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<ep-patent-document id="EP17187151B1" file="EP17187151NWB1.xml" lang="en" country="EP" doc-number="3288122" kind="B1" date-publ="20200722" status="n" dtd-version="ep-patent-document-v1-5">
<SDOBI lang="en"><B000><eptags><B001EP>ATBECHDEDKESFRGBGRITLILUNLSEMCPTIESILTLVFIROMKCYALTRBGCZEEHUPLSK..HRIS..MTNORS..SM..................</B001EP><B005EP>J</B005EP><B007EP>BDM Ver 1.7.2 (20 November 2019) -  2100000/0</B007EP></eptags></B000><B100><B110>3288122</B110><B120><B121>EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION</B121></B120><B130>B1</B130><B140><date>20200722</date></B140><B190>EP</B190></B100><B200><B210>17187151.0</B210><B220><date>20170821</date></B220><B240><B241><date>20180725</date></B241><B242><date>20181008</date></B242></B240><B250>en</B250><B251EP>en</B251EP><B260>en</B260></B200><B300><B310>201615243008</B310><B320><date>20160822</date></B320><B330><ctry>US</ctry></B330></B300><B400><B405><date>20200722</date><bnum>202030</bnum></B405><B430><date>20180228</date><bnum>201809</bnum></B430><B450><date>20200722</date><bnum>202030</bnum></B450><B452EP><date>20200205</date></B452EP></B400><B500><B510EP><classification-ipcr sequence="1"><text>H01R  13/639       20060101AFI20180112BHEP        </text></classification-ipcr><classification-ipcr sequence="2"><text>H01R  13/641       20060101ALI20180112BHEP        </text></classification-ipcr><classification-ipcr sequence="3"><text>H01R  13/627       20060101ALI20180112BHEP        </text></classification-ipcr></B510EP><B540><B541>de</B541><B542>VERBINDUNGSPOSITIONSICHERUNGSVERRIEGELUNGSMECHANISMUS UND VERFAHREN ZUM BETRIEB DES VERBINDUNGSPOSITIONSICHERUNGSVERRIEGELUNGSMECHANISMUS</B542><B541>en</B541><B542>A CONNECTOR POSITION ASSURANCE LOCKING MECHANISM AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE CONNECTOR POSITION ASSURANCE LOCKING MECHANISM</B542><B541>fr</B541><B542>UN MÉCANISME DE VERROUILLAGE D'ASSURANCE DE POSITION DE CONNECTEUR ET PROCÉDÉ DE FONCTIONNEMENT DE CE MÉCANISME DE VERROUILLAGE D'ASSURANCE DE POSITION DE CONNECTEUR</B542></B540><B560><B561><text>EP-A1- 3 016 213</text></B561><B561><text>EP-A2- 1 096 616</text></B561><B561><text>US-A1- 2004 067 676</text></B561><B561><text>US-B1- 6 312 277</text></B561></B560></B500><B700><B720><B721><snm>Holub, Franklin A.</snm><adr><str>c/o J.S.T. CORPORATION
Detroit Engineering Center 37879 Interchange
Drive</str><city>Farmington Hills, Michigan 48335</city><ctry>US</ctry></adr></B721><B721><snm>Azad, Vikas</snm><adr><str>c/o J.S.T. CORPORATION
Detroit Engineering Center 37879 Interchange
Drive</str><city>Farmington Hills, Michigan 48335</city><ctry>US</ctry></adr></B721><B721><snm>George, Darrell</snm><adr><str>c/o J.S.T. CORPORATION
Detroit Engineering Center 37879 Interchange
Drive</str><city>Farmington Hills, Michigan 48335</city><ctry>US</ctry></adr></B721></B720><B730><B731><snm>J.S.T. Corporation</snm><iid>101003148</iid><irf>P5372EP00</irf><adr><str>37879 Interchange Drive</str><city>Farmington Hills, MI 48335</city><ctry>US</ctry></adr></B731></B730><B740><B741><snm>Latscha Schöllhorn Partner AG</snm><iid>101776989</iid><adr><str>Grellingerstrasse 60</str><city>4052 Basel</city><ctry>CH</ctry></adr></B741></B740></B700><B800><B840><ctry>AL</ctry><ctry>AT</ctry><ctry>BE</ctry><ctry>BG</ctry><ctry>CH</ctry><ctry>CY</ctry><ctry>CZ</ctry><ctry>DE</ctry><ctry>DK</ctry><ctry>EE</ctry><ctry>ES</ctry><ctry>FI</ctry><ctry>FR</ctry><ctry>GB</ctry><ctry>GR</ctry><ctry>HR</ctry><ctry>HU</ctry><ctry>IE</ctry><ctry>IS</ctry><ctry>IT</ctry><ctry>LI</ctry><ctry>LT</ctry><ctry>LU</ctry><ctry>LV</ctry><ctry>MC</ctry><ctry>MK</ctry><ctry>MT</ctry><ctry>NL</ctry><ctry>NO</ctry><ctry>PL</ctry><ctry>PT</ctry><ctry>RO</ctry><ctry>RS</ctry><ctry>SE</ctry><ctry>SI</ctry><ctry>SK</ctry><ctry>SM</ctry><ctry>TR</ctry></B840></B800></SDOBI>
<description id="desc" lang="en"><!-- EPO <DP n="1"> -->
<heading id="h0001"><b>BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION</b></heading>
<p id="p0001" num="0001">The present invention generally relates to a connector position assurance (CPA) locking mechanism used to securely hold together a connector apparatus which has a male connector assembly and a female connector assembly. The connector position assurance (CPA) locking mechanism is inserted into one of the connector assemblies to lock the male connector assembly and female connector assembly together as an additional locking assurance. <patcit id="pcit0001" dnum="US6312277B1"><text>US 6,312,277 B1</text></patcit>, <patcit id="pcit0002" dnum="EP1096616A2"><text>EP 1 096 616 A2</text></patcit>, <patcit id="pcit0003" dnum="US20040067676A1"><text>US 2004/0067676 A1</text></patcit> and <patcit id="pcit0004" dnum="EP3016213A1"><text>EP 3 016 213 A1</text></patcit> describe variants of connectors.</p>
<heading id="h0002"><b>BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION</b></heading>
<p id="p0002" num="0002">In one aspect, the invention is a connector position assurance device as it is defined by the features of independent claim 1. In another aspect, the invention is a method of operating a connector assurance device as it is defined by the features of independent claim 10. Preferred embodiments are subject of the dependent claims.</p>
<p id="p0003" num="0003">In particular, the connector position assurance device according to the invention comprises a two-component locking system including an upper component and a lower component, wherein the lower component forms an aperture; at least one tooth formed at a front end of the<!-- EPO <DP n="2"> --> lower component; a first curved upper region and a second curved upper region formed on the upper component, wherein the upper component extends forward from the second curved upper region toward a front of the connector position assurance device; a back being connected to the upper component and the lower component; and a pair of arms being connected to the back. The lower component has edges curved upward toward the upper component.</p>
<p id="p0004" num="0004">Preferably, each of the arms has an interior surface facing toward the two-component locking system and an exterior surface facing outward, wherein the exterior surface does not have protrusions extending outward.</p>
<p id="p0005" num="0005">To ensure that the connector position assurance locking mechanism is available to connect to the female connector assembly, the CPA locking mechanism can be engaged, in a pre-lock position, to the female connector assembly prior to transport of the female connector assembly.</p>
