[0001] The present invention relates to a domestic appliance according to claim 1, a system
for remotely controlling a domestic appliance or for home automation according to
claim 5, and a method according to claim 10.
Background of the Invention
[0002] Remote control of domestic appliances, such as washing machines, dishwashers or refrigerators
for example, is a well-established technology. It has become increasingly common for
users to control such domestic appliances remotely from a mobile device, such as a
tablet computer or mobile phone. Such remote control generally takes place via a wireless
communication protocol, such as wi-fi, Bluetooth
™ or Z-wave
™.
[0003] However, even if the domestic appliance and the mobile device are on the same wireless
network, there can be a delay of up to about 1000 milliseconds between when a user
starts to enter operating instructions for the domestic appliance to the mobile device
and when the domestic appliance starts to receive those instructions. This delay is
caused by the time taken for propagation of a wireless control signal containing the
instructions from the mobile device via the wireless communication protocol to the
domestic appliance. Such a delay is of less concern to a user if the user is not near
to or cannot see the domestic appliance and therefore does not notice the delay, or
if the user is near to and/or can see the domestic appliance, but only wishes to transmit
a simple instruction, such as switching the domestic appliance on or off, for example.
However, if the user wishes to enter a sequence of instructions in quick succession
one after another or to adjust a continuously variable parameter of the domestic appliance,
like its operating temperature for example, such a delay can be very annoying to the
user if the user is near to and/or can see the domestic appliance and therefore notices
the delay. This can significantly diminish the user's experience.
Object of the Invention
[0004] It is therefore an object of the invention to provide a domestic appliance responsive
to remote control, a system for remotely controlling a domestic appliance or for home
automation, and a method of remotely controlling a domestic appliance or of home automation.
Description of the Invention
[0005] The object of the invention is solved by a domestic appliance responsive to remote
control according to claim 1. Preferably, the domestic appliance at least comprises
a wireless communication device and either a microphone or an infrared receiver. The
wireless communication device is to receive a wireless control signal. The microphone
is to receive an ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal. The infrared
receiver is to receive an infrared control signal.
[0006] By "wireless communication device" and "wireless control signal" are respectively
meant a device which communicates in the radio-frequency part of the electromagnetic
spectrum and a radio-frequency control signal.
[0007] This solution is beneficial because the wireless communication device can be used
to remotely control the domestic appliance via a wireless control signal in a known
fashion. However, either the microphone can be used to remotely control the domestic
appliance via an ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal as well or the
infrared receiver can be used to remotely control the domestic appliance via an infrared
control signal as well. In either case, if a user is near to and/or can see the domestic
appliance, either an ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal or an infrared
control signal sent from the user's mobile device will be received directly by the
domestic appliance at respectively either the speed of sound or the speed of light,
without any delay caused by propagation of the wireless control signal. The domestic
appliance will therefore start to operate according to instructions contained in the
ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal or in the infrared control signal
immediately after these operating instructions have been entered by the user into
the user's mobile device. The user's experience is thereby enhanced.
[0008] This solution is also advantageous because there is no need for any proximity sensing
between the domestic appliance and the mobile device. Whereas two wireless-enabled
devices can communicate directly with each other via a wireless protocol without the
need for a wireless access point by using an ad hoc network, this requires proximity
sensing between the two devices, which causes an initial delay in setting up the wireless
communication. In contrast, with the present invention, when the user is close enough
to the domestic appliance for any delay in the domestic appliance responding to the
user's instructions to be of concern, the user's mobile device will also be close
enough to the domestic appliance for either the microphone thereof to be able to receive
the ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal or the infrared receiver thereof
to be able to receive the infrared control signal, and therefore eliminate the delay.
On the other hand, if the domestic appliance is unable to receive the respective one
of the ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal or the infrared control
signal from the user's mobile device because the mobile device is too far away, the
user will also be too far away from the domestic appliance to be able to observe any
delay caused by transmission of the user's instructions to the domestic appliance
via the wireless control signal.
[0009] Moreover, this solution is also beneficial because it allows instructions received
by the domestic appliance via the ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal
or via the infrared control signal to be corrected by instructions received via the
wireless control signal. For example, the microphone may not be able to hear the ultrasonic
or high frequency audible control signal properly because of interference from other
sounds in the environment of the domestic appliance. If so, the domestic appliance
will nonetheless start to respond to the ultrasonic or high frequency audible control
signal immediately after the instructions have been entered by a user into the user's
mobile device. However, operation of the domestic appliance can then be changed according
to the instructions subsequently received via the wireless control signal due to the
wireless propagation delay, if the instructions contained in the ultrasonic or high
frequency audible control signal have been misinterpreted by the domestic appliance
because of other sounds in the environment, for example.
