[0001] The present invention refers to a delivery system according to claim 1, this delivery
system being arranged to be applied to and/or built into and/or recessed in a ceiling
or wall.
[0002] The current trend in bathroom showers is that they are increasingly developing into
actual wellness spa settings, in which other additional functions are present with
respect to the sole shower function. Devices for colour therapy, music therapy and
aromatherapy, designed for installation in shower areas, have been developed for this
purpose. Therefore, today there are known built-in technical solutions in the form
of cubicle showers (installed with increasing frequency in homes, in addition to specialized
facilities, among which spas, gyms and hotels), which provide for the shower area
to be equipped with one or more of these devices, so that it is possible, in the time
taken for a shower, to enjoy the now widely recognized actual relaxing benefits of
colour therapy, music therapy and aromatherapy devices.
[0003] However, the Applicant has found that these relaxing effects are highly variable
from one person to another. Some people may see the benefits expected from colour
therapy, but there are also others who find the greatest level of relaxation from
listening to music while showering, just as others may require a sensorial experience
in which two or more effects from lights, sounds and/or scents are combined.
[0004] JP 2844979 B2 discloses a delivery system arranged so as to be applied to and/or built into and/or
recessed in a ceiling or wall, wherein it comprises:
- i) a manifold element configured to be mechanically connected to at least one module
and to hydraulically supply said at least one module;
- ii) at least one module, said at least one module comprising at least one functional
element and
- iii) connection means shared between said at least one module and said manifold element
and configured to realize the mechanical connection of said at least one module to
said manifold element and to realize the hydraulic and/or electrical connection of
said at least one module to said manifold element.
[0005] The Applicant has thus found that the technical solutions known today are not optimal
solutions. In fact, the shower cubicles currently available on the market (note for
example the multifunction Fantasy shower cubicle marketed by the Sanigor company)
have the drawback of consisting of a rigid structure, which, although it may suffice
for an average user, is not capable of adapting to the specific preferences of each
individual user.
[0006] Therefore, the aim of the present invention is to overcome the drawbacks cited hereinabove.
[0007] A further aim of the present invention is to realize a delivery system particularly
arranged so as to make the architectural features of the shower areas flexible and
capable of being modelled based on the preferences of the users.
[0008] An additional aim of the present invention is to realize a delivery system that also
lends itself to being enhanced (or in any case, modified) even a number of times over
time, without having to resort to major construction/remodelling work for these additions
(or modifications).
[0009] A further aim of the present invention is to realize a delivery system that is capable
of ensuring, even for the average user, significant relaxing effects within a rather
short amount of time, as an authoritative study (conducted by authorities in the United
Kingdom responsible for promoting efficiency in water consumption) has demonstrated
that 75% of men and 71% of women take less than ten minutes for a shower.
[0010] A further aim of the present invention is to realize a delivery system that is capable
of ensuring the preparation of a shower area with an aesthetic result that is decidedly
superior to the multifunction shower cubicles presently available on the market.
[0011] A further aim of the present invention is to realize a delivery system that incorporates
a high-performance and state-of-the-art control and adjustment system, which is capable
of efficiently contributing to ensuring maximum levels of well-being.
[0012] A further aim of the present invention is to realize a delivery system that incorporates
a control and adjustment system that makes use of the most advanced networking technologies,
as well as interface devices that ensure very simple and intuitive navigation.
[0013] All of these aims are fully achieved by a delivery system according to claim 1 that
implements at least the first aspect of the present invention. The first aspect of
the invention concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or
built into and/or recessed in a ceiling or wall, and comprising a manifold element
(7) configured to be mechanically connected to at least one removable and/or interchangeable
module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) and to hydraulically and electrically supply said at least
one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e); at least one removable and/or interchangeable module
(1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e), said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) being applied
to said manifold element (7) and comprising at least one functional element and connection
means shared between said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) and said manifold
element (7) and configured to realize the mechanical connection of said at least one
module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) to said manifold element (7) and to realize the hydraulic
and/or electrical connection of said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) to said
manifold element (7).
[0014] A second aspect of the invention, which is dependent on the first aspect, concerns
a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built into and/or recessed
in a ceiling or wall, and further comprising a containing structure (8), wherein said
manifold element (7) is housed in said structure (8).
[0015] A third aspect of the invention, which is dependent on the second aspect, concerns
a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built into and/or recessed
in a ceiling or wall, wherein said structure (8) is internally hollow and comprises
a first lateral section (8p) and a second lateral section (8s), said first lateral
section (8p) and said second lateral section (8s) being optionally integral with a
section bar (8k), specifically made of a metal material or a plastic material or other
material, having a substantially C-shaped cross section, wherein in particular the
distance between said first lateral section (8p) and said second lateral section (8s)
ranges between 200 mm and 550 mm, preferably between 250 mm and 450 mm, and even more
preferably equal to about 350 mm.
[0016] A fourth aspect of the invention, which is dependent on the third aspect, concerns
a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built into and/or recessed
in a ceiling or wall, wherein a first ridge (80p) projects transversely, optionally
substantially perpendicularly, from said first lateral section (8p), particularly
in proximity to a free end of said first lateral section (8p), and wherein a second
ridge (80s) projects transversely, optionally substantially perpendicularly, from
said second lateral section (8s), particularly in proximity to a free end of said
second lateral section (8p), said first ridge (80p) and said second ridge (80s) both
projecting towards the inside of said structure (8), said first ridge (80p) and said
second ridge (80s) being configured to function as guide and/or support elements for
said at least one module (1 a; 1 b; 1 c; 1d; 1e), or wherein a first rib-like structure
(81p) projects transversely, optionally substantially perpendicularly, from said first
lateral section (8p) and wherein a second rib-like structure (81s) projects transversely,
optionally substantially perpendicularly, from said second lateral section (8s), said
first rib-like structure (81p) and said second rib-like structure (81s) both projecting
towards the outside of said structure (8), said first rib-like structure (81p) and
said second rib-like structure (81s) being configured to anchor said structure (8)
to architectural elements such as plasterboard panels (82p; 82s), said first rib-like
structure (81p) and said second rib-like structure (81s) in particular being integral
with said first lateral section (8p) and with said second lateral section (8s), respectively,
or welded to said first lateral section (8p) and to said second lateral section (8s),
respectively.
[0017] A fifth aspect of the invention, which is dependent on any one of the aspects from
the second to the fourth aspect, concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to
be applied to and/or built into and/or recessed in a ceiling or wall, said structure
(8) further comprising at least one transverse element (83p; 83s), said at least one
transverse element (83p; 83s) being arranged in proximity to an end portion of said
first lateral section (8p) and to an end portion of said second lateral section (8s),
wherein at least one opening (84p; 84s) is obtained in said at least one transverse
element (83p; 83s) for the purpose of enabling said manifold element (7) to be supplied
hydraulically and electrically.
[0018] A sixth aspect of the invention, which is dependent on any one of the preceding aspects,
concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built into and/or
recessed in a ceiling or wall, wherein said manifold element (7) is configured to
function as a load-bearing element for said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e).
[0019] A seventh aspect of the invention, which is dependent on any one of the preceding
aspects, concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built
into and/or recessed in a ceiling or wall, said manifold element (7) having a substantially
tubular configuration and comprising a channel (70) for hydraulically supplying said
at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) and a cord (77) for the electric supply of
said at least one module (1a; 1 b; 1 c; 1d; 1e), in said channel (70) there being
obtained at least one point of water delivery (71 a; 71 b; 71 c; 71d; 71e) and in
said cord (77) there being obtained at least one point of electrical energy delivery
(85a; 85b; 85c; 85d; 85e), wherein said at least one point of water delivery (71 a;
71 b; 71 c; 71d; 71e), said at least one point of electrical energy delivery (85a;
85b; 85c; 85d; 85e) and the respective arrangements inside said structure (8) are
configured to permit the interfacing of said manifold element (7) with said hydraulic
connection means and with said electrical connection means.
[0020] An eighth aspect of the invention, which is dependent on the seventh aspect, concerns
a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built into and/or recessed
in a ceiling or wall, said manifold element (7) further comprising a communication
bus configured to transmit signals to said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e)
and/or to receive signals from said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e), said
bus optionally coinciding with said cord (77).
[0021] A ninth aspect of the invention, which is dependent on the seventh aspect or the
eighth aspect, concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or
built into and/or recessed in a ceiling or wall, wherein said connection means comprises
a hydraulic fitting (2a; 2b; 2c; 2d; 2e) preferably of the quick-fit type, arranged
on said channel (70) at said at least one point of water delivery (71 a; 71 b; 71c;
71d; 71e), and a hydraulic coupling (3a; 3b; 3c; 3d; 3e) preferably of the quick-fit
type, solidly constrained to said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) and compatible
with said hydraulic fitting (2a; 2b; 2c; 2d; 2e).
[0022] A tenth aspect of the invention, which is dependent on the ninth aspect, concerns
a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built into and/or recessed
in a ceiling or wall, wherein said connection means further comprises at least one
seat arranged on said channel (70) in proximity to said hydraulic fitting (2a; 2b;
2c; 2d; 2e) and at least one contact pin arranged on said at least one module (1a;
1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) in proximity to said hydraulic coupling (3a; 3b; 3c; 3d; 3e) and compatible
with said seat, said connection means comprising in particular a pair of seats (4a,
4a'; 4b, 4b'; 4c, 4c'; 4d, 4d'; 4e, 4e') arranged on said channel (70) in positions
that are opposite each other with respect to said hydraulic fitting (2a; 2b; 2c; 2d;
2e) and a pair of contact pins (5a, 5a'; 5b, 5b'; 5c, 5c'; 5d, 5d'; 5e, 5e') arranged
on said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) in positions that are opposite each
other with respect to said hydraulic coupling (3a; 3b; 3c; 3d; 3e).
[0023] An eleventh aspect of the invention, which is dependent on the tenth aspect, concerns
a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built into and/or recessed
in a ceiling or wall, said at least one seat being preferably arranged on said channel
(70) at said at least one point of electrical energy delivery (85a; 85b; 85c; 85d;
85e), wherein said connection means comprises a pair of electrical contacts positioned
on the bottom of said seat and on the top of said contact pin, respectively, and wherein
an isolating means is preferably applied to said seat and/or to said contact pin so
as to electrically isolate said pair of contacts.
[0024] A twelfth aspect of the invention, which is dependent on any one of the preceding
aspects, concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built
into and/or recessed in a ceiling or wall, and further comprising disconnection means
shared between said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) and said manifold element
(7) and configured to enable manual disconnection of the mechanical connection of
said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) to said manifold element (7).
[0025] A thirteenth aspect of the invention, which is dependent on the tenth aspect and
the twelfth aspect, concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to
and/or built into and/or recessed in a ceiling or wall, wherein said disconnection
means comprises a plate (6a; 6b; 6c; 6d; 6e) that is slidable along said at least
one contact pin and a linkage for activating said plate (6a; 6b; 6c; 6d; 6e), said
linkage being configured in such a manner that said plate (6a; 6b; 6C; 6d; 6e) is
brought into abutment with said hydraulic fitting (2a; 2b; 2c; 2d; 2e) and that the
disconnection of said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) from said manifold
element (7) takes place when the pressure exerted by said plate (6a; 6b; 6c; 6d; 6e)
on said hydraulic fitting (2a; 2b; 2c; 2d; 2e) reaches a predetermined value.
[0026] A fourteenth aspect of the invention, which is dependent on any one of the aspects
from the ninth to the thirteenth aspect, concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so
as to be applied to and/or built into and/or recessed in a ceiling or wall, wherein
said at least one module (1 a; 1 b; 1 c; 1d; 1e) comprises a pipe (10a; 10b; 10c;
10d; 10e) connecting said at least one functional element to said hydraulic coupling
(3a; 3b; 3c; 3d; 3e).
[0027] A fifteenth aspect of the invention, which is dependent on the fourteenth aspect,
concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built into and/or
recessed in a ceiling or wall, wherein said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e)
further comprises flow shut-off means, said means being applied to said pipe (10a;
10b; 10c; 10d; 10e) and configured to stop and/or to reduce the flow of water incoming
to said functional element.
[0028] A sixteenth aspect of the invention, which is dependent on the fifteenth aspect,
concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built into and/or
recessed in a ceiling or wall, wherein said shut-off means comprises a solenoid valve
(11a; 11b; 11c; 11d; 11e) of a bistable type for stopping the flow of water incoming
to said functional element.
[0029] A seventeenth aspect of the invention, which is dependent on the sixteenth aspect,
concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built into and/or
recessed in a ceiling or wall, wherein said shut-off means comprises a fixed obstruction
of said pipe (10a; 10b; 10c; 10d; 10e), said obstruction being configured to prevent
said functional element from getting wet.
[0030] An eighteenth aspect of the invention, which is dependent on any one of the preceding
aspects, concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built
into and/or recessed in a ceiling or wall, wherein said at least one module (1a; 1b;
1c; 1d; 1e) comprises at least one control device of an electronic type, said control
device being configured to control said at least one functional element and/or said
shut-off means, a memory of a non-volatile type being in particular associated with
said control device.
[0031] A nineteenth aspect of the invention, which is dependent on the eighteenth aspect,
concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built into and/or
recessed in a ceiling or wall, wherein said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e)
comprises at least one communication node associated with said control device and
configured to receive or transmit radio frequency signals on said communication bus
or on a communication network.
[0032] A twentieth aspect of the invention, which is dependent on any one of the preceding
aspects, concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built
into and/or recessed in a ceiling or wall, wherein said at least one module (1a; 1b;
1c; 1d; 1e) comprises an exposed panel made of a metal material or a glass material
or a plastic material or other material, said exposed panel being mounted substantially
flush with a free end of said first lateral section (8p) and with a free end of said
second lateral section (8p).
[0033] A twenty-first aspect of the invention, which is dependent on the twentieth aspect,
concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built into and/or
recessed in a ceiling or wall, wherein said exposed panel substantially has the shape
of a rectangle, optionally substantially the shape of a square, and wherein in particular
at least one side of said rectangle or of said square is of a length ranging between
50 mm and 350 mm, preferably ranging between 150 mm and 250 mm, and even more preferably
equal to about 200 mm, or wherein said exposed panel has a round, oval or polygonal
shape or yet another shape.
[0034] A twenty-second aspect of the invention, which is dependent on any one of the preceding
aspects, concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built
into and/or recessed in a ceiling or wall, and comprising a discrete number of removable
and/or interchangeable modules (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e), said modules (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d;
1e) being applied to said manifold element (7) and each comprising at least one respective
functional element, wherein said discrete number ranges between 3 and 9, preferably
between 4 and 7, and even more preferably equal to 5.
[0035] A twenty-third aspect of the invention, which is dependent on any one of the preceding
aspects, concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built
into and/or recessed in a ceiling or wall, wherein said at least one functional element
comprises at least one showerhead (12) configured to generate a rainfall jet, said
at least one showerhead (12) being optionally arranged downstream of said solenoid
valve (11a; 11b; 11c; 11d; 11 e).
[0036] A twenty-fourth aspect of the invention, which is dependent on any one of the preceding
aspects, concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built
into and/or recessed in a ceiling or wall, wherein said at least one functional element
comprises at least one slit (13) configured to generate a water blade, said at least
one slit (13) being optionally arranged downstream of said solenoid valve (11a; 11b;
11c; 11d; 11e).
[0037] A twenty-fifth aspect of the invention, which is dependent on any one of the preceding
aspects, concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built
into and/or recessed in a ceiling or wall, wherein said at least one functional element
comprises at least one vaporizer or atomizer device (14) and a plurality of nozzles
(15h; 15k; 15g; 15q) arranged downstream of said at least one vaporizer or atomizer
device (14), said at least one functional element optionally comprising means for
loading at least one fragrance in said at least one vaporizer or atomizer device (14).
[0038] A twenty-sixth aspect of the invention, which is dependent on any one of the preceding
aspects, concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built
into and/or recessed in a ceiling or wall, wherein said at least one functional element
comprises at least one lighting device (16), in particular said at least one lighting
device comprising at least one RGB LED strip or at least one RGB+W LED strip, said
at least one functional element optionally comprising adjustment means for adjusting
the intensity and/or colour of the light emitted by said at least one lighting device
(16).
[0039] A twenty-seventh aspect of the invention, which is dependent on any one of the preceding
aspects, concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built
into and/or recessed in a ceiling or wall, wherein said at least one functional element
comprises at least one speaker (17), said at least one functional element optionally
comprising adjustment means for adjusting the volume of the sound emitted by said
at least one speaker (17).
[0040] A twenty-eighth aspect of the invention, which is dependent on any one of the preceding
aspects, concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built
into and/or recessed in a ceiling or wall, wherein said at least one functional element
comprises at least one air diffuser, said at least one functional element optionally
comprising adjustment means for adjusting the temperature and/or the speed of the
air exiting from said diffuser.
[0041] A twenty-ninth aspect of the invention, which is dependent on any one of the preceding
aspects, concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built
into and/or recessed in a ceiling or wall, wherein said at least one functional element
comprises at least one drop tube (18) and at least one movable end piece (19), said
at least one end piece (19) being arranged at one end of said at least one tube (18).
[0042] A thirtieth aspect of the invention, which is dependent on the twenty-ninth aspect,
concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built into and/or
recessed in a ceiling or wall, wherein said at least one functional element comprises
at least one upright (20) and at least one holding element for locking said at least
one end piece (19), said at least one holding element being applied to said at least
one upright (20) and comprising in particular a magnetic plate (21) or a mechanical
coupling.
[0043] A thirty-first aspect of the invention, which is dependent on any one of the preceding
aspects, concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built
into and/or recessed in a ceiling or wall, and further comprising a control unit (30)
for controlling said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e), particularly for controlling
said at least one functional element, said control unit (30) comprising storage media
and being connected to said cord (77) and/or said bus.
