FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a technical field of a washing machine, and particularly
to a clothes dryer or washer-dryer.
BACKGROUND
[0002] In the related art, a clothes dryer or washer-dryer has a separated type heat pump
drying system, that is a compressor and both of an evaporator and a condenser are
arranged at an upper portion and a lower portion of a cabinet respectively and connected
through pipes. The clothes dryer or washer-dryer having the above arrangement is complex
in structure, hard to assemble and disassemble, and is disadvantageous to production
and maintenance. Moreover, a layout and installation of components such as a compressor,
an evaporator, a throttling device and a fan assembly need to be improved.
SUMMARY
[0003] The present disclosure seeks to solve at least one of the problems existing in the
related art to at least some extent. Therefore, the present disclosure provides a
clothes dryer or washer-dryer having an integral heat pump module disposed to a cabinet,
and reasonable layout and stable installation of components such as a compressor,
an evaporator, a throttling device and a fan assembly can be accomplished.
[0004] The clothes dryer or washer-dryer according to embodiments of the present disclosure
includes: a cabinet; an inner drum rotatably disposed in the cabinet and having an
air inlet and an air outlet; and a heat pump module disposed to an upper end of the
cabinet and including: a casing connected with the cabinet and defining a heat exchange
chamber and at least one mounting chamber therein, the heat exchange chamber having
a heat exchange inlet and a heat exchange outlet; a condenser disposed in the heat
exchange chamber, a compressor disposed to the casing; an evaporator disposed to the
casing; a throttling device disposed to the casing and sequentially connected with
the condenser, the compressor and the evaporator to form a heat pump circuit; and
a fan assembly disposed to the casing and having an inlet and an outlet, the inlet
communicating with the heat exchange outlet, and the outlet communicating with the
air inlet, in which at least one of the compressor, the evaporator, the throttling
device and the fan assembly is disposed in the corresponding at least one mounting
chamber.
[0005] In the clothes dryer or washer-dryer according to the embodiments of the present
disclosure, the condenser, the compressor, the evaporator, the throttling device and
the fan assembly and the like are disposed to the casing, the casing is connected
with the cabinet, and at least one of the compressor, the evaporator, the throttling
device and the fan assembly is disposed in the corresponding at least one mounting
chamber, thereby integrally mounting the heat pump module to the cabinet, and accomplishing
reasonable layout and stable installation of the components such as the compressor,
the evaporator, the throttling device and the fan assembly, so the clothes dryer or
washer-dryer is simple and compact in structure, convenient to assemble and disassemble,
and low in the costs of production and maintenance.
[0006] In addition, the clothes dryer or washer-dryer according to embodiments of the present
disclosure further may have the following additional features:
According to some embodiments, the fan assembly is disposed on a lower surface of
the casing.
[0007] Optionally, the at least one mounting chamber includes a compressor mounting chamber,
an evaporator mounting chamber and a throttling device mounting chamber, and the compressor,
the evaporator and the throttling device are respectively and correspondingly mounted
in the compressor mounting chamber, the evaporator mounting chamber and the throttling
device mounting chamber.
[0008] Further, the casing is provided with a first two-component chamber and a second two-component
chamber, and the first two-component chamber is provided with a separating plate therein
to separate the first two-component chamber into the heat exchange chamber and the
evaporator mounting chamber.
[0009] Optionally, the compressor mounting chamber communicates with the throttling device
mounting chamber to form the second two-component chamber.
[0010] Optionally, the first two-component chamber is located in front of the second two-component
chamber.
[0011] According to some embodiments, the heat pump module further includes a filter, the
filter is disposed to the casing and has a filtering inlet and a filtering outlet,
the filtering inlet communicates with the air outlet, and the filtering outlet communicates
with the heat exchange inlet.
[0012] Optionally, the at least one mounting chamber further includes a filter mounting
chamber, and the filter is disposed in the filter mounting chamber.
[0013] According to some embodiments, the casing includes: a base disposed on the cabinet;
and a cover body detachably covering on the base and cooperating with the base to
define the heat exchange chamber and the at least one mounting chamber.
