OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention refers to a protecting and separating device for parking spaces,
and more particularly to an element to be situated in correspondence with the separating
line between two adjacent parking spaces, thereby it can be applied both to parking
spaces in community parking lots, and in public parking lots, etc., in both cases
with the functionality and purpose of establishing means for delimiting or separating
both adjacent parking spaces, thus protecting the doors and bodywork of vehicles from
possible banging caused upon opening doors a further distance than that the available
space allows for.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] As it is known, parking spaces in garages, parking lots, etc., are delimited by means
of a line painted on the floor, with the vehicle parking between two adjacent lines
which longitudinally delimit each parking space.
[0003] The width of said parking spaces tends to be minimized so as to maximize benefits,
in such a way that, in most cases, it does not allow completely opening a car door,
but instead of that this must be opened only partially so as to avoid banging into
the vehicle parked in the adjacent place.
[0004] The truth is that many drivers do not take care when performing these manoeuvres,
so it is usual to have different degree of damage caused to the bodywork or doors
of the vehicles situated in the adjacent spaces, which is obviously unacceptable.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0005] The protecting-separating device for parking spaces herein disclosed, is intended
to solve the above problems in a simple but greatly effective way.
[0006] More particularly, the device of the invention is made up of a longitudinal tubular
and horizontal element which is situated at certain height, in correspondence to the
separation line for two adjacent spaces, said element being suspended from the ceiling
and establishing the means which the vehicle door contacts to or bangs into when it
is opened further than the distance being allowed according to the space dimensions,
thus avoiding impact against the adjacent vehicle, since the device receives the door
banging, damping it, and thus avoiding damage in both vehicles, and the bangs caused
in the bumper.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the element being suspended is materialized in a PVC tube
or the like, having a flexible and absorbent sheathing, such as rubber, foam or the
like, in order to avoid damage or abrasion of the door itself at the moment it impacts
upon opening thereof.
[0008] The referred element will be logically suspended from the ceiling, by means of cables
which can be nylon cords, wire, chains or any other element making possible that the
suspended elements tilts as well as vertically and horizontally moves, so as to prevent
it from being an obstacle in certain moments when there is no risk of impact against
other vehicles, and it is necessary to open the door up to the maximum opening point
or it is necessary for items being introduced or taken out from inside the vehicle.
[0009] The cables or suspending elements will preferably be three, so as to be able to move,
incline and lift the device in a more balanced way, and in any case each one of these
suspending elements are likely to be supplemented by a short portion of vertical tube
equally coated by sheath of a flexible and absorbent material.
[0010] Therefore, it should be noticed that both the suspended longitudinal element, and
the portions associated to the suspending means, are made of a semi-rigid material,
so as to provide consistency, but having a flexible material sheathing in order to
absorb the banging.
[0011] In this way a device is achieved being structurally simple, easy to manufacture and
therefore cheap, as well as easy to install, which avoids totally unnecessary damage
in vehicles.
[0012] The protecting-separating device described herein will be supplemented by a member
for pushing-separating the tubular element in which the protecting device is materialized,
said pushing taking place with respect to the vehicle bodywork so as to prevent the
cables or suspending means from getting caught into the rear-view mirrors of the vehicle
during its manoeuvres for driving into and out of the parking space.
[0013] The pushing means may consist of simple rotating discs mounted in correspondence
to the attaching point of the suspending wires to the suspended element, this having
a tilting character, but being in a horizontally operative position, that is, perpendicular
to the suspending wire or cable, and peripherally protected by a soft material sheathing
which avoids damage in the vehicle bodywork.
[0014] Regarding the rotating discs nature, these can be made of a deformable and flexible
material, such as rubber, foam polyethylene or the like, which, together with its
tilting character, make it not to be an obstacle when walking by or opening the doors.
[0015] In an embodiment variant, instead of rotating discs, small side bars can be arranged
that emerge perpendicularly with respect to the separating and protecting element
itself, said bars including wheels at the ends thereof which will be contacting and
resting onto the vehicle bodywork when this enters the parking space, separating the
protecting element at a distance enough to make it impossible for the rear-windows
of the vehicle to get caught into the suspending cables.
