TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to a washing machine.
BACKGROUND
[0002] In a clothes washing and drying machine described in a following patent literature
1, an outer drum part assembled with a rotating drum part with washings thrown therein
is supported by a rotation supporting plate by means of an inclined rotation supporting
shaft. A rotation driving motor for rotating the rotating drum part is fixed to a
bottom of the outer drum part. The rotation supporting plate is supported by an outer
frame of the clothes washing and drying machine by means of a hoisting rod. The outer
drum part is provided with a rotation operating rope installing part, and an operating
rope connected to the rotation operating rope installing part is coiled on a drum
arranged on an inclined rotation motor of the outer frame. With the rotation of the
inclined rotation motor, the operating rope moves upwards or downwards. Thus, the
outer drum part obliquely rotates around the inclined rotation supporting shaft. Thus,
the outer drum part is transversely inclined when the washings are thrown into the
rotating drum part, and the outer drum part is erected along a perpendicular direction
during washing, rinse and dewatering.
[0003] In the clothes washing and drying machine described in the patent literature 1, strip-shaped
parts such as a wire for supplying power for the rotation driving motor and a drain
pipe for draining water stored in the outer drum part are conceived to connect the
outer drum part with the outer frame. Considering vibration of the outer drum part
during washing and dewatering in washing operation, such strip-shaped parts may be
loosened to a certain extent generally. Especially, it can be imagined that, in such
structure that the outer drum part is rotated obliquely in the clothes washing and
drying machine of the patent literature 1, looseness of the strip-shaped parts may
be increased according to a size of a rotating range of the outer drum part. However,
the strip-shaped parts which are loosened greatly may be damaged due to interference
with surrounding parts such as the rotation driving motor and the like.
Related Technical Literature
Patent Literature
[0004] Patent Literature 1: Japanese Laid-open patent publication No.
4-166196
SUMMARY
Problems to be solved by the invention
[0005] The present invention is based on the background, and aims to provide a washing machine
which can inhibit damage to a strip-shaped part which extends from a washing drum
and is connected with a part other than the washing drum.
Solution for solving the problems
[0006] The present invention provides a washing machine, including: a cylindrical washing
drum, accommodating washings and capable of rotating in a manner of intersecting an
axis of the cylindrical washing drum with a perpendicular direction; and a strip-shaped
part, extending from a lower part of the washing drum and connected with a part other
than the washing drum; wherein a rotating center of the washing drum is located in
a position lower than a center of the washing drum in an axial direction of the washing
drum or a center of gravity of the washing drum.
[0007] In addition, in the present invention, the washing machine includes: a supporting
part, rotatably supporting the washing drum; where the strip-shaped part extends from
the lower part of the washing drum and is connected with a lower end part of the supporting
part.
[0008] In addition, in the present invention, the washing machine includes: a housing, configured
to accommodate the washing drum; and an electrical part, fixed to the lower part of
the washing drum; where the strip-shaped part is a wire which extends from the electrical
part, and is connected with a part of the housing arranged in a position higher than
the electrical part.
[0009] In addition, the present invention provides a washing machine, including: a cylindrical
washing drum, accommodating washings and capable of rotating in a manner of intersecting
an axis of the cylindrical washing drum with a perpendicular direction; and a strip-shaped
part, penetrating through a rotating center or circumference of the rotating center
of the washing drum from the lower part of the washing drum, extending out of the
washing drum and connected with a part other than the washing drum.
[0010] In addition, in the present invention, the washing machine includes: a fixing part,
configured to fix at least one part of the strip-shaped part to the washing drum.
Effects of the invention
[0011] According to the present invention, in the washing machine, the cylindrical washing
drum rotates in a manner of intersecting an axis of the cylindrical washing drum with
the perpendicular direction; and the strip-shaped part extending from the lower part
of the washing drum is connected with a part other than the washing drum.
[0012] In the structure, the rotating center of the washing drum is located in a position
lower than the center of the washing drum in an axial direction of the washing drum
or a center of gravity of the washing drum. In other words, the rotating center of
the washing drum is configured to be inclined towards the lower side of the washing
drum in which the strip-shaped part is located. In this case, a rotating range of
the lower part of the washing drum can be reduced during rotation of the washing drum.
Thus, since looseness of the strip-shaped part which extends from the lower part of
the washing drum can be inhibited to be small, the strip-shaped part is difficult
to generate interference with surrounding parts. As a result, damage to the strip-shaped
part can be inhibited.
