[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to tobacco wrapping paper and to a cigarette using
the tobacco wrapping paper.
[Background Art]
[0002] The outer appearance of cigarettes may in some instances be impaired due to the occurrence
of "spots" on the wrapping paper that wraps shredded tobacco leaves in the tobacco
rod of the cigarette. Accordingly, techniques are sought that allow averting the occurrence
of spotting in wrapping paper of cigarettes.
[0003] A conceivable cause of spotting in tobacco wrapping paper is seeping, onto the wrapping
paper side, of substances contained in the tobacco, at sites where the tobacco wrapping
paper and shredded tobacco leaves come into contact with each other during storage
of the cigarette. The number of cigarette products containing significant amounts
of flavorings in the shredded tobacco leaves has increased recently. These flavorings
in the shredded tobacco leaves may seep into the tobacco wrapping paper and give rise
to spots.
Patent Document 1 discloses the feature of suppressing spotting in tobacco wrapping
paper by arranging the inner wrapping paper having a specific air permeability, between
the tobacco and the outer wrapping paper that constitute the cigarette. Patent Document
1 indicates that the basis weight of the inner wrapping paper is at most 30 g/m2.
Patent Document 2 discloses a method for suppressing spotting in tobacco wrapping
paper by forming a first layer by coating wrapping paper with a water repellent made
up of a cellulose derivative and drying the wrapping paper, and then forming a second
layer by coating the first layer with a cellulose derivative, to form tobacco wrapping
paper impregnated with the water repellent.
[Citation List]
[Patent Documents]
[Summary of Invention]
[Technical Problem]
[0005] In the tobacco wrapping paper of the invention disclosed in Patent Document 1 it
is necessary to use two types of wrapping paper, i.e. outer wrapping paper and inner
wrapping paper. This is problematic from the viewpoint of the productivity and cost
of the cigarette, and also in terms of preserving the taste of the cigarette.
[0006] The invention disclosed in Patent Document 2 has, as a characterizing feature, double
coating of tobacco wrapping paper with a water repellent such as a cellulose derivative.
A coating of such a substance does elicit the effect of suppressing spotting, but
a comparatively large amount of coating is required in order to achieve a sufficient
effect which entails a significant impact on taste quality, combustion quality and
aeration properties. This translates therefore into a loss in the degree of freedom
of design of the cigarette.
[0007] It is thus found that conventional art resorted to in terms of suppressing spotting
in tobacco wrapping paper leaves room for improvement.
[0008] Such being the case, it is an object of the present invention to provide tobacco
wrapping paper in which spotting is suppressed.
[Solution to Problem]
[0009] As a result of exhaustive research, the inventors found that occurrence of spotting
in tobacco wrapping paper arises from the advance, along fibrils that develop in pulp
fibers, of components contained in the shredded tobacco leaves and that give rise
to spotting. As a result of further research, the inventors found that the above problems
can be solved by tobacco wrapping paper having a specific range of average thickness,
and being obtained using pulp having specific ranges of average fiber length and freeness,
and arrived at the present invention on the basis of that finding. In particular,
the combination of ranges of average fiber length and freeness as prescribed in the
present invention differs significantly from ranges in pulp conventionally used in
the production of tobacco wrapping paper.
[0010] Specifically, the present invention is as follows.
- [1] Tobacco wrapping paper for wrapping shredded tobacco leaves, wherein the tobacco
wrapping paper is obtained by papermaking of pulp having an average fiber length of
1200 to 1700 µm and a freeness of 30 to 65°SR, and has an average thickness of 45
to 100 µm.
- [2] The tobacco wrapping paper of [1], wherein the tobacco wrapping paper is obtained
by papermaking of pulp having an average fiber length of 1300 to 1700 µm and a freeness
of 35 to 57°SR, and has an average thickness of 45 to 60 µm and an air permeability
of 24 to 110 CORESTA units.
- [3] The tobacco wrapping paper of [1] or [2], wherein a film-forming material is added
to the face of the tobacco wrapping paper that comes in contact with the shredded
tobacco leaves.
- [4] A cigarette having shredded tobacco leaves and tobacco wrapping paper for wrapping
the shredded tobacco leaves, wherein the tobacco wrapping paper is the tobacco wrapping
paper of any one of [1] to [3].
- [5] The cigarette of [4], wherein the shredded tobacco leaves contain a flavoring
at a content of 7.5 mg/cigarette or higher.