[0014] Optionally, the clothes dryer or washer-dryer further includes an outer cover, and
the outer cover detachably covers on the casing.
[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of embodiments of present disclosure will be given
in part in the following descriptions, become apparent in part from the following
descriptions, or be learned from the practice of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016]
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a clothes dryer or washer-dryer according to an embodiment
of the present disclosure at an angle;
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the clothes dryer or washer-dryer according to the embodiment
of the present disclosure at another angle;
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a heat pump module of a clothes dryer or washer-dryer
according to an embodiment of the present disclosure at an angle;
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the heat pump module of the clothes dryer or washer-dryer
according to the embodiment of the present disclosure at another angle;
Fig. 5 is a partial exploded view of a heat pump module of a clothes dryer or washer-dryer
according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig. 6 is an exploded view of a heat pump module of a clothes dryer or washer-dryer
according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig. 7 is a top view of a partial structure of a heat pump module of clothes dryer
or washer-dryer according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged top view of a heat pump module of a clothes dryer or
washer-dryer according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig. 9 is a schematic assembling view of a condenser of a heat pump module of a clothes
dryer or washer-dryer according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig. 10 is a sectional view of a heat pump module of a clothes dryer or washer-dryer
according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig. 11 is a sectional view of a heat pump module of a clothes dryer or washer-dryer
according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig. 12 is an exploded view of a casing of a heat pump module of a clothes dryer or
washer-dryer according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig. 13 is a partial enlarged view of a casing of a heat pump module of a clothes
dryer or washer-dryer according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig. 14 is a partial schematic view of a compressor of a heat pump module of a clothes
dryer or washer-dryer according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig. 15 is a partial enlarged schematic view of a heat pump module of a clothes dryer
or washer-dryer according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0017] Reference numerals:
1000 clothes dryer or washer-dryer
100 cabinet; 200 inner drum; 300 heat pump module;
101 control panel; 100A annular upper end face; 100B supporting fitting face;
1 casing; 11 base; 12 cover body;
10a heat exchange chamber; 101b compressor mounting chamber; 102b evaporator mounting
chamber; 103b throttling device mounting chamber; 104b filter mounting chamber;
110 mounting plate pair; 1101 mounting plate; 1102 connecting plate; 111 column with
threaded hole; 112 slot; 113 inserting tongue; 13 edge plate; 131 vertical plate segment;
132 horizontal plate segment;
2 condenser; 3 compressor; 4 evaporator; 5 throttling device; 6 fan assembly;
7 filter; 8 damping device.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail and examples of
the embodiments will be illustrated in the drawings. The embodiments described herein
with reference to drawings are explanatory, which are used to illustrate the present
disclosure, but shall not be construed to limit the present disclosure.
[0019] In the following, a clothes dryer or washer-dryer 1000 according to the embodiments
of the present disclosure will be described with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 15. As
to an up-down direction, an up-down direction of the clothes dryer or washer-dryer
1000 in normal use shall prevail.
[0020] As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 15, the clothes dryer or washer-dryer 1000 according to
the embodiments of the present disclosure may include a cabinet 100, an inner drum
200 and a heat pump module 300. As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the cabinet 100 may
be configured to be substantially rectangular in shape. The inner drum 200 is rotatably
disposed in the cabinet 100 and may have an air inlet and an air outlet. Clothes to
be washed and dried can be put into the inner drum 200, and the clothes can be washed
and dried in the inner drum 200. Hot air can enters through the air inlet, and flows
out through the air outlet after drying the clothes.
[0021] As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the heat pump module 300 may be disposed to an upper
end of the cabinet 100. Referring to Fig. 3 to Fig. 7, the heat pump module may include
a casing 1, a condenser 2, a compressor 3, an evaporator 4, a throttling device 5
and a fan assembly 6. That is the compressor 3 is arranged together with the condenser
2, the evaporator 4 and the throttling device 5, thus improving modularity and integration
level, providing a simple and compact structure and reduced costs of production and
maintenance, and facilitating assembling and disassembling.
