TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to a washing machine.
BACKGROUND
[0002] In the past, an operation part is arranged around a throwing inlet, such as front
and side of the throwing inlet, on an upper panel of a full-automatic washing machine.
The operation part includes a plurality of operation buttons and a switching element
for detecting pressing of these operation buttons (referring to a patent literature
1). On the other hand, the full-automatic washing machine can adopt such a structure
that the operation part is arranged on an upper cover covering the throwing inlet.
Current Technical Literature
Patent Literature
[0003] Patent Literature 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No.
10-024195
Problems to be solved in invention
[0004] However, in a case that the upper cover is provided with the operation part as described
above, since electrical wiring from a substrate on which the switching element and
the like are mounted needs to be performed inside the upper cover, a hidden danger
that a structure of the upper cover becomes complicated may exist. In particular,
the upper cover mostly adopts a folded structure from the viewpoint of operability.
In this case, since the electrical wiring needs to penetrate through a hinge part,
hidden dangers that the wiring processing becomes difficult and the structure of the
upper cover becomes more complicated exist. In addition, since the operation part
is arranged, the hidden dangers that the upper cover becomes heavy and an opening-closing
operation of the upper cover is difficult also exist.
SUMMARY
[0005] Thus, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a washing machine capable
of suppressing a situation that a structure of an upper cover becomes complicated
and a situation that operability of the upper cover is decreased, and allowing a user
to operate by operation buttons arranged on the upper cover.
Solutions for solving problems
[0006] The washing machine of a main embodiment of the present invention includes: an upper
panel, having a throwing inlet for washings; an operation part, arranged around the
throwing inlet of the upper panel and including a plurality of operation buttons and
a switching element for detecting pressing of these operation buttons; an upper cover,
covering the throwing inlet and the operation part in a manner of opening and closing
freely; and a second button, arranged at a position corresponding to a first button
included in the plurality of operation buttons on the upper cover, wherein when the
second button is pressed in such a state that the upper cover is closed, the first
button is pressed.
[0007] According to the above structure, the upper cover can be operated in a closed state
by the second button arranged on the upper cover. In addition, since the operation
part including the switching element is arranged on an upper panel side, it is unnecessary
to perform electrical wiring processing inside the upper cover, and increase of weight
of the upper cover can also be suppressed. Thus, the situation that the structure
of the upper cover becomes complicated and the situation that the operability of the
upper cover is decreased can be suppressed.
[0008] In the washing machine of the present embodiment, the first button includes a first
power button for turning on/off power, and a first start button for starting/pausing
an operation. In this case, the second button includes a second power button for pressing
the first power button by pressing of the second power button, and a second start
button for pressing the first start button by pressing of the second start button.
[0009] According to the above structure, the second power button and the second start button
corresponding to the first power button and the first start button having high operation
frequencies are arranged on the upper cover, and the operation buttons corresponding
to the operation buttons having low operation frequencies are not arranged on the
upper cover, thereby preventing the structure of the upper cover from becoming complicated
and preventing the weight of the upper cover from increasing due to arrangement of
the plurality of operation buttons.
[0010] In the washing machine of the present embodiment, the second button includes: a button
body which is made of resin and is pressed by a finger of a user; and a pressing body
which is mounted on a back surface of the button body and is pressed through the button
body to move downwards so as to press the first button.
[0011] According to the above structure, since the pressing body of the second button is
formed by additionally arranging a member on the button body, an outer diameter of
the pressing body can be increased to increase an area of a pressing surface for pressing
the first button, thereby reducing a load on the first button.
[0012] It should be noted that the outer diameter of the pressing body is hardly increased
when the pressing body is formed by integrating with the button body through resin
molding rather than arranging the member additionally. If the pressing body is of
a hollow structure, a hole extending to the pressing body is formed in a surface of
the button body. If the pressing body is of a solid structure, sink marks are easily
generated on the surface of the button body. In either case, the appearance quality
of the second button is easily reduced.
[0013] When the above structure is adopted, the pressing body is made of a material softer
than the button body.
[0014] When such a structure is adopted, damage to the button body caused by the operation
of a user can be suppressed, and the situation that the first button is damaged by
the abutted pressing body can be suppressed.
