[0001] The present invention relates to a container comprising a container body and a lid,
said container body having a bottom, a side wall and an opening at a top opposite
the bottom, said opening having a closing area with a body-side sealing surface, said
lid having a central portion and an outer lid wall portion with an inner surface,
said outer lid wall portion being circumferential and surrounding the central portion,
said outer lid wall portion providing on an outer side thereof a lid-side sealing
surface, said lid-side sealing surface engaging with said body-side sealing surface,
when the lid is applied to the opening of the container body to close the container,
the container further comprising a securing ring comprising a supporting portion accommodated
within the inner surface of the outer lid wall portion.
[0002] It is noted that inherently the outer lid wall portion being circumferential defines
a three dimensional space in which the supporting portion is accomodated, the supporting
portion thus being accomodated within the outer lid wall portion.
[0003] A container of this art is known from
WO-A-2013/041226, which discloses a container according to the preamble of appended claim 1, with
a securing ring completely bridging a trough portion or circumventing U-shaped track
of the lid to transfer the force of a possible blow against the upper rim of the container
to the central portion of the lid, thereby protecting and stiffening the upper rim
of the container including the lid. Further this prior art securing ring comprises
a securing portion extending around and engaging the outside of the container body
to secure the position of the lid on the container body. For opening the container
the securing ring is initially removed.
[0004] Containers of the above art are e.g. used for transport and storage of liquids, such
as paint, some of which are classified as dangerous, and accordingly the containers
used for transport and storage thereof are subject to certification. To obtain a certificate
the containers e.g. has to pass certain tests i.a. drop tests, whereby filled and
closed samples of a given container are dropped from a given height at a given angle
and whereby the samples must not leak. E.g. samples are dropped to land obliquely
on the top rim from heights e.g. above 1 m whereby due to the inertia of the liquid
inside the container an impulse will act on the inside of the lid tending to force
the lid off the container body.
[0005] Different means are known for securing a lid on a container body, such means including
a securing ring extending around and engaging the outside of the container body to
secure the position of the lid on the container body, cf. e.g. the above
WO-A-2013/041226, and the provision of resilient beads at the sealing surfaces and an adhesive adhering
a bead at one sealing surface to the opposite sealing surface when the lid is applied
to the container body, cf.
WO-A-92/04248. Some prior art securing means are applicable simultaneously and some are not.
[0006] Most known securing rings are secured to the container by parts of the securing ring
reaching over the upper edge of the container for snap engagement. Such securing is
used by the securing ring disclosed in the above
WO-A-2013/041226 though it is also suggested therein that the securing ring is snapped onto a contact
surface in the U-shaped track of the lid.
[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide a container with alternative or
additional securing means securing the lid on the container body. Especially it is
an object to provide a container with an alternative or additional means for securing
the securing ring to the container.
[0008] This is obtained in accordance with the invention in that the securing ring is attached
to the lid by an adhesive. In an embodiment a body-side securing portion diverging
in a downwards direction is provided at the body-side sealing surface and a lid-side
securing portion diverging in the downwards direction is provided at the lid-side
sealing surface, said lid-side securing portion engaging with said body-side securing
portion, when the lid is applied to the opening of the container body to close the
container, said supporting portion having an outer portion comprising a third securing
portion, and said third securing portion being arranged for engagement with an inner
surface of the outer lid wall portion, at least spotwise distributed, along the inner
circumference of said inner surface. When a container with a securing ring falls from
a high position obliquely on its top rim the resulting impact against the top rim
of the container will heavily deform said top rim. An effect of the securing ring
is that the supporting portion supports the outer lid wall tending to keep the lid-side
sealing surface and/or the lid-side securing portion in contact with the body-side
sealing surface and/or the body-side securing portion, respectively. By the present
invention it is obtained that the securing ring, in case of an impact against the
top rim of the container, as mentioned, will stay mainly in its position to fulfil
with greater certainty its function.
[0009] Body-side securing portions diverging in a downwards direction and lid-side securing
portions diverging in the downwards direction for securing the lid in a closed position
on the container body are known in a number of embodiments e.g. provided by inwardly
or outwardly protruding bulges or beads, transitions between areas of different diameters,
transitions between components etc., cf.
DE-A-33 39 777,
WO-A-92/04248,
WO-A-96/32335,
WO-A-98/35882,
WO-A-2006/032539, et al. The present invention is not limited to special embodiments of said securing
portions, if such are present.
[0010] In an embodiment, said supporting portion is extending at least at a vicinity of
a level of the lid-side securing portion. Hereby is obtained that the engagement of
the lid-side securing portion with the body-side securing portion is more efficiently
supported in case of an impact against the top rim of the container.
[0011] In an embodiment said third securing portion is arranged for engagement with an inner
surface of the outer lid wall portion at the level of the lid-side securing portion
and/or immediately adjacent the level of the lid-side securing portion. Hereby is
obtained an enhancement of the surface pressure of the engagement between the lid-side
securing portion and the body-side securing portion. The engagement of the third securing
portion with said inner surface may be direct or it may be via the adhesive.