[0010] The domestic appliance may, for example, be any one of a kitchen appliance, washing
machine, dishwasher, tumble dryer, refrigerator, freezer, lighting, heating, ventilation,
air conditioning or hot water system, water softener, security system, home entertainment
system (including, but not limited, to home cinema system and/or hi-fi audio system),
window, curtain or blind control system, swimming pool, sauna or spa, or home or garage
access system.
[0011] Advantageous embodiments of the invention may be configured according to any claim
and/or part of the following description.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the domestic appliance may further comprise a memory storing
an identifying token transmissible via the wireless communication device, and the
wireless communication device may be configured to transmit the identifying token.
It would be possible for a domestic appliance according to the invention to be remotely
controlled by a user without such an identifying token. However, if there are two
or more such appliances close enough to each other for them both to be able to pick
up the same ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal or the same infrared
control signal (as is typically the case in a kitchen, for example), it is preferable
that an application for domestic appliance control or for home automation running
on a user's mobile device should be able to tell which appliance is which by receiving
such an identifying token from each such appliance, since the respective one of the
ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal or the infrared control signal
can then be adapted by the application to instruct the correct appliance.
[0013] Preferably, the wireless communication device of the domestic appliance at least
comprises a wireless local area network (LAN) communication device. For example, the
wireless local area network communication device may be a wi-fi communication device,
operable according to IEEE 802.11 standards. This is advantageous because it allows
the domestic appliance to be remotely controlled as part of a local area network using
a wireless communication protocol according to established standards.
[0014] Preferably, the wireless communication device at least comprises a wireless personal
area network (PAN) communication device. For example, the wireless personal area network
communication device may be a Bluetooth
™ transceiver operable according to Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG) standards,
or a Z-wave
™ transceiver. This is advantageous because it allows the domestic appliance to be
remotely controlled as part of a personal area network using a wireless communication
protocol according to established standards.
[0015] The present invention also relates to a system for remotely controlling a domestic
appliance or for home automation. The system at least comprises a domestic appliance
according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and a mobile device. The mobile device is to
run an application for domestic appliance control or for home automation. The mobile
device at least comprises a wireless communication module operable according to the
same wireless communication protocol as the wireless communication device of the domestic
appliance, and a loudspeaker or an infrared transmitter. The wireless communication
module is to transmit the wireless control signal to the wireless communication module
of the domestic appliance. The loudspeaker is to transmit the ultrasonic or high frequency
audible control signal to the microphone of the domestic appliance. The infrared transmitter
is to transmit the infrared control signal to the infrared receiver of the domestic
appliance.
[0016] The mobile device may, for example, be any one of a tablet computer, mobile phone,
smart watch, personal digital assistant or home automation console.
US 2014/0253389 A, for example, describes a wi-fi enabled mobile device having an ultrasonic transducer,
the mobile device being part of a system which uses wi-fi and ultrasonic signals for
range-finding between devices.
[0017] Preferably, the loudspeaker of the mobile device for transmitting the ultrasonic
or high frequency audible control signal is a dedicated ultrasonic transducer, additional
to a loudspeaker of the mobile device which is used for hands-free operation of the
mobile device and for playback of music, ringtones, etc. This allows the ultrasonic
or high frequency audible control signal to be an ultrasonic control signal and therefore
undetectable by a user of the mobile device. More preferably, the loudspeaker of the
mobile device used for hands-free operation of the mobile device and for playback
of music, ringtones, etc. is instead also used for transmitting the ultrasonic or
high frequency audible control signal, and is modified to give it an extended high-frequency
range above the top end of the normal range for human hearing. This also allows the
ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal to be an ultrasonic control signal
and therefore undetectable to a user of the mobile device, but at less cost than providing
an additional dedicated ultrasonic transducer. Most preferably, however, the loudspeaker
of the mobile device which is used for hands-free operation of the mobile device and
for playback of music, ringtones, etc. is also used for transmitting the ultrasonic
or high frequency audible control signal, but without modification. This is less costly
still. In such a case, however, the loudspeaker is preferably operable to transmit
the ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal at or towards the upper end
of its normal frequency range. Such a frequency will then be either near to or above
the top end of the normal range for human hearing, which is preferred because it is
then less noticeable by a user and thus less intrusive.
[0018] The infrared transmitter may be an embedded infrared transmitter of the mobile device
or may be an additional infrared blaster attached to the mobile device.
[0019] If the wireless communication device of the domestic appliance comprises a wireless
local area network (LAN) communication device, the wireless communication module of
the mobile device preferably at least comprises a wireless local area network (LAN)
communication module. For example, the wireless local area network communication module
of the mobile device may be a wi-fi communication module, operable according to IEEE
802.11 standards. This is advantageous since it allows the mobile device to remotely
control the domestic appliance as part of a local area network using a wireless communication
protocol according to established standards.
