Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to an interior container for easing the cleaning of
a forced action mixer.
Background of the Invention
[0002] Forced action mixers are generally used for mixing material like cement and granulate.
The forces during mixing can be quite large; hence the mixing chamber in a forced
action mixer has a chamber wall, which has a thickness of a few centimetres of steel
metal.
[0003] Furthermore, when mixing cement, there may be pieces of rock having a volume of 50
cubic centimetres. Consequently the chamber walls must have a very high stress-resistance.
At present, the interior of the chamber walls is made of steel as steel is capable
of withstanding these large forces.
[0004] The problem does not arise during operation of the forced action mixer but afterwards
as the mixed material, e.g. granulate or cement, will stick to the chamber walls,
and if not immediately removed become solid on the interior side of the mixing chamber.
[0005] The granulate may be removed from the mixing chamber by pouring petrol into the mixing
chamber and igniting the petrol. This will remove the granulate stuck to the interior
of the granulate, but it will significantly reduce the lifetime of the forced action
mixer.
[0006] Cement stuck to the mixing chamber may only be removed by hammering the cement; on
average, this takes two man hours. The process of hammering the cement is neither
safe nor ergonomic, as a person has to stand on a ladder or the like above the mixing
chamber of a forced action mixer while at the same time swinging the hammer downwards
into the mixing chamber.
[0007] The person cleaning the mixing chamber has to use large swings in order to have sufficient
power for breaking the cement.
[0008] This is hard and dangerous work; hence it may lead to workers falling sick due to
injured back or an accident at work.
[0009] Furthermore, the cleaning may lead to hearing damage as the cleaning produces loud
noise.
[0010] After most of the cement has been released, the interior of the mixing chamber is
further cleaned by a water pressure cleaner and the fragments of the cement are usually
just left on the construction site.
[0011] Thus, the cleaning of the forced action mixer is cumbersome, which leads to an increase
in the running cost.
[0012] The problem with the cleaning and maintenance of the forced action mixer is particularly
a problem for companies having a forced action mixer rental service as the renters
tend to not clean the forced action mixers properly after use.
[0013] Thus, there is a need for a faster and less damaging way of cleaning the interior
of a forced action mixer's mixing chamber.
Object of the Invention
[0014] It is an object to overcome the limitations of the prior art by providing an interior
container for a mixing chamber of a forced action mixer.
Description of the Invention
[0015] The shortcomings of the prior art is solved by an interior container for fitting
into an interior of a mixing chamber of a forced action mixer and removal from the
interior of the mixing chamber. Said interior container comprises a bottom part and
a wall part for connecting with a bottom part. Said bottom part has a periphery, an
outlet aperture neighbouring the periphery, and a centrally positioned aperture.
[0016] In this application, the periphery of the bottom part is seen as the periphery of
the bottom part without the two features of an outlet aperture and a centrally positioned
aperture.
[0017] In an embodiment, the wall part is a rectangular piece having two side lengths similar
to or slightly longer than an interior circumference of a mixing chamber and two side
lengths similar to the height of the mixing chamber.
[0018] One of the benefits of the wall part being a rectangle is that it is easily stackable.
[0019] If two of the side lengths are longer than the interior circumference of a mixing
chamber, then the wall part will overlap, in this case it is important that the overlap
faces the same direction as the rotation of the shovels, see Fig. 8.
[0020] In a further advantageous embodiment, the wall part is made of flexible material
having a sufficiently large restoring force. The restoring force helps securing the
wall part inside the mixing chamber as it will create an outwards facing force relative
to the centre of the mixing chamber. Thus, the wall part works as a wrap.
[0021] Another advantage with this embodiment is that pockets of free space are limited
as the wall part and interior of the mixing chamber are locked tightly. This is important
because if material gets in between the wall part and the mixing chamber, then it
will lead to an indentation into which one of the shovels of the forced action mixer
may grip, thereby violently ripping the interior container to shreds. In such case,
the interior container will be ripped apart in a second.