[0012] In an embodiment said engagement of the third securing portion with the inner surface
of the outer lid wall portion is continuous along the inner circumference of the inner
surface.
[0013] In an embodiment the adhesive is elastic or viscoelastic in a set condition. Hereby
small shifts between the supporting portion and the outer lid wall portion are provided
for in case of an impact, whereby the force of the impact may be distributed circumferentially
through the supporting portion to enhance the pressure of the supporting portion against
the outer lid wall portion at positions away from the point of impact.
[0014] It should be understood that as used herein in relation to the container the terms
"up" and "down" refer to the container in a normal upright position as standing on
its bottom on a horizontal support. Further the terms "in" and "inner" on one hand
and "out" and "outer" on the other hand refer to directions towards and away from
a central vertical axis of the container, respectively, said vertical axis being vertical
when the container is in a normal upright position such as standing on its bottom
on a horizontal support.
[0015] Either of the container body and the lid may be made, at least primarily, of sheet
metal, such as sheet steel. Especially the parts of the container body providing the
body-side sealing surface and the body-side securing portion and/or the parts of the
lid providing the lid-side sealing surface and the lid-side securing portion may be
made of sheet metal, such as sheet steel.
[0016] The first and second sealing surface may be annular and have vertical extents. Especially
the first and second sealing surface may be substantially vertical. The material of
the securing ring is in an embodiment a plastics material such as polypropylene.
[0017] In an embodiment the supporting portion of the securing ring extends substantially
to a horizontal wall portion adjacent the outer lid wall portion and said adhesive
is positioned in the vicinity of the horizontal wall portion.
[0018] In an embodiment the inner surface of the outer lid wall portion has a downward diverging
portion opposite the lid-side securing portion, and the outer portion of the supporting
portion comprises at least one bead projecting outwardly to be in engagement with
the downward diverging portion of said inner side, preferably the third securing portion
comprises said at least one bead. Such feature provides for an enhancement of the
surface pressure between the lid-side securing portion and the body-side securing
portion in case of an impact against the upper flange portion.
[0019] In an embodiment a rim portion and an annular ledge is provided at an upper end of
the outer lid wall portion, and the securing ring comprises an upper flange portion
extending from the supporting portion above the annular ledge at an acute angle of
less than 80° from vertical. Hereby is obtained that the upper flange portion may
act as a cushion absorbing a part of the energy from the impact, if the container
falls upside-down. Further an impact against the upper flange portion will tend to
drive the securing ring, at the circumferential area of impact and accordingly the
lid, deeper down into its seat in the container body.
[0020] In a practical embodiment the upper flange portion is conical upwardly diverging
and has a lower inner side connected integrally with the supporting portion and a
free upper outer side. Hereby is obtained that a tool for opening the container may
be inserted past the free upper outer side and below the rim portion of the lid while
the security ring remain positioned on the lid, and that stacking of containers is
not hindered by the upper flange portion.
[0021] In an embodiment the acute angle is less than 70°, and in a further embodiment the
acute angle is in the range 35° to 55°.
[0022] In a practical embodiment the securing ring is further secured at the outer lid wall
portion by engagement between the third securing portion and the inner surface of
the outer lid wall portion.
[0023] In an embodiment the supporting portion of the securing ring fits within the outer
lid wall portion with a tight fit. Hereby is obtained that the surface pressure between
the lid-side securing portion and the body-side securing portion is enhanced and the
effect of the security ring being at the other parts of the circumference outside
the area of impact forced harder against the inner side of the outer lid wall portion
is supported and enhanced.
[0024] In an embodiment a circumferential trough portion comprising an inner trough wall,
a trough bottom and said outer lid wall portion is surrounding the central portion
of the lid. In a further embodiment the supporting portion of the securing ring fits
around the inner trough wall with a loose fit. Hereby is provided for the security
ring to yield, at least slightly, towards the centre of the lid at the area of impact
to support and enhance the effect of the security ring being at the other parts of
the circumference outside the area of impact forced harder against the inner side
of the outer lid wall portion, and the mounting of the security ring is facilitated.
[0025] In an embodiment the securing ring is recessed. Hereby is obtained a reduction of
the amount of material used for the production of the security ring thus reducing
costs and the security ring may be provided as a body with relatively small wall thickness
which facilitates production of the security ring by injection moulding.
[0026] In an embodiment the adhesive is a hot-melt adhesive.
[0027] In an embodiment in which a circumferential trough portion comprising an inner trough
wall, a trough bottom and said outer lid wall portion is surrounding the central portion
of the lid, the securing ring is cast in situ in the trough portion. This provides
for manufacture of a securing ring substantially filling the trough portion after
setting.
[0028] In an embodiment the closing area is unilateral. By a unilateral closing area a closing
area should be understood, in which a single, preferably substantially vertical, body-side
sealing surface is in contact with a single lid-side sealing surface. Especially a
unilateral closing area should be understood as opposed to a bilateral closing area
in which a closing area of the container body is provided by a U-shaped groove structure
and the closing area of the lid is a likewise U-shaped groove structure, whereby the
U-shaped groove structure of the lid is inserted into the U-shaped groove structure
of the container body, when the lid is applied to the container body, whereby two
vertical sealing surfaces of the lid, separated by the bottom of the U-shaped structure,
engages with corresponding two vertical sealing surfaces of the container body. Such
bilateral closing areas are e.g. known from
WO 2011/041826 A1,
US 7 617 946 B2 and
US 4 728 003.