[0015] The washing machine of the present embodiment further includes: a display part, arranged
on the operation part for displaying information related to the operation; a display
window, arranged at a position of an upper surface of the upper cover corresponding
to the display part; and a frame part, surrounding an edge of the display window and
extending from the edge to a display part side. In this case, an opening part at a
front end of the frame part has a size capable of accommodating the display part;
and the display window is designed in such a manner that the size in a front-rear
direction of the display window at least is greater than the size of the opening part
in the front-rear direction. Further, an inclination degree of a front side wall part
of the frame part extending from a front side edge of the display window to the front
side edge of the opening part is designed to be smaller than the inclination degree
of a rear side wall part of the frame part extending from a rear side edge of the
display window to the rear side edge of the opening part.
[0016] According to the above structure, a front-rear spacing between the front side edge
of the opening part and the front side edge of the display window can be increased
on a front side of the display part. Thus, the situation that a front end part of
the display part is invisible because of being shielded by a front edge part of the
display window when a user stands on the front side of the washing machine to see
the display part can be suppressed. In addition, since the front-rear spacing between
a rear side edge of the opening part and the rear side edge of the display window
can be reduced, the size of the display window is not too large to exceed a necessary
range.
Effects of invention:
[0017] The present invention can provide a washing machine capable of suppressing the situation
that the structure of the upper cover becomes complicated and the situation that operability
of the upper cover is decreased, and allowing the user to operate by operation buttons
arranged on the upper cover.
[0018] The effects and significance of the present invention are further clarified by description
of the following embodiments. However, the following embodiments are merely examples
during implementation of the present invention. The present invention is not limited
by contents recorded in the following embodiments.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019]
Fig. 1 is a side sectional view illustrating a structure of a full-automatic washing
machine of an embodiment;
Fig. 2 is a top view illustrating a full-automatic washing machine in such a state
that an upper cover is closed in an embodiment;
Fig. 3 is a diagram illustrating a structure of an operation part of an embodiment;
Fig. 4 is a diagram illustrating a structure of an operation part of an embodiment;
Fig. 5 is a diagram illustrating a structure of an upper cover operation part of an
embodiment;
Fig. 6 is a diagram illustrating a structure of an upper cover operation part of an
embodiment;
Fig. 7 is a diagram illustrating a situation when a second power button is pressed
in such a state that an upper cover is closed and a diagram illustrating a situation
when a second start button is pressed in such a state that the upper cover is closed
in an embodiment.
List of reference numerals
[0020] 12: Upper panel; 14: Throwing inlet; 15: Upper cover; 16: Operation part; 240: Second
power button; 241: Button body; 242: Pressing body; 242b: Lower surface; 250: Second
start button; 251: Button body; 252: Pressing body; 252b: Lower surface; 260: Display
window; 260a: Front edge (front side edge); 260b: Rear edge (rear side edge); 261:
Frame part; 261a: Front wall part (front side wall part); 261b: Rear wall part (rear
side wall part): 262: Opening part; 262a: Front edge (front side edge); 262b: Rear
edge (rear side edge); 301: First power button; 302: Second start button; 306: Time
information display part (display part).
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Hereinafter, a full-automatic washing machine as an embodiment of a washing machine
of the present invention is described with reference to drawings.
[0022] Fig. 1 is a side sectional view illustrating a structure of the full-automatic washing
machine 1.
[0023] The full-automatic washing machine 1 has a housing 10 for forming an appearance.
The housing 10 includes: a machine body part 11 in a square cylinder shape with opened
upper surface and lower surface; an upper panel 12, covering an upper surface of the
machine body part 11; and a bearer 13, supporting the machine body part 11. A throwing
inlet 14 for washings is formed in the upper panel 12. The throwing inlet 14 is covered
by an upper cover 15 which can be opened and closed freely.
[0024] In the housing 10, an outer drum 20 is elastically suspended and supported by four
suspension rods not shown in figures. A washing and dewatering drum 21 is configured
in the outer drum 20. The outer drum 20 and the washing and dewatering drum 21 are
slightly inclined forwards. The washing and dewatering drum 21 rotates by using a
rotating shaft R slightly inclined forwards relative to a vertical direction as a
center. The housing 10 has a protrusion part 10a protruding forward in correspondence
with an amount that an upper part of the outer drum 20 protrudes forwards.
[0025] A plurality of dewatering holes 21a are formed in an inner circumferential wall of
the washing and dewatering drum 21. In addition, a plurality of water through holes
21b are formed in a bottom surface of the washing and dewatering drum 21. Further,
a balance ring 22 is arranged at the upper part of the washing and dewatering drum
21.
[0026] An impeller 23 is configured at the bottom of the washing and dewatering drum 21.
