
[0046] Therefore, the stain removing device 100 according to the present embodiment as described
above is compact and has good portability, and when the spill of eating or cosmetics
etc. adheres to the fabric, it can be washed immediately so that the stain is inconspicuous.
In addition, curtains, mats, etc. which are not easy to be washed integrally, can
be partially washed suitably.
[0047] As shown in Fig. 2, the waterproof cover part 6 is detachably attached to the housing
body 9 via a rib 9a at a position of the side surface of the knocking part 11, encircling
the head part 1. In the present embodiment, the waterproof cover part 6 is made of
an acrylic, and is a non-flexible and cylindrical transparent member. As described
above, the vibration unit 2 causes the head part 1 to protrude by the elastic force
of the coil spring 24. By adjusting the stroke of the head part 1, the action end
of the head part 1 is arranged to a position which slightly protrudes beyond the protruding
end 61 of the waterproof cover part 6. Specifically, a distance t in the vibration
direction from the knocking surface 111 of the head part 1 at the protruding position
to the protruding end 61 of the waterproof cover part 6 is set to a predetermined
distance (about 1 to 2 mm in this embodiment).
[0048] The stain removing operation is performed in such a state that the protruding end
61 of the waterproof cover part 6 presses against the clothing 10A, since the waterproof
cover part 6 prevents the liquid scattering due to the vibration of the head part
1 and thus prevents the liquid from spreading over a wide range, the wetting area
of the clothing 10A is reduced and the clothing 10A can be put on immediately after
the stain removing operation. In addition, during the stain removing operation, a
distance between the body of the device and the clothing 10A can be always kept constant,
and the force (knocking force) exerted by the head part 1 to the clothing 10A can
be made appropriate and uniform. In addition, the action end of the head part 1 is
arranged to the position that slightly protrudes beyond the protruding end 61 of the
waterproof cover part 6, and an operation simulating an action of knocking (pressing)
the stain portion 10a with hands can be automatically realized, since the head part
1 can clamp the clothing 10A when protruding due to the elasticity of the coil spring
24. In addition, since the waterproof cover part 6 is transparent, the removing state
of the stain portion can be confirmed during the stain removing operation through
the waterproof cover part 6.
[0049] The shape of the waterproof cover part 6 is not limited to a cylindrical shape, other
shapes may also be used, for example, a substantially conical shape (a shape in which
the protruding end 61 expands toward the clothing 10A), as long as it can cover the
entire side surface of the knocking part 11. Further, the waterproof cover part 6
may be fixed to the housing body 9 other than being detachable.
[0050] Fig. 3 is longitudinal sectional view showing the stain removing device 100 when
not in use. Fig. 3(A) is a longitudinal sectional view showing a head part 1X for
preventing the liquid from dropping. Fig. 3(B) is a longitudinal sectional view showing
a cap body (6X) for preventing the liquid from leaking. According to the stain removing
device 100 of the present embodiment, the head part 1X for preventing the liquid from
dropping as shown in Fig. 3(A) may be mounted at the inserted portion 121c from which
the head part 1 is pulled out. The head part 1X for preventing the liquid from dropping
has an insertion part 12X designed to have a shape and size that allows to be inserted
without forming a gap such as the water supply groove 12a (see Fig. 2) between the
head part 1X and the inserted segment 1121 g of the inserted portion 121c. When the
insertion portion 12X is inserted into the inserted segment 1121g, the liquid supplied
through the water supply hole 1121f is blocked by the insertion portion 12X, and liquid
dropping to the outside of the device body is prevented. By using the head part 1X
for preventing the liquid from dropping at the time of carrying the stain removing
device 100, it can prevent the liquid from leaking from the main body of the device
due to shaking or vibration, and the head part 1X can be carried comfortably.
[0051] Further, in the stain removing device 100 of the present embodiment, the cap body
6X for preventing liquid from leaking shown in Fig. 3 (B) can be mounted to the housing
body 9 from which the waterproof cover part 6 is detached. The cap body 6X for preventing
the liquid from leaking is composed of a tubular portion 6Xa with one end 6Xa1 engaged
with the rib 9a of the housing body 9 and a bottom portion 6Xb located at two side
of the other end 6Xa2 of the tubular portion 6Xa. The liquid dropped from the discharge
port 1121h is stored in a space Sp enclosed by the tubular portion 6Xa and the bottom
portion 6Xb. As a result, even if the head portion 1 is inserted into the inserted
portion 121c, the liquid leakage will not be occurred, thus the stain removing device
100 can be carried. In addition, the housing body 9 can be a structure in which the
cap body 6X for preventing liquid leakage is mounted while keeping the waterproof
cover part 6 in mounting state.
<Second Embodiment>
[0052] FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a part of the cylinder 155 and the head part
151 constituting the stain removing device according to the second embodiment of the
present disclosure. Fig. 4(A) shows a state before the head part 151 is inserted into
the cylinder 155. Fig. 4(B) shows a state in which the head part 151 is inserted in
the cylinder 155. The stain removing device according to the present embodiment is
different from the first embodiment in that a liquid amount adjustment part 159, which
is capable of adjusting the liquid dropping amount. Hereinafter, the configuration
is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, other than the configuration
to be described below, so the description will be omitted.
[0053] The liquid amount adjustment part 159 shown in Fig. 4 is composed of the cylinder
155 and the head part 151. The cylinder 155 adjoins the inserted segment 1121g of
the inserted part 158 and a liquid storage portion 156 through a partition portion
157, and has first to third supply regions 157a to 157c formed at equal intervals
on the edge portion of the partition portion 157. The supply holes 157x, penetrating
the partition portion 157, of these supply regions 157a to 157c are formed in different
quantity. In the present embodiment, one supply hole 157x is formed at the first supply
region 157a, three supply holes 157x are formed at the second supply region 157b,
and five supply hole 157x are formed at the third supply region 157c. Further, the
number of the supply holes 157x is not limited to this. Furthermore, the head part
151 is provided with a notch 1152 at an end of an insertion portion 152, and has a
plurality of water supply grooves 1153 extending from the notch 1152 to the knocking
portion 11 on the side portion of the insertion portion 152.