<p id="p0006" num="0006">The male connector assembly and female connector assembly are engaged together, and the engagement thereof is assured when the CPA locking mechanism is placed at a full-lock position. The CPA locking mechanism can also be referred to as a CPA device.<!-- EPO <DP n="3"> --></p>
<p id="p0007" num="0007">Additional features, advantages, and embodiments of the invention are set forth or are apparent from consideration of the following detailed description, drawings and claims. Moreover, it is to be understood that both the foregoing summary of the invention and the following detailed description are exemplary and are intended to provide further explanation without limiting the scope of the invention as claimed.</p>
<heading id="h0003"><b>BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS</b></heading>
<p id="p0008" num="0008">
<ul id="ul0001" list-style="none">
<li><figref idref="f0001">FIG. 1</figref> is an exploded perspective view of the connector apparatus of the present invention having a male connector assembly, a female connector assembly, and a connector position assurance (CPA) device.</li>
<li><figref idref="f0002">FIG. 2</figref> is a top perspective view of the male connector assembly, the female connector assembly, and the CPA device, when the CPA device has been connected to the female connector assembly and the CPA device is in the pre-lock position.</li>
<li><figref idref="f0003">FIG. 3</figref> is a top perspective view of the female connector assembly and the CPA device, when the CPA device has been connected to the female connector assembly and the CPA device is in the pre-lock position.</li>
<li><figref idref="f0003">FIG. 4</figref> is an end elevational view of the female connector assembly and the CPA device, when the CPA device has been connected to the female connector assembly and the CPA device is in the pre-lock position.<!-- EPO <DP n="4"> --></li>
<li><figref idref="f0003">FIG. 5</figref> is a side elevational view of the female connector assembly and the CPA device, when the CPA device has been connected to the female connector assembly and the CPA device is in the pre-lock position.</li>
<li><figref idref="f0004">FIG. 6</figref> is a cross-sectional view, taken along line 6-6 in <figref idref="f0003">FIG. 3</figref>, of the female connector assembly and the CPA device, when the CPA device has been connected to the female connector assembly and the CPA device is in the pre-lock position.</li>
<li><figref idref="f0005">FIG. 7</figref> is a top perspective view of the male connector assembly, the female connector assembly, and the CPA device, when the male connector assembly has been connected to the female connector assembly, the CPA device has been connected to the female connector assembly, and the CPA device is in the full-lock position.</li>
<li><figref idref="f0005">FIG. 8</figref> is an end elevational view of the male connector assembly, the female connector assembly, and the CPA device, when the male connector assembly has been connected to the female connector assembly, the CPA device has been connected to the female connector assembly, and the CPA device is in the full-lock position.</li>
<li><figref idref="f0005">FIG. 9</figref> is a side elevational view of the male connector assembly, the female connector assembly, and the CPA device, when the male connector assembly has been connected to the female connector assembly, the CPA device has been connected to the female connector assembly, and the CPA device is in the full-lock position.<!-- EPO <DP n="5"> --></li>
<li><figref idref="f0006">FIG. 10</figref> is a cross-sectional view, taken along line 10-10 in <figref idref="f0005">FIG. 7</figref>, of the male connector assembly, the female connector assembly, and the CPA device, when the male connector assembly has been connected to the female connector assembly, the CPA device has been connected to the female connector assembly, and the CPA device is in the full-lock position.</li>
<li><figref idref="f0007">FIG. 11</figref> is a top elevational view of the CPA device.</li>
<li><figref idref="f0007">FIG. 12</figref> is a rear end elevational view of the CPA device.</li>
<li><figref idref="f0007">FIG. 13</figref> is a bottom elevational view of the CPA device.</li>
<li><figref idref="f0008">FIG. 14</figref> is a side end elevational view of the CPA device.</li>
<li><figref idref="f0008">FIG. 15</figref> is a front end elevational view of the CPA device.</li>
<li><figref idref="f0008">FIG. 16</figref> is a cross-sectional view, taken along line 16-16 in <figref idref="f0007">FIG. 11</figref>, of the CPA device.</li>
<li><figref idref="f0009">FIG. 17</figref> is a perspective view of the CPA device.</li>
</ul><!-- EPO <DP n="6"> --></p>
<heading id="h0004"><b>DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS</b></heading>
<p id="p0009" num="0009"><figref idref="f0001">FIG. 1</figref> is an exploded perspective view of the connector apparatus of the present invention having a male connector assembly, a female connector assembly, and a connector position assurance (CPA) locking mechanism. The connector position assurance (CPA) locking mechanism can also be referred to as a CPA device.</p>
<p id="p0010" num="0010"><figref idref="f0001">FIG. 1</figref> illustrates, in an exploded perspective view, the connector apparatus, generally referred to by reference number 1, which includes male connector assembly 100, female connector assembly 200, and CPA device 300.</p>
<p id="p0011" num="0011">The male connector assembly 100 has an opening 102 for accommodating the female connector assembly 200. The opening 102 can be referred to as the male connector opening 102. The female connector assembly 200 has an opening 202 for accommodating the CPA device 300. The opening 202 can be referred to as the female connector opening 202. The female connector assembly 200 includes a locking component 204. An aperture 220 is formed by the locking component 204, as shown in <figref idref="f0001">FIG. 1</figref>.</p>
<p id="p0012" num="0012"><figref idref="f0002">FIG. 2</figref> is a top perspective view of the male connector assembly 100, the female connector assembly 200, and the CPA device 300, when the CPA device 300 has been connected to the female connector assembly 200 and the CPA device 300 is in the pre-lock position. In <figref idref="f0002">FIG. 2</figref>, a tooth of the CPA device 300 is referred to by reference numeral 312, and a first curved upper region of the CPA device 300 is referred to by reference numeral 302.<!-- EPO <DP n="7"> --></p>