A plurality of blades 23a radially extending from the center of the surface are formed
on the surface of the impeller 23. In addition, a plurality of water pumping blades
23b radially extending from the center of the back surface are formed on the back
surface of the impeller 23. The water pumping blades 23b are configured in a pump
chamber 24 formed between the back surface of the impeller 23 and the bottom surface
of the washing and dewatering drum 21.
[0027] A circulation water path 25 extending to up and down directions along an inner circumferential
surface of the washing and dewatering drum 21 is formed by a water path forming component
26 and an inner circumferential wall of the washing and dewatering drum 21. A lower
end part of the circulation water path 25 is connected with the pump chamber 24. A
detachable filter unit 27 is mounted in the circulation water path 25, i.e., the water
path forming component 26 forming the circulation water path 25. The filter unit 27
captures thread and dust from the washings during washing.
[0028] A driving unit 30 for generating a torque for driving the washing and dewatering
drum 21 and the impeller 23 is configured at an outer bottom of the outer drum 20.
The driving unit 30 includes a driving motor 31 and a transmitting mechanism part
32. The transmitting mechanism part 32 has a clutch mechanism. By a switching operation
based on the clutch mechanism, the torque of the driving motor 31 is only transmitted
to the impeller 23 so as to only rotate the impeller 23 in a washing process and a
rinsing process, and the torque of the driving motor 31 is transmitted to the impeller
23 and the washing and dewatering drum 21 so as to integrally rotate the impeller
23 and the washing and dewatering drum 21 in a dewatering process. In addition, the
transmitting mechanism part 32 has a speed reduction mechanism. In the washing process
and the rinsing process, the impeller 23 rotates at a rotating speed of the driving
motor 31 being reduced according to a speed reduction ratio of the speed reduction
mechanism.
[0029] A drain port part 20a is formed at the outer bottom part of the outer drum 20. A
drain valve 40 is arranged on the drain port part 20a. The drain valve 40 is connected
with a drain hose 41. When the drain valve 40 is opened, water stored in the washing
and dewatering drum 21 and the outer drum 20 is discharged out of the machine through
the drain hose 41.
[0030] A water supply unit 50 for supplying tap water into the washing and dewatering drum
21 is configured at the rear part of the upper panel 12. A water supply valve 51 is
connected with the water supply unit 50. The water supply valve 51 is connected with
a water tap. Detergents are thrown into the water supply unit 50 during washing operation.
When the water supply valve 51 is opened, the tap water is introduced into the water
supply unit 50. The introduced tap water is mixed with the detergents in the water
supply unit 50, then flows out of the water supply unit 50 and is supplied into the
washing and dewatering drum 21.
[0031] The full-automatic washing machine 1 performs the washing operation in various operation
modes. The washing operation includes the washing process, an intermediate dewatering
process, the rinsing process and a final dewatering process.
[0032] In the washing process and the rinsing process, the impeller 23 rotates to the right
and the left in such a state that the water is stored in the washing and dewatering
drum 21. A water flow is generated in the washing and dewatering drum 21 by rotation
of the impeller 23. In the washing process, the washings are washed by the generated
water flow and the detergents contained in the water. In the rinsing process, the
washings are rinsed by the generated water flow.
[0033] In the intermediate dewatering process and the final dewatering process, the washing
and dewatering drum 21 and the impeller 23 rotate integrally at a high speed. The
washings are dewatered by action of a centrifugal force generated by the washing and
dewatering drum 21.
[0034] Fig. 2 is a top view illustrating the full-automatic washing machine 1 in such a
state that the upper cover 15 is closed.
[0035] The upper cover 15 is composed of a front cover 101, a rear cover 102, and a hinge
part 103 for foldably connecting the front cover 101 with the rear cover 102. The
front cover 101 includes a semi-disc-shaped front substrate 104 and a half-ring-shaped
front decoration plate 105 fixed to the front substrate 104. A concave part 106 reaching
a lower part of the front decoration plate 105 is formed on the front substrate 104.
A handle part 107 is formed by the concave part 106 and the front decoration plate
105. The front substrate 104 is made of a transparent material. The rear cover 102
includes a substantially square rear substrate 108 and a half-ring-shaped rear decoration
plate 109 fixed to the rear substrate 108. In such a state that the upper cover 15
is closed, the front decoration shape 105 is connected with the rear decoration plate
109 to form a ring.
