[0001] The present invention relates to an adjustable bed device comprising two or more
support parts on which a mattress element is placeable, comprising hinges, so that
the successive support parts are hingeable with respect to each other, and comprising
a carrier structure for supporting the support parts.
[0002] The present invention also relates to a method for manufacturing an adjustable bed
device, in which this bed device comprises two or more support parts on which a mattress
element is placeable, hinges so that the successive support parts are hingeable with
respect to each other and a carrier structure for supporting the support parts.
[0003] The term adjustable bed device may refer to an adjustable bed, but may also refer
to other adjustable furniture devices comprising a mattress element and support parts,
such as an armchair, a lounge chair, a terrace chair, etc.
[0004] By hinging the support parts with respect to each other, it is possible to bring
a mattress element which is supported by the support parts into the desired position.
These bed devices usually have a base position, in which all of the support parts
extend in virtually the same plane, so that the mattress element can assume a horizontal
position with respect to the floor on which the bed device is placed and other positions
in which certain support parts are at an angle with respect to this floor, so that
portions of the mattress element are also at an angle. However, a drawback of these
existing bed devices is that, when not all of said support parts extend in the same
plane, these require a great degree of support and are subjected to many forces. Often,
the support is insufficient, as a result of which the hinges absorb many forces and
will consequently start to wear quickly and break. The support parts themselves are
also subject to a great degree of wear. Also, the distance between the adjacent edges
of the successive support parts changes during hinging of these support parts. The
mattress element supported by these support parts is thus being pulled apart and pushed
back together during hinging of the support parts. Normally, fabric is also provided
around at least a portion of the mattress element, so that this fabric is also pulled
apart and pushed back together. As a result thereof, the mattress element and the
fabric are subjected to quite significant loads, as a result of which they have to
have a strong structure. Even with a strong structure, the mattress element and the
fabric are subject to a large degree of wear, as a result of which the service life
of such bed devices is limited and the fabric and the mattress element have to be
replaced within a short space of time. Thus, the fabric will quickly suffer from folds
and tears. In order to solve this problem, reinforcing elements are already attached
to the fabric at the location of the transitions between successive support parts.
However, this results in additional costs for material and additional production time.
[0005] Another drawback is the fact that the existing adjustable bed devices have to be
manufactured by one manufacturer and have to be supplied as one complete unit, as
fastening the various components to each other is complicated.
[0006] It is therefore an object of the invention to manufacture an adjustable bed device
in which the hinges and the support parts are subjected to loads to a lesser degree
and the mattress element is less susceptible to wear and it is also an object to facilitate
the manufacturing of adjustable bed devices.
[0007] This object is achieved by providing an adjustable bed device comprising two or more
support parts on which a mattress element is placeable, comprising hinges so that
the successive support parts are hingeable with respect to each other, and comprising
a carrier structure for supporting the support parts, in which the carrier structure
comprises carrier elements which are connected to the bottom sides of successive support
parts, respectively, the hinges form part of the carrier structure and hingeably connect
the successive carrier elements to each other, so that the support parts, which are
connected to said carrier elements, are hingeable with respect to each other and in
which the hinge axes of said hinges extend at the location of the transition between
respective successive support parts and, viewed from the bottom sides of successive
support parts at the location of the transition between said support parts, said hinge
extends from the bottom sides of the support parts beyond said bottom sides, so that
the hinge axis extends above the bottom sides of said support parts.
[0008] Normally, an adjustable bed device is designed to be placed on a floor. The bottom
sides of the support parts are then directed towards the floor, while the top sides
extend opposite the bottom sides.
[0009] Here, the support parts are supported by the carrier elements in a satisfactory manner.
Here, the carrier structure provides excellent support for the support parts. As the
hinges form part of the carrier structure, the load to which these hinges are subjected
during hinging of the support parts is small, since the forces which act on the support
parts are readily absorbed by the carrier elements. The hinges form part of the carrier
structure and are connected here to said carrier elements and the carrier elements
are connected to said support parts. Here, the hinges are preferably not directly
connected to said support parts. Preferably, the adjustable bed device additionally
comprises a raising system in order to raise the support parts and thus hinge them
with respect to each other, in which the raising system connects said different carrier
elements with each other, so that forces which act on one carrier element are readily
transmitted to one or more other carrier elements.