<p id="p0013" num="0013">On the female connector assembly 200, the locking component 204 includes at least a front portion 216 and two side portions 218, as shown in <figref idref="f0002">FIG. 2</figref>. In <figref idref="f0002">FIG. 2</figref>, the first curved upper region 302 of the CPA device 300 is shown to be penetrating the aperture 220 of the locking component 204.</p>
<p id="p0014" num="0014"><figref idref="f0003">FIG. 3</figref> is a top perspective view of the female connector assembly 200 and the CPA device 300, when the CPA device 300 has been connected to the female connector assembly 200 and the CPA device 300 is in the pre-lock position. The female connector assembly 200 has at least a first end 208 and a second end 210, at least one terminal aperture 212, and a top side 214. The female connector opening 202 is formed at the second end 210 of the female connector assembly 200. The first end 208 is to be inserted into the male connector opening 102 of the male connector assembly 100.</p>
<p id="p0015" num="0015">As shown in <figref idref="f0003">FIG. 3</figref>, the locking component 204 of the female connector assembly 200 is located at the top side 214.</p>
<p id="p0016" num="0016"><figref idref="f0003">FIG. 4</figref> is an end elevational view of the female connector assembly 200 and the CPA device 300, when the CPA device 300 has been connected to the female connector assembly 200 and the CPA device 300 is in the pre-lock position. <figref idref="f0003">FIG. 4</figref> shows multiple terminal apertures 212 of the female connector assembly 200, for receiving terminals (not shown). <figref idref="f0003">FIG. 5</figref> is a side elevational view of the female connector assembly 200 and the CPA device 300, when the CPA device 300 has been connected to the female connector assembly 200 and the CPA device 300 is in the pre-lock position.<!-- EPO <DP n="8"> --></p>
<p id="p0017" num="0017"><figref idref="f0004">FIG. 6</figref> is a cross-sectional view, taken along line 6-6 in <figref idref="f0003">FIG. 3</figref>, of the female connector assembly 200 and the CPA device 300, when the CPA device 300 has been connected to the female connector assembly 200 and the CPA device 300 is in the pre-lock position. As shown in <figref idref="f0004">FIG. 6</figref>, the female connector assembly 200 includes the locking component 204 having a front portion 216. The front portion 216 has a front edge denoted with reference numeral 216A and a rear edge denoted with reference numeral 216B, as shown in <figref idref="f0004">FIG. 6</figref>.</p>
<p id="p0018" num="0018">As shown in <figref idref="f0004">FIG. 6</figref>, the CPA device 300 has been partially inserted into the female connector opening 202 of the female connector assembly 200, and this can be referred to as the pre-lock position. <figref idref="f0004">FIG. 6</figref> demonstrates that, for the pre-lock position, the teeth 312 have gone into the female connector assembly 200 to a position such that the teeth 312 have passed beyond the front portion 216. The teeth 312 are abutting and directly contacting the front edge 216A of the front portion 216, for the arrangement as shown in <figref idref="f0004">FIG. 6</figref>. Only one tooth 312 is shown in <figref idref="f0004">FIG. 6</figref>, because <figref idref="f0004">FIG. 6</figref> is a cross-sectional view, but it can be understood that the CPA device 300 has two teeth 312 abutting and directly contacting the front edge 216A of the front portion 216, for the arrangement as shown in <figref idref="f0004">FIG. 6</figref>.</p>
<p id="p0019" num="0019">Also, <figref idref="f0004">FIG. 6</figref> shows that, for the pre-lock position, the first curved upper region 302 has gone into the female connector assembly 200 to a position such that the first curved upper region 302 has not passed beyond the front portion 216. The first curved upper region 302 is abutting and directly contacting the rear edge 216B of the front portion 216, as shown in <figref idref="f0004">FIG. 6</figref>.<!-- EPO <DP n="9"> --></p>
<p id="p0020" num="0020">In the pre-lock position shown in <figref idref="f0004">FIG. 6</figref>, the teeth 312 have already passed under the front portion 216, but the first curved upper region 302 has not passed under the front portion 216.</p>
<p id="p0021" num="0021">The arrangement shown in <figref idref="f0004">FIG. 6</figref>, corresponding to the pre-lock position, can be utilized during transport of the female connector assembly and at other times.</p>
<p id="p0022" num="0022"><figref idref="f0005">FIG. 7</figref> is a top perspective view of the male connector assembly 100, the female connector assembly 200, and the CPA device 300, when the male connector assembly 100 has been connected to the female connector assembly 200, the CPA device 300 has been connected to the female connector assembly 200, and the CPA device 300 is in the full-lock position. <figref idref="f0005">FIG. 8</figref> is an end elevational view of the male connector assembly 100, the female connector assembly 200, and the CPA device 300, when the male connector assembly 100 has been connected to the female connector assembly 200, the CPA device 300 has been connected to the female connector assembly 200, and the CPA device 300 is in the full-lock position. <figref idref="f0005">FIG. 9</figref> is a side elevational view of the male connector assembly 100, the female connector assembly 200, and the CPA device 300, when the male connector assembly 100 has been connected to the female connector assembly 200, the CPA device 300 has been connected to the female connector assembly 200, and the CPA device 300 is in the full-lock position.</p>
<p id="p0023" num="0023"><figref idref="f0006">FIG. 10</figref> is a cross-sectional view, taken along line 10-10 in <figref idref="f0005">FIG. 7</figref>, of the male connector assembly 100, the female connector assembly 200, and the CPA device 300, when the male connector assembly 100 has been connected to the female connector assembly 200, the CPA<!-- EPO <DP n="10"> --> device 300 has been connected to the female connector assembly 200, and the CPA device 300 is in the full-lock position.</p>
<p id="p0024" num="0024">As shown in <figref idref="f0006">FIG. 10</figref>, the female connector assembly 200 includes the locking component 204 having a front portion 216. Front edge 216A of the front portion 216 is shown in <figref idref="f0006">FIG. 10</figref>. Also, rear edge 216B of the front portion 216 is shown in <figref idref="f0006">FIG. 10</figref>.</p>