[0054] Fig. 5 is a diagram schematically showing the head part 151 shown in Fig. 4(B) together
with the supply hole 157x. In the Fig. 5, the notch 1152 is indicated by hatching.
As shown in Fig. 5, the notch 1152 is formed in the insertion portion 152 over a range
corresponding to one supply region 157a (157b, 157c). The liquid in the liquid storage
portion 156 shown in Fig. 4 flows into the notch 1152 from the supply holes 157x formed
in any one of the supply regions 157a (157b, 157c) opposing to the notch 1152, and
drops to the periphery of the knocking part 11 through the water supply grooves 1153.
As a result, the dropping amount of the liquid varies according to the supply region
157a (157b, 157c) opposed to the notch 1152. The dropping amount of the liquid is
increased in the order of the state shown below: a state shown in Fig. 5(A) in which
the notch 1152 is opposed to the first supply region 157a, a state shown in Fig. 5(B)
in which the notch 1152 is opposed to the second supply region 157b, and a state shown
in Fig. 5(C) in which the notch 1152 is opposed to the third supply region 157c.
[0055] In this way, the stain removing device according to the present embodiment causes
the liquid to drop from the gap between the water supply groove 1153 served as the
other end of the water supply path 158 and the insertion portion 152 of the head part
151 through using the vibration caused by the vibration unit 2, and has the liquid
amount adjustment part 159 shown in Fig. 4 which can adjust the dropping amount of
the liquid.
[0056] When only the depth of the water supply groove 12a is set, the liquid drops too much,
the result is that circle blurring may be caused. However, the liquid does not drop
to the clothing 10A in excess or insufficiency by means of utilizing the liquid amount
adjustment part 159. Therefore, it can prevent the stain removing effect from being
decreased due to insufficiency supply of the liquid, and prevent circle blurring caused
by a large amount of liquid being supplied to the stain portion 10a at once.
[0057] Further, the liquid amount adjustment part 159 is not limited to the configuration
described above as long as the liquid dropping amount can be adjusted. Furthermore,
the configuration of the liquid amount adjustment part 159 may be applied to the stain
removing devices of the third to fifth and the seventh embodiments described later.
Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the water supply groove 1153 is formed on
the insertion portion 152, but it may also be formed on the inserted portion 158.
<Third Embodiment>
[0058] Fig. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a stain removing device 300 according
to a third embodiment of the present disclosure. The shape of the housing body 309
of the stain removing device 300 of the present embodiment is substantially rectangular.
A part of the arrangement positions and configuration of the elements in the housing
body 309 is different from that of the first embodiment. Additionally, comparing to
the first embodiment in which the housing body 9 is used while keeping it in a substantially
horizontal position, the housing body 9 of the present embodiment is used while keeping
it in a substantially standing attitude. Hereinafter, the configuration is substantially
the same as that of the first embodiment, other than the configuration to be described
below, so the same reference numerals are given and the description thereof will be
omitted.
[0059] As shown in Fig. 6, in the stain removing device 300 of the present embodiment, a
cylinder 321, a third gear 322C, a second gear 322B, a first gear 322A and a motor
23 forming a vibration unit 302 are disposed in the housing body 309 in this order
along the vibration direction. Further, the cylinder 321 is composed of a coil spring
accommodation portion 321a, an inserted portion 321c, and a hollow connecting portion
321b that connects the coil spring accommodation portion 321a and the inserted portion
321c. The structure of the coil spring accommodation portion 321a is same as that
of the coil spring accommodation portion 121a (see Figs. 1 and 2) of the first embodiment
except that an opening 1321ab communicated with the connecting portion 321b is formed
at a bottom surface 1321a of the coil spring accommodation portion 321a. In addition,
the structure of the inserted portion 321c is the same as that of the inserted portion
121c (see Figs. 1 and 2) of the first embodiment except that the inserted portion
321c has a hollow connection end 1321b extending from the water supply hole 1121f
to the inside of the connecting portion 321b. Further, a through hole 393a throughout
the vibration direction is formed on a fixing portion 393 of the housing body 309
inserted into the coil spring housing portion 321a.
[0060] The water supply path 304 is composed of a liquid supply hose 341, the connection
end 1321b of the inserted portion 321c, the water supply hole 1121f, the inserted
segment 1121g and the water supply groove 12a provided at the cylinder insertion portion
12 of the head part 1. One end 341 a of the liquid supply hose 341 is connected to
the liquid containing part 3 and pass through the through hole 393a of the fixing
portion 393, an axial center portion of the coil spring 24 and the coil spring accommodation
portion 321a, and the other end 341b is connected to the connection end 1321b inside
the connection portion 321b via the opening 1321ab. The liquid supply hose 341 has
a deformation portion 341c which is connected between the liquid containing part 3
and the connection end 1321b with a enough length and is flexibly deformed (absorbs
vibration) along with the vibration of the vibration unit 302. In addition, the liquid
supply hose 341 may be connected between the liquid containing part 3 and the connection
end 1321b without a enough length. In this case, in order to absorb vibration, a part
of the liquid supply hose 341 is preferably snake belly shape.
[0061] In the stain removing device 300, since the motor 23 is rotated by power supply from
the battery 5 by means of operating the power switch S outside the housing body 309,
the cylinder 321 and the head part 1 can vibrate and the liquid can drop from the
discharge port 1121 h by utilizing the rotation of the third gear 22C and the elasticity
of the coil spring 24, the stain removing device 300 has same effect as the stain
removing device 100 of the first embodiment.
<Fourth Embodiment>
[0062] Figs. 7 and 8 are longitudinal sectional views showing a stain removing device 400
according to a fourth embodiment of the present disclosure. The stain removing device
400 of this embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that it includes
a detergent containing part 7 and a detergent supply unit 8. Hereinafter, other than
the configuration to be described later, other configurations are the same as that
in the first embodiment, so the same reference numerals are given, and the explanation
is omitted.