[0044] A thirty-second aspect of the invention, which is dependent on the thirtieth aspect,
concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built into and/or
recessed in a ceiling or wall, wherein said control unit (30) comprises a graphic
selection and/or display interface (31), said graphic interface (31) comprising in
particular at least one touch screen (29), said control unit (30) optionally also
comprising an audio interface.
[0045] A thirty-third aspect of the invention, which is dependent on the thirty-first aspect
or on the thirty-second aspect, concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be
applied to and/or built into and/or recessed in a ceiling or wall, wherein, during
the installation stage for installing said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e),
said control unit (30) is configured to receive an identifier from said at least one
module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) and to store said identifier in said storage media.
[0046] A thirty-fourth aspect of the invention, which is dependent on the thirty-first aspect
or on the thirty-second aspect, concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be
applied to and/or built into and/or recessed in a ceiling or wall, there being stored
in said storage media a plurality of predefined identifiers, and wherein, during the
installation stage for installing said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e), said
control unit (30) is configured to perform an assignment procedure suitable for attributing
one of said predefined identifiers to said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e).
[0047] A thirty-fifth aspect of the invention, which is dependent on any one of the aspects
between the thirty-first and the thirty-fourth aspect, concerns a delivery system
(9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built into and/or recessed in a ceiling
or wall, wherein, during the stage of operation of said at least one module (1a; 1b;
1c; 1d; 1e), said control unit (30) is configured to reproduce the arrangement of
said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) in said structure (8) on said graphic
interface (31) and/or to specify on said graphic interface (31) whether said at least
one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) is active.
[0048] A thirty-sixth aspect of the invention, which is dependent on any one of the aspects
between the thirty-second and the thirty-fifth aspect, concerns a delivery system
(9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built into and/or recessed in a ceiling
or wall, wherein the process of switching on said control unit (30) is conditional
on the extension of an external action on said graphic interface (31) up to a predetermined
time.
[0049] A thirty-seventh aspect of the invention, which is dependent on any one of the preceding
aspects, concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built
into and/or recessed in a ceiling or wall, and comprising a flow rate control valve
(40) for adjusting the flow rate in said manifold element (7), particularly in said
channel (70), between a flow rate of zero and a maximum flow rate under operating
conditions.
[0050] A thirty-eighth aspect of the invention, which is dependent on the thirty-seventh
aspect, concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built
into and/or recessed in a ceiling or wall, and further comprising a temperature control
valve (41) for adjusting the temperature of the water in said manifold element (7),
particularly in said channel (70), said flow rate control valve (40) and said temperature
control valve (41) being optionally incorporated in one mixer tap.
[0051] A thirty-ninth aspect of the invention, which is dependent on the thirty-first aspect
or on the thirty-seventh aspect or on the thirty-eighth aspect, concerns a delivery
system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built into and/or recessed in a
ceiling or wall, and further comprising a flow sensor installed between said flow
rate control valve (40) and said manifold element (7), in particular in said channel
(70), said flow sensor being operatively connected to said control unit (30), wherein,
optionally, during the stage of switching off said control unit (30), said control
unit (30) is configured to perform a safety procedure suitable for preventing deactivation
of said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e), in particular deactivation of said
at least one functional element, should said flow rate control valve (40) be set at
a flow rate differing from a flow rate of zero.
[0052] A fortieth aspect of the invention, which is dependent on any one of the aspects
from the thirty-first to the thirty-ninth aspect, concerns a delivery system (9) arranged
so as to be applied to and/or built into and/or recessed in a ceiling or wall, and
further comprising a presence detector, in particular a passive infrared sensor, said
the presence detector being operatively connected to said control unit (30).
[0053] A forty-first aspect of the invention, which is dependent on any one of the aspects
between the thirty-first and the fortieth aspect, concerns a delivery system (9) arranged
so as to be applied to and/or built into and/or recessed in a ceiling or wall, and
further comprising a microphone, said microphone being operatively connected to said
control unit (30), wherein at least one predefined vocal command is stored in said
storage media.
[0054] A forty-second aspect of the invention, which is dependent on any one of the aspects
between the thirty-ninth and the forty-first aspect, concerns a delivery system (9)
arranged so as to be applied to and/or built into and/or recessed in a ceiling or
wall, wherein said control unit (30) is configured so that a signal received from
said flow sensor and/or from said presence detector and/or from said microphone is
capable of making said control unit (30) switch on automatically.
[0055] A forty-third aspect of the invention, which is dependent on any one of the aspects
between the thirtieth and the forty-second aspect, concerns a delivery system (9)
arranged so as to be applied to and/or built into and/or recessed in a ceiling or
wall, wherein said control unit (30) comprises at least one communication node suitable
for enabling said control unit (30) to communicate with said at least one module (1a;
1b; 1c; 1d; 1e), in particular with said at least one functional element, and/or with
at least one remote electronic device.
[0056] A forty-fourth aspect of the invention, which is dependent on any one of the aspects
between the thirty-ninth and the forty-third aspect, concerns a delivery system (9)
arranged so as to be applied to and/or built into and/or recessed in a ceiling or
wall, and further comprising at least one auxiliary functional element configured
to be supplied hydraulically independently of said manifold element (7), and an auxiliary
flow rate control valve (42) configured to adjust the flow supplying said at least
one auxiliary functional element, wherein said at least one auxiliary functional element
particularly comprises a handheld showerhead (45) and/or a fixed sprayer and/or wall-mounted
waterfall and/or a floor-mounted spout and/or another type of end-use fixture.
[0057] A forty-fifth aspect of the invention, which is dependent on the forty-fourth aspect,
concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built into and/or
recessed in a ceiling or wall, wherein said temperature control valve (41) is configured
also to adjust the temperature of the water supplying said at least one auxiliary
functional element.
[0058] A forty-sixth aspect of the invention, which is dependent on any one of the aspects
between the thirty-ninth aspect and the forty-third aspect, concerns a delivery system
(9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built into and/or recessed in a ceiling
or wall, and configured to be supplied hydraulically independently of said manifold
element (7), and comprising at least one diverter valve, said at least one diverter
valve being suited to discern whether said flow rate control valve (40) and/or said
temperature control valve (41) are serving said manifold element (7) or said at least
one auxiliary functional element, wherein said at least one auxiliary functional element
comprises in particular a handheld showerhead (45) and/or a fixed sprayer and/or a
wall-mounted waterfall and/or a floor-mounted spout and/or another type of end-use
fixture.
[0059] A forty-seventh aspect of the invention, which is dependent on any one of the preceding
aspects, concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built
into and/or recessed in a ceiling or wall, said system (9) being electronically managed
and having no flow control and/or shut-off devices of a mechanical type.
[0060] A forty-eighth aspect of the invention, which is dependent on the forty-seventh aspect,
concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built into and/or
recessed in a ceiling or wall, said system (9) having no wall-mounted taps.
[0061] A forty-ninth aspect of the invention, which is dependent on any one of the preceding
aspects, concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built
into and/or recessed in a ceiling or wall, and comprising a suspension system configured
to suspend said structure (8) from a ceiling, said suspension system preferably comprising
a plurality of cables and/or cords with one end anchored to the ceiling and one end
anchored to one of the walls of said structure (8).
[0062] A fiftieth aspect of the invention, which is dependent on any one of the aspects
from the first to the forty-eighth aspect, concerns a delivery system (9) arranged
so as to be applied to and/or built into and/or recessed in a ceiling or wall, and
comprising a connection system configured to constrain said structure (8) stably to
a ceiling, said connection system preferably comprising one or more dowels (100b)
that act between an upper wall of said structure (8) and said ceiling.
[0063] A fifty-first aspect of the invention, which is dependent on any one of the preceding
aspects, concerns a delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built
into and/or recessed in a ceiling or wall, wherein said at least one module (1a; 1b;
1c; 1d; 1e) comprises position changing means (105) that act between said at least
one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) and said manifold element (7) so as to change the
relative position thereof, said position changing means (105) including in particular
a telescopic element or a prismatic pair or a cord or a cable or a chain or other
means as fastening and adjustment elements.
[0064] The aspects listed above shall become more apparent in the light of the following
detailed description of an advantageous embodiment of the present invention. The following
description of the invention makes use of the following accompanying figures, of which:
- Figure 1 is a first axonometric view of a delivery system according to the present
invention.
- Figure 2 is a second axonometric view of a delivery system according to the present
invention, in which several components have been removed to enable several internal
components to be seen.
- Figure 3 is an axonometric view of a first removable and interchangeable module that
can be applied to a delivery system according to the present invention.
- Figure 4 is an axonometric view of a second removable and interchangeable module that
can be applied to a delivery system according to the present invention.
- Figure 5 is an axonometric view of a third removable and interchangeable module that
can be applied to a delivery system according to the present invention.
- Figure 6 is an axonometric view of a fourth removable and interchangeable module that
can be applied to a delivery system according to the present invention.
- Figure 7 is an axonometric view of a fifth removable and interchangeable module that
can be applied to a delivery system according to the present invention.
- Figure 8 is a detailed axonometric view of the delivery system illustrated in Figure
1 and in Figure 2, this detailed axonometric view being focused on the connection
means that enable a removable and interchangeable module to be applied to a delivery
system according to the present invention.
- Figure 9A is a sectional view of the delivery system illustrated in Figure 1 and in
Figure 2, in a first possible installation mode.
- Figure 9B is a sectional view of the delivery system illustrated in Figure 1 and in
Figure 2, in a second possible installation mode.
- Figure 9C is a sectional view of the delivery system illustrated in Figure 1 and in
Figure 2, in a third possible installation mode.
- Figure 9D is a sectional view of the delivery system illustrated in Figure 1 and in
Figure 2, in a fourth possible installation mode.
- Figure 10 is an axonometric view of the delivery system illustrated in Figure 1 and
in Figure 2, in the installation mode shown in Figure 9A.
- Figure 11 is an axonometric view of a further delivery system according to the present
invention.
- Figure 12 illustrates the delivery system illustrated in Figure 1 and in Figure 2
and it also shows the control unit and the graphic interface of the delivery system
according to the present invention.
- Figure 13 illustrates the stage of switching on the graphic interface of the delivery
system according to the present invention.
- Figure 14 illustrates the graphic interface of the delivery system according to the
present invention, with reference to the removable and interchangeable modules applied
to the delivery system.
- Figure 15 illustrates the stage for controlling the removable and interchangeable
module shown in Figure 3, by means of the graphic interface of the delivery system
according to the present invention.
- Figure 16 illustrates the stage for controlling the removable and interchangeable
module shown in Figure 4, by means of the graphic interface of the delivery system
according to the present invention.
- Figure 17 illustrates the stage for controlling the removable and interchangeable
module shown in Figure 5, by means of the graphic interface of the delivery system
according to the present invention.
- Figure 18 illustrates the stage for controlling the removable and interchangeable
module shown in Figure 6, by means of the graphic interface of the delivery system
according to the present invention.
- Figure 19 illustrates the stage for controlling the removable and interchangeable
module shown in Figure 7, by means of the graphic interface of the delivery system
according to the present invention.
- Figure 20 is a functional diagram of a delivery system according to the present invention
and
- Figure 21 is a front view of a variant of the delivery system according to the present
invention.
[0065] In introducing the following detailed description of the invention, it should first
be noted that all the numerical parameters (among which the number of removable and/or
interchangeable modules equal to five can be cited) and all the dimensional parameters
included in the description serve the sole function of examples provided by way of
non-limiting explanation.
[0066] A delivery system 9 according to the present invention is illustrated in Figure 1
and in Figure 2. The system 9 is arranged so as to be applied to and/or built into
and/or recessed in a ceiling or wall. In particular, the system 9 can be installed
on the ceiling, flush with the ceiling or in relief. The system 9 has been conceived
for use in a shower area. Therefore, the system 9 is arranged so as to function in
combination with additional devices typical of this area, for example a shower floor
tray for collecting and draining the water.
[0067] The system 9 can comprise a structure 8 (in the form an application fixed to a ceiling,
such as a boxed structure for example), which is suitable for containing structural
and/or functional elements of the system 9 and lends the system 9 an optimal aesthetic
result. The structure 8 is internally hollow and comprises a first lateral section
8p and a second lateral section 8s. The structure 8 is advantageously obtained from
one or more sheets of metal (e.g. of steel) through processes such as cutting and
bending. Such processes in particular make it possible to obtain a section bar 8k,
specifically made of a metal material, having a substantially C-shaped cross section,
and in which the first lateral section 8p and the second lateral section 8s are incorporated.
Advantageously, the dimensions of the structure 8 roughly define the shape of a parallelepiped.
In this case, solely by way of non-limiting explanation, the structure 8 is of a height
ranging between 120 mm and 180 mm, preferably equal to about 150 mm, a length ranging
between 600 mm and 1500 mm, preferably equal to 1090 mm and a width ranging between
200 mm to 550 mm, preferably between 250 mm and 450 mm, and even more preferably equal
to about 310 mm (the width of the structure 8 substantially corresponding to the distance
between the first lateral section 8p and the second lateral section 8s). Importantly,
it should be noted that the ranges and measurements reported here are obviously to
be understood as preferred ranges and measurements, as the structure 8 (if present)
can be of different dimensions with respect to the preferred dimensions indicated
above. As an alternative to a metal material such as steel for example, a plastic
or other material such as one of the materials commercially known as Corian®, Kevlar®
and Krion® can also be used to realize the structure 8.
[0068] The structure 8 can have open longitudinal ends or it can be a structure that is
closed on five of its six sides. In this second case, the structure 8 thus comprises
a pair of transverse elements 83p; 83s that connect the end portion of the first lateral
section 8p with the end portion of the second lateral section 8s. Advantageously,
one side of each one of the transverse elements 83p; 83s is adjacent to one edge of
the first lateral section 8p and an additional side of each one of the transverse
elements 83p; 83s is instead adjacent to one edge of the second lateral section 8s.
The transverse elements 83p; 83s are advantageously welded to the ends of the section
bar 8k.
[0069] In the case in which the structure 8 is closed on five of its six sides, at least
one opening is obtained on it so as to allow pipes and/or cords access to the inside
of the structure. Preferably, an opening is obtained on one of the transverse elements
83p; 83s in the form of a through hole. Alternatively, the structure 8 includes a
pair of openings 84p; 84s, each of which being obtained in one of the transverse elements
83p; 83s. Advantageously, the position of the openings 84p; 84s is such that they
are located at the centre of the transverse elements 83p; 83s and somewhat distanced
from the open side of the structure 8.
[0070] The open side of the structure 8 can also be just partially open. Specifically, a
prevalently open portion extends between a pair of ridges (which are advantageously
identical) that project from the lateral sections 8p; 8s towards the inside of the
structure 8. A first ridge 80p projects transversely, advantageously substantially
perpendicularly, from the first lateral section 8p, whereas a second ridge 80s projects
transversely, advantageously substantially perpendicularly, from the second lateral
section 8s. The first ridge 80p and the second ridge 80s are advantageously obtained
as integral parts by means of specific bending of the section bar 8k.
[0071] Figures 9A and 10 illustrate a possible installation of the structure 8 when the
delivery system 9 according to the present invention is installed flush with the ceiling.
A first rib-like structure 81p projects transversely, advantageously substantially
perpendicularly, from the first lateral section 8p, whereas a second rib-like structure
81s projects transversely, advantageously substantially perpendicularly, from the
second lateral section 8s. Both rib-like structures 81p; 81s project towards the outside
of the structure 8, given that they are configured so as to ensure the fastening of
the structure 8 to the architectural elements such as the plasterboard panels 82p;
82s, for example. Once the plasterboard panels 82p; 82s have been assembled onto the
structure 8, installation is completed by the application of a layer of plaster for
the purpose of improving the aesthetics thereof. Advantageously, the rib-like structures
81p; 81s are welded to the first lateral section 8p and to the second lateral section
8s, respectively. Alternatively, the rib-like structures 81p; 81s can constitute a
single body with the section bar 8k. If the structure 8 is particularly heavy, the
installation shown in Figure 9A can be made more solid and stable by introducing additional
connection means between the structure 8 and the ceiling, along the extension of the
structure 8. In particular, as shown in Figure 9B, a suspension system 100 can be
arranged between the structure 8 and the ceiling, this suspension system 100 particularly
comprising a plurality of cables and/or cords having one end anchored to the ceiling
and one end anchored to one of the walls of said structure 8 that face the ceiling,
for example to the upper wall of the section bar 8k and/or to the upper wall of the
rib-like structures 81p; 81s.
[0072] Figure 9C shows a possible installation of the structure 8 when the delivery system
9 according to the present invention is installed suspended from the ceiling.
[0073] A suspension system 100a can be arranged between the structure 8 and the ceiling,
this suspension system 100a particularly comprising one or more cables and/or cords
with anchoring on one end to the ceiling and on the other end to the upper wall of
the structure 8 that faces the ceiling. As an alternative to that which appears in
Figure 9C, the suspension system 100a comprises a cable or a cord that is fastened
to a pair of eyeholes for example (though not excluding other possibilities), the
eyeholes being applied to the upper wall of the structure, and along its path the
cable or cord passes through one or more additional eyeholes constrained to the ceiling.
[0074] Figure 9D shows a possible installation of the structure 8 when the delivery system
9 according to the present invention is fastened externally to the ceiling. A connection
system is applied between the upper wall of the structure 8 and the ceiling. Advantageously,
the connection system, in the example shown in Figure 9D, comprises one or more dowels
100b that act between the upper wall of the structure 8 and the ceiling, so as to
stably constrain the structure 8 to the ceiling. According to the present invention,
the system 9 comprises a manifold element 7 housed in the structure 8 (if present)
and at least one removable and/or interchangeable module. Advantageously, the system
9 comprises a manifold element 7 housed in the structure 8 and a discrete number of
removable and/or interchangeable modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e, this discrete number
preferably ranging between three and nine, even more preferably between four and seven.
The ranges reported hereinabove should obviously be understood as preferred ranges,
as the delivery system can comprise even more than nine removable and/or interchangeable
modules.
