CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
BACKGROUND
Field of the Present Disclosure
[0002] The present disclosure relates to an electric stove, and, more particularly, to an
intelligent electric stove wherein a cooking utensil and the electric stove communicate
with each other via a machine-to-machine communication or the person and the electric
stove communicate with each other via a person-to-machine communication.
Discussion of Related Art
[0003] Electric stove is excellent in terms of control of output and safety in comparison
with gas stove.
[0004] Further, since it does not burn gas to generate a heat source, it is attracting attention
as a clean kitchen appliance which does not generate carbon dioxide and harmful gas
during cooking and does not pollute indoor air.
[0005] Such an electric stove is divided into a halogen lamp type, a heating coil type and
an induction type depending on a method of generating a heat source. The halogen and
heating coil types are used in combination to complement each other's disadvantages.
[0006] FIG. 1 shows a configuration of a function control unit or user interface generally
used in the conventional electric stove described above. The function control unit
or user interface includes a power button 10, a thermal power control button 20, and
a reserved time setting button (timer) 30 having a time switch function. The buttons
may be displayed using LEDs.
[0007] These control buttons are arranged variously depending on the stove designer. They
focus on the functional arrangement rather than user's convenience. Thus, position
variations of the control interfaces may not feasible or additional functions may
not be added.
[0008] The conventional electric stoves may not provide a functional merit or user convenience
other than the safety, the firepower output control in a step by step manner, and
the timer function.
SUMMARY
[0009] In order to solve the problems, the present disclosure is intended to improve the
user's convenience by configuring the electric stove such that a cooking utensil and
the electric stove communicate with each other via a machine-to-machine communication
or the person and the electric stove communicate with each other via a person-to-machine
communication.
[0010] Another object of the present disclosure is to enable an audio input function, a
remote control function, and an output function of an operation state of the stove
or a cooking utensil placed on the stove.
[0011] In one aspect, there is provided an intelligent electric stove comprising: a controller
including a hardware interface for communication with hardware, wherein the controller
has a memory to store therein a pre-set cooking solution as an application program;
a user interface coupled to the controller and configured to allow a user to control
an operation of the stove; a timer coupled to the controller and configured to set
operation timing of the stove; a display unit coupled to the controller and configured
to output operation states of the stove; a sensing unit coupled to the controller
and configured to detect operation state; and a wireless communication unit coupled
to the controller and configured to allow the stove to communicate wirelessly with
external devices.
[0012] In one implementation, the memory stores therein an operating system, and application
programs operatively associated with the operation system, wherein the application
programs includes the cooking solution.
[0013] In one implementation, the user interface includes a heating region selection menu,
a heating power adjustment menu, and/or a timing menu.
[0014] In one implementation, the display unit is operatively associated with the user interface.
[0015] In one implementation, the communication unit communicates with a cooking utensil
and/or mobile device using at least one of RFID, NFC, Bluetooth, Zigbee, and WiFi
protocols.
[0016] In one implementation, the communication unit communicates with a stove hood using
at least one of RFID, NFC, Bluetooth, Zigbee, and WiFi protocols.
[0017] In one implementation, the controller is configured to download and/or update the
cooking solution from a web server or a mobile device using the communication unit.
[0018] In one implementation, the intelligent electric stove further includes an audio interface
configured to output operation states of the electric stove to the user using a voice
and/or to input a user voice input to the controller.
[0019] In one implementation, the audio interface includes a sound output unit, a sound
input unit and a voice recognition engine.
[0020] In one implementation, the intelligent electric stove further includes a weight sensor
configured to detect a weight of a cooking utensil placed on a heating region, wherein
the weight sensor is positioned nearby or in the heating region.
[0021] In one implementation, the intelligent electric stove further includes a DC (direct
current) wireless power transmitter configured to wirelessly supply a power to a cooking
utensil placed on the stove, wherein the cooking utensil has a communication unit
or sensor unit.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022]
FIG. 1 shows a view of control buttons for a conventional electric stove.
FIG. 2 show a view of a system in which a smart electric stove in accordance with
the present disclosure is implemented.
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an intelligent electric stove in accordance with a first
embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an intelligent electric stove in accordance with a second
embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an intelligent electric stove in accordance with a third
embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of an intelligent electric stove in accordance with a fourth
embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 7 is a flow chart for illustrating a first example of an operation of the intelligent
electric stove in accordance with the present disclosure.
FIG. 8 is a flow chart for illustrating a second example of an operation of the intelligent
electric stove in accordance with the present disclosure.
FIG. 9 is a flow chart for illustrating a third example of an operation of the intelligent
electric stove in accordance with the present disclosure.
DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS
[0023] Examples of various embodiments are illustrated and described further below. It will
be understood that the description herein is not intended to limit the claims to the
specific embodiments described. On the contrary, it is intended to cover alternatives,
modifications, and equivalents as may be included within the spirit and scope of the
present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.
[0024] It will be understood that when an element or layer is referred to as being "connected
to", or "coupled to" another element or layer, it can be directly on, connected to,
or coupled to the other element or layer, or one or more intervening elements or layers
may be present. In addition, it will also be understood that when an element or layer
is referred to as being "between" two elements or layers, it can be the only element
or layer between the two elements or layers, or one or more intervening elements or
layers may also be present.
[0025] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments
only and is not intended to be limiting of the present disclosure. As used herein,
the singular forms "a" and "an" are intended to include the plural forms as well,
unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that
the terms "comprises", "comprising", "includes", and "including" when used in this
specification, specify the presence of the stated features, integers, operations,
elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or
more other features, integers, operations, elements, components, and/or portions thereof.
As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more
of the associated listed items. Expression such as "at least one of" when preceding
a list of elements may modify the entire list of elements and may not modify the individual
elements of the list.
[0026] FIG. 2 show a view of a system in which a smart electric stove in accordance with
the present disclosure is implemented. In the system, the electric stove 100 may be
communicatively connected to a cooking utensil 200, a stove hood 300, and a mobile
device 400 in a M2M (Machine to Machine) manner and may be communicatively connected
to a person in a M2P (Machine to People) manner. This may be achieved using IoT (Internet
of Things).
[0027] Further, to act as a communication hub between devices, the intelligent electric
stove 100 collects and stores operation data in the stove, and finally transmits the
data to the cloud server so that the data is integrated and managed.
[0028] FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an intelligent electric stove in accordance with a first
embodiment of the present disclosure. The intelligent electric stove may include a
main control unit 110, a display unit 140, a communication unit 170, and a heating
unit 120.
[0029] The main control unit 110 has a configuration in which a hardware (H/W) having an
interface for connecting various devices and software (S/W) installed for the operations
of the hardware are integrated. Further, the software includes an operating platform
OS and a service or application platform.
[0030] The operating platform uses an open source OS such as Linux and Android, and may
be used with an application Tizen in the future. The service platform creates a cooking
solution that allows all functions of the stove to be controlled.
[0031] The operation and function selection of a function controller 131 and a timer 132
used for controlling the thermal power, and selecting a heating region, etc. are integrated
into a touch screen 140. The function controller 131 may include the user interface
to allow the user to select operation of the stove.
[0032] The display unit 140 displays an operation state of the electric stove or an array
of menus that are supported by the cooking solution and may include a liquid crystal
panel. The display unit 140 may be designed to realize User Interface (UI) and User
Experience (UX). Further, the designed menus and buttons may be associated with the
touch screen 130 attached to the liquid crystal panel.
[0033] The communication unit 170 supports NFC, RFID, ZigBee, Bluetooth and WiFi for wireless
communication with external devices such as the cooking utensil 200, stove hood 300
and mobile device 400. Via the communication unit 170, firmware or service platform
or a software can be added to the main control unit 110 or may be updated. The firmware
or service platform or a software may be downloaded via Internet directly or via a
mobile device through the communication unit 170.
[0034] Reference numeral 120 denotes a heating unit which is a heat source connected to
a power source through a power control unit. Reference numeral 130 denotes a power
button. Reference numeral 160 denotes a sensor unit for sensing operational conditions
and installed inside the electric stove for safety.
[0035] FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an intelligent electric stove in accordance with a second
embodiment of the present disclosure, wherein an audio interface 180 is added to the
configuration of the first embodiment of the intelligent electric stove.
[0036] The audio interface 180 is used to inform the status of the electric stove using
a voice form and/or to control the function of the stove directly by voice when the
user can not directly touch the function button during cooking.
[0037] To this end, the audio interface 180 includes a microphone 181 connected to the main
control unit 110 for input/output, a loudspeaker 182, and a voice recognition engine
183 installed as a middleware of the main platform.
[0038] In one example, when the user voices words "turn off", "heat up", "heat down", "turn
on a hood", or "turn off a hood", the audio interface 180 senses and recognize the
words to form signals and send the signals to the main control unit 110 to control
the operations of the stove correspondingly.
