[0001] The application claims the priority of Chinese Patent Application No.
201510083579.7, filed on February 13, 2015 and entitled "DRAINAGE DEVICE OF PUSH-PULL DEVICE", the disclosure of which is hereby
incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Technical Field of the present invention
[0002] The present invention relates to the technical field of push-pull devices, and in
particular to a drainage device of a push-pull device.
Background of the present invention
[0003] In most traditional push-pull devices, a drainage hole has always been directly formed
on a lower rail thereof for draining water away. The absence of a drainage device
leads to both poor gas tightness and water tightness. In addition, as a result of
doing so, when there is heavy rain and strong wind outside, rainwater is highly likely
to flow backward into rooms, thus greatly influencing our daily life.
Summary of the present invention
[0004] With regard to the problems mentioned above, the purpose of the present invention
is to provide a drainage device of a push-pull device so as to solve the problem that
outside rainwater flows backward into rooms. In this way, the water tightness of push-pull
devices is improved.
[0005] The present invention provides a drainage device of a push-pull device, including
a drainage box, the drainage box including a first trough body and a drainage chamber
body, the first trough body being communicated with a first end of the drainage chamber
body, the first end of the drainage chamber body being communicated with a second
end of the drainage chamber body.
the drainage device further includes a water plugging block, the water plugging block
including a first connecting part and a water plugging part; in the mounted state,
the water plugging part of the water plugging block is arranged between overlapped
parts of two push-pull leaves of a push-pull device, the first connecting part penetrates
through a downward-sliding first opening of the push-pull device and is fixedly arranged
inside the first trough body, and the drainage box is arranged inside a downward-sliding
chamber body; and the second end of the drainage chamber body extends out of a downward-sliding
second opening of the push-pull device; and
the drainage device further includes a first one-way valve, which is arranged on the
first connecting part to control the opening or closing of a communication passageway
between the first trough body and the drainage chamber body.
wherein, the water plugging block further includes a second connecting part, and the
drainage box includes a second trough body; in the mounted state, the second connecting
part penetrates through a downward-sliding first opening of the push-pull device and
is fixedly arranged inside the second trough body.The drainage device further includes
a second one-way valve which is arranged on the second connecting part.
wherein, the first connecting part is arranged inside the first trough body, and/or
the second connecting part is arranged inside the second trough body.
[0006] Wherein, the first connecting part includes a first connecting device, a second connecting
device and a first buffering channel, the first connecting device and the second connecting
device (331) are respectively arranged on two sides of the first buffering channel,
and the first connecting device, the first buffering channel and the second connecting
device allow the first connecting part to have a U-shaped longitudinal section.
[0007] The first trough body includes a first receiving device , a second receiving device
and a first bottom, and the first receiving device, the first bottom and the second
receiving device allow the first trough body to have a U-shaped longitudinal section.
[0008] In the mounted state, the first connecting device is mounted on the first receiving
device, and the second connecting device is mounted on the second receiving device,
so that the first connecting part is arranged inside the first trough body.
[0009] Wherein, the first one-way valve includes a clamping part and a cover plate; a clamping
structure is provided on the first connecting device and the second connecting device
of the first connecting part, and the clamping part can be rotatably clamped on the
clamping structure.
[0010] Wherein, the second connecting part includes a second buffering channel and a third
connecting device, the third connecting device, the second buffering channel and the
second connecting device allow the second connecting part to have a U-shaped longitudinal
section.
[0011] The second trough body (120) further includes a third receiving device (1103) and
a second bottom, the second receiving device, the second bottom and a third receiving
device allow the second trough body to have a U-shaped longitudinal section.
[0012] In the mounted state, the third connecting device is mounted on the third receiving
device, and the second connecting device is mounted on the second receiving device,
so that the second connecting part is arranged inside the first trough body.
[0013] Wherein, the second one-way valve includes a clamping part and a cover plate; a clamping
structure is provided on the second connecting device and the third connecting device
of the second connecting part, and the clamping part can be rotatably clamped on the
clamping structure.
[0014] Wherein, the cover plate is a curved cover plate.
[0015] Wherein, the first connecting part is hermetically arranged inside the first trough
body, and/or the second connecting part is hermetically arranged inside the second
trough body.
[0016] Wherein, a drainage lid is provided at a second end of the drainage chamber body,
and the length of the drainage lid is greater than that of the downward-sliding second
opening of the push-pull device.