[0022] In an aspect of the invention the interior container has sealing means for sealing
the free end of a wall part with an upper part of a mixing chamber wall in a forced
action mixer.
[0023] Thus, the risk of material getting in between the wall part and the interior container
is limited even further, which will increase the lifetime of the interior container
and increase production stability.
[0024] In an embodiment, the sealing means are a top list able to grip the interior side
of the wall part and the exterior side of the mixing chamber. Thus, the wall part
is secured in a simple manner.
[0025] In another embodiment, the sealing means is a strong tape e.g. gaffer tape, which
is used to secure the wall part to the mixing chamber.
[0026] In another embodiment, the sealing means are attached to the free end of a wall part.
In this way the user will not forget to properly seal the wall part.
[0027] In an aspect of the invention, the interior container has a non-stick interior surface.
By having a non-stick interior surface the interior container may be reused as the
cement or granulate will not stick to the surface. Thus, the material can be removed
by cleaning the interior container with water.
[0028] Furthermore, in some cases the granulate and the cement can be removed from the container
without the use of a water pressure cleaner.
[0029] In an aspect of the invention the interior container further comprises an assembly
list connected to a part of the periphery of the bottom part, said assembly list has
an upwards facing protrusion for protecting the connection between a bottom part and
a wall part. The assembly list prevents the shovels from ripping the interior container
to shreds.
[0030] In an embodiment the assembly list and the bottom part are a monolith. Thus, the
user will not forget to properly protect the connection between a bottom part and
a wall part.
[0031] In an aspect of the invention the interior container is a monolith.
[0032] Thus, there is no risk of the interior container being incorrectly mounted.
[0033] In an aspect of the invention the interior container is made of polyethylene high
density (PEHD).
[0034] PEHD has all of the previously mentioned properties as it is very resilient. Thus,
it will engage tightly with the interior side of the mixing chamber, when the wall
part is a rectangle.
[0035] Furthermore, PEHD has a non-stick surface, so granulate and cement will not stick
to the interior container.
[0036] Furthermore, PEHD is a strong material and the impact strength of PEHD when being
notched is large; hence it is can be exposed to being beaten without deforming.
[0037] In a further advantageous embodiment, the material is PEHD 300 as it has good vacuum
forming properties.
[0038] In an aspect of the invention, the interior container is made of food approved polyethylene
high density (PEHD). Thus, the forced action mixer can be used to make dough e.g.
dough for pancakes.
[0039] In another embodiment, the interior container is made of food approved PA-66 or PA-6.
[0040] A forced action mixer comprises a mixing chamber having a lower chamber outlet aperture
and a motor driven driveshaft connected to a removable mixer head. The mixer head
comprises one or more shovels. The forced action mixer further comprises a removable
interior container.
[0041] In an aspect of the invention, one or more shovels have non-stick surfaces. This
will further ease the cleaning of the forced action mixer.
[0042] In an embodiment the shovels are made of PEHD.
[0043] In a further advantageous embodiment the shovels are made of PEHD 300.
[0044] As already mentioned, the advantages of PEHD and in particular PEHD 300 are that
they have non-stick surfaces, hence cement and granulate will not stick to the shovels.
[0045] Furthermore the impact strength of PEHD when being notched is large; hence it is
can be exposed to being beaten without deforming.
[0046] In an embodiment, PEHD shovels are attached to the metal shovels of a removable mixing
head. The effect of the PEHD shovels is that they remove the risk of a stone getting
stuck between the wall part and the shovels, as the PEHD shovels are flexible. This
will lead to reduced strain on the interior container and it will lessen the scratching
of the interior side of the wall part. The non-stick property of the interior surface
of the interior container is reduced when the surface is damaged. Thus, the PEHD shovels
will prolong the lifetime of the interior container.
