FIELD OF INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to a wig base which forms a wig by planting false hairs
(artificial hairs or natural hairs) and a wig formed by using this wig base.
BACKGROUND
[0002] It has long been well-known that a wig base is formed by using a net member having
meshes and a wig is formed by planting false hairs to filaments which forms this meshes
(for example, Patent documents 1 to 3)
PATENT DOCUMENT
SUMMARY OF INVENTION
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED
[0004] The present invention is made based on the above-mentioned prior arts. A purpose
of the present invention is further enhance voluminousness (fluffiness) of the planted
false hairs.
MEANS FOR SOLVING PROBLEM
[0005] In the present invention, a combined mesh pattern is formed by overlapping a "first
net member having a first mesh pattern with a polygonal shape", and a "second net
member having a second mesh pattern with a polygonal shape". This combined mesh pattern
includes meshes whose mesh sizes (an opening area) are relatively different.
[0006] A meaning of the "combined mesh pattern" of the present invention is the following.
There are two sheets of the net members, and meshes which each net member has are
defined as the "first mesh pattern" and the "second mesh pattern" . At this moment,
the "combined mesh pattern" is defined as a mesh pattern which appears by overlapping
these two sheets of the net members . The "combined mesh pattern" does not exist in
each single net member, and it is a mesh pattern which appears only by overlapping
both of the net members.
[0007] The "combined mesh pattern" of the present invention includes meshes whose mesh sizes
are relatively different.
[0008] The "first mesh pattern" and the "second mesh pattern" may be substantially identical
or may be different. In the case that the "first mesh pattern" and the "second mesh
pattern" are substantially identical, the "combined mesh pattern" including meshes
whose mesh sizes are relatively different is formed by overlapping two of the net
members with shifting the position of each net member accordingly.
EFFECT OF INVENTION
[0009] In the wig base according to the present invention having the above-mentioned configuration,
if false hairs are planted to filaments which form the meshes with relatively small
mesh size, a distance between each false hair is small in this area, and therefore
the false hairs support each other from close to the roots. Accordingly, each false
hair rises up strongly from the root.
[0010] On the contrary, if false hairs are planted to filaments which form the meshes with
relatively large mesh size, a distance between each false hair is large in this area,
and therefore the false hairs tend to give a generally fluffy impression. Additionally,
there is an area where false hairs rise up strongly around this area, it may prevent
the false hair giving the fluffy impression from falling down, and thereby keeping
the fluffy impression.
[0011] As mentioned above, in the present invention, since the "combined mesh pattern" includes
meshes whose mesh sizes are relatively different, the "area where a distance between
each false hair is relatively small and the false hairs rise up strongly" and the
"area where a distance between each false hair is relatively large and the false hairs
give the generally fluffy impression" are mixed, and thereby achieving a wig which
is generally fluffy and has enhanced voluminousness. Further, the false hairs which
tends to be fluffy is prevented from falling down by being supported by the adjacent
false hairs which rise up strongly, and therefore the fluffy impression may be kept
for a long time.
[0012] Further, in the wig base according to the present invention, since the above-mentioned
"combined mesh pattern" is formed by overlapping two sheets of the net members, it
is enough that a mesh pattern of each sheet of the net members has a simple polygonal
shape.
[0013] Therefore, it is not necessary to make one sheet of the net member having complicated
mesh pattern, and therefore a manufacturing process (knitting process) may be simplified.
Further, since a diameter of the filament which forms the mesh may be made smaller
in each net member, there are advantages such that "the false hairs are hardly dropped
off", and "a camouflage effect is enhanced because the filament may be concealed easily
by the false hairs". These advantages will be described in detail in the description
of embodiments.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014]
Fig. 1 is an explanatory drawing for illustrating a wig base according to a first
embodiment.
Fig. 2 is an explanatory drawing for illustrating the wig base according to the first
embodiment.
Fig. 3 is an explanatory drawing for illustrating a wig base according to a second
embodiment.
Fig. 4 is an explanatory drawing for illustrating a wig base according to a third
embodiment.
Fig. 5 is an explanatory drawing for illustrating a wig base according to a fourth
embodiment.