[0036] A lengthwise operation part 16 is arranged on the right of the throwing inlet 14
on the upper panel 12. In a closed state, the upper cover 15 not only covers the throwing
inlet 14 in a manner of opening and closing freely, but also covers the operation
part 16 in the manner of opening and closing freely. An upper cover operation part
200 is arranged on the front cover 101 of the upper cover 15. Next, a detailed structure
of the upper cover operation part 200 is described.
[0037] Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are diagrams illustrating the structure of the operation part 16.
Fig. 3(a) is a top view illustrating a main part of a right end part of the upper
surface of the full-automatic washing machine 1 in such a state that the upper cover
15 is opened. Fig. 3(b) is a top view illustrating an operation panel part 300. Fig.
4(a) is a sectional view along A-A' in Fig. 3(a). Fig. 4(b) is a sectional view along
B-B' in Fig. 3(a).
[0038] The operation part 16 is composed of the operation panel part 300 and an operation
substrate part 400 configured on the back surface of the operation panel part 300.
[0039] The operation panel part 300 includes a first power button 301, a first start button
302, a mode button 303, a bath water button 304, a dewatering button 305, a time information
display part 306, a process information display part 307, a mode information display
part 308, a bath water information display part 309 and a dewatering information display
part 310.
[0040] The first power button 301 is an operation button for performing turning on/off power
of the full-automatic washing machine 1. The first power button 301 is composed of
a pressing pad 301a formed on a membrane panel M for covering the upper panel 12 and
a pressing button 301b integratedly formed with the upper panel 12 at a position corresponding
to the pressing pad 301a.
[0041] The first start button 302 is an operation button for starting/pausing the washing
operation. The first start button 302 is composed of a pressing pad 302a formed on
the membrane panel M and a pressing button 302b integratedly formed with the upper
panel 12 at a position corresponding to the pressing pad 302a.
[0042] Elastic parts 301c and 302c are arranged around each of the pressing buttons 301b
and 302b. When a pressing force is applied downward, the pressing buttons 301b and
302b can move downwards through warping of the elastic parts 301c and 302c.
[0043] The mode button 303 is an operation button for selecting an operation mode. The bath
water button 304 is an operation button for selecting whether bath water is utilized.
The dewatering button 305 is an operation button for selecting completion of dewatering.
The mode button 303, the bath water button 304 and the dewatering button 305 are also
composed of respective pressing pads 303a, 304a and 305a and respective pressing buttons
not shown in figures.
[0044] The time information display part 306 includes: a first display part 311 for displaying
a remaining time of the washing operation and a reservation time reserved by a timer;
and a second display part 312 for showing the type of time displayed by the first
display part 311 with words and identifiers. For example, the remaining time is displayed
by turning on a light with a word "remaining"; and the reservation time is displayed
by turning on a light with a timer identifier. The first display part 311 is composed
of a square transparent time display region 311a formed on the membrane panel M and
an opening part 311b formed at a position of the upper panel 12 corresponding to the
time display region 311 a. The second display part 312 is composed of words and the
like 312a formed on the membrane panel M and light acquisition holes 312b formed at
positions of the upper panel 12 corresponding to the words and the like 312a. It should
be noted that error information may be displayed by, for example, Latin letters or
numerals in the first display part 311. The time information display part 306 is equivalent
to the display part of the present invention.
[0045] The process information display part 307 displays a process which is being performed.
The process information display part 307 is composed of words 307a for displaying
various processes and light acquisition holes not shown in figures. The mode information
display part 308 displays the operation mode selected by the mode button 303. The
mode information display part 308 is composed of words 308a indicating various operation
modes and light acquisition holes not shown in figures. The bath water information
display part 309 displays whether the bath water is utilized and a final process of
utilization when the bath water is utilized according to selection by the bath water
button 304. The bath water information display part 309 is composed of words 309a
indicating various final processes and light acquisition holes not shown in figures.
The dewatering information display part 310 displays completion status of dewatering
selected by the dewatering button 305. The dewatering information display part 310
is composed of words 310a indicating various completion status of dewatering and light
acquisition holes not shown in figures.
[0046] The operation substrate part 400 includes: a wiring substrate 401 and a power switching
element 402 configured on the wiring substrate 401; a start switching element 403;
a mode button 303; various switching elements (not shown in figures) used by the dewatering
button 305 and the bath water button 304; a display element 404 for displaying time
and other information in the first display part 311 of the time information display
part 306; an LED element 405, for lighting up the words and the like 312a of the second
display part 312; the mode information display part 308; and LED elements (not shown
in figures) for lighting up various words 308a, 309a and 310a of the dewatering information
display part 310 and the bath water information display part 309.