[0075] In the embodiments of the present invention shown in the accompanying figures, the
system 9 comprises a manifold element 7 housed in the structure 8 and five removable
and/or interchangeable modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e. The modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e
are applied to the manifold element 7 and each one comprises at least one respective
functional element. The modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e advantageously comprise functional
elements that differ from each other. It is also possible that two or more of the
modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e comprise the same functional element.
[0076] The manifold element 7 is configured to be mechanically connected to the removable
and/or interchangeable modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e and to hydraulically and electrically
supply the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e. For this purpose, the system 9 according to
the present invention comprises connection means shared between the at least one removable
and/or interchangeable module and the manifold element 7. The connection means is
configured to realize the mechanical connection of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e
to the manifold element 7 and to realize the hydraulic and/or electrical connection
of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e to the manifold element 7. Based on the type of
functional element that is associated with a removable and/or interchangeable module,
this removable and/or interchangeable module must be supplied only hydraulically,
or only electrically, or both hydraulically and electrically. To supply the modules
1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e hydraulically and/or electrically, the manifold element 7 is operatively
connected to a water supply system and to an electrical grid. The openings 84p; 84s
obtained in the transverse elements 83p; 83s of the structure 8, enable this operative
connection of the manifold element 7.
[0077] Through the connection means, the manifold element 7 is capable of functioning as
the load-bearing element for the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e. From a purely architectural
point of view, the manifold element 7 is capable of functioning as a "track" along
which to arrange the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e in succession with respect to each
other. If the weight of the modules 1 a; 1 b; 1 c; 1d; 1e is particularly significant,
the delivery system can comprise a plurality of manifold elements, the modules 1a;
1b; 1c; 1d; 1e being advantageously distributed among the manifold elements so that
the manifold elements sustain more or less the same weight. It is also possible to
provide a first manifold element that is specialized for the modules which must be
supplied hydraulically and a second manifold element that is specialized for the modules
which must be supplied only electrically.
[0078] The removability and/or interchangeability of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e is undoubtedly
a noteworthy feature. In fact, in this manner the user of the system 9 is given the
opportunity to choose which modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e to include in the structure
8. In this manner, the system 9 can be customized as regards the choice of modules
1 a; 1 b; 1 c; 1d; 1e (there being available modules 1 a; 1 b; 1c; 1d; 1e that differ
with respect to each other in the type of associated functional element) and the arrangement
of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e inside the structure 8. Moreover, should the user
wish to make changes over time in the type and/or arrangement of the modules 1a; 1b;
1c; 1d; 1e, these changes can be made quickly and easily, given the modular configuration
of the system 9 and particularly owing to the removability and/or interchangeability
of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e. Should failures or malfunctioning arise concerning
the functional elements associated with the modules 1a, 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e, any maintenance
procedures and/or replacements that may be necessary will be carried out just as quickly
and easily.
[0079] As can be seen from the attached figures and particularly from the functional diagram
in Figure 20, the manifold element 7 has a substantially tubular configuration and
it comprises a channel 70 for hydraulically supplying the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d;
1e and a cord 77 for supplying electrical energy to the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e.
Advantageously, the manifold element 7 further comprises a communication bus configured
to transmit signals, optionally electrical signals, to the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d;
1e, particularly to the functional elements associated with the modules 1a; 1b; 1c;
1d; 1e, and/or to receive signals, optionally electrical signals, from the modules
1b; 1c; 1d; 1e, particularly from the functional elements associated with the modules
1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e. The signals passing through the cord 77 can be control and/or
monitoring signals of various types; these signals can for example comprise command
signals directed to one or more of the functional elements associated with the modules
1 a; 1 b; 1 c; 1d; 1e. Advantageously, the communication bus coincides with the cord
77, the signals transmitted to the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e and received from the
modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e being electrical signals that pass through the cord 77.
Alternatively, the communication bus can be a separate element with respect to the
cord 77, for example a specific cable for transmitting data, such as an optical fibre
cable.
[0080] It can be noted from the functional diagram appearing in Figure 20 that in the channel
70 there are obtained points of water delivery 71a; 71b; 71c; 71d; 71e, that is, a
point of water delivery for each removable and/or interchangeable module installed
or that can be installed in the system 9. It can also be noted from the functional
diagram appearing in Figure 20 that in the cord 77 there are obtained points of electrical
energy delivery 85b; 85c; 85d; 85e, that is, a point of electrical energy delivery
for each removable and/or interchangeable module installed or that can be installed
in the system 9. The points of water delivery 71a; 71 b; 71 c; 71d; 71e and the points
of electrical energy delivery 85a; 85b; 85c; 85d; 85e are arranged in the structure
so as to permit the interfacing of the manifold element 7 with the modules 1a; 1b;
1c; 1d; 1e and thus to permit the functional elements associated with the modules
1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e to be supplied hydraulically and/or electrically.
[0081] The connection means comprises hydraulic fittings 2a; 2b; 2c; 2d; 2e, preferably
of the quick-fit type, arranged on the channel 70 and coinciding with the points of
water delivery 71a; 71b; 71c; 71d; 71e, and hydraulic couplings 3a; 3b; 3c; 3d; 3e
which are also preferably of the quick-fit type, but solidly constrained to the modules
1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e. Compatibility between the hydraulic fittings 2a; 2b; 2c; 2d; 2e
and the hydraulic couplings 3a; 3b; 3c; 3d; 3e ensures that when they are connected,
in addition to hydraulically supplying the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e (and thus the
functional elements associated with the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e), they also mechanically
support the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e. The hydraulic fittings 2a; 2b; 2c; 2d; 2e
and the hydraulic couplings 3a; 3b; 3c; 3d; 3e are clearly shown in Figure 8. The
hydraulic fittings 2a; 2b; 2c; 2d; 2e are advantageously configured in such a manner
that the flow rate of water exiting from them is equal to zero in the absence of a
connection with the hydraulic couplings 3a; 3b; 3c; 3d; 3e.
[0082] In each one of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e, a pipe 10a; 10b; 10c; 10d; 10e leaves
from the corresponding hydraulic coupling, so as to hydraulically supply the at least
one functional element associated with the removable and/or interchangeable module.
If the functional element does not need to be supplied with water, but only needs
to be supplied electrically, one section of the pipe 10a; 10b; 10c; 10d; 10e is completely
and constantly obstructed, so as to prevent the water from reaching the functional
element.
[0083] More generally, a flow shut-off means is also applied to the pipe 10a; 10b; 10c;
10d; 10e and are configured to stop and/or reduce the flow of water incoming to said
functional element. If the functional element needs to be supplied with water, the
shut-off means can make use of a solenoid valve 11a; 11b; 11c; 11d; 11e comprising
a shutter that is capable of reducing the flow of water in the pipe 10a; 10b; 10c;
10d; 10e, until a flow rate of zero is obtained. If the flow shut-off means is only
required to enable and/or disable a flow of water through the functional element (flow
rate adjustment taking place upstream of the flow shut-off means), it suffices to
use a solenoid valve of a bistable type for switching from an inhibited flow state
to an enabled flow state and vice versa. The solenoid valve 11a; 11b; 11c; 11d; 11e
is controlled by means of electrical control signals advantageously received by the
solenoid valve 11a; 11b; 11c; 11d; 11e through the communication bus.
[0084] The modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e are therefore mechanically supported by the manifold
element 7 alone, through the connection means described hereinabove. Alternatively,
in addition to being mechanically supported by the manifold element 7, the modules
1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e can also be mechanically supported by the structure 8. For example,
the first ridge 80p and the second ridge 80s can contribute to supporting the modules
1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e by acting as guide and/or support elements for the modules 1a;
1b; 1c; 1d; 1e, one or more edges of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e being able to
rest on the first ridge 80p and on the second ridge 80s and/or being able to slide
along the first ridge 80p and along the second ridge 80s.
[0085] Advantageously, the connection means further comprises at least one contact pin arranged
on at least one of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e and that cooperates with at least
one seat arranged on the channel 70. As illustrated in Figure 8, the connection means
comprises a pair of contact pins 5a, 5a'; 5b, 5b'; 5c, 5c'; 5d, 5d'; 5e, 5e' in each
one of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e, and a pair of seats 4a, 4a'; 4b, 4b'; 4c, 4c';
4d, 4d'; 4e, 4e' for each pair of contact pins 5a, 5a'; 5b, 5b'; 5c, 5c'; 5d, 5d';
5e, 5e'. The hydraulic fittings 2a; 2b; 2c; 2d; 2e are preferably found at the centre
of the corresponding seats 4a, 4a'; 4b, 4b'; 4c, 4c'; 4d, 4d'; 4e, 4e'. Accordingly,
the hydraulic couplings 3a; 3b; 3c; 3d; 3e are found at the centre of the corresponding
contact pins 5a, 5a'; 5b, 5b'; 5c, 5c'; 5d, 5d'; 5e, 5e'. One function of the contact
pins 5a, 5a'; 5b, 5b'; 5c, 5c'; 5d, 5d'; 5e, 5e' and the seats 4a, 4a'; 4b, 4b'; 4c,
4c'; 4d, 4d'; 4e, 4e' inside the connection means is to act as centring elements and/or
guide elements for the purpose of facilitating the user in correctly positioning the
modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e with respect to the manifold element 7, particularly with
respect to the channel 70. In fact, the contact pins 5a, 5a'; 5b, 5b'; 5c, 5c'; 5d,
5d'; 5e, 5e' are configured to slide inside the seats 4a, 4a'; 4b, 4b'; 4c, 4c'; 4d,
4d'; 4e, 4e' and thus to direct in this manner the positioning of the modules 1a;
1b; 1c; 1d; 1e with respect to the manifold element 7. Advantageously, the shape of
the contact pins 5a, 5a'; 5b, 5b'; 5c, 5c'; 5d, 5d'; 5e, 5e' and the seats 4a, 4a';
4b, 4b'; 4c, 4c'; 4d, 4d'; 4e, 4e' is axisymmetric, preferably substantially cylindrical
in shape.
[0086] Advantageously, the contact pins 5a, 5a'; 5b, 5b'; 5c, 5c'; 5d, 5d'; 5e, 5e' and
the seats 4a, 4a'; 4b, 4b'; 4c, 4c'; 4d, 4d'; 4e, 4e' can also be used for the electrical
connection of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e to the manifold element 7, particularly
to the cord 77. In this case, a seat is arranged on the manifold element 7 at one
of the points of electrical energy delivery 85a; 85b; 85c; 85d; 85e and a pair of
electrical contacts is positioned with one contact on the bottom of the seat and one
contact on the top of the contact pin. When the contact pin has been inserted in the
seat, the electrical contacts make contact, thus making it possible for the electrical
energy supply to reach the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e. Isolating means are applied
to the contact pins 5a, 5a'; 5b, 5b'; 5c, 5c'; 5d, 5d'; 5e, 5e' and/or to the seats
4a, 4a'; 4b, 4b'; 4c, 4c'; 4d, 4d'; 4e, 4e' for the purpose of ensuring adequate electrical
safety of the system 9. In the example illustrated in Figure 8 for implementation
of the connection means, a pair of sealing rings is applied to the lateral surface
of each one of the contact pins 5a, 5a'; 5b, 5b'; 5c, 5c'; 5d, 5d'; 5e, 5e'; the sealing
rings adhere to the inner lateral surface of the corresponding seat and function as
a barrier preventing the intrusion of water in the area in which the electrical connection
is realized.
[0087] In any case, the sealing rings applied to the lateral surface of the contact pins
5a, 5a'; 5b, 5b'; 5c, 5c'; 5d, 5d'; 5e, 5e' are also useful when the contact pins
5a, 5a'; 5b, 5b'; 5c, 5c'; 5d, 5d'; 5e, 5e' have a purely structural function, there
being no electric current passing through them. In fact, as they exert friction, the
sealing rings make the movement of the contact pins 5a, 5a'; 5b, 5b'; 5c, 5c'; 5d,
5d'; 5e, 5e' more uniform and prevent undesirable rotation of the modules 1a; 1b;
1c; 1d; 1e.
[0088] In one alternative form of implementation, the electrical contacts are incorporated
in the hydraulic fittings 2a; 2b; 2c; 2d; 2e, as well as in the hydraulic couplings
3a; 3b; 3c; 3d; 3e. In this case, the electrical contacts are arranged in areas of
the hydraulic fittings 2a; 2b; 2c; 2d; 2e and hydraulic couplings 3a; 3b; 3c; 3d;
3e which have been suitably rendered unreachable by water. This form of implementation
can advantageously make use of the teachings contained in patent
EP2327916B1. In a further alternative form of implementation, the electrical contacts are separated
by the contact pins 5a, 5a'; 5b, 5b'; 5c, 5c'; 5d, 5d'; 5e, 5e' and the seats 4a,
4a'; 4b, 4b'; 4c, 4c'; 4d, 4d'; 4e, 4e', as well as by the hydraulic fittings 2a;
2b; 2c; 2d; 2e and the hydraulic couplings 3a; 3b; 3c; 3d; 3e.
[0089] Advantageously, the system 9 according to the present invention further comprises
disconnection means shared by the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e and the manifold element
7. A primary function of the disconnection means is to offer the user of the system
9 the possibility of manually disconnecting the mechanical connection between at least
one module 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e and the manifold element 7. In fact, the mechanical
connection between the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e and the manifold element 7 must
be disconnected in order to proceed with maintenance or replacement of the modules
1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e.
[0090] In one form of implementation (shown in detail in Figures 3 to 7, the teachings of
which constitute an integral part of the present description), the disconnection means
make use of the contact pins 5a, 5a'; 5b, 5b'; 5c, 5c'; 5d, 5d'; 5e, 5e' and the seats
4a, 4a'; 4b, 4b'; 4c, 4c'; 4d, 4d'; 4e, 4e'. In this form of implementation, the disconnection
means also comprises, for each pair of contact pins, a plate and a linkage for activating
the plate. The plate is configured like a thin plate that is substantially perpendicular
to the contact pins. There is prismatic coupling between the contact pins and the
plate, so that the plates can slide along the contact pins. The linkage for activating
the plate comprises a first lever that is solidly constrained to the plate and a second
lever that is solidly constrained to an activating element, such as a handle for example.
The first lever is constrained to the second lever by means of a hinge with a movable
pivot point, the second lever being additionally constrained to a structural component
of the removable and/or interchangeable module by means of a hinge with a fixed pivot
point. The set of levers and hinges creates a linkage mechanism such that when the
user activates the second lever, the plate first moves so as to abut the surface of
an element of the channel 70 (for example the surface of one of the hydraulic fittings
2a; 2b; 2c; 2d; 2e) and then presses against this surface. When the pressure exerted
by the plate on the surface of an element of the channel 70 reaches a predetermined
value, disconnection of the removable and/or interchangeable module from the manifold
element 7 takes place. From a structural point of view, the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d;
1e are configured so that each one of them includes an exposed panel that is located
at the open side of the structure 8. The set of exposed panels applied to the modules
1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e can advantageously compose a roughly continuous surface which in
fact closes the open side of the structure 8. The exposed panels are mounted substantially
flush with a free end of the first lateral section 8p of the structure 8 and with
a free end of the second lateral section 8p of the structure 8, spaces possibly being
provided between the exposed panels and between the latter and the free ends of the
first lateral section.
[0091] The spaces between the exposed panels and/or the spaces between the exposed panels
and the structure 8 are very useful for they allow a maintenance person to remove
the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e and to inspect the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e, or they
simply allow for suitable installation of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e. In fact,
the spaces can provide a maintenance person in charge of the delivery system according
to the present invention with sufficient manoeuvring space to remove the exposed panels
from the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e. The spaces can also provide the maintenance person
with sufficient space to gain access, manually or by means of a specific tool, to
the disconnection means (for example to the linkage for activating the plate) in order
to remove the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e.
[0092] The exposed panel of each one of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e is compatible with
the functional element installed in each module. The exposed panel is made of a metal
material or a glass material. As an alternative to a metal material such as steel
for example, and as an alternative to glass, a plastic material such as one of the
materials commercially known as Corian®, Kevlar® and Krion® can be used to realize
the exposed panel for the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e. Typically each exposed panel
substantially has the shape of a rectangle. In one possible form of implementation,
each exposed panel substantially has the shape of a square having one side of a length
ranging between 50 mm and 350 mm, preferably ranging between 150 mm and 250 mm, and
even more preferably equal to about 200 mm. The ranges and measurements reported here
are obviously to be understood as preferred ranges and measurements, as the exposed
panel can have a side that is less than 50 mm in length, as well as a side that is
greater than 350 mm in length. Alternatively, each exposed panel or the module itself
can have a round, oval or polygonal shape or yet another shape.
[0093] In terms of controls, the architecture of the system 9 can comprise that the electrical
loads of each one of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e (that is to say, the solenoid
valve 11a; 11b; 11c; 11d; 11e and/or any further actuators inside the functional elements)
are controlled by means of control systems external to the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d;
1e. Alternatively, the system 9 can comprise an architecture based on which the modules
1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e comprise within themselves their own control devices of an electronic
type (for controlling the shut-off means and the functional elements in general).
[0094] When the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e comprise within themselves their own electronic
control devices, the presence of a non-volatile memory can also be provided on board
the modules. An identifier of the module can be advantageously recorded in this non-volatile
memory during the production of the each removable and/or interchangeable module,
this identifier encoding essential information for recognition of the module, first
and foremost the type of functional element associated with the module. In a simplified
form of implementation of the present invention, in which the modules 1a; 1b; 1c;
1d; 1e have no dedicated electronic control devices inside them, the identifier can
be stored in a passive device such as a TAG for example, which can be read externally
by means of a specific reader. Considering the interfacing with external electronic
devices (whether comprised in the system 9 or belonging to apparatuses external to
the system 9), the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e comprise at least one communication
node that enables the control devices inside the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e to exchange
data and/or information and/or commands with the outside. The communication nodes
can be enabled to receive and transmit on the communication bus described previously.
Alternatively, the communication nodes can transmit and/or receive data and/or information
and/or commands from the outside by connecting to a communication network, using radiofrequencies.
The communication nodes are advantageously arranged for the interfacing of the modules
1b; 1c; 1d; 1e with the Internet.