[0010] In addition, the hinge axes extend above the bottom sides of the support parts, at
the location of the transition of said successive support parts, and they are therefore
situated higher than these bottom sides. Consequently, the load on the hinges is reduced,
as a result of which these are less susceptible to wear and hinging of the successive
support parts with respect to each other can proceed smoothly.
[0011] Due to the position of these hinge axes, the distance of the adjacent edges of the
successive support parts also changes little during hinging of these support parts,
as a result of which the mattress element which has been placed on the support parts
and/or additionally the fabric which has for example at least partly been fitted around
the mattress element are only subjected to a small degree of stretching and shrinking
during hinging of the support parts. As a result thereof, it is not necessary to provide
very strong and high-quality fabric and/or mattress elements. Also, no additional
reinforcing elements have to be provided for the mattress element and any fabric.
The service life of such a bed device is therefore long. Also, the edges of the successive
support parts can be placed closer together, because the distance between said edges
changes little during hinging of these successive hinge parts and there is thus little
danger of these touching each other during hinging of these support parts. Consequently,
less force is exerted on the hinges during hinging of the support parts. The mutual
movability of the support parts is also improved as a result. The ergonomics of the
adjustable bed device are also improved if the distance between the edges of the support
parts changes less during hinging. The reason for this is that the mattress element
shortens to a lesser degree and will thus exert less pressure on the body resting
on the bed device.
[0012] The result is thus an adjustable bed device which is readily able to withstand forces
and which has a long service life. Since the hinges are subjected to less load, the
bed device also produces less noise during hinging. Also, less force is required to
raise the support parts, as a result of which the components of the bed device are
less susceptible to wear and hinging of the support parts can be performed more satisfactorily.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the carrier elements comprise carrier frames. A frame
is very well suited to support a support part. The reason for this is that the support
parts are often designed as panel-shaped elements. In addition, attaching a frame
to a panel-shaped element is simple. Thus, the frame can be screwed onto the support
part. The carrier frame is for example a framework composed of several rods and/or
tubes. The dimensions of the framework may be chosen here to be sufficiently large
so that said support part is well supported by the carrier frame connected thereto.
Furthermore preferably, such a carrier frame is made of metal, so that the carrier
frame has a certain strength and thus readily contributes to the sturdiness of the
adjustable bed device. Still more preferably, each carrier element is a carrier frame.
[0014] Preferably, at least one of said carrier elements is a fixed carrier frame which
is provided to be stationary and one support part is connected in a fixed position
to said carrier frame. Here, the term stationary is understood to mean that the position
of the fixed carrier frame does not change during hinging of the various support parts.
Thus, for example, it has a fixed position with respect to the floor on which the
adjustable bed device is placed. The support part which is then directly or indirectly
connected to the fixed carrier frame in a fixed position, will then also not move
during hinging of the support parts with respect to each other. This support part
which remains stationary is then for example configured to extend at the location
of the pelvis when someone is lying on the bed device. For example, when the bed device
comprises 4 support parts, such as a back support, a pelvis support, a leg support
and a foot support, or 5 support parts, such as a neck support, a back support, a
pelvis support, a leg support and a foot support, then the pelvis support is preferably
the stationary support part. By using a carrier frame and a support part which are
always in a fixed position, a stronger bed device is also obtained.
[0015] Furthermore, the support parts are preferably hingeable between a base position,
in which all support parts extend virtually in the same plane, and hinge positions
in which the support parts extend in several planes, in which, in the base position,
all support parts are in direct contact with said fixed carrier frame. In the base
position, the fixed carrier frame then directly supports all support parts. Here,
the fixed carrier frame is then for example an outer frame which forms a sturdy basis
for the bed device. If the adjustable bed device is provided with a raising system
with raising elements for hinging the support parts with respect to each other, then
each raising element is preferably connected, on one side, to this fixed carrier frame
and, on the other side, to said carrier element to be raised. Each non-stationary
support part is readily supported here by means of the raising system and the fixed
carrier frame. If the raising system comprises motors to move the raising elements
in order thus to be able to hinge the support parts, these motors are preferably attached
to the fixed carrier frame.
