TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The disclosure relates generally to class dividers in passenger cabins of mobile
platforms, and more particularly to movable class dividers for use in passenger cabins
with pivoting luggage bins.
BACKGROUND OF THE ART
[0002] Partitions/dividers are often used in an airliner's passenger cabin to separate the
cabin into two or more zones corresponding to, for example, a business class and an
economy class. Existing dividers are often installed in a passenger cabin in a somewhat
permanent manner with the intention that they will be moved infrequently or that they
will not be moved. Accordingly, moving those existing dividers for the purpose of
changing the sizes of the zones within the passenger cabin requires the involvement
of aircraft maintenance personnel. Some existing dividers also do not provide complete
visual separation between the two zones. For example, some dividers have clearance
gaps that allow for opening of luggage bins within the passenger cabin and such clearance
gaps reduce the amount of visual separation provided by those dividers. Improvement
is desirable.
SUMMARY
[0004] In one aspect, the disclosure describes a passenger cabin of a passenger aircraft
as defined in claim 1.
[0005] The aisle header may be configured to be movable along an aisle of the passenger
cabin.
[0006] The passenger cabin may comprise an elastic strap attaching the curtain to the outboard
structure inside the cabin.
[0007] An edge of the curtain may be biased against a face of the pivoting luggage bin.
The curtain may comprise a channel extending along the edge of the curtain. An elastic
strap may extend into the channel. A first end of the elastic strap may be attached
to the curtain. A second end of the elastic strap may be elastically movable relative
to the first end and may be attached to a structure inside the cabin.
[0008] The divider may comprises a close-out panel extending at least partially between
a passenger service unit disposed above the passenger seat and the passenger seat.
The close-out panel may comprise a frame defining a viewing window through the close-out
panel.
[0009] The curtain may be elastically attached to the frame of the close-out panel.
[0010] The close-out panel may comprise a first panel portion and a second panel portion.
The second panel portion may be pivotable relative to the first panel portion.
[0011] The second panel portion may be configured to engage the passenger seat so that movement
of the passenger seat causes movement of the second panel portion relative to the
first panel portion.
[0012] Each of the first panel portion and the second panel portion may comprise a core
and a cover. One or more stitches in the close-out panel may define a hinge between
the first panel portion and the second panel portion.
[0013] The first panel portion and the second panel portion may comprise a common foam core.
[0014] The passenger cabin may comprise a fastener for releasably fastening the curtain
to the close-out panel when the pivoting bin is closed. The fastener may comprise
a magnet.
[0015] The close-out panel may be configured to be attached to and detached from the passenger
service unit without the use of tools.
[0016] In another aspect which is not falling within the scope of the claims, the disclosure
describes a passenger cabin of a mobile platform. The passenger cabin comprises:
a pivoting luggage bin disposed inside the passenger cabin, the pivoting luggage bin
being movable from a closed position to an open position through an allotted space
inside the passenger cabin; and
a curtain at least partially separating two zones inside the passenger cabin, the
curtain being mounted inside the passenger cabin and extending into the space allotted
for movement of the pivoting luggage bin, the curtain being deformable from a first
shape where the luggage bin is in the closed position to a second shape where the
movement of the pivoting luggage bin is accommodated by the curtain, the curtain being
biased toward the first shape.
[0017] In another illustrative aspect, the disclosure describes an aircraft comprising a
passenger cabin as described herein.
[0018] In another aspect which is not falling within the scope of the claims, the disclosure
describes a divider for at least partially separating two zones inside a passenger
cabin of a mobile platform where the passenger cabin comprises a pivoting luggage
bin disposed inside the passenger cabin and above a passenger seat, the pivoting luggage
bin being movable from a closed position to an open position through an allotted space
inside the passenger cabin, the divider comprising:
a curtain configured to be mounted inside the passenger cabin and to extend into the
space allotted for movement of the pivoting luggage bin, the curtain comprising an
edge configured to be biased against a face of the pivoting luggage bin; and
a biasing member attached to the curtain and configured to facilitate resilient deformation
of the curtain to accommodate the movement of the pivoting luggage bin.
[0019] The curtain does comprise an inboard portion for attachment to an inboard structure
inside the cabin and an outboard portion for elastic attachment to an outboard structure
inside the cabin via the biasing member.
[0020] The biasing member may comprise an elastic strap.
[0021] The curtain may comprise a channel extending along the edge of the curtain. The elastic
strap may extend into the channel. A first end of the elastic strap may be attached
to the curtain. A second end of the elastic strap may be elastically movable relative
to the first end.
[0022] The divider may comprise a close-out panel configured to extend at least partially
between a passenger service unit disposed above the passenger seat and the passenger
seat. The close-out panel may comprise a frame defining a viewing window through the
close-out panel.
[0023] The divider may comprise an interface for attaching the biasing member to the frame
of the close-out panel.
[0024] The close-out panel may comprise a first panel portion and a second panel portion.
The second panel portion may be pivotally connected to the first panel portion.
[0025] The second panel portion may be configured to engage the passenger seat so that movement
of the passenger seat causes movement of the second panel portion relative to the
first panel portion.
[0026] Each of the first panel portion and the second panel portion may comprises a core
and a cover where one or more stitches applied to the close-out panel define a hinge
between the first panel portion and the second panel portion.
[0027] The first panel portion and the second panel portion may comprise a common foam core.
[0028] The divider may comprise a fastener for releasably fastening the curtain to the close-out
panel when the pivoting bin is closed. The fastener may comprise a magnet.
[0029] In another aspect, the disclosure describes an aircraft comprising a divider as described
herein.
[0030] In another aspect, the disclosure describes a close-out panel for extending at least
partially between a passenger service unit disposed above a passenger seat inside
a passenger cabin of a mobile platform and the passenger seat. The close-out panel
comprises:
a first panel portion; and
a second panel portion pivotally connected to the first panel portion, the second
panel portion being configured to engage the passenger seat so that movement of the
passenger seat causes movement of the second panel portion relative to the first panel
portion.
[0031] The close-out panel may comprise a frame defining a viewing window through the first
panel portion.
[0032] The close-out panel may comprise at least part of an interface for attaching a curtain
to the frame.