[0022] Specifically, the casing 1 may be connected with the cabinet 100 and define a heat
exchange chamber 10a and at least one mounting chamber, the condenser 2 may be disposed
in the heat exchange chamber 10a, the heat exchange chamber 10a has a heat exchange
inlet and a heat exchange outlet, the heat exchange outlet communicates with the air
inlet, and air after heat exchange in the heat exchange chamber 10a may flow out through
the heat exchange outlet and enter the inner drum through the air inlet. The compressor
3, the evaporator 4 and the throttling device 5 may be disposed to the casing 1, and
the throttling device 5 is sequentially connected with the condenser 2, the compressor
3 and the evaporator 4 to form a heat pump circuit. A refrigerant may flow in the
heat pump circuit and exchange heat with air in the heat exchange chamber 10a, such
that the heat pump circuit can provide heat energy for drying the clothes in the inner
drum.
[0023] At least one of the compressor 3, the evaporator 4, the throttling device 5 and a
fan assembly 6 is disposed in a corresponding mounting chamber. For example, in an
embodiment shown in Fig. 12, the casing 1 is provided with three mounting chambers,
the compressor 3, the evaporator 4 and the throttling device 5 are correspondingly
disposed in the three mounting chambers, thus arranging and positioning the compressor
3, the evaporator 4 and the throttling device 5, accomplishing reasonable layouts
of components and improving stability. The condenser 2, the compressor 3, the evaporator
4 and the throttling device 5 are connected together through connecting pipes.
[0024] Of course, a structure of the present disclosure is not limited thereby. The number
of the mounting chambers is not limited to the above description, i.e. there may be
one, two and four mounting chambers and so on, which should be understood by those
skilled in the art and will not described in detail herein.
[0025] When the clothes dryer or washer-dryer 1000 works, first the clothes to be washed
is washed in the inner drum 200, then the heat pump module 300 starts working, and
the fan assembly 6 transports hot air generated after heat exchange into the inner
drum 200 to dry the washed clothes. Specifically, the compressor 3 starts working
to compress the refrigerant, a high-pressure refrigerant compressed by the compressor
3 is discharged from the compressor 3, flows into the condenser 2 through the connecting
pipes and emits heat in the condenser 2 to raise a temperature of the air in the heat
exchange chamber 10a, and the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant is converted
into a medium-temperature high-pressure refrigerant at the same time. High-temperature
air in the heat exchange chamber 10a can flow out through the heat exchange outlet
and flow into the inner drum 200 through the air inlet to dry the clothes in the inner
drum 200.
[0026] Then the refrigerant flows out of the condenser 2 and flows into the throttling device
5 to be throttled and depressurized, the medium-temperature high-pressure refrigerant
is throttled and depressurized to become a low-temperature low-pressure refrigerant
which flows to the evaporator 4, and absorbs heat in the evaporator 4 to be vaporized.
Finally, the refrigerant flows back to the compressor 3 to accomplish a circulation
so as to dry the clothes.
[0027] In a drying process, the fan assembly 6 may accelerate flowing of the high-temperature
air, such that the high-temperature air flowing out through the heat exchange outlet
may quickly flow into the inner drum 200 through the air inlet, thus raising a drying
speed.
[0028] In the clothes dryer or washer-dryer 1000 according to the embodiments of the present
disclosure, the condenser 2, the compressor 3, the evaporator 4, the throttling device
5 and the fan assembly 6 are disposed to the casing 1, the casing 1 is connected with
the cabinet 100, and at least one of the compressor 3, the evaporator 4, the throttling
device 5 and the fan assembly 6 is disposed in a corresponding mounting chamber, thereby
integrally mounting the heat pump module 300 to the cabinet 100, and accomplishing
reasonable layout and stable installation of the components such as the compressor,
the evaporator, the throttling device and the fan assembly, so the clothes dryer or
washer-dryer 1000 is simple and compact in structure, convenient to assemble and disassemble,
low in the costs of production and maintenance, and good in drying effect.