[0013] In addition, according to the present invention, the strip-shaped part extending
from the lower part of the washing drum is connected with the lower end part of the
supporting part that rotatably supports the washing drum. In this case, the strip-shaped
part is configured in such a manner that the part connected with the lower part of
the washing drum is close to the part connected with the supporting part in an up-down
direction. Thus, a moving range of the strip-shaped part can be inhibited to be small
during rotation of the washing drum. Therefore, since looseness of the strip-shaped
part from the lower part of the washing drum to the lower end part of the supporting
part can be inhibited to be small, the strip-shaped part is difficult to generate
interference with surrounding parts. As a result, damage to the strip-shaped part
can be inhibited.
[0014] In addition, according to the present invention, the strip-shaped part as the wire
which extends from an electrical part fixed to the lower part of the washing drum
is connected with a part, arranged in a position higher than the electrical part,
of the housing for accommodating the washing drum. In this case, since the strip-shaped
part is configured to be away from the electrical part around the strip-shaped part
upwards between the housing and the electrical part, the strip-shaped part is difficult
to generate interference with the electrical part. As a result, damage to the strip-shaped
part can be inhibited.
[0015] In addition, according to the present invention, in the washing machine, the cylindrical
washing drum rotates in a manner of intersecting an axis of the cylindrical washing
drum with the perpendicular direction; and the strip-shaped part extending from the
lower part of the washing drum is connected with a part other than the washing drum.
[0016] In the structure, the strip-shaped part penetrates through the rotating center of
the washing drum or the circumference of the rotating center extends from the washing
drum. In other words, the strip-shaped part extends from a substantially unmovable
part of the washing drum under rotation and is connected with a part other than the
washing drum. Thus, a moving range of the strip-shaped part can be inhibited to be
small during rotation of the washing drum. Therefore, since the looseness of the strip-shaped
part can be inhibited to be small, the strip-shaped part is difficult to generate
interference with surrounding parts. As a result, damage to the strip-shaped part
can be inhibited.
[0017] In addition, according to the present invention, since at least one part of the strip-shaped
part is fixed to the washing drum through the fixing part, the moving range of the
strip-shaped part can be further inhibited to be smaller during rotation of the washing
drum. Therefore, since the looseness of the strip-shaped part can be further inhibited
to be smaller, the strip-shaped part is difficult to generate interference with surrounding
parts. As a result, damage to the strip-shaped part can be further inhibited.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018]
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional diagram illustrating a washing machine in
an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left view illustrating a main part of a washing machine under a vertical
state of a washing drum;
FIG. 3 is a left view illustrating a main part of a washing machine under an inclined
state of a washing drum;
FIG. 4 is a left view illustrating a main part of a washing machine in a first variation
example under a vertical state of a washing drum;
FIG. 5 is a left view illustrating a main part of a washing machine in a first variation
example under an inclined state of a washing drum;
FIG. 6 is a longitudinal section main view illustrating a washing machine in a second
variation example; and
FIG. 7 is a longitudinal section main view illustrating a washing machine in a third
variation example.
List of reference numerals
[0019] 1: Washing machine; 2: Housing; 2E: Part; 3: Washing drum; 3A: Lower part; 4: Supporting
part; 14: Rotating shaft; 15: Motor; 16B: Lower end part; 40: Wire; 42: Strip-shaped
part; 44: Fixing part; C: Center; D: Axial direction; G2: Center of gravity; J: Axis;
Z: Up-down direction.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Embodiments of the present invention are specifically described below with reference
to drawings. Fig. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional diagram illustrating a washing
machine 1 in an embodiment of the present invention. An up-down direction in Fig.
1 is called as an up-down direction Z of the washing machine 1; a left-right direction
in Fig. 1 is called as a front-rear direction Y of the washing machine 1; and a transverse
direction approximately orthogonal to paper of Fig. 1 is called as a left-right direction
X. The up-down direction Z is also a perpendicular direction. In the up-down direction
Z, an upper side is called as an upper side Z1; and a lower side is called as a lower
side Z2. In the front-rear direction Y, a right side in Fig. 1 is called as a front
side Y1; and a left side in Fig. 1 is called as a rear side Y2. In the left-right
direction X, an outer side of the paper of Fig. 1 is called as a left side X1; and
an inner side of the paper of Fig. 1 is called as a right side X2.