[0033] Each of the first panel portion and the second panel portion may comprise a core
and a cover where one or more stitches applied to the close-out panel define a hinge
between the first panel portion and the second panel portion.
[0034] The first panel portion and the second panel portion may comprise a common foam core.
[0035] The close-out panel may be configured to be attached to and detached from the passenger
service unit without the use of tools.
[0036] In another aspect, the disclosure describes an aircraft comprising a close-out panel
as described herein.
[0037] Further details of these and other aspects of the subject matter of this application
will be apparent from the detailed description and drawings included below.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] Reference is now made to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 shows a top plan view of an exemplary passenger cabin of an aircraft comprising
a class divider;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an exemplary pivoting luggage bin disposed inside
the passenger cabin of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a transverse partial cross-section view of the passenger cabin of FIG. 1
showing a front plan view of the class divider of FIG. 1;
FIGS. 4A and 4B respectively show the class divider of FIG. 3 in a first configuration
where the pivoting luggage bins are closed and in a second configuration where the
pivoting luggage bins are open;
FIG. 5 is a front plan view of a curtain of the divider of FIG. 3 together with a
biasing member for attaching the curtain to a structure inside the passenger cabin;
FIG. 6 is a partial cross-section view of the curtain of FIG. 5 taken along line 6-6
in FIG. 5 and showing a channel formed in the curtain;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the biasing member being disposed inside the channel
of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the biasing member of FIG. 7 being disposed inside
the channel of FIG. 6;
FIG. 9 is a schematic representation of an exemplary fastener for releasably fastening
the curtains of FIG. 3 to respective close-out panels;
FIG. 10 is a schematic representation of another exemplary fastener for releasably
fastening the curtains of FIG. 3 to respective close-out panels;
FIGS. 11A and 11B respectively show perspective views of a movable aisle header, to
which the curtains of FIG. 3 may be attached, in an unlocked configuration and in
a locked configuration;
FIGS. 12A and 12B respectively show a perspective front and perspective rear view
of an exemplary close-out panel of the divider of FIG. 3;
FIGS. 13A and 13B respectively show side elevation views of the close-out panel of
FIGS. 12A and 12B in a undeflected configuration and in a deflected configuration;
FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the close-out panel of FIGS. 12A and 12B taken
along line 14-14 in FIG. 12B showing the construction of an exemplary hinge in the
close-out panel;
FIG. 15 is a front elevation view of the close-out panel of FIGS. 12A and 12B at an
exemplary hinge;
FIG. 16 is a perspective view of a frame of the close-out panel of FIGS. 12A and 12B
shown in isolation;
FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a first side of the frame of FIG. 16 removably attached
to a passenger service unit;
FIG. 18 is a perspective view of a second side of the frame of FIG. 16 removably attached
to a passenger service unit;
FIG. 19 is a perspective view of part of the frame of FIG. 16 comprising an exemplary
interface for coupling the biasing member of FIG. 7 thereto;
FIGS. 20-24 are front elevation views of various exemplary embodiments of curtains
which may be suitable for use with the divider of FIG. 3; and
FIGS. 25A and 25B respectively show another exemplary class divider in a first configuration
where the luggage bins are closed and in a second configuration where the luggage
bins are open.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The present disclosure relates to dividers for passenger cabins of passenger aircraft.
In various embodiments, the dividers disclosed herein may be readily movable to a
new location with the passenger cabin so as to accommodate varying passenger loads
aboard the mobile platform and consequently allow the size of two zones (e.g., business
class and economy class) within the passenger cabin to be readily modified based on
passenger load. In various embodiments, the dividers disclosed here may improve visual
separation between zones of passenger cabins that have pivoting luggage bins. In some
embodiments, the dividers disclosed herein may provide visibility of ordinance signs
or other notifications to passengers sitting immediately behind such dividers. In
some embodiments, the dividers disclosed herein may provide surface area suitable
for the display of branding colors and/or logo(s) of an operator of the mobile platform.
[0040] Aspects of various embodiments are described through reference to the drawings.
[0041] FIG. 1 shows a top plan view of an exemplary passenger cabin 10 of a mobile platform
where class divider 12 at least partially separates first zone 10A of passenger cabin
10 from second zone 10B of passenger cabin 10. For the purpose of illustration, FIG.
1 illustrates a representation of an aircraft cabin but it is understood that divider
12 as disclosed herein could also be used in passenger cabins of other types of mobile
platforms such as trains or busses for example. In some embodiments, passenger cabin
10 shown in FIG. 1 may be that of a commercial aircraft. For example, passenger cabin
10 may be that of a narrow-body, twin engine jet airliner.
[0042] Passenger cabin 10 may comprise a plurality of passenger seats 14 arranged in a plurality
of rows. Passenger cabin 10 may comprise aisle 16 extending along passenger cabin
10 and facilitating passenger and flight crew mobility between seats 14 and doors
18. In various embodiments, passenger cabin 10 may comprise a single aisle 16 or may
comprise two or more aisles 16 and divider 12 may be adapted to such configurations
of passenger cabins 10. In some embodiments, seats 14 located in zone 10A (e.g., business
class) may have a different configuration (e.g., larger or have a larger seat pitch)
so as to provide more passenger comfort than seats 14 located in zone 10B (e.g., economy
class) of passenger cabin 10. Alternatively, seats 14 located in zone 10A may be configured
substantially identically to seats 14 located in zone 10B where zones 10A and 10B
may be differentiated by the service(s) provided (e.g., food, amenities) in each zone.
[0043] Accordingly, zones 10A and zones 10B of passenger cabin 10 may be re-configurable
by way of repositioning divider 12 to adjust the respective sizes of zones 10A and
10B based on passenger load. For example, if a specific leg of a flight has a higher
business class or economy class passenger count, the flight crew may be able to reposition
divider 12 accordingly. Zone 10B may be disposed aft of zone 10A in passenger cabin
10. Divider 12 may extend transversely in passenger cabin 10 to at least partially
separate zones 10A and zones 10B by providing some visual separation between zones
10A and 10B. Divider 12 may also allow for passenger and/or flight crew mobility between
zones 10A and 10B along aisle 16.
