BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a money handling system and a money handling apparatus
for performing a money depositing process of money.
2. Description of the Related Art
[0002] Conventionally, a money handling system for handling money is used in banks and retail
shops of the distribution industry. Such a money handling system includes a money
handling apparatus for performing a money depositing process of money (banknotes and
coins). The money handling apparatus is used in various ways. For example, in some
regions, if a fake banknote (counterfeit note) is included in the money received from
a customer at a bank branch, the bank is obliged to collect the counterfeit notes
without returning to the customers. A recognition unit arranged in the money handling
apparatus recognizes authenticity of the banknotes, and a banknote that is recognized
as a counterfeit note and a banknote (suspect note) that is recognized as suspected
of being a counterfeit note can be stored in a storing unit to collect in the apparatus.
[0003] If counterfeit notes in circulation in the market are to be collected, it is desirable
to collect the counterfeit notes not only in the bank branches but also in the retail
shops. A cash settlement system disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open
No.
2013-20301 allows a money handling apparatus installed in a retail shop to collect in the apparatus
the banknotes that are recognized as the counterfeit notes and the banknotes that
are recognized as the suspect notes without returning them to the customers.
[0004] However, the conventional technology cannot deal with methods that can be thought
of as various handling methods of the counterfeit money. The handling method of the
counterfeit money can vary depending on the legal system in each country, products
and services offered to the customers, operation methods in the shops, and the like.
For example, there may be a requirement in a shop to perform the money deposit process,
when a predetermined condition is satisfied, in which even the amount of money recognized
by the apparatus as the counterfeit notes or the suspect notes is added to the total
amount of money to be deposited for the money deposit process. The conventional technology
cannot respond to such a requirement.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0005] The present invention is made to address the problems in the conventional technology.
One object of the present invention is to provide a money handling system and a money
handling apparatus capable of adding the amount of money that is recognized by the
apparatus as being counterfeit or that is recognized as suspected of being counterfeit
to the total amount of money to be deposited for the money deposit process.
[0006] To solve the above problems and to achieve the above object, according to one aspect
of the present invention, a money handling system that handles money includes a money
depositing unit that receives depositing of money; a recognition unit that recognizes
a denomination and authenticity of the money received by the money depositing unit;
and a control unit that sums an amount of money recognized by the recognition unit
as counterfeit or suspected of being counterfeit in a deposited amount and performs
the money depositing process.
[0007] The above and other objects, features, advantages and technical and industrial significance
of this invention will be better understood by reading the following detailed description
of presently preferred embodiments of the invention, when considered in connection
with the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0008]
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an external appearance of a money handling system
according to one embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram for explaining a configuration of a coin handling apparatus.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram for explaining transport of a coin in the coin handling
apparatus.
FIGS. 4A and 4B are schematic diagrams for explaining an example of storing a counterfeit
coin and a suspect coin by transaction in a counterfeit coin storing unit.
FIGS. 5A and 5B are schematic diagrams for explaining another example of storing the
counterfeit coin and the suspect coin by transaction in the counterfeit coin storing
unit.
FIG. 6 is a view for explaining a handling method of the counterfeit coin and the
suspect coin performed by the coin handling apparatus.
FIG. 7 is a view of an example of determination conditions used in automatically switching
the handling methods of the physical counterfeit coin and the physical suspect coin
and the amount thereof.
FIGS. 8A to 8C are schematic diagrams for explaining a situation in which the physical
counterfeit coin is handled based on a return setting and the amount of the physical
counterfeit coin is handled based on a non-addition setting.
FIGS. 9A to 9C are schematic diagrams for explaining a situation in which the physical
counterfeit coins are handled based on a keep setting and the amount of the physical
counterfeit coins is handled based on the non-addition setting.
FIGS. 10A and 10B are schematic diagrams for explaining a situation in which the physical
counterfeit coins are handled based on the keep setting and the amount of the physical
counterfeit coins is handled based on an addition setting.
FIG. 11 is a view for explaining a window for obtaining approval from a customer to
renounce the proprietary rights in the counterfeit coin.
FIG. 12 is a view for explaining a receipt printed by a printer.
FIG. 13 is a view for explaining inventory amount information of the coins present
in the coin handling apparatus.
FIG. 14 is a view for explaining transaction information about a transaction carried
out by using the coin handling apparatus.
FIGS. 15A and 15B are examples of screens displayed on an operation/display unit.
EMBODIMENTS
[0009] Exemplary embodiments of a money handling system and a money handling apparatus according
to the present invention are explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying
drawings. The present embodiment is explained by taking an example of a money handling
system installed at a checkout counter in a retail shop that sells products. FIG.
1 is a schematic diagram of an external appearance of a money handling system 1 according
to one embodiment. The money handling system 1 includes a cash register 10 arranged
at a checkout counter of a shop, an operation/display unit 20, a printer 30, and a
money handling apparatus 2 including a coin handling apparatus 100 and a banknote
handling apparatus 200. A customer performs cash settlement at the checkout counter
for the products purchased by the customer. That is, a money depositing process of
receiving the cash from the customer as the payment of the merchandise price and a
money dispensing process of returning a change to the customer are performed on the
money handling system 1.
[0010] Specifically, a salesclerk who is in charge of the cash settlement process at the
checkout counter of the shop inputs the price of each of the products purchased by
the customer into the cash register 10. The salesclerk operates an operation unit
11 of the cash register 10 to input the price by using an input device such as a barcode
reader. Information such as the name and the price of each of the products, the total
merchandise price obtained by calculating the sum of the price of each product, and
the like, is displayed on both a screen of a display unit 12 installed facing the
salesclerk and a screen of the operation/display unit 20 installed facing the customer.
The customer confirms the screen of the operation/display unit 20 and inserts banknotes
into a banknote depositing unit 210 of the banknote handling apparatus 200 and inserts
coins into a coin depositing unit 110 of the coin handling apparatus 100. The banknotes
and coins are put therein as the payment of the merchandise price. The banknote handling
apparatus 200 performs recognition and counting of the inserted banknotes and calculates
the deposited amount of the banknotes. The coin handling apparatus 100 performs recognition
and counting of the inserted coins and calculates the deposited amount of the coins.
If the total of the deposited amount of the banknotes and the deposited amount of
the coins exceeds the merchandise price, it is necessary to return the change to the
customer. In this case, the banknotes constituting the change are discharged from
a banknote dispensing unit 220 of the banknote handling apparatus 200, and the coins
constituting the change are discharged from a coin dispensing unit 120 of the coin
handling apparatus 100. The printer 30 outputs a receipt on which the information
is printed. The information includes transaction date and time, product name and price
of each of the products, merchandise price, deposited amount paid by the customer,
change amount, and the like.
[0011] Thus, the money handling system 1 is capable of handling the coins and the banknotes
by using the money handling apparatus 2 including the coin handling apparatus 100
and the banknote handling apparatus 200. Because the banknotes and the coins can be
handled in the same manner, the details are explained below by taking the coin handling
apparatus 100 that handles the coins as an example.
[0012] A configuration of the coin handling apparatus (money handling apparatus) 100 is
explained while referring to FIGS. 2 to 5B. FIG. 2 is a block diagram for explaining
the configuration of the coin handling apparatus 100. The coin handling apparatus
100, the cash register 10, the operation/display unit 20, and the printer 30 are communicably
connected with each other. Although not specifically shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the money
handling system 1 can include a cash management apparatus that is connected communicably
to the money handling apparatus 2 via a network such as a LAN. Such a cash management
apparatus is installed, for example, in the backyard of the shop and used for managing
the type, the number (amount), and the like of the banknotes and the coins stored
in the money handling apparatus 2.