[0095] As concerns functions, the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e can offer a selection of functions
based on the type of functional elements associated with the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d;
1e. Selecting the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e with the functional elements of greatest
interest, based on one's needs and preferences, the user is actually customizing the
delivery system 9. By way of non-limiting example, the figures accompanying the present
description show some of the possible functional elements that can be included in
the system 9 according to the present invention. The modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e comprise
the same connection means and the same disconnection means in order to ensure the
interchangeability thereof.
[0096] A music therapy module 1, thus a specialized module for playing music tracks, is
illustrated in Figure 3. In fact, the functional element of the module 1e comprises
a speaker 17. In one possible form of implementation, the module 1e comprises a control
device with which a non-volatile memory is associated for storing music tracks. Moreover,
the module 1e comprises a communication node (for example a communication node that
interfaces with a network using radiofrequencies) to receive from external electronic
devices music tracks to be played. The functional element of the module 1e can also
comprise adjustment means for adjusting the volume of the sound emitted by speaker
17 and means for selecting the music track to be played.
[0097] A specialized module 1d for delivering a blade of water, or a waterfall jet is illustrated
in Figure 4. Downstream of the pipe 10d and the solenoid valve 11d, the module 1d
comprises a slit 13 which, as one dimension is markedly greater than the other, is
capable of generating the water blade. A specialized module 1c for delivering a rainfall
jet is illustrated in Figure 5. Downstream of the pipe 10c and the solenoid valve
11c, the module 1c comprises a showerhead 12 that has a series of openings that are
distributed homogeneously on the surface of the showerhead 12 so as to obtain an optimal
jet of water to be used for showering.
[0098] An aromatherapy module 1b, thus a specialized module for generating vapour or mist,
is illustrated in Figure 6. Downstream of the pipe 10b and the solenoid valve 11b,
the module 1b can comprise a vaporizer device (for example a water heater comprising
a tank and an electric heating resistor). Alternatively, downstream of the pipe 10b
and the solenoid valve 11b, the module 1b can comprise an atomizer device 14 (suitable
for generating a jet of water in atomized form). The module 1b also comprises a plurality
of nozzles 15h; 15k; 15g; 15q arranged downstream of the vaporizer device or the atomizer
device 14, the nozzles 15h; 15k; 15g; 15q being suitable for releasing the mist into
the area where the module 1b is installed. Advantageously, means for loading at least
one fragrance in liquid form is associated with the module 1b. This loading means
is connected to the vaporizer device or to the atomizer device 14 so that once the
fragrance has been vaporized or atomized, it can then spread throughout the area where
the module 1b is installed. In this case, the system 9 comprises a dispenser (which
can also be positioned at a distance from the module 1b), which is capable of drawing
measured amounts from a cartridge or from a bottle in which a supply of the fragrance
to be dispensed is available. The loading means also comprises an actuator (such as
a pump for example) that is capable of moving the fragrance to the vaporizer device
or to the atomizer device 14. The fragrance can be dispensed into the area in a concentrated
form or in a form diluted with water introduced into the vaporizer device or into
the atomizer device 14 through the solenoid valve 11b. The module 1b can be provided
with a housing compartment for salts and/or crystals and/or granules, which, upon
contact with the vapour or mist, release substances that have beneficial properties.
In one form of implementation, the module 1 can comprise a vaporizer and an atomizer,
the vaporizer serving to generate water vapour in which substances, such as salts
and/or crystals and/or granules, having beneficial properties are advantageously dissolved
and released, and the atomizer serving instead to generate a mist of a fragrance that
has been collected in a concentrated form.
[0099] A colour therapy and/or lighting module 1a is illustrated in Figure 7. The module
1a includes a lighting device 16. Advantageously, the lighting device 16 comprises
at least one RGB LED strip or at least one RGB+W LED strip. In one possible alternative,
the lighting device 16 comprises a spotlight with a LED, or halogen, or fluorescent
light source (spotlights suitable for installation in the module 1a are marketed for
example by the Artemide firm). The light emanating from the lighting device 16 is
preferably white when the module 1a is prevalently used as a lighting module and it
is preferably coloured when the module 1 is prevalently used as a colour therapy module.
In this second case, the module 1a advantageously comprises adjustment means for adjusting
the intensity and/or colour of the light emitted by the lighting device 16.
[0100] A system 9 comprising, among other things, a handheld showerhead, is illustrated
in Figure 11. This module comprises a solenoid valve and an exposed panel from which
a flexible tube 18 and an upright 20 emerge. A movable end piece 19 is arranged at
the free end of the tube 18 and it can be used as a water delivery device for showering.
The upright 20 is used for locking the end piece 19 when it is not in use. For this
purpose, in one of its forms of implementation, the upright 20 can comprise a magnetic
plate 21 and a steel cable, which is kept tensioned by means of a weight located at
one end of the cable and positioned under the structure 8 (In fact, Figure 11 shows
this weight resting on the shower floor tray). As the body of the end piece is made
of a metal material, a coupling of a magnetic type is created between the end piece
19 and the magnetic plate 21 and it is capable of keeping the end piece 19 in position.
The magnetic coupling can be conveniently assisted by a form-locking coupling. For
example, in the case in which the body of the end piece 19 is substantially cylindrical
in shape, the magnetic plate 21 can thus have a concave surface, suitable for functioning
as a resting surface for a portion of the body of the end piece 19. Mechanical jointing
that is capable of retaining the end piece 19 in position when it is not in use can
be used as an alternative for locking the end piece 19.
[0101] In Figure 11, it can also be noted that the modules supplied hydraulically are arranged
above the shower floor tray so that the water delivered by these modules falls by
virtue of gravity onto the shower floor tray. However, the modules which are not supplied
hydraulically (for example the lighting module as arranged in Figure 11) might not
be located above the shower floor tray, so that there is no direct correlation between
the overall size of the modules and the size of the shower floor tray.
[0102] It should be stressed that the present invention is not limited only to the modules
1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e appearing in the figures accompanying the present description,
as additional modules having different functions with respect to the modules 1a; 1b;
1c; 1d; 1e described above can be installed in the system 9. It can be assumed, solely
by way of explanation, that the system 9 can have an additional drying module, comprising
an air heater and an air diffuser capable of generating an air flow having a flow
rate suited to use for drying off after showering. In its most advanced configurations,
the air diffuser generates a sort of air curtain (preferably a hot air curtain) within
which a person can position him/herself to dry off completely after a shower. It can
also be assumed that the system 9 can have an additional sauna module, which is capable
of significantly raising the air temperature in the area where the system 9 is installed.
[0103] The delivery system according to the present invention advantageously comprises a
control unit 30 that enables the user to control the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e, particularly
the functional elements of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e. Storage media are associated
with the control unit 30. Communication means are also associated with the control
unit 30 and they enable the control unit 30 to dialogue, by means of suitable, optionally
electrical signals, with additional control devices of an electronic type comprised
in the system 9 (for example with any electronic control devices included in the functional
elements of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) or with the control devices of apparatuses
external to the system 9 (in this regard, as an example of such apparatuses we can
cite a smartphone capable of dialoguing with the control unit 30, via cable, if the
control unit 30 is provided with a specific port, or via radio frequencies, if the
control unit 30 is provided with a specific communication node). By means of a suitable
communication node, the control unit 30 can advantageously interface with the Internet.
[0104] As in the functional diagram appearing in Figure 20 for example, the control unit
30 can be supplied electrically by means of the same cord 77 that electrically supplies
the functional elements of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e as well. In this case, implementing
a suitable protocol, the control unit 30 can use the cord 77 as a communication bus.
[0105] The control unit 30 comprises a graphic selection and/or display interface 31, which,
in turn, can comprise a touch screen and possibly an audio interface as well. If the
control unit 30 is configured to dialogue with an external electronic device, an application
can be installed in this external electronic device, and, when running, the application
makes it possible to replicate the graphic interface 31 on the screen of the external
electronic device. In the figures accompanying the present description, the graphic
interface 31 is represented, and by way of example, in the form of a touch screen
that is mounted on a wall by means of a specific frame. The rectangular form of the
graphic interface 31, and the orientation of the graphic interface 31 according to
which the longest side of the rectangle is arranged horizontally, are provided only
as examples, for different forms for the graphic interface 31 are possible, as is
an orientation of the graphic interface 31 according to which the longest side of
the rectangle is arranged vertically.
[0106] A possible embodiment of the graphic interface 31 associated with the control unit
30 is illustrated in Figure 14 and compared with the arrangement of the modules 1a;
1b; 1c; 1d; 1e inside the structure 8. It is easily observable from this comparison
that this arrangement is accurately reproduced by the arrangement of the icons within
the graphic interface 31, thus making it extremely easy and intuitive for the user
to carry out selection procedures by means of the graphic interface 31. The graphic
interface 31 is also arranged to specify information concerning the status of the
modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e in a manner that is just as easy and intuitive for the
user. In particular, the graphic interface 31 is capable of clearly indicating to
the user whether a module is active or inactive, for example by means of a different
degree of brightness of the respective icon.
[0107] The stage of switching on the graphic interface 31, which requires an external action,
is illustrated in Figure 13. For the purpose of preventing the graphic interface 31
from being switched on unintentionally or in any case, accidentally, it is also required
that the external action needed to switch on the graphic interface 31 be prolonged
for a predetermined amount of time (on the order of a few seconds). In the case in
which the graphic interface 31 comprises a touch screen, the required external action
is typically a tap on the touch screen by the user. In this case, when the graphic
interface 31 is switched on, it switches from an at-rest state characterized by minimum
consumption (for example only the sensors for detecting the tap are active) to an
operative state in which the graphic interface 31 is available for selection procedures
on the part of the user.
[0108] The figures accompanying the present description show by way of non-limiting example,
some of the possible activations and/or adjustments that the user of the system 9
can make by means of the graphic interface 31.
[0109] Adjustment of the colour therapy and/or lighting module 1a (that is to say, the module
appearing in Figure 7) by means of the graphic interface 31 is illustrated in Figure
15. After having activated the module 1a by pressing the respective icon (which increases
in brightness so as to communicate to the user that activation has taken place), the
user is given the opportunity to adjust both the intensity and the colour of the light
emitted by the lighting device 16, by positioning the cursor for the light intensity
bar and the cursor for the colour bar according to his/her preferences. Deactivation
of the module 1a also takes place by pressing the respective icon. The graphic interface
31 then clearly indicates to the user that deactivation of the module 1a has taken
place, by decreasing the brightness of the icon and ending the display of the bars.
As useful feedback, in the case that an audio interface is present, confirmation of
procedures for activation and/or adjustment and/or deactivation of the module 1a can
be given to the user by means of specific audio signals.
[0110] Figure 16 illustrates activation of the module 1d adapted to deliver a waterfall
jet (that is to say, the module appearing in Figure 4), by means of the graphic interface
31. The user activates the module 1d by pressing the respective icon, thereby enabling
delivery of the waterfall jet. The icon increases in brightness so as to communicate
to the user that activation of the module 1d has taken place. Deactivation of the
module 1d also takes place by pressing the respective icon. The graphic interface
31 then clearly indicates to the user that deactivation of the module 1d has taken
place, by decreasing the brightness of the icon. As useful feedback, in the case that
an audio interface is present, confirmation of procedures for activation and/or deactivation
of the module 1d can be given to the user by means of specific audio signals. In the
form of implementation of the graphic interface 31 appearing in Figure 16, it is not
possible to adjust the flow rate and/or the temperature of the water delivered by
the module 1d (given that the system 9, as shown in the figures and as explained below,
makes use of devices separate from the control unit 30 to adjust the flow rate and/or
the temperature of the water delivered by the module 1d). However, it also proves
to be possible to provide for adjustment of the flow rate and/or the adjustment of
the temperature of the water delivered by the module 1d by means of the graphic interface
31, for example by means of dedicated adjustment bars.
[0111] Figure 17 illustrates activation of the module 1c adapted to deliver a rainfall jet
(that is to say, the module appearing in Figure 5) by means of the graphic interface
31. The user activates the module 1c by pressing the respective icon, thereby enabling
delivery of the rainfall jet. The icon increases in brightness so as to communicate
to the user that activation of the module 1c has taken place. Deactivation of the
module 1c also takes place by pressing the respective icon. The graphic interface
31 then clearly indicates to the user that deactivation of the module 1c has taken
place, by decreasing the brightness of the icon. As useful feedback, in the case that
an audio interface is present, confirmation of procedures for activation and/or deactivation
of the module 1c can be given to the user by means of specific audio signals. In the
form of implementation of the graphic interface 31 appearing in Figure 17, it is not
possible to adjust the flow rate and/or the temperature of the water delivered by
the module 1c (given that the system 9, as shown in the figures and as explained below,
makes use of devices separate from the control unit 30 to adjust the flow rate and/or
the temperature of the water delivered by the module 1c). However, it also proves
to be possible to provide for adjustment of the flow rate and/or the adjustment of
the temperature of the water delivered by the module 1c by means of the graphic interface
31, for example by means of dedicated adjustment bars.
[0112] Figure 18 illustrates activation of the aromatherapy module 1b (that is to say, the
module appearing in Figure 6) by means of the graphic interface 31. The user activates
the module 1b by pressing the respective icon, thereby switching on the vaporizer
device or the atomizer device 14. The icon increases in brightness so as to communicate
to the user that activation of the module 1b has taken place. Deactivation of the
module 1b also takes place by pressing the respective icon. The graphic interface
31 then clearly indicates to the user that deactivation of the module 1b has taken
place, by decreasing the brightness of the icon. As useful feedback, in the case that
an audio interface is present, confirmation of procedures for activation and/or deactivation
of the module 1b can be given to the user by means of specific audio signals.
[0113] Adjustment of the music therapy module 1e (that is to say, the module appearing in
Figure 3) by means of the graphic interface 31 is illustrated in Figure 19. After
having activated the module 1a by pressing the respective icon (which increases in
brightness so as to communicate to the user that activation has taken place), the
user is given the opportunity to adjust the volume of sound emitted by the speaker
17 by positioning the cursor for the volume bar according to his/her preferences.
The user can also select the music track he/she wishes to listen to by means of dedicated
selectors (such as a bar or forward buttons) and move within a music track by means
of additional dedicated selectors (such as an additional bar or additional forward
buttons). Deactivation of the module 1e also takes place by pressing the respective
icon. The graphic interface 31 then clearly indicates to the user that deactivation
of the module 1e has taken place, by decreasing the brightness of the icon and ending
the display of the bars and/or forward buttons. As useful feedback, in the case that
an audio interface is present, confirmation of procedures for activation and/or adjustment
and/or deactivation of the module 1e can be given to the user by means of specific
audio signals.
[0114] The graphic interface 31 allows for a possible advantageous embodiment of the present
invention, according to which the delivery system is managed (prevalently or completely)
electronically and thus has no flow adjustment and/or shut-off devices of a mechanical
type, such as the devices constituting traditional wall-mounted taps for example.
[0115] The procedure for installation of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e merits attention
for the procedure has characteristics that are totally independent of the structural
characteristics of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e, so that the procedure for installing
the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e described herein below prefigures a disclosure in itself.
Installation of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e differs in the case in which the module
1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e comprises an identifier (whatever the form of this identifier may
be) or has no identifier.
[0116] In the first case, the control unit 30 receives the connected module's identifier
as soon as the connection of one of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e to the manifold
element 7 has taken place. The control unit 30 thus learns that a predetermined module
with a predetermined functional element is arranged in a predetermined position. The
control unit 30 thus provides for selecting, among a plurality of icons stored in
the storage media, the icon uniquely associated with the module installed, and for
having the graphic interface 31 display this icon in the position on the graphic interface
31 corresponding to the module's installation position in the structure 8. The user
may be accordingly required to perform a manual confirmation procedure to end the
installation procedure.
[0117] In the second case, following the connection of one of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d;
1e to the manifold element 7, the control unit 30 has the graphic interface 31 display
a plurality of predefined icons, these icons being stored in the storage media associated
with the control unit 30. The user then manually selects the icon corresponding to
the module installed. By means of this manual assignment, one of the predefined icons
is assigned to the module installed, and this icon is then displayed in the position
on the graphic interface 31 corresponding to the module's installation position in
the structure 8. The user may be accordingly required to perform a manual confirmation
procedure to end the installation procedure in this second case as well.
[0118] Once the procedure described above for installation of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d;
1e has been carried out, the control unit 30 knows the position of the modules 1a;
1b; 1c; 1d; 1e and is capable of managing them.
[0119] Advantageously, the control unit 30 is operatively connected to a plurality of sensor
devices associated with the system 9.
[0120] A first sensor that can be installed in the system 9 is a flow sensor arranged at
the inlet of the channel 70. This flow sensor is capable of detecting whether all
of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e that can be hydraulically supplied are inactive
(when the flow rate detected by the flow sensor is a flow rate equal to zero). If
at least one of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e that can be hydraulically supplied
is active, the flow sensor is capable of measuring the total flow rate of water delivered
by the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e. In this manner, the total consumption of water
on the part of the system 9 can be displayed on the graphic interface 31, as can an
estimate of total energy consumption by the system 9 in the case that the water delivered
is hot water for sanitary use.
[0121] A second sensor that can be installed in the system 9 is a presence detector, that
is to say, a detector that is capable of verifying whether someone is present or no
one is present within a predetermined distance from the detector itself. A passive
infrared proximity sensor (commonly called a PIR sensor) can be mentioned as an example
of a presence detector suitable for use in the system 9.
[0122] A third sensor that can be installed in the system 9 is a microphone that is capable
of providing the control unit 30 with voice control functions. In this case, one or
more predefined vocal commands are stored in the storage media, so that when the user
says the words corresponding to a predefined vocal command, the control unit 30 acts
on the function of the system corresponding to this vocal command; for example, it
provides for activating or deactivating a given module.