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT
[0015] Embodiments according to the present invention are described below with referring
to the attached drawings. Fig. 1 is an explanatory drawing for illustrating a wig
base 10 according to a first embodiment.
[0016] As illustrated in Fig.1(a), the wig base 10 is configured of a mesh portion 20 located
at the center and a periphery portion 30 which fixed the circumference of the mesh
portion 20. As illustrated in Fig.2(b), a wig is formed by planting false hairs (artificial
hairs or natural hairs) to the mesh portion 20.
[0017] The mesh portion 20 is formed by overlapping a first net member 21 and a second net
member 22. In the illustrated example, both of the net members 21, 22 include a number
of meshes with a hexagon shape to be substantially identical. As illustrated in Fig.1(b),
the "combined mesh pattern" is formed by shifting both of the net members 21, 22 from
each other.
<<Combined Mesh Pattern>>
[0018] The "combined mesh pattern" of the present invention is described. The meshes which
the first net member 21 has are defined as the "first mesh pattern" and the meshes
which the second net member 22 has are defined as the "second mesh pattern".
[0019] In the example of Fig.1, both of the "first mesh pattern" and the "second mesh pattern"
have a hexagon shape and the sizes thereof are the same. The first net members 21
and the second net member 22 are shifted from each other, and thereby forming the
"combined mesh pattern" as illustrated in Fig.1(b).
[0020] As mentioned above, relating to two sheets of net members which are overlapped each
other, the "combined mesh pattern" means a composite mesh pattern which appears only
by overlapping two sheets of the net members, not the mesh pattern which each of the
net members solely has.
[0021] As described below, the "first mesh pattern" and the "second mesh pattern" may be
different patterns. In the case that the "first mesh pattern" and the "second mesh
pattern" are identical, it is necessary to shift the position of both of the net members
21, 22 from each other to form the "combined mesh pattern" as illustrated in the example
of Fig. 1. In the case that the "first mesh pattern" and the "second mesh pattern"
are different, the "combined mesh pattern" may be formed simply by overlapping two
of the net members.
[0022] In the present invention, the "combined mesh pattern" includes meshes whose mesh
sizes are relatively different. This is described with referring to Fig.2. Fig.2(a)
illustrates the mesh portion 20 illustrated in Fig.1(b) again.
[0023] As being understood clearly in the drawing, the "combined mesh pattern" includes
meshes 20a having a lozenge shape and meshes 20 b having a hexagon shape. In comparison
between the meshes 20a and 20b, the meshes 20a is relatively smaller than the mesh
20b (opening area is smaller) . Conversely, two sheets of the net members 21, 22 are
shifted from each other so as to make the size of the meshes relatively different.
[0024] A specific shape of each mesh which appears as the "combined mesh pattern" may be
any shapes.
<<Effect of Combined mesh pattern having meshes with different sizes>>
[0025] In Fig.2(b), in order to describe clearly, only a part of false hairs planted to
the mesh portion 20 is illustrated. While it is illustrated such that false hairs
protrude from the inside of each mesh in the drawing, each false hair is actually
planted to the filament which forms the mesh.
[0026] As schematically illustrated in Fig.2(b), if false hairs are planted to filaments
which form the meshes 20a with relatively small size, a distance between each false
hair is small in this area, and therefore the false hairs support each other from
close to the roots. Accordingly, each false hair rises up strongly from the root.
[0027] On the contrary, if false hairs are planted to filaments which form the meshes 20b
with relatively large size, a distance between each false hair is large in this area,
and therefore the false hairs tend to give a generally fluffy impression. Additionally,
the mesh 20a where false hairs rise up strongly exists around this area, it may prevent
the false hair giving the fluffy impression from falling down, and thereby keeping
the fluffy impression.
[0028] As mentioned above, in the present invention, since the "combined mesh pattern" includes
meshes whose mesh sizes are relatively different, the "area where a distance between
each false hair is relatively small and the false hairs rise up strongly" and the
"area where a distance between each false hair is relatively large and the false hairs
give the generally fluffy impression" are mixed, and thereby achieving a wig which
is generally fluffy and has enhanced voluminousness. Further, the false hairs which
tend to be fluffy are prevented from falling down by being supported by the adjacent
false hairs which rise up strongly, and therefore the fluffy impression may be kept
for a long time.