[0013] The cash register 10 includes the operation unit 11 for inputting various information
and the display unit 12 comprising a liquid crystal display for displaying various
information. Upon receiving an operation from the salesclerk, the cash register 10
calculates the merchandise price from the price of each of the products. The merchandise
price is an amount of money to be demanded to the customer. For example, the cash
register 10 is a POS register communicably connected to a not-shown POS server.
[0014] The operation/display unit 20 is, for example, a touch screen-type liquid crystal
display installed facing the customer. The operation/display unit 20 functions as
a display unit for displaying information to be confirmed by the customer, such as
the merchandise price to be demanded to the customer. The operation/display unit 20
functions, for example, as an operation unit for selecting approval or non-approval
when requesting approval to the customer. Moreover, the operation/display unit 20
functions as an input unit for inputting information indicating the identity of the
customer, such as a driver's license number, a social security number, and a customer
number used to manage customers in the shop.
[0015] The printer 30 prints a receipt on which the information is printed. Information
about the type and the price of the products purchased by the customer, information
about the type and the number (amount) of coins inserted by the customer into the
money handling apparatus 2, and the like are printed on the receipt. When a coin that
is recognized as counterfeit or recognized as suspected of being counterfeit is detected
by the coin handling apparatus 100, information about such a coin is also printed
on the receipt.
[0016] The coin handling apparatus 100 includes the coin depositing unit 110, the coin dispensing
unit 120, a transport unit 130, a recognition unit 140, a storing unit 170, and a
collecting cassette 171, a counterfeit coin dispensing unit 150 and a counterfeit
coin storing unit 160. Moreover, the coin handling apparatus 100 includes a control
unit 190 that controls these structural components, a memory 180 that stores therein
various computer programs and data, and a communication unit 195 that transmits/receives
data to/from an external device.
[0017] The coin dispensing unit 120 discharges the coins, which were fed from the storing
unit 170, to the outside of the apparatus. The transport unit 130 transports the coins
on a transport path in the apparatus. When performing the money deposit process, the
storing unit 170 stores the deposited coins therein by denomination. When performing
the money dispensing process, the storing unit 170 feeds out the stored coins one
by one to the transport path. The collecting cassette 171 stores therein the coins
that could not be stored in the storing unit 170, and the like. When performing the
money dispensing process to dispense the change, the storing unit 170 feeds the coins
to the transport path, the transport unit 130 transports the fed coins to the coin
dispensing unit 120, and the coin dispensing unit 120 discharges the coins to the
outside of the apparatus.
[0018] The coin depositing unit 110 feeds the coins, which are put therein for the money
depositing process, one by one to the transport path inside the apparatus. The transport
unit 130 transports the coins fed to the transport path. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram
for explaining transport of a coin fed in the coin handling apparatus 100.
[0019] As shown with arrows in FIG. 3, during the money depositing process, the coins fed
by the coin depositing unit 110 to the transport path inside the apparatus are transported
to the recognition unit 140. The recognition unit 140 recognizes the denomination,
the authenticity, the fitness, the version, the amount, and the like of the coins
being transported.
[0020] In the following explanation, a coin that is recognized by the recognition unit 140
as genuine is described as a "genuine coin", a coin that is recognized by the recognition
unit 140 as counterfeit is described as a "counterfeit coin", and a coin that is recognized
by the recognition unit 140 as suspected of being the counterfeit coin is described
as a "suspect coin". A coin that is recognized as a counterfeit coin or a suspect
coin in the coin handling apparatus 100 is evaluated by a certain institution, such
as the central bank, on a later date. In this evaluation, the counterfeit coin or
the suspect coin may be evaluated as the genuine coin or the counterfeit coin. In
the following explanation, it is assumed that the evaluation of whether a coin is
a counterfeit coin or genuine coin is performed by the central bank.
[0021] Based on the recognition result obtained by the recognition unit 140, the transport
unit 130 transports the coin to one of the coin dispensing unit 120, the counterfeit
coin dispensing unit 150, the counterfeit coin storing unit 160, the storing unit
170, and the collecting cassette 171. Specifically, the recognition unit 140 considers
a coin as a reject coin when the denomination and the like of the coin cannot be recognized.
The reject coin is discharged from the coin dispensing unit 120 and the reject coin
is returned to the customer. Among the coins whose denomination and the like could
be recognized by the recognition unit 140, the genuine coins that can be reused for
the dispensing process are transported to the storing unit 170 and stored therein
by denomination. The genuine coin that could not be stored in the storing unit 170
because the storing unit 170 is full (full state) are stored in the collecting cassette
171. The genuine coin (unfit coin), which is not suitable for the dispensing process
because it is damaged or dirty, are also stored in the collecting cassette 171. Among
the coins whose denomination and the like could be recognized by the recognition unit
140, the counterfeit coins and the suspect coins are transported, depending on a setting
relating to the counterfeit coin handling, to the counterfeit coin dispensing unit
150 or to the counterfeit coin storing unit 160. The details will be explained later.
[0022] The counterfeit coin dispensing unit 150 discharges the counterfeit coins and the
suspect coins to the outside of the apparatus. When the counterfeit coins and the
suspect coins are discharged to the outside of the apparatus at the time of the transaction,
the salesclerk manages the counterfeit coins and the suspect coins by transaction.
To allow the salesclerk to easily take out the counterfeit coins and the suspect coins
from the apparatus, the counterfeit coin dispensing unit 150 is arranged on the side
of the salesclerk in the checkout counter. For example, as shown in FIG. 1, in a configuration
in which the customers themselves insert the coins in the coin depositing unit 110
from a front surface of the coin handling apparatus 100, the counterfeit coin dispensing
unit 150 is arranged on a back surface of the coin handling apparatus 100. For example,
in a configuration in which the salesclerk receives from the customer the coins to
be paid and inserts those coins in the coin depositing unit 110 arranged on the front
surface of the coin handling apparatus 100, the counterfeit coin dispensing unit 150
is arranged on the front surface where the coin depositing unit 110 is also arranged.
In this configuration, the reject coins are discharged from the coin dispensing unit
120, and the counterfeit coins and the suspect coins are discharged from the counterfeit
coin dispensing unit 150. Therefore, for example, even when both the reject coins
and the counterfeit coins are discharged during one transaction, it is possible to
distinguish the counterfeit coins from the reject coins.
[0023] The counterfeit coin storing unit 160 stores therein the counterfeit coins and the
suspect coins by transaction. FIGS. 4A and 4B are schematic diagrams for explaining
an example of storing, by transaction, the counterfeit coins and the suspect coins
in the counterfeit coin storing unit 160. The counterfeit coin storing unit 160 shown
in FIG. 4A has a cylindrical shape with a bottom surface closed and an upper surface
open. A counterfeit coin 400 and a suspect coin 400 that were transported by the transport
unit 130 are stored in a stacked manner in the counterfeit coin storing unit 160.
The inner diameter of the counterfeit coin storing unit 160 is greater than a diameter
of a biggest coin having a maximum diameter among coins that can be handled by the
coin handling apparatus 100 but smaller than two times of a diameter of a smallest
coin having a minimum diameter among the coins handled by the coin handling apparatus
100. The coins 400 are stored one by one in the stacked manner in the counterfeit
coin storing unit 160. Accordingly, it is possible to manage information about the
counterfeit coins and the suspect coins, which were obtained at the time of each transaction,
by transaction. The coins 400 of each of the transactions can be distinguished. For
example, the bottommost coin 400 in the counterfeit coin storing unit 160 belongs
to one transaction, and the second and the third coins 400 from the bottom belong
to different one transaction.