[0063] The detergent containing part 7 includes an accommodation body 71 for containing
a liquid detergent supplied to the periphery of the head part 1, and a cover member
73 provided with an air hole (not shown) and closing a liquid supply hole 72 formed
on the accommodation body 71.
[0064] The detergent supply unit 8 supplies the detergent in the detergent containing part
7 to the periphery of the head part 1, and is composed of a detergent dropping button
81, a detergent supply hose 82, and a detergent supply portion 409a formed on the
housing body 409 and opening to the periphery of the head part 1. One end 82a of the
detergent supply hose 82 is connected to the detergent containing part 7 at a position
where the pressure force is applied by the detergent dropping button 81, and the other
end 82b is connected to the detergent supply portion 409a. The detergent supply portion
409a has a shape that the liquid is supplied from the knocking part 11 facing the
head part 1 to a direction inclined slightly downward with respect to the horizontal,
and the opening end is in a nozzle shape. The detergent dropping button 81 is elastically
in contact with a coil spring 81a for exerting an elastic force from the pressed position
to the pushing up position.
[0065] In this embodiment as described above, only the water is accommodated in the liquid
containing part 3, when the detergent dropping button 81 is pressed at an appropriate
timing, the detergent drops to the periphery of the head part 1. As shown in Fig.
7, an operation of protruding the uplifted head part 1 as shown in Fig. 8 is continuously
performed, so that the liquid drops. Therefore, the stain removing device 400 can
adjust the detergent amount according to the degree of stain of the stain portion
10a. In addition, since the water in the liquid containing part 3 and the detergent
in the detergent containing part 7 are supplied to the clothing 10A at different timings,
respectively, the stain can be removed by using detergent supplied by the detergent
supply unit 8, and the clothing 10A can be rinsed by only using the water supplied
from the water supply path 4.
[0066] In addition, the structure for supplying detergent by using the detergent dropping
button 81 is not limited to the above, and it may also be a structure that will be
supplied by vibration is similar to the liquid in the liquid containing part 3, for
example.
[0067] In addition, in the present embodiment, the device body is prevented from being enlarged
by disposing the detergent containing part 7 and the detergent supply unit 8, therefore,
the constitution of the third embodiment can be applied to the water supply path 304,
the cylinder 321 and the fixing portion 393 of the housing body 409.
<Fifth Embodiment>
[0068] Fig. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a stain removing device 500 according
to a fifth embodiment of the present disclosure. The stain removing device 500 according
to the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that it includes
a vapor ejection unit 508 capable of ejecting vapor toward the knocking part 11 of
the head part 1 and the motor 23 is driven by being supplied power via a power cable
C with a mandrel C1. The stain removing device 500 is powered by the power cable C,
as a result, there is no need to be imbedded a battery inside of the housing body
509, and thus the device body is further miniaturized. In addition, the power cable
C is not limited to the one having the mandrel C1, and may also be a USB cable having
a USB connector. In addition, the above first to fourth embodiments may be structures
in which the power is supplied by the power cable C, but the present embodiment may
also be a structure that the power is supplied by the battery. Hereinafter, other
than the configuration to be described later, other configurations are the same as
that in the first embodiment, so the same reference numerals are given, and the explanation
is omitted.
[0069] As shown in Fig. 9, the vapor ejection unit 508 includes a liquid accommodation portion
for vapor 507, a liquid dropping button for vapor 581, a vapor generation portion
583 for generating vapor, a liquid supply pipe for vapor 582 for supplying the water
in the liquid accommodation portion for vapor 507 to the vapor generation portion
583, and a vapor ejection portion 584, in where one end 584a of the vapor ejection
portion 584 is connected to the vapor generation portion 583 and the other end 584b
is opened at the periphery of the head part 1. The liquid dropping button for vapor
581 is elastically in contact with a coil spring 581a for exerting an elastic force
from the pressed position to the pushing up position.
[0070] The liquid accommodation portion for vapor 507 includes a liquid accommodation body
for vapor 571 for containing water for vapor, and a cover member 573 for blocking
a liquid supply hole for vapor 572 formed on the liquid accommodation body for vapor
571 and having an air hole (not shown) formed therein. The vapor generation portion
583 is composed of a heater switch 586 capable of switching to a power state of a
heater 585, the heater 585 that generates heat while being powered via the power cable
C, a vapor generation body 583 in which the heater 585 is disposed, and a thermostat
587 provided on the side wall of the vapor generation body 583 and adjusting the power
state of the heater 585 according to the temperature of the heater 585. The thermostat
587 is configured to stop supplying power to the heater 585 so as to cool the heater
585 when an upper limit temperature is reached, and to supply power to the heater
585 again when a lower limit temperature is reached.
[0071] In the stain removing device 500 of the present embodiment, the heater is powered
by means of the operation of the heater switch 586 to generate heat. When the liquid
dropping button for vapor 581 is pushed at an appropriate timing and then the liquid
drops from the liquid accommodation portion for vapor 507 to the heater 585, vapor
is generated and ejected to the head part 1 from the other end of the vapor ejection
portion 584. Since the stain removing device 500 includes the vapor ejection unit
508 for ejecting the vapor toward the head part 1, it can warm the clothing 10A by
the vapor and perform the stain removing operation, thereby improving the stain removing
effect. In addition, since the vapor has higher kinetic energy than water in the liquid
state including hot water, and the vapor is easier soaked into the solid stain and
the clothing 10A than the water in the liquid state, the solid stain and the dirt
deep inside of clothing fibers can be dissolved and removed by the vapor, which also
contributes to the improvement of the stain removing effect. Furthermore, discoloration
of the clothing 10A can be prevented, since it is unnecessary to use a strong bleaching
agent for stain removing.
[0072] Further, in the present embodiment, the structure of the fifth embodiment can be
applied to the cylinder 321 and the fixing portion 393 of the housing body 509, since
the maximization in the size of the device body is suppressed by providing the vapor
ejection unit 508.
<Sixth Embodiment>
[0073] Fig. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a stain removing unit 600 according
to a sixth embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 11 is an exploded view showing
a heating apparatus 601 constituting the stain removing unit 600 shown in Fig. 10.