- [6] The cigarette of [5], wherein the flavoring is menthol.
[Advantageous Effects of Invention]
[0011] The present invention allows suppressing spotting in tobacco wrapping paper.
[Brief Description of Drawings]
[0012]
[Fig. 1] Fig. 1 is a diagram illustrating a relationship between average thickness
and spot incidence in tobacco wrapping paper; and
[Fig. 2] Fig. 2 is a diagram illustrating a relationship between freeness and average
fiber length in pulp used to make tobacco wrapping paper, and an evaluation of spot
reduction rate.
[Description of Embodiments]
[0013] The present invention will be explained next in detail on the basis of embodiments,
examples and so forth. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments,
examples and so forth below, and may accommodate arbitrary modifications without departing
from the gist of the invention.
[0014] In the present invention the term tobacco wrapping paper denotes paper for wrapping
shredded tobacco leaves that constitutes a cigarette, not paper for wrapping a filter.
[0015] The tobacco wrapping paper of the present invention is obtained by papermaking of
pulp having an average fiber length of 1200 to 1700 µm and a freeness of 30 to 65°SR,
and the average thickness of the tobacco wrapping paper is 45 to 100 µm.
[0016] The occurrence of spotting in the tobacco wrapping paper can be suppressed through
papermaking using pulp having an average fiber length of 1200 to 1700 µm and a freeness
of 30 to 65°SR, and by virtue of the fact that the average thickness of the obtained
wrapping paper is 45 to 100 µm.
[0017] As a conceivable underlying reason, the inventors speculated that through papermaking
using a specific pulp, such as the above one, and by virtue of the fact that the tobacco
wrapping paper has an average thickness lying within a specific range, the structure
of fibrils in the pulp fibers within the tobacco wrapping paper becomes unsuitable
for migration of spot-generating components by way of the fibrils, and thus such a
structure contributes to suppressing spotting.
[0018] More preferably, the average fiber length of the pulp is 1300 to 1700 µm. More preferably,
the freeness is 35 to 57°SR.
[0019] The average fiber length in the present invention denotes a length-weighted average
value of fibers contained in the pulp to be used. The average fiber length is measured
by optical automated analysis (JIS P8226-2) using unpolarized light for a fiber count
of 20,000 or greater. The freeness of the pulp in the present invention is measured
in accordance with the Schopper-Riegler method (JIS P 8121). The development of fine
fibrils is suppressed, as compared with conventional ordinary tobacco wrapping paper,
by prescribing the average fiber length and the freeness to lie within the above ranges;
it is deemed that, as a result, this makes for unlikelier migration of spot components
from the inner paper surface in contact with the shredded tobacco leaves towards the
outer paper surface.
[0020] The average thickness of the tobacco wrapping paper in the present invention is a
value measured according to the method stipulated in JIS P 8118.
[0021] The pulp that is used for making the tobacco wrapping paper of the present invention
is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include for instance pulp having
hemp (flax) or wood as starting materials, or a mixture of pulps having the foregoing
as starting materials. Specific examples include for instance flax pulp.
[0022] The average fiber length and freeness of the pulp that is used can be adjusted by
modifying the cooking and beating conditions during preparation of the pulp.
[0023] Known conditions can be used to as the cooking and beating conditions.
[0024] The method for making the tobacco wrapping paper of the present invention may be
for instance a wet-type papermaking method that involves preparing a slurry through
dispersion, in water, of components including the pulp and so forth described above,
followed by papermaking of the pulp using a wet-type paper machine, but the method
is not particularly limited thereto.
[0025] The tobacco wrapping paper of the present invention may contain a filler.
[0026] Examples of the filler include for instance calcium carbonate.
[0027] The average thickness of the tobacco wrapping paper of the present invention is 45
to 100 µm. In the underlying concept of the present invention, namely suppressing
seeping from the inner paper surface towards the outer paper surface of the tobacco
wrapping paper, the thicker the tobacco wrapping paper is, the longer becomes the
distance between the front and back paper surfaces, which allows effectively suppressing
spotting while securing the strength of the tobacco wrapping paper. For instance,
the average thickness may be 45 to 60 µm.
[0028] The average thickness of the tobacco wrapping paper can be adjusted for instance
through adjustment of the below-described basis weight, or through calendering described
further on.
[0029] In an illustrative implementation, the basis weight of the tobacco wrapping paper
of the present invention may be 25 to 40 gsm (g/m
2). Such a basis weight contributes to preserving the strength of the tobacco wrapping
paper and the taste of the cigarette.