<p id="p0025" num="0025"><figref idref="f0006">FIG. 10</figref> also shows that male connector assembly 100 has at least one latch 104. The male connector assembly 100 may also have additional latches. As shown in <figref idref="f0006">FIG. 10</figref>, the latch 104 will be at the rear edge 216B of the front portion 216 when the male connector assembly 100 is connected to the female connector assembly 200, the CPA device 300 is connected to the female connector assembly 200, and the CPA device 300 is in the full-lock position. As shown in <figref idref="f0006">FIG. 10</figref>, the latch 104 is located between the rear edge 216B and the second end 210 of the female connector assembly 200. Also, as shown in <figref idref="f0006">FIG. 10</figref>, the latch 104 is located between the rear edge 216B and the back 322 of the CPA device 300.</p>
<p id="p0026" num="0026">The latch 104 engages the locking component 204 in order to hold the male connector assembly 100 to the female connector assembly 200. In particular, the latch 104 engages the front portion 216 of the locking component 204 in order to hold the male connector assembly 100 to the female connector assembly 200. The male connector assembly 100 has a housing 122. The housing 122 forms the male connector opening 102. The latch 104 is on the interior of the housing 122, inside the male connector opening 102. The female connector assembly 200 has a housing 222. The housing 222 forms the female connector opening 202.<!-- EPO <DP n="11"> --></p>
<p id="p0027" num="0027">The teeth 312 engage the locking component 204 in order to hold the CPA device 300 to the female connector assembly 200 in the pre-lock position. In particular, the teeth 312 engage the front edge 216A of the front portion 216 of the locking component 204 in order to hold the CPA device 300 to the female connector assembly 200 in the pre-lock position.</p>
<p id="p0028" num="0028">The first curved upper region 302 engages the locking component 204 in order to hold the male connector assembly 100 to the female connector assembly 200 in the full-lock position. In particular, the first curved upper region 302 engages the front edge 216A of the front portion 216 of the locking component 204 in order to hold the male connector assembly 100 to the female connector assembly 200 in the full-lock position.</p>
<p id="p0029" num="0029">As shown in <figref idref="f0006">FIG. 10</figref>, the CPA device 300 has been fully inserted into the female connector opening 202 of the female connector assembly 200, and the female connector assembly 200 has been fully inserted into the male connector opening 102 of the male connector assembly 100. This can be referred to as the full-lock position. <figref idref="f0006">FIG. 10</figref> demonstrates that the teeth 312 have gone into the female connector assembly 200 to a position such that the teeth 312 have passed beyond the front portion 216. <figref idref="f0006">FIG. 10</figref> shows that first curved upper region 302 has gone into the female connector assembly 200 to a position such that the first curved upper region 302 has also passed beyond the front portion 216.</p>
<p id="p0030" num="0030">In the full-lock position as shown in <figref idref="f0006">FIG. 10</figref>, the first curved upper region 302 of the CPA device 300 is abutting and directly contacting the front edge 216A of the front portion 216.<!-- EPO <DP n="12"> --> In the full-lock position shown in <figref idref="f0006">FIG. 10</figref>, the teeth 312 have passed under the front portion 216, and first curved upper region 302 has also passed under the front portion 216.</p>
<p id="p0031" num="0031"><figref idref="f0007">FIG. 11</figref> is a top elevational view of the CPA device 300. <figref idref="f0007">FIG. 12</figref> is a rear end elevational view of the CPA device 300. <figref idref="f0007">FIG. 13</figref> is a bottom elevational view of the CPA device 300. <figref idref="f0008">FIG. 14</figref> is a side end elevational view of the CPA device 300. <figref idref="f0008">FIG. 15</figref> is a front end elevational view of the CPA device 300. <figref idref="f0008">FIG. 16</figref> is a cross-sectional view, taken along line 16-16 in <figref idref="f0007">FIG. 11</figref>, of the CPA device 300. <figref idref="f0009">FIG. 17</figref> is a perspective view of the CPA device 300.</p>
<p id="p0032" num="0032">The CPA device 300 includes first curved upper region 302, second curved upper region 304, a pair of teeth 312, and other components as described herein. Although <figref idref="f0009">FIG. 17</figref> shows an embodiment wherein the CPA device 300 has two teeth 312, it can be understood that, according to an alternative embodiment, the CPA device 300 can be modified to have only one tooth 312.</p>
<p id="p0033" num="0033"><figref idref="f0007">FIG. 11</figref> shows that the CPA device 300 has a pair of arms 306. <figref idref="f0009">FIG. 17</figref> shows an exterior surface 306A of one of the arms 306, and also shows an interior surface 306B of one of the arms 306. The exterior surfaces 306A of arms 306 have flat and smooth surfaces. The exterior surfaces 306A do not have protrusions extending outward away from the CPA device 300. Thus, the arms 306 can slide into the female connector opening 202 of the female connector assembly 200.</p>
<p id="p0034" num="0034">The CPA device 300 includes a two-component locking system having an upper component 308 and a lower component 320.<!-- EPO <DP n="13"> --></p>
<p id="p0035" num="0035">The upper component 308 can also be referred to as a flexible beam. The upper component 308 is able to flex downward toward the lower component 320, for example. The upper component 308 extends forward from the second curved upper region 304 toward the front 316 of the CPA device 300. The upper component 308 has a front end 310 and side edges 324.</p>
<p id="p0036" num="0036">The lower component 320 extends forward from the back 322 toward the front 316 of the CPA device 300. The lower component 320 forms an aperture 314. Edges of the lower component 320 are curved upward. The edges of the lower component 320 are referred to by reference numeral 318.</p>
<p id="p0037" num="0037">As shown in <figref idref="f0007">FIG. 11</figref>, for example, the side edges 324 are flat and smooth, and do not have protrusions extending outward toward edges 318 of the lower component 320. <figref idref="f0009">FIG. 17</figref> also shows side edge 324 to be flat and smooth.</p>
<p id="p0038" num="0038">When the CPA device 300 is being moved from the pre-lock position to the full-lock position, the front portion 204 forces the first curved upper region 302 to move downward towards aperture 314 or into aperture 314.</p>