[0029] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig.
2, an upper end face of the cabinet 100 may be configured as an annular upper end
face 100A, a lower surface of the casing 1 is provided with a supporting fitting surface
100B which can be supported on the annular upper end face 100A, thus mounting the
casing 1 to the upper end of the cabinet 100, providing a simple structure and reliable
positioning, and improving an appearance of the clothes dryer or washer-dryer 1000
to some extent.
[0030] In some embodiments, the supporting fitting face 100B may be provided with a supporting
groove recessed upwards, and at least a portion of the annular supporting face is
inserted in the supporting groove, to position the annular upper end face 10 and the
supporting fitting face 100B, thus preventing malposition during assembling.
[0031] In some embodiments, the casing 1 is detachably connected with the cabinet 100, thus
provide convenient assembling, disassembling and maintenance.
[0032] Optionally, the casing 1 is fixedly connected with the cabinet 100 through a threaded
fastener. Specifically, the casing 1 is provided with a first mounting hole, the cabinet
100 may be provided with a second mounting hole for fitting with the threaded fastener,
and the threaded fastener may pass through the first mounting hole and be fitted in
the second mounting hole to fixedly connect the casing 1 and the cabinet 100, thus
providing reliable positioning and connection, a high assembling efficiency with low
mounting difficulty and a reduced cost, and facilitating processing and manufacturing.
[0033] According to some embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig.
2, an upper end of a front surface of the cabinet 100 may be provided with a control
panel 101, the control panel 101 may have a control region for controlling the clothes
dryer or washer-dryer 1000 to operate, and a user can control the clothes dryer or
washer-dryer 1000 to operate through the control region to wash and dry the clothes.
The control panel 101 may extend upwards beyond the upper end face of the cabinet
100 and abut against the casing 1, thus preventing the casing from being exposed,
and further improving the appearance of the clothes dryer or washer-dryer 1000.
[0034] Optionally, the clothes dryer or washer-dryer 1000 may include an outer cover (not
shown in figures), the outer cover may be detachably disposed to the casing 1 to protect
the casing 1 and other components, and the outer cover may make the appearance of
the clothes dryer or washer-dryer 1000 better.
[0035] In the following, a specific structure of the heat pump module 300 is described with
reference to drawings.
[0036] Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 15, the heat pump 300 may include the casing 1, the condenser
2, the compressor 3, the evaporator 4, the throttling device 5 and the fan assembly
6, in which the condenser 2, the compressor 3, the evaporator 4 and the throttling
device 5 are sequentially connected to form the heat pump circuit.
[0037] According to some embodiments, the heat pump module 300 may further include a filter
7. As shown in Fig. 6, the filter 7 may be disposed to the casing 1 and have a filtering
inlet and a filtering outlet. The filtering inlet communicates with the air outlet,
the air in the inner drum 200 flows out through the air outlet and enters the filter
7 through the filtering inlet, and the filer 7 filters flocks and the like impurities
in the air. The filtering outlet may communicate with the heat exchange inlet, and
clear air after filtering may flow into the heat exchange chamber 10a through the
heat exchange inlet after passing the filtering outlet, exchange heat with the condenser
2 and absorb heat of the condenser 2 to carry out a drying circulation. Therefore,
the filter 7 can filter the air entering the heat exchange chamber 10a, thus improve
cleanliness of the air in the inner drum 200, preventing the flocks and the like impurities
from entering the heat exchange chamber 10a, and improving heat exchanging performance
of the condenser 2 to some extent.
[0038] In order to reduce vibration, the heat pump module 300 may further include a damping
device 8. As shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, the damping device 8 may be disposed on the
compressor 3. The damping device can be used for buffering to reduce vibration generated
by the compressor 3 when the compressor compresses the refrigerant, thus not only
ensuring that the heat pump module 300 can normally work, but also reducing noise.
