Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of electrical connection, and specifically,
to a structure of a plug.
Description of the Prior Art
[0002] More and more electrical appliances enter people's lives with the development of
society, and various plugs are put in sockets on walls. Most of the sockets protrude
from the walls, some furniture thus cannot be placed against the walls, and certain
gaps have to be reserved, leading to waste of indoor space; meanwhile, the protruding
plugs have large grasping space, so that children easily pull out the plugs to get
into danger. In order to solve the above problems, the European plug and socket is
designed in a manner that the socket has a sunken hole, the plug can be nearly completely
embedded into the hole, and only a small part of the plug protrudes from the surface
of the socket, so that the spatial waste and the safety problem can be well solved.
However, a new problem is aroused, that is, only a small part of the plug protrudes
from the surface of the socket, so that the grasping space is greatly reduced and
the plug is difficult to pull out of the socket.
[0003] A Chinese patent
CN205264988U (Patent No.:
ZL 201520827514.4) discloses a power plug, which is provided with a pull ring at one side of a plug
shell opposite to a connection terminal, so that when a user pulls away the plug from
a socket, a force application point is provided for the user and the user can conveniently
pull the plug out. In this case, the user can conveniently pull the plug out indeed,
but the pull ring protrudes from the surface of the shell, thus causing the problem
of large space occupation.
[0004] A Chinese patent
CN202352917U (Patent No.:
ZL 201120450026.8) discloses an easily-pulled plug, wherein a plug body is provided with a groove and
a column hole, a pull ring is fixed in the column hole and can rotate around the column
hole, the pull ring is usually collected in the groove, and when the plug needs to
be pulled out, the pull ring is rotated and turned up to provide a force application
point for a user, so that the user can conveniently pull the plug out. Another Chinese
patent
CN201699243U (Patent No.:
201020232733.5) discloses a power plug convenient to take out, wherein a plug body is provided with
a pull ring, two sides of one end of the plug body are sunken to form two corresponding
vacant structures, and the two lateral sides of the pull ring are matched with the
vacant structures, located in the vacant structures and movably connected to the plug
body via a positioning pin. The pull ring usually covers the plug body, the pull ring
and the plug body form a plane, and when the plug needs to be pulled out, the pull
ring is rotated around the positioning pin and turned up as a force application point
to pull the plug out.
[0005] The solutions in the above two patents exactly can fulfill the purposes of saving
space and conveniently pulling the plug out. However, the pull ring and the plug body
therein need to be additionally assembled as two separate components, which brings
relatively high cost pressure to enterprises under the condition that the domestic
human cost is increasingly high nowadays; besides, because the space of the plug is
limited, the rotating shaft of the pull ring or the supporting portion of the rotating
shaft may not be too large, and the pull ring is easily broken in the presence of
a large pulling force when the plug is pulled. There is another plug on the market,
the plug body is provided with a lever, and the plug can be easily pulled out by pulling
the lever. Such plug has the problems that firstly, the lever attached to the surface
of a socket is inconvenient to pull, and secondly, the lever having relatively large
area easily obstructs other jacks in the socket.
Summary of the Invention
[0006] A technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a plug having
an integrated structure of a body and a pull portion based on the current situation
of the prior art, thereby fulfilling the purposes of reducing the cost, improving
the production efficiency and facilitating plugging and unplugging of the plug.
[0007] To solve the above technical problem, the plug comprises a body having a first lateral
surface and a second lateral surface which are opposite to each other; a plurality
of pins arranged on the first lateral surface; wherein a pull portion is arranged
on the second lateral surface of the body; the pull portion is unitarily connected
to the body, and the pull portion can be turned over in the direction away from the
first and second lateral surfaces under the action of an external force.
[0008] The first lateral surface is the surface from which the pins of the plug extend.
The second lateral surface is the surface facing the user when the plug is located
in a socket, typically within a wall. The pull portion functions as an interface with
which a user can engaged. It can be connected to the body of the plug at one or more
points. The pull portion can connect via one region, wherein the pull portion connects
to the second lateral surface on the body of the plug. The pull portion can connect
via two regions, wherein the pull portion connects to the second lateral surface on
the body of the plug at two points. The pull portion can be configured to rotate about
the points at which it connects to the body.
[0009] Preferably, the pull portion can be turned over to be perpendicular to the second
lateral surface. The pull portion can be turnable, and turning over the pull portion
can function position the pull portion such that it extends substantially perpendicularly
from the body.
[0010] The pull portion can be configured to move from a first position, in which it extends
substantially parallel to the second lateral surface and a second position in which
the pull portion such that it extends substantially perpendicularly from the body.
[0011] Preferably, the pull portion has a first part which is unitarily connected to the
body, and a second part which is not connected to the body, the area of the first
part is not more than 1/2 of the total area of the pull portion. In this way, the
pull portion is more convenient to turn over while the connecting strength is guaranteed.
In other words, a gripable portion of the pull portion can be turned away from the
second lateral surface enabling it to be pulled.