[0044] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an exemplary luggage bin 20 disposed inside passenger
cabin 10 where luggage bin 20 is shown in an open position. For example, passenger
cabin 10 may comprise one or more of such luggage bins 20, which may be disposed above
seats 14. In some embodiments, passenger cabin 10 may comprise a plurality of luggage
bins 20 disposed along aisle 16 of passenger cabin 10. Luggage bin(s) 20 may be of
known or other types for storing passenger luggage therein. In some embodiments, luggage
bin 20 may be of the pivoting bin/bucket type as shown in FIG. 2. For example, luggage
bin 20 may be opened by way of a pivoting movement along arrow P. Accordingly, luggage
bin 20 may comprise face 22 which may be movable (e.g., substantially downwardly)
from a closed position to an open position as shown in FIG. 2 through an allotted
space S inside passenger cabin 10. Alternatively, luggage bin 20 may be of the shelf
and door type or of any known or other type which may comprise a component thereof
such as a door that moves through some allotted space inside of passenger cabin 10
during opening and/or closing of luggage bin 20.
[0045] FIG. 3 is a transverse cross-section view of passenger cabin 10 of FIG. 1 showing
a front plan view of divider 12 shown in FIG. 1 looking in a rearward direction from
zone 10A. As shown in FIG. 3, divider 12 may at least partially separate zones 10A
and 10B inside passenger cabin 10 by providing some visual separation between zones
10A and 10B. In various embodiments, divider 12 may comprise one or more curtains
24A, 24B (referred generally herein as "curtain 24") and, optionally, one or more
dose-out panels 26. Curtains 24A, 24B and close-out panel(s) 26 may be configured
to extend substantially transversely inside passenger cabin 10 in order to provide
visual separation between zones 10A, 10B. In some embodiments, curtains 24A, 24B may
be disposed inboard relative to close-out panels 26. Accordingly, one or more of curtains
24A, 24B may serve to at least partially occlude aisle 16 and close-out panels 26
may serve to at least partially occlude a space between seats 14 and luggage bins
20. For example, close-out panels 26 may at least partially extend between passenger
service units 28 and seats 14.
[0046] Curtains 24A, 24B may each be mounted in passenger cabin 10 and cooperatively provide
separation between zones 10A, 10B. For example, curtains 24A, 24B may be mounted side
by side and may each extend into a respective space S allotted for movement of a respective
pivoting luggage bin 20. In some embodiments, curtain 24A and/or curtain 24B may be
resiliently deformable to accommodate the movement of face 22 of the respective luggage
bin 20. The manner in which curtains 24A, 24B may be resiliently deformable and the
structural elements associated therewith may be substantially the same for both curtain
24A and curtain 24B therefore the explanation provided below is made in reference
to curtain 24A only.
[0047] As referenced in the present disclosure, the resilient deformation of curtain 24A
is intended to encompass the ability of curtain 24A to be flexibly (i.e., non-destructively)
deformed and the ability to subsequently be caused to return substantially to its
original shape after being deformed. The resilience of curtain 24A may, for example,
be achieved through elastic attachment of curtain 24A to other (e.g., fixed) structure
inside of passenger cabin 10 and/or through the use of elastic material as part of
or the entirety of curtain 24A. For example, the use of an elastic connecting member
(e.g., biasing member) for attaching curtain 24A to some other structure may permit
the use of a non-resilient but flexible material for the construction curtain 24A
so that the elastic connecting member may be caused to stretch by the deformation
of curtain 24A due to the opening of luggage bin 20 and then pull curtain 24A back
to its original shape during the closing of luggage bin 20. Alternatively or in addition,
the use of elastic material (e.g., stretchy fabric) in the construction of curtain
24A may permit curtain 24A to be flexibly and elastically deformed by the opening
and closing of luggage bin 20.
[0048] Curtains 24A and/or 24B may comprise any flexible material (e.g., fabric) suitable
for finishing the interiors of aircraft and other mobile platforms. For example, in
various embodiments, curtains 24A and/or 24B may be made of or comprise one or more
materials from the following group: leather, vinyl and textile fabric(s) (e.g., natural
or synthetic). Such textile fabric(s) may comprise one or more materials from the
following group: wool, polyester, cotton and/or silk. In some embodiments, curtains
24A and/or 24B may comprise a biasing member incorporated therein which may be made
of or comprise a stretch fabric such as spandex, elastane or other suitable relatively
elastic material(s). In various embodiments, curtains 24A and/or 24B may comprise
a single or multiple fabric plies.
[0049] Curtain 24A may comprise edge 30 biased against face 22 of luggage bin 20 in order
to improve visual separation provided by divider 12. Accordingly, due to the resilient
deformation of curtain 24A, a clearance between curtain 24A and luggage bin 20 may
not be required to permit the opening and closing of luggage bin 20. Curtain 24A may
comprise inboard portion 32 attached to an inboard structure inside passenger cabin
10 and outboard portion 34 attached to an outboard structure inside passenger cabin
10. For example inboard portion 32 of curtain 24A may be attached to aisle header
36 and outboard portion 34 of curtain 24A may be attached to close-out panel 26. In
various embodiments, curtain 24A may be elastically attached to aisle header 36 and/or
curtain 24A may be elastically attached to close-out panel 26 via a suitable biasing
member as described further below so as to accommodate the opening and closing of
pivoting bin 20.
[0050] Divider 12 may also comprise one or more fasteners 37 for releasably fastening curtains
24A and 24B to a respective close-out panel 26 and/or for releasably fastening curtains
24A and 24B to each other. The use of fasteners 37 may also improve the visual separation
provided by divider by permitting portions of divider 12 to be releasably fastened
together. In some embodiments, fasteners 37 may be releasable by the exertion of a
pulling force between adjacent portions of divider 12 that are releasably fastened
together. For example, fasteners 37 may comprise magnets and/or snaps.
[0051] When luggage bin 20 is closed, curtain 24A may provide a facing (e.g., front and/or
back) surface that is substantially smooth (e.g., unpleated) and which may be suitable
for the display of branding colors and/or logo(s) of an operator of the mobile platform.
Curtain 24B may have facing surface 24B-1 extending across aisle 16 and which may
be pleated. Cutain 24B may have facing surface 24B-2 outboard of facing surface 24B-1
and extending adjacent face 22 of luggage bin 20. Facing surface 24B-2 may also be
substantially smooth (e.g., unpleated) and may be suitable for the display of branding
colors and/or logo(s) of an operator of the mobile platform.