[0030] The basis weight of the tobacco wrapping paper can be adjusted through adjustment
of the content of the above pulp and filler, and/or through adjustment of treatment
conditions in the above wet-type paper machine.
[0031] The tobacco wrapping paper of the present invention may contain other additives,
so long as the effect of the present invention is not impaired thereby. Examples of
such additives include for instance combustion improvers.
[0032] Examples of combustion improvers include hydroxy acid salts. As such hydroxy acid
salts there can be used for instance salts of citric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid
or the like. For instance sodium salts and potassium salts can be used as the foregoing
salts.
[0033] In an illustrative implementation, the content of the combustion improver may be
0.1 to 5wt%, preferably 0.5 to 2wt%, with respect to the weight of the tobacco wrapping
paper, from the viewpoint of preserving an appropriate combustion performance of the
cigarette.
[0034] The tobacco wrapping paper of the present invention is preferably set to have 24
to 110 CORESTA, so long as the degree of freedom in cigarette production and the degree
of freedom in design are not impaired.
[0035] The term air permeability in the present invention denotes the air flow rate through
aeration (passage) of air per minute and per cm
2, when air is caused to pass at a constant pressure of 1 kPa from one face (2 cm
2) of the paper.
[0036] The tobacco wrapping paper of the present invention may be processed, using a film-forming
material, on the side coming into contact with the shredded tobacco leaves. Known
materials can be used as such film-forming material. Examples include for instance
alginic acid and salts thereof (for instance a sodium salt), pectin, polyvinyl alcohol,
cellulose derivatives such as ethylcellulose, methylcellulose and carboxymethyl cellulose,
starch and derivatives thereof (for instance ether derivatives such as carboxymethyl
starch, hydroxyalkyl starch, and ester derivatives such as starch acetate, starch
phosphate and octenyl succinate starch).
[0037] These film-forming materials can be used as an aqueous solution, ordinarily in the
range of 1.0 to 30.0wt%. Such an aqueous solution can be applied, in accordance with
an appropriate printing method such as gravure printing, onto the face that comes
in contact with the shredded tobacco leaves, and as needed, also onto the reverse
face.
[0038] After application of the aqueous solution, the wrapping paper is dried in accordance
with a known appropriate method, whereupon a film made up of the above material becomes
formed at concrete sites of the wrapping paper, specifically so as to plug pores between
fibers that form the wrapping paper, or along the fibers.
[0039] The occurrence of spotting in the tobacco wrapping paper can be better reduced by
performing such coating.
[0040] The coating amount may be smaller (for instance, 0.1 to 0.3 gsm) than that used in
conventional art. Conventional wrapping paper requires a comparatively large coating
amount, which inevitably affects combustion quality and taste quality. Through coating
of the base paper of the present invention with a film-forming material, however,
there is achieved a synergistic spot reduction effect, and accordingly a significant
spot reduction effect can be achieved while keeping to a minimum the impact on the
quality of the tobacco, due to performing coating with a small amount of film-forming
material.
[0041] The coated shape is not particularly limited. A yet more pronounced spot reduction
effect can be achieved by coating the entire surface, in cases where coating is carried
out in accordance with a printing method such as above one.
[0042] The tobacco wrapping paper of the present invention allows wrapping shredded tobacco
leaves in accordance with a method identical to that of ordinary wrapping paper.
[0043] A cigarette of the present invention is a cigarette having shredded tobacco leaves
and tobacco wrapping paper for wrapping the shredded tobacco leaves, wherein the tobacco
wrapping paper is the tobacco wrapping paper of the present invention explained above.
[0044] Known tobacco leaves can be used herein as the shredded tobacco leaves. The shredded
tobacco leaves can be packed at a packing amount of 0.1 to 0.9 g/cm
3. The cigarette of the present invention may have a filter part; herein known cellulose
acetate filters, paper filters and the like can be used as the filter utilized in
the filter part.
[0045] The shredded tobacco leaves in the cigarette of the present invention may contain
a flavoring. Examples of flavorings that the shredded tobacco leaves may contain include
for instance phenolic compounds such as vanillin, ethyl vanillin, methyl salicylate,
eugenol, isoeugenol, thymol, propenyl guaetol and the like; cyclo and noncycloenol
compounds such as maltol, ethyl maltol, methyl cyclopentenone, α-ketofurans and the
like, as well as oil-based flavorings such as cyclo and non-cyclo-aliphatic alcohols,
for instance menthol.