[0047] The power switching element 402 is configured just below the first power button 301
to detect pressing of the first power button 301. The start switching element 403
is configured just below the first start button 302 to detect the pressing of the
first start button 302. Other switching elements are also configured just below the
corresponding operation buttons to detect the pressing of the corresponding operation
buttons. In addition, the display element 404 is configured just below the first display
part 311. The LED element 405 is configured just below the second display part 312.
Other LED elements are also configured just below the corresponding display parts.
[0048] Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are diagrams illustrating the structure of the upper cover operation
part 200. Fig. 5(a) is an enlarged view illustrating the main part of the upper cover
15 of a peripheral part of the upper cover operation part 200. Fig. 5(b) is an enlarged
view illustrating the main part of the upper surface of the full-automatic washing
machine 1 in such a state that the upper cover 15 for indicating the peripheral part
of the upper cover operation part 200 is closed. Fig. 6(a) is a sectional view along
C-C' in Fig. 5(a). Fig. 6(b) is a sectional view along D-D' in Fig. 5(a).
[0049] The upper cover operation part 200 has an operation surface 210 formed in a manner
of slightly recessed than the circumference on the front decoration plate 105 of the
front cover 101. A power button mounting part 220 and a start button mounting part
230 are formed side by side on the front side of the operation surface 210. The power
button mounting part 220 and the start button mounting part 230 are formed in a manner
of further recessing from the operation surface 210. A second power button 240 is
mounted on the power button mounting part 220. A second start button 250 is mounted
on the start button mounting part 230. In addition, the power button mounting part
220 and a display window 260 which is squarely opened behind the start button mounting
part 230 are formed on the operation surface 210.
[0050] A cover 270 made of a transparent material is mounted on the operation surface 210.
The cover 270 is fixed to the operation surface 210 through engagement of engaging
claw parts 271 formed at multiple parts of an outer peripheral part of the cover 270
and engaging holes 211 formed at multiple parts of an inner peripheral part of the
operation surface 210. In addition, an opening part 272 penetrated by the second power
button 240 and an opening part 273 penetrated by the second start button 250 are formed
on the cover 270.
[0051] The second power button 240 includes a button body 241 pressed by a finger of a user
and a pressing body 242 protruding downward from the button body 241. The button body
241 is made of a resin material and is of a substantially square shape in top view.
The pressing body 242 is of a cylindrical shape with an opened upper surface and a
closed lower surface, and a flange part 242a is formed at an upper end part of the
pressing body 242. The pressing body 242 is fixed to the button body 241 in such a
manner that the upper end part of the pressing body 242 is embedded into a protrusion
241a formed on the back surface of the button body 241. The pressing body 242 is made
of a material softer than the button body 241, for example, a soft resin material.
In addition, a lower surface 242b of the pressing body 242 is formed in a convex curved
surface shape, more particularly, a spherical shape. A circular insertion hole 221
penetrated by the pressing body 242 is formed in the bottom of the power button mounting
part 220. Moreover, a circular insertion hole 110 penetrated by the pressing body
242 is also formed in the front substrate 104 of the front cover 101.
[0052] A compression spring 281 is arranged between the bottom surface of the power button
mounting part 220 and the flange part 242a of the pressing body 242. The compression
spring 281 pushes the second power button 240 upwards. Engaging claw parts 241b are
formed on the front side and the rear side of the back surface of the button body
241. The clamping claw parts 241b on the front side and the rear side are respectively
engaged with engaging holes 222 formed in the front side and the rear side of the
power button mounting part 220 in a manner of movable in up and down directions. In
such a state that the second power button 240 is not pressed, the engaging claw parts
241b are engaged with upper ends of the engaging holes 222 so as to prevent the second
power button 240 from dropping upwards.
[0053] The second start button 250 includes a button body 251 pressed by a finger of a user
and a pressing body 252 protruding downwards from the button body 251. The button
body 251 is made of a resin material and is of a substantially horizontally-long rectangular
shape in top view. The pressing body 252 is of a cylindrical shape with an opened
upper surface and a closed lower surface, and a flange part 252a is formed at an upper
end part of the pressing body 252. The pressing body 252 is fixed to the button body
251 in such a manner that the upper end part of the pressing body 252 is embedded
into a protrusion 251a formed on the back surface of the button body 251. The pressing
body 252 is made of a material softer than the button body 251, for example, a soft
resin material. In addition, a lower surface 252b of the pressing body 252 is formed
in a curved surface shape, more particularly, a spherical shape. A circular insertion
hole 231 penetrated by the pressing body 252 is formed in the bottom of the start
button mounting part 230. Moreover, a circular insertion hole 111 penetrated by the
pressing body 252 is also formed in the front substrate 104 of the front cover 101.