[0047] Furthermore, because the PEHD shovels move closely to the wall part the mixing of
the components is increased as the material is constantly being mixed, this effect
is further increased by the fact that the material will slide down the wall part due
to the non-stick surface of the wall part. This will increase the yield and it will
also ease the cleaning as less material needs to be removed.
[0048] In another advantageous embodiment the shovels are made of food approved PEHD 300.
[0049] A method for inserting an interior container into a forced action mixer comprises
one or more acts of:
detaching the removable mixer head from the driveshaft;
inserting said interior container into the mixing chamber;
aligning said outlet aperture and said lower chamber outlet aperture;
reattaching the removable mixer head onto the driveshaft.
Example: Use of an interior container in a forced action mixer for easing the cleaning
of a forced action mixer
[0050] An interior container is inserted into a forced action mixer by first detaching the
removable mixer head from the driveshaft.
[0051] The interior container is then inserted into the mixing chamber of the forced action
mixer.
[0052] This is followed by an act of aligning the outlet aperture with the lower chamber
outlet aperture.
[0053] The removable mixer head is then reattached onto the driveshaft. Thereby, the forced
action mixer is ready to mix e.g. cement.
[0054] The cement components are then added to the forced action mixer and the mixing commences.
[0055] After mixing, the cement is removed from the mixing chamber through the lower chamber
outlet aperture.
[0056] Afterwards the forced action mixer can be cleaned by water from a bucket or a water
hose. This is possible due to the non-stick interior surface of the interior container.
In some circumstances it may be necessary to use a water pressure cleaner.
[0057] However in all cases, it will be considerably easier to clean the forced action mixer
having the interior container compared to hammering the cement for e.g. two hours.
Hence, the toll on the user's body is lowered by a large factor.
[0058] Furthermore, the toll on the forced action mixer is lowered, which will prolong the
lifetime of the forced action mixer.
[0059] In case the interior container cannot be cleaned properly, the interior container
can just be replaced by a new interior container as it is a relatively inexpensive
product compared to the forced action mixer.
[0060] The cement left-overs can be collected in a bucket or a wheel barrel through the
lower chamber outlet aperture and then be moved into a trash container. Hence the
amount of small pieces of cement on the construction side can be limited.
Description of the Drawing
Interior container |
100 |
Wall part |
110 |
Sealing means |
120 |
Bottom part |
140 |
Outlet aperture |
150 |
Centrally positioned aperture |
160 |
Assembly list |
170 |
Protrusion |
180 |
Periphery |
190 |
Forced action mixer |
200 |
Mixing chamber |
210 |
Lower chamber outlet aperture |
220 |
Driveshaft |
230 |
Removable mixer head |
240 |
Shovel |
250 |
Method for inserting |
300 |
Detaching |
310 |
Inserting |
320 |
Aligning |
330 |
Reattaching |
340 |
Fig. 1 illustrates an interior container comprising two parts;
Fig. 2 illustrates a forced action mixer with a removable mixer head;
Fig. 3 illustrates the insertion of an interior container;
Fig. 4 illustrates an interior container further comprising an assembly list;
Fig. 5 illustrates a side view of an interior container further comprising an assembly
list;
Fig. 6 illustrates a conical interior container;
Fig. 7 illustrates a conical interior container comprising sealing means;
Fig. 8 illustrates an interior container comprising list sealing means inserted into
a forced action mixer 200;
Fig. 9 illustrates the method of inserting an interior container into a forced action
mixer; and
Fig. 10 illustrates a removable mixer head having PEHD shovels.
Detailed Description of the Invention
[0061] Fig. 1 illustrates an interior container 100 comprising a wall part 110 having a
rectangular shape. The interior container 100 further comprises a bottom part 140
having a periphery 190, an outlet aperture 150 along part of the periphery 190, and
a centrally positioned aperture 160. The wall part 110 is formed into a cylinder with
a circumference similar to a periphery 190 of a bottom part.