[0020] The wireless communication module of the mobile device may communicate directly with
the wireless communication device of the domestic appliance using an ad hoc network.
However, if the wireless communication module of the mobile device does comprise a
wireless local area network (LAN) communication module, the system preferably further
comprises a wireless access point. The wireless access point may, for example, have
a wired connection to a router or be integrated into a wireless hub.
[0021] If the system does comprise a wireless access point, in a preferred embodiment, the
system may further comprise a connection from the wireless access point to a cloud-based
computing system and/or the internet. This has the advantage of allowing the domestic
appliance to be controlled remotely via a cloud-based computing system and/or via
the internet, in addition to being remotely controlled from the mobile device.
[0022] If the wireless communication device of the domestic appliance comprises a wireless
personal area network (PAN) communication device, the wireless communication module
of the mobile device preferably at least comprises a wireless personal area network
(PAN) communication module. For example, the wireless personal area network communication
module of the mobile device may be a Bluetooth
™ transceiver operable according to Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG) standards,
or a Z-wave
™ transceiver. This is advantageous since it allows the mobile device to remotely control
the domestic appliance as part of a personal area network using a wireless communication
protocol according to established standards.
[0023] The present invention further relates to a method of remotely controlling a domestic
appliance or of home automation. The method at least comprises transmitting a wireless
control signal from a mobile device to a domestic appliance via a wireless communication
protocol, and transmitting either an ultrasonic or high frequency audible control
signal or an infrared control signal from the mobile device to the domestic appliance.
[0024] If the ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal is ultrasonic, it preferably
has a frequency of from 20 to 45 kHz, more preferably from 22 to 33 kHz, and most
preferably from 24 to 26 kHz. An ultrasonic frequency which is not more than about
double the upper frequency limit for human hearing is preferred because it is less
directional. On the other hand, if the ultrasonic or high frequency audible control
signal is a high frequency audible signal, for example because it is constrained to
be within the normal range for human hearing by the frequency response of the mobile
device, then it preferably has a frequency of from 16 to 20 kHz, more preferably from
17 to 20 kHz, and most preferably from 18 to 20 kHz. In such a case, a frequency towards
the top end of the normal range for human hearing is preferred because it is then
less noticeable by a user and thus less intrusive.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the method further comprises storing a token identifying
the domestic appliance in a memory of the domestic appliance, transmitting the token
from the domestic appliance to the mobile device via the wireless communication protocol,
transmitting the token from the mobile device to the domestic appliance via an ultrasonically
or as a high frequency audible sound or via infrared, and comparing the token received
by the domestic appliance ultrasonically or as a high frequency audible sound or via
infrared with the token stored in the memory of the domestic appliance. If the token
received by the domestic appliance matches the token stored in the memory of the domestic
appliance, the method further comprises adjusting operation of the domestic appliance
according to the respective one of the ultrasonic or high frequency audible control
signal or the infrared control signal. This is beneficial because it allows the domestic
appliance to identify whether or not the respective one of the ultrasonic or high
frequency audible control signal or the infrared control signal contains instructions
for its operation or for the operation of another domestic appliance. Thus two or
more domestic appliances within audible or infrared range of the same mobile device
may be controlled by ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signals bearing
different tokens or by infrared control signals bearing different tokens.
[0026] Preferably, the method further comprises determining whether a user is entering instructions
to the mobile device to remotely control the domestic appliance faster than a predetermined
rate. If the user is entering instructions to the mobile device faster than the predetermined
rate, the method also comprises transmitting the user's instructions from the mobile
device to the domestic appliance via the respective one of the ultrasonic or high
frequency audible control signal or the infrared control signal. If, however, the
user is entering instructions to the mobile device at the predetermined rate or slower,
then the method also comprises transmitting the user's instructions from the mobile
device to the domestic appliance via the wireless control signal. Thus only instructions
which are entered by a user to the mobile device faster than the predetermined rate
will be transmitted to the domestic appliance via the ultrasonic or high frequency
audible control signal or the infrared control signal, whereas the wireless control
signal is used if not. This has the advantage of targeting use of the ultrasonic or
high frequency audible control signal or the infrared control signal to those instances
when a delay in transmitting the user's instructions to the domestic appliance would
be more noticeable and therefore more annoying to the user.