The stain removing unit 600 of the present embodiment shown in Fig. 10 is composed
of the stain removing device 100 of the first embodiment and the heating apparatus
601.
[0074] As shown in Fig. 11, the heating apparatus 601 includes an absorption pad combined
member (cover for absorption pad combined member) 681, a main cover 671, a decorative
plate 661, a heating plate 651, a first heat insulation material 641, a heater 631,
a second heat insulation material 621, and an apparatus body 611.
[0075] The absorption pad combined member 681 and the main cover 671 are circular in the
plan view, and an opening 681a and an opening 671a are formed at the centers of the
absorption pad combined member 681 and the main cover 671, respectively. The absorption
pad combined member 681 rotates in a state in which a absorption pad 10B is sandwiched
between one surface 681b of the absorption pad combined member 681 and one surface
671b of the main cover 671, and a thread portion 671c and a thread portion 681c are
mounted on the main cover 671 by being mutually engaged with each other. The decorative
plate 661 has a step between a central portion 661 a and an end portion 661b. In a
state where the decorative plate 661 is inserted within the heating apparatus 601,
a raised surface 661ab of the central portion 661a is exposed through the opening
671a and is substantially parallel to one surface 671b of the main cover 671, and
the end portion 661b is sandwiched between the other end 671d of the main cover 671
and the apparatus body 611. The decorative plate 661 is made of, for example, stainless
steel. Through holes 661c and 671e passing through a safety switch 1614 to be described
later are respectively formed in the end portion 661b of decorative plate 661 and
the main cover 671.
[0076] The heating plate 651 is insertedly disposed in the central portion of the decorative
plate 661. A knocked surface 651 a, to which an external force is exerted from the
head part 1 of the stain removing device 100, is opposite to the heating plate 651.
The heating plate 651 is made of, for example, aluminum with high thermal conductivity.
The thickness of the heating plate 651 is set to about 1 to 2 mm. Since the heating
plate 651 has high strength and high thermal conductivity simultaneously, it can quickly
and uniformly transmit the heat from the heater 631 to the absorption pad 10B, and
the deformation of the absorption pad 10B is suppressed by the external force exerted
by the head part 1 in the stain removing operation, thereby maintaining a high stain
removing efficiency.
[0077] The first heat insulation material 641 is a heat insulation material disposed at
a back side of the heating plate 651 and configured for the temperature adjustment,
and is made of, for example, silicon rubber. The second heat insulation material 621
is disposed on the apparatus body 611 and blocks the heat of the heater 631, and is
made of, for example, glass wool. For example, the heater 631 disposed between these
heat insulation materials can use for example a ceramic heater. In addition, the heating
plate 651 has a good appearance by performing coating, but it is also possible to
adopt a configuration without using the decorative plate 661.
[0078] The apparatus body 611 includes a power cable 1613, a main switch 1611 capable of
switching the power state to the heater 631, a thermostat 1612 capable of adjusting
the power state of the heater 631 according to the temperature of the heater 631,
and the safety switch 1614. When an upper limit temperature (for example, 70°C) of
the thermostat 1612 is reached, the thermostat 1612 stops the power supply to the
heater 631 to cool the heater 631. When the lower limit temperature (for example,
60°C) of the thermostat 1612 is reached, the thermostat 1612 starts the power supply
to the heater 631 again. The safety switch 1614 is configured to protrude from the
one surface 671b of the main cover 671 via the through holes 661c and 671e, and the
power can be supplied to the heater 631 when the absorption pad 10B mounted at a predetermined
position is pressed. On the other hand, the power supplied to the heater 631 can be
stopped when the absorption pad 10B is not pressed. That is, the heating apparatus
601 can be configured to mount the absorption pad 10B to the predetermined position
on the main cover 671 and make the absorption pad combined member 681 to be used in
the case of closure.
[0079] For such heating apparatus 601, when the main switch 1611 is operated, the heater
631 generates heat, and the heat is transferred to the heating plate 651 to raise
the temperature of the absorption pad 10B. Therefore, when the clothing 10A is placed
on the heating apparatus 601, in the state where the stain portion 10a is opposed
to the heated absorption pad 10B, an operation of exerting knocking force to the knocked
surface 651a through the head part 1 of the stain removing device 100 can be performed.
Therefore, the stain removing unit 600 of the present embodiment continuously heats
the stain portion 10a at about 50°C, since the dirt is more easily dissolved in the
liquid at this time, the stain removing operation can be perform, as a result, the
stain removing effect is further improved. In addition, since it is not necessary
to use a strong bleaching agent in order to remove stain, the color fading of the
clothing 10A is prevented.
[0080] Further, in the present embodiment, the heating apparatus 601 is used in combination
with the stain removing device 100 of the first embodiment, but it is also possible
to use in combination with the stain removing devices 200 to 500 of the second to
fifth embodiments described above or in combination with the stain removing device
700 of the seventh embodiment described below.
[0081] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the heating apparatus 601 has a circular
plane, but may have a rectangular plane. In this case, one side of the absorption
pad combined member is connected to another component of the heating apparatus (the
main cover, the decorative plate, the heating plate, the first heat insulation material,
the heater, the second heat insulation material, the apparatus body) via a hinge or
the like. Preferably, a foldable structure is constructed in which the absorption
pad combined member is sandwiched between other components of the heating device 60.
<Seventh Embodiment>
[0082] Fig. 12 is a view showing a stain removing device 700 according to a seventh embodiment
of the present disclosure. Fig. 12(A) is a longitudinal sectional view showing the
stain removing device 700 of this embodiment, Fig. 12(B) is a perspective view of
a waterproof cover part of the stain removing device 700 of this embodiment. Fig.
12(C) is a longitudinal sectional view showing the waterproof cover part in an exploded
manner.
[0083] In addition, Fig. 13 is a schematic circuit diagram showing a circuit for supplying
power to the motor 23 and the heater 731 of the stain removing device 700, and shows
three power states corresponding to sliding positions of an operation portion SS1
of a switch SS. Further, in the circuit of Fig. 13, a power up part is represented
by solid lines and a non-power up part portion is represented by dot-chain lines.