[0021] In the washing machine 1, although the washing machine 1 also includes a clothes
washing and drying machine with a clothes drying function, the washing machine 1 is
described by taking a washing machine which only executes washing operation as an
example below without explaining the clothes drying function. The washing operation
includes a washing process, a rinsing process and a dewatering process. The washing
machine 1 includes: a housing 2, a washing drum 3 accommodated in the housing 2, a
supporting part 4, a hoisting rod 5, a rotating part 6, an unlocking mechanism 7 and
a driving mechanism 8.
[0022] The housing 2 is, for example, made of metal, and is formed in a shape of a box.
A connecting surface 2C for connecting a front surface 2A and an upper surface 2B
is arranged on the housing 2. The connecting surface 2C is, for example, an inclined
surface which drops towards the front side Y1. An outlet-inlet (not shown) for throwing
in and taking out washings from the washing machine 1 is formed in a manner of bridging
the front surface 2A and the connecting surface 2C.
[0023] The washing drum 3 has a cylindrical overall shape, and includes an outer drum 10
and an inner drum 11. The outer drum 10 is, for example, made of resin, and is formed
in a cylindrical shape with a bottom. In the washing process and the rinsing process,
water is stored in the outer drum 10. An imaginary straight line passing through a
center of a circle of the outer drum 10 is an axis J of the outer drum 10. The cylindrical
outer drum 10 with a bottom has a circumferential wall 12 with substantially cylindrical
shape configured along an axis J and a disc-shaped bottom wall 13 which blocks a hollow
part of the circumferential wall 12 from the lower side Z2 along the axis J. A circular
opening 10A encircled by an upper end edge of the circumferential wall 12 is formed
in the upper end part of the washing drum 3 opposed to the bottom wall 13. The opening
10A is used for the washings thrown in and taken out from the washing machine 1 to
pass. Metal rotating shafts 14 protruding to an outer side of the left-right direction
X are arranged one by one on left and right side surfaces of the circumferential wall
12. Fig. 1 only shows the rotating shaft 14 on the left side X1. The pair of left
and right rotating shafts 14 are configured in a same position when observed from
the left-right direction X.
[0024] The inner drum 11 is, for example, made of metal, and is formed in a cylindrical
shape with a bottom smaller than the outer drum 10 by one circle. The washings are
accommodated into the inner drum 11. A circular opening 11A through which the washings
accommodated into the inner drum 11 pass is formed in an upper end part of the inner
drum 11 on an opposed side of a bottom wall (not shown). The inner drum 11 is coaxially
accommodated into the outer drum 10. Therefore, the axis of the inner drum 11 is the
above axis J. The axis J is also the overall axis of the washing drum 3. An extending
direction of the axis J is called as the axial direction D of the washing drum 3.
In a state that the inner drum 11 is accommodated into the outer drum 10, an opening
11A of the inner drum 11 is located at an inner side of an opening 10A of the outer
drum 10. The opening 10A and the opening 11A are opposite to the outlet-inlet (not
shown) of the housing 2. Thus, the washings can be thrown in and taken out of the
inner drum 11. A plurality of through holes 11C are formed in a circumferential wall
11B and a bottom wall of the inner drum 11; and water in the outer drum 10 passes
between the outer drum 10 and the inner drum 11 via the through holes 11C. Therefore,
a water level in the outer drum 10 is consistent with a water level in the inner drum
11. In washing operation, the inner drum 11 rotates around the axis J by accepting
a driving force from a motor 15 (see FIG. 2 below) arranged in the housing 2.
[0025] The supporting part 4 is made of metal, and includes a pair of left and right side
plates 16 and a beam member 17 erected between lower end parts of the pair of side
plates 16. Each side plate 16 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape when
observed from the left-right direction X, and is thin in the left-right direction
X. A washing drum 3 is configured between the pair of side plates 16.
[0026] For the outer drum 10 of the washing drum 3, the rotating shaft 14 protruding to
the left side X1 penetrates through the side plate 16 on the left side X1, and is
supported rotatably by the side plate 16 on the left side X1 via a bearing (not shown).