[0027] If the user's instructions are transmitted from the mobile device to the domestic
appliance via the respective one of the ultrasonic or high frequency audible control
signal or the infrared control signal, the method preferably further comprises repeating
transmission of the user's instructions from the mobile device to the domestic appliance
via the wireless control signal, and comparing the user's instructions received by
the domestic appliance via the respective one of the ultrasonic or high frequency
audible control signal or the infrared control signal with the user's instructions
received by the domestic appliance via the wireless control signal. If the user's
instructions received via the respective one of the ultrasonic or high frequency audible
control signal or the infrared control signal do not match the user's instructions
received via the wireless control signal, then the method also comprises correcting
operation of the domestic appliance initiated by the ultrasonic or high frequency
audible control signal or by the infrared control signal according to the user's instructions
contained in the wireless control signal. This has the advantage of allowing for any
errors in transmission of the ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal,
for example as a result of noise in the environment of the domestic appliance, or
in transmission of the infrared control signal, to be corrected, without delaying
operation of the domestic appliance immediately following entry of the user's instructions
into the mobile device.
[0028] Preferably, the method further comprises determining whether the domestic appliance
is being remotely controlled according to a parameter having discrete values or according
to a continuously variable parameter. If the domestic appliance is being remotely
controlled according to a parameter having discrete values, the method also comprises
transmitting a desired one of the discrete values to the domestic appliance from the
mobile device via the wireless control signal. If, however, the domestic appliance
is being remotely controlled according to a continuously variable parameter, the method
also comprises transmitting a desired value of the continuously variable parameter
to the domestic appliance from the mobile device via the respective one of the ultrasonic
or high frequency audible control signal or the infrared control signal.
[0029] A parameter for control of the domestic appliance having discrete values may, for
example, be a binary parameter, such as "on" and "off" or "start" and "stop", or it
may be a parameter with more than two but a limited number of different values, such
as several different spin speeds of a washing machine, for example. A desired value
of such a parameter with discrete values may be entered into a mobile device by a
user via one or more buttons displayed on a touch screen of the mobile device for
example, which reflect similar physical buttons provided on the domestic appliance
itself. On the other hand, a continuously variable parameter for control of the domestic
appliance may, for example, be the operating temperature of a heating appliance or
the audio volume of a home entertainment system. A desired value of such a continuously
variable parameter may be entered into a mobile device by a user via one or more knobs
and/or sliders displayed on a touch screen of the mobile device for example, which
reflect similar physical knobs and/or sliders provided on the domestic appliance itself.
[0030] Thus according to this preferred embodiment, only instructions which are entered
by a user to the mobile device to control a continuously variable parameter, for example
via a knob and/or slider on the screen of the mobile device, will be transmitted to
the domestic appliance via the ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal
or via the infrared control signal, whereas in other cases, for example when the user
enters instructions to the mobile device via one or more on-screen buttons, the wireless
control signal is used instead. This has the advantage of targeting use of the ultrasonic
or high frequency audible control signal or of the infrared control signal to those
instances where a delay in transmitting the user's instructions to the domestic appliance
would be more annoying to the user.
[0031] If a desired value of the continuously variable parameter is transmitted to the domestic
appliance from the mobile device via the respective one of the ultrasonic or high
frequency audible control signal or the infrared control signal, the method preferably
further comprises repeating transmission of the desired value of the continuously
variable parameter from the mobile device to the domestic appliance via the wireless
control signal, and comparing the desired value of the continuously variable parameter
received by the domestic appliance via the respective one of the ultrasonic or high
frequency audible control signal or the infrared control signal with the desired value
of the continuously variable parameter received by the domestic appliance via the
wireless control signal. If the desired value of the continuously variable parameter
received via the respective one of the ultrasonic or high frequency audible control
signal or the infrared control signal does not match the desired value of the continuously
variable parameter received via the wireless control signal, then the method also
comprises correcting operation of the domestic appliance initiated by the ultrasonic
or high frequency audible control signal or by the infrared control signal according
to information contained in the wireless control signal. This has the advantage of
allowing for any errors in transmission of the ultrasonic or high frequency audible
control signal, for example as a result of noise in the environment of the domestic
appliance, or in transmission of the infrared control signal, to be corrected, without
delaying operation of the domestic appliance immediately following entry of the user's
instructions into the mobile device.
[0032] The present invention further relates to a computer program product or a program
code or system for executing one or more than one of the herein described methods.
[0033] Further features, goals and advantages of the present invention will now be described
in association with the accompanying drawings, in which exemplary components of the
invention are illustrated. Components of the devices, systems and methods according
to the invention which are at least essentially equivalent to each other with respect
to their function can be marked by the same reference numerals, wherein such components
do not have to be marked or described in all of the drawings.
[0034] In the following description, the invention is described by way of example only with
respect to the accompanying drawings.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0035]
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a system for remotely controlling
a domestic appliance or for home automation; and
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a system for remotely controlling
a domestic appliance or for home automation.