[0039] FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an intelligent electric stove in accordance with a third
embodiment of the present disclosure. In this embodiment, the configuration of the
second embodiment further includes a weight sensor 161 as a sensing unit 160. The
weight sensor 161 is located adjacent to a heating region of the electric stove so
as to protrude from a surface of the heating region. The weight sensor 161 is used
to measure the weight of the contents in the container when the cooking utensil is
put on the heating region to load on the weight sensor 161.
[0040] This may be used to predict the cooking time of the food contained in the cooking
utensil, or to prevent the cooking utensil from being heated without food being filled.
[0041] FIG. 6 is a block diagram of an intelligent electric stove in accordance with a fourth
embodiment of the present disclosure. In this embodiment, the configuration of the
third embodiment further includes a wireless power supply unit 190. The wireless power
supply unit or transmitter unit 190 may be configured to supply wireless DC power
to the cooking utensil in order that the status of the cooking utensil 200 may be
sent to the electric stove wirelessly. In this connection, the cooking utensil 200
has a sensing unit to sense the state thereof. For example, the cooking utensil 200
has a temperature sensor.
[0042] Hereinafter, various examples of operations of the intelligent electric stove in
accordance with the above embodiments will be described.
First example (automatic control function for pot)
[0043] First, the example may begin by registering dedicated cooking utensils the user wants
to use on the electric stove. Registration method is as follow: when the dedicated
cooking utensil is placed on the stove, the stove is synchronized with the cooking
utensil, such that information such as model name, container floor area, capacity
and weight of the cooking utensil is registered into the cooking solution via RFID,
NFC, Zigbee and Bluetooth. In this connection, the cooking utensil may have a transmitter
or RFID transmitter to transmit the information thereof to the stove.
[0044] FIG. 7 is a flow chart for illustrating a first example of an operation of the intelligent
electric stove in accordance with the present disclosure. Referring to FIG. 7, when
the water filled pot is placed on one heating region of the electric stove 100, the
electric stove is synchronized with the pot to prepare for the operation. When the
start button is pressed, the firepower will start heating and adjust the level of
the heating power based on the sensed floor area of the pot and the sensed amount
of water (S1, S2).
[0045] At this time, the stove estimates the cooking time by measuring the amount of water
contained in the pot through the weight sensor 161.
[0046] When the internal temperature of the pot reaches 100° C, the sensor in the pot may
detects this and sends it to the electric stove (S3).
[0047] When the electric stove receives the detection, the electric stove adjusts the level
of the fire power to zero and notifies the completion of the cooking process through
a beep or a mobile device application and finishes the cooking process (S4, S5, S6)
[0048] When the cooking time that is expected in this process exceeds a predetermined time,
the stove adjusts the firepower to 0 level and sends warning alarm.
[0049] The above example can be applied to any cooking utensil that is used to boil water
in the registered cooking utensil rather than limited to the pot. The above operation
of the first example may be programed in the cooking solution stored in the memory
in the main control unit 110.
Second example (control function based on recipe)
[0050] FIG. 8 is a flow chart for illustrating a second example of an operation of the intelligent
electric stove in accordance with the present disclosure. FIG. 8 shows an example
of registering and executing a recipe such as ramen cooking in a cooking solution.
[0051] Referring to FIG. 8, when the water filled pot is placed on one heating region of
the electric stove 100, the electric stove is synchronized with the pot to prepare
for the operation. When the start button is pressed, the firepower will start heating
and adjust the level of the heating power based on the sensed floor area of the pot
and the sensed amount of water (S1, S2).
[0052] At this time, the stove estimates the cooking time by measuring the amount of water
contained in the pot through the weight sensor 161.
[0053] When the water starts to boil, the sensed information in the vessel is sent to the
electric stove and informs the user that the water has boiled and noodle and seasoning
agents should be put in (S3, S4). At this time, sound can be informed directly. Alternatively,
the display of the electric stove may display the image of the food to be injected
into the pot. Alternatively, the mobile device can may display the image of the food
to be injected into the pot. This procedure may be set into the cooking solution.
[0054] Thereafter, in operation S6, it is recognized by the timer whether the indicated
proper cooking time on the ramen package, for example, 4 minutes and 30 seconds has
lapsed. If so, the electric stove adjusts the heating power level to 0 level (S7).
Then, the stove informs the user of the cooking completion of the ramen (S8). In this
way, the cooking process may end (S9).
[0055] In this example, the recipe of simple ramen cooking is given as an example. However,
in the case of complicated cooking process, time for food injection into the pot and/or
the thermal power control may be pre-set in the cooking solution.
Third example (programmed control for pressurized cooking container)
[0056] FIG. 9 is a flow chart for illustrating a third example of an operation of the intelligent
electric stove in accordance with the present disclosure. FIG. 9 describes the process
of cooking rice using pressurized cooking container merely by selecting the menu preprogrammed
in the cooking solution until the completion of rice cooking.