[0039] As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 10 and Fig. 11, the fan assembly 6 may be disposed on the
lower surface of the casing 1 to accelerate circulation of the air in the inner drum
200. An internal space of the casing 1 can be saved through disposing the fan assembly
6 on the lower surface of the casing 1, which can facilitate layout and mounting of
the condenser 2, the evaporator 4 and the throttling device 5, such that the internal
space of the casing 1 can be reasonably utilized, the heat pump module 300 can have
a simple and compact structure, and components can have a reasonable layout.
[0040] In the following, the casing 1 of the heat pump module 300 in the clothes dryer or
washer-dryer 1000 according to the embodiments of the present disclosure is described
with reference to the drawings.
[0041] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in Fig. 2 to Fig.
15, the casing 1 may define the heat exchange chamber 10a therein, and the condenser
2 is disposed in the heat exchange chamber 10a. The casing 1 may define at least one
mounting chamber, and at least one of the compressor 3, the evaporator 4, the throttling
device 5 and the fan assembly 6 is disposed in a corresponding mounting chamber.
[0042] In some embodiments, as shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 15, the casing 1 may include a base
11 and a cover body 12. The base 11 may be disposed on the cabinet 100, and the condenser
2, the compressor 3, the evaporator 4, the throttling device 5 and the fan assembly
6 may be disposed to the base 11, and at least one of the condenser 2, the compressor
3, the evaporator 4, the throttling device 5 and the fan assembly 6 is supported on
the base 11 to improve stability of positioning the components to some extent. The
cover body 12 detachably covers on the base 11, and the cover 12 may shield at least
one of the compressor 3, the evaporator 4, and the throttling device 5 to protect
the components. For example, in an example shown in Fig. 5, the condenser 2, the compressor
3, the evaporator 4 and the throttling device 5 are supported on the base 11 and shielded
by the cover body 12, thus improving stability and safety, protecting the components
by the cover body 12, preventing the components from being exposed, and improving
the appearance.
[0043] Specifically, the cover body 12 may cooperate with the base 11 to define the heat
exchange chamber 10a and the at least one mounting chamber, the condenser 2 may be
mounted in the heat exchange chamber 10a, and at least one of the compressor 3, the
evaporator 4, the throttling device 5 and the fan assembly 6 may be disposed in the
corresponding at least one mounting chamber to improve stability during mounting.
[0044] As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 10 and Fig. 11, the fan assembly 6 may be disposed to the
casing 1, the fan assembly 6 may have an inlet and an outlet, the inlet may communicate
with the heat exchange outlet, and the outlet may communicate with the air inlet.
An outlet end of the fan assembly 6 may stretch downwards out of the base 11, and
the fan assembly 6 may be connected with the inner drum 200 through an air intake
pipe, so after the condenser 2 emits heat, the heat can be transmitted to air around
the condenser 2, the fan assembly 6 may blow the air flowing out through the heat
exchange outlet into the inner drum 200 to dry the clothes, which can accelerate circulation
of the air and raise a drying efficiency.
[0045] In some embodiments, as shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, the at least one mounting chamber
may include a compressor mounting chamber 101b, an evaporator mounting chamber 102b
and a throttling device mounting chamber 103b. The compressor 3, the evaporator 4
and the throttling device 5 may be respectively mounted in the compressor mounting
chamber 101b, the evaporator mounting chamber 102b and the throttling device mounting
chamber 103b, so the compressor 3, the evaporator 4 and the throttling device 5 can
be mounted in respective mounting chambers, which provides a reasonable layout of
the components, reduces mounting difficulty and simplifies mounting steps.
[0046] Optionally, as shown in Fig. 12, the casing 1 may be provided with a first two-component
chamber and a second two-component chamber therein, in which the first two-component
chamber may be provided with a separating plate therein to separate the first two-component
chamber into the heat exchange chamber 10a and the evaporator mounting chamber 102b.
That is, the first two-component chamber is separated into the heat exchange chamber
10a and the evaporator mounting chamber 102b through the separating plate, such that
a heat exchanger and the evaporator 4 may be disposed in the first two-component chamber
and spaced apart from each other.