[0062] Fig. 2 illustrates a forced action mixer 200, where the removable mixer head 240
has been detached from the driveshaft 230. The forced action mixer 200 further comprises
a mixing chamber 210 and a lower chamber outlet aperture 220.
[0063] Fig. 3 illustrates the insertion of a wall part 110 of an interior container 100
into a mixing chamber 210 of a forced action mixer 200, which further comprises a
driveshaft 230 and a lower chamber outlet aperture 220.
[0064] Prior to the situation shown in Fig. 3, the removable mixer head 240 (not shown)
has been detached, and after the inserting of the wall part 110 it will be reattached
to the driveshaft 230.
[0065] A bottom part 140 of the interior container 100 has also been inserted into mixing
chamber 210, and the outlet aperture 150 (not shown) has been aligned with a lower
chamber outlet aperture 220 of the forced action mixer 200.
[0066] Fig. 4 illustrates an interior container 100 further comprising an assembly list
170. The interior container 100 comprises a wall part 110 and a bottom part 140 having
a periphery 190, a centrally positioned aperture 160 and an outlet aperture 150. The
assembly list 170 is attached to at least part of the periphery 190 of the bottom
part 140.
[0067] In this embodiment the assembly list 170 has an upwards facing protrusion 180, which
protects the connection between the bottom part 140 and the wall part 110.
[0068] Fig. 5 illustrates a side view of an interior container 100 further comprising an
assembly list 170. The interior container 100 comprises a wall part 110 and a bottom
part 140 having a periphery 190, a centrally positioned aperture 160 (not shown) and
an outlet aperture 150 (not shown). The assembly list 170 is attached to at least
part of the periphery 190 of the bottom part 140.
[0069] In this embodiment the assembly list 180 has an upwards facing protrusion 180 which
protects the connection between the bottom part 140 and the wall part 110.
[0070] Fig. 6 illustrates a conical interior container 100 comprising a bottom part 140
having a periphery 190, a centrally positioned aperture 160 and an outlet aperture
150. The conical interior container 100 further comprises a conical wall part 110
whose lower circumference is comparable to the periphery 190.
[0071] The conical wall part 110 is stackable, which is an advantage when moving large quantities.
[0072] Fig. 7 illustrates a conical interior container 100 container comprising sealing
means 120. The conical interior container 100 further comprises a bottom part 140
having a periphery 190, a centrally positioned aperture 160, an outlet aperture 150
and a wall part 110 having sealing means 120 at a free end for sealing with a top
part of a mixing chamber of a forced action mixer.
[0073] In this embodiment the conical interior container 100 is a monolith.
[0074] The conical interior container 100 is stackable, which is an advantage when moving
large quantities of material.
[0075] Fig. 8 illustrates an interior container 100 comprising list sealing means 120 inserted
into a forced action mixer 200 having a mixing chamber 210, a lower chamber outlet
aperture 220 (not shown), a driveshaft 230 and a removable mixer head 240. The interior
container 100 further comprises a bottom part 140 (not shown) and a wall part 110.
In this embodiment the wall part 110 slightly overlaps and it is therefore important
that the removable mixer head 240 rotates clockwise. If the removable mixer head 240
moves counter-clockwise, the interior container 100 may be ripped off.
[0076] In this embodiment, the sealing means 120 is a list which will engage with an interior
side of the wall part 110 and an exterior of a mixing chamber 210. Thereby the risk
of the shovels 250 (not shown) gripping into the wall part 110 is eliminated.
[0077] Fig. 9 illustrates the method of inserting 300 an interior container 100 into a forced
action mixer 200 comprising one or more acts of;
detaching 310 a removable mixer head 240 from a driveshaft 230;
inserting 320 said interior container 100 into the mixing chamber 210;
aligning 330 said outlet aperture 150 and said lower chamber outlet aperture 220;
and reattaching 340 the removable mixer head 240 onto the driveshaft 230.