[0052] FIGS. 4A and 4B respectively show divider 12 of FIG. 3 in a first configuration where
luggage bins 20 are closed, and, in a second configuration where luggage bins 20 are
open. The first configuration shown in FIG. 4A may correspond to an in-flight or in-transit
configuration and the second configuration shown in FIG. 4B may correspond to a boarding
or unboarding configuration where curtain 24B is also opened to permit the mobility
of passengers and flight crew in aisle 16. As explained above, FIG. 4A shows curtains
24A and 24B as being drawn and providing visual separation between zones 10A, 10B
(shown in FIG. 1). In reference to curtain 24A, as luggage bin 20 is opened, face
22 of luggage bin 20 moves downwardly and pushes against edge 30 of curtain 24A to
thereby cause curtain to be deformed in a non-destructive manner. In FIG. 4B, outboard
portion 34 of curtain 24A is shown as being elastically attached to close-out panel
26 and consequently outboard portion 34 of curtain 24A is displaced in an inboard
direction to accommodate the movement of luggage bin 20 while inboard portion 32 of
curtain 24A remains relatively firmly attached to aisle header 36. As luggage bin
20 is moved from its open position to its closed position, the elastic attachment
of curtain 24A to close-out panel 26 urges curtain 24A toward its original shape corresponding
to when luggage bin 20 is in its closed position.
[0053] In various embodiments, curtain 24A may be mounted inside passenger cabin 10 and
extend into space S allotted for movement of luggage bin 20 where curtain 24A is deformable
from a first shape (shown in FIG. 4A) where luggage bin 20 is in its closed position
to a second shape (shown in FIG. 4B) where the movement of luggage bin 20 is accommodated
by curtain 24A. Curtain 24A may be biased toward its first shape via a suitable biasing
member such as a piece of elastic fabric incorporated into the structure of curtain
24A and/or an elastic connecting member via which curtain 24A is elastically attached
to a fixed structure inside passenger cabin 10.
[0054] FIG. 5 is a front plan view of curtain 24A of divider 12 together with an exemplary
biasing member 38 for elastically attaching curtain 24A to other structure inside
passenger cabin 10 such as close-out panel 26 for example. Biasing member 38 may comprise
an elastic strap attached to curtain 24A and that is extendable outwardly from curtain
24A. Biasing member 38 may be attached to hook 40 or other fastening means for attachment
to other structure inside of passenger cabin 10.
[0055] FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of curtain 24A taken along line 6-6 in FIG.
5 where biasing member 38 has been omitted for the sake of clarity. Curtain 24A may
comprise channel 42 formed along edge 30 of curtain 24A. Channel 42 may extend along
some or the entirety of edge 30. Biasing member 38 may extend into channel 42 and
may extend along some or the entirety of channel 42. As explained above curtain 24A
may have a dual-ply construction and channel 42 may be defined by the separation of
plies 44 and 46 of curtain 24A and the use of covering strip 48 sewn to plies 44 and
46 and extending along curtain 24A to define edge 30.
[0056] FIG. 7 is a schematic view of biasing member 38 being disposed inside of channel
42 of curtain 24A. Biasing member 38 may be housed in its entirety into channel 42
where a first (e.g., inboard) end 38A may be attached (e.g., sewn) to curtain 24A
and a second (e.g., outboard) end 38B may be free to elastically move relative to
curtain 24A. Second end 38B of biasing member 38 may be attached to hook 40 via connecting
member 50. Connecting member 50 may comprise one or more pieces of relatively non-elastic
material that may be attached (e.g., sewn) to biasing member 38 and also attached
hook 40 using a suitable adhesive or fastener. Alternatively, biasing member 38 may
be directly attached to hook 40 without the use of intermediate connecting member
50.
[0057] FIG. 8 is a perspective view of biasing member 38 being disposed inside of channel
42 of curtain 24A.
[0058] In some embodiments, biasing member 38 may serve to bias edge 30 against face 22
of luggage bin 20 and simultaneously urge curtain 24A toward a shape/configuration
corresponding to when luggage bin 20 is closed. In some embodiments, the use of biasing
member 38 may provide some resistance to the opening movement of luggage bin 20, however,
such resistance may not be so significant as to significantly affect the operation
of luggage bin 20.
[0059] FIGS. 9 and 10 are schematic representations of exemplary fasteners 37 for releasably
fastening curtains 24A and/or 24B to respective close-out panels 26. FIG. 9 shows
an example where a single side of curtain 24 overlaps and interfaces with a single
side of close-out panel 26. Alternatively, FIG. 10 shows an example where curtain
24 is split into two plies 44 and 46 where each ply 44, 46 overlaps and interfaces
with a different side of close-out panel 26. As explained above, fasteners 37 may
be configured for a mechanical (e.g., snap) or a magnetic engagement between curtain
24 and close-out panel 26. Accordingly, fasteners 37 may comprise one or more counterparts
37A, 37B and 37C. For example, in reference to FIG. 9, one of counterparts 37A and
37B may comprise a magnet and the other one of counterparts 37A and 37B may comprise
a magnetic material such as steel or some other (e.g., ferromagnetic) material that
may be attracted to the magnet. In reference to FIG. 10, one or more of counterparts
37A, 37B and 37C may comprise a magnet and the other one or more of counterparts 37A,
37B and 37C may comprise a magnetic material such as steel or some other material
that may be attracted to the magnet(s).
[0060] In some embodiments, fasteners 37 may be releasable in a non-destructive manner by
exerting a pulling force between curtain 24 and close-out panel 26. Accordingly, the
resilient deformation of curtain 24 as illustrated in FIG. 4A may cause such pulling
force to be exerted so as to cause fasteners 37 to be released. In some embodiments
where magnets are used in fasteners 37, the reengagement of fasteners 37 may be achieved
automatically as luggage bins 20 are closed and curtain 24 returns to its original
shape.