[0016] On the other hand, regarding the suspending means of the protecting elements for
parking spaces, it should be said that these can be elevated so as to position, for
example in a defined space between two columns, three separating bars which are selectively
lifted and lowered, such that if only the central protecting element is lowered, two
spaces of a considerable size are defined, while if there is a greater demand for
parking spaces, the central protecting element shall be lifted and the other two elements
and the other two elements positioned at both sides will be lowered down, in such
a way the said elements define, in the space being defined between the two columns,
three parking spaces having a smaller size, but being enough for accommodating therein
the corresponding vehicles.
[0017] Regarding the suspending cables or elements, these can be made up from two or more
portions related to each other through deformable rings, in such a way that in case
of getting caught therein at least one of the rings will deform and pass through the
other, detaching therefrom thus avoiding unnecessary damage.
[0018] This solution is equally valid for establishing a protecting means in case of vandalism,
being possible to apply it both at intermediate areas of the suspending means and
at the ends thereof.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to implement the present description and in order to provide a better understanding
of the characteristics of the invention, a set of drawings is attached to the present
descriptive memory, as an integrating part thereof, with an illustrative but not limitative
purpose, which represents the following:
Figure 1.- It shows a representation corresponding to a perspective view of a protecting
and separating device for parking spaces, made according to the object of the present
invention, being conveniently installed in a garage.
Figure 2.- It shows a representation corresponding to a perspective view of a parking
place being delimited between two separating and protecting elements, with the side
pushing device in said elements being associated to the suspending wires thereof,
all that realized according to the object of the present invention.
Figure 3.- It shows a practical application in one of the sides of the device represented
in the previous figure, showing how the rotating discs rest onto the side surface
of the vehicle preventing the suspending cables from being caught into the rear-view
mirrors of the vehicle.
Figures 4, 5 and 6.- These show, finally, schematic details of the arrangement of
three separating elements between two columns in a garage, so as to define, by means
of the selective lifting thereof, two wide spaces or three smaller spaces depending
on the requirements in each case.
Figure 7.- It shows a detail of a suspending cable divided into two sections being
related by means of deformable rings.
Figure 8.- It shows, finally, an embodiment variant of the means depicted in figure
7, but wherein only one of the rings is deformable.
PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
[0020] As it can be seen in figure 1, the protecting and separating device for parking spaces,
applied to a garage (1), wherein the respective parking spaces (2) are established
delimited by lines (3) painted on the floor, it is constituted as separating and protecting
element for vehicles parked into said parking spaces, the device being made up from
a tubular element (4) or in any other polygonal shape, for example, PVC-based, having
a flexible material sheathing (5), as for example rubber, gum or the like.
[0021] Said tubular element (4) with a sheathing (5) is suspended from the ceiling through
nylon cords, cords, chains, cables, etc. and in any case, three suspending elements
(6) are preferably defined so that the movements of the device assembly are performed
in a balanced way.
[0022] The lower sections of the suspending elements (6) include tubular portions (7) and
the suspending vertical tubular element (8) means having the same protection as the
suspended element (5), such that the assembly forms a suspended device with a horizontal
branch situated at the convenient height so that, when it is arranged in correspondence
to the line separating two parking spaces (2), it constitutes a means for avoiding
the impact with the adjacent space, these impacting onto the device, which deforms
and absorbs the impact avoiding damage to both vehicles.
[0023] As it has been mentioned above, the device can freely move in case it is necessary,
not constituting an obstacle limiting the usual manoeuvres that can be performed using
the vehicle.
[0024] Regarding what is shown in figures 2 to 6, it should be said that it is provided
that, in correspondence to the suspending means (6) of the protecting elements (4),
pushing and separating elements (9) are arranged which in figure 2 are materialized
as a kind of rotating discs, having a slightly bigger radius than the length of a
rear-view mirror, the edges (9') thereof being provided with a cushioning or soft
material which prevents the vehicle from being damaged when it impacts onto said rotating
discs, such as it is shown in figure 3.