[0029] In an embodiment the securing ring is a permanent securing ring. By permanent securing
ring a securing ring should be understood that may remain seated on the lid when the
container is opened by the lid being removed.
[0030] In the following the invention will be described in further detail having reference
to the accompanying schematic drawings showing an example of an embodiment, wherein
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a prior art container comprising a container body
and a lid,
Fig. 2 shows a section along the line II-II in Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is a view corresponding to Fig. 2 but showing the lid lifted from the container
body,
Fig. 4 shows schematically a securing ring according to the invention applied to the
lid of Figs. 1 to 3,
Fig. 5 is a top view of the securing ring,
Fig. 6 is an enlarged section of the securing ring of Fig. 5,
Fig. 7 is a view similar to Fig. 4, but showing a second embodiment of the invention,
and
Fig. 8 is a view similar to Fig. 3, but illustrating a third embodiment of the invention.
[0031] Figs. 1 to 3 show a container 1 with a container body 3 and a lid 5. The container
body 3 has a side wall 7, a bottom 9 and an opening at the top 11 opposite the bottom
9. Further the container body 3 is provided with a handle 13. The container is in
Figs. 1 to 3 shown in an upright position and terms like "up" and "down", etc. as
used herein refer to the container in that position unless otherwise is specifically
indicated.
[0032] The container body 3 has at its opening a closing area with a body-side sealing surface
15 and a body-side securing portion 17, the latter diverging in the downwards direction.
[0033] In the embodiment shown the closing area is provided by a ring 19 assembled with
the material of the side wall 7 by means of a joint 21. The body-side securing portion
17 is provided by a bend 23 of the material of the ring 19 at a transition 25 between
the ring 19 and the side wall 7. In the alternative the closing area might be provided
by folding the material of the side wall 7 at the top as it is known in the art.
[0034] In the embodiment shown the lid 5 has a central portion 27 surrounded by an outer
lid wall portion 29. At an upper end of the outer lid wall portion 29 a rim portion
31 is provided by a more or less tightly rolled edge and an annular ledge 33 with
an upturned surface portion 35 is provided by the material of the lid 5 being bend
at the upper end of the outer lid wall portion 29.
[0035] The outer lid wall portion 29 has an outer side 37, a part of which provides a lid-side
sealing surface 39, and an inner surface 41. The outer lid wall portion 29 is provided
with a bead 42 which in the embodiment shown is projection outwardly i.e. away from
central portion 27 of the lid and thus away from a central vertical axis of the container
(not shown). The bead 42 provides a lid-side securing portion 43 diverging in the
downwards direction.
[0036] At a lower end of the outer lid wall portion 29 a horizontal wall portion 45 is provided.
[0037] In the embodiment shown the lid 5 comprises a circumferential trough portion 47 surrounding
the central portion 27, said circumferential trough portion 47 being provided by the
outer lid wall portion 29, an inner trough wall 49 and a trough bottom 51, the latter
thus providing in the present embodiment the horizontal wall portion 45.
[0038] At the closing area of the container and at the rim portion of the lid sealing beads
53 are provided as disclosed in
WO-A-92/04248 to which document reference is made in that respect.
[0039] The body-side sealing surface 15 and the lid-side sealing surface 39 are both annular
and extend substantially vertically in the present embodiment.
[0040] When the lid 5 is applied to the container body 3 to close the opening of the latter
the bead 42 will slide over the body-side sealing surface 15 facilitated by elastic
deformation of the material as it is well known in the art and the bead 42 will rest
in the small hollow provided by the transition 25 between the ring 19 and the side
wall 7, the lid-side securing portion 43 engaging with the body-side securing portion
17 to secure the position of the lid 5, and the lid-side sealing surface 39 will engage
with the body-side sealing surface 15 in a sealing manner as it is well known per
se in the art and as shown in Fig. 2.
[0041] In the embodiment shown the container body 3 and the lid 5 are both made of steel
sheet. The inner surface 41 of the outer lid wall portion 29 has a depression 54 opposite
the bead 42.
[0042] According to the present invention a securing ring 55 is applied to the lid 5 as
shown in Fig. 4.
[0043] The securing ring 55 comprises a supporting portion or lower portion 57 and in this
first embodiment also an upper flange portion 59. The lower portion 57 is accommodated
within the outer lid wall portion 29 and the upper flange portion 59 extends above
the annular ledge 33 at an acute angle α (from vertical) which in the embodiment shown
is approximately 45°. The lower portion 57 has an outer portion 61 comprising a third
securing portion 63 (third to the body-side and lid-side securing portions that is).
The third securing portion 63 engages the inner surface 41 of the outer lid wall portion
29 at the level of the lid-side securing portion 43 i.e. an area of said surface directly
opposite the lid-side securing portion and immediately adjacent above.