[0061] FIGS. 11A and 11B show perspective views of an exemplary movable (e.g., slidable)
aisle header 36 to which curtain 24 may be attached via curtain connectors (e.g.,
hooks) 52. Curtain connectors 52 may be movable along curtain track 54 (e.g., rod)
so as to permit lateral movement of curtain 24 for the purpose of opening and closing
curtain 24 across aisle 16.
[0062] Aisle header 36 may be movable along aisle 16 via one or more tracks 56. For example,
each end of aisle header 16 may be engaged in one of tracks 56 extending along aisle
16 and which may be disposed in an upper portion of passenger cabin 16. For example,
parallel tracks 56 may be disposed above luggage bins 20 and on each side of aisle
16. Aisle header 36 may be unlockable to permit (e.g., sliding) movement of aisle
header 36 along tracks 56, and, lockable at a desired position along tracks 56. For
example, one or more suitable locking mechanisms 58 may be provided to permit the
engagement (e.g., locking) of aisle header 36 with one or both of tracks 56. Such
locking mechanisms 58 may be actuatable via handle 60 and may comprise a suitable
brake mechanism of known or other type. FIG. 11A shows handle 60 in an unlocked position
to thereby permit movement of aisle header 36 along tracks 56 and FIG. 11B shows handle
60 in a locked position to thereby prevent movement of aisle header 36 along tracks
56. The use of locking mechanism 58 activatable via handle 60 may facilitate the movement
of divider 12 along aisle 16 without the use of tools and without the need for maintenance
personnel in order to change the sizes of zones 10A and 10B (shown in FIG. 1). Accordingly,
the moving of divider 12 may be carried out by the flight crew between flights for
example in response to the passenger load.
[0063] FIGS. 12A and 12B respectively show perspective front and rear views of an exemplary
close-out panel 26. Close-out panel 26 may extend at least partially between passenger
service unit 28 disposed above passenger seat 14 and passenger seat 14. Close-out
panel 26 may comprises first (e.g., upper) panel portion 26A and second (e.g., lower)
panel portion 26B. First panel portion 26A and second panel portion 26B may be pivotally
connected to each other via hinge 62. Accordingly, second panel portion 26B may be
pivotable relative to first panel portion 26A.
[0064] Close-out panel 26 may comprise frame 64 defining a viewing window 66 through close-out
panel 26. Viewing window 66 may permit a passenger occupying a seat 14 located immediately
behind close-out panel 26 to still be able to view display area 68 (e.g., overhead
video display) of passenger service unit 28 in which ordinance signs and/or other
information may be visually communicated to that passenger.
[0065] FIGS. 13A and 13B respectively show side elevation views of dose-out panel 26 in
an undeflected configuration and in a deflected configuration due to the reclining
of passenger seat 14. Close-out panel 26 may extend downwardly beyond the top of the
backrests of seats 14 so that second panel portion 26B may engage the back rest of
passenger seat(s) 14 and that movement of passenger seat 14 may cause movement of
second panel portion 26B relative to first panel portion 26A. Frame 64 may be relatively
rigid and panel portions 26A and 26B may be relatively semi-rigid. Since first panel
portion 26A is attached to frame 64, frame 64 may provide some stiffening of first
panel portion 26A. However, the presence of hinge 62 between first panel portion 26A
and second panel portion 26B may permit second panel portion 26B to pivot about hinge
62 as the back rest of passenger seat 14 engages and pushes against second panel portion
26B as the back rest of passenger seat 14 is reclined. FIG. 13A shows the backrest
of passenger seat 14 being in an upright position which corresponds to second panel
portion 26B being in a substantially vertical orientation. FIG. 13B shows the backrest
of passenger seat 14 being in a reclined position which corresponds to second panel
portion 26B being rotated about hinge 62 and being non-parallel to first panel portion
26A to accommodate the reclining of the backrest of passenger seat 14.
[0066] FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of close-out panel 26 taken along line 14-14 in
FIG. 12B to show an exemplary construction of close-out panel 26 and an exemplary
implementation of hinge 62. In some embodiments, each of first panel portion 26A and
second panel portion 26B may comprise core 70 and decorative cover 72, which may comprise
a suitable fabric (e.g., natural or synthetic), leather and/or vinyl for example.
In some embodiments, core 70 may comprise a suitable foam material that results in
close-out panel 26 being light-weight and semi-rigid. In some embodiments, core 70
could be made of one or more other materials such as cardboard or cork. Foam core
70 may comprise a single piece that extends continuously from first panel portion
26A to second panel portion 26B. Accordingly, first panel portion 26A and second panel
portion 26B may share a common core 70. Likewise, decorative cover 72 may also extend
continuously from first panel portion 26A to second panel portion 26B. In some embodiments,
hinge 62 may be defined by one or more stiches 74 applied through the thickness of
close-out panel 26. The application of stiches 74 may form a region of close-out panel
26 with a reduced thickness and may form a region at which close-out panel 26 may
be more likely to bend (e.g., pivot) when a bending moment is applied to close-out
panel 26 in a plane that is substantially normal to a hinge line defined by hinge
62.
[0067] FIG. 15 is a front elevation view of the close-out panel 26 at hinge 62. Hinge 62
may be defined by one or more lines of stitching 74 to form a hinge line about which
close-out panel 26 is more likely to bend and permit second panel portion 26B to pivot
relative to first panel portion 26A due to the reclining of the backrest of passenger
seat 14 as illustrated in FIG. 13B.
[0068] FIG. 16 is a perspective view of an exemplary frame 64 of close-out panel 26 shown
in isolation. Frame 64 may have a relatively rigid construction and may comprise a
suitable metallic or polymeric material suitable for use in passenger cabin interiors.
In some embodiments, frame 64 may be made of an aluminum alloy. Frame 64 may comprise
one or more clips 76A and 76B or other means for removably mounting close-out panel
26 inside passenger cabin 10. The relatively rigid construction of frame 64 may permit
close-out panel 26 to be rigidly attached to (e.g., fixed) structure inside of passenger
cabin 10 such as passenger service unit 28. The relatively rigid construction and
shape of frame 64 may also provide some stiffening of part (e.g., upper panel portion
26A) of close-out panel 26. In some embodiments, close-out panel 26 may be configured
to be attached to and detached from some fixed structure inside passenger cabin 10
without the use of tools and without the need for maintenance personnel in order to
change the sizes of zones 10A and 10B (shown in FIG. 1). Accordingly, the moving of
divider 12 may be carried out by the flight crew between flights for example in response
to the passenger load. In some embodiments, clips 76A and 76B may permit the attachment
of frame 64 and hence of close-out panel 26 to passenger service unit 28 without the
use of tools. For example, in some embodiments, one or both of clips 76A and 76B may
be spring loaded in order to facilitate mounting of frame 64 inside passenger cabin
10 manually by the flight crew without the use of tools.