Detailed Description
[0036] Fig. 1 schematically shows a first embodiment of a system for remotely controlling
a domestic appliance or for home automation. The system comprises a domestic appliance
100 responsive to remote control, a mobile device 200 and a wireless access point
300. In this embodiment, the domestic appliance 100 is a washing machine having a
display screen and control panel 101 with a physical button and sliders, and a microphone
102 to receive an ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal. Not visible
in Fig. 1 but contained within the domestic appliance 100 is a wireless communication
device to receive a wireless control signal. The washing machine may therefore be
controlled both locally by operation of the control panel 101 by a user and remotely
by receiving an ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal via the microphone
102 and/or a wireless control signal via the wireless communication device within
the appliance 100.
[0037] The mobile device 200 runs an application for domestic appliance control or home
automation. The mobile device 200 has a touch-sensitive screen on which this application
displays an on-screen button 201 and on-screen sliders 202 which respectively correspond
to the physical button and sliders on the control panel 101 of the washing machine
100. A user may therefore manipulate the on-screen button and sliders 201, 202 to
remotely control the washing machine 100. Not visible in Fig. 1 but also present within
the mobile device 200 are a wireless communication module, which operates according
to the same wireless communication protocol as the wireless communication device of
the domestic appliance 100, and a loudspeaker. The wireless communication device of
the domestic appliance 100, the wireless communication module of the mobile device
200 and the wireless access point 300 are elements of a wireless local area network
(LAN).
[0038] In this embodiment, the wireless access point 300 is located a distance 500 away
from both the domestic appliance 100 and the mobile device 200, so that the wireless
access point 300 is not visible from either the domestic appliance 100 or the mobile
device 200. On the other hand, the domestic appliance 100 is located a short distance
600 away from the mobile device 200, so that a user of the mobile device 200 can see
operation of the washing machine 100.
[0039] During operation of the system according to this first embodiment, a user enters
instructions for operation of the washing machine 100 into the mobile device 200 via
the on-screen button and sliders 201, 202. The application running on the mobile device
200 causes the wireless communication module thereof to transmit a wireless control
signal 400 to the wireless access point 300 which transmits the wireless control signal
400 to the washing machine 100. At the same time, the application running on the mobile
device 200 causes the loudspeaker thereof to emit a corresponding ultrasonic or high
frequency audible control signal 401. Since the distance 600 from the mobile device
200 to the domestic appliance 100 is only short, the ultrasonic or high frequency
audible control signal 401 is received by the microphone 102 of the domestic appliance
100 almost instantaneously. Meanwhile, the wireless control signal 400 is subject
to a wireless propagation delay from the mobile device 200 to the domestic appliance
100, which includes a wireless access point delay 301.
[0040] In this embodiment, instructions entered by the user into the mobile device 200 via
the on-screen button 201 are transmitted to the washing machine 100 by the wireless
control signal 400 alone. On the other hand, instructions entered by the user into
the mobile device 200 using the on-screen sliders 202 are transmitted to the washing
machine 100 via both the wireless control signal 400 and the ultrasonic or high frequency
audible control signal 401. Since the wireless control signal 400 is subject to a
wireless propagation delay from the mobile device 200 to the domestic appliance 100,
the wireless control signal 400 is received by the wireless communication device of
the washing machine 100 after the ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal
401 is received by the microphone 102 thereof. The washing machine 100 can then compare
the instructions contained in the wireless control signal 400 with those contained
in the ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal 401 and correct its operation
to adjust for any errors in transmission of the ultrasonic or high frequency audible
control signal 401 due, for example, to noise in the environment of the washing machine
100.
[0041] A token is embedded in the ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal 401
by the application running on the mobile device 200. The token identifies the ultrasonic
or high frequency audible control signal 401 as containing instructions intended for
operation of this particular washing machine 100. The token was previously sent by
the wireless communication device of the washing machine 100 to the mobile device
200 via the wireless access point 300, and is also stored in a memory (also not visible
in Fig. 1) of the washing machine 100. Thus, upon receipt of the ultrasonic or high
frequency audible control signal 401, the washing machine 100 is able to compare the
token embedded in the ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal 401 with
the token stored in its memory, and confirm that the ultrasonic or high frequency
audible control signal 401 is intended for remote control of this particular washing
machine 100 and not for control of some other domestic appliance. The washing machine
can therefore initiate operation according to the instructions contained in the ultrasonic
or high frequency audible control signal 401 immediately upon their receipt and before
any subsequent correction upon receipt of the wireless control signal 400.
[0042] Fig. 2 schematically shows a second embodiment of a system for remotely controlling
a domestic appliance or for home automation. The system comprises a domestic appliance
100, a mobile device 200, a wireless access point 300, and a connection 302 from the
wireless access point 300 to a cloud-based computing system and/or the internet 350.
The domestic appliance 100 comprises elements and functions as described above in
relation to the domestic appliance 100 of Fig. 1. The mobile device 200 also comprises
elements similar to those described above in relation to the mobile device of Fig.