[0024] The counterfeit coin storing unit 160 shown in FIG. 4B also has a cylindrical shape
with a bottom surface closed and an upper surface open. The counterfeit coin 400 and
the suspect coin 400 that were transported by the transport unit 130 are stored in
the counterfeit coin storing unit 160. The counterfeit coin storing unit 160 shown
in FIG. 4B is different from the counterfeit coin storing unit 160 shown in FIG. 4A
in that, in the counterfeit coin storing unit 160 shown in FIG. 4B, the coins 400
are separately stored by transaction by using partition members 161. The thin plate-shaped
partition members 161 are arranged on an outer side of the cylindrical counterfeit
coin storing unit 160 at equal intervals in an axial direction of the cylindrical
shape. Through-holes that extend in the circumferential direction are formed respectively
corresponding to the partition members 161 in the side wall of the counterfeit coin
storing unit 160. Each of the partition members 161 is provided so as to be capable
of advancing and retreating. For example, when one counterfeit coin 400a is stored
in one transaction, as shown in FIG. 4B, a partition member 161a enters from the through-hole
of the side wall toward the inside of the counterfeit coin storing unit 160. Subsequently,
when two suspect coins 400b are stored in the next transaction performed thereafter,
those two coins 400b are stored on the partition member 161a. Because the top surface
of the two coins 400b stacked one above the other is higher than a position at which
a partition member 161b is arranged, a partition member 161c enters from the through-hole
of the side wall toward the inside of the counterfeit coin storing unit 160. Similarly,
when a counterfeit coin 400c is stored in the next transaction performed thereafter,
this coin 400c is stored on the partition member 161c, and a partition member 161d
enters inside the counterfeit coin storing unit 160 to separate this transaction from
the next transaction. Thus, by inserting the partition member 161 depending on the
height of the coins 400 stored in the counterfeit coin storing unit 160, the coins
400 can be stored by transaction. The bottom surface of the counterfeit coin storing
unit 160 is provided so as to be openable and closable. Therefore, one coin 400a can
be taken out after opening the bottom surf ace. Then, the inserted partition members
161 are retreated sequentially from the bottom to the top to take out the two coins
400b, the one coin 400c, and so on. Accordingly, the coins 400 can be collected by
transaction.
[0025] FIGS. 5A and 5B are schematic diagrams for explaining another example of storing
the counterfeit coins and the suspect coins by transaction in the counterfeit coin
storing unit 160. The counterfeit coin storing unit 160 shown in FIG. 5A is drum-shaped,
and it is divided into a plurality of compartments 160a to 160d by partition walls
that extend along a radial direction of the drum shape. One openable and closable
lid member 162 (162a to 162d) is arranged on the wall portion of the counterfeit coin
storing unit 160 corresponding to each of the compartments 160a to 160d. By controlling
the rotation of the counterfeit coin storing unit 160 around the central axis thereof,
the counterfeit coin storing unit 160 is stopped at a position at which the coin 400
transported by the transport unit 130 can be stored in the compartment 160a. When
the counterfeit coin storing unit 160 stops at this position, the lid member 162a
that is normally in a closed state is opened. Once the counterfeit coin 400 detected
during the transaction is stored in the compartment 160a, the lid member 162a is closed,
and the counterfeit coin storing unit 160 is rotated clockwise. Subsequently, the
counterfeit coin storing unit 160 is stopped at a position at which the coin 400 transported
by the transport unit 130 can be stored in another compartment 160b, and the lid member
162b is opened. By repeating this operation, the coins 400 can be stored in the compartments
160a to 160d by transaction.
[0026] The counterfeit coin storing unit 160 shown in FIG. 5B includes the plurality of
compartments 160a to 160d separated by partition walls. The compartments 160a to 160d
are box-shaped with a top surface thereof open. The coins 400 can be stored in the
compartments 160a to 160d by transaction. An openable and closable gate 163 (163a
to 163d) is arranged, in the transport path on which the transport unit 130 transports
the coin 400, corresponding to each of the compartments 160a to 160d. The top surface
of the gate 163 is at the same height as an upper surface of the transport path. The
gate 163 is opened when the coin 400 is transported above the counterfeit coin storing
unit 160. The coin 400 falls in one of the appropriate compartments 160a to 160d and
is stored therein. For example, when the counterfeit coin 400 is detected during the
transaction, the gate 163a that is normally in a closed state is opened. The counterfeit
coin 400 is stored in the compartment 160a, and the gate 163a is closed. If the counterfeit
coin and/or the suspect coin is detected in another transaction performed subsequently,
the gate 163b of the compartment 160b is opened, and the coin is stored in this compartment.
By repeating this operation, the coins 400 can be stored in the compartments 160a
to 160d by transaction.
[0027] The types of handling methods of the counterfeit coin and the suspect coin detected
in the money depositing process will be explained next. FIG. 6 is a view for explaining
a handling method of the counterfeit coins and the suspect coins executable in the
coin handling apparatus 100. As shown under "physical handling" in FIG. 6, a setting
relating to the handling method of the physical counterfeit coin and the physical
suspect coin can be switched between "manual switching" and "automatic switching".
Specifically, a "return setting (A1)" that indicates returning the counterfeit coin
and the suspect coin to the customer, and a "keep setting (A2 to A5) "that indicates
keeping the counterfeit coin and the suspect coin in the shop can be switched manually
by performing a predetermined operation by the operation unit 11 of the cash register
10. Also, the control unit 190 of the coin handling apparatus 100 can automatically
switch between the return setting (A6) and the keep setting (A7 to A10) based on a
determination condition set previously. The return setting indicates a setting by
which the physical counterfeit coins and the physical suspect coins detected during
the transaction with the customer are returned as are to the customer. The keep setting
indicates a setting by which the physical counterfeit coins and the physical suspect
coins detected during the transaction with the customer are not returned to the customer
but kept to manage in the shop. It can be set as desired whether the counterfeit coins
and the suspect coins that were acquired during the handling based on the keep setting
are to be stored in the counterfeit coin storing unit 160 by transaction or to be
discharged from the counterfeit coin dispensing unit 150 to the outside of the apparatus.
If the counterfeit coins and the suspect coins are to be discharged to the outside
of the apparatus, the salesclerk manages the discharged counterfeit coins and the
suspect coins by transaction.
[0028] As shown under "amount handling" in FIG. 6, when the physical handling setting is
set to the return setting, a setting will be "non-addition setting" (A1, A6) in which
the amount of the counterfeit coins and the suspect coins is not added to the deposited
amount. On the other hand, when the physical handling setting is set to the keep setting
(A2 to A5, A7 to A10), it is possible to manually or automatically switch between
an "addition setting" in which the amount of the counterfeit coins and the suspect
coins is added to the deposited amount and the non-addition setting in which the amount
of the counterfeit coins and the suspect coins is not added to the deposited amount.
Specifically, the setting can be switched manually between the addition setting and
the non-addition setting (A2 or A3, A7 or A8) by performing a predetermined operation
by the operation unit 11 of the cash register 10. Also, the control unit 190 of the
coin handling apparatus 100 can automatically switch between the addition setting
and the non-addition setting (A4 or A5, A9 or A10) based on a determination condition
set previously.
[0029] FIG. 7 is a view of an example of the determination conditions used in automatically
switching the handling method of the physical counterfeit coins and the physical suspect
coins and the amount thereof. Items shown under "determination item" shown in FIG.
7 are automatically switched when a condition shown under "determination condition"
is satisfied. The control unit 190 manages in the memory 180 the determination conditions
shown in FIG. 7.
[0030] For example, it can be set that, when a coin recognized as the counterfeit coin or
the suspect coin in a transaction is of a target denomination, it is automatically
switched whether this coin is to be handled based on the return setting or based on
the keep setting. Also, it can be set that, when a coin recognized as the counterfeit
coin or the suspect coin in a transaction is of a non-target denomination, it is automatically
switched whether this coin is to be handled based on the return setting or based on
the keep setting. One or more denominations can be set as the target denomination.