[0078] As an example, an interior container 100 is inserted into a forced action mixer 200
by first detaching 310 the removable mixer head 240 from the driveshaft 230. The interior
container 100 is then inserted 320 into the mixing chamber 210 of the forced action
mixer 200. This is followed by an act of aligning 330 the outlet aperture 150 with
the lower chamber outlet aperture 220.
The removable mixer head 240 is then reattached 340 onto the driveshaft 230. Thereby,
the forced action mixer 200 is ready to mix.
[0079] Fig. 10 illustrates a removable mixer head 240 having PEHD shovels 250 attached to
the metal shovels 250M. In this embodiment the PEHD shovels 250 are 1-2 mm thick.
The figure discloses a forced action mixer 100 having a mixing chamber, a driveshaft
230, a removable mixer head 240 having three metal shovels 250M, where each shovel
250M is engaged with a PEHD shovel 250. An interior container 100 is fitted into the
forced action mixer 200, said interior container 100 having a wall part 110 and a
bottom part 140.
[0080] The effect of the PEHD shovels 250 is that they remove the risk of a stone getting
stuck in between the wall part 110 and the shovels 250 as the PEHD shovels 250 are
flexible. This will lead to reduced strain and it will lessen the scratching of the
interior side of the wall part 110. The non-stick property of the interior surface
of the interior container 100 is reduced when the surface is damaged. Thus, the PEHD
shovels 250 will prolong the lifetime of the interior container.
[0081] Furthermore, because the PEHD shovels moves closely to the wall part 110, the mixing
of the components is increased as the material is constantly being mixed, this effect
is further increased by the fact that the material will slide down the wall part 110
due to the non-stick surface of the wall part 110. This will increase the yield and
it will also ease the cleaning as less material needs to be removed.
1. An interior container (100) for fitting into and removal from an interior of a mixing
chamber of a forced action mixer, said interior container (100) comprising a bottom
part (140) and a wall part (110) for connecting with a bottom part, said bottom part
(140) having a periphery (190), an outlet aperture (150) neighbouring the periphery
(190), and a centrally positioned aperture (160).
2. The interior container (100) according to claim 1, characterised in that the interior container (100) has sealing means (120) for sealing the free end of
a wall part with an upper part of a mixing chamber wall in a forced action mixer.
3. The interior container (100) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the interior container (100) has a non-stick interior surface.
4. The interior container (100) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the interior container (100) further comprises an assembly list (170) connected to
a part of the periphery of the bottom part (140), said assembly list (170) has an
upwards facing protrusion (180) for protecting the connection between a bottom part
and a wall part.
5. The interior container (100) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the interior container (100) is a monolith.
6. The interior container (100) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the interior container (100) is made of polyethylene high density (PEHD).
7. The interior container (100) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the interior container (100) is made of food approved polyethylene high density (PEHD).
8. A forced action mixer (200) comprising a mixing chamber (210) having a lower chamber
outlet aperture (220), a motor driven driveshaft (230) connected to a removable mixer
head (240) comprising one or more shovels (250), further comprising a removable interior
container (100) according to one or more of the claims 1 to 8.
9. A forced action mixer (200) according to claim 8, characterised in that one or more shovels (250) have non-stick surfaces.
10. A method for inserting (300) an interior container (100) according to one or more
of the claims 1 to 7 into a forced action mixer (200) according to one or more of
the claims 8-9 comprising one or more acts of:
detaching (310) the removable mixer head (240) from the driveshaft (230);
inserting (320) said interior container (100) into the mixing chamber (210);
aligning (330) said outlet aperture (150) and said lower chamber outlet aperture (220);
reattaching (340) the removable mixer head (240) onto the driveshaft (230).
11. Use of an interior container (100) in a forced action mixer (200) for easing the cleaning
of a forced action mixer.
12. Use of an interior container (100) according any of the claims 1 to 7 in a forced
action mixer (200) according any of the claims 8 to 9 for easing the cleaning of a
forced action mixer.