[0044] The securing ring 55 is secured to the lid 5 by an adhesive 64, which in the present
embodiment is placed at the transition between the trough bottom 51 and the outer
lid wall portion 29. The adhesive 64 is in the embodiment shown an adhesive maintaining
elastic or viscoelastic properties when set, such as a pressure sensitive hot-melt
in the form of a synthetic rubber. Using a hot-melt facilitates manufacture. The adhesive
may e.g. be applied as a continuous string or it may e.g. be applied as circumferentially
spaced dots. The applied adhesive may be applied with an excess thickness to be flattened
by the securing ring 55 when the latter is subsequently inserted to be seated in the
circumferential trough portion as shown in Fig. 4.
[0045] In the embodiment shown the third securing portion 63 comprises a second bead 65
projecting from the outer portion 61. When the securing ring 55 is applied to the
lid 5 as shown in Fig. 4 the second bead 65 rests in the depression 54 and thereby
assists securing the securing ring 55 to the lid 5.
[0046] It should be understood that in the embodiment shown the securing ring 55 is accommodated
within the outer lid wall portion 29 with a tight fit even though a small play is
shown only for the sake of illustrating the different parts.
[0047] As in the embodiment shown the lid 5 comprises a circumferential trough portion 47
the lower portion 57 is accommodated within said trough portion 47 and in the embodiment
shown the lower portion 57 fits around the inner trough wall 49 with a loose fit.
[0048] In the embodiment shown the securing ring 55 comprises an annular concave portion
67 situated at a lower inner side 69 of the upper flange portion 59, at which lower
inner side 69 the upper flange portion 59 is integral with the lower portion 57. Opposite
the lower inner side 69 the upper flange portion 59 has a free upper outer side 71.
[0049] The invention works as follows within this first embodiment described so far:
The container 1 is filled with an amount of a substance, e.g. a liquid such as paint
or another chemical, and the lid 5 fitted onto the container body 3 in accordance
with normal procedure to close the container. The securing ring 55 is applied to the
lid 5 either before or after the lid 5 is applied to the container body 3.
[0050] If the filled container falls to the ground in an upside-down position whereby a
force F of impact is applied at a circumferential point of impact 73 (Fig. 5) to the
free upper outer side 71 of the upper flange portion 59 of the securing ring 55 the
following happens:
The force F has a vertical component F
v and a horizontal component F
h. The vertical component F
v will tend to press the securing ring 55 downwards and by virtue of the engagement
between the securing ring 55 and the trough bottom 51, either directly or through
the adhesive 64, the lid will be pressed downwards at the circumferential point of
impact 73 to enhance the securing of the seat of the lid 5 in the container body 3
at the circumferential point of impact. The horizontal component will tend to press,
at the circumferential point of impact 73, the securing ring 55 towards the centre
of the lid, see Fig. 5. Due to rigidity of the securing ring 55 the horizontal component
F
h of the force F will be directed circumferentially through the securing ring 55 as
indicated by arrows F
c and consequently the securing ring 55 will along its circumference, apart from at
the circumferential point of impact 73 exert a radial outwards force F
r against the inner side 41 of the outer lid wall portion 29. This radial force F
r will further enhance the pressure of the lid-side securing portion 43 against the
body-side securing portion 17 along the other portions of the circumference than at
the circumferential point of impact thus providing enhanced securing of the lid 5
in its seat in the container body 3 along the circumference apart from the circumferential
point of impact.
[0051] As a reaction to the impact the momentum of the liquid inside the container will
result in an upwards force F
l on the inner side of the lid 5 tending to lift the lid 5 off the container body 3.
However due to the effect of the securing ring 55 described above the lid 5 is able
to withstand a force F
l substantially larger than hitherto possible.
[0052] To ensure the full function of the securing ring 55 is to be kept in place during
the impact. In case of a heavy impact the top edge of the container may be deformed,
a part of the this top edge including the circumferential trough portion 47 and the
respective sealing surfaces 15 and 39 in the vicinity of the circumferential point
of impact 73 being bent out of the general plane of the top 11 of the container. Further
the upwards force F
l on the inner side of the lid 5 may dome the central portion 27 of the lid upwards,
whereby the inner trough wall 49 will be pulled towards the centre of the container,
especially at a bending point of the top edge, consequently pulling the trough bottom
51 and the lower part of the outer lid wall portion 29 towards the centre of the container.
Both effects will result in forces tending to expel the securing ring 55 from its
seat in the circumferential trough portion 47. The adhesive counteracts the forces
tending to expel the securing ring 55 whereby it may be kept in its place to perform
its function.
[0053] Apart from the above effect the upper flange portion will per se provide a cushioning
effect that enhances the height from which the container may be dropped without leaking
as a result of the impact.
[0054] The securing ring 55 should have a sufficient strength and rigidity to provide the
effects and function described above. Thus a suitable material for the securing ring
55 is polypropylene, but other materials providing a suitable rigidity and strength
may be used. Using a material like polypropylene, which apart from having strength
and rigidity also has some resilience and elasticity, the upper flange portion will
provide a good cushioning effect.