[0046] The content of the flavoring is preferably 7.5 mg or higher per cigarette. The occurrence
of spotting can be suppressed even if a flavoring is incorporated into the cigarette
of the present invention in such a content. The degree of freedom in terms of product
design and productivity of the cigarette is increased as a result.
[0047] The upper limit of the content of flavoring is not particularly limited, so long
as it is an amount incorporated in cigarettes.
Examples
[0048] The present invention will be explained next in more specific terms by way of examples.
So long as the invention does not go beyond the gist thereof, however, the invention
is not limited to or by the examples below.
Test example 1: Examples 1 to 6, Comparative examples 1 to 3
[0049] Paper was produced using flax pulp having the average fiber length and freeness given
in Table 1, to produce tobacco wrapping paper having the average thickness and basis
weight thereof adjusted to the values given in Table 1. The average fiber length and
freeness were adjusted by modifying cooking and beating conditions, and the average
thickness was adjusted by modifying the basis weight of the tobacco wrapping paper,
or through a calendering treatment. The items given in Table 1 were achieved using
these tobacco wrapping paper types. The tensile strength, air permeability and spot
incidence in Table 1 were determined by using the methods below. Fig. 1 illustrates
the experimental results given in Table 1 in the form of a diagram of the relationship
between average thickness and spot incidence in the tobacco wrapping paper.
[0050] The tobacco wrapping paper samples in Comparative examples 1 to 3 have specifications
used in ordinary tobacco wrapping paper.
Determination of spot incidence
[0051] Respective cigarettes were produced by wrapping shredded tobacco leaves having flavoring
(menthol) added thereto, using each tobacco wrapping paper above (length of the tobacco
rod: 68 mm, diameter 7.9 mm; tobacco leaf type : American blend leaves; packing density
of the shredded tobacco leaves : 0.21 g/cm
3; flavoring addition amount: 7.8 mg/cigarette). The cigarettes were sealed in a 20-cigarette
paper-made tobacco package, and the package was allowed to stand in that sealed state
for 28 days under conditions of temperature 22°C and relative humidity 60%. Spot incidence
was determined then on the basis of the evaluation criteria below. Spots appearing
the tobacco wrapping paper are deemed to arise from seeping of some components contained
in the shredded tobacco leaves, and seeping of flavorings added to the shredded tobacco
leaves, into the tobacco wrapping paper. Such being the case, spot incidence is influenced
by the type of shredded tobacco leaves packed into the tobacco, the packing density,
and the type and amount of the flavorings added to the shredded tobacco leaves. The
present test experiments were carried out by unifying conditions pertaining to shredded
tobacco leaves and flavorings.
[0052] One given cigarette was deemed to have developed spots if the wrapping paper exhibited
three or more spots having a maximum diameter of 1 mm or greater, or exhibited one
or more spots having maximum diameter of 3 mm or greater. Spot incidence was defined
as the proportion of numbers of spots per total number of cigarettes, in 200 observed
cigarettes.
[0053] In spotting evaluation, cigarettes for which spot incidence was lower than 35% were
defined as "○ (good) ... effective", cigarettes having a spot incidence from 35% to
less than 45% were defined as "△ (fair) ... somewhat effective", and cigarettes having
a spot incidence of 45% or higher were defined as "× (poor) ... no effect". As pointed
out above, spot incidence is affected not only by the specifications of the tobacco
wrapping paper, but also by the conditions of the shredded tobacco leaves and flavorings.
In order to simplify the evaluation, therefore, spotting was evaluated within an improvement
range with respect to spot incidence in tobacco wrapping paper ordinarily used.
Measurement of tensile strength
[0054] The tensile strength for a 15-mm width of each tobacco wrapping paper was determined
on the basis of the JIS P 8113 standard "Paper and board - Determination of tensile
properties".
Measurement of air permeability
[0055] Air permeability was measured using PPM 1000 by Filtrona Corp.