[0057] A dedicated pressurized cooking container used here has a solenoid valve which is
operated by an electrical signal in addition to the temperature sensor.
[0058] First, when the water and raw rice is injected into the pressurized cooking container
registered onto the present electric stove and is placed on the heating region of
the stove, the user may press the rice cooking button in the user interface corresponding
to the menu of the cooking solution. In this embodiment, the heating power level may
be adjusted automatically according to the timing schedule preset into the cooking
solution.
[0059] The operation A in the figure is to maintain the proper cooking condition of 1.2
atmospheric pressure and 122 °C in the cooking process using the pressurized cooking
container. The operation A may be incorporated at least one time during the entire
cooking process.
[0060] In operation (S7), the firepower level of the stove is adjusted to 0 and the zero
level lasts for a predetermined time while the cooking completion is not notified
to the user. This is for complete softening of the raw rice by uniform transfer of
the heat to the inner portion of the rice. Thereafter, in order to open the lid of
the container safely after the lapse of the cooking time, the user may remove the
operating pressure on the solenoid valve to relieve pressure.
[0061] The heating powers and cooking times presented here are for explanation purposes
only. Thus, the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[0062] Combining these series of cooking factors, various kinds of foods for example, rice,
potato, beef, chicken, etc. can be cooked using the combination of the present stove
and the pressurized cooking utensil.
[0063] Further, regarding the operation of the stove hood 300, which is missing from the
examples, when the cooking temperature of the cooking utensil 200 during cooking by
electric stove 200 react a predetermined temperature, the electric stove confirms
the operation status of the stove hood by inter-communication between the hood and
the stove. When the hood is not in operation, the stove sends an operation signal
so that the stove hood 300 operates.
[0064] At a predetermined time after the cooking process of the electric stove is completed,
the operation of the stove hood 300 is checked again. When the stove hood 300 is still
operating, the stop signal is transmitted to stop the operation.
[0065] Further, when the stove hood is continuously operated for a certain period of time
when the electric stove is not in operation, the user is notified of the stove hood
abnormality to the user.
Industrial application
[0066] In addition, although the above-described examples only describe general containers
such as pots, general cooking utensils and pressurized cooking containers, the present
disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, the present stove may be combined
with the steamer container or boiler container, etc.
1. An intelligent electric stove comprising:
a controller including a hardware interface for communication with hardware, wherein
the controller has a memory to store therein a pre-set cooking solution as an application
program;
a user interface coupled to the controller and configured to allow a user to control
an operation of the stove;
a timer coupled to the controller and configured to set operation timing of the stove;
a display unit coupled to the controller and configured to output operation states
of the stove;
a sensing unit coupled to the controller and configured to detect operation state;
and
a wireless communication unit coupled to the controller and configured to allow the
stove to communicate wirelessly with external devices.
2. The intelligent electric stove of claim 1, wherein the memory stores therein an operating
system, and application programs operatively associated with the operation system,
wherein the application programs includes the cooking solution.
3. The intelligent electric stove of claim 1, wherein the user interface includes a heating
region selection menu, a heating power adjustment menu, and/or a timing menu.
4. The intelligent electric stove of claim 1, wherein the display unit is operatively
associated with the user interface.
5. The intelligent electric stove of claim 1, wherein the communication unit communicates
with a cooking utensil and/or mobile device using at least one of RFID, NFC, Bluetooth,
Zigbee, and WiFi protocols.
6. The intelligent electric stove of claim 1, wherein the communication unit communicates
with a stove hood using at least one of RFID, NFC, Bluetooth, Zigbee, and WiFi protocols.
7. The intelligent electric stove of claim 1, wherein the controller is configured to
download and/or update the cooking solution from a web server or a mobile device using
the communication unit.
8. The intelligent electric stove of claim 1, further including an audio interface configured
to output operation states of the electric stove to the user using a voice and/or
to input a user voice input to the controller.
9. The intelligent electric stove of claim 8, wherein the audio interface includes a
sound output unit, a sound input unit and a voice recognition engine.
10. The intelligent electric stove of claim 1, further including a weight sensor configured
to detect a weight of a cooking utensil placed on a heating region, wherein the weight
sensor is positioned nearby or in the heating region.
11. The intelligent electric stove of claim 1, further including a DC (direct current)
wireless power transmitter configured to wirelessly supply a power to a cooking utensil
placed on the stove, wherein the cooking utensil has a communication unit or sensor
unit.