[0017] With regard to the present invention, a water plugging structure of a push-pull device
is used, and a drainage box is designed inside a lower-rail profile chamber of a push-pull
device in coordination with the structure, so as to enhance the gas tightness and
water tightness and solve the problem that rainwater flows backward and into rooms
in the existing push-pull devices.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0018] The accompanying drawings incorporated into the description and constitute a part
of the description show the embodiments of the present invention, and are used to
explain the principle of the present invention together with the description. In these
drawings, similar reference numerals are used to denote similar elements. The drawings
described below show some but not all of the embodiments of the present invention.
For a person of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained according
to these drawings without paying any creative effort.
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a drainage device of a push-pull device according to
an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a drainage device of a push-pull device according to
an embodiment of the present invention; and
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a drainage device of a push-pull device according
to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description of the present invention
[0019] To make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the
present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present
invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings
in the embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the embodiments described
are some but not all of the embodiments of the present invention.On the basis of the
embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments, obtained by a person
of ordinary skill in the art without paying any creative efforts, shall fall into
the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, if not conflict,
the embodiments in the application and characteristics in the embodiments can be arbitrarily
combined with each other.
[0020] The present invention provides a drainage device of a push-pull device, which is
particularly suitable to be mounted between two push-pull leaves. The purpose is that
a drainage box is provided in coordination with a downward-sliding inner chamber of
a push-pull device and is meanwhile combined with a water plugging block to form a
hermetic water guide passageway, so that the water tightness of the push-pull device
is enhanced.
[0021] The drainage device of a push-pull device provided by the present invention will
be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The push-pull device provided
in the present invention can be a push-pullwindow or a push-pulldoor, or other apparatuses
to which this push-pull device is applied. In the present invention, a sliding window
is exemplified for detailed description.
[0022] As shown in Fig. 1, the present invention provides a drainage device 1 of a push-pull
device, including a drainage box 10, the drainage box 10 including a first trough
body 110 and a drainage chamber body 111. As shown in Fig. 3, the first trough body
110 is communicated with a first end 1111 of the drainage chamber body 111, and the
first end 1111 of the drainage chamber body 111 is communicated with a second end
1112 of the drainage chamber body 111.
[0023] Again, as shown in Fig. 1, the drainage device1 further includes a water plugging
block 30, the water plugging block 30 including a first connecting part 310 and a
water plugging part; and in the mounted state, the water plugging part of the water
plugging block 30 is arranged between overlapped parts of two push-pull leaves of
a push-pull window, the first connecting part 310 penetrates through a downward-sliding
first opening of the push-pull window and is fixedly arranged inside the first trough
body 110, and the drainage box 10 is arranged inside a downward-sliding chamber body.
Wherein, the shape of the drainage box 10 can be adapted to the downward-sliding chamber
body. The second end 1112 of the drainage chamber body 111 extends out of a downward-sliding
second opening of the push-pull device.
[0024] The drainage device 1 further includes a first one-way valve 20 which is arranged
on the first connecting part 310 to control the opening and closing of a communication
passageway between the first trough body 110 and the drainage chamber body 111.
[0025] As shown in Fig. 1, the water plugging block 30 can further include a second connecting
part 320, and the drainage box 10 can also include a second trough body 120.
[0026] In the mounted state, the second connecting part 320 penetrates through a downward-sliding
first opening of the push-pull device and is fixedly arranged inside the second trough
body 120.
[0027] Wherein, the structure and configuration of the second connecting part 320 of the
water plugging block 30 are the same as those of the first connecting part 310 of
the water plugging block 30; and correspondingly, the structure and configuration
of the first trough body 110 are the same as those of the second trough body 120.
[0028] The water plugging block 30 can include Q connecting parts, and correspondingly,
the drainage box 10 can include Q trough bodys; and the Q connecting parts are respectively
fixedly connected to the corresponding trough bodys, and all the Q trough bodys are
communicated with the drainage chamber body. Of course, there may be one or more drainage
chamber bodies, and the drainage chamber body is communicated with one or more of
the Q trough bodys as desired. The number of drainage valves can be correspondingly
set according to the number of trough bodys.
[0029] Wherein, Q can be any natural number greater than zero. In Fig. 1, Q equals to 2.