1. However, in the embodiment of Fig. 2, instructions entered by the user into the
mobile device 200 via either the on-screen button 201 or the on-screen sliders 202
are transmitted to the washing machine 100 only via the wireless control signal 400
if the speed at which the user enters these instructions is at or below a predetermined
rate. If, on the other hand, the user enters instructions into the mobile device 200
via either the on-screen button 201 or the on-screen sliders 202 above the predetermined
rate, then these instructions are transmitted to the washing machine 100 both via
the wireless control signal 400 and via the ultrasonic or high frequency audible control
signal 401.
[0043] The embodiment of Fig. 2 also differs from the embodiment of Fig. 1 in that the wireless
access point 300 is connected to a cloud-based computing system and/or the internet
350. This allows the domestic appliance 100 to be controlled remotely via the cloud-based
computing system and/or via the internet, as well as from the mobile device 200.
[0044] In summary, therefore, the present invention provides a domestic appliance responsive
to remote control, and a system and method for controlling such a device remotely.
The domestic appliance comprises a wireless communication device and a microphone.
The wireless communication device is configured to receive a wireless control signal
and the microphone is configured to receive an ultrasonic or high frequency audible
control signal. The control signals are for remote control of the domestic appliance
from a mobile device running an application for domestic appliance control or home
automation. The mobile device comprises a wireless communication module operating
on the same wireless communication protocol as the wireless communication device of
the domestic appliance, and a loudspeaker. The wireless communication module transmits
the wireless control signal to the domestic appliance, and the loudspeaker transmits
the ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal to be picked up by the microphone
of the domestic appliance. The wireless control signal is subject to a propagation
delay, such as that caused by a wireless access point, whereas the ultrasonic or high
frequency audible control signal is transmitted at the speed of sound. The ultrasonic
or high frequency audible control signal can therefore be used to initiate operation
of the domestic appliance immediately after a user enters operating instructions therefor
into the mobile device, and any transmission errors in the ultrasonic or high frequency
audible control signal can be corrected once the wireless control signal is received
thereafter.
Reference Numerals:
100 |
Domestic appliance |
301 |
Wireless access point delay |
101 |
Display screen and controls |
302 |
Internet connection with delay |
102 |
Microphone |
350 |
Internet |
200 |
Mobile device |
400 |
Wireless connection with delay |
201 |
On-screen button: wireless only |
401 |
Ultrasound or very high frequency audible connection |
202 |
On screen slider: wireless and sound |
500 |
Far |
300 |
Wireless access point |
600 |
Near and/or line of sight |
1. A domestic appliance (100) responsive to remote control, the domestic appliance at
least comprising:
a wireless communication device to receive a wireless control signal (400); and
a microphone (102) to receive an ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal
(401) or an infrared receiver to receive an infrared control signal.
2. A domestic appliance according to claim 1, further comprising a memory storing an
identifying token transmissible via the wireless communication device, and wherein
the wireless communication device is configured to transmit the identifying token.
3. A domestic appliance according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the wireless communication
device at least comprises a wireless local area network (LAN) communication device.
4. A domestic appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the wireless communication
device at least comprises a wireless personal area network (PAN) communication device.
5. A system for remotely controlling a domestic appliance or for home automation, the
system at least comprising:
a domestic appliance (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 4;
a mobile device (200) to run an application for domestic appliance control or home
automation, the mobile device at least comprising:
a wireless communication module operable according to the same wireless communication
protocol as the wireless communication device of the domestic appliance (100) to transmit
the wireless control signal (400) thereto; and
a loudspeaker to transmit the ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal
(401) to the microphone (102) of the domestic appliance or an infrared transmitter
to transmit the infrared control signal to the infrared receiver of the domestic appliance.
6. A system according to claim 5 as dependent on claim 3, wherein the wireless communication
module of the mobile device (200) at least comprises a wireless local area network
(LAN) communication module.
7. A system according to claim 6, the system further comprising a wireless access point
(300).
8. A system according to claim 7, the system further comprising:
a connection (302) from the wireless access point (300) to a cloud-based computing
system and/or the internet (350).
9. A system according to claim 5 as dependent on claim 4, wherein the wireless communication
module of the mobile device (200) at least comprises a wireless personal area network
(PAN) communication module.
10. A method of remotely controlling a domestic appliance or of home automation, the method
at least comprising:
transmitting a wireless control signal (400) from a mobile device (200) to a domestic
appliance (100) via a wireless communication protocol; and
transmitting either an ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal (401) or
an infrared control signal from the mobile device (200) to the domestic appliance
(100).