[Table 1]
| |
Average fiber length |
Freeness |
Thickness |
Basis weight |
Filler |
Tensile strength |
Air permeability |
Surface coating |
Calendering |
Spot incidence |
Spotting evaluation |
| (µm) |
(°SR) |
(µm) |
(gsm) |
(%) |
(N/15 mm) |
(C.U.) |
(gsm) |
|
(%) |
|
| Example 1 |
1300 |
57 |
52 |
32 |
26 |
17 |
35 |
- |
- |
28 |
○ |
| Example 2 |
1400 |
50 |
55 |
32 |
26 |
16 |
45 |
- |
- |
15 |
○ |
| Example 3 |
1400 |
50 |
55 |
32 |
26 |
19 |
27 |
0.2 |
- |
8 |
○ |
| Comp. Ex. 1 |
1300 |
70 |
40 |
26 |
32 |
13 |
60 |
- |
- |
54 |
x |
| Comp. Ex. 2 |
1300 |
70 |
53 |
32 |
32 |
14 |
50 |
- |
- |
56 |
x |
| Comp. Ex. 3 |
1300 |
70 |
54 |
32 |
32 |
15 |
40 |
0.2 |
- |
54 |
x |
| Example 4 |
1300 |
57 |
47 |
26 |
32 |
13 |
76 |
- |
- |
41 |
△ |
| Example 5 |
1400 |
50 |
47 |
26 |
25 |
11 |
98 |
- |
- |
40 |
△ |
| Comp. Ex. 4 |
1400 |
50 |
35 |
32 |
26 |
15 |
25 |
- |
Yes |
85 |
x |
| Example 6 |
1300 |
57 |
52 |
32 |
32 |
13 |
74 |
- |
- |
32 |
○ |
[0056] The items "calendering" and "surface coating" in Table 1 were carried out in accordance
with the procedures below.
Calendering
[0057] The tobacco wrapping paper in Comparative example 4 is obtained by calendering of
the tobacco wrapping paper of Example 2 using a calendering apparatus. The above working
apparatus comprises a calender roller and a press roller, where the press roller presses
against the calender roller at a predetermined linear pressure, specifically a linear
pressure of 5.9 N per mm. Calendering is performed by causing the tobacco wrapping
paper to pass between the calender roller and the press roller. The average thickness
of the tobacco wrapping paper is ordinarily reduced, and air permeability lowered,
through calendering.
Surface coating
[0058] A low methoxy pectin solution (1.8 wt%) having an esterification degree of 6 to 12
was applied over the entire surface of one side of each tobacco wrapping paper, using
a simple gravure coater. The tobacco wrapping paper of Comparative example 3 was the
tobacco wrapping paper of Comparative example 2 coated to an amount of 0.2 gsm. The
tobacco wrapping paper of Example 3 was the tobacco wrapping paper of Example 2 coated
to an amount of 0.2 gsm. Coating speed was set to 4 m/min. In both Comparative example
3 and Example 3 coating was performed only on the face positioned inward when the
paper is made into a cigarette roll.
[0059] Coating was followed by drying at 90°C to 95°C, as heater conditions.
[0060] In Example 1 and Example 6, in which the three primary physical properties of interest
in the present invention, namely average fiber length, freeness and average thickness
are all identical, there are compared tobacco wrapping papers having a different filler
content. Substantially the same result of spot incidence is obtained, even with different
filler content, if the three primary physical properties of average fiber length,
freeness and average thickness are identical. Accordingly, it was found that spot
incidence is not affected by the filler content.
[0061] A comparison between Example 6 and Comparative example 2 revealed that differences
in spot incidence arise from large disparities in freeness alone, from among the three
primary physical properties of average fiber length, freeness and average thickness
which are the focus of the present invention. Comparative example 2, where freeness
was 70°SR, exhibited a spot incidence of 56%, whereas Example 1, in which freeness
was 57°SR, exhibited a spot incidence of 28%.
[0062] A comparison between Example 2 and Comparative example 4 revealed that average thickness
varied depending on whether the tobacco wrapping paper had undergone calendering or
not, from among the three primary physical properties of average fiber length, freeness
and average thickness which are the focus of the present invention. These comparisons
revealed differences in spot incidence in case of significant discrepancies only in
average thickness. Comparative example 4, with thickness of 35 µm, exhibited a spot
incidence of 85%, whereas Example 2, with average thickness of 55 µm, exhibited a
spot incidence of 15%.
[0063] A comparison between Example 1 and Example 4 revealed that average thickness varied
with changes in the basis weight of the tobacco wrapping paper, from among the three
primary physical properties of average fiber length, freeness and average thickness
which are the focus of the present invention. These comparisons revealed differences
in spot incidence in case of significant discrepancies only in average thickness.
Example 4, with average thickness of 47 µm, exhibited a spot incidence of 41%, whereas
Example 1, with average thickness of 52 µm, exhibited a spot incidence of 28%.