[0084] As shown in Fig. 12, the stain removing device 700 of the present embodiment is different
from the third embodiment shown in Fig. 6 mainly in that the structure of the waterproof
cover part 706 and the motor 23 is driven while being powered by a USB connector CC1.
The USB connector CC 1 is connected to an external power source BB (see Fig. 13) via
a USB cable CC2 (see Fig. 13). Therefore, since the stain removing device 700 of the
present embodiment is configured to be powered by the external power source BB, it
is not necessary to insert the battery within the housing body 709, and thus the device
body becomes more compact. Hereinafter, other than the configuration to be described
later, other configurations are the same as that of the third embodiment, so the same
reference numerals are given and the explanation will be omitted. In Fig. 12, wirings
connected between the USB connector CC 1 and the motor 23 are not shown.
[0085] As shown in Figs. 12(A) to 12(C), the waterproof cover part 706 includes a guide
frame 732, a heater 731, a pressing member 733, a heat insulation packing 734, and
a power connector 735. Like the above-described embodiments, the waterproof cover
part 706 of the present embodiment is also detachable with respect to the housing
body 709 through a rib 709a at a position on a side surface of the knocking portion
11 which encircles the head part 1.
[0086] The guide frame 732 has a bottom surface region 732c with flat annular shape, an
inner cylinder region 732a extending from an inner periphery of the bottom surface
region 732c, and an outer cylinder region 732a which is coaxial with the inner cylinder
region 732a and extends from an outer periphery of the bottom surface region 732c.
An internal space Is is formed by these regions 732a-732c. Therefore, as shown in
Fig. 12(C), an inner surface of the bottom surface region 732c is curved based on
the shape of the heater 731. The length L1 of the inner cylinder region 732a in the
extending direction is shorter than the length L2 of the outer cylinder region 732b
in the extending direction. In the internal space Is, the heater 731, the pressing
member 733 and the heat insulation packing 734 are disposed in this order from the
bottom surface region 732c toward an opening 732d. During the stain removing operation,
an outer surface 732e of the bottom surface region 732c is pressed by the clothing
10A. The guide frame 732 is made of, for example, aluminum having high thermal conductivity.
Therefore, the heat from the heater 731 can be quickly transferred to the clothing
10A, and the temperature of the heater 731 can be rapidly decreases after use, so
the stain removing device 700 can be stored and carried immediately after use.
[0087] The heater 731 is an annular member constituted by wound nickel-chromium heating
wires, and generates heat while being powered through the USB connector CC 1 and the
power connector 735. In addition, the power supplied to the heater 731 is, for example,
about 5W. The temperature of the heater 731 is set to be about 80 °C -100 °C when
generating heat. In addition, the heater 731 may be another heater such as a ceramic
heater.
[0088] The pressing member 733 is an annular member having a pressing surface 733a which
is curved based on the shape of the heater 731 having a circular cross section. Such
pressing member 733 restricts the movement of the heater 731 by causing the pressing
surface 733a and the heater 731 to abut against each other in the internal space Is,
and inhibits the heat of the heater 731 from transmitting to the rib 709a.
[0089] The heat insulation packing 734 is an annular member made of silicon and mounted
along the outer cylinder region 732b, and there is a gap between the heat insulation
packing 734 and the inner cylinder region 732a of the guide frame 732 in the inner
space Is. The heat insulation packing 734 is composed of a cylinder region 734a abutting
against the outer cylinder region 732b and the pressing member 733, and a flange region
734b extending outward from an end portion of the cylinder region 734a.
[0090] The power connector 735 shown in Fig. 12(B) and Fig. 13 is a member which protrudes
from the internal space Is and is attached to the opening end surface of the guide
frame 732, and is engaged with a housing body side connector (not shown) provided
on a side of the housing body 709. The heater 731 is electrically connected to the
external power source BB via the power connector 735.
[0091] The waterproof cover part 706 as described above is mounted to the housing body 709
by inserting the rib 709a into the internal space Is to be in contact with the inner
peripheral surface 734c of the heat insulation packing 734. At this time, an end surface
of the outer cylinder region 732b of the guide frame 732 is brought into contact with
the housing body 709 via the flange region 734b of the heat insulation packing 734,
as a result, the waterproof cover part 706 is positioned in the vibration direction,
and the flange region 734b serves to separate the housing body 709 from the outer
cylinder region 732b. In addition, as shown in Fig. 12(C), the length L3 of the rib
709a in the vibration direction is configured to be shorter than the length L4 of
the heat insulation packing 734 in the vibration direction, and a front end of the
rib 709a is a position separated from the pressing member 733. Then, the heat insulation
packing 734 is located between the outer cylinder region 732b of the guide frame 732
and the rib 709a, and a heat insulation space Gp (see Fig. 12(A)) is formed between
the inner cylinder region 732a of the guide frame 732 and the rib 709a. Further, as
described above, since the length L1 of the inner cylinder region 732a of the guide
frame 732 is shorter than the length L2 of the outer cylinder region 732b, the flange
region 734b separates the housing body 709 from the outer cylinder region 732b of
the guide frame 732, the front end of the inner cylinder region 732a is the position
separated from the housing body 709. Therefore, when the waterproof cover part 706
is mounted to the housing body 709 by utilizing the internal space Is in which the
heater 731 is disposed, the pressing member 733 and the guide frame 732, which become
of high temperature due to the heat from the heater 731, are configured to not in
direct contact with the housing body 709 including the rib 709a, so a damage to the
body of the stain removing device 700 caused by the heat from the waterproof cover
part 706 is suppressed.
[0092] In addition, the waterproof cover part 706 is provided with a temperature adjustment
portion such as a thermostat capable of adjusting the power state to the heater 731
according to the temperature of the heater 731 in order to prevent overheating of
the guide frame 732 and even the clothing 10A. Further, the waterproof cover part
706 may be provided with a temperature display portion such as a thermo tape for displaying
the temperature of the guide frame 732. As a result, the user can hold the temperature
of the waterproof cover part 706.