[0123] Advantageously, in addition to taking place following a user's prolonged tap on the
touch screen (as shown in Figure 13), the stage of switching on the graphic interface
31 can also take place following one or more predetermined signals that the control
unit 30 receives from one or more of these sensor devices associated with the system
9. In particular, a signal received from the flow sensor and/or from the presence
detector and/or from the microphone is capable of making the control unit 30 switch
on automatically. Therefore, the graphic interface 31 automatically becomes active
when at least one of the modules 1a; 1 b; 1c; 1d; 1e is detected as active (there
being detected a flow rate not equal to zero at the inlet of the channel 70), or when
a person is detected within the detection area of the presence detector, or when the
user is detected from spoken words corresponding to the predefined vocal command for
switching on the graphic interface 31 or corresponding to one of the predefined vocal
commands for switching on one of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e. Likewise, the graphic
interface 31 automatically becomes inactive when all the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e
that can be hydraulically supplied are detected as inactive (there being detected
a flow rate of zero at the inlet of the channel 70) and/or when no presence is detected
in proximity to the point of installation of the presence detector and/or when the
user is detected from spoken words corresponding to the predefined vocal command for
switching off the graphic interface 31 or all of the devices in the system 9.
[0124] If the control unit 30 comprises a communication node suitable for enabling communication
with an electronic apparatus (arranged even in a remote position with respect to the
system 9), the graphic interface activation and/or deactivation commands can be given
by the user even by means of this electronic apparatus (in a similar manner, additional
commands such as for an adjustment of the functional element associated with one of
the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e can also be given by means of this electronic apparatus).
[0125] The delivery system according to the present invention can comprise a manual flow
rate control device for adjusting the flow rate in the manifold element 7 (for example
the flow control valve 40 illustrated in Figure 12) and it can further comprise a
manual temperature control device for adjusting the temperature of the water in the
manifold element 7 (for example the temperature control valve 41 which is also illustrated
in Figure 12). By means of the flow rate control valve 40, the user can adjust the
flow rate of the jet of water delivered through the activated module (possibly also
stopping this jet in the case in which a flow rate of zero is selected). Likewise,
by means of the temperature control valve 41, the user can adjust the temperature
of the jet of water delivered through the activated module. The flow rate control
valve 40 and the temperature control valve 41 can be separate devices or devices that
are incorporated in the form of a mixer tap.
[0126] For the purpose of preventing the portion of the system 9 downstream of the flow
rate control valve 40 from remaining pressurized when all the modules that can be
hydraulically supplied are deactivated (with a potential risk of breakage of the shut-off
means), the control unit 30 is configured to prevent deactivation by means of the
graphic interface 31 of all the modules that can be hydraulically supplied. In fact,
by forcing at least one module that can be hydraulically supplied to remain activated,
the control unit 30 requires the user of the system 9 to intervene on the flow rate
control valve 40 (by selecting the zero flow rate) so as to deactivate all the modules
that can be hydraulically supplied. In particular, if the system 9 comprises a flow
sensor installed between the flow rate control valve 40 and the manifold element 7,
the switching off of the control unit 30 can thus be advantageously conditional on
the detection of a zero flow rate by the flow sensor.
[0127] Lastly, the delivery system according to the present invention can comprise at least
one auxiliary functional element which is supplied hydraulically independently of
the manifold element 7. A handheld showerhead 45 with a wall-mounted support is shown
in Figure 12 as an example of an auxiliary functional element that can be provided
in the system 9. As an alternative to the handheld showerhead 45 or in combination
with the handheld showerhead 45, the system 9 can comprise additional auxiliary functional
elements, including a plurality of fixed sprayers and/or a wall-mounted waterfall
and/or a floor-mounted spout (the spout can be used for washing feet) or another type
of end-use fixture. These auxiliary functional elements are typically installed when
the user intends to provide the shower area with hydromassage functions.
[0128] The flow rate of water delivered by the auxiliary functional elements (that is, the
flow rate of water delivered by the handheld showerhead 45 in the example appearing
in Figure 12) is adjusted by the user by means of an auxiliary manual flow control
device, such as the auxiliary flow rate control valve 42 illustrated in Figure 12.
In the presence of at least one auxiliary functional element, the temperature control
valve 41 is configured also to adjust the temperature of the water supplying this
auxiliary functional element. The temperature control valve 41 can thus be used in
combination with the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e and in combination with the auxiliary
functional elements with which the system 9 is equipped.
[0129] In an alternative configuration of the wall-mounted taps with respect to the configuration
illustrated in Figure 12, a diverter valve can be provided in place of the auxiliary
manual flow control device. By means of the diverter valve, the user establishes whether
to have the flow of water reach the manifold element 7 (and therefore the modules
1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) or reach the auxiliary functional element (for example the handheld
showerhead 45) with which the system 9 is equipped. As a result, based on the position
assumed by the diverter valve, the flow rate control valve 40 can be used to adjust
the flow rate in the manifold element 7 (this flow rate corresponding to the flow
rate delivered by the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) or in the auxiliary functional element.
Likewise, based on the position assumed by the diverter valve, the temperature control
valve 41 can be used to adjust the temperature of the water delivered by the modules
1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e or to adjust the temperature of the water delivered by the auxiliary
functional element. Should the system 9 comprise more than one auxiliary functional
element, that is to say, more than one auxiliary functional element which is supplied
hydraulically independently of the manifold element 7, the diverter valve can comprise
(in addition to the setting position corresponding to the manifold element 7) a setting
position for each auxiliary functional element present in the system 9.
[0130] In an alternative configuration of the delivery system with respect to the configuration
illustrated in Figure 12, only the wall-mounted taps are associated with the shower
area in which the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e are installed and with their complete
functionality in terms of the water supply. This can be the case for example if the
graphic interface 31 is arranged in a remote position with respect to the shower area.
This can also be the case in a form of implementation in which the elements in the
delivery system are only controlled mechanically (in this case, each one of the modules
1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e is controlled individually by means of a dedicated mechanical device).
[0131] According to an advantageous variant of the present invention (illustrated in Figure
21), the delivery system 9 is configured in such a manner that the modules 1a; 1b;
1c; 1d; 1e or the functional elements of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e or the exposed
panels of the modules 1a; 1 b; 1c; 1d; 1e are arranged or can be arranged at different
heights (that is to say, they can be at different distances from the manifold element
7).
[0132] In the case in which the system 9 is mounted on the ceiling, the variable and/or
adjustable height is a substantially or prevalently vertical height, whereas in the
case in which the system 9 is mounted on a wall, the variable and/or adjustable height
is a substantially or prevalently horizontal height.
[0133] In particular, the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e differ with respect to each other in
the dimension perpendicular to the manifold element 7, so that when the mechanical
connection takes place between the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e, the exposed panels
of the modules 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e are found at different distances with respect to the
manifold element 7. Alternatively, the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e comprise position
changing means 105 that make it possible to adjust the distance of the exposed panels
of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e with respect to the manifold element 7. These position
changing means 105 (schematically illustrated in Figure 21) can include one or more
elements suitable for changing the position of the exposed panels of the modules 1a;
1b; 1c; 1d; 1e with respect to the manifold element 7, such as a telescopic element
or a prismatic pair or a cord or a cable or a chain or other means as adjustment elements.
[0134] The position changing means 105 can be configured in such a manner that the distance
of the exposed panels of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e with respect to the manifold
element 7 is adjusted upon connection of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e to the manifold
element 7. Advantageously, the position changing means 105 are configured in such
a manner that the distance of the exposed panels of the modules 1a; 1 b; 1c; 1d; 1e
with respect to the manifold element 7 can be adjusted by the user. In a preferred
form of implementation (as illustrated in Figure 21, where the modules 1a; 1b; 1c;
1d; 1e are arranged at different heights), each one of the removable and/or interchangeable
modules can be adjusted independently with respect to adjustments of the other modules
1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e. However, a simplified form of implementation in which the adjustment
of the height of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e takes place by means of a one common
adjustment should not be excluded.
[0135] For adjustment of the position of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e or the functional
elements of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e or the exposed panels of the modules 1a;
1b; 1c; 1d; 1e, the position changing means 105 are preferably though not solely equipped
with an electric actuator that is operatively connected to the control unit 30. In
this manner, by means of the graphic interface 31, the user can impart specific commands
enabling the position changing means 105 to change the distance of one or more of
the exposed panels of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e according to his/her own preferences.
Using the graphic interface 31, the user can thus choose to move one or more of the
exposed panels of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e away from the structure 8 or to keep
one or more of the exposed panels of the modules 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e substantially
flush with the structure 8 (that is to say, in the position assumed in Figure 21 by
the exposed panel of the module 1e).
[0136] As is the case for all the elements in the delivery system 9 according to the present
invention, a completely manual and/or mechanical adjustment process, or a completely
electronic and/or assisted adjustment process, or an adjustment process in which electronic
controls are combined with mechanical controls, can also be provided for the position
changing means 105.
[0137] It is evident from the description provided hereinabove that the present invention
is fully capable of achieving the aims for which it has been conceived. In particular,
by means of this invention, one achieves the advantage of rendering the architecture
of shower areas flexible and customizable based on the preferences of the users. One
also obtains the advantage of making available to the user a delivery system that
also lends itself to being quickly and easily enhanced (or in any case, modified)
even a number of times over time. It should also be emphasized that the present invention
makes it possible to realize a delivery system that incorporates a high-performance
control and adjustment system and very simple and intuitive navigation.
[0138] All of these advantages, as well as additional advantages of equal importance, are
achieved by the delivery system as defined by the following claims, and that which
is disclosed and claimed being suited to numerous variants which fall fully within
the scope of protection defined by these same claims. Additional variants are also
possible; for example, the delivery system can comprise a single module with a plurality
of integrated functions or for example, the delivery system can comprise one or more
additional modules that are fixed, rather than being removable and interchangeable.
1. A delivery system (9) arranged so as to be applied to and/or built into and/or recessed
in a ceiling or wall,
wherein it comprises:
i) a manifold element (7) configured to be mechanically connected to at least one
removable and/or interchangeable module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) and to hydraulically
and electrically supply said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1 e);
ii) at least one removable and/or interchangeable module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e), said
at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) being applied to said manifold element (7)
and comprising at least one functional element and
iii) connection means shared between said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e)
and said manifold element (7) and configured to realize the mechanical connection
of said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) to said manifold element (7) and
to realize the hydraulic and/or electrical connection of said at least one module
(1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) to said manifold element (7).
2. The system (9) according to claim 1, further comprising a containing structure (8),
wherein said manifold element (7) is housed in said structure (8).
3. The system (9) according to claim 2, wherein said structure (8) is internally hollow
and comprises a first lateral section (8p) and a second lateral section (8s), said
first lateral section (8p) and said second lateral section (8s) being optionally integral
with a section bar (8k), specifically made of a metal material or a plastic material
or other material, having a substantially C-shaped cross section, wherein in particular
the distance between said first lateral section (8p) and said second lateral section
(8s) ranges between 200 mm and 550 mm, preferably between 250 mm and 450 mm, and even
more preferably equal to about 350 mm;
wherein, in particular, a first ridge (80p) projects transversely, optionally substantially
perpendicularly, from said first lateral section (8p), particularly in proximity to
a free end of said first lateral section (8p), and wherein a second ridge (80s) projects
transversely, optionally substantially perpendicularly, from said second lateral section
(8s), particularly in proximity to a free end of said second lateral section (8p),
said first ridge (80p) and said second ridge (80s) both projecting towards the inside
of said structure (8), said first ridge (80p) and said second ridge (80s) being configured
to function as guide and/or support elements for said at least one module (1a; 1b;
1c; 1d; 1e), or wherein in particular a first rib-like structure (81p) projects transversely,
optionally substantially perpendicularly, from said first lateral section (8p) and
wherein a second rib-like structure (81s) projects transversely, optionally substantially
perpendicularly, from said second lateral section (8s), said first rib-like structure
(81p) and said second rib-like structure (81s) both projecting towards the outside
of said structure (8), said first rib-like structure (81p) and said second rib-like
structure (81s) being configured to anchor said structure (8) to architectural elements
such as plasterboard panels (82p; 82s), said first rib-like structure (81p) and said
second rib-like structure (81s) in particular being integral with said first lateral
section (8p) and with said second lateral section (8s) respectively, or welded to
said first lateral section (8p) and to said second lateral section (8s) respectively;
said structure (8) preferably further comprising at least one transverse element (83p;
83s), said at least one transverse element (83p; 83s) being arranged in proximity
to an end portion of said first lateral section (8p) and to an end portion of said
second lateral section (8s), wherein at least one opening (84p; 84s) is obtained in
said at least one transverse element (83p; 83s) for the purpose of enabling the hydraulic
and electric supply of said manifold element (7).
4. The system (9) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said manifold
element (7) is configured to function as a load-bearing element for said at least
one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e).
5. The system (9) according to claims 2 and 4, wherein said manifold element (7) has
a substantially tubular configuration and comprises a channel (70) for hydraulically
supplying said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) and a cord (77) for the electric
supply of said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e), in said channel (70) there
being obtained at least one point of water delivery (71a; 71b; 71c; 71d; 71e) and
in said cord (77) there being obtained at least one point of electrical energy delivery
(85a; 85b; 85c; 85d; 85e), wherein said at least one point of water delivery (71a;
71b; 71c; 71d; 71e), said at least one point of electrical energy delivery (85a; 85b;
85c; 85d; 85e) and the respective arrangements inside said structure (8) are configured
to permit the interfacing of said manifold element (7) with said hydraulic connection
means and with said electrical connection means;
said manifold element (7) preferably further comprising a communication bus configured
to transmit signals to said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) and/or to receive
signals from said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e), said bus optionally coinciding
with said cord (77);
wherein said connection means preferably comprises a hydraulic fitting (2a; 2b; 2c;
2d; 2e), preferably of the quick-fit type, arranged on said channel (70) at said at
least one point of water delivery (71a; 71b; 71c; 71d; 71e), and a hydraulic coupling
(3a; 3b; 3c; 3d; 3e) preferably of the quick-fit type, solidly constrained to said
at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) and compatible with said hydraulic fitting
(2a; 2b; 2c; 2d; 2e);
wherein, in particular, said connection means further comprises at least one seat
arranged on said channel (70) in proximity to said hydraulic fitting (2a; 2b; 2c;
2d; 2e) and at least one contact pin arranged on said at least one module (1a; 1b;
1c; 1d; 1e) in proximity to said hydraulic coupling (3a; 3b; 3c; 3d; 3e) and compatible
with said seat, said connection means comprising in particular a pair of seats (4a,
4a'; 4b, 4b'; 4c, 4c'; 4d, 4d'; 4e, 4e') arranged on said channel (70) in positions
that are opposite each other with respect to said hydraulic fitting (2a; 2b; 2c; 2d;
2e) and a pair of contact pins (5a, 5a'; 5b, 5b'; 5c, 5c'; 5d, 5d'; 5e, 5e') arranged
on said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) in positions that are opposite each
other with respect to said hydraulic coupling (3a; 3b; 3c; 3d; 3e);
said at least one seat being preferably arranged on said channel (70) at said at least
one point of electrical energy delivery (85a; 85b; 85c; 85d; 85e), wherein said connection
means comprises a pair of electrical contacts positioned on the bottom of said seat
and on the top of said contact pin, respectively, and wherein an isolating means is
preferably applied to said seat and/or to said contact pin so as to electrically isolate
said pair of contacts.
6. The system (9) according to any one of the preceding claims, further comprising disconnection
means shared between said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) and said manifold
element (7) and configured to enable manual disconnection of the mechanical connection
of said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) to said manifold element (7);
wherein said disconnection means comprises in particular a plate (6a; 6b; 6c; 6d;
6e) that is slidable along said at least one contact pin and a linkage for activating
said plate (6a; 6b; 6c; 6d; 6e), said linkage being configured in such a manner that
said plate (6a; 6b; 6C; 6d; 6e) is brought into abutment with said hydraulic fitting
(2a; 2b; 2c; 2d; 2e) and that the disconnection of said at least one module (1a; 1b;
1c; 1d; 1e) from said manifold element (7) takes place when the pressure exerted by
said plate (6a; 6b; 6c; 6d; 6e) on said hydraulic fitting (2a; 2b; 2c; 2d; 2e) reaches
a predetermined value.
7. The system (9) according to claims 5 and 6, wherein said at least one module (1a;
1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) comprises a pipe (10a; 10b; 10c; 10d; 10e) connecting said at least
one functional element to said hydraulic coupling (3a; 3b; 3c; 3d; 3e);
wherein, optionally, said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) further comprises
flow shut-off means, said means being applied to said pipe (10a; 10b; 10c; 10d; 10e)
and configured to stop and/or to reduce the flow of water incoming to said functional
element;
wherein said shut-off means preferably comprises a solenoid valve (11a; 11b; 11c;
11d; 11e) of a bistable type for stopping the flow of water incoming to said functional
element;
wherein, in particular said shut-off means comprises a fixed obstruction of said pipe
(10a; 10b;10c; 10d; 10e), said obstruction being configured to prevent said functional
element from getting wet.
8. The system (9) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said at least
one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) comprises at least one control device of an electronic
type, said control device being configured to control said at least one functional
element and/or said shut-off means, a memory of a non-volatile type being in particular
associated with said control device;
wherein in particular said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) comprises at least
one communication node associated with said control device and configured to receive
or transmit radio frequency signals on said communication bus or on said communication
network.
9. The system (9) according to claim 2, wherein said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c;
1d; 1e) comprises an exposed panel made of a metal material or a glass material or
a plastic material or other material, said exposed panel being mounted substantially
flush with a free end of said first lateral section (8p) and with a free end of said
second lateral section (8p);
wherein in particular said exposed panel substantially has the shape of a rectangle,
optionally substantially the shape of a square, and wherein in particular at least
one side of said rectangle or of said square is of a length ranging between 50 mm
and 350 mm, preferably ranging between 150 mm and 250 mm. and even more preferably
equal to about 200 mm, or wherein said exposed panel has a round, oval or polygonal
shape or yet another shape.
10. The system (9) according to one of the preceding claims, comprising a discrete number
of removable and/or interchangeable modules (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e), said modules (1a;
1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) being applied to said manifold element (7) and each comprising at
least one respective functional element, wherein said discrete number ranges between
3 and 9, preferably between 4 and 7, and even more preferably equal to 5.