[0012] Preferably, a space is formed between the second part of the pull portion and the
body. Thus, a hand can hold and turn over the pull portion more conveniently. In other
words, the space, or recess, can be provided between the part of the pull portion
that is turnable to facilitate the ingress of a user's fingertip to displace the pull
portion.
[0013] Preferably, the second part of the pull portion is in circular arc transition with
the body. Thus, stress concentration caused when the pull portion is turned over can
be avoided, so that the service life of the pull portion is prolonged.
[0014] Preferably, the whole pull portion is ring-shaped. Thus, a better force application
point can be formed when the plug is pulled. A ring-shaped pull portion can provided
for a balanced force to be applied to the second lateral surface. In other words the
whole pull portion can be ring-shaped. And, part of the ring can be connected to the
body and the remaining part of the ring detached from the body and movable to be pullable.
This can function to evenly distributed force applied to the points at which the pull
portion is connected to the body. Other non-ring-shaped pull portions can be provided.
In any shaped pull portion the pull portion can be provided with a circular aperture
or recess, said recess functioning to provide grip that enables even forces to be
applied to the pull portion at the point that it connects to the body. The circular
aperture or recess can be configured to receive a finger. The circular aperture or
recess can have a region having a ramp, chamfered edge or other such surface providing
a transition between the surface beneath the pull portion, adjacent the body, and
the second lateral surface. Said ramp or edge can facilitate a user's finger operating
the pull portion.
[0015] Preferably, the pull portion is made of a flexible material. Thus, the pull portion
is turned over more easily, and is usually recovered to the original shape to save
the space.
[0016] Preferably, the pull portion is connected to the body in a rubber coating manner.
The pull portion can be connected to the body via a rubber coating. The production
is more convenient and the efficiency is higher in such manner.
[0017] The pull portion can be formed from the same material as the body of the plug. Alternatively,
the pull portion can be connected to the body via an interface comprising a resilient
material.
[0018] Preferably, a space is formed between the pull portion with no external force and
the second lateral surface of the body, and the pull portion can be turned to tilt
relative to the second lateral surface under the action of an external force.
[0019] Preferably, the pull portion with no external force is parallel to the second lateral
surface of the body, or an acute angle is formed between the pull portion with no
external force with the second lateral surface of the body.
[0020] Optionally, the pull portion has a first part which is unitarily connected to the
body, and a second part which is not connected to the body, the area of the second
part is not more than 1/2 of the total area of the pull portion.
[0021] Preferably, the pull portion is unitarily connected to the body through a connecting
portion, so that the pull portion is connected to the body more reliably.
[0022] Preferably, in order to further pull the plug out of a socket, at least part of the
side wall of the connecting portion protrudes outside the side wall of the body, forming
at least one protruding step at the side wall of the connecting portion for a finger
to hold the plug. The plug is pulled out more easily under the coordination of the
pull portion and the protruding step.
[0023] Preferably, the protruding step is in chamfered or smooth transition connection with
the side wall of the body, so that the structure is more convenient to hold and the
connecting strength between the protruding step and the body is better.
[0024] Preferably, the plug further comprises a bushing, which is connected to the connecting
portion; and the connecting portion has two protruding steps symmetrically arranged
centering on the bushing.
[0025] Preferably, in order to increase the pulling force of the pull portion, the area
of the connecting portion is not more than 1/2 of the area of the second lateral surface
of the body.
[0026] Preferably, the pull portion is arc-shaped or ring-shaped.
[0027] Preferably, the side surface of the connecting portion is in chamfered or smooth
transition connection with the upper surface of the body, which can effectively avoid
stress concentration produced when the pull portion is stressed and prolong the service
life of the pull portion.
[0028] Compared with the prior art, the plug provided by the present invention has the advantages
that, the plug is convenient to pull out by designing the pull portion; the pull portion
is correspondingly arranged on the second lateral surface of the body, so that the
size of the plug is not additionally increased, the plug is attractive in appearance
and material-saving, and the material cost is reduced; particularly, the plug is more
convenient and easier to pull; meanwhile, the connecting portion and the body are
formed integrally, so that later assembly procedure is saved, the manpower cost is
reduced, and the production efficiency is high.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0029]
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are respectively perspective views at different angles of a plug
according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are respectively vertical section views in different directions
of the plug according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment
[0030] To enable a further understanding of the present invention content of the invention
herein, refer to the detailed description of the invention and the accompanying drawings
below:
[0031] As shown in Figs. 1-4, the plug comprises a body 1, a pull portion 2, a plurality
of pins 3, a connecting portion 4 and a bushing 5.
[0032] The body 1 is made of an insulating rubber material, having a first lateral surface
15 and a second lateral surface 11 which are opposite to each other; a plurality of
pins 3 arranged on the first lateral surface 15; the pull portion 2 is arranged on
the second lateral surface 2 of the body 1; and the pull portion 2 is unitarily connected
to the body 1 through the connecting portion 4.