[0069] FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a first side of frame 64 removably attached to passenger
service unit 28 via clip 76B. Clip 76B may be configured to interface with receptacle
28B formed in passenger service unit 28. In some embodiments, receptacle 28B may be
a rail of passenger service unit 28.
[0070] FIG. 18 is a perspective view of a second side of frame 64 removably attached to
a passenger service unit 28 via clip 76A. Clip 76A may be configured to interface
with receptacle 28A (e.g., rail) formed in passenger service unit 28. Passenger cabin
10 may comprise one or more indicators 77 configured to indicate to the flight crew
where divider 12 should be positioned. For example, indicators) 77 may indicate at
which row of passenger seats 14 divider 12 should be repositioned based on passenger
load. Alternatively or in addition, indicator(s) 77 may indicate the precise desired
location of divider 12 along receptacles 28A, 28B (rails) of passenger service unit
28 and/or the precise desired location of divider 12 along tracks 56 of aisle header
36. Indicator(s) 77 may be static or may be dynamic and controlled via an avionics
system or a cabin management, system associated with the mobile platform. Each indicator
77 may be in the form of an indicator light, an icon or a static symbol/sign for example.
In various embodiments, indicator(s) 77 may be positioned at any suitable location(s)
that is visible to a member of the flight crew repositioning close-out panel 26 and/or
repositioning aisle header 36 (see FIGS. 11A, 11B and 18). In some embodiments, indicator(s)
77 may be part of passenger service unit 28.
[0071] FIG. 19 is a perspective view of a part of frame 64 of close-out panel 26 comprising
an interface 78 for attaching hook 40, which is in turn attached to biasing member
38 (see FIGS. 7 and 8), to frame 64. interface 78 may be disposed on an inboard side
of frame 64. In some embodiments, interface 78 may comprise a loop or ring configured
to permit the coupling of hook 40 thereto.
[0072] FIGS. 20-24 are front elevation views of various embodiments of curtains 24 which
may be suitable for use with divider 12 disclosed herein. Aspects of curtains 24 described
above may also apply to curtains 24 of FIGS. 20-24 and are not repeated below. Like
elements are labelled using like reference numerals.
[0073] FIG. 20 shows a two-piece curtain arrangement comprising curtains 24A and 24B. Curtains
24A and 24B may have a curved interface therebetween instead of a substantially linear
interface as shown in FIG. 3.
[0074] FIG. 21 shows a two-piece curtain arrangement comprising curtains 24A and 24B with
a substantially linear interface therebetween but where the positions of curtains
24A and 24B have been horizontally flipped in comparison with the arrangement of FIG.
3 so that curtain 24A is disposed to the right and curtain 24B is disposed to the
left.
[0075] FIG. 22 shows a three-piece curtain arrangement comprising curtains 24A, 24B and
24C with substantially linear interfaces therebetween. Curtains 24A and 24C may have
respective facing surfaces that are substantially smooth (e.g., unpleated) and which
may be suitable for the display of branding colors and/or logo(s) of an operator of
the mobile platform. Curtain 24B may have a facing surface extending across aisle
16 and which may be pleated.
[0076] FIG. 23 shows a four-piece curtain arrangement comprising curtains 24A, 24B, 24C
and 24D with substantially linear interfaces therebetween. Curtains 24A and 24D may
have respective facing surfaces that are substantially smooth (e.g., unpleated) and
which may be suitable for the display of branding colors and/or logo(s) of an operator
of the mobile platform. Curtains 24B and 24C may have a facing surface which may be
pleated.
[0077] FIG. 24 shows a four-piece curtain arrangement comprising curtains 24A, 24B, 24C
and 24D with substantially linear interfaces between curtains 24B and 24C, and, between
curtain 24C and 24D. Curtains 24A and 24B may have a curved interface therebetween.
Curtains 24A and 24D may have respective facing surfaces that are substantially smooth
(e.g., unpleated) and which may be suitable for the display of branding colors and/or
logo(s) of an operator of the mobile platform. Curtains 24B and 24C may have a facing
surface which may be pleated.
[0078] FIGS. 25A and 25B respectively show another exemplary class divider 12 which is not
falling under the scope of the claims in a first configuration where luggage bins
20 are closed and in a second configuration where luggage bins 20 are open. Aspects
of divider 12 described above may also apply to divider 12 of FIGS. 25A and 25B and
are not repeated below. Like elements are labelled using like reference numerals.
Curtains 24A and 24C shown in FIGS. 25A and 25B may be resiliently deformable to accommodate
movement of respective luggage bins 20. For example, inboard portions 32 of curtains
24A and 24C may be attached (e.g., substantially non-elastically) to face 22 of respective
luggage bins 20 so that inboard portions 32 of curtains 24A and 24C may displaced
downwardly (e.g., droop) by following the movement of face 22 to accommodate the opening
movement of luggage bins 20. As luggage bins 20 are closed, inboard portions 32 of
curtains 24A and 24C may return to their respective original shape/position by moving
upwardly by again following the movement of face 22. Outboard portions 34 of curtains
24A and 24C may be attached (e.g., substantially non-elastically) to structure such
as close-out panel 26 inside passenger cabin 10.
[0079] The above description is meant to be exemplary only, and one skilled in the relevant
arts will recognize that changes may be made to the embodiments described without
departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.