11. The system (9) according to claim 10, wherein the modules (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) comprise
functional elements that differ from each other.
12. The system (9) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein said at least one
functional element comprises at least one showerhead (12) configured to generate a
rainfall jet, said at least one showerhead (12) being optionally arranged downstream
of said solenoid valve (11a; 11b; 11c; 11d; 11 e);
and/or wherein said at least one functional element comprises at least one slit (13)
configured to generate a water blade, said at least one slit (13) being optionally
arranged downstream of said solenoid valve (11a; 11b; 11c; 11d; 11 e);
and/or wherein said at least one functional element comprises at least one vaporizer
or atomizer device (14) and a plurality of nozzles (15h; 15k; 15g; 15q) arranged downstream
of said at least one vaporizer or atomizer device (14), said at least one functional
element optionally comprising means for loading at least one fragrance in said at
least one vaporizer or atomizer device (14);
and/or wherein said at least one functional element comprises at least one lighting
device (16), in particular said at least one lighting device comprising at least one
RGB LED strip or at least one RGB+W LED strip, said at least one functional element
optionally comprising adjustment means for adjusting the intensity and/or colour of
the light emitted by said at least one lighting device (16);
and/or wherein said at least one functional element comprises at least one speaker
(17), said at least one functional element optionally comprising adjustment means
for adjusting the volume of the sound emitted by said at least one speaker (17);
and/or wherein said at least one functional element comprises at least one air diffuser,
said at least one functional element optionally comprising adjustment means for adjusting
the temperature and/or the speed of the air exiting from said diffuser;
and/or wherein said at least one functional element comprises at least one drop tube
(18) and at least one movable end piece (19), said at least one end piece (19) being
arranged at one end of said at least one tube (18);
wherein in particular said at least one functional element comprises at least one
upright (20) and at least one holding element for locking said at least one end piece
(19), said at least one holding element being applied to said at least one upright
(20) and comprising in particular a magnetic plate (21) or a mechanical coupling.
13. The system (9) according to one of the preceding claims, further comprising a control
unit (30) for controlling said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e), particularly
for controlling said at least one functional element, said control unit (30) comprising
storage media and being connected to said cord (77) and/or said bus;
wherein in particular said control unit (30) comprises a graphic selection and/or
display interface (31), said graphic interface (31) comprising in particular at least
one touch screen (29), said control unit (30) optionally also comprising an audio
interface;
wherein, optionally, during the installation stage for installing said at least one
module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e), said control unit (30) is configured to receive an identifier
from said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) and to store said identifier in
said storage media;
or wherein, optionally, a plurality of predefined identifiers are stored in said storage
media and during the installation stage for installing said at least one module (1a;
1b; 1c; 1d; 1e), said control unit (30) is configured to perform an assignment procedure
suitable for attributing one of said predefined identifiers to said at least one module
(1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e);
wherein, preferably, during the stage of operation of said at least one module (1a;
1b; 1c; 1d; 1e), said control unit (30) is configured to reproduce the arrangement
of said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) in said structure (8) on said graphic
interface (31) and/or to specify on said graphic interface (31) whether said at least
one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) is active;
wherein, preferably, the process of switching on said control unit (30) is conditional
on the extension of an external action on said graphic interface (31) up to a predetermined
time.
14. The system (9) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising a flow rate
control valve (40) for adjusting the flow rate in said manifold element (7), particularly
in said channel (70), between a flow rate of zero and a maximum flow rate under operating
conditions;
preferably further comprising a temperature control valve (41) for adjusting the temperature
(41) of the water in said manifold element (7), particularly in said channel (70),
said flow rate control valve (40) and said temperature control valve (41) being optionally
incorporated in one mixer tap;
in particular further comprising a flow sensor installed between said flow rate control
valve (40) and said manifold element (7), in particular in said channel (70), said
flow sensor being operatively connected to said control unit (30), wherein, optionally,
during the stage of switching off said control unit (30), said control unit (30) is
configured to perform a safety procedure suitable for preventing deactivation of said
at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e), in particular deactivation of at least one
functional element, should said flow rate control valve (40) be set at a flow rate
differing from a flow rate of zero;
and/or further comprising a presence detector, in particular a passive infrared sensor,
said presence sensor being operatively connected to said control unit (30); and/or
further comprising a microphone, said microphone being operatively connected to said
control unit (30), wherein at least one predefined vocal command is stored in said
storage media;
optionally, wherein said control unit (30) is configured so that a signal received
from said flow sensor and/or from said presence detector and/or from said microphone
is capable of making said control unit (30) switch on automatically;
wherein in particular said control unit (30) comprises at least one communication
node suitable for enabling said control unit (30) to communicate with said at least
one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e), in particular with said at least one functional element,
and/or with at least one remote electronic device.
15. The system (9) according to any one of the preceding claims, further comprising at
least one auxiliary functional element configured to be supplied hydraulically independently
of said manifold element (7), and an auxiliary flow rate control valve (42) configured
to adjust the flow supplying said at least one auxiliary functional element, wherein
said at least one auxiliary functional element particularly comprises a handheld showerhead
(45) and/or a fixed sprayer and/or a wall-mounted waterfall and/or a floor-mounted
spout and/or another type of end-use fixture;
optionally, wherein said temperature control valve (41) is configured to adjust the
temperature of the water supplying said at least one auxiliary functional element;
and/or further comprising at least one auxiliary functional element, configured to
be supplied hydraulically independently of said manifold element (7), and at least
one diverter valve, said at least one diverter valve being suited to discern whether
said flow control valve (40) and/or said temperature control valve (41) are serving
said manifold element (7) or said at least one auxiliary functional element, wherein
said at least one auxiliary functional element comprises in particular a handheld
showerhead (45) and/or a fixed sprayer and/or a wall-mounted waterfall and/or a floor-mounted
spout and/or another type of end-use fixture;
and/or electronically managed and having no flow control and/or shut-off devices of
a mechanical type;
in particular said system (9) having no wall-mounted taps;
and/or comprising a suspension system configured to suspend said structure (8) from
a ceiling, said suspension system preferably comprising a plurality of cables and/or
cords with one end anchored to the ceiling and one end anchored to one of the walls
of said structure (8);
and/or comprising a connection system configured to constrain said structure (8) stably
to a ceiling, said connection system preferably comprising one or more dowels (100b)
that act between an upper wall of said structure (8) and said ceiling; and/or wherein
said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) comprises position changing means (105)
that act between said at least one module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) and said manifold element
(7) so as to change the relative position thereof, said position changing means (105)
including in particular a telescopic element or a prismatic pair or a cord or a cable
or a chain or other means for adjustment purposes.
1. Abgabesystem (9), welches derart angeordnet ist, dass es an einer Decke oder einer
Wand angebracht und/oder in diese eingebaut und/oder in diese eingelassen ist,
wobei es umfasst:
i) ein Verteilerelement (7), welches dazu konfiguriert ist, mit wenigstens einem abnehmbaren
und/oder austauschbaren Modul (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) mechanisch verbunden zu sein und
das wenigstens eine Modul (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) hydraulisch und elektrisch zu versorgen;
ii) wenigstens ein abnehmbares und/oder austauschbares Modul (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e),
wobei das wenigstens eine Modul (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) an dem Verteilerelement (7) angebracht
ist und wenigstens ein Funktionselement umfasst und
iii) Verbindungsmittel, welche von dem wenigstens einen Modul (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e)
und dem Verteilerelement (7) gemeinsam genutzt werden und dazu konfiguriert sind,
die mechanische Verbindung des wenigstens einen Moduls (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) mit dem
Verteilerelement (7) zu realisieren und die hydraulische und/oder elektrische Verbindung
des wenigstens einen Moduls (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) mit dem Verteilerelement (7) zu realisieren.
2. System (9) nach Anspruch 1, ferner umfassend eine Behälterstruktur (8), wobei das
Verteilerelement (7) in der Struktur (8) aufgenommen ist.
3. System (9) nach Anspruch 2, wobei die Struktur (8) innen hohl ist und einen ersten
lateralen Abschnitt (8p) und einen zweiten lateralen Abschnitt (8s) umfasst, wobei
der erste laterale Abschnitt (8p) und der zweite laterale Abschnitt (8s) optional
integral mit einer Profilleiste (8k) sind, welche insbesondere aus einem Metallmaterial
oder einem Kunststoffmaterial oder einem anderen Material hergestellt ist, welche
einen im Wesentlichen C-förmigen Querschnitt aufweist, wobei insbesondere der Abstand
zwischen dem ersten lateralen Abschnitt (8p) und dem zweiten lateralen Abschnitt (8s)
zwischen 200 mm und 550 mm, vorzugsweise zwischen 250 mm und 450 mm, liegt, und noch
bevorzugter etwa 350 mm beträgt; wobei insbesondere eine erste Rippe (80p) quer, optional
im Wesentlichen rechtwinklig, von dem ersten lateralen Abschnitt (8p), insbesondere
in der Nähe eines freien Endes des ersten lateralen Abschnitts (8p), vorsteht, und
wobei eine zweite Rippe (80s) quer, optional im Wesentlichen rechtwinklig, von dem
zweiten lateralen Abschnitt (8s), insbesondere in der Nähe eines freien Endes des
zweiten lateralen Abschnitts (8p), vorsteht, wobei sowohl die erste Rippe (80p) als
auch die zweite Rippe (80s) in Richtung des Inneren der Struktur (8) vorstehen, wobei
die erste Rippe (80p) und die zweite Rippe (80s) dazu eingerichtet sind, als Führungs-
und/oder Halterungselemente für das wenigstens eine Modul (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) zu
fungieren, oder wobei insbesondere eine erste rippenartige Struktur (81p) quer, optional
im Wesentlichen rechtwinklig, von dem ersten lateralen Abschnitt (8p) vorsteht und
wobei eine zweite rippenartige Struktur (81s) quer, optional im Wesentlichen rechtwinklig,
von dem zweiten lateralen Abschnitt (8s) vorsteht, wobei sowohl die erste rippenartige
Struktur (81p) als auch die zweite rippenartige Struktur (81s) in Richtung des Äußeren
der Struktur (8) vorstehen, wobei die erste rippenartige Struktur (81p) und die zweite
rippenartige Struktur (81s) dazu eingerichtet sind, die Struktur (8) an architektonischen
Elementen, beispielsweise Gipsplatten (82p; 82s), zu verankern, wobei die erste rippenartige
Struktur (81p) und die zweite rippenartige Struktur (81s) insbesondere integral mit
dem ersten lateralen Abschnitt (8p) bzw. dem zweiten lateralen Abschnitt (8s) sind
oder an den ersten lateralen Abschnitt (8p) bzw. den zweiten lateralen Abschnitt (8s)
geschweißt sind; wobei die Struktur (8) vorzugsweise ferner wenigstens ein Querelement
(83p; 83s) umfasst, wobei das wenigstens eine Querelement (83p; 83s) in der Nähe eines
Endabschnitts des ersten lateralen Abschnitts (8p) und eines Endabschnittes des zweiten
lateralen Abschnitts (8s) angeordnet ist, wobei wenigstens eine Öffnung (84p; 84s)
in dem wenigstens einen Querelement (83p; 83s) für den Zweck eines Ermöglichens der
hydraulischen und der elektrischen Versorgung des Verteilerelements (7) erhalten ist.
4. System (9) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das Verteilerelement (7)
dazu eingerichtet ist, als ein Lastaufnahmeelement für das wenigstens eine Modul (1a;
1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) zu fungieren.
5. System (9) nach den Ansprüchen 2 und 4, wobei das Verteilerelement (7) eine im Wesentlichen
rohrförmige Konfiguration aufweist und einen Kanal (70) für ein hydraulisches Versorgen
des wenigstens einen Moduls (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) und einen Strang (77) für das elektrische
Versorgen des wenigstens einen Moduls (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) umfasst, wobei in dem Kanal
(70) wenigstens eine Stelle einer Wasserabgabe (71a; 71b; 71c; 71d; 71e) vorhanden
ist und in dem Strang (77) wenigstens eine Stelle einer elektrischen Energieabgabe
(85a; 85b; 85c; 85d; 85e) vorhanden ist, wobei die wenigstens eine Stelle einer Wasserabgabe
(71a; 71b; 71c; 71d; 71e), die wenigstens eine Stelle einer elektrischen Energieabgabe
(85a; 85b; 85c; 85d; 85e) und die jeweiligen Anordnungen innerhalb der Struktur (8)
dazu eingerichtet sind, die Kopplung des Verteilerelements (7) mit den hydraulischen
Verbindungsmitteln und mit den elektrischen Verbindungsmitteln zuzulassen; wobei das
Verteilerelement (7) vorzugsweise ferner einen Kommunikationsbus umfasst, welcher
dazu eingerichtet ist, Signale an das wenigstens eine Modul (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) zu
übertragen und/oder Signale von dem wenigstens einen Modul (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) zu
empfangen, wobei der Bus optional mit dem Strang (77) übereinstimmt;
wobei die Verbindungsmittel vorzugsweise ein hydraulisches Fitting (2a; 2b; 2c; 2d;
2e), vorzugsweise des Quick-Fit-Typs, welches an der wenigstens einen Stelle einer
Wasserabgabe (71a; 71b; 71c; 71d; 71e) an dem Kanal (70) angeordnet ist, und eine
hydraulische Kopplung (3a; 3b; 3c; 3d; 3e), vorzugsweise des Quick-Fit-Typs, umfassen,
welche mit dem wenigstens einen Modul (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) fest in Zwangsverbindung
steht und mit dem hydraulischen Fitting (2a; 2b; 2c; 2d; 2e) kompatibel ist;
wobei insbesondere die Verbindungsmittel ferner wenigstens einen Sitz, welcher an
dem Kanal (70) in der Nähe des hydraulischen Fittings (2a; 2b; 2c; 2d; 2e) angeordnet
ist, und wenigstens einen Kontaktstift umfassen, welcher an dem wenigstens einen Modul
(1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) in der Nähe der hydraulischen Kopplung (3a; 3b; 3c; 3d; 3e) angeordnet
ist und mit dem Sitz kompatibel ist, wobei die Verbindungsmittel insbesondere ein
Paar von Sitzen (4a, 4a'; 4b, 4b', 4c, 4c'; 4d, 4d'; 4e, 4e'), welche in Positionen
an dem Kanal (70) angeordnet sind, welche in Bezug auf das hydraulische Fitting (2a;
2b; 2c; 2d; 2e) einander entgegengesetzt sind, und ein Paar von Kontaktstiften (5a,
5a'; 5b, 5b', 5c, 5c'; 5d, 5d'; 5e, 5e') umfassen, welche in Positionen an dem wenigstens
einen Modul (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) angeordnet sind, welche in Bezug auf die hydraulische
Kopplung (3a; 3b; 3c; 3d; 3e) einander entgegengesetzt sind;
wobei der wenigstens eine Sitz vorzugsweise an der wenigstens einen Stelle einer elektrischen
Energieabgabe (85a; 85b; 85c; 85d; 85e) an dem Kanal (70) angeordnet ist, wobei die
Verbindungsmittel ein paar elektrischer Kontakte umfassen, welche an der Unterseite
des Sitzes bzw. der Oberseite des Kontaktstifts angeordnet sind, und wobei vorzugsweise
ein Isoliermittel an dem Sitz und/oder dem Kontaktstift angebracht ist, um das Paar
von Kontakten elektrisch zu isolieren.
6. System (9) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, ferner umfassend Trennungsmittel,
welche von dem wenigstens einen Modul (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) und dem Verteilerelement
(7) gemeinsam genutzt werden und dazu eingerichtet sind, eine manuelle Trennung der
mechanischen Verbindung des wenigstens einen Moduls (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) von dem Verteilerelement
(7) zu ermöglichen;
wobei die Trennungsmittel insbesondere eine Platte (6a; 6b; 6c; 6d; 6e), welche entlang
des wenigstens einen Kontaktstifts verschiebbar ist, und wenigstens eine Verbindungseinrichtung
zum Aktivieren der Platte (6a; 6b; 6c; 6d; 6e) umfassen, wobei die Verbindungseinrichtung
in einer derartigen Art und Weise konfiguriert ist, dass die Platte (6a; 6b; 6c; 6d;
6e) in Anlage mit dem hydraulischen Fitting (2a; 2b; 2c; 2d; 2e) gebracht wird und
dass die Trennung des wenigstens einen Moduls (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) von dem Verteilerelement
(7) erfolgt, wenn der Druck, welcher durch die Platte(6a; 6b; 6c; 6d; 6e) auf das
hydraulische Fitting (2a; 2b; 2c; 2d; 2e) ausgeübt wird, einen vorbestimmten Wert
erreicht.
7. System (9) nach den Ansprüchen 5 und 6, wobei das wenigstens eine Modul (1a; 1b; 1c;
1d; 1e) ein Rohr (10a; 10b; 10c; 10d; 10e) umfasst, welches das wenigstens eine Funktionselement
mit der hydraulischen Kopplung (3a; 3b; 3c; 3d; 3e) verbindet;
wobei optional das wenigstens eine Modul (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) ferner ein Strömung-Absperrmittel
umfasst, wobei das Mittel an dem Rohr (10a; 10b; 10c; 10d; 10e) angebracht ist und
dazu eingerichtet ist, die Wasserströmung, welche in das Funktionselement eintritt,
zu stoppen und/oder zu reduzieren;
wobei das Absperrmittel vorzugsweise ein Magnetventil (11a; 11b; 11c; 11d; 11e) eines
bistabilen Typs umfasst, um die Wasserströmung, welche in das Funktionselement eintritt,
zu stoppen;
wobei insbesondere das Absperrmittel ein fixiertes Hindernis des Rohres (10a; 10b;
10c; 10d; 10e) umfasst, wobei das Hindernis dazu eingerichtet ist, zu verhindern,
dass das Funktionselement nass wird.