[0064] Comparative example 3 is obtained by coating the surface of the tobacco wrapping
paper of Comparative example 2 with a small amount of surface coating, with substantially
identical average fiber length, freeness and average thickness. Example 3 is obtained
by coating the surface of the tobacco wrapping paper of Example 2 with a small amount
of surface coating, with identical average fiber length, freeness and average thickness.
Tobacco wrapping paper (Comparative example 2) having high spot incidence at the stage
of not having yet been surface-coated exhibited virtually no spot incidence reduction
effect. On the other hand, tobacco wrapping paper (Example 2), which has a low spot
incidence at the stage of not having yet been surface-coated, exhibited a significant
reduction in spot incidence derived from application of a small amount of surface
coating.
Test example 2
[0065] A slurry was produced by dispersing flax pulp (average fiber length: 1460 µm, freeness:
45°SR) in water, to 0.7wt%. The slurry was subjected to a wet process in a Fourdrinier
paper machine, and was dewatered and dried, to yield tobacco wrapping paper having
average thickness of 58.1 µm and basis weight of 32.9 gsm.
[0066] Further, a plurality of grades of flax pulp with varying average fiber length and
freeness were created by modifying conditions of cooking and beating of the flax pulp
described above. The above flax pulp grades were then made into paper, taking care
that the average thickness should not deviate significantly from the above-described
58.1 µm, to produce a plurality of grades of tobacco wrapping paper. The average thickness
lay in the range of 51.0 to 58.1 µm.
[0067] Respective cigarettes were then produced by wrapping shredded tobacco leaves having
flavoring (menthol) added thereto (length of the tobacco rod: 68 mm, diameter 7.9
mm; tobacco leaf type: American blend leaves; packing density of the shredded leaves:
0.20 g/cm
3; flavoring addition amount: 7.5 mg/cigarette), using the above plurality of grades
of tobacco wrapping paper. The cigarettes were sealed in a 20-cigarette paper-made
tobacco package, and the package was allowed to stand in that sealed state for 28
days under conditions of temperature 22°C and relative humidity 60%. Spot incidence
was then determined, and spotting evaluated, in accordance with the evaluation criteria
below.
[0068] Spot incidence (%) was calculated in accordance with the same method as in Test 1
described above. As in Test 1 described above, spotting was expressed as "good (○)",
"fair (△)" and "poor (×)" within an improvement range with respect to spot incidence
of ordinarily used tobacco wrapping paper.
[0069] The results are illustrated in Fig. 2. The horizontal axis in the figure represents
the average fiber length of the pulp used in papermaking, and the vertical axis represents
the freeness of the pulp used in papermaking.
[0070] It was further found that spot incidence decreased with increasing average fiber
length and decreasing freeness of the tobacco wrapping paper.
[0071] It was found that an average fiber length of 1200 µm or greater and a freeness of
65°SR or lower of the pulp used in papermaking were conditions that resulted in a
recognizable improvement effect on reducing spot incidence. It was likewise found
that an average fiber length of 1300 µm or greater and a freeness of 57°SR or lower
of the pulp used in papermaking were conditions that resulted in a more pronounced
improvement effect on reducing spot incidence.
[0072] The upper limit of the average fiber length and the lower limit of the freeness of
the pulp used in papermaking are set to given ranges not from the viewpoint of spot
incidence, but in terms of securing productivity as well as ordinary physical properties,
such as air permeability, in the tobacco wrapping paper.
[0073] The tobacco wrapping paper of the present invention allows reducing satisfactorily
occurrence of spotting without the need for double cigarette paper or application
of a surface coating using a large amount of a coating agent, as is the case in conventional
art. Accordingly, it becomes possible to increase the productivity of the tobacco
wrapping paper and of cigarettes using the same, while reducing costs. When the tobacco
wrapping paper of the present invention is surface-coated, the effect of reducing
spotting is increased even if the coating amount of is very small. Using such tobacco
wrapping paper allows thus suppressing spotting also in shredded tobacco leaves that
contain a flavoring, such as menthol, in amounts greater than ordinary ones.
[0074] The combination of ranges of average fiber length and freeness of the pulp used to
produce the tobacco wrapping paper of the present invention differ significantly from
those of conventionally used pulp. In the present invention it is important to use
pulp having respective specific ranges of freeness and average fiber length, as prescribed
in the invention and also that the wrapping paper obtained by papermaking should have
a specific thickness.