[0055] Further though an acute angle α of approximately 45° is used in the embodiment shown
different acute angles may be used e.g. up to 80° or 70° from the vertical. Normally
the acute angle will be in the range of 35° to 55° from the vertical. However, in
combination with the rigidity of the material, the geometry of the profile of the
securing ring 55, including the acute angle α should be designed for the upper flange
portion 59 to withstand collapsing when the container is dropped from a given maximum
height of expected "survival" i.e. a maximum height from which the container is expected
to be able to drop without leaking. Withstanding collapse the securing ring 55 will
protect an upper rim part of the container body most effectively from direct impact.
However even a smaller benefit of the invention may be obtained even in case of the
upper flange portion collapsing since the upper flange portion still will absorb part
of the energy of the impact.
[0056] Fig. 4 shows the profile of the securing ring 55 of the present example of an embodiment.
The profile comprises a major annular recess 75, which provides for stacking filled
containers as such containers would be stacked without the securing ring 55. Thus
the annular recess 75 provides space for accommodating a circumferential joint at
the bottom of a container stacked on top of the container shown.
[0057] As it appears from Fig. 4 the part of the lower portion 57 below the annular recess
75 has a substantial thickness compared to the parts above of the securing ring 55.
To facilitate production of the securing ring 55 by injection moulding the securing
ring 55 may be recessed e.g. as indicated in Figs. 4 and 6 by providing bores 77 in
the part of the lower portion 57 below the annular recess 75 thus reducing the local
wall thickness in said part. The bores 77 may as indicated in Fig. 4 be provided as
through holes, as blind holes, or as a mixture thereof. Fig. 6 shows a small sector
79 provided with bores 77 but it should be understood that preferably such bores 77
are distributed evenly along the entire circumference of the securing ring 55.
[0058] When designing recesses for the securing ring 55, care should be taken not to weaken
the securing ring to a degree that would ruin the function and effects described above.
Thus in an embodiment the outer portion 63 is void of recesses to provide for the
second bead 65 to extend continuously circumferentially along the inner surface 41
of the outer lid wall portion 29.
[0059] Due to the fact that the upper flange portion 57 extends at an acute angle α above
the annular ledge 33 it is possible, even without removing the securing ring 55, to
open the container 1 in the usual manner by inserting a screw driver-like tool 81
below the rim portion 33 of the lid 5 as indicated in Fig. 4 and lift the lid 5 from
the container body 3 using the screw driver-like tool 81 as a lever. The insertion
of a screw driver-like tool 81 may however be facilitated by recessing the upper flange
portion, which thus may be interrupted in sectors of e.g. 2 cm along the periphery
of the securing ring 55.
[0060] Fig. 7 shows an embodiment in which, compared to the embodiment shown in Fig. 4,
the second bead 65 of a securing ring 55a is omitted. Thus Fig. 7 generally shows
the same container as the preceding figures, but with a different variant of the securing
ring. Accordingly similar features of the variants have been given similar reference
numerals. By the variant of Fig. 7 an area 83 of the third securing portion 63 positioned
immediately above the second bead 65 as seen in Fig. 4 will by its abutment against
the inner surface 41 of the outer lid wall portion 29 provide for the effect of enhancing
the pressure of the lid-side securing portion 43 against the body-side securing portion
17 as well as providing for enhancing the pressure of the lid-side sealing surface
39 against the body-side sealing surface 15.
[0061] In the variant of Fig. 7 recesses 85 in the supporting portion 57 are elongated in
the circumferential direction and are open downwards. Hereby excess adhesive 64' may
penetrate into the recesses 85 when the securing ring 55a is inserted into the circumferential
trough portion 47 during manufacture or in case of an impact.
[0062] In the variant of Fig. 7 the securing ring 55a comprises an inner raised annular
portion 87 provided for supporting similar containers stacked on top of the container
shown. Usually the bottom of a container stacked on top is supported by a raised lid
portion 89 adjacent the circumferential trough portion 47 a circumferential joint
at the bottom of the container stacked on top being accommodated in the circumferential
trough portion 47. At the variant of Fig. 7 the circumferential joint at the bottom
of the container stacked on top will be accommodated in an annular recess 75a.
[0063] In order to provide a firm support for containers stacked on top the securing ring
55a this is at its bottom provided with circumferentially spaced knobs or protrusions
91 that penetrate the adhesive to make firm contact with the trough bottom 51.
[0064] While the securing rings 55 and 55a described so far may be manufactured by injection
molding to be subsequently inserted in the circumferential trough portion Fig. 8 shows
yet a different embodiment. In this embodiment a securing ring 55b has been provided
by initially inserting a first string of hot-melt adhesive 64a that remains tacky
when set and subsequently inserting a second string of hot-melt providing the securing
ring 55b proper. The second string of hot-melt is e.g. EVA that sets to a firm non-tacky
condition.
[0065] In the embodiment according to Fig. 8 the securing ring 55b lacks an upper flange
portion and accordingly this embodiment lacks the cushioning effect of such flange
portion. However, this embodiment still provides for the effect of distributing a
horizontal component F
h of the force of an impact against the joint 21 or rim portion 31 of the container,
only in this case the force is distributed from the material of the container, eventually
the outer lid wall portion 29 to the securing ring 55b.