11. A method according to claim 10, further comprising:
storing a token identifying the domestic appliance (100) in a memory of the domestic
appliance;
transmitting the token from the domestic appliance (100) to the mobile device (200)
via the wireless communication protocol;
transmitting the token from the mobile device (200) to the domestic appliance (100)
ultrasonically or as a high frequency audible sound or via infrared;
comparing the token received by the domestic appliance ultrasonically or via a high
frequency audible sound or via infrared with the token stored in the memory of the
domestic appliance; and
if the token received by the domestic appliance matches the token stored in the memory
of the domestic appliance, adjusting operation of the domestic appliance (100) according
to the respective one of the ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal or
the infrared control signal.
12. A method according to claim 10 or claim 11, further comprising:
determining whether a user is entering instructions to the mobile device (200) to
remotely control the domestic appliance (100) faster than a predetermined rate;
if the user is entering instructions to the mobile device (200) faster than the predetermined
rate, transmitting the user's instructions from the mobile device (200) to the domestic
appliance (100) via the respective one of the ultrasonic or high frequency audible
control signal (400) or the infrared control signal; and
if the user is entering instructions to the mobile device (200) at or slower than
the predetermined rate, transmitting the user's instructions from the mobile device
(200) to the domestic appliance (100) via the wireless control signal (401).
13. A method according to claim 12, further comprising:
if the user's instructions are transmitted from the mobile device (200) to the domestic
appliance (100) via the respective one of the ultrasonic or high frequency audible
control signal (401) or the infrared control signal, repeating transmission of the
user's instructions from the mobile device (200) to the domestic appliance (100) via
the wireless control signal (400);
comparing the user's instructions received by the domestic appliance via the respective
one of the ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal (401) or the infrared
control signal with the user's instructions received by the domestic appliance via
the wireless control signal (400); and
if the user's instructions received via the respective one of the ultrasonic or high
frequency audible control signal (401) or the infrared control signal do not match
the user's instructions received via the wireless control signal (400), correcting
operation of the domestic appliance initiated by the ultrasonic or high frequency
audible control signal or by the infrared control signal according to the user's instructions
contained in the wireless control signal.
14. A method according to any one of claims 10 to 13, further comprising:
determining whether the domestic appliance is being remotely controlled according
to a parameter having discrete values or according to a continuously variable parameter;
if the domestic appliance is being remotely controlled according to a parameter having
discrete values, transmitting a desired one of the discrete values to the domestic
appliance (100) from the mobile device (200) via the wireless control signal (400);
and
if the domestic appliance is being remotely controlled according to a continuously
variable parameter, transmitting a desired value of the continuously variable parameter
to the domestic appliance (100) from the mobile device (200) via the respective one
of the ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal (401) or the infrared control
signal.
15. A method according to claim 14, further comprising:
if a desired value of the continuously variable parameter is transmitted to the domestic
appliance (100) from the mobile device (200) via the respective one of the ultrasonic
or high frequency audible control signal (401) or the infrared control signal, repeating
transmission of the desired value of the continuously variable parameter from the
mobile device (200) to the domestic appliance (100) via the wireless control signal
(400);
comparing the desired value of the continuously variable parameter received by the
domestic appliance via the respective one of the ultrasonic or high frequency audible
control signal (401) or the infrared control signal with the desired value of the
continuously variable parameter received by the domestic appliance via the wireless
control signal (400); and
if the desired value of the continuously variable parameter received via the respective
one of the ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal (401) or the infrared
control signal does not match the desired value of the continuously variable parameter
received via the wireless control signal (400), correcting operation of the domestic
appliance initiated by the ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal or
by the infrared control signal according to information contained in the wireless
control signal.
Amended claims in accordance with Rule 137(2) EPC.
1. A system for remotely controlling a domestic appliance or for home automation, the
system at least comprising a domestic appliance (100) and a mobile device (200) to
run an application for domestic appliance control or home automation;
the domestic appliance (100) at least comprising:
a wireless communication device to receive a wireless control signal (400); and
a microphone (102) to receive an ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal
(401) or an infrared receiver to receive an infrared control signal;
the mobile device (200) at least comprising:
a wireless communication module operable according to the same wireless communication
protocol as the wireless communication device of the domestic appliance (100) to transmit
the wireless control signal (400) thereto; and
a loudspeaker to transmit the ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal
(401) to the microphone (102) of the domestic appliance or an infrared transmitter
to transmit the infrared control signal to the infrared receiver of the domestic appliance;
characterized in that
the mobile device (200) further comprises means configured to determine whether a
user is entering instructions to the mobile device (200) to remotely control the domestic
appliance (100) faster than a predetermined rate; and
if the user is entering instructions to the mobile device (200) faster than the predetermined
rate, to transmit the user's instructions from the mobile device (200) to the domestic
appliance (100) via the respective one of the loudspeaker or the infrared transmitter;
and
if the user is entering instructions to the mobile device (200) at or slower than
the predetermined rate, to transmit the user's instructions from the mobile device
(200) to the domestic appliance (100) via the wireless communication module.