[0093] On the other hand, although the vibration unit 702, the liquid containing part 703,
and the water supply path 704 are functionally the same as those of the stain removing
device 300 of the third embodiment, but their shapes and arrangement positions in
the housing body 709 are different from those of the stain removing device 300 of
the third embodiment, as shown in Fig. 12(A).
[0094] Specifically, as shown in Fig. 12(A), a third gear 722C constituting the vibration
unit 702 is provided with two protrusions 722c protruding in a radial direction and
spaced equally in a circumferential direction, for substituting the protrusion 22c
(see Fig. 6) extending parallel to the axis 122ee. The number of vibrations per unit
time of the head part 1 can be adjusted by the number of the protrusions 722c. In
the present embodiment, the knocking action of the head part 1 is set to be performed
15 to 20 times per second. In addition, the number of the protrusions 722c is not
limited to two, and may be one or three or more.
[0095] In addition, the cylinder 721 constituting the vibration unit is formed by a part
of a second member 721y integrally engaged on an outer periphery of the first member
721x having a bottomed cylindrical shape in the vibration direction. A coil spring
accommodation portion 721a is formed inside the first member 721x. The liquid storage
portion 721b, the inserted portion 721c and the inserted segment 1121g are constituted
by a second member 721y having a bottomed cylindrical shape and formed from a repeating
portion of the first member 721x to the head part 1. The second member 721y covers
the first member 721x to an approximate center in the vibration direction, and an
engaging claw 1721b engaged with the protrusions 722c of the third gear 722C is arranged
on an end portion of a side of the second member 721y closing the first member 721x.
[0096] On the coil spring accommodation portion 721 a, the other end of the coil spring
24 and the housing body 709 are composed of other members, and its base end side accommodates
the fixing portion 793 fixed to the housing body 709.
[0097] The liquid storage portion 721b is composed of a wide portion 1721d whose width is
wider than the width of the opening 1721g of the housing body 709 and a narrow portion
1721e whose width is narrower than the width of the opening 1721 g of the housing
body 709 and protruding from the opening 1721g. The wide portion 1721d is arranged
on a restriction member 709b by an opening edge arranged along the housing body 709,
so that the moving range of the cylinder 721 in the protruding direction Y1 is restricted.
Further, by using an elastic material such as rubber or urethane resin and the like
as the restriction member 709b for the cylinder, damages to the cylinder 721 and the
housing body 709 are suppressed, and the noise when driving the stain removing device
700 is suppressed. In addition, for suppressing the noise when driving the stain removing
device 700, the whole or substantially the entirety of the housing body 709 has a
double structure, and it is effective to dispose components such as the vibration
unit 702 in such a housing body 709. In addition, since the housing body has a double
structure, a fixing member such as a screw fixed at an inner surface of the housing
body are not visible from the outside of the housing body, and the appearance design
of the stain removing device can be improved.
[0098] The inserted portion 721c has a tapered water supply hole 1721f extending from the
narrow portion 1721e and an inserted segment 1121g having the substantially same width
as the narrow portion 1721e. The cylinder insertion portion 12 of the head part 1
is inserted into the inserted segment 1121 g by slightly pressing.
[0099] A bottom surface 703a of the accommodation part body 703a of the liquid containing
part 703 is inclined towards one end 741a of a liquid supply pipe 741. The shape of
the liquid containing part 703 is different from that of the stain removing device
300 of the third embodiment. In addition, the other end 741b of the liquid supply
pipe 741, the one end 741a of which is connected to the liquid containing part, is
connected to the wide portion 1721d of the cylinder 721. In addition, a coil spring
741c is wound around the other end 741b of the liquid supply pipe 741 to prevent the
flexibly deformed liquid supply pipe 741 from curving to make the liquid from not
to flow.
[0100] In the present embodiment, the switch SS is a slide type member, and the operation
portion SS 1 of the switch SS is set to three slide positions: an OFF position as
shown in Fig. 12(A) and Fig. 13(A), a first slide position as shown in Fig. 13(B),
and a second slide position as shown in Fig. 13(C). Specifically, when the operation
section SS1 is at the OFF position, it is a power off state in which the power is
not supplied to neither the motor 23 of the vibration unit 702 nor the heater 731;
when the operation section SS1 is at the first slide position, it is a preheating
state in which only the heater 731 is powered via the power connector 735, and when
the operation section SS1 is at the second slide position, it is a heating and knocking
state in which both of the motor 23 of the vibration unit 702 and the heater 731 are
powered simultaneously.
[0101] Therefore, in the preheating state, the waterproof cover part 706 presses against
the clothing 10A and the clothing 10A is heated. During the clothing 10A is heated
to a certain extent, by switching the switch SS to the heating and knocking state,
the stain removing operation can be performed after the clothing 10A has been heated.
[0102] In this way, since the stain removing device 700 of the present embodiment is of
a structure in which the waterproof cover part 706 pressing the clothing 10A is heated
by the heat from the heater 731 during the stain removing operation, the stain portion
of the stain removing object and its periphery can always be heated via the waterproof
cover part 706 during the stain removing operation even if the heating apparatus 601
shown in Fig. 10 is not separately used, thus the miniaturization is realized and
the stain removing effect is further improved. Further, so long as the heater is disposed
inside the head part rather than the waterproof cover part, the heat can be transmitted
only to the clothing 10A intermittently, and the clothing 10A cannot be efficiently
heated.
[0103] In addition, a LED, which is lit up when the heater 731 is in the powered state,
may be provided on the stain removing device 700 of the present embodiment. By doing
so, the user can also hold to heat the waterproof cover part 706.
[0104] In addition, the waterproof cover part 706 of the present embodiment is detachable
from the housing body 709. The waterproof cover part 6, in which the heater of the
stain removing device 100 of the first embodiment shown in Fig. 1 is not provided,
may be mounted on the housing body 709 of the stain removing device 700 according
to the dirty degree of the clothing 10A or available power and the like.