[0016] In a very preferred embodiment, each carrier element is fastened in a fixed position
to said respective support part. The fastening of the carrier elements to the respective
support parts can consequently be made sturdy and strong. Here, the support part will
also perform the same movement as the carrier elements. Thus, if the carrier elements
which are connected to each other by means of hinges are hinged with respect to each
other, then the support parts are hinged in the same way with respect to each other.
This prevents certain components of the hinges to be subjected to excessive forces
during hinging. Here, the carrier elements also follow the support parts, as a result
of which the load on the hinges is additionally reduced. The carrier elements may,
for example, be screwed onto the support parts.
[0017] In an extremely preferred embodiment, viewed at the location of a transition between
two successive support parts, the respective hinge axes extend at the location of
the top sides of said support parts. During hinging of the successive support parts
with respect to each other, the distance between the edges of these successive support
parts hardly changes, if at all, as a result of which there is virtually no stretching
or shrinking of the mattress element and as a result thereof these edges may be situated
very close to each other, thus benefiting the sturdiness of the bed device.
[0018] Preferably, the successive carrier elements are each hingeably connected to each
other by at least two hinges. Furthermore preferably, these hinges extend at a distance
from each other. By using at least two hinges to hingeably connect two successive
carrier elements to each other, a stronger connection is obtained between the carrier
elements and less force is exerted on each hinge. The further the hinges extend from
each other, the stronger the connection.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment, the support parts comprise indentations which extend from
the bottom side to the top side at the location of the transition between the successive
support parts through which the hinges are provided to extend. If the hinges extend
at least partly through these indentations in order to ensure that the hinge axes
are above the bottom sides of the successive support parts at the location of the
transition between the successive support parts, the distance between the edges of
the successive support parts may be limited.
[0020] The support parts are, for example, panels, such as rectangular panels. Thus, the
support parts may be wooden panels. It is simple to fasten carrier elements to panels,
such as wooden panels. Wooden panels are also sufficiently sturdy and have a limited
weight. The carrier elements can be screwed onto panels.
[0021] In a specific embodiment, the carrier elements, at the location of the attachment
of the carrier elements to their respective support parts, are relatively thin, so
that fastening elements are easily fittable through the carrier elements. If the fastening
elements are screws or nails, it is obviously easier to fit screws or nails through
relatively thin elements. Also, it is then easier to fit the screws and nails straight.
This thus facilitates the manufacturing of such bed devices. Optionally, these relatively
thin parts of the carrier elements may be provided with openings through which the
screws are fittable.
[0022] Furthermore preferably, the carrier elements comprise tubes and/or rods with recesses,
in which case said relatively thin parts of the carrier elements may be formed by
these recesses. These tubes and/or rods may be hollow. The recesses may be recesses
in the form of a crescent.
[0023] In another embodiment, the carrier elements comprise tubes and/or rods, in which
case these tubes and/or rods are fastenable to the respective support parts by means
of platelets. Thus, the platelets may be L-shaped platelets if the carrier elements
comprise rods.
[0024] One of said hinges preferably comprises two mating hinge parts, being a first forked
hinge part and a second hinge part fitting in this first hinge part. Such hinges are
very sturdy and able to absorb great forces.
[0025] Also preferably, at least one of said hinges comprises two curved hinge parts which
engage in each other. Curved hinge parts take up little space, as a result of which
the edges of the successive support parts can bear against each other closely.
[0026] The object is also achieved by providing a method for manufacturing an adjustable
bed device, in which said bed device comprises two or more support parts on which
a mattress element is placed, hinges, so that the successive support parts are hingeable
with respect to each other, and a carrier structure for supporting the support parts,
in which
- an upholstered first module is provided, comprising two or more support parts on which
the mattress element is arranged;
- a second module is provided, comprising the carrier structure, in which said carrier
structure comprises carrier elements and the hinges form part of the carrier structure
and hingeably connect the successive carrier elements to each other;
in which, in order to connect said two modules, the carrier elements are connected
in such a manner to the bottom sides of respectively the successive support parts
that, viewed from the bottom sides to the top sides of successive support parts, at
the location of the transition between respective successive support parts, the hinges
extend beyond the bottom sides of the support parts, so that the hinge axes extend
above the bottom sides of the successive support parts.