For the outer drum 10, the rotating shaft 14 (not shown) protruding to the right side
X2 penetrates through the side plate 16 on the right side X2, and is supported rotatably
by the side plate 16 on the right side X2 via a bearing (not shown). Thus, the washing
drum 3 is supported by the supporting part 4, and can rotate around the rotating shaft
14 in a manner of intersecting the axis J with the up-down direction Z. Specifically,
the washing drum 3 rotates along with the motor 15 (see FIG. 2). At this moment, the
axis J is inclined to the front-rear direction Y relative to the up-down direction
Z. A rotating direction of the washing drum 3 is called as a rotating direction K.
The lower part of the washing drum 3 is formed by a part of the circumferential wall
12 of the outer drum 10, closer to the side of the bottom wall 13 than the rotating
shaft 14 in the axial direction D, and the bottom wall 13.
[0027] A crossing angle at a sharp angle between an imaginary reference shaft L extending
along the up-down direction Z and the axis J is a rotating angle θ of the washing
drum 3 relative to the reference shaft L. The smaller the rotating angle θ, the closer
to an erecting posture the washing drum 3. The larger the rotating angle θ is, the
more inclined to the front side Y1 the washing drum 3 is in such a manner that the
opening 10A of the outer drum 10 and the opening 11A of the inner drum 11 face the
front side Y1. The rotating angle θ can be changed at, for example, five levels of
0 degree, 15 degrees, 30 degrees, 45 degrees and 60 degrees. In this case, as an example
of application in the washing machine 1, when the washings are thrown in the washing
drum 3 at the beginning of the washing operation, the rotating angle θ is set as 45
degrees in such a manner that throwing of the washings becomes easy; and then, under
a condition of detecting a load of the washings or supplying water to the washing
drum 3, the rotating angle θ is set as 0 degree. Then, in the washing process and
the rinsing process, to promote position alternation of the washings in the inner
drum 11 to realize efficient washing and rinsing, the rotating angle θ is set to change
between 0 degree and 60 degrees.
[0028] An opening 16A penetrating through the side plate 16 along the left-right direction
X is formed in a region that the side plate 16 on the left side X1 is closer to the
lower side Z2 than the rotating shaft 14. The opening 16A is formed in an approximately
rectangular shape which is long in the front-rear direction Y. A supporting part 18
protruding to an outer side in the front-rear direction Y is arranged at a front end
edge and a rear end edge of each side plate 16. The supporting part 18 can be formed
integrally with the side plate 16, and can also be installed as, for example, another
part made of resin, on the side plate 16.
[0029] Hoisting rods 5 are formed in a shape of a rod having a friction damper 19 at the
lower end part. Four hoisting rods 5 are arranged, and are respectively configured
at four corners in the housing 2 when observed from top from the upper side Z1. The
hoisting rods 5 are in a suspended state from the upper part of the housing 2, and
specifically from a metal outer frame (not shown) forming part of the housing 2. In
two hoisting rods 5 arranged front and back on the left side X1, a lower end part
of the hoisting rod 5 on the front side Y1 is connected with the supporting part 18
at the front side Y1 of the side plate 16 on the left side X1, and a lower end part
of the hoisting rod 5 on the rear side Y2 is connected with the supporting part 18
at the rear side Y2 of the side plate 16 on the left side X1. In two hoisting rods
5 arranged front and back on the right side X2, a lower end part of the hoisting rod
5 on the front side Y1 is connected with the supporting part 18 at the front side
Y1 of the side plate 16 on the right side X2, and a lower end part of the hoisting
rod 5 (not shown) on the rear side Y2 is connected with the supporting part 18 (not
shown) at the rear side Y2 of the side plate 16 on the right side X2. Thus, the supporting
part 4 having the side plates 16, the washing drum 3 supported by the supporting part
4, and the motor 15 (see FIG. 2) for rotating the inner drum 11 are elastically supported
by the housing 2 via the hoisting rods 5.
[0030] The rotating part 6 is an approximately fan-shaped metal plate which is thin in the
left-right direction X and protrudes to the front side Y1 when observed from the left-right
direction X. The rotating part 6 has an outer circumferential edge 6A which is formed
in a circular arc shape along the rotating direction K and protrudes to the front
side Y1. A through hole 6B penetrating through the rotating part 6 along the left-right
direction X is formed in a position on the rotating part 6 consistent with a center
of curvature of the outer circumferential edge 6A. A plurality of concave parts 6C
are formed in the outer circumferential edge 6A, and five concave parts 6C are formed
herein. The concave parts 6C are sunken towards the through hole 6B, penetrate through
the rotating part 6 along the left-right direction X, and are arranged and configured
along the rotating direction K. A spacing between adjacent concave parts 6C can be
fixed or different due to the position of the rotating part 6. In the present embodiment,
corresponding to the rotating angle θ which is set as 0 degree, 15 degrees, 30 degrees,
45 degrees and 60 degrees, the spacing between other adjacent concave parts 6C is
fixed as 15 degrees.