[0030] As shown in Fig. 1, the first connecting part 310 of the water plugging block 30
includes a first buffering channel 332, a first connecting device 330 and a second
connecting device 331, and the first buffering channel 332 includes a top-down bevel
structure 3321 which is convenient for water to flow. The accumulated water flowing
from the upper part of the water plugging block enters the first buffering channel
332 and flows through the bevel structure 3321, and enters the drainage chamber body
111 via the first one-way valve 20. On one hand, the arrangement of such a bevel structure
3321 can slow down water flowing from the upper part, without resulting in splashing
because of the direct falling of water into the first connecting part 310. On the
other hand, the water flowing from the upper part can be directly pushed to the first
one-way valve 20, so that the first one-way valve 20 can be fully opened under the
pressure. In this way, the accumulated water is guided into the drainage chamber body
111 and further led out of the push-pull device 1.
[0031] The first buffering channel 332 can also include a gentle section 3322 so as to further
slow-down the flowing of the accumulated water. In this way, impact on the first one-way
valve 20 is weakened.
[0032] The first connecting device 330 and the second connecting device 331 are respectively
located on two sides of the first buffering channel 332, so that the first connecting
part 310 is allowed to have a U-shaped longitudinal section. Correspondingly, the
first trough body 110 of the drainage box 10 includes a first receiving device 1101
and a second receiving device 1102, both of which are matched with the first connecting
device 330 and the second connecting device 331 of the first connecting part 310,
and also includes a first bottom (not shown) connecting the first receiving device
1101 and the second receiving device 1102. In this way, the first trough body 110
is allowed to have a U-shaped longitudinal section.
[0033] The first receiving device 1101 and the second receiving device 1102 of the first
trough body 110 corresponding to the first connecting device 330 and the second connecting
device 331 of the first connecting part 310 can be connected in any way. Any structure,
as long as it can realize the connection between the first trough body 110 and the
first connecting part 310, shall fall into the protection scope of the present invention.
In the present invention, a structure connected by snap fit is exemplarily shown.
Specifically, the first connecting device 330 and the second connecting device 331
are of recessed structures, for example, slots. The first receiving device 1101 and
the second receiving device 1102 are of protruded structures fitted with the recessed
structures, for example, plates. In the mounted state, the first connecting device
330 of the first connecting part 310 is clamped in the first receiving device 1101,
and the second connecting device 331 thereof is clamped in the second receiving device
1102. In this way, the first buffering channel 332 of the first connecting part 310
is arranged inside the first trough body 110. The first buffering channel 332 corresponds
to the first one-way valve 20.
[0034] As shown in Fig. 2, the first one-way valve 20 is arranged on the first connecting
part 310 of the water plugging block.
[0035] The first one-way valve 20 can be arranged on the water plugging block or the drainage
box in any way. In the present invention, detailed description will be given by taking
the arrangement of the first one-way valve 20 on the water plugging block as an example.
[0036] The first one-way valve 20 includes a clamping part 201 and a cover plate 202. The
clamping part is cylindrical and is clamped between the first connecting device and
the second connecting device of the first connecting part. The cover plate 202 is
a curved cover plate having a curved longitudinal section. As shown in Fig. 1, a clamping
structure 210 is provided at corresponding locations on the first connecting device
and the second connecting device. The clamping part 201 of the first one-way valve
20 can be rotatably clamped at the clamping structure 210 of the first connecting
device and the second connecting device. Wherein, the width of the cover plate 202
is greater than the depth of the first connecting part 310. In the non-drainage state,
the location of the cover plate 202 is lower than the depth of the first connecting
part 310. In this way, in the non-drainage state, the first one-way valve 20 makes
it possible to separate the inside of the push-pull device from the outside thereof.
Even in the windy state, the cover plate 202 generates a thrust force towards the
inside under the impact of wind. since the location of the cover plate 202 of the
first one-way valve 20 is lower than the depth of the first connecting part 310, the
cover plate 202 receives resistance from a first bottom surface of the first connecting
part 310, the cover plate 202 will not rotate towards the inside, making it possible
to separate the inside of the push-pull device from the outside thereof.
[0037] In actual application, the width of the cover plate 202 can be the same as the depth
of the first trough body.
[0038] When the drainage device provided by the present invention further includes a second
connecting part, a second trough body and a second one-way valve, the second connecting
part can further include a second buffering channel and a third connecting device.