[0027] The two separate modules may be produced in the same company, but may also be made
by separate companies. The carrier structure is, for example, essentially made of
metal and can then be produced in a company and/or in a space in which metal components
are manufactured. The manufacturing of the first upholstered module may then take
place in a cleaner space, so that the fabric of the upholstered module does not become
soiled. It is possible to opt to connect these modules to each other before supplying
the bed device to the end customer. However, it is also possible to opt not to connect
these modules until installation at the end customer. The required transport volume
is thus limited and it is also easier to deliver separate modules to the end customer
and bring them into the desired space. Using separate modules, it is possible to move
easily through door and window openings, it is more readily possible to walk up stairs
and/or use small lifts. The obtained bed device is then a bed device as has already
been described above and thus comprises all the advantages as described above.
[0028] By using modules, it is also simple to produce bed devices of different dimensions.
It is for example possible to provide one standard first module and one standard second
module. By means of one first module and one second module, it is then possible to
produce, for example, a single bed. It is possible to ensure that two second modules
are easily attachable to each other, so that a double bed can be produced using two
second modules and two first modules. In addition, it may also be possible to provide
a headboard module which is attachable to a carrier element of the second module,
or, in case a double bed is provided, to carrier elements of both second modules.
By using modules, it is also possible to switch between modules and to replace modules
in an easy manner. It is for example important to replace a mattress element at regular
intervals. In this case, only the first module then has to be replaced and the second
module can be retained for a longer period of time.
[0029] Here, the second module then ensures that the support parts can hinge with respect
to each other. The entire movement technology is thus situated in this second module,
as a result of which manufacture of the first module is simple.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment, in order to manufacture the first module, the support
parts are spaced apart in such a manner that all support parts extend in the same
plane, the mattress element is arranged on top of the support parts and the fabric
is fitted around the mattress element and fixed to the support parts. Here, the fabric
is preferably fitted at least around the portion of the mattress element which is
not in contact with the support parts, which are normally the sides which are intended
to extend at the top and at the sides in installed position of the bed device. The
reason for this is that the bottom side normally rests on the support parts and is
thus in contact with the support parts. The fabric is fixed to the support parts,
but preferably does not enclose the support parts completely, so that these support
parts are still readily accessible in order to attach the second module thereto. The
fabric may be fixed, for example, to the support parts by means of magnets, hook and
loop fasteners, fastening elements, such as screws/nails, etc. Here, the support parts
also do not have to be connected to each other directly before the mattress element
is arranged thereon. This greatly facilitates manufacturing of the first module and
thus of this bed device and means that the time required to manufacture such a bed
device is reduced.
[0031] Furthermore preferably, in order to space the support parts apart, spacers are placed
between the support parts, with said spacers being removed after or during upholstering.
By means of these spacers, it is readily possible to regulate the mutual positions
of the support parts, so that the resulting first module is always readily connectable
to the second module.
[0032] Still more preferably, a series of openings is provided in the support parts at the
desired locations and corresponding openings are also provided in the carrier elements,
so that the two modules can easily be attached to each other by providing fastening
means, such as screws, in these openings. Here, even a layperson is able to attach
the two modules to each other in a simple manner.
[0033] In a very preferred embodiment, the resulting adjustable bed device is a bed device
as indicated above.
[0034] The present invention will now be explained in more detail by means of the following
detailed description of a preferred embodiment of a bed device and a method according
to the present invention. The intention of this description is solely to give illustrative
examples and to indicate further advantages and particulars, and can therefore by
no means be interpreted as a limitation of the area of application of the invention
of the patent rights defined in the claims.