[0105] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the switch SS is a slide type, but other
types of switch such as a rotary type switch or a push button type switch may be used.
[0106] In addition, as described above, the stain removing device700 of the present embodiment
and the heating apparatus 601 shown in Fig. 10 may be used simultaneously. By doing
so, the clothing 10A can be heated more effectively, and the stain removing effect
can be further improved.
<Eighth Embodiment>
[0107] Fig. 14 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a stain removing device 800 according
to an eighth embodiment of the present disclosure. In the figure, only a part of a
cylinder 183 and a head part 181 are illustrated. The stain removing device 800 of
the present embodiment is different from that of the first embodiment in that the
liquid flows through the inside of the head part 181 rather than flow from the side
surface of the head portion 1 (see Fig. 1 and the like). Hereinafter, the configuration
other than the configuration to be described later is the same as that of the first
embodiment, so the description of the same configuration as that of the first embodiment
will be omitted.
[0108] The cylinder 183 shown in Fig. 14 has a coil spring accommodation portion (not shown),
an inserted portion 183a, a liquid storage portion 183b, and a cylinder water supply
hole 183a1. The coil spring accommodation portion accommodates the coil spring 24
(see Fig. 1 and the like), and the inserted portion 183a is a member in which a cylinder
inserting portion 181 a of the head part 181 which will be described later is removably
inserted. The liquid storage portion 183b is located between the inserted portion
183a and the coil spring accommodation portion, and stores the liquid supplied from
the liquid accommodation portion 3 (see Fig. 1 and the like) therein. The cylinder
water supply hole 183a1 is formed to pass through the inserted portion 183a from the
liquid storage portion 183b and is opened to a cone shaped toward a base end 184a1
of the head part 181.
[0109] The head part 181 includes the cylinder insertion portion 181 a into which the inserted
portion 183a can be removably inserted, a knocking portion 181b formed with a knocking
surface 182, a head water supply hole 184' extending to the knocking surface 182 through
the head part 181. The head water supply hole 184' is composed of a water storage
portion 184A, which has a substantially rectangular longitudinal cross section, and
is opposed to the cylinder water supply hole 183a1 and opened at the base end 184a1
of the head part 181, and passes through the cylinder inserting portion 181a; an expanding
portion 184C having a trapezoidal longitudinal cross section and an opening end 184a2
expanding and opened toward the center of knocking surface 182, and a small-diameter
portion 184B connecting the water storage portion 184A and the small-diameter portion
184B. The flow path cross section of the small-diameter portion 184B is smaller than
that of the water storage portion 184A and that of the expanding portion 184C. The
liquid in the small-diameter portion 184B is slightly discharged to the expanding
portion 184C when the head part 181 is vibrated by vibration unit (not shown). On
the other hand, the liquid is prevented from dropping by an action of surface tension
when the head part 181 is not vibrated. The liquid storage portion 183b, the cylinder
water supply hole 183a1, and the head water supply hole 184' together with the liquid
supply pipe 41 (see Fig. 1) constitute a water supply path 184. The liquid in the
liquid storage portion 183b drops to the head part 181 from the cylinder water supply
hole 183a1, and then flows through the head water supply hole 184' to be supplied
to the knocking surface 182.
[0110] In addition, a plurality of annular protruding portions 181 a' separated from each
other in the vibration direction are formed on the side surface of the cylinder inserting
portion 181a of the head part 181. When the cylinder inserting portion 181a is inserted
into the cylinder 183, the protruding portions 181a' is stably fixed by pressing against
an inner surface of the inserted portion 183a.
[0111] The above configuration is the same as the above embodiments, the vibration unit
(not shown) vibrates the head part 181 when being powered, the action of knocking
the clothing 10A (see Fig. 1) by the head portion 181 can be automated, as a result,
the knocking force becomes uniform, and there is no need to quickly move the hand,
the hand will not feel fatigue even if the stain removing operation is performed for
a long time. In addition, the solid stain of the stain portion 10a (referring to Fig.
1) decomposed by the impact from the vibrating head part 181 is not immediately dissolved
in the liquid supplied by the liquid containing part (not shown), since the opening
end 184a2 is expanded, the water supply path 184 is not easily blocked by the solid
stain even if the decomposed solid stain is soaked in the water supply path 184 from
the knocking surface. Even if the water supply path 184 is blocked by the solid stain,
it is easy to clean the water supply path 184, so the stain removing effect can be
stably maintained.
[0112] Particularly, by appropriately designing a portion of the water supply path 184 other
than the opening end 184a2, that is, the cross section of the flow path of the small-diameter
portion 184B, since an appropriate amount of liquid is continually supplied to the
clothing 10A along with the vibration of the head part 181, and the liquid is prevented
from flowing down due to the surface tension when the head part 181 does not vibrate,
a liquid leakage is prevented when the stain removing operation is not performed.
Since such a dropping adjustment function also works in cylinder water supply hole
183a1, liquid exceeding the capacity of the water storage portion 184A will not be
supplied at once from the cylinder water supply hole 183a1. Further, the water supply
groove 12a formed on the side surface of the head part 1, as in the stain removing
device 100 shown in Fig. 1, are not required. Since the protruding portions 181a can
be formed on the side surface of the head part 181, the head part 181 can be stably
mounted to the cylinder 183 even if it is extracted from the cylinder 183 repeatedly
many times.
[0113] The configurations of the head part 181 and the cylinder 183 of the present embodiment
may be applied to the other embodiments described above.
[0114] In the above, embodiments of the present disclosure have been described, but the
specific structure of each part is not limited to the above-described embodiments.
[0115] For example, although in the stain removing devices 100 to 500 and 700 of the above-described
embodiments, the knocking surface 111 of the head part 1 is used downward, it may
also be a structure in which the knocking surface 111 is used transversely. In this
case, a structure for example in which the liquid is pump is used.
[0116] In addition, in the above embodiments, the knocking surfaces 111, 182 of the head
part 1 (see Fig. 1), the head part 151 (see Fig. 4) and the head part 181 (see Fig.