2. A system according to claim 1, wherein the domestic appliance (100) further comprises
a memory storing an identifying token transmissible via the wireless communication
device thereof, and wherein the wireless communication device is configured to transmit
the identifying token.
3. A system according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the wireless communication module
of the mobile device (200) at least comprises a wireless local area network (LAN)
communication module.
4. A system according to claim 3, the system further comprising a wireless access point
(300).
5. A system according to claim 4, the system further comprising:
a connection (302) from the wireless access point (300) to a cloud-based computing
system and/or the internet (350).
6. A system according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the wireless communication module
of the mobile device (200) at least comprises a wireless personal area network (PAN)
communication module.
7. A method of remotely controlling a domestic appliance or of home automation, the method
at least comprising:
transmitting a wireless control signal (400) from a mobile device (200) to a domestic
appliance (100) via a wireless communication protocol; and
transmitting either an ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal (401) or
an infrared control signal from the mobile device (200) to the domestic appliance
(100);
characterized by:
determining whether a user is entering instructions to the mobile device (200) to
remotely control the domestic appliance (100) faster than a predetermined rate;
if the user is entering instructions to the mobile device (200) faster than the predetermined
rate, transmitting the user's instructions from the mobile device (200) to the domestic
appliance (100) via the respective one of the ultrasonic or high frequency audible
control signal (400) or the infrared control signal; and
if the user is entering instructions to the mobile device (200) at or slower than
the predetermined rate, transmitting the user's instructions from the mobile device
(200) to the domestic appliance (100) via the wireless control signal (401).
8. A method according to claim 7, further comprising:
storing a token identifying the domestic appliance (100) in a memory of the domestic
appliance;
transmitting the token from the domestic appliance (100) to the mobile device (200)
via the wireless communication protocol;
transmitting the token from the mobile device (200) to the domestic appliance (100)
ultrasonically or as a high frequency audible sound or via infrared;
comparing the token received by the domestic appliance ultrasonically or via a high
frequency audible sound or via infrared with the token stored in the memory of the
domestic appliance; and
if the token received by the domestic appliance matches the token stored in the memory
of the domestic appliance, adjusting operation of the domestic appliance (100) according
to the respective one of the ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal or
the infrared control signal.
9. A method according to claim 7 or claim 8, further comprising:
if the user's instructions are transmitted from the mobile device (200) to the domestic
appliance (100) via the respective one of the ultrasonic or high frequency audible
control signal (401) or the infrared control signal, repeating transmission of the
user's instructions from the mobile device (200) to the domestic appliance (100) via
the wireless control signal (400);
comparing the user's instructions received by the domestic appliance via the respective
one of the ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal (401) or the infrared
control signal with the user's instructions received by the domestic appliance via
the wireless control signal (400); and
if the user's instructions received via the respective one of the ultrasonic or high
frequency audible control signal (401) or the infrared control signal do not match
the user's instructions received via the wireless control signal (400), correcting
operation of the domestic appliance initiated by the ultrasonic or high frequency
audible control signal or by the infrared control signal according to the user's instructions
contained in the wireless control signal.
10. A method according to any one of claims 7 to 9, further comprising:
determining whether the domestic appliance is being remotely controlled according
to a parameter having discrete values or according to a continuously variable parameter;
if the domestic appliance is being remotely controlled according to a parameter having
discrete values, transmitting a desired one of the discrete values to the domestic
appliance (100) from the mobile device (200) via the wireless control signal (400);
and
if the domestic appliance is being remotely controlled according to a continuously
variable parameter, transmitting a desired value of the continuously variable parameter
to the domestic appliance (100) from the mobile device (200) via the respective one
of the ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal (401) or the infrared control
signal.
11. A method according to claim 10, further comprising:
if a desired value of the continuously variable parameter is transmitted to the domestic
appliance (100) from the mobile device (200) via the respective one of the ultrasonic
or high frequency audible control signal (401) or the infrared control signal, repeating
transmission of the desired value of the continuously variable parameter from the
mobile device (200) to the domestic appliance (100) via the wireless control signal
(400);
comparing the desired value of the continuously variable parameter received by the
domestic appliance via the respective one of the ultrasonic or high frequency audible
control signal (401) or the infrared control signal with the desired value of the
continuously variable parameter received by the domestic appliance via the wireless
control signal (400); and
if the desired value of the continuously variable parameter received via the respective
one of the ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal (401) or the infrared
control signal does not match the desired value of the continuously variable parameter
received via the wireless control signal (400), correcting operation of the domestic
appliance initiated by the ultrasonic or high frequency audible control signal or
by the infrared control signal according to information contained in the wireless
control signal.