Similarly, one or more denominations can be set as the non-target denomination.
[0031] Specifically, for example, when a 500-yen coin is set as the target denomination
for the keep setting, if a coin recognized as the counterfeit coin or the suspect
coin is a 500-yen coin, this coin is handled based on the keep setting; however, if
this coin is a coin of some other denomination, this coin is handled based on the
return setting. Moreover, for example, when a 1-yen coin and a 10-yen coin are set
as the non-target denominations for the keep setting, if a coin recognized as the
counterfeit coin or the suspect coin is a 1-yen coin or a 10-yen coin, this coin is
handled based on the return setting; however, if this coin is a coin of some other
denomination, this coin is handled based on the keep setting.
[0032] For the amount handling, it can be set that, when a coin recognized as the counterfeit
coin or the suspect coin in a transaction is of a target denomination, it is automatically
switched whether this coin is to be handled based on the addition setting or based
on the non-addition setting. Also, it can be set that, when a coin recognized as the
counterfeit coin or the suspect coin in a transaction is of a non-target denomination,
it is automatically switched whether this coin is to be handled based on the addition
setting or based on the non-addition setting. One or more denominations can be set
as the target denomination. Similarly, one or more denominations can be set as the
non-target denomination.
[0033] Specifically, for example, when a 500-yen coin is set as the target denomination
for the non-addition setting, if a coin recognized as the counterfeit coin or the
suspect coin is a 500-yen coin, this coin is handled based on the non-addition setting;
however, if this coin is a coin of some other denomination, this coin is handled based
on the addition setting. Moreover, for example, when a 1-yen coin and a 10-yen coin
are set as the non-target denominations for the non-addition setting, if a coin recognized
as the counterfeit coin or the suspect coin is a 1-yen coin or a 10-yen coin, this
coin is handled based on the addition setting; however, if this coin is a coin of
any other denomination, this coin is handled based on the non-addition setting.
[0034] Moreover, it can be set that, when a total quantity (total amount or total number)
of the coins recognized as the counterfeit coin and the suspect coin exceeds a predetermined
quantity (predetermined amount or predetermined number) set previously, it is automatically
set whether the counterfeit coin and the suspect coin are to be handled based on the
keep setting or the return setting, and it is automatically set whether the counterfeit
coin and the suspect coin are to be handled based on the addition setting or the non-addition
setting.
[0035] Moreover, it can be set that, when a coin recognized as the counterfeit coin or the
suspect coin is of a target currency set previously, it is automatically set whether
this coin is to be handled based on the keep setting or the return setting, and it
is automatically set whether this coin is to be handled based on the addition setting
or the non-addition setting. Similarly, it can be set that, when a coin recognized
as the counterfeit coin or the suspect coin is of a non-target currency set previously,
it is automatically set whether this coin is to be handled based on the keep setting
or the return setting, and it is automatically set whether this coin is to be handled
based on the addition setting or the non-addition setting. One or more currencies
can be set as the target currency. Similarly, one or more currencies can be set as
the non-target currency.
[0036] Moreover, it can be set that, when a probability that a coin recognized as the counterfeit
coin or the suspect coin is really a counterfeit coin is higher than a predetermined
threshold value of probability set previously, it is automatically set whether this
coin is to be handled based on the keep setting or the return setting, and it is automatically
set whether this coin is to be handled based on the addition setting or the non-addition
setting. The probability that a coin is the counterfeit coin is determined based on
the recognition result obtained by the recognition unit 140.
[0037] Moreover, it can be set that, depending on whether the customer who is trying to
use a coin recognized as the counterfeit coin or the suspect coin possesses customer
identification information that proves the identity of the customer, such as the driver's
license number, the social security number, and the customer number used to manage
customers in the shop, it is automatically set whether this coin is to be handled
based on the keep setting or the return setting, and it is automatically set whether
this coin is to be handled based on the addition setting or the non-addition setting.
Moreover, it can be set that, depending on whether the customer who is trying to use
a coin recognized as the counterfeit coin or the suspect coin is a repeat customer,
a loyal customer of the shop, and the like, that is, depending on whether the customer
is a particular customer who satisfies a predetermined condition, it is automatically
set whether this coin is to be handled based on the keep setting or the return setting,
and it is automatically set whether this coin is to be handled based on the addition
setting or the non-addition setting.
[0038] The types of handling methods of the counterfeit coin and the suspect coin detected
in the money depositing process will be concretely explained next. Because the coin
recognized as the counterfeit coin and the coin recognized as the suspect coin are
handled in the same manner, an explanation is given below by taking the coin recognized
as the counterfeit coin as an example.
[0039] FIGS. 8A to 8C are schematic diagrams for explaining a situation in which the physical
counterfeit coin is handled based on the return setting, and the amount of the counterfeit
coin is handled based on the non-addition setting. This handling is performed based
on the setting A1 and A6 shown in FIG. 6. FIG. 8A shows the money depositing process,
FIG. 8B shows an additional money depositing process, and FIG. 8C shows a money depositing
cancellation process.
[0040] After the transaction is started at the checkout counter, a merchandise price P yen
of the products purchased by the customer is calculated by the cash register 10. As
shown in FIG. 8A, when the customer inserts in the coin depositing unit 110 coins
equivalent to X yen, which exceeds the merchandise price P yen, the recognition unit
140 in the coin handling apparatus 100 recognizes the denomination, the authenticity,
and the like, of each of the coins. Based on the recognition result about the authenticity
obtained by the recognition unit 140 and the return setting, the control unit 190
handles the counterfeit coins as the reject coins and returns those counterfeit coins
to the customer from the coin dispensing unit 120. On the other hand, the control
unit 190 performs control to store the genuine coins in the storing unit 170 by denomination.
Moreover, based on the recognition result obtained by the recognition unit 140 and
the non-addition setting, when the control unit 190 determines that the total amount
of the counterfeit coins is Y yen, the control unit 190 does not add this amount Y
yen in the deposited amount, but calculates the deposited amount of the coins deposited
in the coin handling apparatus 100 as (X-Y) yen.
[0041] If the deposited amount (X-Y) yen is less than the merchandise price P yen (X-Y<P)
as shown in FIG. 8B, the additional money depositing process is performed. That is,
the customer inserts in the coin depositing unit 110 the coins equivalent to Y yen
in replacement of the returned counterfeit coins equivalent to Y yen, and the recognition
unit 140 recognizes the denomination, the authenticity, and the like, of each of the
coins. If the newly inserted coins are the genuine coins equivalent to Y yen, the
control unit 190 performs control to store those coins in the storing unit 170 by
denomination. Moreover, the control unit 190 updates the deposited amount to X yen
from (X-Y) yen. If the deposited amount X yen is more than the merchandise price P
yen (X>P), the control unit 190 calculates a change amount as (X-P) yen. Then, the
control unit 190 performs control to feed the genuine coins equivalent to the change
amount from the storing unit 170 and discharge those fed coins in the coin dispensing
unit 120 as the change, and the transaction is completed. The final deposited amount
at the end of the transaction is P yen that is equal to the merchandise price.
[0042] If the customer cancels the transaction at the state shown in FIG. 8A, the money
depositing cancellation process shown in FIG. 8C is performed. When the customer informs
the salesclerk to cancel the transaction, the salesclerk operates the operation unit
11 of the cash register 10 to cancel the money depositing process. When such an operation
is received, the control unit 190 performs control to feed from the storing unit 170
the genuine coins equivalent to (X-Y) yen that have been deposited, and discharge
those coins to the coin dispensing unit 120. In this manner, the coins equivalent
to X yen including the counterfeit coins equivalent to Y yen and the genuine coins
are returned to the customer, and the transaction is completed.