14) are flat (plane), but the shapes of the knocking surfaces 111 and 182 are not
limited to this, and may be, for example, a concave-convex shape as shown in Fig.
15. FIG. 15 is a diagram showing a variant of the head part 1 shown in Fig. 1. Specifically,
Fig. 15(A) is a perspective view showing the head part 171, Fig. 15(B) is a side view
showing the head part 171, and Fig. 15(C) is a bottom view showing the head part 171.
As shown in Figs. 15(A) and 15(B), a knocking surface 1 72 formed on the knocking
portion 171 a of the head part 171 is composed of a base 172a and a surface 172ba
of a plurality of protrusions 172b protruding from the base 172a. As shown in Figs.
15(B) and 15(C), each of the protrusions 172b is hemispherical shape and regularly
arranged in the base 172a. The stain removing devices 100 to 500 and 700 of the present
disclosure are appropriately replaced with those having different shapes such as the
head part 171 and the head part 1 according to the type of dirt constituting the stain
portion 10 a, thereby removing stain more effectively.
[0117] In the above embodiments, the head parts 1, 181 can be detached from the cylinders
21, 183 and replaced, but may also be an undetachable structure. Furthermore, the
head part 1 may be configured to be rotatable about an axis parallel to the vibration
direction by using a stroke motion.
[0118] Still further, in the above-described embodiments, a mechanism for heating the liquid
may be arranged in the stain removing devices 100 to 500 and 700, alternatively a
structure in which the heated liquid drops toward the clothing 10A may also be arranged
in the stain removing devices 100 to 500 and 700, therefore, the stain removing effect
is further improved.
[0119] In addition, in the first embodiment shown in Fig. 1, the liquid containing part
3 is fixed in the housing body 9, but it may also be detachably mounted in the housing
body 9. In this case, for example, the liquid containing part 3 is provided at a position
where the liquid can be supplied to the head part 1 without passing through the liquid
supply pipe 41 and the cylinder 21, that is, the liquid containing part 3 is arranged
at a position directly connected to the head part 1 or the periphery of the head part
1, the liquid containing part 3 and the head part 1 may be an integral structure which
can be detached from the housing body 9.
[0120] With such a configuration, a plurality of liquid containing parts 3 in which different
types of liquid (for example, water, solvent, etc.) are stored are prepared, the stain
removing operation is performed by mounting the liquid containing part 3 containing
the liquid suitable for the state of the stain portion 10a to the housing body 9,
thereby improving the stain removing effect. In addition, the blocking of the water
supply path 4 caused by concentration of the water stain or calcium component at positions
which are not easy to clean, such as inside of the liquid supply pipe 41 or the cylinder
21, , can be prevented, thus it is not necessary to disassemble the body of the stain
removing device 100 for cleaning. Further, since the liquid containing part 3 is transparent
or semitransparent, a certain amount of the liquid can be drawn out from the housing
body 9 during the stain removing operation.
[0121] Further, the liquid containing part 3 may be configured to include an accommodation
body in which a liquid accommodation space is formed and a cover member for opening
and closing the liquid accommodation space. With such structure, the cover member
can be taken down from the accommodation body when the liquid containing part 3 is
taken down from the housing body 9, and since the liquid accommodation space can be
replenished with the liquid, and the liquid in the liquid containing part 3 can be
easily replaced with another kind of liquid such as ethanol, the convenience is improved
and continuous use of the stain removing device 100 becomes possible. At this moment,
the replenishment and replacement and the like of the liquid can be performed when
the liquid containing part 3 is detached from the housing body 9, so the housing body
9 will not be wetted when being replenished, and the housing body 9 is not required
to be subjected to a waterproof treatment. In addition, the interior of the liquid
containing part 3 can be cleaned by disassembling it into the accommodation body and
the cover member, so the water stain and the calcium component can be easily removed.
Furthermore, the head part 1 is configured to be removable from the liquid containing
part 3. With such a configuration, the most appropriate head part 1 and the liquid
may be selected and used according to the state of the stain portion 10a and the like,
so the stain removing effect can be improved. The above configuration in which the
liquid containing part 3 and the like can be detached from the housing body 9 may
also be applied to the stain removing devices 300 to 500, 700, and 800 described above.
[0122] Further, the materials constituting the stain removing devices 100 to 500, 700, 800,
and the heating apparatus 601 are not limited to those indicated by hatching in the
respective drawings.
[0123] Further, in the above embodiment, in the case where only water as a liquid drops
from the stain removing devices 100, 300, 500, 700, 800, it is effective to directly
coat the detergent on the stain portion 10a of the clothing 10A in advance when the
stain removing operation is performed. In this case, the stain removing devices 100,
300, 500, 700, and 800 perform the knocking action while supplying water so as to
play the effect of removing stain, and also play the effect of rising by continuing
the operation, since the dropped water transfers the stain and the detergent to the
absorption pad 10B.
[0124] In the above embodiment, the waterproof cover part 6 is cylindrical, but its cross-sectional
diameter may be increased toward the protruding end 61 thereof. By doing so, the stain
removing devices 100 to 500, 800 can be stably pressed against the clothing 10A.
[0125] Other configurations can be variously modified without departing from the scope of
the spirit of the present disclosure.
List of reference numbers
[0126]
- 1, 151, 171, 181
- head part;
- 2, 302, 702
- vibration unit;
- 3, 703
- liquid containing part;
- 4, 158, 704, 184
- water supply path;
- 41a
- one end of the water supply path;
- 1121h
- discharge port (the other end of the water supply path);
- 6, 706
- waterproof cover part;
- 7
- detergent containing part;
- 8
- detergent supply unit;
- 24
- elastic member (coil spring);
- 61
- protruding end of the waterproof cover part;
- 100, 300, 400, 500, 700, 800
- stain removing device;
- 111, 172, 182
- knocking surface;
- 159
- liquid amount adjustment part;
- 184a2
- opening end;
- 508
- vapor ejection unit;
- 601
- heating apparatus;
- 631,731
- heater;
- 651
- heating plate;
- 651a
- knocked surface;
- 600
- stain removing unit.