1. A passenger cabin 10 of a passenger aircraft, the passenger cabin comprising:
a pivoting luggage bin (20) disposed inside the passenger cabin 10 and above a passenger
seat (14), the pivoting luggage bin (20) being movable from a closed position to an
open position through an allotted space (S) inside the passenger cabin 10;
an inboard structure inside the cabin comprising an aisle header (36);
an outboard structure inside the cabin; and
a divider (12) at least partially separating two zones (10A,10B) inside the passenger
cabin 10, the divider (12) comprising a curtain (24) mounted inside the passenger
cabin 10 and extending into the space (S) allotted for movement of the pivoting luggage
bin (20), the curtain (24) being resiliently deformable to accommodate the movement
of the pivoting luggage bin (20);
wherein the curtain (24) comprises an inboard portion (32) attached to the inboard
structure and an outboard portion (34) elastically attached to the outboard structure.
2. The passenger cabin 10 as defined in claim 1, comprising an elastic strap attaching
the curtain (24) to the outboard structure inside the cabin.
3. The passenger cabin 10 as defined in any one of claims 1-2, wherein the aisle header
(36) is configured to be movable along an aisle (16) of the passenger cabin 10.
4. The passenger cabin 10 as defined in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein an edge (30)
of the curtain (24) is biased against a face (22) of the pivoting luggage bin (20).
5. The passenger cabin 10 as defined in claim 1, wherein:
an edge (30) of the curtain (24) is biased against a face (22) of the pivoting luggage
bin (20);
the curtain (24) comprises a channel (42) extending along the edge (30) of the curtain
(24); and
an elastic strap extends into the channel (42).
6. The passenger cabin 10 as defined in claim 5, wherein:
a first end of the elastic strap is attached to the curtain (24); and
a second end of the elastic strap is elastically movable relative to the first end
and is attached to a structure inside the cabin.
7. The passenger cabin 10 as defined in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the divider
(12) comprises a close-out panel (26) extending at least partially between a passenger
service unit (28) disposed above the passenger seat (14) and the passenger seat (14),
the close-out panel (26) comprising a frame (64) defining a viewing window (66) through
the close-out panel (26).
8. The passenger cabin 10 as defined in claim 7, wherein the curtain (24) is elastically
attached to the frame (64) of the close-out panel (26).
9. The passenger cabin 10 as defined in any one of claims 7 and 8, wherein the close-out
panel (26) comprises a first panel portion (26A) and a second panel portion (26B),
the second panel portion (26B) being pivotable relative to the first panel portion
(26A).
10. The passenger cabin 10 as defined in claim 9, wherein the second panel portion (26B)
is configured to engage the passenger seat (14) so that movement of the passenger
seat (14) causes movement of the second panel portion (26B) relative to the first
panel portion (26A).
11. The passenger cabin 10 as defined in any one of claims 9 and 10, wherein each of the
first panel portion (26A) and the second panel portion (26B) comprises a core (70)
and a cover (72); and one or more stitches (74) in the close-out panel (26) define
a hinge (62) between the first panel portion (26A) and the second panel portion (26B).
12. The passenger cabin 10 as defined in claim 11, wherein the first panel portion (26A)
and the second panel portion (26B) comprise a common foam core.
13. The passenger cabin 10 as defined in any one of claims 7 to 12, comprising a fastener
(37) for releasably fastening the curtain (24) to the close-out panel (26) when the
pivoting bin (20) is closed.
1. Passagierkabine 10 eines Passagierflugzeugs, wobei die Passagierkabine umfasst:
eine drehbare Gepäckablage (20), die innerhalb der Passagierkabine 10 und oberhalb
eines Passagiersitzes (14) angeordnet wird, wobei die drehbare Gepäckablage (20) von
einer Schließstellung zu einer Offenstellung durch einen zugeteilten Raum (S) innerhalb
der Passagierkabine 10 bewegbar ist;
einen im Mittelbereich befindlichen Aufbau innerhalb der Kabine, der eine Mittelgangkopfleiste
(36) umfasst;
einen außerhalb des Mittelbereichs befindlichen Aufbau innerhalb der Kabine; und
eine Trenneinrichtung (12), die mindestens teilweise zwei Zonen (10A, 10B) innerhalb
der Passagierkabine 10 trennt, wobei die Trenneinrichtung (12) einen Vorhang (24)
umfasst, der innerhalb der Passagierkabine 10 befestigt wird und sich in den zur Bewegung
der drehbaren Gepäckablage (20) zugeteilten Raum (S) erstreckt, wobei der Vorhang
(24) elastisch verformbar ist, um die Bewegung der drehbaren Gepäckablage (20) zu
berücksichtigen;
wobei der Vorhang (24) einen im Mittelbereich befindlichen Abschnitt (32), der an
dem im Mittelbereich befindlichen Aufbau angebracht wird und einen außerhalb des Mittelbereichs
befindlichen Abschnitt (34) umfasst, der an dem außerhalb des Mittelbereichs befindlichen
Aufbau elastisch angebracht wird.
2. Passagierkabine 10 nach Anspruch 1, die ein Gummiband umfasst, das den Vorhang (24)
an dem außerhalb des Mittelbereichs befindlichen Aufbau innerhalb der Kabine befestigt.
3. Passagierkabine 10 nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 2, wobei die Mittelgangkopfleiste
(36) konfiguriert wird, entlang eines Mittelgangs (16) der Passagierkabine 10 beweglich
zu sein.
4. Passagierkabine 10 nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, wobei eine Kante (30) des Vorhangs
(24) gegen eine Fläche (22) der drehbaren Gepäckablage (20) vorgespannt wird.
5. Passagierkabine 10 nach Anspruch 1, wobei:
eine Kante (30) des Vorhangs (24) gegen eine Fläche (22) der drehbaren Gepäckablage
(20) vorgespannt wird;
der Vorhang (24) einen Kanal (42) umfasst, der sich entlang der Kante (30) des Vorhangs
(24) erstreckt; und
ein Gummiband sich in den Kanal (42) erstreckt.
6. Passagierkabine 10 nach Anspruch 5, wobei:
ein erstes Ende des Gummibands an dem Vorhang (24) angebracht wird; und
ein zweites Ende des Gummibands bezogen auf das erste Ende elastisch beweglich ist
und an einem Aufbau innerhalb der Kabine angebracht wird.
7. Passagierkabine 10 nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, wobei die Trenneinrichtung (12)
eine Abschlussplatte (26) umfasst, die sich mindestens teilweise zwischen einer Passagier-Serviceeinheit
(28) erstreckt, die oberhalb des Passagiersitzes (14) und des Passagiersitzes (14)
angeordnet wird, wobei die Abschlussplatte (26) einen Rahmen (64) umfasst, der ein
Sichtfenster (66) durch die Abschlussplatte (26) definiert.