[0043] Thus, in the return setting, among the coins inserted by the customer in the coin
handling apparatus 100, the counterfeit coins are returned from the coin dispensing
unit 120 to the customer as the reject coins, and the genuine coins are stored in
the storing unit 170 by denomination. In the non-addition setting, the total amount
Y yen of the counterfeit coins is not added to the deposited amount, and the process
is continued by calculating the deposited amount (X-Y) yen by subtracting the amount
Y yen of the counterfeit coins from the inserted amount X yen which is the amount
of inserted coins. That is, the process is continued by considering the amount of
the genuine coins inserted by the customer as the deposited amount. Moreover, depending
on need, the genuine coins equivalent to the change amount obtained by subtracting
the merchandise price from the deposited amount are dispensed as the change. On the
other hand, if the transaction that is being performed based on the return setting
and the non-addition setting is canceled in the middle, the counterfeit coins inserted
by the customer in the coin handling apparatus 100 are returned as they are, and the
genuine coins inserted by the customer are also returned. That is, the counterfeit
coins are returned as the counterfeit coins, and also the coins equivalent to the
entire inserted amount are returned to the customer.
[0044] FIGS. 9A to 9C are schematic diagrams for explaining a situation in which the physical
counterfeit coins are handled based on the keep setting, and the amount of the counterfeit
coins is handled based on the non-addition setting. This handling is performed based
on the setting A2, A4, A7, and A9 shown in FIG. 6. FIG. 9A shows the money depositing
process, FIG. 9B shows the additional money depositing process, and FIG. 9C shows
the money depositing cancellation process. The counterfeit coins that are handled
based on the keep setting can be managed by storing by transaction in the counterfeit
coin storing unit 160 in the coin handling apparatus 100, or can be managed in the
shop by transaction after discharging the coins from the counterfeit coin dispensing
unit 150 to the outside of the apparatus. In the following explanation, it is assumed
that the counterfeit coins are managed by storing in the counterfeit coin storing
unit 160.
[0045] After the transaction is started at the checkout counter, the merchandise price P
yen of the products purchased by the customer is calculated by the cash register 10.
As shown in FIG. 9A, when the customer inserts in the coin depositing unit 110 coins
equivalent to X yen, which exceeds the merchandise price P yen, the recognition unit
140 in the coin handling apparatus 100 recognizes the denomination, the authenticity,
and the like, of each of the coins. Based on the recognition result about the authenticity
obtained by the recognition unit 140 and the keep setting, the control unit 190 performs
control to store the counterfeit coins in the counterfeit coin storing unit 160 by
transaction. On the other hand, the control unit 190 performs control to store the
genuine coins in the storing unit 170 by denomination. Moreover, based on the recognition
result obtained by the recognition unit 140 and the non-addition setting, when the
control unit 190 determines that the total amount of the counterfeit coins is Y yen,
the control unit 190 does not add this amount Y yen in the deposited amount, and calculates
the deposited amount of the coins deposited in the coin handling apparatus 100 as
(X-Y) yen.
[0046] At this time, the proprietary rights in the counterfeit coin taken in the coin handling
apparatus 100 are still with the customer. On a later date, the shop sends those counterfeit
coins taken in the coin handling apparatus 100 to the central bank and requests the
central bank to evaluate those coins. The shop returns the coins that are evaluated
as the authentic coins to the customer, and the shop sends the coins that are evaluated
as the counterfeit coins to the police station and the like.
[0047] If the deposited amount (X-Y) yen is less than the merchandise price P yen (X-Y<P)
as shown in FIG. 9B, the additional money depositing process is performed. That is,
the customer inserts in the coin depositing unit 110 the coins equivalent to Y yen,
and the recognition unit 140 recognizes the denomination, the authenticity, and the
like, of each of the coins. If the newly inserted coins are the genuine coins equivalent
to Y yen, the control unit 190 performs control to store those coins in the storing
unit 170 by denomination. Moreover, the control unit 190 updates the deposited amount
to X yen from (X-Y) yen. If the deposited amount X yen is more than the merchandise
price P yen (X>P), the control unit 190 calculates a change amount as (X-P) yen. Then,
the control unit 190 performs control to feed the genuine coins equivalent to change
amount from the storing unit 170 and discharge those coins in the coin dispensing
unit 120 as the change, and the transaction is completed. The final deposited amount
at the end of the transaction is P yen that is equal to the merchandise price.
[0048] If the customer cancels the transaction at the state shown in FIG. 9A, the money
depositing cancellation process shown in FIG. 9C is performed. When the customer informs
the salesclerk to cancel the transaction, the salesclerk operates the operation unit
11 of the cash register 10 to cancel the money depositing process. When such an operation
is received, the control unit 190 performs control to feed from the storing unit 170
the genuine coins equivalent to (X-Y) yen that have been deposited, and discharge
those coins to the coin dispensing unit 120. In this manner, the counterfeit coins
equivalent to Y yen taken in the apparatus are kept in the apparatus, out of the coins
equivalent to X yen inserted by the customer, and only the genuine coins equivalent
to (X-Y) yen other than the amount of the counterfeit coins are returned to the customer,
and the transaction is completed.
[0049] Thus, in the keep setting, among the coins inserted by the customer in the coin handling
apparatus 100, the counterfeit coins are taken in and kept in the coin handling apparatus
100 without returning to the customer, and the genuine coins are stored in the storing
unit 170 by denomination. In the non-addition setting, the total amount Y yen of the
counterfeit coins is not added to the deposited amount, and the process is continued
by calculating the deposited amount (X-Y) yen by subtracting the amount Y yen of the
counterfeit coins from the inserted amount X yen which is the amount of inserted coins.
That is, the process is continued by considering the amount of the genuine coins inserted
by the customer as the deposited amount. Moreover, depending on need, the genuine
coins equivalent to the change amount obtained by subtracting the merchandise price
from the deposited amount are dispensed as the change. On the other hand, if the transaction
that is being performed based on the keep setting and the non-addition setting is
canceled in the middle, among the coins inserted by the customer in the coin handling
apparatus 100, the counterfeit coins are taken in and kept in the coin handling apparatus
100 and are not returned to the customer, while only the genuine coins are returned
to the customer. That is, only the genuine coins equivalent to the amount obtained
by subtracting an amount of the counterfeit coins from the inserted amount are returned
to the customer.
[0050] FIGS. 10A and 10B are schematic diagrams for explaining a situation in which the
physical counterfeit coins are handled based on the keep setting, and the amount of
the counterfeit coins is handled based on the addition setting. This handling is performed
based on the setting A3, A5, A8, and A10 shown in FIG. 6. FIG. 10A shows the money
depositing process and FIG. 10B shows the money depositing cancellation process.
[0051] After the transaction is started at the checkout counter, the merchandise price P
yen of the products purchased by the customer is calculated by the cash register 10.
As shown in FIG. 10A, when the customer inserts in the coin depositing unit 110 coins
equivalent to X yen, which exceeds the merchandise price P yen, the recognition unit
140 in the coin handling apparatus 100 recognizes the denomination, the authenticity,
and the like, of each of the coins. Based on the recognition result about the authenticity
obtained by the recognition unit 140 and the keep setting, the control unit 190 performs
control to store the counterfeit coins in the counterfeit coin storing unit 160 by
transaction. On the other hand, the control unit 190 performs control to store the
genuine coins in the storing unit 170 by denomination. Moreover, based on the recognition
result obtained by the recognition unit 140 and the addition setting, even if the
control unit 190 determines that the total amount of the counterfeit coins is Y yen,
the control unit 190 adds this amount Y yen in the deposited amount, and calculates
the deposited amount of the coins deposited in the coin handling apparatus 100 as
X yen.