<p id="p0039" num="0039">The front end 310 of the upper component 308 has a surface that has rounded, smooth edges, as shown in <figref idref="f0007">FIG. 11</figref>, for example. The front end 310 of the upper component 308 is not split into multiple different sections.<!-- EPO <DP n="14"> --></p>
<p id="p0040" num="0040">The CPA device 300, with the above-described features and structural arrangements, allows the CPA device 300 to be in the pre-lock position and the full-lock position when inserted into the female connector opening 202 of the female connector assembly 200. The full-lock position of the CPA device 300 assures the full engagement, and subsequent locking, of the female connector assembly 200 to the male connector assembly 100.</p>
<p id="p0041" num="0041">A method for assembling the connector apparatus 1 shall now be described. With reference to <figref idref="f0001">FIG. 1</figref>, the CPA device 300 is inserted into the female connector opening 202 of the female connector assembly 200. The teeth 312 will travel under the front portion 216 of the female connector assembly 200. When the teeth 312 travel beyond the front portion 216 of the female connector assembly 200, as shown in <figref idref="f0004">FIG. 6</figref>, and the first curved upper region 302 has not yet passed under the front portion 216, this can be referred to as the pre-lock position. In the pre-lock position, the first curved upper region 302 is directly contacting the rear edge 216B, and the teeth 312 are directly contacting the front edge 216A, as shown in <figref idref="f0004">FIG. 6</figref>.</p>
<p id="p0042" num="0042">Next, the male connector assembly 100 is connected to the female connector assembly 200, by inserting the female connector assembly 200 into the male connector opening 102 of the male connector assembly 100.</p>
<p id="p0043" num="0043">Last, the CPA device 300 is moved from the pre-lock position to the full-lock position as described herein. The first curved upper region 302 will travel under the front portion 216 of the locking component 204 of the female connector assembly 200. When the first curved upper region 302 travels beyond the front portion 216 of the locking component 204, as shown in <figref idref="f0006">FIG.<!-- EPO <DP n="15"> --> 10</figref>, this is the full-lock position. In the full-lock position, the first curved upper region 302 is directly contacting the front edge 216A, and the latch 104 is at the rear edge 216B, as shown in <figref idref="f0006">FIG. 10</figref>.</p>
</description>
<claims id="claims01" lang="en"><!-- EPO <DP n="16"> -->
<claim id="c-en-01-0001" num="0001">
<claim-text>A connector position assurance device (300), comprising:
<claim-text>a two-component locking system including an upper component (308) and a lower component (320), wherein the lower component forms an aperture (314);</claim-text>
<claim-text>at least one tooth (312) formed at a front end of the lower component (320); and</claim-text>
<claim-text>a first curved upper region (302) and a second curved upper region (304) formed on the upper component (308), wherein the upper component (308) extends forward from the second curved upper region (304) toward a front (316) of the connector position assurance device (300);</claim-text>
<claim-text><b>characterized by</b> further comprising:
<claim-text>a back (322) being connected to the upper component (308) and the lower component (320); and</claim-text>
<claim-text>a pair of arms (306) being connected to the back (322), wherein the lower component (320) has edges (318) curved upward toward the upper component (308).</claim-text></claim-text></claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-01-0002" num="0002">
<claim-text>The connector position assurance device (300) as in claim 1, wherein the aperture (314) is formed below the first curved upper region (302).</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-01-0003" num="0003">
<claim-text>The connector position assurance device (300) as in claim 1, wherein each of the arms (306) has a flat exterior surface (306A) that does not have protrusions extending outward.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-01-0004" num="0004">
<claim-text>The connector position assurance device (300) as in claim 1, wherein the upper component (308) corresponds to a flexible beam.<!-- EPO <DP n="17"> --></claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-01-0005" num="0005">
<claim-text>The connector position assurance device (300) as in claim 4, wherein the flexible beam flexes down toward the lower component (320) when the first curved upper region (302) is pushed down.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-01-0006" num="0006">
<claim-text>The connector position assurance device (300) as in claim 1, wherein each of the arms (306) has an interior surface (306B) facing toward the two-component locking system and an exterior surface (306A) facing outward, wherein the exterior surface (306A) does not have protrusions extending outward.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-01-0007" num="0007">
<claim-text>The connector position assurance device (300) as in claim 1, wherein the teeth (312) are configured to engage a locking component when the connector position assurance device is in a pre-lock position.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-01-0008" num="0008">
<claim-text>The connector position assurance device (300) as in claim 1, wherein the first curved upper region (302) is configured to engage a locking component when the connector position assurance device is in a full-lock position.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-01-0009" num="0009">
<claim-text>The connector position assurance device (300) as in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the at least one tooth (312) is a pair of teeth (312) formed at a front end of the lower component (320).</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-01-0010" num="0010">
<claim-text>A method of operating a connector position assurance device (300), comprising the steps of:<!-- EPO <DP n="18"> -->
<claim-text>providing a female connector assembly having a housing forming a female connector opening and a locking component;</claim-text>
<claim-text>accommodating a connector position assurance device (300) according to any one of claims 1 to 9 in the female connector opening of the female connector assembly,<br/>
wherein the connector position assurance device (300) comprises:
<claim-text>a two-component locking system including an upper component (308) and a lower component (320), wherein the lower component forms an aperture (314);</claim-text>
<claim-text>at least one tooth (312) formed at a front end of the lower component (320);</claim-text>
<claim-text>a first curved upper region (302) and a second curved upper region (304) formed on the upper component (308), wherein the upper component (308) extends forward from the second curved upper region (304) toward a front (316) of the connector position assurance device (300);</claim-text>
<claim-text>a back (322) being connected to the upper component (308) and the lower component (320); and</claim-text>
<claim-text>a pair of arms (306) being connected to the back (322), wherein the lower component (320) has edges (318) curved upward toward the upper component (308);</claim-text><!-- EPO <DP n="19"> --></claim-text>
<claim-text>providing a male connector assembly having a housing forming a male connector opening and at least one latch; and</claim-text>
<claim-text>accommodating the female connector assembly into the male connector opening of the male connector assembly.</claim-text></claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-01-0011" num="0011">
<claim-text>The method of operating a connector position assurance device (300) as in claim 10, wherein the step of accommodating the connector position assurance device (300) in the female connector opening of the female connector assembly further comprises a step of engaging the at least one tooth (312) with the locking component of the female connector assembly, corresponding to a pre-lock position.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-01-0012" num="0012">
<claim-text>The method of operating a connector position assurance device (300) as in claim 11, further comprising a step of engaging the first curved upper region (302) with the locking component of the female connector assembly, corresponding to a full-lock position.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-01-0013" num="0013">
<claim-text>The method of operating a connector position assurance device (300) as in claim 12, wherein the step of accommodating the female connector assembly into the male connector opening of the male connector assembly further comprises a step of engaging the at least one latch of the male connector assembly with the locking component of the female connector assembly.</claim-text></claim>
</claims>
<claims id="claims02" lang="de"><!-- EPO <DP n="20"> -->
<claim id="c-de-01-0001" num="0001">
<claim-text>Steckverbinder-Positionssicherungsvorrichtung (300), umfassend:
<claim-text>ein Zweikomponenten-Verriegelungssystem mit einer oberen Komponente (308) und einer unteren Komponente (320), wobei die untere Komponente eine Öffnung (314) bildet;</claim-text>
<claim-text>mindestens einen Zahn (312), der an einem vorderen Ende der unteren Komponente (320) ausgebildet ist; und</claim-text>
<claim-text>einen ersten gebogenen oberen Bereich (302) und einen zweiten gebogenen oberen Bereich (304), die an der oberen Komponente (308) ausgebildet sind, wobei sich die obere Komponente (308) von dem zweiten gebogenen oberen Bereich (304) nach vorne zu einer Vorderseite (316) der Steckverbinder-Positionssicherungsvorrichtung (300) erstreckt;</claim-text>
<claim-text><b>dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass</b> sie ferner Folgendes umfasst:
<claim-text>eine Rückseite (322), die mit der oberen Komponente (308) und der unteren Komponente (320) verbunden ist; und</claim-text>
<claim-text>ein Paar Arme (306), die mit der Rückseite (322) verbunden sind, wobei die untere Komponente (320) Kanten (318) aufweist, die nach oben in Richtung der oberen Komponente (308) gebogen sind.</claim-text></claim-text></claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-de-01-0002" num="0002">
<claim-text>Steckverbinder-Positionssicherungsvorrichtung (300) nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Öffnung (314) unterhalb des ersten gebogenen oberen Bereichs (302) ausgebildet ist.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-de-01-0003" num="0003">
<claim-text>Steckverbinder-Positionssicherungsvorrichtung (300) nach Anspruch 1, wobei jeder der Arme (306) eine flache Außenfläche (306A) aufweist, die keine nach außen ragenden Vorsprünge hat.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-de-01-0004" num="0004">
<claim-text>Steckverbinder-Positionssicherungsvorrichtung (300) nach Anspruch 1, wobei die obere Komponente (308) einem biegsamen Balken entspricht.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-de-01-0005" num="0005">
<claim-text>Steckverbinder-Positionssicherungsvorrichtung (300) nach Anspruch 4, wobei sich der biegsame Balken nach unten in Richtung der unteren Komponente (320) biegt, wenn der erste gebogene obere Bereich (302) nach unten gedrückt wird.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-de-01-0006" num="0006">
<claim-text>Steckverbinder-Positionssicherungsvorrichtung (300) nach Anspruch 1, wobei jeder der Arme (306) eine dem Zweikomponenten-Verriegelungssystem zugewandte Innenfläche (306B) und eine nach außen gerichtete Außenfläche (306A) aufweist, wobei die Außenfläche (306A) keine sich nach außen erstreckenden Vorsprünge aufweist.<!-- EPO <DP n="21"> --></claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-de-01-0007" num="0007">
<claim-text>Steckverbinder-Positionssicherungsvorrichtung (300) nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Zähne (312) so konfiguriert sind, dass sie in eine Verriegelungskomponente eingreifen, wenn sich die Steckverbinder-Positionssicherungsvorrichtung in einer Vorverriegelungsposition befindet.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-de-01-0008" num="0008">
<claim-text>Steckverbinder-Positionssicherungsvorrichtung (300) nach Anspruch 1, wobei der erste gebogene obere Bereich (302) so konfiguriert ist, dass er in eine Verriegelungskomponente eingreift, wenn sich die Steckverbinder-Positionssicherungsvorrichtung in einer Vollverriegelungsposition befindet.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-de-01-0009" num="0009">
<claim-text>Steckverbinder-Positionssicherungsvorrichtung (300) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei der mindestens eine Zahn (312) ein Zahnpaar (312) ist, das an einem vorderen Ende der unteren Komponente (320) ausgebildet ist.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-de-01-0010" num="0010">
<claim-text>Verfahren zum Bedienen einer Steckverbinder-Positionssicherungsvorrichtung (300), umfassend die folgenden Schritte:
<claim-text>Bereitstellen einer Buchsen-Baugruppe mit einem Gehäuse, das eine Buchsen-Öffnung und eine Verriegelungskomponente bildet;</claim-text>
<claim-text>Unterbringen einer Steckverbinder-Positionssicherungsvorrichtung (300) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9 in der Buchsen-Öffnung der Buchsen-Baugruppe, wobei die Steckverbinder-Positionssicherungsvorrichtung (300) Folgendes umfasst:
<claim-text>ein Zweikomponenten-Verriegelungssystem mit einer oberen Komponente (308) und einer unteren Komponente (320), wobei die untere Komponente eine Öffnung (314) bildet;</claim-text>
<claim-text>mindestens einen Zahn (312), der an einem vorderen Ende der unteren Komponente (320) ausgebildet ist;</claim-text>
<claim-text>einen ersten gebogenen oberen Bereich (302) und einen zweiten gebogenen oberen Bereich (304), die an der oberen Komponente (308) ausgebildet sind, wobei sich die obere Komponente (308) von dem zweiten gebogenen oberen Bereich (304) nach vorne zu einer Vorderseite (316) der Steckverbinder-Positionssicherungsvorrichtung (300) erstreckt;</claim-text>
<claim-text>eine Rückseite (322), die mit der oberen Komponente (308) und der unteren Komponente (320) verbunden ist; und</claim-text>
<claim-text>ein Paar Arme (306), die mit der Rückseite (322) verbunden sind, wobei die untere Komponente (320) Kanten (318) aufweist, die nach oben in Richtung der oberen Komponente (308) gebogen sind;<!-- EPO <DP n="22"> --></claim-text>
<claim-text>Bereitstellen einer Stecker-Baugruppe mit einem Gehäuse, das eine Stecker-Öffnung und mindestens eine Verriegelung bildet; und</claim-text>
<claim-text>Unterbringen der Buchsen-Baugruppe in der Stecker-Öffnung der Stecker-Baugruppe.</claim-text></claim-text></claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-de-01-0011" num="0011">
<claim-text>Verfahren zum Bedienen einer Steckverbinder-Positionssicherungsvorrichtung (300) nach Anspruch 10, wobei der Schritt des Unterbringens der Steckverbinder-Positionssicherungsvorrichtung (300) in der Buchsen-Öffnung der Buchsen-Baugruppe ferner einen Schritt des Eingreifens des mindestens einen Zahns (312) in die Verriegelungskomponente der Buchsen-Baugruppe entsprechend einer Vorverriegelungsposition umfasst.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-de-01-0012" num="0012">
<claim-text>Verfahren zum Bedienen einer Steckverbinder-Positionssicherungsvorrichtung (300) nach Anspruch 11, ferner umfassend einen Schritt des Eingreifens des ersten gebogenen oberen Bereichs (302) in die Verriegelungskomponente der Buchsen-Baugruppe, entsprechend einer Vollverriegelungsposition.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-de-01-0013" num="0013">
<claim-text>Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Steckverbinder-Positionssicherungsvorrichtung (300) nach Anspruch 12, wobei der Schritt des Unterbringens der Buchsen-Baugruppe in der Stecker-Öffnung der Stecker-Baugruppe ferner einen Schritt des Eingreifens der mindestens einen Verriegelung der Stecker-Baugruppe in die Verriegelungskomponente der Buchsen-Baugruppe umfasst.</claim-text></claim>
</claims>
<claims id="claims03" lang="fr"><!-- EPO <DP n="23"> -->
<claim id="c-fr-01-0001" num="0001">
<claim-text>Dispositif d'assurance de position de connecteur (300), comprenant :
<claim-text>un système de verrouillage à deux composants comportant un composant supérieur (308) et un composant inférieur (320), dans lequel le composant inférieur forme une ouverture (314) ;</claim-text>
<claim-text>au moins une dent (312) formée à une extrémité avant du composant inférieur (320) ; et</claim-text>
<claim-text>une première région supérieure incurvée (302) et une seconde région supérieure incurvée (304) formées sur le composant supérieur (308), le composant supérieur (308) s'étendant vers l'avant à partir de la seconde région supérieure incurvée (304) vers un avant (316) du dispositif d'assurance de position de connecteur (300) ;</claim-text>
<claim-text><b>caractérisé en ce qu'</b>il comprend en outre :
<claim-text>un arrière (322) relié au composant supérieur (308) et au composant inférieur (320) ; et</claim-text>
<claim-text>une paire de bras (306) reliés à l'arrière (322), le composant inférieur (320) ayant des bords (318) incurvés vers le haut vers le composant supérieur (308).</claim-text></claim-text></claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-fr-01-0002" num="0002">
<claim-text>Dispositif d'assurance de position de connecteur (300) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'ouverture (314) est formée sous la première région supérieure incurvée (302).</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-fr-01-0003" num="0003">
<claim-text>Dispositif d'assurance de position de connecteur (300) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel chacun des bras (306) a une surface extérieure plate (306A) qui ne présente pas de saillies s'étendant vers l'extérieur.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-fr-01-0004" num="0004">
<claim-text>Dispositif d'assurance de position de connecteur (300) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le composant supérieur (308) correspond à un faisceau flexible.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-fr-01-0005" num="0005">
<claim-text>Dispositif d'assurance de position de connecteur (300) selon la revendication 4, dans lequel le faisceau flexible fléchit vers le bas vers le composant inférieur (320) lorsque la première région supérieure incurvée (302) est poussée vers le bas.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-fr-01-0006" num="0006">
<claim-text>Dispositif d'assurance de position de connecteur (300) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel chacun des bras (306) a une surface intérieure (306B) orientée vers le système de verrouillage à deux composants et une surface extérieure (306A) orientée vers l'extérieur, la surface extérieure (306A) ne présentant pas de saillies s'étendant vers l'extérieur.<!-- EPO <DP n="24"> --></claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-fr-01-0007" num="0007">
<claim-text>Dispositif d'assurance de position de connecteur (300) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel les dents (312) sont configurées pour venir en prise avec un composant de verrouillage lorsque le dispositif d'assurance de position de connecteur est dans une position de pré-verrouillage.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-fr-01-0008" num="0008">