[0035] This detailed description uses reference numerals to refer to the attached drawings,
in which:
- Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a bed device according to a first embodiment of the invention,
in which the bed device is in a base position and the top side is clearly visible;
- Fig. 2 shows a perspective view of a bed device according to a second embodiment of the
invention, in which the bed device is in a base position and the top side is clearly
visible;
- Fig. 3 shows a different perspective view of the bed device illustrated in Fig. 1, in which
the bottom side is clearly visible;
- Fig. 4 shows a perspective view of the bed device illustrated in Fig. 1 in a hinged position;
- Fig. 5 shows a perspective view of the bed device illustrated in Fig. 2 in a hinged position;
- Fig. 6 shows a side view of the bed device illustrated in figures 1, 3 and 4 in the base
position;
- Fig. 7 shows a side view of the bed device illustrated in figures 1, 3, 4 and 6 in the hinged
position;
- Fig. 8 shows a detail view of a perspective view of the first embodiment of a bed device,
in which the top side is clearly visible, at the location of a hinge;
- Fig. 9 shows a detail view of a perspective view of the first embodiment of a bed device,
in which the bottom side is clearly visible;
- Fig. 10 shows a further detail view of Fig. 9, at the location of a hinge;
- Fig. 11 shows a perspective view of a bed device according to a third embodiment of the invention,
in which the bed device is in a base position and the bottom side is clearly visible;
- Fig. 12 shows a detail view of a perspective view of the third embodiment of the bed device,
in which the bottom side is clearly visible, at the location of a hinge.
[0036] These figures illustrate three possible embodiments of bed devices. Obviously, the
present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
[0037] The first embodiment of the bed device illustrated in figures 1, 3, 4, 6 and 7 comprises
4 panel-shaped support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d), being a foot support (1a), a leg support
(1b), a pelvis support (1c) and a back support (1d). On these support parts (1a, 1b,
1c, 1d), a mattress element is placeable. For the sake of simplicity, the mattress
element is not illustrated in the figures. Furthermore, this bed device comprises
a carrier structure for supporting these support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d), with this
carrier structure consisting of 4 carrier elements (3a, 3b, 3c, 3d) and 6 hinges (2).
Each carrier element (3a, 3b, 3c, 3d) is connected to its successive carrier element
(3a, 3b, 3c, 3d) by means of two hinges (2) which extend at a distance apart. The
four carrier elements (3a, 3b, 3c, 3d) are respectively a foot frame (3a), which is
screwed onto the bottom side of the foot support (1a), a leg frame (3b) which is screwed
onto the bottom side of the leg support (1b), an outer frame (3c) which is screwed
onto the bottom side of the pelvis support (1c) and a back frame (3d) which is screwed
onto the bottom side of the back support (1d). Here, the outer frame (3c) forms a
carrier frame to which additional components of the bed device (not illustrated here)
are attachable, such as the legs, a headboard, etc.
[0038] The foot frame (3a), the leg frame (3b) and the back frame (3d) extend completely
underneath their respective support parts (1a, 1b, 1d). The dimensions of the outer
frame (3c) are thus that, in the base position of the bed device, in which all support
parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d) extend in the same plane, all support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d)
are in direct contact with the outer frame (3c) and thus all support parts (1a, 1b,
1c, 1d) are directly supported by the outer frame (3c). As a result thereof, the bed
device is very sturdy in its base position.
[0039] The second embodiment of the bed device illustrated in figures 2 and 5 and the third
embodiment illustrated in Fig. 11 additionally, with respect to the first embodiment,
comprise an additional panel-shaped support part (1e), namely a neck support (1e)
which is hingeably connected to the back support (1d). The carrier structure additionally
comprises a neck frame (3e) which is screwed onto the neck support (1e). This carrier
structure thus comprises 5 carrier elements (3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e) and eight hinges
(2). The neck frame (3e) extends completely underneath the neck support (1e) and here
the dimensions of the outer frame (3c) are also such that, in the base position of
the bed device, all support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) are in direct contact with
the outer frame (3c) and thus all support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) are directly
supported by the outer frame (3c).
[0040] In all illustrated embodiments, the position of the support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d,
1e) with respect to the carrier elements (3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e) is such that all hinges
(2) which connect the successive carrier elements (3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e) to each other
extend at the location of the transitions of the successive support parts (1a, 1b,
1c, 1d, 1e). Thus, there are in each case two hinges (2) at the location of two successive
support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e). Viewed from the bottom sides to the top sides
of successive support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e), these hinges (2) extend at the location
of the transition between these support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) from the bottom
sides of the support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) beyond these bottom sides virtually
up to the top sides of these support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e), in such a manner
that the hinge axes (A) extend virtually at the location of the top sides. As a result
thereof, the opposite edges of the successive support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) do
virtually not move towards each other or away from each other during hinging of support
parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) with respect to each other, as a result of which the mattress
element which is placed on these support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) will not stretch
or shrink during hinging of the support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e).