[0031] The rotating part 6 is configured to be closer to the left side X1 than the side
plate 16 on the left side X1. The rotating shaft 14 protruding to the left side X1
of the outer drum 10 and penetrating through the side plate 16 on the left side X1
is inserted into the through hole 6B of the rotating part 6, and is fixed to the rotating
part 6. Thus, the rotating part 6 is connected to the outer drum 10 in a manner of
integral rotation via the rotating shaft 14.
[0032] In the rotating part 6 under the posture in Fig. 1, at the rear end of the outer
circumferential edge 6A, an extending part 6D protruding to the lower side Z2 and
specifically protruding to the outer side of a radial direction R of the rotating
part 6 using the through hole 6B as a center is integrally arranged. A guiding hole
6E which is long in the radial direction R and penetrates through the extending part
6D along the left-right direction X is formed in the extending part 6D. The guiding
hole 6E in the up-down direction Z is located in the same position as the opening
16A of the side plate 16 on the left side X1, and is always opposed to the opening
16A from the left side X1.
[0033] The unlocking mechanism 7 is fixed to a left side surface of the side plate 16 on
the left side X1. The unlocking mechanism 7 includes a body part 21 and a locking
part 22. An actuator (not shown) composed of a solenoid and the like is arranged on
the body part 21. The locking part 22 is formed in a shape of a bulge protruding from
the body part 21 to the rear side Y2, and is supported by the body part 21 in a manner
of sliding to the front-rear direction Y. The actuator of the body part 21 is operated,
so that the locking part 22 slides between an entering position for entering to the
rear-most side Y2 and an exiting position for exiting to a front-most side Y1. The
locking part 22 in Fig. 1 is in the entering position, and is in a state that the
locking part 22 is embedded into the concave part 6C in the same position in the rotating
direction K. Thus, rotation of the rotating part 6 and the washing drum 3 is locked.
In this state, when the locking part 22 exits to the exiting position, since the locking
part 22 leaves the concave part 6C, the rotating part 6 and the washing drum 3 are
unlocked.
[0034] The driving mechanism 8 includes a frame 23, a pair of supporting parts 24, a threaded
shaft 25, a motor 26, a coupling 27, a nut member 28 and a sensor 29.
[0035] The frame 23 is formed by bending a metal plate into, for example, a crank shape,
and is fixed to the side plate 16 from the right side X2 in an open manner of covering
the opening 16A of the side plate 16 on the left side X1 from the right side X2. A
pair of supporting parts 24 is fixed to the frame 23 in such a manner that the supporting
parts 24 are arranged away from each other along the front-rear direction Y, and is
in a state of protruding from the frame 23 to the left side X1. The threaded shaft
25 is formed in a cylindrical shape slenderly extending along the front-rear direction
Y, and a screw thread 25A which extends helically is formed on an almost entire region
of the outer circumferential surface. The threaded shaft 25 is rotatably supported
on both ends by bearings 30 arranged on a pair of front and rear supporting parts
24.
[0036] The motor 26 is an ordinary electric motor, and has an output shaft 31 protruding
to the rear side Y2 and configured coaxially with the threaded shaft 25. The front
end part of the threaded shaft 25 and the output shaft 31 are connected via the coupling
27 in a manner of integral rotation. Therefore, when the motor 26 is driven to rotate
the output shaft 31, the threaded shaft 25 and the output shaft 31 rotate integrally.
The nut member 28 has an annular nut having a screw thread (not shown) which extends
helically on the inner circumferential surface, and is externally embedded into the
threaded shaft 25 in such a manner that the screw thread and the screw thread 25A
of the threaded shaft 25 are in mutual threaded connection. When the threaded shaft
25 rotates with the driving of the motor 26, the nut member 28 integrally moves along
the axial direction of the threaded shaft 25, i.e., the front-rear direction Y along
with rotation of the threaded shaft 25. The nut member 28 is connected with the rotating
part 6 via the connecting pin 32 through the connecting pin 32 fixedly inserted into
the extending part 6D of the rotating part 6. Therefore, when the nut member 28 moves
along the front-rear direction Y along with rotation of the threaded shaft 25, the
rotating part 6 is pulled to the front-rear direction Y by the nut member 28, so as
to rotate with the washing drum 3.