[0054] A compression spring 282 is arranged between the bottom surface of the start button
mounting part 230 and the flange part 252a of the pressing body 252. The compression
spring 282 pushes the second start button 250 upwards. Engaging claw parts and engaging
holes not shown in figures are also arranged between the second start button 250 and
the start button mounting part 230. In such a state that the second start button 250
is not pressed, the engaging claw parts are engaged with upper ends of the engaging
holes so as to prevent the second start button 250 from dropping upwards.
[0055] When the second power button 240 and the second start button 250 are not pressed,
the pressing bodies 242 and 252 do not protrude more downwards than the bottom surface
of the front substrate 104, i.e., the bottom surface of the upper cover 15. Thus,
even if the upper cover 15 is closed in such a state that hard foreign matters and
the like are placed on the periphery of the first power button 301 and the first start
button 302 of the operation part 16, the pressing bodies 242 and 252 are not strongly
pressed in by colliding the foreign matters, thereby preventing the damage to the
second power button 240 and the second start button 250.
[0056] In addition, since the insertion holes 221 and 231 of the power button mounting part
220 and the start button mounting part 230 as well as the insertion holes 110 and
111 of the front substrate 104 are formed in a circular shape, which is different
from a situation that, for example, cross sections of the pressing bodies 242 and
252 are designed in a cross shape and correspondingly the insertion holes 221 and
231 and the insertion holes 110 and 111 are designed in the cross shape, even if the
second power button 240 and the second start button 250 are detached from the upper
cover 15, the user can easily press the first power button 301 and the first start
button 302 by the circular insertion holes 221 and 231 as well as insertion holes
110 and 111.
[0057] A frame part 261 surrounding the edge of the display window 260 is formed on the
back surface of the operation surface 210. The frame part 261 extends from the edge
of the display window 260 to a front substrate 104 side, i.e., a time information
display part 306 side located below the front substrate 104 in such a state that the
upper cover 15 is closed. The front end of the frame part 261 is abutted against the
front substrate 104. The opening part 262 of the front end of the frame part 261 is
formed in a shape similar to that of the display window 260. As shown in Fig. 5(b),
the opening part 262 is located above the time information display part 306 in such
a state that the upper cover 15 is closed, and is designed to have a size capable
of accommodating the time information display part 306, i.e., a size same as or slightly
greater than that of the time information display part 306.
[0058] The display window 260 is designed in such a manner that the sizes in a front-rear
direction and a left-right direction are greater than the sizes of the opening part
262 in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction. Furthermore, an inclination
degree of a front wall part 261 a of the frame part 261 extending from a front edge
260a of the display window 260 to a front edge 262a of the opening part 262 is designed
to be smaller than the inclination degree of a rear wall part 261b of the frame part
261 extending from a rear edge 260b of the display window 260 to a rear edge 262b
of the opening part 262. Further, the inclination degree of a left wall part 261c
of the frame part 261 extending from a left edge 260c of the display window 260 to
a left edge 262c of the opening part 262 is designed to be smaller than the inclination
degree of a right wall part 261 d of the frame part 261 extending from a right edge
260d of the display window 260 to a right edge 262d of the opening part 262.
[0059] As described above, the cover 270 and the front substrate 104 are transparent. Thus,
as shown in Fig. 5(b), the user can see the time information display part 306 through
the opening part 262 and the display window 260 in such a state that the upper cover
15 is closed. Herein, it can be considered that the user stands in the center of the
front side of the full-automatic washing machine 1 to see the time information display
part 306 in most cases. In the present embodiment, the frame part 261 is formed in
such a manner that the inclination degree of the front wall part 261a is smaller than
that of the rear wall part 261b, and the inclination degree of the left wall part
261c is smaller than that of the right wall part 261d. Thus, a front-rear spacing
between the front edge 262a of the opening part 262 and the front edge 260a of the
display window 260 can be increased on the front side of the time information display
part 306; and a left-right spacing between the left edge 262c of the opening part
262 and the left edge 260c of the display window 260 can be increased on the left
side of the time information display part 306. Thus, a situation that a front end
part of the time information display part 306 is invisible because of being shielded
by a front edge part of the display window 206 and a situation that a left end part
of the time information display part 306 is invisible because of being shielded by
a left edge part of the display window 260 when the user stands in the center of the
front side of the full-automatic washing machine 1 to see the time information display
part 306 can be suppressed. In addition, since the front-rear spacing between the
rear edge 262b of the opening part 262 and the rear edge 260b of the display window
260 can be reduced, and the front-rear spacing between the right edge 262d of the
opening part 262 and the right edge 260d of the display window 260 can be reduced,
the size of the display window 260 is not too large to exceed a necessary size.