[0066] It is noted that the centre of gravity of the materials of the first string of hot-melt
adhesive 64a as well as the material of the second string of hot-melt are shifted
towards the outer lid wall portion 29. This is obtained by spinning the lid 5 around
its central vertical axis during insertion of the respective hot-melt strings.
1. A container (1) comprising a container body (3) and a lid (5),
said container body (3) having a bottom (9), a side wall (7) and an opening at a top
(11) opposite the bottom (9),
said opening having a closing area with a body-side sealing surface (15),
said lid (5) having a central portion (27) and an outer lid wall portion (29) with
an inner surface (41), said outer lid wall portion (29) being circumferential and
surrounding the central portion (27),
said outer lid wall portion (29) providing on an outer side (37) thereof a lid-side
sealing surface (39),
said lid-side sealing surface (39) engaging with said body-side sealing surface (15),
when the lid (5) is applied to the opening of the container body (3) to close the
container (1),
the container (1) further comprising a securing ring (55) comprising a supporting
portion (57) accommodated within the inner surface (41) of the outer lid wall portion
(29), characterized in that the securing ring is attached to the lid by an adhesive (64).
2. A container according to claim 1, characterized in that a body-side securing portion (17) diverging in a downwards direction is provided
at the body-side sealing surface (15) and a lid-side securing portion (43) diverging
in the downwards direction is provided at the lid-side sealing surface (39),
that said lid-side securing portion (43) engages with said body-side securing portion
(17), when the lid (5) is applied to the opening of the container body (3) to close
the container (1),
that said supporting portion (57) has an outer portion (61) comprising a third securing
portion (63), and
that said third securing portion is arranged for engagement with an inner surface
(41) of the outer lid wall portion (29), at least spotwise distributed, along the
inner circumference of said inner surface.
3. A container according to claim 2, characterized in that said third securing portion (63) is arranged for engagement with said inner surface
(41) of the outer lid wall portion (29) at a level of the lid-side securing portion
(43) and/or immediately adjacent the level of the lid-side securing portion.
4. A container according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the inner surface of the outer lid wall portion has a downward diverging portion
opposite the lid-side securing portion, and that the outer portion of the supporting
portion comprises at least one bead projecting outwardly to be in engagement with
the downward diverging portion of said inner side, preferably the third securing portion
(63) comprises said at least one bead (65).
5. A container according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the adhesive is elastic or viscoelastic in a set condition.
6. A container according to any one of the claims 1 to 5, characterized in that a rim portion (31) and an annular ledge (33) are provided at an upper end of said
outer lid wall portion (29), and
the securing ring comprises an upper flange portion (59) extending from the supporting
portion (57) above the annular ledge (33) at an acute angle (α) of less than 80° from
vertical.
7. A container according to claim 6, characterized in that the upper flange portion (59) is conical upwardly diverging and has a lower inner
side (69) connected integrally with the supporting portion (57) and a free upper outer
side (71).
8. A container according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that said acute angle (α) is less than 70°, preferably in the range 35° to 55°.
9. A container according to any one of the claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the supporting portion (57) of the securing ring fits within the outer lid wall portion
(29) with a tight fit, in that a circumferential trough portion (47) comprising an inner trough wall (49), a trough
bottom (51) and said outer lid wall portion (29) is surrounding the central portion
(27) of the lid (5), and in that the supporting portion (57) of the securing ring (55) fits around the inner trough
wall (49) with a loose fit.
10. A container according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the adhesive is a hot-melt adhesive.
11. A container according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the closing area is unilateral, whereby a single, preferably substantially vertical,
body-side sealing surface is in contact with a single lid-side sealing surface.
12. A container according to any of the claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the securing ring is a permanent securing ring, whereby the securing ring may remain
seated on the lid when the container is opened by the lid being removed.
13. A method of providing a container according to any one of the claims 1 to 5, wherein
a circumferential trough portion (47) comprising an inner trough wall (49), a trough
bottom (51) and said outer lid wall portion (29) is surrounding the central portion
(27) of the lid (5), characterized in that the securing ring is cast in situ in the trough portion.
1. Behälter (1), der einen Behälterkörper (3) und einen Deckel (5) aufweist,
wobei der Behälterkörper (3) einen Boden (9), eine Seitenwand (7) und eine Öffnung
an einer Oberseite (11) gegenüber dem Boden (9) aufweist,
wobei die Öffnung einen Verschlussbereich mit einer körperseitigen Verschlussfläche
(15) aufweist, wobei der Deckel (5) einen mittleren Abschnitt (27) und einen äußeren
Deckelwandabschnitt (29) mit einer Innenfläche (41) aufweist, wobei der äußere Deckelwandabschnitt
(29) umlaufend ausgebildet ist und den mittleren Abschnitt (27) umgibt,
wobei der äußere Deckelwandabschnitt (29) an einer Außenseite (37) davon eine deckelseitige
Verschlussfläche (39) bereitstellt,
wobei die deckelseitige Verschlussfläche (39) mit der körperseitigen Verschlussfläche
(15) in Eingriff gelangt, wenn der Deckel (5) auf der Öffnung des Behälterkörpers
(3) angeordnet wird, um den Behälter (1) zu schließen,
wobei der Behälter (1) ferner einen Sicherungsring (55) aufweist, der einen Abstützabschnitt
(57) aufweist, der in der Innenfläche (41) des äußeren Deckelwandabschnitts (29) aufgenommen
ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Sicherungsring durch einen Klebstoff (64) an dem Deckel befestigt ist.