[0037] The sensor 29 is a sensor for detecting the rotating angle θ of the washing drum
3 according to a position of the nut member 28 in the front-rear direction Y, and
as a sensor 29, can be selected from an optical sensor. In this case, the quantity
of the sensors 29 is set to be the same as the quantity of the concave parts 6C of
the rotating part 6, and the sensors 29 are fixed to the frame 23 in such a manner
that the sensors 29 are arranged along the front-rear direction Y. A groove 29A penetrating
through the sensor 29 along the front-rear direction Y is formed in each sensor 29.
The sensor 29 is in such a state that detection light transects the groove 29A along
the up-down direction Z. A rod-shaped detected part 28A called as a limiting part
is arranged on the nut member 28. When the rotating angle θ is any angle of 0 degree,
15 degrees, 30 degrees, 45 degrees and 60 degrees, the detected part 28A is embedded
into the groove 29A of any sensor 29 so as to shield the detection light of the groove
29A. Therefore, five sensors 29 uniformly detect the rotating angle θ from 0 degree,
15 degrees, 30 degrees, 45 degrees and 60 degrees.
[0038] Fig. 2 is a left view illustrating a main part of a washing machine 1 under the rotating
angle θ of 0 degree, i.e., under a vertical state of a washing drum 3. Fig. 3 is a
left view illustrating a main part of a washing machine 1 under an inclined state
of a washing drum 3, e.g., under the rotating angle θ of 60 degrees. With reference
to Fig. 2, as mentioned above, the motor 15 configured to produce the driving force
for rotating the inner drum 11 is one of electrical parts included in the washing
machine 1, and is fixed to the bottom wall 13 of the outer drum 10 from the lower
side Z2. The output shaft (not shown) of the motor 15 is connected with the inner
drum 11 through a transmitting mechanism 33 such as a clutch mechanism and the like.
A reference numeral G1 is given to the center of gravity of the motor 15. In another
aspect, a reference numeral G2 is given to the overall center of gravity of the washing
drum 3. The center of gravity G2 may be the center of gravity of an individual washing
drum 3 like the present embodiment, or may be the center of gravity of an aggregate
of water, washings and the washing drum 3 under a state that the water and the washings
are accommodated in the washing drum 3.
[0039] Regardless of the above defined center of gravity G2, the center of gravity G1 of
the motor 15 and the center of gravity G2 of the washing drum 3 are configured on
the axis J of the washing drum 3. Moreover, the rotating shaft 14 as the rotating
center of the washing drum 3 is configured in a position lower than the center of
gravity G2. Specifically, when observed from the left-right direction X, the rotating
shaft 14 is configured between the center of gravity G1 and the center of gravity
G2 on the axis J. Regardless of value of the rotating angle θ, a relationship between
the center of gravity G1 and the position of the rotating shaft 14 and a relationship
between the center of gravity G2 and the position of the rotating shaft 14 are identical
(see FIG. 3).
[0040] The motor 15 fixed to the bottom wall 13 of the outer drum 10 is connected with a
power line extending from a power substrate (not shown) fixed to the housing 2 and
configured to supply power for the motor 15, and a signal line (a wire 40) extending
from a control substrate (not shown) fixed to the housing 2 and configured to send
a control signal to the motor 15. In addition, a hose-shaped drainage pipeline 41
configured to drain water stored in the outer drum 10 from the washing machine is
arranged on the bottom wall 13. The drainage pipeline 41 penetrates through the housing
2, and is pulled out of the housing 2. In this way, the strip-shaped parts 42 such
as the wire 40 and the drainage pipeline 41 extend from the bottom wall 13, i.e.,
from the lower part of the washing drum 3, and are connected with a part other than
the washing drum 3. The part other than the washing drum 3 refers to the part which
is always immobile, such as the power substrate, the control substrate and the housing
2.
[0041] The center of gravity G2 of the washing drum 3 may be the overall center C of the
washing drum 3 in the axial direction D, or may be the center of gravity G2 inconsistent
with the center C. In either case, the rotating shaft 14 as the rotating center of
the washing drum 3 is required to be configured in a position lower than at least
one of the center C and the center of gravity G2 of the washing drum 3. In this way,
since the rotating shaft 14 is located in the position lower than the center C or
the center of gravity G2 of the washing drum 3, the center C or the center of gravity
G2 of the washing drum 3 is configured to be inclined towards the side of the lower
part 3A in which the strip-shaped part 42 is located. In this case, a rotating range
of the lower part 3A of the washing drum 3 can be reduced during rotation of the washing
drum 3. Thus, since looseness of the strip-shaped part 42 which extends from the lower
part 3A of the washing drum 3 can be inhibited to be small, the strip-shaped part
42 is difficult to generate interference with surrounding parts such as the motor
15 and the supporting part 4. As a result, damage to the strip-shaped part 42 can
be inhibited.