<<Advantage of having two sheets of net members 21, 22>>
[0029] The mesh pattern including meshes whose mesh sizes are relatively different may theoretically
be obtained by one sheet of the net member itself, not by overlapping two sheets of
net members 21, 22. However, in the present invention, it is achieved by overlapping
two sheets of the net members 21, 22. An advantage of this configuration is described
below.
- (1) If it is configured to include meshes whose mesh sizes are different in one sheet
of the net member, it is not preferable because a knitting process for this net member
becomes complicated.
On the contrary, if two sheets of the net member 21, 22 are utilized, like the present
invention, it is enough that each of the net member has meshes having a simple shape
for obtaining different mesh sizes, and thereby simplifying manufacturing processes.
- (2) If it is configured to include meshes whose mesh sizes are different in one sheet
of the net member, the knitting process for this net member becomes complicated. Generally
filaments which form meshes traverse each other in complicated manners, and finally
a diameter of each filament which forms the meshes tends to be larger. If the diameter
of the filament becomes large, there is a defect such that a knot of the false hair
planted thereto tends to easily be loosened (false hair tends to easily be dropped
off).
[0030] On the contrary, in the present invention, a mesh shape of each net member is simple,
and it is easy to make a diameter of the filament smaller. Therefore, false hairs
are hardly dropped off.
[0031] Further, generally speaking, if a diameter of the filaments which form the wig base
becomes larger, it becomes more difficult to conceal these filaments by the planted
false hairs. In the present invention, as mentioned above, it is easy to make a diameter
of the filament smaller , and therefore the filaments may be concealed easily by the
planted false hairs (camouflage effect is high).
[0032] Relating to two sheets of net members 21, 22 which are used with being overlapped
each other, an intersecting point of the filaments which form the meshes of each net
member is preferably connected and fixed by binding with false hairs, threads or the
like, or by other connecting methods.
[0033] Thus, as illustrated in detail in Fig.2(c), at the intersecting point G of the filament
21a which forms the meshes of the first net member 21 and the filament 22a which forms
the meshes of the second net member 22, both filaments 21a, 22a are knotted and fixed
together by the planted false hairs (or other adequate threads or the like) . While
such fixture is not mandatory, such fixture may enhance integrity of two sheets of
the net members 21, 22.
[0034] In Fig.2(c), while all of the intersecting points are fixed as mentioned above, the
number of the intersecting points which are connected and fixed may be arbitrarily
determined.
<<Other Embodiment>>
[0035] In the present invention, a concrete shape of the first net member 21 and the second
net member 22 are not limited to those illustrated in Fig.1, 2. In Figs. 3 to 5, the
second, third and fourth embodiments which have similar effects to those as mentioned
above are described.
[0036] In any embodiment, the "combined mesh pattern" is formed by overlapping the "first
net member having the first mesh pattern with a polygonal shape, and the "second net
member having the second mesh pattern with a polygonal shape", and this "combined
mesh pattern" includes the meshes whose mesh sizes are relatively different.
[0037] Figs 3 to 5 are illustrated for describing the shape of overlapping two of the net
members. In the case that an actual wig base is formed, the periphery portion 30 is
provided, and the wig base is formed so as to fit the wearer's head as illustrated
in Fig.1(a).
[0038] In the first embodiment (Figs.1, 2), the meshes which two of the net members 21,
22 have are identical. On the contrary, in the second to fourth embodiments (Figs.3
to 5), the meshes which two of the net members have are different from each other.
[0039] Accordingly, in the present invention, the "first mesh pattern" of one net member
and the "second net pattern" of the other net member may be identical or may be different
from each other. It is enough that the "combined mesh pattern" which appears as the
result of overlapping both of the net members includes meshes whose mesh sizes are
relatively different.
[0040] A concrete shape of each mesh is not limited to particular ones. For example, any
arbitrary shape such as hexagon, rectangular, triangle or other shapes may be adopted.
DESCRIPTION OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
[0041]
- 10
- Wig Base
- 20
- Mesh Portion
- 21
- First Net Member
- 22
- Second Net Member
- 30
- Periphery Portion