[0047] Further, as shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 12, the compressor mounting chamber 101b may
communicate with the throttling device mounting chamber 103b to form the second two-component
chamber, and the compressor 3 and the throttling device 5 may be disposed in the second
two-component chamber. The second two-component chamber can position the compressor
3 and the throttling device 5 to improve stability and reliability of the compressor
3 and the throttling device 5, and to reduce the number of mounting chambers, which
means that the mounting chambers are larger in size and convenient to manufacture.
[0048] As shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 7 and Fig. 12, the first two-component chamber may be
located in front of the second two-component chamber, that is the evaporator 4 and
the condenser 2 may be mounted at positions close to the control panel 101, and the
compressor 3 and the throttling device 5 may be disposed at a rear side of the casing
1, thus further optimizing the layout of the components, reducing vibration and raising
a heat exchange efficiency.
[0049] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in Fig. 12, the
at least one mounting chamber may further include a filter mounting chamber 104b,
and the filter 7 may be disposed in the filter mounting chamber 104b, thus facilitating
mounting the filter 7 and positioning the filter 7.
[0050] In a selectable embodiment, the base 11 may be connected with a cover plate through
threaded fasteners, thus detachably mounting the base 11 and the cover plate, and
providing a simple structure and convenient dismounting and mounting. Optionally,
as shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 15, the heat exchanger or the evaporator mounting chamber
102b may be provided with a plurality of columns 111 with threaded holes, and the
threaded fasteners may pass through the cover plate and be fitted in the threaded
holes of the columns 111 to connect the cover plate with the base 11.
[0051] In the following, a manner of positioning the condenser 2 and the evaporator 4 to
the casing 1 in the clothes dryer or washer-dryer 1000 according to the embodiments
of the present disclosure is described with reference to Fig. 5 to Fig. 15.
[0052] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, at least one of the heat
exchange chamber 10a and the evaporator mounting chamber 102b may be provided with
a slot 112, and at least one of the evaporator 4 and the condenser 2 may be provided
with an inserting tongue 113 for inserting into the corresponding slot 112. The inserting
tongue 113 is fitted in the slot 112 to position the condenser 2 and the evaporator
4 into the heat exchange chamber 10a or the evaporator mounting chamber 102b. On the
one hand, the condenser 2 and the evaporator 4 can be positioned to prevent malposition
caused by waggle during transportation; one the other hand, vibration generated during
usage of the condenser 2 and the evaporator 4 can be reduced, thus improving stability
and reducing noise.
[0053] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, referring to Fig. 1 to Fig.
15, the condenser 2 and/or the evaporator 4 may have a fin structure to improve the
heat exchange efficiency. Two ends of the condenser 2 and/or the evaporator 4 may
be individually provided with the inserting tongue 113, and two ends of the heat exchange
chamber 10a and/or the evaporator mounting chamber 102b may be individually provided
with the slot 112, to achieve further positioning and improve the stability and the
reliability. That is at least one of the condenser 2 and the evaporator 4 may have
the fin structure to improve the heat exchange efficiency, two ends of at least one
of the condenser 2 and the evaporator 4 may be individually provided with the inserting
tongue 113, the heat exchange chamber 10a and the evaporator mounting chamber 102b
are provided with the slot 112 therein, and the inserting tongue 113 is inserted in
the slot 102b to position at least one of the condenser 2 and the evaporator 4, thus
firmly mounting and providing the stability and the reliability.
[0054] Optionally, the heat exchanger and/or the evaporator 4 may be rectangular in shape,
and two nonadjacent corners of the condenser 2 and/or those of the evaporator 4 may
be individually provided with the inserting tongue 113, to position the condenser
2 or the evaporator 4 in the heat exchange chamber 10a or the evaporator mounting
chamber 102b through cooperation between two slots 112 and two inserting tongues 113.