2. Behälter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein körperseitiger Sicherungsabschnitt (17), der in einer Abwärtsrichtung auseinanderläuft,
an der körperseitigen Verschlussfläche (15) bereitgestellt ist und ein deckelseitiger
Sicherungsabschnitt (43), der in der Abwärtsrichtung auseinanderläuft, an der deckelseitigen
Verschlussfläche (39) bereitgestellt ist,
dass der deckelseitige Sicherungsabschnitt (43) mit dem körperseitigen Sicherungsabschnitt
(17) in Eingriff gelangt, wenn der Deckel (5) auf der Öffnung des Behälterkörpers
(3) angeordnet wird, um den Behälter (1) zu schließen,
dass der Abstützabschnitt (57) einen äußeren Abschnitt (61) aufweist, der einen dritten
Sicherungsabschnitt (63) aufweist, und
dass der dritte Sicherungsabschnitt zum Eingriff mit einer Innenfläche (41) des äußeren
Deckelwandabschnitts (29), mindestens punktweise verteilt, entlang dem Innenumfang
der Innenfläche angeordnet ist.
3. Behälter nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der dritte Sicherungsabschnitt (63) dazu angeordnet ist, in einer Höhe des deckelseitigen
Sicherungsabschnitts (43) und/oder unmittelbar neben der Höhe des deckelseitigen Sicherungsabschnitts
mit der Innenfläche (41) des äußeren Deckelwandabschnitts (29) in Eingriff zu gelangen.
4. Behälter nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Innenfläche des äußeren Deckelwandabschnitts einen nach unten auseinanderlaufenden
Abschnitt gegenüber dem deckelseitigen Sicherungsabschnitt aufweist und dass der äußere
Abschnitt des Abstützabschnitts mindestens eine Wulst aufweist, die zum Eingriff mit
dem nach unten auseinanderlaufenden Abschnitt der Innenseite nach außen vorsteht,
wobei vorzugsweise der dritte Sicherungsabschnitt (63) die mindestens eine Wulst (65)
umfasst.
5. Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Klebstoff in einem ausgehärteten Zustand elastisch oder viskoelastisch ist.
6. Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Randabschnitt (31) und eine ringförmige Kante (33) an einem oberen Ende des äußeren
Deckelwandabschnitts (29) bereitgestellt sind, und der Sicherungsring einen oberen
Flanschabschnitt (59) aufweist, der sich von dem Abstützabschnitt (57) über der ringförmigen
Kante (33) in einem spitzen Winkel (α) von weniger als 80° von der Senkrechten erstreckt.
7. Behälter nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der obere Flanschabschnitt (59) konisch nach oben auseinanderläuft und eine untere
Innenseite (69) aufweist, die einstückig mit dem Abstützabschnitt (57) und einer freien
oberen Außenseite (71) verbunden ist.
8. Behälter nach Anspruch 6 oder 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der spitze Winkel (α) kleiner als 70° ist, vorzugsweise im Bereich von 35° bis 55°.
9. Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Abstützabschnitt (57) des Sicherungsrings sich festsitzend in den äußeren Deckelwandabschnitt
(29) einfügt, dass ein umlaufender Vertiefungsabschnitt (47), der eine innere Vertiefungswand
(49), einen Vertiefungsboden (51) und den äußeren Deckelwandabschnitt (29) aufweist,
den mittleren Abschnitt (27) des Deckels (5) umgibt, und dass der Abstützabschnitt
(57) des Sicherungsrings (55) lose sitzend um die innere Vertiefungswand (49) anliegt.
10. Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Klebstoff ein Schmelzkleber ist.
11. Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Verschlussbereich unilateral ist, wobei eine einzige, vorzugsweise im Wesentlichen
vertikale, körperseitige Verschlussfläche mit einer einzigen deckelseitigen Verschlussfläche
in Kontakt ist.
12. Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Sicherungsring ein permanenter Sicherungsring ist, wobei der Sicherungsring auf
dem Deckel sitzen bleiben kann, wenn der Behälter durch Entfernen des Deckels geöffnet
wird.
13. Verfahren zum Bereitstellen eines Behälters nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, wobei
ein umlaufender Vertiefungsabschnitt (47), der eine innere Vertiefungswand (49), einen
Vertiefungsboden (51) und den äußeren Deckelwandabschnitt (29) aufweist, den mittleren
Abschnitt (27) des Deckels (5) umgibt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Sicherungsring in situ in den Vertiefungsabschnitt eingegossen wird.