[0042] Further, as mentioned above, under a condition that the rotating shaft 14 is configured
between the center of gravity G1 and the center of gravity G2, since the balance of
the aggregate of the washing drum 3 and the motor 15 is stable, the washing drum 3
can be rotated with small force and the inclined washing drum 3 after rotation can
also be stabilized with small force. Therefore, a burden of the driving mechanism
8 for rotating the washing drum 3 and a burden of the unlocking mechanism 7 for locking
the rotation of the washing drum 3 can be reduced (see FIG. 1).
[0043] The wire 40 as an example of the strip-shaped part 42 is emphatically explained below,
but the following content of the wire 40 can also be used for the drainage pipeline
41. The wire 40 extends from the motor 15 on the lower part 3A of the washing drum
3, and is connected with the lower end part 16B of the side plate 16 on the right
side X2 of the supporting part 4. The lower end part 16B is also the overall lower
end part of the supporting part 4. The wire 40 penetrates through the lower end part
16B from left and right, and is connected with the power substrate (not shown) and
the control substrate (not shown) of the housing 2.
[0044] In this case, the strip-shaped part 42 is configured in such a manner that the part
42A connected with the lower part 3A of the washing drum 3 is close to the part 42B
connected with the lower end part 16B of the supporting part 4 in the up-down direction
Z. Thus, a moving range of the strip-shaped part 42 can be inhibited to be small during
rotation of the washing drum 3. Therefore, since looseness of the strip-shaped part
42 which extends from the lower part 3A of the washing drum 3 to the lower end part
16B of the side plate 16 can be inhibited to be small, the strip-shaped part 42 is
difficult to generate interference with surrounding parts. As a result, damage to
the strip-shaped part 42 can be inhibited.
[0045] Fig. 4 is a left view illustrating a main part of the washing machine 1 in a first
variation example under a vertical state of the washing drum 3. Fig. 5 is a left view
illustrating a main part of a washing machine in a first variation example under an
inclined state of the washing drum 3. In FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, a same reference numeral
is given to the part which is the same as the part described in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3,
and illustration of the part is omitted (like FIG. 6 and FIG. 7). In the first variation
example shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the wire 40 which extends from the motor 15 is
not connected with the side plate 16 but is pulled out of a space 43 between a pair
of left and right side plates 16 to the rear side Y2 and is directly connected with
the rear wall 2D of the housing 2. Specifically, the wire 40 is connected with a part
2E of the rear wall 2D arranged in a position higher than the motor 15.
[0046] In this case, since the wire 40 as the strip-shaped part 42 is configured to be away
from the motor 15 around the strip-shaped part 42 to the upper side Z1 between the
housing 2 and the motor 15, the wire 40 is difficult to generate interference with
the motor 15 when the washing drum 3 is inclined. As a result, damage to the wire
40 can be inhibited.
[0047] Fig. 6 is a longitudinal section main view illustrating a washing machine 1 in a
second variation example. For the second variation example, at least one of a pair
of left and right rotating shafts 14 is formed to be hollow. In FIG. 6, the rotating
shaft 14 on the left side X1 is formed to be hollow. Specifically, a through hole
14C with a substantially L shape (also see an enlarged view of a part encircled by
a dashed circle in FIG. 6), which extends from the inlet 14A on the side of the bottom
wall 13 of the outer drum 10 to the axial direction D, which is bent into an approximately
right angle to the left side X1 and which is exposed from the outlet 14B in the left
end surface of the rotating shaft 14, is formed in the rotating shaft 14. Based on
the vertical state of the washing drum 3 in FIG 6, the wire 40 is pulled out of the
motor 15 to the upper side Z1, penetrates through the through hole 14C of the rotating
shaft 14 on the left side X1 along the lower part 3A of the washing drum 3 according
to a sequence of the inlet 14A and the outlet 14B, and extends from the rotating shaft
14 to the left side X1, thereby extending out of the washing drum 3.