8. Passagierkabine 10 nach Anspruch 7, wobei der Vorhang (24) an dem Rahmen (64) der
Abschlussplatte (26) elastisch angebracht wird.
9. Passagierkabine 10 nach einem der Ansprüche 7 und 8, wobei die Abschlussplatte (26)
einen ersten Plattenabschnitt (26A) und einen zweiten Plattenabschnitt (26B) umfasst,
wobei der zweite Plattenabschnitt (26B) bezogen auf den ersten Plattenabschnitt (26A)
drehbar gelagert wird.
10. Passagierkabine 10 nach Anspruch 9, wobei der zweite Plattenabschnitt (26B) konfiguriert
wird, mit dem Passagiersitz (14) ineinanderzugreifen, sodass eine Bewegung des Passagiersitzes
(14) für eine Bewegung des zweiten Plattenabschnitts (26B) bezogen auf den ersten
Plattenabschnitt (26A) sorgt.
11. Passagierkabine 10 nach einem der Ansprüche 9 und 10, wobei jeder des ersten Plattenabschnitts
(26A) und des zweiten Plattenabschnitts (26B) einen Kern (70) und einen Überzug (72)
umfasst; und ein oder mehrere Abnäher (74) in der Abschlussplatte (26) ein Scharnier
(62) zwischen dem ersten Plattenabschnitt (26A) und dem zweiten Plattenabschnitt (26B)
definieren.
12. Passagierkabine 10 nach Anspruch 11, wobei der erste Plattenabschnitt (26A) und der
zweite Plattenabschnitt (26B) einen gemeinsamen Schaumstoffkern umfassen.
13. Passagierkabine 10 nach einem der Ansprüche 7 bis 12, die ein Befestigungsmittel (37)
zum lösbaren Befestigen des Vorhangs (24) an der Abschlussplatte (26) umfasst, wenn
die drehbare Ablage (20) geschlossen wird.
1. Cabine passagers (10) d'aéronef de passagers, la cabine passagers comprenant :
un casier à bagages pivotant (20) disposé à l'intérieur de la cabine passagers (10)
et au-dessus d'un siège passager (14), le casier à bagages pivotant (20) pouvant être
déplacé à partir d'une position fermée jusqu'à une position ouverte à travers un espace
alloué (S) à l'intérieur de la cabine passagers (10) ;
une structure intérieure à l'intérieur de la cabine comprenant une traverse supérieure
d'allée (36) ;
une structure extérieure à l'intérieur de la cabine ;
et un séparateur (12) séparant au moins partiellement deux zones (10A, 10B) à l'intérieur
de la cabine passagers (10), le séparateur (12) comprenant un rideau (24) monté à
l'intérieur de la cabine passagers (10) et s'étendant dans l'espace (S) alloué pour
le déplacement du casier à bagages pivotant (20), le rideau (24) étant déformable
élastiquement pour permettre le déplacement du casier à bagages pivotant (20) ;
ledit rideau (24) comprenant une partie intérieure (32) fixée à la structure intérieure
et une partie extérieure (34) fixée élastiquement à la structure extérieure.
2. Cabine passagers (10) selon la revendication 1, comprenant une sangle élastique fixant
le rideau (24) à la structure extérieure à l'intérieur de la cabine.
3. Cabine passagers (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 et 2, ladite traverse
supérieure d'allée (36) étant conçue pour pouvoir être déplacée le long d'une allée
(16) de la cabine passagers (10).
4. Cabine passagers (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, un bord (30)
du rideau (24) étant sollicité contre une face (22) du casier à bagages pivotant (20).
5. Cabine passagers (10) selon la revendication 1,
un bord (30) du rideau (24) étant sollicité contre une face (22) du casier à bagages
pivotant (20) ;
ledit rideau (24) comprenant un canal (42) s'étendant le long du bord (30) du rideau
(24) ; et une bande élastique s'étendant dans le canal (42).
6. Cabine passagers (10) selon la revendication 5,
une première extrémité de la bande élastique étant fixée au rideau (24) ;
et une seconde extrémité de la bande élastique étant élastiquement mobile par rapport
à la première extrémité et étant fixée à une structure à l'intérieur de la cabine.
7. Cabine passagers (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, ledit séparateur
(12) comprenant un panneau de fermeture (26) s'étendant au moins partiellement entre
une unité de service passager (28) disposée au-dessus du siège passager (14) et le
siège passager (14), ledit panneau de fermeture (26) comprenant un cadre (64) définissant
une fenêtre de visualisation (66) à travers le panneau de fermeture (26).
8. Cabine passagers (10) selon la revendication 7, ledit rideau (24) étant attaché élastiquement
au cadre (64) du panneau de fermeture (26).
9. Cabine passagers (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 et 8, ledit panneau
de fermeture (26) comprenant une première partie de panneau (26A) et une seconde partie
de panneau (26B), ladite seconde partie de panneau (26B) pouvant pivoter par rapport
à la première partie de panneau (26A).
10. Cabine passagers (10) selon la revendication 9, ladite seconde partie de panneau (26B)
étant conçue pour venir en prise avec le siège passager (14) afin que le déplacement
du siège passager (14) entraîne le déplacement de la seconde partie de panneau (26B)
par rapport à la première partie de panneau (26A).
11. Cabine passagers (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 9 et 10, chacune de
la première partie de panneau (26A) et de la seconde partie de panneau (26B) comprenant
un cœur (70) et un revêtement (72) ;
et une ou plusieurs coutures (74) dans le panneau de fermeture (26) définissant une
articulation (62) entre la première partie de panneau (26A) et la seconde partie de
panneau (26B).
12. Cabine passagers (10) selon la revendication 11, ladite première partie de panneau
(26A) et ladite seconde partie de panneau (26B) comprenant un cœur en mousse commun.
13. Cabine passagers (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 à 12, comprenant
un élément de fixation (37) destiné à fixer de manière amovible le rideau (24) au
panneau de fermeture (26) lorsque le casier pivotant (20) est fermé.