[0052] At this time, the proprietary rights in the counterfeit coin taken in the coin handling
apparatus 100 shift from the customer to the shop. On a later date, the shop sends
those counterfeit coins taken in the coin handling apparatus 100 to the central bank
and requests the central bank to evaluate those coins. For example, some shops may
prefer to add in the store sales the amount of the coins that are recognized as the
counterfeit coins before performing the evaluation of the coins in the central bank.
In such shops, if an evaluation result that the coins are the genuine coins is obtained,
the sales data is not changed. On the other hand, if an evaluation result that the
coins are the counterfeit coins is obtained, those counterfeit coins are sent to the
police station, and the amount of the counterfeit coins already added in the store
sales before performing the evaluation of the coins is subtracted from the sales data.
On the other hand, some shops may prefer to add in the store sales the amount of the
counterfeit coins after performing the evaluation of the coins in the central bank.
In such shops, if an evaluation result that the coins are the genuine coins is obtained,
the amount of the counterfeit coins is added to the sales data. On the other hand,
if an evaluation result that the coins are the counterfeit coins is obtained, the
sales data is not changed, and those counterfeit coins are sent to the police station.
[0053] In the addition setting, even if the counterfeit coins are included in the coins
inserted by the customer in the coin handling apparatus 100, the amount of the counterfeit
coins is added in the deposited amount, and therefore the customer needs not pay any
additional money as in the examples shown in FIGS. 8A to 9C. If the deposited amount
X yen of all the coins including the counterfeit coins is more than the merchandise
price P yen (X>P), the control unit 190 calculates a change amount as (X-P) yen. Then,
the control unit 190 performs control to feed the genuine coins equivalent to the
change amount from the storing unit 170 and discharge those coins in the coin dispensing
unit 120 as the change, and the transaction is completed. The final deposited amount
at the end of the transaction is P yen that is equal to the merchandise price.
[0054] If the customer cancels the transaction at the state shown in FIG. 10A, the money
depositing cancellation process shown in FIG. 10B is performed. When the customer
informs the salesclerk to cancel the transaction, the salesclerk operates the operation
unit 11 of the cash register 10 to cancel the money depositing process. When such
an operation is received, the control unit 190 performs control to feed from the storing
unit 170 the genuine coins equivalent to X yen, and discharges those coins to the
coin dispensing unit 120, and the transaction is completed. That is, even the counterfeit
coins equivalent to Y yen are inserted by the customer, the genuine coins equivalent
to Y yen are returned to the customer in place of the counterfeit coins.
[0055] Thus, in the keep setting, among the coins inserted by the customer in the coin handling
apparatus 100, the counterfeit coins are taken in and kept in the coin handling apparatus
100 without returning to the customer, and the genuine coins are stored in the storing
unit 170 by denomination. In the addition setting, even if the counterfeit coins equivalent
to Y yen are included in the inserted coins of X yen, the amount Y yen of the counterfeit
coins is added to the deposited amount, and the process is continued by considering
the inserted amount X yen, which is the amount of inserted coins, as the deposited
amount. That is, the process is continued by considering the total amount inserted
by the customer with the genuine coins and the counterfeit coins as the deposited
amount. Moreover, depending on need, the genuine coins equivalent to the change amount
obtained by subtracting the merchandise price from the deposited amount is dispensed
as the change. On the other hand, if the transaction that is being performed based
on the keep setting and the addition setting is canceled in the middle, among the
coins inserted by the customer in the coin handling apparatus 100, the counterfeit
coins are taken in and kept in the coin handling apparatus 100 and are not returned
to the customer, while the coins equivalent to the entire amount is returned to the
customer in the genuine coins. That is, the genuine coins equivalent to the entire
inserted amount is returned to the customer.
[0056] When the handling based on the keep setting and the non-addition setting shown in
FIGS. 9A to 9C is performed in the coin handling apparatus 100, it may be necessary
to perform a process to obtain prior approval from the customer. The coin handling
apparatus 100 performs a process to obtain approval from the customer that allows
the shop not to add the total amount of the counterfeit coins detected at the time
of the transaction in the deposited amount, and to keep such counterfeit coins in
the apparatus and collect at the shop.
[0057] When the transaction is started based on the keep setting and the non-addition setting
in the coin handling apparatus 100, at a time point before the customer inserts the
coins in the coin handling apparatus 100, the control unit 190 displays a window on
the screen of the operation/display unit 20 provided for the customer to obtain the
approval from the customer. FIG. 11 is a view for explaining the window for obtaining
the approval from the customer to renounce the proprietary rights in the counterfeit
coins. When the customer confirms the window displayed on the screen shown in FIG.
11 and selects a "yes" button by operating the operation/display unit 20 to agree
to renounce the proprietary rights in the counterfeit coins, only then the customer
is allowed to use the coins for payment of the merchandise price. As a result, the
process explained by referring to FIGS. 9A to 9C is continued. On the other hand,
if the customer selects a "no" button in the window displayed on the screen shown
in FIG. 11 to disagree to renounce the proprietary rights in the counterfeit coins,
the customer is not allowed to use the coins for payment of the merchandise price.
Specifically, the coin handling apparatus 100 does not take in the apparatus the coins
inserted from the coin depositing unit 110, and the customer cannot make the payment
using the coins. In this case, for example, the customer can make the payment of the
merchandise price by using a valuable medium other than the coins such as the banknotes
and the credit card.
[0058] When the counterfeit coins are detected in the coin handling apparatus 100, the shop
sends the coins recognized as the counterfeit coins in the coin handling apparatus
100 to the central bank for evaluation on a later date. If the central bank evaluates
those coins as the counterfeit coins, because the approval to renounce the proprietary
rights in the counterfeit coins has been already obtained from the customer, the shop
sends those counterfeit coins to a certain institution such as the police station.
On the other hand, if the central bank evaluates those coins as the genuine coins,
the shop returns those genuine coins to the customer.
[0059] To return the coins to the customer when those coins recognized as the counterfeit
coins in the coin handling apparatus 100 are sent for evaluation and an evaluation
result that those coins are genuine coins is obtained in the central bank, the control
unit 190 of the coin handling apparatus 100 performs control to print by the printer
30 a receipt to be given to the customer.
[0060] FIG. 12 is a view for explaining the receipt printed by the printer 30. A name 300
of the shop (company), a transaction date and time 301, branch shop identification
information 302, and cash register identification information 303 are printed on the
receipt. Thus, the date and time, the shop (company), the branch shop, and the cash
register in which the receipt is printed can be identified from the receipt. Moreover,
transaction information 304, such as a name of each of the products purchased by the
customer, a price of each of the products, a total amount ("total" in the diagram)
of the products, a deposited amount ("received" in the diagram) of the coins deposited
in the coin handling apparatus 100, a change amount ("change" in the diagram) of the
coins that were returned to the customer, is printed on the receipt.
[0061] Moreover, breakdown information 305 of the coins that are deposited by the customer
in the coin handling apparatus 100, a transaction number 306, customer identification
information 307 ("customer ID" in the diagram), and evaluation date information 308
are printed on the receipt. The breakdown information 305 includes a total amount
of the coins that were recognized as the genuine coins by the recognition unit 140
of the coin handling apparatus 100, a total amount of the coins that were recognized
as the counterfeit coins. The breakdown information 305 further includes the number
of the counterfeit coins by denomination and an amount of the counterfeit coins by
denomination.