[0055] Preferably, as shown in Fig. 7 to Fig. 9, the condenser 2 and/or the evaporator 4
may be rectangular in shape, and four corners of the condenser 2 and/or those of the
evaporator 4 may be individually provided with the inserting tongue 113. That is four
corners of at least one of the condenser 2 and the evaporator 4 may be individually
provided with the inserting tongues 113, the heat exchange chamber 10a or the evaporator
mounting chamber 102b are correspondingly provided with four slots 112, and the four
inserting tongues 113 are fitted in the corresponding four slots 112, thus further
improving the stability and the reliability of the condenser 2 and the evaporator
4, preventing malposition and reducing the vibration and the noise.
[0056] In some embodiments, the condenser 2 and/or the evaporator 4 may be rectangular in
shape, and two ends of the condenser 2 and/or those of the evaporator 4 may be individually
provided with an edge plate 13. The edge plate 13 may include a vertical plate segment
131 having at least one end extending outwards beyond the condenser 2 and/or the evaporator
4 to form the inserting tongue 113, which is simple in structure and convenient to
process.
[0057] For example, as shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 9, the condenser 2 is rectangular in shape,
the two ends of the condenser 2 are individually provided with the edge plate 13 including
the vertical plate segment 131, and two ends of the vertical plate segment extend
outwards beyond the condenser 2 to form the inserting tongue 113. Therefore, the four
corners of the condenser 2 may be provided with four inserting tongues 113, and the
four inserting tongues 113 are respectively inserted into corresponding four slots
112 to position the condenser 2. Similarly, the evaporator 4 is rectangular in shape,
and the two ends of the evaporator 4 are individually provided with the edge plate
13 including the vertical plate segment 131, two ends of the vertical plate segment
extend outwards beyond the evaporator 4 to form the inserting tongue 113, and the
inserting tongue 113 is fitted in the slot 112 in the evaporator mounting chamber
102b to position the evaporator 4. After the inserting tongues 113 are aligned with
the slots 112, the condenser 2 and the evaporator 4 can be pushed downwards to be
mounted, which is low in mounting difficulty and high in efficiency.
[0058] Optionally, each inserting tongue 113 has a length of 3 mm to 8 mm, that is the length
of each inserting tongue 113 may be chosen in a range from 3 mm to 8 mm, thus positioning
and mounting the condenser 2 and the evaporator 4, avoiding interference, saving mounting
spaces of the heat exchange chamber 10a and the evaporator mounting chamber 102b,
and making the layout of the components more reasonable.
[0059] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in Fig. 15, the
heat exchange chamber 10a and the evaporator mounting chamber 102b may be individually
provided with a mounting plate pair 110. The mounting plate pair 110 includes two
mounting plates 1101 which extend along a vertical direction and disposed in parallel,
and the slot 112 may be defined by the two mounting plates 1101 of the mounting plate
pair 110. That is the slot 112 may be formed between the two mounting plates 1101
disposed in parallel, which can simplify a structure of the slot 112, facilitate processing
and assembling and provide a low cost.
[0060] Optionally, at least one column 111 with the threaded hole may be connected with
the mounting plate pair 110, to improve strength of the column 111 with the threaded
hole and the mounting plate pair 110 and the reliability thereof. For example, in
an embodiment shown in Fig. 15, the two mounting plates 1101 are connected with the
column 111 with the threaded hole through a connecting plate 1102, and the connecting
plate 1102 separates the mounting plate pair 110 into two slots 112. On the one hand,
the connecting plate 1102 can improve strength and stability of the slots; one the
other hand, the connecting plate 1102 and the mounting plate pair 110 can improve
the strength of the column 111 with the threaded hole, thus preventing the column
111 with the threaded hole from deforming and further improving reliability of connection
between the cover body 12 and the base 11.