[0033] The pull portion 2 is made of silica gel, is in an arc shape adapting to the body
1, and a space is formed between the pull portion 2 with no external force and the
second lateral surface 11 of the body 1. In this embodiment, the pull portion 2 with
no external force is parallel to the second lateral surface 11, and can be turned
over in the direction away from the first and second lateral surfaces 15,11 to tilt
relative to or be perpendicular to the second lateral surface 2 under the action of
an external force.
[0034] The pull portion 2 with no external force is parallel to the second lateral surface
11 of the body 1 according to needs, and an acute angle is formed between the pull
portion 2 with no external force with the second lateral surface 11 of the body 1.
[0035] The connecting portion 4 is connected to the second lateral surface 11 of the body
1 and used for connecting the pull portion 2 and the body 1; and the area of the connecting
portion 4 is not more than 1/2 of the area of the second lateral surface 11 of the
body 1.
[0036] At least part of the side wall of the connecting portion 4 protrudes outside the
side wall of the body 1, forming at least one protruding step 41 at the side wall
of the connecting portion 4 for a finger to hold the plug. In this embodiment, the
connecting portion 4 has two protruding steps 41 symmetrically arranged centering
on the bushing 5 of the plug; in this embodiment, each protruding step 41 is in chamfered
transition connection with the side wall of the body 1; and the side surface of the
connecting portion 4 is in circular arc transition connection with the upper surface
of the body 1.
[0037] The bushing 5 is connected to the side wall of the connecting portion 4.
[0038] When the plug needs to be pulled out, the pull portion 2 is turned out first to be
perpendicular to or tilt relative to the second lateral surface 11, then the two protruding
steps 41 are pinched, the pull portion 2 and the plug body 1 are pulled out together,
and the plug can be easily pulled out.
[0039] After the plug is pulled out or when the plug is plugged into a socket, i.e., when
the pull portion 2 is unstressed, the pull portion 2 is recovered to the state of
being parallel to the second lateral surface 11 under the action of self elasticity.
[0040] The body 1, the pull portion 2, the connecting portion 4 and the bushing 5 of the
plug in this embodiment are connected into a whole in a rubber coating manner.
1. A plug, comprising:
a body (1) having a first lateral surface (15) and a second lateral surface (11) which
are opposite to each other; and
a plurality of pins (3) arranged on the first lateral surface (15),
wherein a pull portion (2) is arranged on the second lateral surface (2) of the body
(1);
the pull portion (2) is unitarily connected to the body (1), and the pull portion
(2) can be turned over in the direction away from the first and second lateral surfaces
(15,11) under the action of an external force.
2. The plug according to claim 1, wherein the pull portion (2) can be turned over to
be perpendicular to the second lateral surface (2).
3. The plug according to claim 2, wherein the pull portion (2) has a first part which
is unitarily connected to the body (1), and a second part which is not connected to
the body (1), the area of the first part is not more than 1/2 of the total area of
the pull portion (2).
4. The plug according to claim 3, wherein a space is formed between the second part of
the pull portion (2) and the body (1).
5. The plug according to claim 4, wherein the second part of the pull portion (2) is
in circular arc transition with the body (1).
wherein
6. The plug according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the pull portion (2) is made
of a flexible material.
7. The plug according to claim 1, wherein a space is formed between the pull portion
(2) with no external force and the second lateral surface (11) of the body (1), and
the pull portion (2) can be turned to tilt relative to the second lateral surface
(11) under the action of an external force.
8. The plug according to claim 7, wherein the pull portion (2) with no external force
is parallel to the second lateral surface (11) of the body (1), or an acute angle
is formed between the pull portion (2) with no external force with the second lateral
surface (11) of the body (1).
9. The plug according to claim 7 or claim 8, wherein the pull portion (2) has a first
part which is unitarily connected to the body (1), and a second part which is not
connected to the body (1), the area of the second part is not more than 1/2 of the
total area of the pull portion (2).
10. The plug according to claim 1, characterized in that, the pull portion (2) is unitarily connected to the body (1) through a connecting
portion (4).
11. The plug according to claim 10, wherein at least part of the side wall of the connecting
portion (4) protrudes outside the side wall of the body (1), forming at least one
protruding step (41) at the side wall of the connecting portion (4) for a finger to
hold the plug.
12. The plug according to anyone of claim 11, wherein the protruding step (41) is in chamfered
or smooth transition connection with the side wall of the body (1).
13. The plug according to claim 12, wherein the plug further comprises a bushing (5),
which is connected to the connecting portion (4); and
the connecting portion (4) has two protruding steps (41) symmetrically arranged centering
on the bushing (5).
14. The plug according to claim 13, wherein the area of the connecting portion (4) is
not more than 1/2 of the area of the second lateral surface (11) of the body (1).
15. The plug according to claim 149, wherein the side surface of the connecting portion
(4) is in chamfered or smooth transition connection with the upper surface of the
body (1).