[0048] In other words, the wire 40 extends from a movable part of the washing drum 3 which
substantially does not rotate (i.e., the rotating shaft 14) and is connected with
a part other than the washing drum 3. Thus, a moving range of the wire 40 can be inhibited
to be small during rotation of the washing drum 3. Therefore, since the looseness
of the wire 40 can be inhibited to be small even if such a structure that the rotating
shaft 14 is configured in a position lower than the center of gravity G2 and the center
C of the washing drum 3 is adopted in above embodiments (see FIG. 1 to FIG. 3) and
the first variation example (see FIG. 4 and FIG. 5), the wire 40 is difficult to generate
interference with the surrounding parts. As a result, damage to the wire 40 can be
inhibited. Of course, in the variation example 2, the rotating shaft 14 can also be
configured in the position much lower than the center of gravity G2 and the center
C. At this moment, since the looseness of the wire 40 can be further inhibited to
be smaller, damage to the wire 40 can be further inhibited.
[0049] A fixing part 44 is arranged on the surface of the lower part 3A of the washing drum
3. The quantity of the fixing parts 44 can be arbitrarily set. In FIG. 6, one fixing
part 44 is respectively arranged on the circumferential wall 12 and the bottom wall
13 of the outer drum 10, and a total of two fixing parts 44 are arranged. Each of
the fixing part 44 is, for example, annular. A part of the wire 40 is inserted into
the fixing part 44. Thus, since at least one part of the wire 40 is fixed to the washing
drum 3, the moving range of the wire 40 can be further inhibited to be small during
rotation of the washing drum 3. Therefore, since the looseness of the wire 40 can
be further inhibited to be smaller, the wire 40 is difficult to generate interference
with the surrounding parts such as the side plate 16 through integration with the
washing drum 3. As a result, damage to the wire 40 can be further inhibited. It should
be noted that the fixing part 44 can also be arranged on the motor 15, and strictly
arranged on a bracket 45 (see FIG. 4) which is formed in an approximately U shape
installed on the bottom wall 13 from the lower side Z2 and configured to accommodate
the motor 15 on the inner side.
[0050] Fig. 7 is a longitudinal section main view illustrating a washing machine 1 in a
third variation example. For the third variation example, a through hole 16C (also
see an enlarged view of a part encircled by a dashed circle in FIG. 7) is formed around
the rotating shaft 14 in at least one of a pair of side plates 16 of the supporting
part 4. In FIG. 7, a through hole 16C is formed in the side plate 16 on the left side
X1. Based on the vertical state of the washing drum 3 in FIG. 7, the wire 40 is pulled
out of the motor 15 to the upper side Z1, penetrates through the through hole 16C
of the rotating shaft 14 of the side plate 16 on the left side X1 along the lower
part 3A of the washing drum 3, and extends from the side plate 16 to the left side
X1, thereby extending out of the washing drum 3. It should be noted that the through
hole 16C is formed in a position close to the rotating shaft 14 to the greatest extent
so that the wire 40 inserted into the through hole 16C does not influence the operation
of the rotating part 6, the unlocking mechanism 7 and the driving mechanism 8 (see
FIG. 1).
[0051] In this case, like the variation example 2, since the wire 40 extends from a movable
part of the washing drum 3 which substantially does not rotate and is connected with
a part other than the washing drum 3, a moving range of the wire 40 can be inhibited
to be small during rotation of the washing drum 3. Therefore, since the looseness
of the wire 40 can be inhibited to be small, the wire 40 is difficult to generate
interference with the surrounding parts. Thus, damage to the wire 40 can be inhibited.
In the variation example 3, like the variation example 2, to further inhibit the looseness
of the wire 40 to be smaller, the rotating shaft 14 can be configured in a position
lower than the center of gravity G2 and the center C of the washing drum 3.
[0052] The present invention is not limited to above described embodiments, and can be changed
in various modes within a scope recorded in claims.
[0053] For example, as the electrical part connected with the wire 40 in the washing drum
3, besides the above motor 15, a sensor configured to detect a water level and the
like in the outer drum 10, and the above transmitting mechanism 33 can also be illustrated.
[0054] In addition, as long as the movement of the nut member 28 in the front-rear direction
Y, i.e., the rotation of the washing drum 3, can be limited when the driving of the
motor 26 is stopped, the unlocking mechanism 7 and the concave part 6C of the rotating
part 6 can be omitted. Thus, stepless adjustment can be made to the rotating angle
θ.