[0041] Furthermore, at the location of the transition between two successive support parts
(1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e), each support part (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) comprises two indentations
(4) which extend from the bottom side to the top side, with the indentations (4) of
opposite support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) extending opposite each other and that
the hinges (2) extend through these indentations (4). Due to these indentations (4),
the hinges (2) can readily extend from said bottom sides to said top sides. Here,
they thus extend through the support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e). By means of these
indentations (4), the edges of the successive support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) may
be virtually bearing against each other, as a result of which the mattress element
is greatly supported and the hinges (2) themselves are not subjected to excessive
load during use of the bed device.
[0042] The hinges (2) themselves each consist of two hinge parts (2a, 2b) which engage with
each other in a more or less curved manner, with the one hinge part (2a) being a forked
hinge part and the other hinge part (2b) fitting in the forked part of the first hinge
part (2a) and that the hinge parts (2a, 2b) are connected to each other via a bolt.
[0043] The outer frame (3c) is configured to be stationary during use of the bed device.
Preferably, the bed device is placed on a floor in such a manner that the outer frame
(3c) extends virtually horizontally with respect to the floor. The pelvis support
(1c) is connected in a fixed position to the outer frame (3c) as a result of which
the pelvis support (1c) is then also stationary.
[0044] Furthermore, the bed device comprises raising elements (6) which are each connected,
on one side, to the outer frame (3c) and, on the other side, are connected to a support
part (1a, 1b, 1d, 1e) to be raised. By means of these raising elements (6) and by
means of the hinges (2), the bed device can be moved to the desired hinged position.
Several different hinged positions are possible.
[0045] In order to facilitate the attachment of the carrier elements (3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e)
to their respective support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e), certain carrier elements (3a,
3b, 3d, 3e), in the first and the second embodiment of the bed device, may comprise
crescent-shaped recesses (5), so that the carrier elements (3a, 3b, 3d, 3e) are locally
thinner and screws can be fitted through them more easily. At the location of these
recesses (5), openings may also be provided in the carrier elements (3a, 3b, 3d, 3e),
into which screws can easily be fitted. Optionally, the support parts (1a, 1b, 1d,
1e) may then comprise corresponding openings, in which the openings of the carrier
elements (3a, 3b, 3d, 3e) extend opposite the openings of the support parts (1a, 1b,
1d, 1e), as a result of which the manufacturing/positioning of such bed devices can
be carried out smoothly. The manner in which such bed devices may be manufactured
will be indicated below.
[0046] In the third embodiment of the bed device illustrated in figures 9 and 10, the carrier
elements (3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e) comprise rods, with these rods being attached to their
respective support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) by means of L-shaped platelets (7).
[0047] Such a bed device may be manufactured by first manufacturing two separate modules
and then connecting these to each other. Connecting these modules may take place in
the space where the bed device is intended to be positioned.
[0048] The first module is an upholstered module comprising the support parts (1a, 1b, 1c,
1d, 1e) and a mattress element placed on these support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e).
In order to manufacture this first module, the support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e)
are provided and placed next to each other so that all of them extend in the same
plane at the desired distance and position from each other. In order to place the
support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) at the suitable distance apart, spacers may be
used. Subsequently, a mattress element is arranged on top of these support parts (1a,
1b, 1c, 1d, 1e), so that the mattress element makes contact with the top sides of
the support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e). The mattress element may, for example, be
glued to the support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e). The mattress element may comprise
various elements, such as foam, mousse, feathers, etc. After this mattress element
has been placed on the support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e), a fabric is fitted around
the mattress element and connected to the support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e). The
fabric is preferably attached to the support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) in such a
way that a part of the support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) is not upholstered and is
completely free, so that some of the bottom sides of the support parts (1a, 1b, 1c,
1d, 1e) are readily accessible in order to attach the second module thereto (see below).
[0049] The second module comprises the carrier structure. In order to manufacture this second
module, the various carrier elements (3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e) are provided and the hinges
(2) are provided, following which the carrier elements (3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e) are then
connected to each other by means of the hinges (2). The raising elements (6) are also
provided and attached to the carrier structure.