In this way, the second connecting device, the second buffering channel and the third
connecting device allow the second connecting part to have a U-shaped longitudinal
section.
[0039] The second trough body further includes a third receiving device 1103 and a second
bottom. In this way, the second connecting device 1102, the second bottom and the
third receiving device 1103 allow the second trough body 120 to have a U-shaped longitudinal
section. In the mounted state, the second connecting device 331 and the third connecting
device 333 are respectively connected to the second receiving device 1102 and the
third receiving device 1103, so that the second buffering channel 334 of the second
connecting part 320 is arranged inside the second trough body 120.
[0040] Wherein, the second buffering channel can have the same structure as the first buffering
channel.
[0041] The second one-way valve is arranged on the second connecting part and has a same
connecting structure as the first one-way valve.
[0042] Similarly, the drainage device can also include a third connecting part and a third
trough body and has a same structure as the second connecting part and the second
trough body mentioned above.
[0043] Further, the first connecting part 310 is hermetically arranged inside the first
trough body 110, and/or the second connecting part 320 is hermetically arranged inside
the second trough body 120. The sealing can be performed in any way. For example,
a sealant is applied so that the first connecting part 310 is hermetically arranged
inside the first trough body 110, and/ or the second connecting part 320 is hermetically
arranged inside the second trough body 120.
[0044] When in windy or rainy days, the accumulated water entering the rooms flows down
from the upper part of the water plugging block 20, through the water plugging part,
and into the buffering channel of the connecting part; the hydraulic pressure generated
by water entering the buffering channel forces the one-way valve 20 to open; and the
accumulated water enters the drainage chamber body 111 via the drainage valve. Meanwhile,
since the first end of the drainage chamber body 111 is in a hermetic state when the
one-way valve 20 is closed, when rainwater from the outside enters into the drainage
chamber body 111 because of the wind pressure, the rainwater is blocked out of the
valve and thus unable to enter the inside. In this way, the water tightness of the
whole window is guaranteed.
[0045] It is proved by a large quantity of performance tests that the water tightness Δ
P of the drainage device provided with the push-pull devices in the present invention
is up to above 500 Pa, equivalent to Grade 5 in the national standard.
[0046] In addition, again as shown in Fig. 3, the first connecting part 310 and/or the second
connecting part 320 includes a top-down bevel structure. A gentle section connected
to the bevel structure can also be included. A drainage lid 410 is provided at a second
end 1112 of the drainage chamber body 111, and the length of the drainage lid 410
is greater than that of the downward-sliding second opening of the push-pull door/window.
In addition, a clamping structure is also provided on each of four sides of the second
end 1112 of the drainage box 10 to be clamped with the drainage lid.
[0047] As described above, in the present invention, a water plugging structure of a push-pull
device is used, and a drainage box is designed inside a lower-rail profile chamber
of a push-pull device in coordination with the structure, so as to enhance the gas
tightness and water tightness and solve the problem that rainwater flows backward
and into rooms in the existing push-pull devices.
[0048] The content described above can be implemented separately or incombinations in various
ways. However, all those variations shall fall into the protection scope of the present
invention.
[0049] The value of the specific size of components listed in the present invention is exemplary.
The size parameters of different components may take different values during practical
construction according to construction requirements.
[0050] It should be noted that terms as used here, such as "include", "comprise" or other
variants, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that an item or an apparatus
including a series of elements includes not only these elements, and also other elements
not explicitly listed, or also includes elements intrinsic to this item or apparatus.
In the absence of more restrictions, an element defined by a statement "include...."
does not exclude the possibility that there are additional same elements in the item
or apparatus including this element.
[0051] The embodiments above are merely used to describe but not to limit the technical
solutions of the present invention. The present invention has been described in detail
merely with reference to preferred embodiments. It should be understood by a person
of ordinary skill in the art that modifications and equivalent replacements can be
made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the
spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and those modifications
and equivalent replacementsshall fall into the scopedefined by the claims of the present
invention.
Industrial Applicability
[0052] In the present invention, a water plugging block structure of a push-pull structure
is used, and a drainage box is provided in coordination with a downward-sliding inner
chamber of the push-pull device, and also in combination with the water plugging block
to form a hermetic water guide passageway. In this way, the water tightness of the
push-pull device is enhanced.