[0061] Further, as shown in Fig. 13 and Fig. 14, each edge plate 13 may include an upper
horizontal plate and/or a lower horizontal plate, an upper horizontal plate segment
132 may be connected to an upper end of the vertical plate segment 131, and a lower
horizontal plate segment 132 may be connected with a lower end of the vertical plate
segment 131. Moreover, as shown in Fig. 13, a level of an upper end face of the upper
horizontal plate segment 132 may be higher than that of an upper end face of at least
one of the heat exchanger and the evaporator 4, and a level of a lower end face of
the lower horizontal plate segment 132 may be lower than that of a lower end face
of the heat exchanger or the evaporator 4. Therefore, the lower horizontal plate segment
132 can abut against the base 11, and the upper horizontal plate segment 132 can separate
the condenser 2 and the evaporator 4 from the cover body 12, which can reduce the
vibration and the noise, facilitate heat exchange, and further improve heat exchanging
performance of the condenser 2 and the evaporator 4.
[0062] To sum up, in the clothes dryer or washer-dryer 1000 according to the embodiments
of the present disclosure, the condenser 2, the compressor 3, the evaporator 4, the
throttling device 5 and the fan assembly 6 and the like are mounted in the casing
1, and the casing 1 is connected with the cabinet 100, such that the heat pump module
300 can be integrally mounted to the cabinet 100; moreover, the compressor 3, the
evaporator 4, the throttling device 5 and the fan assembly 6 are disposed in corresponding
mounting chambers, which provides the reasonable layout and stable mounting of the
components; and at the same time, the condenser 2 and the evaporator 4 can be reliably
positioned in the heat exchange chamber 10a and the evaporator mounting chamber 102b
through fitting of the inserting tongues 113 and the slots 112. The clothes dryer
or washer-dryer 1000 is simple and compact in structure, high in integration level,
convenient to assemble and disassemble, and low in costs of production and maintenance.
[0063] Other configurations and operation of the clothes dryer or washer-dryer 100 according
to embodiments of the present disclosure are known for those skilled in the art, which
will not be described in detail herein.
[0064] In the specification, it is to be understood that terms such as "central," "longitudinal,"
"transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left,"
"right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise,"
"counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" should be construed to
refer to the orientation as then described or as shown in the drawings under discussion.
These relative terms are for convenience of description and do not require that the
present disclosure be constructed or operated in a particular orientation.
[0065] In addition, terms such as "first" and "second" are used herein for purposes of description
and are not intended to indicate or imply relative importance or significance or to
imply the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the feature defined with "first"
and "second" may include one or more of this feature. In the description of the present
disclosure, "a plurality of" means at least two, e.g. two or three and etc., unless
specified otherwise.
[0066] In the present disclosure, unless specified or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted,"
"connected," "coupled," "fixed" and the like are used broadly, and may be, for example,
fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; may also be mechanical,
or electrical connections, or communicate with each other; may also be direct connections
or indirect connections via intervening structures; may also be inner communications
or interaction of two elements, which can be understood by those skilled in the art
according to specific situations.
[0067] In the present disclosure, unless specified or limited otherwise, a structure in
which a first feature is "on" or "below" a second feature may include an embodiment
in which the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, and may also
include an embodiment in which the first feature and the second feature are not in
direct contact with each other, but are contacted via an additional feature formed
therebetween. Furthermore, a first feature "on," "above," or "on top of" a second
feature may include an embodiment in which the first feature is right or obliquely
"on," "above," or "on top of" the second feature, or just means that the first feature
is at a height higher than that of the second feature; while a first feature "below,"
"under," or "on bottom of" a second feature may include an embodiment in which the
first feature is right or obliquely "below," "under," or "on bottom of" the second
feature, or just means that the first feature is at a height lower than that of the
second feature.
[0068] Reference throughout this specification to "an embodiment," "some embodiments," "an
example," "a specific example," or "some examples," means that a particular feature,
structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment
or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure.
Thus, the appearances of the phrases in various places throughout this specification
are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment or example of the present disclosure.
Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may
be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Those skilled
in the art can integrate and combine different embodiments or examples and the features
in different embodiments or examples in the specification, in the condition without
mutual contradiction.
[0069] Although explanatory embodiments have been shown and described, it would be appreciated
by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments cannot be construed to limit
the present disclosure, and changes, alternatives, and modifications can be made in
the embodiments without departing from spirit, principles and scope of the present
disclosure.