8. System (9) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das wenigstens eine Modul
(1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) wenigstens eine Steuerungsvorrichtung eines elektronischen Typs
umfasst, wobei die Steuerungsvorrichtung dazu eingerichtet ist, das wenigstens eine
Funktionselement und/oder das Absperrmittel zu steuern, wobei insbesondere der Steuerungsvorrichtung
ein Speicher eines nicht-flüchtigen Typs zugeordnet ist;
wobei insbesondere das wenigstens eine Modul (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) wenigstens einen
Kommunikationsknoten umfasst, welcher der Steuerungsvorrichtung zugeordnet ist und
dazu eingerichtet ist, Radiofrequenzsignale auf dem Kommunikationsbus oder dem Kommunikationsnetzwerk
zu empfangen oder auf diesen zu übertragen.
9. System (9) nach Anspruch 2, wobei das wenigstens eine Modul (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) ein
freigelegtes Paneel umfasst, welches aus einem Metallmaterial oder einem Glasmaterial
oder einem Kunststoffmaterial oder einem anderen Material hergestellt ist, wobei das
freigelegte Paneel im Wesentlichen bündig mit einem freien Ende des ersten lateralen
Abschnitts (8p) und mit einem freien Ende des zweiten lateralen Abschnitts (8p) angebracht
ist;
wobei das freigelegte Paneel insbesondere im Wesentlichen die Form eines Rechtecks,
insbesondere im Wesentlichen die Form eines Quadrats, aufweist und wobei besondere
wenigstens eine Seite des Rechtecks oder des Quadrats von einer Länge ist, welche
zwischen 50 mm und 350 mm liegt, vorzugsweise zwischen 150 mm und 250 mm, liegt, und
weiter vorzugsweise etwa 200 mm beträgt, oder wobei das freigelegte Paneel eine runde,
ovale oder polygonale Form oder noch eine andere Form aufweist.
10. System (9) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, umfassend eine diskrete Anzahl
annehmbarer und/oder austauschbarer Module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e), wobei die Module
(1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) an dem Verteilerelement (7) angebracht sind und jeweils ein entsprechendes
Funktionselement umfassen, wobei die diskrete Anzahl zwischen 3 und 9, vorzugsweise
zwischen 4 und 7, liegt und weiter vorzugsweise gleich 5 beträgt.
11. System (9) nach Anspruch 10, wobei die Module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) Funktionsselemente
umfassen, die voneinander verschieden sind.
12. System (9) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das wenigstens eine Funktionselement
wenigstens einen Duschkopf (12) umfasst, welcher dazu eingerichtet ist, einen Regenfall-Strahl
zu erzeugen, wobei der wenigstens eine Duschkopf (12) optional stromabwärts des Magnetventils
(11a; 11b; 11c; 11d; 11e) angeordnet ist;
und/oder wobei das wenigstens eine Funktionselement wenigstens einen Schlitz (13)
umfasst, welcher dazu eingerichtet ist, ein Wasserblatt zu erzeugen, wobei der wenigstens
eine Schlitz (13) optional stromabwärts des Magnetventils (11a; 11b; 11c; 11d; 11e)
angeordnet ist;
und/oder wobei das wenigstens eine Funktionselement wenigstens einen Verdampfer oder
wenigstens eine Zerstäubervorrichtung (14) und eine Mehrzahl von Düsen (15h; 15k;
15g; 15q) umfasst, welche stromabwärts des wenigstens einen Verdampfers oder der wenigstens
einen Zerstäubervorrichtung (14) angeordnet sind, wobei das wenigstens eine Funktionselement
optional Mittel zum Laden wenigstens eines Duftstoffes in den wenigstens einen Verdampfer
oder die wenigstens eine Zerstäubervorrichtung (14) umfasst;
und/oder wobei das wenigstens eine Funktionselement wenigstens eine Beleuchtungsvorrichtung
(16) umfasst, wobei die wenigstens eine Beleuchtungsvorrichtung insbesondere wenigstens
einen RGB-LED-Streifen oder wenigstens einen RGB+W-LED-Streifen umfasst, wobei das
wenigstens eine Funktionselement optional Einstellmittel zum Einstellen der Intensität
und/oder der Farbe des Lichtes umfasst, welches durch die wenigstens eine Beleuchtungsvorrichtung
(16) emittiert wird;
und/oder wobei das wenigstens eine Funktionselement wenigstens einen Lautsprecher
(17) umfasst, wobei das wenigstens eine Funktionselement optional Einstellmittel zum
Einstellen der Laustärke des Geräuschs umfasst, welches durch den wenigstens einen
Lautsprecher (17) emittiert wird;
und/oder wobei das wenigstens eine Funktionselement wenigstens einen Luftdiffusor
umfasst, wobei das wenigstens eine Funktionselement optional Einstellmittel zum Einstellen
der Temperatur und/oder der Geschwindigkeit der Luft umfasst, welche aus dem Diffusor
austritt;
und/oder wobei das wenigstens eine Funktionselement wenigstens ein Tropfrohr (18)
und wenigstens ein bewegbares Endstück (19) umfasst, wobei das wenigstens eine Endstück
(19) an einem Ende des wenigstens einen Rohres (18) angeordnet ist;
wobei das wenigstens eine Funktionselement insbesondere wenigstens einen Pfosten (20)
und wenigstens ein Halteelement zum Verriegeln des wenigstens einen Endstücks (19)
umfasst, wobei das wenigstens eine Halteelement an dem wenigstens einen Pfosten (20)
angebracht ist und insbesondere eine magnetische Platte (21) oder eine mechanische
Kopplung umfasst.
13. System (9) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, ferner umfassend eine Steuerungseinheit
(30) zum Steuern des wenigstens einen Moduls (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e), insbesondere zum
Steuern des wenigstens einen Funktionselements, wobei die Steuerungseinheit (30) Speichermedien
umfasst und mit dem Strang (77) und/oder mit dem Bus verbunden ist;
wobei die Steuerungseinheit (30) insbesondere eine grafische Auswahl- und/oder Anzeige-Schnittstelle
(31) umfasst, wobei die grafische Schnittstelle (31) insbesondere wenigstens einen
Touchscreen (29) umfasst; wobei bei Steuerungseinheit (30) optional ferner eine Audio-Schnittstelle
umfasst;
wobei optional, während der Installationsstufe zum Installieren des wenigstens einen
Moduls (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e), die Steuerungseinheit (30) dazu eingerichtet ist, eine
Kennung von dem wenigstens einen Modul (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) zu empfangen und die Kennung
in den Speichermedien zu speichern;
oder wobei optional eine Mehrzahl vordefinierter Kennungen in den Speichermedien gespeichert
sind und, während der Installationsstufe zum Installieren des wenigstens einen Moduls
(1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e), die Steuerungseinheit (30) dazu eingerichtet ist, eine Zuordnungsprozedur
durchzuführen, welcher dazu geeignet ist, wenigstens einem Modul (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d;
1e) eine der vordefinierten Kennungen zuzuweisen;
wobei vorzugsweise, während der Stufe eines Betriebs des wenigstens einen Moduls (1a;
1b; 1c; 1d; 1e), die Steuerungseinheit (30) dazu eingerichtet ist, die Anordnung des
wenigstens einen Moduls (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) in der Struktur (8) auf der grafischen
Schnittstelle (31) zu reproduzieren und/oder auf der grafischen Schnittstelle (31)
zu spezifizieren, ob das wenigstens eine Modul (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) aktiv ist;
wobei der Prozess eines Einschaltens der Steuerungseinheit (30) vorzugsweise von der
Erstreckung einer äußeren Maßnahme an der grafischen Schnittstelle (31) bis zu einer
vorbestimmten Zeit abhängt.
14. System (9) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, umfassend ein Strömungsraten-Steuerungsventil
(40) zum Einstellen der Strömungsrate in dem Verteilerelement (7), insbesondere in
dem Kanal (70), zwischen einer Strömungsrate von null und einer maximalen Strömungsrate
unter Betriebsbedingungen;
vorzugsweise ferner umfassend ein Temperatur-Steuerungsventil (41) zum Einstellen
der Temperatur (41) des Wassers in dem Verteilerelement (7), insbesondere in dem Kanal
(70), wobei das Strömungsraten-Steuerungsventil (40) und das Temperatur-Steuerungsventil
(41) optional in einer Mischbatterie aufgenommen sind;
insbesondere ferner umfassend einen Strömungssensor, welcher zwischen dem Strömungsraten-Steuerungsventil
(40) und dem Verteilerelement (7), insbesondere in dem Kanal (70), installiert ist,
wobei der Strömungssensor betriebsmäßig mit der Steuerungseinheit (30) verbunden ist,
wobei optional, während der Stufe eines Ausschaltens der Steuerungseinheit (30), die
Steuerungseinheit (30) dazu eingerichtet ist, einen Sicherheitsvorgang durchzuführen,
welcher dazu geeignet ist, eine Deaktivierung des wenigstens einen Moduls (1a; 1b;
1c; 1d; 1e), insbesondere eine Deaktivierung wenigstens eines Funktionselements, zu
verhindern, sollte das Strömungsraten-Steuerungsventil (40) auf eine Strömungsrate
eingestellt sein, welche sich von einer Strömungsrate von null unterscheidet;
und/oder ferner umfassend einen Anwesenheit-Detektor, insbesondere einen passiven
Infrarotsensor, wobei der Anwesenheit-Sensor betriebsmäßig mit der Steuerungseinheit
(30) verbunden ist;
und/oder ferner umfassend ein Mikrofon, wobei das Mikrofon betriebsmäßig mit der Steuerungseinheit
(30) verbunden ist, wobei wenigstens ein vordefinierter Sprachbefehl in den Speichermedien
gespeichert ist;
wobei die Steuerungseinheit (30) optional so eingerichtet ist, dass ein Signal, welches
von dem Strömungssensor und/oder von dem Anwesenheit-Detektor und/oder von dem Mikrofon
empfangen worden ist, dazu in der Lage ist, die Steuerungseinheit (30) zu veranlassen,
sich automatisch einzuschalten;
wobei die Steuerungseinheit (30) insbesondere wenigstens einen Kommunikationsknoten
umfasst, welcher dazu geeignet ist, der Steuerungseinheit (30) zu ermöglichen, mit
dem wenigstens einen Modul (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e), insbesondere mit dem wenigstens einen
Funktionselement, und/oder mit wenigstens einer entfernten elektronischen Vorrichtung
zu kommunizieren.
15. System (9) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, ferner umfassend wenigstens ein
Hilf-Funktionselement, welches dazu eingerichtet ist, unabhängig von dem Verteilerelement
(7) hydraulisch versorgt zu werden, und ein Hilf-Strömungsraten-Steuerungsventil (42),
welches dazu eingerichtet ist, die Strömung einzustellen, welche das wenigstens eine
Hilf-Funktionselement versorgt, wobei das wenigstens eine Hilf-Funktionselement insbesondere
eine Handbrause (45) und/oder eine fixierte Sprüheinrichtung und/oder einen wandmontierten
Wasserfall und/oder einen bodenmontierten Auslauf und/oder einen anderen Typ einer
Endverbrauch-Vorrichtung umfasst;
wobei das Temperatur-Steuerungsventil (41) optional dazu eingerichtet ist, die Temperatur
des Wassers einzustellen, welche das wenigstens eine Hilf-Funktionselement versorgt;
und/oder ferner umfassend wenigstens ein Hilf-Funktionselement, welches dazu eingerichtet
ist, unabhängig von dem Verteilerelement (7) hydraulisch versorgt zu werden, und wenigstens
ein Umstell-Ventil, wobei das wenigstens eine Umstell-Ventil dazu geeignet ist, zu
erkennen, ob das Strömung-Steuerungsventil (40) und/oder das Temperatur-Steuerungsventil
(41) das Verteilerelement (7) oder das wenigstens eine Hilf-Funktionselement bedienen,
wobei das wenigstens eine Hilf-Funktionselement insbesondere eine Handbrause (45)
und/oder eine fixierte Sprüheinrichtung und/oder einen wandmontierten Wasserfall und/oder
einen bodenmontierten Auslauf und/oder einen anderen Typ einer Endverbrauch-Vorrichtung
umfasst;
und/oder elektronisch verwaltet und keine Strömungssteuerung- und/oder Abschalt-Vorrichtungen
eines mechanischen Typs aufweisend;
wobei das System (9) insbesondere keine wandmontierten Armaturen aufweist; und/oder
umfassend ein Aufhängungssystem, welches dazu eingerichtet ist, die Struktur (8) von
einer Decke aufzuhängen, wobei das Aufhängungssystem vorzugsweise eine Mehrzahl von
Kabeln und/oder Strängen umfasst, wobei ein Ende an der Decke verankert und ein Ende
an einer der Wände der Struktur (8) verankert ist;
und/oder umfassend ein Verbindungssystem, welches dazu eingerichtet ist, die Struktur
(8) stabil mit einer Decke in Zwangsverbindung zu bringen, wobei das Verbindungssystem
vorzugsweise einen oder mehrere Dübel (100b) umfasst, die zwischen einer oberen Wand
der Struktur (8) und der Decke wirken;
und/oder wobei das wenigstens eine Modul (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) Positionsänderungsmittel
(105) umfasst, die zwischen dem wenigstens einen Modul (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) und dem
Verteilerelement (7) wirken, um die Relativposition davon zu ändern, wobei die Positionsänderungsmittel
(105) insbesondere ein teleskopisches Element oder ein prismatisches Paar oder einen
Strang oder ein Kabel oder eine Kette oder andere Mittel für Einstellungszwecke umfassen.
1. Système de distribution (9) configuré afin d'être appliqué à, et/ou construit dans,
et/ou renfoncé dans, un plafond ou un mur,
dans lequel il comprend :
i) un élément collecteur (7) configuré pour être mécaniquement relié à au moins un
module amovible et/ou interchangeable (1a ; 1b ; 1c ; 1d ; 1e) et pour alimenter hydrauliquement
et électriquement ledit au moins un module (1a ; 1b ; 1c ; 1d ; 1e) ;
ii) au moins un module amovible et/ou interchangeable (1a ; 1b ; 1c ; 1d ; 1e), ledit
au moins un module (1a ; 1b ; 1c ; 1d ; 1e) étant appliqué audit élément collecteur
(7) et comprenant au moins un élément fonctionnel et
iii) un moyen de connexion partagé entre ledit au moins un module (1a ; 1b; 1c; 1d;
1e) et ledit élément collecteur (7) et configuré pour réaliser la connexion mécanique
dudit au moins un module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) audit élément collecteur (7) et pour
réaliser la connexion hydraulique et/ou électrique dudit au moins un module (1a ;
1b ; 1c ; 1d ; 1e) audit élément collecteur (7).
2. Système (9) selon la revendication 1, comprenant en outre une structure (8) de retenue,
dans lequel ledit élément collecteur (7) est logé dans ladite structure (8).
3. Système (9) selon la revendication 2, dans lequel ladite structure (8) est intérieurement
creuse et comprenant une première section latérale (8p) et une seconde section latérale
(8s), ladite première section latérale (8p) et ladite seconde section latérale (8s)
étant optionnellement solidaires d'une barre de section (8k), spécifiquement constituée
d'un matériau métallique ou d'un matériau en matière plastique ou d'un autre matériau,
ayant une section transversale sensiblement en forme de C, dans lequel en particulier
la distance entre ladite première section latérale (8p) et ladite seconde section
latérale (8s) s'étend entre 200 mm et 550 mm, préférablement entre 250 mm et 450 mm,
et même plus préférablement égale à environ 350 mm ;
dans lequel, en particulier, une première nervure (80p) se projette transversalement,
optionnellement sensiblement perpendiculairement, depuis ladite première section latérale
(8p), particulièrement à proximité d'une extrémité libre de ladite première section
latérale (8p), et dans lequel une seconde nervure (80s) se projette transversalement,
optionnellement sensiblement perpendiculairement, de ladite seconde section latérale
(8s), particulièrement à proximité d'une extrémité libre de ladite seconde section
latérale (8p), ladite première nervure (80p) et ladite seconde nervure (80s) se projetant
toutes les deux vers l'intérieur de ladite structure (8), ladite première nervure
(80p) et ladite seconde nervure (80s) étant configurées pour fonctionner comme éléments
formant guide et/ou formant support pour ledit au moins un module (1a ; 1b ; 1c ;
1d ; 1e), ou dans lequel en particulier une première structure en arête (81p) se projette
transversalement, optionnellement sensiblement perpendiculairement, de ladite première
section latérale (8p) et dans lequel une seconde structure en arête (81s) se projette
transversalement, optionnellement sensiblement perpendiculairement, de ladite seconde
section latérale (8s), ladite première structure en arête (81p) et ladite seconde
structure en arête (81s) se projetant toutes les deux vers l'extérieur de ladite structure
(8), ladite première structure en arête (81p) et ladite seconde structure en arête
(81s) étant configurées pour ancrer ladite structure (8) à des éléments architecturaux
tels que des panneaux de placoplatre (82p ; 82s), ladite première structure en arête
(81p) et ladite seconde structure en arête (81s) en particulier étant solidaires de
ladite première section latérale (8p) et de ladite seconde section latérale (8s) respectivement,
ou soudées à ladite première section latérale (8p) et à ladite seconde section latérale
(8s) respectivement ;
ladite structure (8) comprenant préférablement en outre au moins un élément transversal
(83p ; 83s), ledit au moins un élément transversal (83p ; 83s) étant disposé à proximité
d'une partie d'extrémité de ladite première section latérale (8p) et d'une partie
d'extrémité de ladite seconde section latérale (8s), dans lequel au moins une ouverture
(84p ; 84s) est obtenue dans ledit au moins un élément transversal (83p ; 83s) aux
fins de permettre l'alimentation hydraulique et électrique dudit élément collecteur
(7).
4. Système (9) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel ledit
élément collecteur (7) est configuré pour fonctionner comme élément de support de
charge pour ledit au moins un module (1a ; 1b ; 1c ; 1d ; 1e).