[0050] The only operation that still has to be performed then is to attach these two modules
to each other. This can readily be achieved by placing the second module against the
first module and screwing the second module onto the first module. The bottom sides
of the support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) may be provided, for example, with openings
and the carrier structure may also be provided with corresponding openings, so that
all that has to be done is to fit screws through the opposite openings. As a result
thereof, the two modules may be attached to each other by a layperson.
1. Adjustable bed device comprising two or more support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) on
which a mattress element is placeable, comprising hinges (2) so that the successive
support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) are hingeable with respect to each other, and comprising
a carrier structure for supporting the support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e), characterized in that the carrier structure comprises carrier elements (3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e) which are respectively
connected to the bottom sides of successive support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e), the
hinges (2) form part of the carrier structure and hingeably connect the successive
carrier elements (3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e) to each other, so that the support parts (1a,
1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) are hingeable with respect to each other, and in that the hinge axes (A) of said hinges (2) extend at the location of the transition between
respective successive support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) and, viewed from the bottom
sides to the top sides of successive support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) at the location
of the transition between said support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e), said hinge (2)
extends from the bottom sides of the support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) beyond said
bottom sides, so that the hinge axis (A) extends above the bottom sides of said support
parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e).
2. Adjustable bed device according to Claim 1, characterized in that the carrier elements comprise carrier frames (3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e).
3. Adjustable bed device according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that at least one said carrier element (3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e) is a fixed carrier frame (3c)
which is provided to be stationary and one support part (1c) is connected in a fixed
position to said carrier frame (3c).
4. Adjustable bed device according to Claim 3, characterized in that the support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) are hingeable between a base position, in
which all support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) extend virtually in the same plane, and
hinge positions in which the support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) extend in several
planes, in which, in the base position, all support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) are
in direct contact with said fixed carrier frame (3c).
5. Adjustable bed device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that each carrier element (3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e) is fastened in a fixed position to said
respective support part (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e).
6. Adjustable bed device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that, viewed at the location of a transition between two successive support parts (1a,
1b, 1c, 1d, 1e), the respective hinge axes (A) extend at the location of the top sides
of said support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e).
7. Adjustable bed device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the successive carrier elements (3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e) are each hingeably connected
to each other by at least two hinges (2).
8. Adjustable bed device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) comprise indentations (4) which extend from
the bottom side to the top side at the location of the transition between the successive
support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e), through which the hinges (2) are provided to extend.
9. Adjustable bed device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) are panels.
10. Adjustable bed device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one of said hinges (2) comprises two mating hinge parts (2a, 2b), being
a first forked hinge part (2a) and a second hinge part (2b) fitting in this first
hinge part.
11. Adjustable bed device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one of said hinges (2) comprises two curved hinge parts (2a, 2b) which engage
in each other.
12. Method for manufacturing an adjustable bed device, in which said bed device comprises
two or more support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) on which a mattress element is placed,
hinges (2), so that the successive support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) are hingeable
with respect to each other and a carrier structure for supporting the support parts
(1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e),
characterized in that
• an upholstered first module is provided, comprising two or more support parts (1a,
1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) on which the mattress element is arranged;
• a second module is provided, comprising the carrier structure, in which said carrier
structure comprises carrier elements (3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e) and the hinges (2) form
part of the carrier structure and hingeably connect the successive carrier elements
(3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e) to each other;
in which, in order to connect said two modules, the carrier elements (3a, 3b, 3c,
3d, 3e) are connected in such a manner to the bottom sides of respectively the successive
support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) that, viewed from the bottom sides to the top sides
of successive support parts, at the location of the transition between respective
successive support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e), the hinges (2) extend beyond the bottom
sides of the support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e), so that the hinge axes (A) extend
above the bottom sides of the successive support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e).
13. Method according to Claim 12, characterized in that, in order to manufacture the first module, the support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e)
are spaced apart in such a manner that all support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) extend
in the same plane, the mattress element is arranged on top of the support parts (1a,
1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) and the fabric is fitted around the mattress element and fixed to
the support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e).
14. Method according to Claim 13, characterized in that, in order to space the support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) apart, spacers are placed
between the support parts (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e), with said spacers being removed after
or during the upholstering.
15. Method according to one of Claims 12 to 14, characterized in that an adjustable bed device as indicated in Claims 1 to 11 is manufactured.