[0060] A first dewatering hole 263 is formed in the front end of the front wall part 261a
of the frame part 261. A second dewatering hole 112 communicated with the first dewatering
hole 263 is formed in the front substrate 104. Water generated by moisture condensation
and the like in a chamber enclosed by the cover 270, the frame part 261 and the front
substrate 104 flows out of the upper cover 15 through the first dewatering hole 263
and the second dewatering hole 112. Since the first dewatering hole 263 is formed
in the front end of the front wall part 261a of the frame part 261, the first dewatering
hole 263 is hardly to be seen from the viewpoint of the user standing in front of
the full-automatic washing machine 1.
[0061] Fig. 7(a) is a diagram illustrating a situation when the second power button 240
is pressed in such a state that the upper cover 15 is closed. Fig. 7(b) is a diagram
illustrating a situation when the second start button 250 is pressed in such a state
that the upper cover 15 is closed.
[0062] As shown in Fig. 7(a) and Fig. 7(b), when the upper cover 15 is closed, the first
power button 301 is located just below the second power button 240; and the first
start button 302 is located just below the second start button 250.
[0063] As shown in Fig. 7(a), when the second power button 240 is pressed, the pressing
body 242 protrudes downwards from the bottom surface of the upper cover 15; and the
lower surface 242b of the pressing body 242 is abutted against the pressing pad 301a
of the first power button 301, thereby pressing the pressing button 301b of the first
power button 301. The power switching element 402 is pressed by the declined pressing
button 301b. Thus, the power is turned on when the full-automatic washing machine
1 is not turned on; and the power is turned off when the full-automatic washing machine
1 is turned on.
[0064] On the other hand, as shown in Fig. 7(b), when the second start button 250 is pressed,
the pressing body 252 protrudes downwards from the bottom surface of the upper cover
15; and the lower surface 252b of the pressing body 252 is abutted against the pressing
pad 302a of the first start button 302, thereby pressing the pressing button 302b
of the first start button 302. The start switching element 403 is pressed by the declined
pressing button 302b. Thus, the washing operation is started when the washing operation
is not performed; and the washing operation is interrupted when the washing operation
is being performed.
[0065] Since the power is turned off before the washing operation is performed in most cases,
the first power button 301 is operated every time the washing operation is performed
in most cases. In addition, the first start button 302 is operated every time the
washing operation is performed. Thus, operation frequencies of the first power button
301 and the first start button 302 are higher than those of the mode button 303, the
bath water button 304 and the dewatering button 305.
[0066] In the present embodiment, an on/off operation of the power and a start/pause operation
can be performed in such a stat that the upper cover 15 is closed by the second power
button 240 and the second start button 250 arranged on the upper cover 15. Furthermore,
since the operation part 16 including the power switching element 402 and the start
switching element 403 is arranged on the upper panel 12 side, it is unnecessary to
perform electrical wiring processing inside the upper cover 15, and the increase of
the weight of the upper cover 15 can be suppressed. Thus, a situation that the structure
of the upper cover 15 becomes complicated and a situation that operability of the
upper cover 15 is decreased can be suppressed.
[0067] In addition, in the above embodiment, the second power button 240 and the second
start button 250 corresponding to the first power button 301 and the first start button
302 having high operation frequencies are arranged on the upper cover 15, and the
operation buttons corresponding to the operation buttons having low operation frequencies
are not arranged on the upper cover 15, thereby preventing the structure of the upper
cover 15 from becoming complicated and preventing the weight of the upper cover 15
from increasing due to arrangement of the plurality of operation buttons.