<claim-text>Dispositif d'assurance de position de connecteur (300) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel la première région supérieure incurvée (302) est configurée pour venir en prise avec un composant de verrouillage lorsque le dispositif d'assurance de position de connecteur est dans une position de verrouillage complet.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-fr-01-0009" num="0009">
<claim-text>Dispositif d'assurance de position de connecteur (300) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel l'au moins une dent (312) est une paire de dents (312) formées à une extrémité avant du composant inférieur (320).</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-fr-01-0010" num="0010">
<claim-text>Procédé de fonctionnement d'un dispositif d'assurance de position de connecteur (300), comprenant les étapes de :
<claim-text>fourniture d'un ensemble connecteur femelle ayant un boîtier formant une ouverture de connecteur femelle et un composant de verrouillage ;</claim-text>
<claim-text>logement d'un dispositif d'assurance de position de connecteur (300) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9 dans l'ouverture de connecteur femelle de l'ensemble connecteur femelle, le dispositif d'assurance de position de connecteur (300) comprenant :
<claim-text>un système de verrouillage à deux composants comportant un composant supérieur (308) et un composant inférieur (320), le composant inférieur formant une ouverture (314) ;</claim-text>
<claim-text>au moins une dent (312) formée à une extrémité avant du composant inférieur (320) ;</claim-text>
<claim-text>une première région supérieure incurvée (302) et une seconde région supérieure incurvée (304) formées sur le composant supérieur (308), le composant supérieur (308) s'étendant vers l'avant à partir de la seconde région supérieure incurvée (304) vers un avant (316) du dispositif d'assurance de position de connecteur (300) ;</claim-text>
<claim-text>un arrière (322) relié au composant supérieur (308) et au composant inférieur (320) ; et</claim-text>
<claim-text>une paire de bras (306) reliés à l'arrière (322), le composant inférieur (320) ayant des bords (318) incurvés vers le haut vers le composant supérieur (308) ;</claim-text>
<claim-text>fourniture d'un ensemble connecteur mâle ayant un boîtier formant une ouverture de connecteur mâle et au moins un verrou ; et de</claim-text>
<claim-text>logement de l'ensemble connecteur femelle dans l'ouverture de connecteur mâle de l'ensemble connecteur mâle.</claim-text></claim-text><!-- EPO <DP n="25"> --></claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-fr-01-0011" num="0011">
<claim-text>Procédé de fonctionnement d'un dispositif d'assurance de position de connecteur (300) selon la revendication 10, dans lequel l'étape de logement du dispositif d'assurance de position de connecteur (300) dans l'ouverture de connecteur femelle de l'ensemble connecteur femelle comprend en outre une étape de mise en prise de l'au moins une dent (312) avec le composant de verrouillage de l'ensemble connecteur femelle, correspondant à une position de pré-verrouillage.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-fr-01-0012" num="0012">
<claim-text>Procédé de fonctionnement d'un dispositif d'assurance de position de connecteur (300) selon la revendication 11, comprenant en outre une étape de mise en prise de la première région supérieure incurvée (302) avec le composant de verrouillage de l'ensemble connecteur femelle, correspondant à une position de verrouillage complet.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-fr-01-0013" num="0013">
<claim-text>Procédé de fonctionnement d'un dispositif d'assurance de position de connecteur (300) selon la revendication 12, dans lequel l'étape de logement de l'ensemble connecteur femelle dans l'ouverture de connecteur mâle de l'ensemble connecteur mâle comprend en outre une étape de mise en prise de l'au moins un verrou de l'ensemble connecteur mâle avec le composant de verrouillage de l'ensemble connecteur femelle.</claim-text></claim>
</claims>
<drawings id="draw" lang="en"><!-- EPO <DP n="26"> -->
<figure id="f0001" num="1"><img id="if0001" file="imgf0001.tif" wi="152" he="142" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="27"> -->
<figure id="f0002" num="2"><img id="if0002" file="imgf0002.tif" wi="135" he="116" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="28"> -->
<figure id="f0003" num="3,4,5"><img id="if0003" file="imgf0003.tif" wi="157" he="214" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="29"> -->
<figure id="f0004" num="6"><img id="if0004" file="imgf0004.tif" wi="150" he="99" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="30"> -->
<figure id="f0005" num="7,8,9"><img id="if0005" file="imgf0005.tif" wi="152" he="219" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="31"> -->
<figure id="f0006" num="10"><img id="if0006" file="imgf0006.tif" wi="152" he="110" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="32"> -->
<figure id="f0007" num="11,12,13"><img id="if0007" file="imgf0007.tif" wi="142" he="215" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="33"> -->
<figure id="f0008" num="14,15,16"><img id="if0008" file="imgf0008.tif" wi="139" he="197" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="34"> -->
<figure id="f0009" num="17"><img id="if0009" file="imgf0009.tif" wi="127" he="123" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure>
</drawings>
<ep-reference-list id="ref-list">
<heading id="ref-h0001"><b>REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION</b></heading>
<p id="ref-p0001" num=""><i>This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only. It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.</i></p>
<heading id="ref-h0002"><b>Patent documents cited in the description</b></heading>
<p id="ref-p0002" num="">
<ul id="ref-ul0001" list-style="bullet">
<li><patcit id="ref-pcit0001" dnum="US6312277B1"><document-id><country>US</country><doc-number>6312277</doc-number><kind>B1</kind></document-id></patcit><crossref idref="pcit0001">[0001]</crossref></li>
<li><patcit id="ref-pcit0002" dnum="EP1096616A2"><document-id><country>EP</country><doc-number>1096616</doc-number><kind>A2</kind></document-id></patcit><crossref idref="pcit0002">[0001]</crossref></li>
<li><patcit id="ref-pcit0003" dnum="US20040067676A1"><document-id><country>US</country><doc-number>20040067676</doc-number><kind>A1</kind></document-id></patcit><crossref idref="pcit0003">[0001]</crossref></li>
<li><patcit id="ref-pcit0004" dnum="EP3016213A1"><document-id><country>EP</country><doc-number>3016213</doc-number><kind>A1</kind></document-id></patcit><crossref idref="pcit0004">[0001]</crossref></li>
</ul></p>
</ep-reference-list>
</ep-patent-document>