5. Système (9) selon les revendications 2 et 4, dans lequel ledit élément collecteur
(7) a une configuration sensiblement tubulaire et comprenant un canal (70) pour alimenter
hydrauliquement ledit au moins un module (1a ; 1b ; 1c ; 1d; 1e) et un cordon (77)
pour l'alimentation électrique dudit au moins un module (1a ; 1b ; 1c ; 1d ; 1e),
dans ledit canal (70) étant à cet endroit obtenu au moins un point d'alimentation
d'eau (71a; 71b; 71c; 71d; 71e) et dans ledit cordon (77) étant obtenu à cet endroit
au moins un point de distribution d'énergie électrique (85a ; 85b ; 85c ; 85d ; 85e),
dans lequel ledit au moins un point d'alimentation d'eau (71a; 71b; 71c; 71d; 71e),
ledit au moins un point de distribution d'énergie électrique (85a ; 85b ; 85c ; 85d
; 85e) et les configurations respectives à l'intérieur de ladite structure (8) sont
configurés pour permettre la mise en interface dudit élément collecteur (7) avec ledit
moyen de connexion hydraulique et avec ledit moyen de connexion électrique ;
ledit élément collecteur (7) comprenant en outre préférablement un bus de communication
configuré pour transmettre des signaux audit au moins un module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e)
et/ou recevoir des signaux dudit au moins un module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e), ledit bus
coïncidant optionnellement audit cordon (77) ;
dans lequel ledit moyen de connexion comprend préférablement un raccord hydraulique
(2a ; 2b ; 2c ; 2d ; 2e), préférablement du type à ajustement rapide, disposé sur
ledit canal (70) au niveau dudit au moins un point d'alimentation d'eau (71a ; 71
b ; 71c ; 71d ; 71e), et un accouplement hydraulique (3a ; 3b ; 3c ; 3d ; 3e) préférablement
du type à ajustement rapide, solidement contraint audit au moins un module (1a; 1b;
1c; 1d; 1e) et compatible avec ledit raccord hydraulique (2a ; 2b ; 2c ; 2d ; 2e)
;
dans lequel, en particulier, ledit moyen de connexion comprend en outre au moins un
siège disposé sur ledit canal (70) à proximité dudit raccord hydraulique (2a ; 2b
; 2c ; 2d ; 2e) et au moins une goupille de contact disposée sur ledit au moins un
module (1a ; 1b ; 1c ; 1d ; 1e) à proximité dudit accouplement hydraulique (3a ; 3b
; 3c ; 3d ; 3e) et compatible avec ledit siège, ledit moyen de connexion comprenant
en particulier une paire de sièges (4a, 4a' ; 4b, 4b' ; 4c, 4c' ; 4d, 4d' ; 4e, 4e')
disposée sur ledit canal (70) aux positions qui sont opposées l'une à l'autre par
rapport audit raccord hydraulique (2a ; 2b ; 2c ; 2d ; 2e) et une paire de goupilles
de contact (5a, 5a' ; 5b, 5b' ; 5c, 5c' ; 5d, 5d' ; 5e, 5e') disposées sur ledit au
moins un module (1a ; 1b ; 1c ; 1d ; 1e) dans des positions qui sont opposées l'une
à l'autre par rapport audit accouplement hydraulique (3a ; 3b ; 3c ; 3d ; 3e) ;
ledit au moins un siège étant préférablement disposé sur ledit canal (70) au niveau
dudit au moins un point de distribution d'énergie électrique (85a ; 85b ; 85c ; 85d
; 85e), dans lequel ledit moyen de connexion comprend une paire de contacts électriques
positionnés sur le fond dudit siège et sur le sommet de ladite goupille de contact,
respectivement, et un moyen d'isolation étant préférablement appliqué audit siège
et/ou à ladite goupille de contact afin d'isoler électriquement ladite paire de contacts.
6. Système (9) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, comprenant en outre
un moyen de déconnexion partagé entre ledit au moins un module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e)
et ledit élément collecteur (7) et configuré pour permettre la déconnexion manuelle
de la connexion mécanique dudit au moins un module (1a ; 1b ; 1c ; 1d ; 1e) audit
élément collecteur (7) ;
dans lequel ledit moyen de déconnexion comprend en particulier une plaque (6a ; 6b
; 6c ; 6d ; 6e) qui peut coulisser le long de ladite au moins une goupille de contact
et une liaison d'activation de ladite plaque (6a ; 6b ; 6c ; 6d ; 6e), ladite liaison
étant configurée d'une manière telle que ladite plaque (6a ; 6b ; 6c ; 6d ; 6e) est
portée en butée avec ledit raccord hydraulique (2a ; 2b ; 2c ; 2d ; 2e) et que la
déconnexion dudit au moins un module (1a ; 1b ; 1c ; 1d ; 1e) dudit élément collecteur
(7) a lieu lorsque la pression exercée par ladite plaque (6a ; 6b ; 6c ; 6d ; 6e)
sur ledit raccord hydraulique (2a ; 2b ; 2c ; 2d ; 2e) atteint une valeur prédéterminée.
7. Système (9) selon les revendications 5 et 6, dans lequel ledit au moins un module
(1a ; 1b; 1c; 1d ; 1e) comprend une conduite (10a ; 10b ; 10c ; 10d ; 10e) reliant
ledit au moins un élément fonctionnel audit accouplement hydraulique (3a ; 3b ; 3c
; 3d ; 3e) ;
dans lequel, optionnellement, ledit au moins un module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) comprend
en outre un moyen de fermeture d'écoulement, ledit moyen étant appliqué à ladite conduite
(10a; 10b; 10c ; 10d; 10e) et configuré pour stopper et/ou réduire l'écoulement de
l'eau entrant au niveau dudit élément fonctionnel ;
dans lequel ledit moyen de fermeture comprend préférablement une vanne solénoïde (11a
; 11b ; 11c ; 11d ; 11 e) d'un type bistable pour stopper l'écoulement de l'eau entrant
vers ledit élément fonctionnel ;
dans lequel, en particulier ledit moyen de fermeture comprend une obstruction fixe
de ladite conduite (10a ; 10b ; 10c ; 10d ; 10e), ladite obstruction étant configurée
pour empêcher ledit élément fonctionnel de se mouiller.
8. Système (9) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel ledit
au moins un module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) comprend au moins un dispositif de commande
d'un type électronique, ledit dispositif de commande étant configuré pour commander
ledit au moins un élément fonctionnel et/ou ledit moyen de fermeture, une mémoire
d'un type non volatile étant en particulier associée audit dispositif de commande
;
dans lequel en particulier ledit au moins un module (1a ; 1b ; 1c ; 1d ; 1e) comprend
au moins un noeud de communication associé audit dispositif de commande et configuré
pour recevoir ou transmettre des signaux de fréquence radio sur ledit bus de communication
ou sur ledit réseau de communication.
9. Système (9) selon la revendication 2, dans lequel ledit au moins un module (1a; 1b;
1c; 1d; 1e) comprend un panneau exposé constitué d'un matériau métallique ou d'un
matériau en verre ou d'un matériau en matière plastique ou d'un autre matériau, ledit
panneau exposé étant monté en affleurant sensiblement avec une extrémité libre de
ladite première section latérale (8p) et avec une extrémité libre de ladite seconde
section latérale (8p) ;
dans lequel en particulier ledit panneau exposé a sensiblement la forme d'un rectangle,
optionnellement sensiblement la forme d'un carré, et dans lequel en particulier au
moins un côté dudit rectangle ou dudit carré étant d'une longueur s'étendant entre
50 mm et 350 mm, préférablement s'étendant entre 150 mm et 250 mm et même plus préférablement
égale à environ 200 mm, ou dans lequel ledit panneau exposé a une forme ronde, ovale
ou polygonale ou ayant encore une autre forme.
10. Système (9) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, comprenant un nombre discret
de modules (1a ; 1b ; 1c ; 1d ; 1e) amovibles et/ou interchangeables, lesdits modules
(1a ; 1b ; 1c ; 1d ; 1e) étant appliqués audit élément collecteur (7) et chacun comprenant
au moins un élément fonctionnel respectif, dans lequel ledit nombre discret s'étendant
entre 3 et 9, préférablement entre 4 et 7, et même plus préférablement égal à 5.
11. Système (9) selon la revendication 10, dans lequel les modules (1a ; 1b ; 1c ; 1d
; 1e) comprend des éléments fonctionnels qui diffèrent l'un de l'autre.
12. Système (9) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel ledit au moins
un élément fonctionnel comprend au moins une pomme de douche (12) configurée pour
générer un jet en pluie, ladite au moins une pomme de douche (12) étant optionnellement
disposée en aval de ladite vanne solénoïde (11a ; 11b ; 11c ; 11d; 11e);
et/ou dans lequel ledit au moins un élément fonctionnel comprend au moins une fente
(13) configurée pour générer une lame d'eau, ladite au moins une fente (13) étant
optionnellement disposée en amont de ladite vanne solénoïde (11a ; 11b ; 11c; 11d;
11e);
et/ou dans lequel ledit au moins un élément fonctionnel comprend au moins un dispositif
de vaporisation ou d'atomisation (14) et une pluralité de buses (15h ; 15k ; 15g ;
15q) disposées en amont dudit au moins un dispositif de vaporisation ou d'atomisation
(14), ledit au moins un élément fonctionnel comprenant optionnellement un moyen de
charge d'au moins un parfum dans ledit au moins un dispositif de vaporisation ou d'atomisation
(14) ;
et/ou dans lequel ledit au moins un élément fonctionnel comprend au moins un dispositif
d'éclairage (16), en particulier ledit au moins un dispositif d'éclairage comprenant
au moins une bande de LED RGB ou au moins une bande de LED RGB+W, ledit au moins un
élément fonctionnel comprenant optionnellement un moyen d'ajustement pour ajuster
l'intensité et/ou la couleur de la lumière émise par ledit au moins un dispositif
d'éclairage (16) ;
et/ou dans lequel ledit au moins un élément fonctionnel comprend au moins un haut-parleur
(17), ledit au moins un élément fonctionnel comprenant optionnellement un moyen d'ajustement
pour ajuster le volume du son émis par ledit au moins un haut-parleur (17) ;
et/ou dans lequel ledit au moins un élément fonctionnel comprend au moins un diffuseur
d'air, ledit au moins un élément fonctionnel comprend optionnellement un moyen d'ajustement
pour ajuster la température et/ou la vitesse de l'air sortant dudit diffuseur ;
et/ou dans lequel ledit au moins un élément fonctionnel comprend au moins un tube
(18) de descente et au moins une pièce d'extrémité (19) mobile, ladite au moins une
pièce d'extrémité (19) étant disposée à une extrémité dudit au moins un tube (18)
;
dans lequel en particulier ledit au moins un élément fonctionnel comprend au moins
un montant (20) et au moins un élément de retenue pour verrouiller ladite au moins
une pièce d'extrémité (19), ledit au moins un élément de retenue étant appliqué audit
au moins un montant (20) et comprenant en particulier une plaque magnétique (21) ou
un raccord mécanique.
13. Système (9) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, comprenant en outre une unité
de commande (30) pour commander ledit au moins un module (1a ; 1b; 1c; 1d ; 1e), particulièrement
pour commander ledit au moins un élément fonctionnel, ladite unité de commande (30)
comprenant un milieu de stockage et étant connectée audit cordon (77) et/ou audit
bus ;
dans lequel en particulier ladite unité de commande (30) comprend une interface de
sélection graphique et/ou d'affichage (31), ladite interface graphique (31) comprenant
en particulier au moins un écran tactile (29), ladite unité de commande (30) comprenant
également une interface audio ;
dans lequel, optionnellement, durant le stade d'installation pour installer ledit
au moins un module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e), ladite unité de commande (30) est configurée
pour recevoir un identifiant dudit au moins un module (1a ; 1b ; 1c ; 1d ; 1e) et
pour stocker ledit identifiant dans ledit milieu de stockage ;
ou dans lequel, optionnellement, une pluralité d'identifiants prédéfinis sont stockés
dans ledit milieu de stockage et durant le stade d'installation pour l'installation
dudit au moins un module (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e), ladite unité de commande (30) est configurée
pour effectuer une procédure d'attribution convenant pour attribuer l'un desdits identifiants
prédéfinis audit au moins un module (1a ; 1b ; 1c ; 1d ; 1e) ;
dans lequel, préférablement, durant le stade de fonctionnement dudit au moins un module
(1a ; 1b ; 1c ; 1d ; 1e), ladite unité de commande (30) est configurée pour reproduire
la configuration dudit au moins un module (1a ; 1b ; 1c ; 1d ; 1e) dans ladite structure
(8) sur ladite interface graphique (31) et/ou pour spécifier sur ladite interface
graphique (31) si ledit au moins un module (1a ; 1b ; 1c ; 1d ; 1e) est actif ; dans
lequel préférablement, le procédé de commutation de ladite unité de commande (30)
est conditionné à l'extension d'une action externe sur ladite interface graphique
(31) jusqu'à un temps prédéterminé.
14. Système (9) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, comprenant une
vanne de commande de débit d'écoulement (40) pour ajuster le débit d'écoulement dans
ledit élément collecteur (7), particulièrement dans ledit canal (70), entre un débit
d'écoulement nul et un débit d'écoulement maximal sous les conditions de fonctionnement
;
préférablement comprenant en outre une vanne de commande de température (41) pour
ajuster la température (41) de l'eau dans ledit élément collecteur (7), particulièrement
dans ledit canal (70), ladite vanne de commande de débit d'écoulement (40) et ladite
vanne de commande de température (41) étant optionnellement incorporées dans un robinet
mélangeur ;
en particulier comprenant en outre un capteur d'écoulement installé entre ladite vanne
de commande de débit d'écoulement (40) et ledit élément collecteur (7), en particulier
dans ledit canal (70), ledit capteur d'écoulement étant fonctionnellement raccordé
à ladite unité de commande (30), dans lequel optionnellement, durant le stade de commutation
de ladite unité de commande (30), ladite unité de commande (30) est configurée pour
effectuer une procédure de sécurité convenant pour empêcher la désactivation dudit
au moins un module (1a ; 1b ; 1c ; 1d ; 1e), en particulier la désactivation d'au
moins un élément fonctionnel, au cas où ladite vanne de commande de débit d'écoulement
(40) serait réglée sur un débit d'écoulement qui diffère d'un débit d'écoulement nul
;
et/ou comprenant en outre un détecteur de présence, en particulier un capteur infrarouge
passif, ledit capteur de présence étant fonctionnellement raccordé à ladite unité
de commande (30) ;
et/ou comprenant en outre un microphone, ledit microphone étant fonctionnellement
raccordé à ladite unité de commande (30), dans lequel au moins une commande vocale
prédéfinie est stockée dans ledit milieu de stockage ;
optionnellement, dans lequel ladite unité de commande (30) étant configurée de sorte
qu'un signal reçu dudit capteur d'écoulement et/ou dudit détecteur de présence et/ou
dudit microphone est capable de activer automatiquement ladite unité de commande (30)
;
dans lequel en particulier ladite unité de commande (30) comprend au moins un nœud
de communication convenant pour permettre à ladite unité de commande (30) de communiquer
avec ledit au moins un module (1a ; 1b ; 1c ; 1d ; 1e), en particulier avec ledit
au moins un élément fonctionnel, et/ou avec au moins un dispositif électronique distant.
15. Système (9) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, comprenant en outre
au moins un élément fonctionnel auxiliaire configuré pour être alimenté hydrauliquement
de manière indépendante dudit élément collecteur (7), et une vanne de commande de
débit d'écoulement auxiliaire (42) configurée pour ajuster l'alimentation de l'écoulement
dudit au moins un élément fonctionnel auxiliaire, dans lequel ledit au moins un élément
fonctionnel auxiliaire comprends particulièrement une pomme de douche tenue à la main
(45) et/ou un asperseur fixe et/ou une chute d'eau montée dans le mur et/ou un bec
monté dans le sol et/ou un autre type d'appareil pour utilisateur trice final e ;
optionnellement, dans lequel ladite vanne de commande de température (41) est configurée
pour ajuster la température de l'alimentation d'eau dudit au moins un élément fonctionnel
auxiliaire ;
et/ou comprenant en outre au moins un élément fonctionnel auxiliaire, configuré pour
être alimenté hydrauliquement de manière indépendante dudit élément collecteur (7),
et au moins une vanne de répartition, ladite au moins une vanne de répartition convenant
pour discerner si ladite vanne de commande d'écoulement (40) et/ou ladite vanne de
commande de température (41) desservent ledit élément collecteur (7) ou ledit au moins
un élément fonctionnel auxiliaire, dans lequel ledit au moins un élément fonctionnel
auxiliaire comprend en particulier une pomme de douche tenue à la main (45) et/ou
un asperseur fixe et/ou une chute d'eau montée dans le mur et/ou un bec monté dans
le sol et/ou un autre type d'appareil pour utilisateur·trice final·e ;
et/ou électroniquement géré et n'ayant pas de dispositifs de commande d'écoulement
et/ou d'arrêt d'écoulement d'un type mécanique ;
en particulier ledit système (9) n'ayant pas de robinets montés dans le mur ;
et/ou comprenant un système de suspension configuré pour suspendre ladite structure
(8) depuis un plafond, ledit système de suspension comprenant préférablement une pluralité
de câbles et/ou de cordes avec une extrémité ancrée au plafond et une extrémité ancrée
à l'un des murs de ladite structure (8) ;
et/ou comprenant un système de connexion configuré pour contraindre ladite structure
(8) de manière stable à un plafond, ledit système de connexion comprenant préférablement
un ou plusieurs tenons (100b) qui agissent entre une paroi supérieure de ladite structure
(8) et ledit plafond ;
et/ou dans lequel ledit au moins un module (1a ; 1b ; 1c ; 1d ; 1e) comprend un moyen
de changement de position (105) qui agit entre ledit au moins un module (1a ; 1b ;
1c ; 1d ; 1e) et ledit élément collecteur (7) afin de changer sa position relative,
ledit moyen de changement de position (105) incluant en particulier un élément télescopique
ou une paire prismatique ou un cordon ou un câble ou une chaîne ou un autre moyen
à des fins d'ajustement.