[0062] The transaction number 306 is a number to distinguish each of the transactions performed
in the shop. The customer identification information 307 includes information to recognize
each of the customers, such as the driver's license number, the social security number,
and the customer number used to manage customers in the shop. The customer identification
information 307 is acquired from the customer at the time of the transaction. The
evaluation date information 308 is the date on which the evaluation of the counterfeit
coins is scheduled in the central bank. The customer can visit the shop on a date
that is after the date in the evaluation date information 308, and confirm the evaluation
result of the central bank based on the transaction number 306. If the evaluation
result that the coins are the genuine coins is obtained from the central bank, the
customer can claim to return those genuine coins. The embodiment is not limited to
the one in which the scheduled evaluation date of the counterfeit coins is informed
to the customer as the evaluation date information 308. For example, in another embodiment,
the deadline that is, for example, the last date by which the shop shall return the
genuine coins to the customer after the coins are evaluated as the genuine coins in
the evaluation in the central bank is informed as the evaluation date information
308. Moreover, as still another embodiment, both the scheduled evaluation date and
the deadline to return the coins can be informed as the evaluation date information
308.
[0063] FIG. 13 is a view for explaining inventory amount information of the coins present
in the coin handling apparatus 100. The control unit 190 of the coin handling apparatus
100 separately manages an inventory amount of the storing unit 170 that stores therein
the genuine coins and an inventory amount of the counterfeit coin storing unit 160
that stores therein the counterfeit coins in the memory 180 as shown in FIG. 13. For
each of the storing units constituting the storing unit 170, the denomination of the
coins to be stored therein is set previously as a denomination setting. The inventory
amount of the storing unit 170 is managed based on the denomination, the number (quantity)
and the amount of the coins stored in each of the storing units. On the other hand,
the inventory amount of the counterfeit coin storing unit 160 is managed based on
the transaction number of the counterfeit coins stored in each of the storing units,
the total amount of the counterfeit coins, and the breakdown of the denomination and
the number of the counterfeit coins as exemplified with a first counterfeit coin storing
unit and a second counterfeit coin storing unit in FIG. 13.
[0064] FIG. 14 is a view for explaining the transaction information about the transactions
carried out by using the coin handling apparatus 100. As shown in FIG. 14, in the
memory, the control unit 190 of the coin handling apparatus 100 manages the transaction
number, a transaction date, the branch shop identification information, the cash register
identification information, the inserted amount, the deposited amount, and counterfeit
coin information. The transaction numbers shown in FIGS. 12 to 14 correspond to each
other. Therefore, from the transaction number, a correspondence among the counterfeit
coins printed in the receipt shown in FIG. 12, the counterfeit coin storing unit 160
included in the inventory amount information shown in FIG. 13, and the transaction
shown in the transaction information shown in FIG. 14 can be recognized.
[0065] The counterfeit coin information shown in FIG. 14 includes the amount, the denomination,
the number (quantity), proprietary rights, the customer identification information,
the evaluation date, the evaluation result, and customer return information. The counterfeit
coin information is the information of the coins that are recognized by the recognition
unit 140 of the coin handling apparatus 100 as the counterfeit coins in one transaction
shown with the transaction number. If a plurality of counterfeit coins are detected
in one transaction, the total amount of the counterfeit coins is recorded as the amount,
and the denomination and the number of each of the counterfeit coins are recorded
as the denomination and the number (quantity).
[0066] The item proprietary rights is information indicating the proprietary rights in the
counterfeit coin. As explained with reference to FIGS. 9A to 9C, when the process
is performed based on the non-addition setting in which the amount of the counterfeit
coin is not added to the deposited amount, the customer is recorded as the proprietary
rights owner. In contrast, as explained with reference to FIGS. 10A and 10B, when
the process is performed based on the addition setting in which the amount of the
counterfeit coin is added to the deposited amount, the shop is recorded as the proprietary
rights owner. Accordingly, even in the setting in which the control unit 190 can automatically
switch the handling method of the counterfeit coins, it is possible to confirm whether
the counterfeit coin has been handled based on the addition setting or the non-addition
setting.
[0067] The item customer identification information includes the customer identification
information that proves the identity of the customer such as the driver's license
number, the social security number, and the customer number used to manage customers
in the shop. For example, as explained with reference to FIGS. 9A to 9C, when the
counterfeit coins detected at the time of the transaction in the coin handling apparatus
100 are taken in the apparatus and kept by the shop while the customer is still the
proprietary rights owner, either the salesclerk operates the operation unit 11 of
the cash register 10 or the customer operates the operation/display unit 20 to input
the customer identification information. This input information is recorded in the
transaction information as the customer identification information.
[0068] The item evaluation date includes the scheduled evaluation date on which the shop
requests the evaluation of the counterfeit coins to the central bank, or the actual
date on which the evaluation of the counterfeit coins is performed by the central
bank. Specifically, when "not yet" is recorded as the evaluation result, the evaluation
date represents the scheduled evaluation date on which the evaluation is requested
to the central bank. For example, like month end, month end at every two months interval,
if the scheduled evaluation date on which the evaluation will be requested to the
central bank is set previously, the scheduled evaluation date is recorded automatically.
The scheduled evaluation date is also printed on the receipt as shown in FIG. 12.
[0069] After the evaluation result is obtained from the central bank, the evaluation result
is input by using the operation unit 11 of the cash register 10, the operation/display
unit 20, and the like, and the transaction information is updated. The configuration
is not limited to the embodiment in which the evaluation result is manually input
by using the operation unit 11 or the operation/display unit 20. As another embodiment,
the evaluation result can be input automatically. For example, data of a two-dimensional
barcode and the like indicating the evaluation result can be read by using a reading
device capable of reading the data allowing automatic input of the evaluation result.
Moreover, as another embodiment, for example, the communication unit 195 of the coin
handling apparatus 100 and an external device, such as a predetermined terminal and
a device, installed in the central bank can be connected communicably. When the evaluation
result is obtained in the central bank and input in the external device, the obtained
result is automatically sent to the coin handling apparatus 100 via the communication
unit 195. For example, when the central bank evaluates the coins as the counterfeit
coins, if this evaluation result is input, the evaluation date is updated from the
scheduled evaluation date to the actual evaluation date, and the evaluation result
"not yet" is updated to "counterfeit". Because the counterfeit coins are not returned
to the customer, the item customer return information is updated from "-" to "unnecessary".
In contrast, when the central bank evaluates the coins as the genuine coins, the evaluation
date is updated from the scheduled evaluation date to the actual evaluation date,
and the evaluation result "not yet" is updated to "genuine". When the proprietary
rights owner is the customer, because it is necessary to return the coins that are
recognized as the genuine coins to the customer, the item customer return information
is updated from "-" to "not yet". When the customer brings the receipt to the shop
and receives the coins recognized as the genuine coins, information indicating this
fact is input by using the operation unit 11 of the cash register 10, the operation/display
unit 20, and the like, and the item customer return information of the corresponding
transaction information is updated from "not yet" to "done".
[0070] When the proprietary rights in the counterfeit coins belongs to the shop, irrespective
of the evaluation result obtained in the central bank, the evaluation date is updated
from the scheduled evaluation date to the actual evaluation date, and the item customer
return information is updated from "-" to "unnecessary". Moreover, the evaluation
result "not yet" is updated to "counterfeit" or "genuine" indicating the evaluation
result obtained in the central bank.
[0071] Thus, the coin handling apparatus 100 records the transaction information including
the counterfeit coin information, and separately manages the physical coins as the
genuine coins and the counterfeit coins in the coin handling apparatus 100. Moreover,
the coin handling apparatus 100 controls the printer 30 to issue to the customer the
receipt on which information about the counterfeit coins is printed. As a result,
with the proprietary rights of the counterfeit coins is remaining to the customer,
the shop can keep the counterfeit coins received from the customer and can manage
those coins in the coin handling apparatus 100. Then, the shop requests the evaluation
of the coins to the central bank, and depending on the evaluation result, returns
the coins to the customer, sends those coins to the police station, and the like.
The customer keeps the receipt issued by the shop. After the evaluation result of
the central bank is obtained, the customer goes to the shop again with the receipt
to confirm the evaluation result. If the evaluation result is that the coins are genuine
coins, the customer receives those genuine coins from the shop.