[0068] Further, in the present embodiment, since the pressing bodies 242 and 252 of the
second power button 240 and the second start button 250 are formed by components additionally
arranged on the button bodies 241 and 251, outer diameters of the pressing bodies
242 and 252 can be increased so as to increase areas of the lower surfaces 242b and
252b and reduce loads applied to the first power button 301 and the second power button
302.
[0069] It should be noted that the outer diameters of the pressing bodies 242 and 252 are
hardly increased when the pressing bodies 242 and 252 are formed by integrating with
the button bodies 241 and 251 through resin molding rather than arranging the components
additionally. If the pressing bodies 242 and 252 are of hollow structures, holes extending
to the pressing bodies 242 and 252 are formed in surfaces of the button bodies 241
and 251. If the pressing bodies 242 and 252 are of solid structures, sink marks are
easily generated on the surfaces of the button bodies 241 and 251. In either case,
the appearance quality of the second power button 240 and the second start button
250 is easily reduced.
[0070] Further, in the present embodiment, since the pressing bodies 242 and 252 are made
of the materials softer than the button bodies 241 and 251 on the second power button
240 and the second start button 250, damage to the button bodies 241 and 251 caused
by the operation of the user can be suppressed, and the situation that the first power
button 301 and the first start button 302 are damaged by the abutted pressing bodies
242 and 252 can be suppressed.
[0071] Further, in the present embodiment, the lower surfaces 242b and 252b of the pressing
bodies 242 and 252 are formed in a convex curved surface shape on the second power
button 240 and the second start button 250, thereby suppressing damage to the first
power button 301 and the first start button 302 caused by the abutted pressing bodies
242 and 252.
[0072] Although embodiments of the present invention are described above, the present invention
is not limited to the above embodiments and the like. In addition, various variations
besides the above can also be made to embodiments of the present invention.
[0073] For example, in the above embodiments, the second power button 240 and the second
start button 250 are arranged in the upper cover operation part 200. However, only
one of the operation buttons of the second power button 240 and the second start button
250 can be arranged on the upper cover operation part 200. In addition, at least one
of the second power button 240 and the second start button 250, and the operation
buttons of the operation part 16 other than the first power button 301 and the first
start button 302, for example, the operation button for the operation mode button
303, can also be arranged on the upper cover operation part 200, wherein the mode
button 303 is an operation button having the operation frequency only inferior to
those of the first power button 301 and the first start button 302.
[0074] In addition, in the above embodiments, the operation part 16 is arranged on the right
of the throwing inlet 14 of the upper panel 12. However, the operation part 16 can
also be arranged on the front or left of the throwing inlet 14 of the upper panel
12.
[0075] Further, in the above embodiments, the pressing bodies 242 and 252 of the second
power button 240 and the second start button 250 are made of the materials softer
than the button bodies 241 and 251. However, the pressing bodies 242 and 252 can also
be made of the same materials as the button bodies 241 and 251.
[0076] Further, in the above embodiments, although the lower surfaces 242b and 252b of the
pressing bodies 242 and 252 are formed in the convex curved surface shape, the lower
surfaces 242b and 252b of the pressing bodies 242 and 252 may not be formed in the
convex curved surface shape. For example, the lower surfaces 242b and 252b of the
pressing bodies 242 and 252 may be of a flat shape. However, in this case, in order
to suppress the damage to the first power button 301 and the first start button 302,
inclined surfaces of edge parts of the lower surfaces 242b and 252b are preferably
processed into R surfaces or C surfaces.
[0077] Further, in the above embodiments, the frame part 261 is formed in such a manner
that the inclination degree of the front wall part 261a is smaller than that of the
rear wall part 261b, and the inclination degree of the left wall part 261c is smaller
than that of the right wall part 261d. However, the left wall part 261c can also be
formed to have the same inclination degree as that of the right wall part 261d as
long as at least the front wall part 261a is formed to have the inclination degree
smaller than that of the rear wall part 261b.
[0078] Further, in the above embodiments, the display window 260 is arranged in the upper
cover operation part 200. However, the display window 260 may not be arranged in the
upper cover operation part 200.
[0079] Further, in the above embodiments, although the outer drum 20 and the washing and
dewatering drum 21 are inclined forwards, the outer drum 20 and the washing and dewatering
drum 21 may not be inclined.
[0080] Further, although the full-automatic washing machine 1 of the above embodiments does
not have a clothes drying function, the present invention is also applicable to a
full-automatic washing machine with the clothes drying function.
[0081] In addition, various changes can be appropriately made to embodiments of the present
invention within a scope of technical ideas shown in claims.