1. Contenant (1) comprenant un corps (3) de contenant et un couvercle (5),
ledit corps (3) de contenant ayant un fond (9), une paroi latérale (7) et une ouverture
au niveau d'une partie supérieure (11) opposée au fond (9),
ladite ouverture ayant une zone de fermeture dotée d'une surface d'étanchéité (15)
du côté corps,
ledit couvercle (5) ayant une partie centrale (27) et une partie paroi (29) de couvercle
externe avec une surface interne (41), ladite partie paroi (29) de couvercle externe
étant circonférentielle et entourant la partie centrale (27),
ladite partie paroi (29) de couvercle externe formant sur un côté externe (37) de
celui-ci une surface d'étanchéité (39) du côté couvercle,
ladite surface d'étanchéité (39) du côté couvercle entrant en prise avec ladite surface
d'étanchéité (15) du côté corps, lorsque le couvercle (5) est appliqué sur l'ouverture
du corps (3) de contenant pour fermer le contenant (1),
le contenant (1) comprenant en outre un anneau de fixation (55) comprenant une partie
de soutien (57) accueillie dans la surface interne (41) de la partie paroi (29) de
couvercle externe, caractérisé en ce que l'anneau de fixation est fixé au couvercle par un adhésif (64) .
2. Contenant selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'une partie de fixation (17) du côté corps déviant vers le bas est prévue au niveau
de la surface d'étanchéité (15) du côté corps et une partie de fixation (43) du côté
couvercle déviant vers le bas est prévue au niveau de la surface d'étanchéité (39)
du côté couvercle,
en ce que ladite partie de fixation (43) du côté couvercle entre en prise avec ladite partie
de fixation (17) du côté corps, lorsque le couvercle (5) est appliqué sur l'ouverture
du corps (3) de contenant pour fermer le contenant (1),
en ce que ladite partie de soutien (57) a une partie externe (61) comprenant une troisième
partie de fixation (63), et
en ce que ladite troisième partie de fixation est agencée pour une mise en prise avec une surface
interne (41) de la partie paroi (29) de couvercle externe, de manière au moins répartie
ponctuellement, le long de la circonférence interne de ladite surface interne.
3. Contenant selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que ladite troisième partie de fixation (63) est agencée pour une mise en prise avec
ladite surface interne (41) de la partie paroi (29) de couvercle externe à un niveau
de la partie de fixation (43) du côté couvercle et/ou immédiatement à côté du niveau
de la partie de fixation du côté couvercle.
4. Contenant selon la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que la surface interne de la partie paroi de couvercle externe présente une partie déviant
vers le bas opposée à la partie de fixation du côté couvercle, et en ce que la partie externe de la partie de soutien comprend au moins un bourrelet saillant
vers l'extérieur de manière à être en prise avec la partie déviant vers le bas dudit
côté interne, de préférence la troisième partie de fixation (63) comprend ledit au
moins un bourrelet (65).
5. Contenant selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que l'adhésif est élastique ou viscoélastique dans un état solidifié.
6. Contenant selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce qu'une partie rebord (31) et un épaulement annulaire (33) sont situés au niveau d'une
extrémité supérieure de ladite partie paroi (29) de couvercle externe, et l'anneau
de fixation comprend une partie bride supérieure (59) s'étendant depuis la partie
de soutien (57) au-dessus de l'épaulement annulaire (33) selon un angle aigu (α) inférieur
à 80° par rapport à la verticale.
7. Contenant selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que la partie bride supérieure (59) est conique déviant vers le haut et a un côté interne
inférieur (69) relié d'un seul tenant avec la partie de soutien (57) et un côté externe
supérieur libre (71).
8. Contenant selon la revendication 6 ou 7, caractérisé en ce que ledit angle aigu (α) est inférieur à 70°, de préférence dans la plage de 35° à 55°.
9. Contenant selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que la partie de soutien (57) de l'anneau de fixation s'ajuste dans la partie paroi (29)
de couvercle externe avec un ajustement serré, en ce qu'une partie goulotte circonférentielle (47) comprenant une paroi (49) de goulotte interne,
un fond (51) de goulotte et ladite partie paroi (29) de couvercle externe entoure
la partie centrale (27) du couvercle (5), et en ce que la partie de soutien (57) de l'anneau de fixation (55) s'ajuste autour de la paroi
(49) de goulotte interne avec un ajustement lâche.
10. Contenant selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que l'adhésif est un adhésif thermofusible.
11. Contenant selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce que la zone de fermeture est unilatérale, une surface d'étanchéité unique, de préférence
substantiellement verticale, du côté corps, étant en contact avec une surface d'étanchéité
unique du côté couvercle.
12. Contenant selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce que l'anneau de fixation est un anneau de fixation permanent, l'anneau de fixation pouvant
rester logé sur le couvercle lorsque le contenant est ouvert par enlèvement du couvercle.
13. Procédé pour fournir un contenant selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5,
dans lequel une partie goulotte circonférentielle (47) comprenant une paroi (49) de
goulotte interne, un fond (51) de goulotte et ladite partie paroi (29) de couvercle
externe entoure la partie centrale (27) du couvercle (5), caractérisé en ce que l'anneau de fixation est coulé sur place dans la partie goulotte.