[0072] When performing the transaction in the coin handling apparatus 100, information such
as the merchandise price, the deposited amount, the change amount, and the like is
displayed on the screen of the operation/display unit 20 arranged in the checkout
counter. FIGS. 15A and 15B are examples of the screens displayed on the operation/display
unit 20. If the counterfeit coin is not detected during the transaction, as shown
in FIG. 15A, the merchandise price, the deposited amount that the customer deposited
in the coin handling apparatus 100 to make the payment of the merchandise price, and
the change amount to be dispensed from the coin handling apparatus 100 are displayed
on the operation/display unit 20. On the other hand, if the counterfeit coin is detected
during the transaction, as shown in FIG. 15B, the merchandise price, the inserted
amount that the customer inserted in the coin handling apparatus 100 to make the payment
of the merchandise price, the counterfeit coin amount indicating the total amount
of the detected counterfeit coins, the deposited amount indicating the total amount
of the coins deposited in the coin handling apparatus 100, and the change amount to
be dispensed from the coin handling apparatus 100 are displayed on the operation/display
unit 20. Even when returning the genuine coins in place of the counterfeit coins at
the time of the money depositing cancellation as explained with reference to FIGS.
10A and 10B, because the amount of counterfeit coins is displayed on the screen of
the operation/display unit 20, it is possible to notify the customer who inserted
the counterfeit coins that the shop recognizes that the inserted coins are the counterfeit
coins thereby preventing the use of the counterfeit coins in bad faith.
[0073] As has been explained above, in the money handling apparatus according to the present
embodiment, the physical money that is recognized by the recognition unit 140 as counterfeit
or suspected of being counterfeit can be handled based on the return setting in which
the money is returned to the customer, or the keep setting in which the money is kept
in the apparatus and managed in the shop. Moreover, the amount of the money that is
recognized as counterfeit or suspected of being counterfeit can be handled based on
the addition setting in which such amount is added to the deposited amount, or the
non-addition setting in which such amount is not added to the deposited amount. Various
combinations of the return setting and the keep setting and the addition setting and
the non-addition setting can be set. Accordingly, the money that is recognized as
counterfeit or suspected of being counterfeit can be handled by various methods. Moreover,
by setting the determination conditions, the setting can be automatically switched
depending on the set determination conditions. Accordingly, the money handling apparatus
according to the present embodiment can respond to the various operation methods used
in the shops.
[0074] To solve the problems in the conventional technology, according to one aspect of
the present invention, a money handling system that handles money includes a money
depositing unit that receives money for a money depositing process; a recognition
unit that recognizes a denomination and authenticity of each of the money received
by the money depositing unit; and a control unit that sums an amount of money recognized
by the recognition unit as counterfeit or suspected of being counterfeit in a deposited
amount and performs the money depositing process.
[0075] In the above money handling system, the control unit switches a setting , on which
the money depositing process is performed based, between an addition setting in which
the amount of the money recognized by the recognition unit as counterfeit or suspected
of being counterfeit is summed in the deposited amount, and a non-addition setting
in which the amount of the money recognized by the recognition unit as counterfeit
or suspected of being counterfeit is not summed in the deposited amount.
[0076] In the above money handling system, the control unit separately manages, by transaction,
the amount of the money recognized by the recognition unit as counterfeit or suspected
of being counterfeit, and the deposited amount including the amount of the money recognized
as counterfeit or suspected of being counterfeit.
[0077] The above money handling system further includes a storing unit that stores therein
money recognized by the recognition unit as genuine money; and a counterfeit money
storing unit that stores therein the money recognized by the recognition unit as counterfeit
or suspected of being counterfeit.
[0078] The above money handling system further includes a money dispensing unit that discharges
money that is determined by the recognition unit to reject; and a counterfeit money
dispensing unit that discharges the money recognized by the recognition unit as counterfeit
or suspected of being counterfeit.
[0079] In the above money handling system, when a transaction, in which the money recognized
by the recognition unit as counterfeit or suspected of being counterfeit is detected,
is cancelled before the transaction is completed, the control unit returns an amount
of genuine money equivalent to money recognized by the recognition unit as genuine
money in the transaction without returning the money recognized as counterfeit or
suspected of being counterfeit.
[0080] In the above money handling system, when a transaction, in which the money recognized
by the recognition unit as counterfeit or suspected of being counterfeit is detected,
is cancelled before the transaction is completed, the control unit returns an amount
of genuine money equivalent to a total of the money recognized as counterfeit or suspected
of being counterfeit and the money recognized by the recognition unit as genuine money
in the transaction without returning the money recognized as counterfeit or suspected
of being counterfeit.
[0081] The above money handling system further includes a display unit that displays the
deposited amount and information about the money recognized by the recognition unit
as counterfeit or suspected of being counterfeit.
[0082] The above money handling system further includes an input unit adapted to input customer
identification information to identify a customer who had possessed the money recognized
by the recognition unit as counterfeit or suspected of being counterfeit. The control
unit manages the information about the money recognized by the recognition unit as
counterfeit or suspected of being counterfeit and the customer identification information
of the customer who had possessed the money in an associated manner.
[0083] In the above money handling system, when the money recognized by the recognition
unit as counterfeit or suspected of being counterfeit satisfies a predetermined condition,
the control unit performs the money depositing process summing in the deposited money
the amount of the money recognized as counterfeit or suspected of being counterfeit.
[0084] In the above money handling system, when the money recognized by the recognition
unit as counterfeit or suspected of being counterfeit does not satisfy the predetermined
condition, the control unit performs the money depositing process without summing
in the deposited money the amount of the money recognized as counterfeit or suspected
of being counterfeit.
[0085] In the above money handling system, when a denomination of the money recognized by
the recognition unit as counterfeit or suspected of being counterfeit is a predetermined
denomination, the control unit determines that the predetermined condition is satisfied.
[0086] In the above money handling system, when a total quantity of the money recognized
by the recognition unit as counterfeit or suspected of being counterfeit is lower
than a predetermined threshold, the control unit determines that the predetermined
condition is satisfied.
[0087] In the above money handling system, when a currency of the money recognized by the
recognition unit as counterfeit or suspected of being counterfeit is a predetermined
currency, the control unit determines that the predetermined condition is satisfied.
[0088] The above money handling system further includes an input unit adapted to input customer
identification information to identify a customer who had possessed the money recognized
by the recognition unit as counterfeit or suspected of being counterfeit, wherein
when the customer identification information to identify the customer who had possessed
the money recognized by the recognition unit as counterfeit or suspected of being
counterfeit is input, the control unit determines that the predetermined condition
is satisfied.
[0089] According to the present invention, when money that is recognized by the recognition
unit as counterfeit or suspected of being counterfeit is detected during the money
depositing process in which the money handling system receives the money depositing
of at least one of the banknote and the coin, the money depositing process can be
performed by adding the amount of the detected money in the deposited amount. As a
result, for example, an operation in which, when the amount of the money that is detected
as counterfeit or suspected of being counterfeit at the time of the transaction in
the shop is less than a predetermined amount, the transaction is performed by adding
the amount of the detected money in the deposited amount can be performed. Even when
the money that is recognized as counterfeit or suspected of being counterfeit is evaluated
by a certain institution, such as the central bank, as genuine money, it is possible
to prevent from causing any inconvenience to the customer and giving any trouble to
the customer.
[0090] As explained above, the money handling system and the money handling apparatus according
to the present invention are useful in adding the amount of the counterfeit money
in the deposited amount as needed.
[0091] Although the invention has been explained with respect to specific embodiments for
a complete and clear disclosure, the appended claims are not to be thus limited but
are to be construed as embodying all modifications and alternative constructions that
may occur to one skilled in the art that fairly fall within the basic teaching of
the claims.