1. A drainage device (1) of a push-pull device, characterized in that, the drainage device (1) comprises a drainage box (10), the drainage box (10) comprising
a first trough body (110) and a drainage chamber body (111), the first trough body
(110) being communicated with a first end (1111) of the drainage chamber body (111),
the first end (1111) of the drainage chamber body (111) being communicated with a
second end (1112) of the drainage chamber body (111);
the drainage device (1) further comprises a water plugging block (30), the water plugging
block (30) comprising a first connecting part (310) and a water plugging part; in
the mounted state, the water plugging part of the water plugging block (30) is arranged
between overlapped parts of two push-pull leaves of the push-pull device, the first
connecting part (310) penetrates through a downward-sliding first opening of the push-pull
device and is fixedly arranged inside the first trough body (110), and the drainage
box (10) is arranged inside a downward-sliding chamber body; and the second end (1112)
of the drainage chamber body (111) extends out of a downward-sliding second opening
of the push-pull device; and
the drainage device (1) further comprises a first one-way valve (20) which is arranged
on the first connecting part (310) to control the opening and closing of a communication
passageway between the first trough body (110) and the drainage chamber body (111).
2. The drainage device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that, the water plugging block (30) further comprises a second connecting part (320),
and the drainage box (10) comprises a second trough body (120);
in the mounted state, the second connecting part (320) penetrates through a downward-sliding
first opening of the push-pull device and is fixedly arranged inside the second trough
body (120); and
the drainage device (1) further comprises a second one-way valve which is arranged
on the second connecting part (320).
3. The drainage device (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, the first connecting part (310) is arranged inside the first trough body (110),
and/or the second connecting part (320) is arranged inside the second trough body
(120).
4. The drainage device (1) according to claim 3, characterized in that, the first connecting part (310) comprises a first connecting device (330), a second
connecting device (331) and a first buffering channel (332), the first connecting
device (330) and the second connecting device (331) are respectively arranged on two
sides of the first buffering channel (332), and the first connecting device (330),
the first buffering channel (332) and the second connecting device (331) allow the
first connecting part (310) to have a U-shaped longitudinal section;
the first trough body (110) comprises a first receiving device (1101), a second receiving
device (1102) and a first bottom, and the first receiving device (1101), the first
bottom and the second receiving device (1102) allow the first trough body (110) to
have a U-shaped longitudinal section; and
in the mounted state, the first connecting device (330) is mounted on the first receiving
device (1101), and the second connecting device (331) is mounted on the second receiving
device (1102), so that the first connecting part (310) is arranged inside the first
trough body (110).
5. The drainage device (1) according to claim 4, characterized in that, the first one-way valve (20) comprises a clamping part (201) and a cover plate (202);
a clamping structure (210) is provided on the first connecting device (330) and the
second connecting device (331) of the first connecting part (310), and the clamping
part (201) can be rotatably clamped on the clamping structure (210).
6. The drainage device (1) according to claim 4, characterized in that, the second connecting part (320) comprises a second buffering channel (334) and
a third connecting device (333), the third connecting device (333), the second buffering
channel (334) and the second connecting device (331) allow the second connecting part
(320) to have a U-shaped longitudinal section;
the second trough body (120) further comprises a third receiving device (1103) and
a second bottom, the second receiving device (1102), the second bottom and a third
receiving device (1103) allow the second trough body (120) to have a U-shaped longitudinal
section; and
in the mounted state, the third connecting device (333) is mounted on the third receiving
device (1103), the second connecting device (331) is mounted on the second receiving
device (1102), so that the second connecting part (320) is arranged inside the first
trough body (120).
7. The drainage device (1) according to claim 6, characterized in that, the second one-way valve comprises a clamping part (201) and a cover plate (202);
a clamping structure (210) is provided on the second connecting device (331) and the
third connecting device (333) of the second connecting part (320), and the clamping
part (201) can be rotatably clamped on the clamping structure (210).
8. The drainage device (1) according to claim 5, characterized in that, the cover plate (202) is a curved cover plate.
9. The drainage device (1) according to claim 3, characterized in that, the first connecting part (310) is hermetically arranged inside the first trough
body (110), and/or the second connecting part (320) is hermetically arranged inside
the second trough body (120).
10. The drainage device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that, a drainage lid is provided at a second end (1112) of the drainage chamber body (111),
and the length of the drainage lid is greater than that of the downward-sliding second
opening of the push-pull device.