[0025] The rotating discs (9) are mounted in such a way that said discs can tilt so as not
to limit the opening degree of the doors once the vehicles are parked, in such a way
that they can adopt an oblique position in said manoeuvre for opening the doors, these
elements (4) and (5) being in charge of avoiding possible damage caused by impacts
between the bodywork of both vehicles.
[0026] Regarding the nature of the rotating discs (9), and as it has been discussed above,
these can be made of a deformable and flexible material, such as rubber, foam polyethylene
or the like, which, together with its tilting character, make it not to be an obstacle
when walking by or opening the doors.
[0027] As it has been said, instead of the rotating discs (9) the pushing-separating members
can be materialized as bars perpendicularly and horizontally emerging from elements
(4), terminated with wheels, not shown in the figures, made of a soft material, which
will contact the side surface of the vehicle bodywork, playing the same role as that
of the rotating discs (9).
[0028] Finally, it should be said that the suspending elements (4a, 4b and 4c) can incorporate
lifting means, as it is shown in figures 4 to 6, so as to selectively arrange them
in order to define either two extremely large "XL" spaces, only lowering the element
(4b), or three smaller spaces "S" by lowering the elements (4a and 4c).
[0029] Lastly, it should be said that the suspending elements (6) can be formed by two or
more portions (6',6", ...) as depicted in figures 7 and 8, portions which are directly
related by means of rings, being fixed to each other by introducing one within the
other, wherein both rings (10) can be elastic and consequently deformable so that,
in case the cable is caught or pulled, they detach by one passing through the other,
wherein one of them (10') can be rigid, without this affecting the core of the invention.
[0030] This solution can be arranged at the central area of said suspending elements, at
any height, or even in correspondence to the ends thereof, without this affecting
the core of the invention.
1. Protecting and separating device for parking spaces, intended for being applied both
to public parking lots and to community parking lots and the like, wherein adjacent
parking places are defined, being delimited by lines painted on the floor, characterized in that, in correspondence with the line delimiting the parking spaces, a horizontal element
has been provided suspended at both sides, consisting of a tubular element (4) or
with any other geometry playing the same role, having a flexible and absorbent material
sheathing (5), such as gum, foam, rubber or the like, the suspending elements (6)
intended to be anchored to the ceiling, these being materialized as cables, chains,
cords, wires or the like, being provided with reflectors for greater visibility thereof,
the suspending elements having a lower section provided with a tubular portion (7)
and a protecting sheathing of identical or similar nature as that of the suspended
horizontal element.
2. Protecting and separating device for parking spaces according to claim 1, characterized in that the suspending elements (6) preferably participate in groups of three.
3. Protecting and separating device for parking spaces according to the previous claims,
characterized in that the suspending elements incorporate pushing and separating means (9) therefor with
respect to the vehicle bodywork.
4. Protecting and separating device for parking spaces according to claim 3, characterized in that the pushing means are materialized as rotating discs having a radius being longer
than the rear-view mirror length, including a soft material sheathing.
5. Protecting and separating device for parking spaces according to claim 4, characterized in that the rotating discs are mounted onto suspending means or cables being of a tilting
nature.
6. Protecting and separating device for parking spaces according to claim 4, characterized in that the rotating discs are made of a deformable and flexible material, such as rubber,
foam polyethylene or the like.
7. Protecting and separating device for parking spaces according to claim 3, characterized in that the pushing and separating means (9) are materialized as small bars projected horizontally
and perpendicularly with respect to the main protecting elements, terminated at the
ends thereof in wheels made of a soft material.
8. Protecting and separating device for parking spaces according to claim 3, characterized in that the protecting and separating means include lifting/lowering means for being selectively
used so as to define different width spaces.
9. Protecting and separating device for parking spaces according to claim 1, characterized in that the suspending elements (6) are formed by two or more sections (6',6"...) related
to each other by means of rings (10) or (10-10') which are fixed to each other by
introducing on within the other, at least one of said rings being elastically deformable.
10. Protecting and separating device for parking spaces according to claim 9, characterized in that the means for independence of the suspending elements (6) are likely to be arranged
at any height from the suspending means, including the ends thereof.